Kathmandu, Shrawan 16, 2062.

df3 !( sf] sbdsf] k"jf{Eof; ebf} !^ lyof]

u0f]zdfg nfdf, j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;foL

j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;foLsf] ;+3df ljjfb lsg cfof] <

of] ljjfb s'g} JolQmljz]ifsf] e}m–emu8f geP/ lgtfGt ;}4flGts xf] . hab]lv d}n] ;+3sf ljleGg kbx¿ ;Dxfn]+, tab]lv g} unt k|j[lQsf] lj/f]w ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5' . e/tl;+x yfkf cWoIf x'“bfsf a]nf ePsf unt k|j[lQsf] klg lj/f]w u/]sf] lyP“ . sf]l/of / cd]l/sfdf Dofgkfj/ k7fpg] ;DaGwdf ePsf] q'l6sf] lj/f]w ubf{ dnfO{ sf/afxL klg ul/of] . Joj;foL ;fyLx¿Nf] pkfWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt u/]/ k7fPkl5 ;+3df /fd|} sfd ubf{–ub}{ klg cWoIf lgd{n u'?ªnufot cGo s]xL JolQmsf] :jfy{sf] sf/0f ;+3nfO{ unt k|of]u ul/of] . ;+3sf lx;fa–lstfanfO{ 9fs5f]k ug]{b]lv hfoh sfdsf nflu ePsf k|of;nfO{ ljyf]Ng] sfd eof] . ;+3sf] ljwfgcg';f/ k|ltlglwTj ePsf] 5}g eGg] s'/f xfdLn] ljleGg ;/sf/L lgsfosf kmfOn x]bf{ yfxf kfof}+ . tL cWoIf lgd{n u'?ª / s]xL sfo{;ldlt ;b:osf] gfddf ;+:yf btf{ ePsf] /x]g5 . hals j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;foL ;+3sf] ljwfgdf s'g} klg ;b:o aGgsf] nflu pQm JolQm z]o/ xf]N8/, k|f]kfO6/, kf6{g/ cflb x'g'k5{ . vf]hL u/]/ x]b}{ hf“bf >LdtLsf] gfddf btf{ ePsf, ;fyLsf] gfddf sDkgL ePsf] / sf]xL t sDkgL g} gePsf JolQmx¿ ;+3df NofOPsf /x]5g\ . lgd{n u'?ªn] cfÎgf JolQmut s'/fx¿ nfb\g vf]Hg] k|j[lQ xfjL x'“b} uPkl5 ;+:yfut ?kdf ;+3nfO{ ljsf; ug]{, Joj;fo k|j4{g ug]{ eGg] s'/f 5fofdf kb}{ uof] . s'/fsfgLaf6 ;xdlt vf]Hg] k|of; klg cWoIf lgd{nhLsf sf/0f c;kmn eof] . To;}n] pgLk|lt c;Gt'i6x¿ lj/f]wdf plqPsf xf}+ .

tkfO{+n] eGb} cfpg'ePsf s'/fx¿ kmut cf/f]kdfq xf] eg]/ pgLx¿sf] egfO 5 lg †

cf/f]lkt / uNtL ug]{ JolQmn] :jfefljs ?kdf cfÎgf] ulNt :jLsfb}{gg\ . rf]/n] slxNo} klg rf]/ x'“ eGb}g, k|df0fx¿ h'6fO;s]kl5 p;n] cfÎgf] ck/fw :jLsfg{ afWo x'G5 . cWoIf lgd{n u'?ªh:tf] ljjfbt JolQmn] uf]/vf blIf0fafx' kfpg x'“b}g eg]/ d}n] ;+3sf] pkfWoIfsf] kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbP . ;fj{hlgs lj1lKtdf g} pxf“n] ug'{ePsf] uNtLsf af/]df k|sfz kf/]sf] lyP“ . To;nfO{ unt eGb} cWoIf lgd{nhLn] csf]{ lj1lKt lgsfNg'eof] . olb Tof] unt xf] eg] pxf“nfO{ ;jf]{Rrn] cfb]z÷k'hL{ k7fPsf] klg unt xf] < Pc/kf]6{df pxf“n] unt tl/sfaf6 aflx/ k7fPsf dfG5] kqmfp k/]sf / >d ljefudf k};f v'jfPsf] unt xf] < uNtL ug]{ dfG5] r'krfk al;/x]sf] 5 .

cWoIf aGg] ;Defjgf sd ePkl5 ;+3df ljjfb tkfO{+n] g} Nofpg'ePsf] klg s]xL y/L dfG5] eGbf /x]5g\ lg †

of] pxf“x¿sf] klG5g] / hgtfdf e|d l;h{gf ug]{ af6f] dfq xf] . d}n] Tof] ;+:yfleq /x]/ utjif{sf] ebf} !^ sf] 36gf lj?4 h'n'; lgsfn]+, Joj;foLsf hfoh dfusf af/]df ;sf/nfO{ ;r]t u/fP“ . t/, cWoIfHo"n] slxNo} klg Tof] ug{ ;Sg'ePg . pxf“n] Joj;foLdfem …l8efO8 P08 ?nÚ gLltcg';f/ ;/sf/df k|:t't x'“bf Pp6f s'/f t Joj;foLdfem k|:t't x'“bf csf]{ s'/f ug'{eof] . cfÎgf] cf;kf;df /x]sf JolQmx¿sf] lgb]{zgdf dfq sfd ug{, xfdL dfly cfp“5f}+ eg]/ xfd|f hfoh sfdx¿sf] ;xL d"NofÍg ug'{;§f …dfOg;Ú ug]{ sfd dfq eof] .

tkfO{+x¿sf] e}m–emu8faf6 j}b]lzs >d ahf/df s'g} gsf/fTds c;/ t kb}{g <

;+3leq /x]sf e}m–emu8faf6 aflx/ hfg] sfdbf/ tyf >d ahf/df s'g} lsl;dsf] gf]S;fgL 5}g .

ljjflbt JolQm g} /fhfn] lbg] uf]/vf blIf0f afx'af6 lje"lift ePkl5 of] kbssf] ljZj;gLotf lu/]g / <

tkfO{+n] 7Ls eGg'eof] . of] 36gfn] dnfO{ Pp6f s'/f ofb cfp“5 . a]nfotdf 7"nf–7"nf Jofkf/Lx¿n] w]/} k};f sdfPkl5 k|lti7fsf] nflu dxf/fgL leS6f]l/ofaf6 …;/Ú eGg] kbs afl8GYof] /] . ;/ kbs kfO;s]kl5 af6f]df uf8L rnfp“bf pgLx¿n] PDa'n]G;nfO{ klg uGb}gy] /] . wgf9Ø tyf gj wgf9\ox¿n] k};fn] vl/b u/]/ kbjL lsGg yfn]kl5 hgtfsf] ljZjf; x/fPsf] lyof] . kbs lbnfpg dxf/fgL;dIf l;kmfl/; ug]{ JolQmsf] ;d"xn] k};f lnP/ pQm sfo{ ub{Yof] . t/, kl5 5fglag ul/Pkl5 l;kmfl/; ug]{ b/afl/of ;d"x bf]ifL kfOof] / dxf/fgLaf6 sf/afxL ul/Psf] lyof] . To:t} g]kfndf klg uf]/vf blIf0fafx' kbs vl/bsf] z[ª\vnf /fi6«sf] nflu g} 7"nf] b'ef{Uo xf] . uf]/vf blIf0fafx' rf}yf] rog ;ldltn] $ nfv ?k}of“ lnP/ gfd l;kmfl/; u/]sf] s'/f kqklqsfdfk{mt ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5 . o;af6 b]zsf] ul/df;“u uf“l;Psf] uf]/vf blIf0fafx'sf] cjd"Nog ePsf] 5 . ;dfh / /fi6«df pbfx/0fLo sfd ug]{ JolQmn] of] kbs kfpg'kg]{df lgd{n u'?ªh:tf JolQmx¿ ;Ddflgt ePsf]df kbs klg ljjfbdf d'l5Psf] 5 . dxf/fhn] klg uf]/vf blIf0fafx'n] unt JolQmnfO{ lje"lift ubf{ /fi6« g} nlHht x'g] s'/f a'‰g'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

clxn]sf] l:yltdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 <

dfcf]jfbL åGå, /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / ul/aLsf sf/0f ljb]z hfg]x¿ lbgk|ltlbg al9/x]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] cy{tGqdf /]ld6\ofG;sf] dfqf al9/x]sfn] of]ubfg klg TolQs} dfqfdf al9/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] nflu j}b]lzs /f]huf/ dfq Ps o:tf] Joj;fo ePsf] 5, h;n] ul/aLn] lklN;Psf kl/jf/hgnfO{ /f]lh/f]6L / hLljsf]kfh{gsf] dfWod ag]sf] 5 . Psfw 36gfx¿nfO{ 5f]8]/ of] k]zfnfO{ ;'/lIft klg dflgPsf] 5 . a}+lsª If]qn] klg j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg] sfdbf/dfly nufgL ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . of] ;sf/fTds xf] .

ljb]zL /f]huf/bftf sDkgL;“u g]kfnL Dofgkfj/ Ph]G;Ln] ;Demf}tf ubf{ ;:tf]df g]kfnL sfdbf/ k7fpg] xf]8 rn]sf] elgG5, jf:tljstf s] xf] <

b'O{ b]zaLrsf] >d ;Demf}tf eof] eg] Tof] b]zsf] >d sfg'gcg';f/ a/fa/ tna kfpg'k5{, kfOG5 klg . t/ oxf“ cf+}nfdf ulgg] >d dflkmof -s]xL ;/sf/s} JolQm jf j}b]lzs /f]huf/df ;/f]sf/ /fVg] nfO;]G;k|fKt Ph]G;L_ n] ljb]zLnfO{ pS;fP/ ;:tf]df >d ;Demf}tf ug{ k|]l/t ul//x]sf 5g\ . To;af6 df]6f] sld;g tL slyt >d dflkmofn] kfpg] ub{5g\ . o;af6 ;f]emf g]kfnLx¿ hf] j}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 cfPsf] k};fn] Jojl:yt hLjg latfpg ;kgf b]V5g\, pgLx¿ k|ToIf df/df k/]sf 5g\ . o:tf] /fi6«3ftL sfdnfO{ ;/sf/n] oyfzL3| /f]Sg'k5{ .

of] Joj;fosf] u'0ffTds ljsf;sf] nflu Joj;foL cfk}+m ;r]t 5}gg\ elgG5 lg †

clxn] u'0ffTds ;'wf/eGbf klg gfkmfnfO{ Joj;foLn] x]l//x]sf] b]lvG5 . g/fd|f k|j[lQnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ ;/sf/sf] /fHo ;~rflnt ug]{ ;+oqn] o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug}{k5{ . Joj;fosf] g]t[Tj ug]{ JolQmn] klg ;d:ofsf] klxrfg ub}{ ;dfwfgsf nflu ;/sf/nfO{ 3R3Rofpg'k5{ . unt sfo{ ug]{ / 7uL ug]{nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;fy lbg'k5{ . ;a} Pst[t eP/ o:tf ljs[lt x6fpg cl3 a9\g'kg]{ dnfO{ nfU5 .

O/fsdf !@ g]kfnL dfl/Pkl5 e8\lsPsf] ebf} !^ sf] c/fhs 36gf ePsf] Psjif{ x'g nfu]sf] 5 . pQm 36gfnfO{ tkfO{+n] s;/L x]g'{ePsf] 5 <

ebf} !^ sf] 36gf h] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ePsf] lyof] To;df Dofgkfj/ sDkgL bf]ifL ePsf] s'/f s;}af6 l5k]sf] 5}g . t/, o;sf] dtna ebf} !^ sf] 36gfdf Dofgkfj/ sDkgLk|ltsf] cfqmf]zeGbf klg w]/} /x:o n's]sf] 5 . ebf} !^ sf] 36gf df3 !( sf] k"jf{Eof; -l/x;{n_ lyof] . sfg'gL /fHo xf] eg] Tolta]nf /fHo ;+oGqsf ;a} ;'/Iff lgsfox¿ ^ 306f;Dd cg'kl:yt lyP . ebf} !^ ut]sf] 36gf Dofgkfj/s} sf/0fn] ePsf] xf] eg]/ eGg]x¿nfO{ df3 !( kl5sf] kl/jt{gn] /fd|/L a'emfPsf] 5 . df3 !( sf] sbd rfNg] ebf} !^ ut]af6 k|]/0ff lnOPsf] d 7fG5' .

h]–h:tf] sf/0faf6 O/fsdf !@ g]kfnL dfl/P, cyjf sltko sfdbf/ ce}m st} cnkq xf]nfg\, Dofgkfj/af6 o:tf] lsl;dsf] q'l6sf] lg?k0f t ce}m ePsf] 5}g t <

bf]if Dofgkfj/ sDkgLsf] dfq 5}g . Ohfht lbg] ;/sf/n] klg plQs} ?kdf lhDd]jf/L lng'k5{ . slxNo} klg ;fpbL uNkm b]zx¿df 8n/df tna pNn]v ePsf] x'“b}g . t/, Tof] a]nf Pp6f xNnf rn]sf] lyof], s'a]tdf n8fO“ ev{/–ev{/ ;lsPsf] lyof] . g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{ rflxPsf] lyof] . Tof] cj:yfdf >L % sf] ;/sf/n] klg s'a]tsf] gfddf cg'dlt lbof] . xfd|f Joj;foLn] klg hfg]/, ghfg]/ jf k};fsf] k|f]nf]egdf k/]/ g/fd|f] sfd u/]sf] xfdL :jLsf5f}{+ . To; sbdnfO{ 7Ls 5 eg]/ :jLs[lt lbg] ;/sf/n] Tolta]n} ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'kYof]{ .

eg]kl5 ;/sf/ ce}m klg ljs[lt–lj;+ult lgoGq0f ug{ ;+j]bgzLn 5}g eGg vf]Hg'ePsf] 5 <

cjZo . clxn];Dd ag]sf >d;DaGwL P]g–lgod tyf lgodfjnLx¿ s]jn lgoGq0fd'vL dfq b]lvP . sfdbf/ / Joj;foLaLrdf lje]b b]lvPsf] 5 . sfdbf/ / Joj;foLdf ;dfg'kflts 9+uaf6 lgoGq0f nfu" ul/g'k5{ . o;af6 kLl8t x'g] / kL8f lbg] qmddf sdL cfp“5 . ;/sf/L ;+/rgf g} unt 5 eg] ljs[lt / lj;+ult b]lvG5g\ . cy{tGqsf] d]?b08sf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;fodf b"/ufdL k|efj kfg]{ gLlt Nofpg ;s]sf] 5}g . o;nfO{ ;+:yfut / dof{lbt agfpg tyf /fli6«o cfo a9fpg] xf] eg] ;a} If]qsf dflg; a;]/ a[xt\ 5nkmn u/L /fd|f] gLlt–lgdf{0f ul/Pdf j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] eljio pHHjn 5 .

o;k6ssf] ah]6 j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] If]qdf s'g cy{df ck"0f{ eof] <

j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] If]qnfO{ of] ah]6n] pk]Iff g} u/]sf] 5 . xfn} stf/;“u >d ;Demf}tf ePsf] elgPsf] 5 t/ ;Demf}tfcg';f/ sfdbf/n] clxn];Dd tna ;'ljwf / ladf kfPsf 5}gg\ . ;f]emf] cy{df eGbf k|fljlws tflnd lbP/ j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg] JolQmnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ / u'0ffTdstf j[l4 ug]{ s'/f atfpg' ;sf/fTds xf] . t/, sfof{Gjog s;/L x'G5, x]g{ af“sL 5 . 6\ofS; l88S;g l;:6d clu|d s/ o;k6s klg nfu" ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] kl/sNkgf k'/fgf] xf] . cfktsfnLg sf]ifsf] ?kdf of] s/ /flvG5 . ljutsf] ;/sf/n] /fv]sf] k|ltsfdbf/ % ;o ?k}of“ ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfpg'kg]{ k|fjwfg cfh klg sfod 5 . xltof/ lsGg dfq} 6L8LP; nfu" ul/Psf] xf] eg] o;df d]/f] cfklQ 5 .

;Dk"0f{ pBf]ux¿ gfh's cj:yfdf k'u]sf] a]nf Pp6} dfq alnof] ljsNk j}b]lzs /f]huf/ Joj;fodf ;x'lnotx¿ lbg ;/sf/ r's]sf] 5 .

tkfO{+x¿n] vf]Ng'ePsf] gof“ ;+u7g ca s;/L cufl8 a9\5 <

JolQmut åGåsf sf/0f gof“ ;+3 ut ;fpg !@ ut] btf{ u/]sf xf}+ . xfdL :jR5 k|lt:kwf{df ljZjf; u5f}{+ . >dahf/ / ;'ljwfdf klg k|lt:kwf{ x'g]5, o;n] cGttM kmfObfdf k'Ug] eg]sf j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg rfxg] g]kfnL g} x'g\ . of] Joj;fonfO{ dof{lbt, ;Ddflgt / Jojl:yt agfpg]af/] gful/s ;dfh, af}l4s ;s{n ;a};“u 5nkmn / ;/;Nnfx u/]/ cfufl8 a9\g rfxG5f}+ .

lbg]z

cy{ ;+If]k

s[lif ljsf; a}+sdf gof“ cWoIf

s[lif ljsf; a}+s lnld6]8sf] cWoIfdf 8f= ljho s]=;L= lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] 5 . cl:t z'qmaf/ a;]sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] a}7sn] 8f= s];LnfO{ lgo'Qm ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . sf7df8f}+ ljZjljBFnosf Joj:yfkg ;+sfo l8g 8f= s];L a}+lsË If]qsf 1ftf dflgg'x'G5 . a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL cWofb]z @)^! cg';f/ of] a}+s ut c;f/ #! ut] klAns lnld6]8 sDkgLdf btf{ ePsf] lyof] .

Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+ssf] k|fljlws ;xfotfdf PgcfO{8L;L / s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] ljQLo tyf Joj:yfksLo xfp; s'k;{n] u/]sf] lyof] . ljQLo If]q ;'wf/ / lghLs/0fsf ;DaGwdf k|fO;jf6/ xfp; s'k;{n] s[lif ljsf; a}+snfO{ ljleGg ;'emfjx¿ k]z u/]sf] lyof] . s[lif ljsf; a}+ssf] v/fa shf{sf] dfqf 7"nf] ;d:ofsf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 eg] åGåsf sf/0f a}+ssf zfvf sfof{nox¿ ;b/d'sfddf s]lGb|t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

Po/ g]kfnsf] p8fg z'?

ut cfOtaf/b]lv Po/ g]kfn OG6/g]zgn k|f=ln=n] cf}krfl/s ?kdf cfÎgf] p8fg z'? u/]sf] 5 . lghL If]qaf6 ;~rflnt o; klxnf] ljdfg sDkgLn] cGt/f{li6«o p8fg ;~rfngsf nflu ;/sf/af6 p8fg :jLs[lt kfPsf] xf] . jfO8a8L Pc/qmfÎ6 aL &^&–#)) af6 p8fg u/]sf] o; sDkgLsf] klxnf] cGt/f{li6«o p8fg a}+ssaf6 sf7df8f}+df ul/Psf] lyof] . To;kl5 ljdfg sf7df8f}+af6 SjfnfnDk'/ cjt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . sDkgLsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L–lgb]{zs k|bLk/fh kf08]sf cg';f/ eL8ef8 x'g] uGtJodf ;'ljwfhgs ljdfgaf6 ofqf u/fpg] p2]Zon] of] ;]jf z'? ePsf] xf] . lgb]{zs k|bLk/fh kf08]n] eGg'eof]– æahf/sf] cfjZostfcg';f/ ;]jf ;~rfng ug]{5f}+ .Æ ;ftfsf] b'O{lbg SjfnfnDk'/ / b'O{ lbg a}+sstk{m p8fg eg]{ o; sDkgLsf] k|d'v ljz]iftf lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;]jf lbg' /x]sf] k|d'v sfo{sf/L–lgb]{zs kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . cfufdL cui6 & b]lv o'gfO6]8 c/a Old/]6\;sf] b'aO{ / stf/sf] bf]xfdf klg rf“8} p8fg ;~rfng ul/g] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . sDkgLn] cfÎg} h]g]/n ;]N; Ph]G6 -hLP;P_ k|d'v uGtJox¿df v6fP/ ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnL tyf ljb]zL ko{6snfO{ l6s6 lsGg ;3fp k'¥ofpg] hgfPsf] 5 .

b'u8sf] 6«fO;]n Aof6«L

s]Pn b'u8 ;d"xn] pTkfbg u/]sf] 6«fO;]n Aof6«L ahf/df cfPsf] 5 . s]Pn b'u8 ;d"xsf cWoIf ls;gnfn b'u8n] pkef]Qmfsf] b}lgs hLjgsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ j:t' pTkfbg ug]{ qmddf Aof6«Lsf] pTkfbg yfn]sf] atfpg'eof] . sDkgLsf k|aGw–lgb]{zs ljsf; b'u8n] ;:tf] t/ u'0f:t/xLg Aof6«Lsf] k|of]un] ax'd"No pks/0f lau|g] ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm lbnfpg 6«fO;]n Aof6«Lsf] pTkfbg yfn]sf] ut;ftf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 6«fO;]n Aof6«Ldf 6k / a6ddf wft' h8fg ul/Psfn] lns]h sd x'g] hfgsf/L lbOof] . of] Aof6«L nfdf] ;do;Dd rNg] e/kbf]{ / ;:tf] ePsf] sDkgLn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . ærN5, uha rN5Æ gf/f /x]sf] of] Aof6«L b'O{ ;fOhdf kfOG5 . 6r{, v]nf}gf, l/df]6 sG6«f]n, 38L cflbdf k|ofu ug{ ;lsg] 6«fO;]n 7"nf] Aof6«L hf]8Lsf] @# ?k}of“ / ;fgf] Aof6«L hf]l8sf] ( ?k}of“ /flvPsf] 5 .