Kathmandu, Jestha 22, 2062.

tfgfzfxLdf h:tf] xys08f ckgfOG5, clxn] To:t} ul/Psf] 5

;'zLn sf]O/fnf, dxfdGqL, g]kfnL sf+u|];

tkfO{+ lu/km\tf/ eP/ 5'6]kl5 b]zdf s]–s] kl/jt{g ePsf] kfpg'eof] <

dnfO{ df3 @) ut] g]kfnu~hdf lu/km\tf/ ul/of] . lu/km\tf/ ubf{ klg dfcf]jfbL cft+s / …df3 !( sf c;/x¿ lyP . t/, dnfO{ 5fl8bfrflx+ …df3 !(Ú n] ;[hgf u/]sf] eo / cft+s 3gLe"t eO;s]sf] lyof] . jftfj/0f o:tf] lyof] ls k~rfot} kmls{g nu]sf] xf] ls h:tf] † ha ls o;sf] ;Defjgf g} 5}g . @)!& ;fndf ;+;b\ lj36g u/L k~rfot Nofp“bf ;do cs}{ lyof], ;+;f/df tfgfzfxx¿sf] babaf lyof] t/ clxn] ;do To;sf] 7Ls ljk/Lt 5 . clxn]sf] b'lgof“df k|hftGq g} ;j{:jLs[t Joj:yf xf] . dnfO{ 5fl8“bf csf]{ s] kl/jt{g cfPsf] lyof] eg], b]zel/ cfGbf]ng / lj/f]wsf sfo{qmd rls{Psf lyP . g]kfnu~hh:tf] ;fgf] 7fp“ xf];\ of hfh/sf]6, sflnsf]6 h:tf] lk5l8Psf] 7fp“, /fhfsf] lg/+s'ztfsf lj?4 b]zJofkL cfGbf]ng eO/x]sf] lyof] .

t/, /fhfn] t of] tLg dlxgfdf b]zdf zflGt 5fPsf] atfPsf 5g\ lg <

/fhfn] s:tf] zflGt eg]sf x'g\ d}n] a'em]sf] 5}g . d sf7df8f}+ cfPsf] b'O{–tLg lbgdfq} eof], o;}n] oxf“sf] oyfy{ l:ylt dnfO{ yfxf 5}g t/ k"/} b]znfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] of] cf“wL cfpg'cl3sf] zflGt xf] . d lx/f;tdf 5“bf g} af“s]df sltk6s ad k8\lsPsf] d}n] ;'g]“ . To;}n] b]zdf zflGt 5 eGg' unt xf] . zflGt xfd|f] klg k|fyldstf xf] . xfdLnfO{ klg zflGt rflxPsf] 5 . t/, hgtfsf k|ltlglw /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ bafP/ b]zdf zflGt sfod x'“b}g . zflGtsf nflu /fli6«o ;xdlt / jftfj/0f rflxG5 . To;}sf nflu cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5f}+ .

cfGbf]ngn] s;/L /fli6«o ;xdlt sfod u5{ < o;n] t cfk;L b"/L emg\ a9fp“5 lg, x}g <

/fli6«o ;xdlt eg]sf] xfjfdf sfod x'g] s'/f xf]Og . To;sf nflu ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g] j}wflgs ynf] rflxG5 / ;a}sf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;+:Yff eg]sf] ;+;b\ xf] . xfdLn] klxn]b]lv g} ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf eGb} cfO/x]sf 5f}+ . Tof] km]l/ ;Qf / s'rL{sf nflu eg]sf] xf]Og . ;+;b\df hgtfsf k|ltlglw x'G5g\, /fhf klg x'G5g\ clg Toxf“ ;a} a;]/ 5nkmn u/]kl5 Pp6f ;xdlt / jftfj/0f aGb5 . ;+;b\n] Pp6f Ph]G8f tof/ kf/L To;}cg'¿k dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg d"nwf/df Nofpg cEof; u5{ . clxn] cnu–cnu ePsf zlQmaLr ;xdlt sfod u/L /fi6«nfO{ Psl9Ssf agfpg] sfd ;+;b\n] dfq} ug{;S5 .

;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf ;Qf / eQfsf nflu xf]Og eg]/ s;/L ljZjf; lbnfpg ;Sg'x'G5 <

of] ;Qf / eQf eGg] s'/f cToGt w]/} k|rfl/t eof], clt/l~ht ul/of] . g]kfnL sf+u|]; Pp6f hgtfdf cfwfl/t kf6L{ xf] . xfdLn] xfd|f] uNtL–sdhf]/LnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ¿kd} :jLsfl/;s]sf 5f}+ . /, To;nfO{ gbf]xf]¥ofpg] k|lta4tf hfx]/ u/]sf 5f}+ . c¿ kf6L{x¿n] klg u/]sf 5g\ . k|hftGq eg]sf] o:tf] Joj:yf xf], hf] Jojxf/af6 dfq} kl/is[t x'G5 / of] cEof;df ;xefuLn] klg Jojxf/af6} l;S5 . sfd ubf{ uNtL x'G5g\ . kfgLdf gk;L kf}l8g hflg“b}g eg]h:t} xf] t/ eljiodf o:tf] x'g]5}g . bnx¿n] l;ls;s]sf 5g\ . /, k|hftGq ljsf;df cfwfl/t Joj:yf klg xf] . of] lg/Gt/ kl/jt{gzLn / ljsf;zLn /xG5 . k|hftGqdf ePsf uNtL, sdhf]/LnfO{ ;Rofpg] cj;/ klg k|hftGqn] dfq} lbG5 .

tkfO{+x¿ ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf eof] eg] /fi6«sf ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 eGg'x'G5 . t/, ;+;b\ t klxnf klg lyof], Toltv]/ lsg x'g ;s]g <

;+;b\df s]xL x'“b} gePsf] xf]Og . y'k|} /fli6«o lxt / hgtf;“u ;DalGwt ljifodf 5nkmn / ljjfb, lg0f{o ePsf 5g\ . xfdL kf6L{x¿ ljeflht eof}+, Psl9Ssf x'g ;s]gf}+ . t/, lxhf] s] eof] eGg]eGbf ca s] ug'{k5{ eGg] d'Vo s'/f xf] . dfcf]jfbLn] klg cj}wflgs ;/sf/;“u jftf{ ub}{gf}+ eg]sf 5g\ . j}wflgs ;/sf/ t ;+;b\n] dfq agfp“5 . xfd|f] ;+ljwfgn] :ki6 Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 ls ;/sf/ ;+;b\k|lt pQ/bfoL x'g'k5{ . To;}n] j}wflgs ;/sf/ agfO{ uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng u/L dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg jftf{df ;fd]n u/fpg ;+;b\ rflxG5 . kf6L{nfO{ c3]{nf] b]vfP/, k|hftflGqs xs, clwsf/ vf];]/, ;Defjgfsf ;a} 9f]sf aGb u/]/ zflGt cfp“b}g . ;ft kf6L{n] zflGt sfod ug]{ p2]Zon] g} ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg ;lsg] eg]sf] xf] . ;+;b\ eg]sf] (% k|ltzt hgtfnfO{ k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;+:Yff xf] . ha gof“ lgjf{rg x'g;Sb}g eg] k'g:yf{kgf t x'g'k¥of] lg † lxhf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] lj/f]w ug]{ bnx¿ klg o;df ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . lsgeg] k'g:yf{kgfafx]s c¿ ljsNk g} 5}g .

afx| jif{df s]xL ePg eGg]x¿n] hgtfdf cfPsf] hfu?stf, ;~rf/df cfPsf] qmflGt, u}/;/sf/L, ;fdflhs ultljlwx¿, af6f], ;8s, l;“rfO, lah'nLnufotsf k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf;, kf“r–kf“rj6f ljZjljBfno, k|fljlws lzIffnox¿sf] :yfkgfnfO{ x]g'{k¥of] . lzIffdf slt k|ult ePsf] 5, Tof] x]g'{k¥of] . Odfgbf/Lsf ;fy 5ftLdf xft /fv]/ s;}n] klg k|hftGqsfndf b]zdf ePsf] ljsf;nfO{ gsfg{ ;Sb}g . e|i6frf/ eof] eG5g\, e|i6frf/LnfO{ sf/afxL ug{ t sf+u|];s} ;/sf/n] clVtof/nfO{ zlQmzfnL
agfPsf] xf] .

olb ;+ljwfg;efaf6 dfcf]jfbL jf /fhf ljhoL eP eg] Tof] tkfO{+x¿nfO{ :jLsfo{ x'G5 <

;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf eP/ ;j{kIfLo ;xdltdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'G5 eg] hgtfsf] lg0f{o ;a}nfO{ dfGo x'G5, x'g'k5{ . t/, wf“wnL/lxt, lgikIf r'gfj x'g'k¥of] / hgtfnfO{ xfdL klxn]h;/L xfd|f] clwsf/sf] k|of]u ul//x]sf 5f}+ eGg] cfef; x'g'k¥of] .

kqmfp ul/Psf clwsf+z g]tfx¿nfO{ 5fl8P klg cem} s]xLnfO{ 5fl8Psf] 5}g . o;sf] s] sf/0f x'g;S5 <

of] t dnfO{ s;/L yfxf x'G5 / . y'Gg] / 5f]8\g]nfO{ g} yfxf xf]nf . t/ klg oxf“ aflx/ Psyf]s b]vfpg], leq cs}{ sfd ug]{ v]n ePsf] 5 . ljZj;d'bfonfO{ b]vfpg 5f]8]h:tf] klg ug]{, k|hftGqk|lt k|lta4 5' klg eGg] t/ csf]{lt/ k|hftGq, ;+ljwfg / sfg'gL zf;gsf] wHhL p8fpg] . clxn] k|];–:jtGqtf s'l07t kfg]{, lghfdtL ;]jfnfO{ tx;gx; agfpg] cWofb]zx¿ Nofpg vf]lh“b}5 . o:t}, zfxL cfof]u h:tf cj}wflgs lgsfo v8f u/L dgk/L ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . tfgfzfxL Joj:yfdf h:tf] xys08f ckgfOG5, clxn] To:t} ul/Psf] 5 .

of] lsl;dsf sfd–sf/afxLn] b]znfO{ sxf“ k'¥ofp“5 <

o;n] s;nfO{ xflg u5{ < h;n] of] ul//x]sf] 5, p;}nfO{ xflg u5{ . aL=kL=n] eGg'ePsf] lyof]– …xfdL t hgtfsf 5f]/f xfd|f] hfg] 7fp“ 5, t/ /fhf sxf“ hfg] <Ú /fhfsf] o:tf sfo{n] /fh;+:yfs} ljZj;gLotf 36fp“5 .

df3 !( cfpg'sf] Pp6f dfq} sf/0f /fhfsf] dxŒjfsf+Iff xf] t <

kl/l:yltn] t ToxL b]vfp“5 . !* c;f]hb]lv g} k|wfgdGqL km]g]{ l;nl;nf ha z'? ul/of], To;df xfd|f] t s]xL uNtL lyPg lg . wf/f !@& h:tf] cToGt ;+j]bgzLn wf/fnfO{ e6fe6 k|wfgdGqL k]mg{df k|of]u ul/g] sfo{ t df3 !( cl3 g} ePsf] xf] . xfdLn] t Toltv]/} k|ltudg eg]/ lj/f]w u/]sf xf}+ . t/, /fhfn] t ltdLx¿ o;}nfO{ k|ltudg eG5f} eg]/ emg\ k5fl8 k'¥ofOof] .

ca o;af6 b]znfO{ cufl8 n}hfg ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf ug'{k5{ . olt dfq xf]Og, @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] pknlAw:j¿k kfPsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ lqmofzLn agfpg klg ;+;b\ rflxG5 . g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ klxnf]k6s ;fj{ef}d agfpg], sfg'gL zf;g, dfgjclwsf/, k|];–:jtGqtf :yflkt agfpg] ;+ljwfg oxL xf] . oL pknlAwsf ;DaGwdf xfdL s;};“u ;Demf}tf ug]{ 5}gf}+, rfx] To;sf nflu hlt;'s} 7"nf] alnbfg lbg' gk/f];\ .

clxn] /fhf;“u jftf{ / ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf 5 ls 5}g <

clxn]sf] l:yltdf t s;/L x'g ;S5 / eGof < jftf{ klg ePsf] xf] lg † log} s'/fx¿ lnP/ g]tfx¿n] /fhfnfO{ e]6]sf] xf] lg, s] eof] pknlAw < clxn] t /fhfn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf ubf{ ;+ljwfg pNnª\3g x'G5, d ug{ ;lSbg“ eg]sf 5g\ . t/, clxn] s'grflx“ ;+ljwfgcg';f/ sfd ePsf] 5 < d"n s'/f JolQmnfO{ dfGg] ls ljwfgnfO{ dfGg] eGg] xf] . ;+ljwfg d:of}bf ;ldltdf a;]sf dfG5]x¿, /fhgLlts bnx¿, ;+ljwfgljb\x¿, GofofwLz–k"j{GofofwLz, jlsnx¿n] s] elg/x]sf 5g\ < ;+j}wflgs / /fhgLlts b'j} af6f]af6 k'g:yf{kgf x'g;S5, Tof] cj}wflgs x'“b}g . s] tL JolQmx¿ hgtf xf]Ogg\ < of] hgtfsf] cfjfh xf]Og <

clxn] /fhgLlts bnnfO{ ab\gfd ug{ e|i6frf/ / ;'zf;gsf s'/f ul//x]sf] 5 . P, afaf † k|hftGqn] glbg] kf/blz{tf / ;'zf;g s'g Joj:yfn] lbg;S5 < lg/Í'z tfgfzfxLn] lbG5 < of] !@ jif{df hgtfdf olt hfu?stf a9\of] ls ;Qfdf hfg] cToGt ;hu x'g' kbYof]{ . s'g} uNtL u/] klg To;nfO{ ;'wfg}{kb{Yof]{, gq csf]{ r'gfjdf xfl/GYof] . hgtfn] Tof] d"NofÍg klg u/] . g]kfnL sf+u|];df 5QL;] ;d"x lgl:sof] . hgtfn] To;nfO{ /fd|f] dfg]gg\, sf+u|];n] xf¥of] . Pdfn]nfO{ klg ( dlxg] zf;gsfnkl5 hgtfn] x6fOlbP . d'Vo s'/f zlQm hgtfdf lyof], hgtfsf] lg0f{o g} clGtd x'GYof], t/ clxn] Tof] cj:yf 5}g .

oxL ;+ljwfgsf] lqmofzLntfn] b]zsf ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5g\ / <

;d:of ;+ljwfg xf]Og . of] ;+ljwfgdf s]xL k'u]g eg] ;+;b\n] To;df ;+zf]wg ug{ ;Sg] Joj:yf t ;+ljwfgn] g} u/]sf] 5 lg † ;+ljwfg afws xf]Og .

k'g:yf{lkt ;+;b\df dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg ;fd]n u/L 5nkmn ug'{k5{ eGg] cfjfh cfO/x]sf] 5 . tkfO{+ s] eGg'x'G5 <

clxn]sf] ;a} cfGbf]ng / lqmofsnfksf] p2]Zo g} b]zdf zflGt / k|hftGq sfod ug]{ xf] . o;}n] dfcf]jfbLsf s'/f t Toxf“ cfpg}k5{ . k'g:yf{lkt ;+;b\n] ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfp“5 / ToxL ;/sf/n] ;a};“u ;dGjo u/L lgsf;df k'¥ofp“5 . ToxL ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ u5{ . dfcf]jfbLn] p7fPsf a]/f]huf/L, hghflt, cflbjf;L, efiff–efifL, ;f+:s[lts, lzIffsf ;jfnx¿df 5nkmn u/L ;xdlt ug{ ;lsG5 lg . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ltdLx¿ klg g]kfnL hgtfsf nflu n8]sf xf}+, cfpm jftf{åf/f g} ;d:of ;dfwfg u/f}+ eGg] xf] eg] pgLx¿ klg dfG5g\ .

clxn]sf] cfGbf]ngdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg ;dfj]z ug]{ ;Defjgf 5}g <

5}g . xfdLx¿ zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5f}+, pgLx¿ xltof/ af]s]/ lx“l8/x]sf 5g\ . olb pgLx¿ xltof/ la;fP/ cfp“5g\ eg] s'g} 5]saf/ 5}g .

clxn] k|hftGqsf nflu sf] 7"nf] afws xf] < /fhf ls dfcf]jfbL <

b'j} x'g\ . Pp6f blIf0fkGyL cltjfb xf] eg] csf]{ jfdkGyL cltjfb . oL b'O{ cltjfbsf] r]k'jfdf k|hftGq k/]sf] 5 .

k|;+u abnf}+, tkfO{+x¿sf] kf6L{n] ev{/} Pshgf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|sfz sf]O/fnfnfO{ sf/afxL u¥of] . t/, ToxL lsl;dsf] cfGbf]nglj/f]wL cleJolQm lbg] z}nhf cfrfo{ / tf/fgfy /fgfef6sf] ljifodf rflx“ kf6L{ lsg df}g <

clxn] oqf] cfGbf]ng eO/x]sf] 5 . s;}nfO{ klg ;se/ sf/afxL gug]{, ;a}nfO{ ldnfP/ n}hfg] kf6L{sf] gLlt xf] . clt ePkl5 dfq sf/afxL ul/Psf] xf] .

k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf xf]ldPsf] kf6L{leq} k|hftGq 5}g eGg] cfjfh af/Daf/ cfO/xG5 lg <

kf6L{leqsf] s] s'/f, clxn] t b]zd} k|hftGq 5}g . xfd|f] kf6L{sf hlt s'/fx¿ aflx/ cfPsf 5g\, To;af6 k|hftGq 5 ls 5}g tkfO{+ cfkm}+ cg'dfg nufpgf];\ .

— o1z/fh kl08t