Kathmandu, Jestha 22, 2062.

/fhfafx]s ;a} ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] kIfdf

– b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . hgtfn] df}lns xssf nflu /fhfnfO{ cfÎgf] ch]o zlQm k|bz{g gu/];Dd of] b]zdf k|hftGq cfpg] cj:yf nueu cGTo ePsf] dfGg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . k|hftGqnfO{ 6«Øfsdf Nofpg egL k|hftGq eGg] zAbs} lvNnL p8fpg] h:tf Jojxf/ eO/x]sf 5g\ . sfg'gsf] zf;g h;/L cGTo ul/Psf] 5 / k|hftGq;“u ;DalGwt lgsfox¿nfO{ h;/L Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ kË' agfO“b} nluPsf] 5 To;af6 dfq xf]Og, /fhfsf r/x¿af6 JoQm ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xsf cleJolQmx¿n] klg oxL s'/fsf] k'li6 ul//x]sf 5g\ . k"0f{ k|hftGqsf nflu b]zJofkL ¿kdf gful/sx¿ cfGbf]ngdf plq/x]s} a]nf /fhfsf ;Nnfxsf/ of] b]zsf gful/snfO{ …h+unL o'usfÚ egL ;Daf]wg ug{ yfn]sfn] klg ToxL b]vfp“5 . k|hftGq pkef]u ug{ g]kfnL hgtf of]Uo eO;s]sf 5}gg\, To;sf nflu pgLx¿n] kv{g'k5{, hgtfn] cfÎgf] ;fOhcg';f/sf] sf]6 nfpg d ;Nnfx lbG5' <

oL cleJolQm x'g dxfGofoflwjQmfsf . dxfGofoflwjQmf eg]sf ;/sf/sf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ x'g\ . oltv]/ b]zdf k|wfgdGqLsf] sfd /fhfaf6 ;~rflnt 5 . To;sf/0f klg g]kfnL hgtfdfly olt 7"nf] cof]Uotfsf] cf/f]k nfUg'df /fhfsf] dg;folagf eof] xf]nf egL sf]xL klg kTofpg tof/ 5}gg\ . dxfGofoflwjQmfn] To:tf JolQm;fd' oL cleJolQm lbg'ePsf] xf] h'g ;df/f]xdf /fhfaf6 ldlrPsf] jt{dfg k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ePsf] lyof] . To;sf cltl/St hgtfsf] ;jf]{Rr lgsfo k|ltlglw;efsf k"j{;efd'v tyf ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k"j{ GofofwLz;d]t x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“sf oL g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ cof]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq lbg] oL cleJolQm Tolta]nf cfPsf x'g\, h'g ;ftf /fhfaf6 lqljaf6 ul/Psf] elgPsf] t/ To;sf j}wflgs lgsfon] alxisf/ u/]sf clegGbg sfo{qmddf ;Daf]wg tyf To;kl5 Psbh{ghlt kqsf/x¿nfO{ af]nfO{ k|hftGqsf gfp“df d'vf}6] k|lta4tf cfPsf lyP . /fhfsf sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ dxfGofoflwjQmfsf o:tf cleJolQm cfPsf s]xL lbgcl3 dfq /fhfsf] ;+:yf egL lrlgg] /fh;efsf ;b:o ;lRrtzdz]/ ha/fn] /fhfn] hgtfn] agfPsf] ;+ljwfgcg';f/ rNg' kb}{g, h?/L klg 5}gÚ egL To:t} ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xdf cleJolQm lbPsf lyP . /fhf Ps yf]s eGg] csf]{ yf]s ug]{, r/x¿ o;/L hgtfsf] s/af6 ;]jf;'ljwf lnP/ hgtfnfO{ g} cof]Uotfsf] ku/L u'yfp“b} æltdLx¿ zf;g ug]{ hftsf xf]Ogf}Æ egL ;fj{hlgs ¿kd} xf“s lbg'n] klg hgtf s] x'g\ egL b]vfpg cfkm}+ p7\g'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] xf] .

clxn] /fhfn] r'gfjsf] r/f p8fPsf 5g\ . /fhfsf] lgot k|hftGq lbg] kIfdf g/x]sf] o;n] klg b]vfp“5 . /fhfsf] kl5Nnf] ;Daf]wgdf bnx¿nfO{ r'gfjdf efu lng cfx\jfg eof] . t/, s]Gb| h;n] ljlwljwfgsf] lgdf{0f u5{ / To;sf] kfngf ug{ nufp“5, Tof] 7fp“df rflx“ cfk}+m a:g] ljrf/ Tof] ;Daf]wgkl5 kqsf/ e]63f6df JoQm ePsf] 5 . r'gfj u/fpg] ;Gbe{d} of] ;ftf /fhfn] lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ e]6]sf] s'/f k|sfzdf cfof] . dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u h:tf] lgsfob]lv jfs–:jtGqtfsf] k|]; hut;Dddf cWofb]z h:tf] uf]hLaf6 dglrGt] ¿ksf] sfg'g NofP/ aGb]h ug]{, k|zf;g h:tf] :yfoL lgsfodf /fhfsf] dlGqkl/ifb\ xfjL x'g] h:tf sfg'gx¿ h;/L cfO/x]sf 5g\, ToxL k[i7e"ld, kl/j]z / /fhfsf] ToxL z}nLdf gu/kflnsf h:tf] OsfO{ut ¿kn] Pp6f ;fgf] 5]:sf] xftdf lnP/ hgtfn] cfÎgf] zf;g cfk}+m u/]sf] egL dfGg] cfwf/ b]lvPsf] 5}g . ;DejtM o;}sf/0f xf]nf, /fhfn] 5f]8]sf] o:tf] r'gfjsf] r/fsf ;a} kv]6fdf /fhfn] cfÎgf] k|ToIf zf;gnfO{ lr/:yfoL agfpg] lj1fkgsf cIf/x¿ cfk}+m b]lvO/x]sf 5g\ . t/, /fhfsf] of] r/fnfO{ klg bnx¿n] dfGg] 5}gg\ . ;aeGbf kl5Nnf] cfdlgjf{rgdf sl/a () nfv hgtfn] uf]Kodtaf6 5fg]sf hgk|ltlglwx¿sf] cl:t z'qmaf/ a;]sf] t];|f] k|ltlglw;ef / /fli6«o ;ef ;b:ox¿sf] ljz]if a}7sn] To:tf] k|:tfj g} kfl/t ul/;s]sf] 5 . ;f] lbg kfl/t bf];|f] k|:tfjdf /fhfn] ug{ nfu]sf] elgPsf] To:tf] r'gfjsf af/] elgPsf] 5– æt;y{ of] ljz]if a}7s lg/Í'ztfsf] uDeL/ l:ylt, d'n'sdf ljBdfg ;z:q åGåsf] sf/0f pTkGg c;'/Iffsf] sf/0f hgk|ltlglwx¿sf] :jtGq, lgikIf / eod'Qm lgjf{rg x'g;Sg] cj:yf gePsfn]Æ eGg] pNn]v 5 . :ki6 5, o;n] /fhfsf] r'gfjL r/f]nfO{ /fhgLlts bnx¿n] dfGg] 5}gg\ .

o;}aLr b/afl/ofx¿n] :YffgLo txdf bnljxLg ¿kn] r'gfj u/fpg'k5{ egL s'/f cl3 a9fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . cyf{t\ /fhfsf] r'gfjL rrf{ ca o;/L lgb{nLotf cyf{t\ /fhfs} lg/Í'z zf;gnfO{ 6]jf lbg] ¿kdf k|s6 x'“b}5 . To:tf] r'gfj eOxfNof] eg] klg / bnn] efu lnP eg] s'ga]nf /fhfsf] s'g uf]hLaf6 km'Q cWofb]z NofP/ 3f“6L ;dfOg] xf] eGg] csf]{ kIf 5'§} 5 . :yfgLo lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] bnabn;DaGwL P]g ;+;b\n] ;+;f]wg ug{ nfUbfsf] Tof] a]nf sqf] dxfef/t v8f ePsf] lyof] eGg] cem} s;}n] lal;{Psf 5}g . P]gsf] Pp6f wf/f, Pp6f bkmf jf Pp6f jfSo ;+;f]wg x'g s:tf] cEof; x'g] ub{Yof] eGg] clxn] /fhfn] uf]hLaf6 lemSb} ;+zf]wg lb“b} u/]sf];“u t'ngf u/] lrq cfk}+m b]lvG5 .

ægu/kflnsfx¿sf] r'gfj ;DkGg u/fP/ tLg jif{b]lv cj?4 ;a} lgjf{lrt lgsfox¿nfO{ qmdzM ;lqmo t'Nofpg cfjZos k|lqmof z'? eO{ g} ;s]sf] 5 .Æ h]7 !# ut] /fhfaf6 o:tf] ;Daf]wg ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ af]nfP/ r'gfjsf] tof/L ul/Psf] klg a'lemof] . /fhfs} zAbdf of] r'gfjsf] k|lqmof z'? ePsf] cj:yf xf] . olt eO;s]kl5 kl5Nnf] ;ftf Pp6f bnsf sfo{afxs dxf;lrj eO;s]sf JolQmnfO{ ljdfg:yndf st} s;n] b]Vg–a'‰g, ;f]Wg–vf]Hg gkfOPsf] …dflyÚsf] cfb]zaf6 ljdfg:ynaf6} kmsf{Oof] . r'gfjsf] k|lqmof z'? eO;s]sf] egL /fhfaf6} 3f]if0ff ePsf] b'O{xKtf lalt;Sbf klg ljrf/sf aGbL eP/ ;of}+ /fhg]tf sfo{stf{ h]nd} 5g\ . b]zJofkL ¿kdf hgtf e]nf x'g], ;ef ug]{ ;fj{hlgs :ynx¿ k|ltalGwt g} 5g\ . h]naf6 5'6]sfx¿ e"ldut a:g afWo kfl/Psf 5g\ . ;jf]{Rrsf] cfb]zaf6 5'6]sf aGbL ;jf]{Rrs} kl/;/df ;dfltg] qmd 36]sf] 5}g . /fhfsf] zf;g x]g{ 6f9f hfg'kb}{g, xfn} ;jf]{Rrn] u}/sfg'gL y'gf egL 7x/ u/]sf aGbLx¿sf] ;ª\Vofdfq} ug] k'U5 . clxn];Dd hlt 5'§} nueu tL ;a} g} ;/sf/sf] xf]Og, cbfntsf] cfb]zaf6 5'6]sf 5g\ . r'gfj k|lqmof z'? eO;s]sf] elgPsf] cj:yfdf oL b[Zox¿ /fhfn] ug]{ gu/kflnsfsf] r'gfjsf] klg k"j{b[Zo xf]Ogg\ egL sf]xL kTofpg tof/ 5}gg\ .

/fhfsf] lg/Í'ztfsf] sbd /fhfafx]s b]zsf /fhsLoafx]s s'g} lgsfodf dfGo 5}g eGg] xfn} ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k|wfgGofofwLz cbfnts} Pp6f cËsf ¿kdf /x]sf] af/ P;f]l;P;gsf] cf}krfl/s sfof{nodf alxis[t x'g'k/]sf] 36gfn] b]vfp“5 . k|wfgGofofwLzn] lg/Í'ztfsf] jsfnt u/]sf sf/0f pxf“ alxis[t x'g'ePsf] xf] . /fhfsf] zf;gdf gful/s xsclwsf/;“u ;DalGwt ;+j}wflgs lgsfo /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u clxn] ljZjJofkL¿kd} ljjflbt x'g k'u]sf] 5 . /fhfsf] lg/Í'z sbdsf] ;dy{g u/]afkt o;sf cWoIf k'glg{o'Qm ePsf 5g\ eg] ;f]sf] lj/f]w ug]{ ;a} ;b:o k]ml/P . af/ P;f]l;P;g lgjf{lrt ;+:yf xf] . To;n] k|wfgGofofwLzsf] alxisf/ ug'{sf] 5'§} cy{ /xG5 . cfof]u /fhfaf6 cWofb]zdfkm{t\ P]g ;+zf]wg u/]/ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lgsfosf ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . of] cfof]usf] o:tf] agf}6n] kfg]{ c;/sf af/] b]zleq dfq xf]Og, aflx/ klg rrf{ z'? ePsf] 5 . /fhfsf] of] lg/Í'z sbdkl5 ;+;f/el/sf b]zx¿af6 k|:tfj eP/ :yfkgf ePsf] /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf k|d'v cfog dfl6{gn] of];“u ;xsfo{ x'g]af/] g} k|Zg p7fPsf 5g\ . efiff h:tf] eP klg pRrfof]un] o;sf] u7gd} ;/sf/L lgotdfly z+sf u/]sf] dfGg'k5{ . pRrfof]un] k'/fg} kbflwsf/LnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . t/, /fhfaf6 cfof]usf] cfu|xnfO{ ;Lw} nTofP/ To;dWo] cfÎgf] sbdsf] k|z+;f ug]{ JolQmnfO{ dfq k'glg{o'lQm ul/Psf] cj:yfn] gful/s xsclwsf/sf af/] af]Ng] lgsfo ljjfbdf kg{ uof] . g]kfnsf bh{geGbf a9L dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+:yfn] o;nfO{ k|j]z gu/fpg kq;d]t n]lv;s]sf 5g\ .

b]zdf oltv]/ htftt} /fhfsf sfdx¿ c:jLsfo{ x'“b}5g\ . /fhf s'nklt /x]sf] lqljsf k|fWofksx¿n] pgsf] ;fj{hlgs pkl:yltsf] sfo{qmd clegGbgnfO{ cl:t !# ut] alxisf/ u/] . g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gn] /fhfn] agfPsf] c;+j}wflgs zfxL cfof]udf ax; gug{ cfÎgf ;a} ;b:onfO{ kqfrf/ ul/;s]sf] 5 . ca /fhfaf6 hf/L x'g] cWofb]znfO{ klg af/n] alxisf/ ug]{ ;Defjgf 5 . To;sf] ;Í]t af/ P;f]l;P;gn] lbO;s]sf] 5 . P;f]l;P;gn] ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] o:tf dgdf}hL cWofb]znfO{ /f]Sg'k5{ eGg] dfu cl3 ;fl/;s]sf] 5 . ;jf]{Rrn] dfg]g eg] klg af/ P;f]l;P;gn] To:tf cWofb]zdfkm{t bl08t ug{ vf]lhPsf d'2fdf ax; ug{ alxisf/ u¥of] eg] /fhfsf] zf;gdf b08sf] k|lqmof Psnf}6L x'ghfG5 . of] cj:yf cfpg} nfu]sf] 5 . To;f] eof] eg] /fhfsf] of] zf;gsfn Psnf}6L b08 lbg] sfnsf ¿kdf klg Oltxf;df n]lvg]5 .

/fhfafx]s ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfdf b]z k"/} Ps eP/ cfPsf] 5 . ;+;b\df k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;a}eGbf kl5Nnf] r'gfjdf sl/a (% k|ltzt dt kfPsf /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] z'qmaf/sf] dËnahf/ a}7sn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] k|:tfjnfO{ l;d]G6 / sª\lqm6 yk]/ emg\ dha't kf/]sf] 5 . t];|f] k|ltlglw;ef / /fli6«o ;efsf ;b:ox¿sf] ljz]if a}7sn] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf clxn]sf] ;Í6sf] Psdfq ljsNk /x]sf] 7x/ ub}{ of] ljsNkn] lbg] lgsf;sf ;Gbe{df !! j6f k|:tfj kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . v'nf ;efdf xhf/f}+ hgtfsf aLr kfl/t of] k|:tfjsf kIfdf ;f] lbg kl5Nnf] lgjf{rgdf % k|ltzt 7fp“ kfPsf] /fk|kfafx]ssf ;a} bnsf lgjf{lrt k|ltlglwsf] ;dy{g /x\of] . o;cl3 b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ k|Wofksx¿sf] 5ftf ;Ë7g k|fWofks ;+3, jlsnx¿sf] 5ftf ;Ë7g af/ P;f]l;P;g, kqsf/x¿sf] 5ftf ;Ë7g g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, 8fS6/x¿sf] 5ftf ;Ë7g g]kfn lrlsT;s ;+3, Ol~hlgo/x¿sf] 5ftf ;Ë7g g]kfn Ol~hlgo/ P;f]l;P;g / lzIfsx¿sf] 5ftf ;Ë7g g]kfn lzIfs ;+3 cflbn] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf clxn]sf] Psdfq lgsf;sf] ljsNk /x]sf] egL k|:tfj kfl/t ul/;s]sf lyP . oL ;a} ;+:yf ;DalGWft ju{ Joj;fosf ;b:osf uf]Kodtaf6 lgjf{lrt ;+:yf x'g\ . oL ;a} ;+3–;+:yfsf ;b:ox¿sf] ;+Vof !) nfveGbf a9L 5 . o;nfO{ Pp6f ldgL hgdt dfGg] xf] eg] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfnfO{ u}/;+j}wflgs eGg] /fhf / k'g:yf{kgf dfq} ljsNk /x]sf] k|:tfj kf; ug]{ bn / pNn]lvt ;+:yfx¿sf] dt;ª\Vofdf sf] tndfly /x]5g\ eGg] hgfp“5 . hgdt /fhfsf] lg/Í'ztflt/ 5 egL /]l8of] / 6LeLdf efif0f ug]{x¿sf nflu ;f] lbg bnn] / To;cl3 Jofj;flos ;+3–;+:yfn] kfl/t u/]sf] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] kIfdf slt dt /x]5 eGg] dtbfg g} gu/L lx;fa dfq}n] klg hgfp“5 .

sf]O/fnf lbNnL k'Ug'ef]

sf7df8f}+ . k|ltudglj?4 hf/L cfGbf]ngsf sdf08/ Pj+ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf nflu Ps ;ftf nfdf] e|d0fdf lxhf] zlgaf/ !M#) ah] lbNnL p8\g'eof] . ;efklt sf]O/fnfdf sl/a b'O{ ;ftfb]lv Zjf;–k|Zjf;sf] ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 .

aL=kL= sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg tyf cWoog k|lti7fgdf :jf:Yok/LIf0f u/fp“bf *# jifL{o sf]O/fnfnfO{ :jf:Yok/LIf0fsf] nflu lbNnL hfg lrlsT;sx¿n] ;Nnfx lbPsfn] pxf“ lxhf] lbNnL p8\g'ePsf] xf] . lbNnLsf] s]Gb|Lo PDa];]8/ xf]6ndf /xg'x'g] sf]O/fnfn] ;f]daf/ …Pkf]nf] xl:k6nÚ lbNnLdf :jf:Yok/LIf0f u/fpg'x'g]5 . lbNnLdf Ps;ftf /xg'x'g] sf]O/fnfn] To;kl5 ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL dgdf]xg l;+x, ljb]zdGqL s]= g6j/l;+x, /IffdGqL k|0fj d'vhL{, sf+u|]; cWoIf ;f]lgof ufGwL, efhkf cWoIf nfns[i0f cf8jf0fL, k"j{k|wfgdGqLåfo c6nlaxf/L afhk]oL / rGb|z]v/nufotsf g]tfx¿;“u e]63f6 Pj+ g]kfnsf] jt{dfg cj:yfsf af/]df ;/;Nnfx ug'{x'g]5 . sf]O/fnfsf ;fy :jsLo ;lrj afns[i0f bfxfn, g]kfnL sf+u|]; ljb]z ljefusf ;b:o–;lrj 8f= ;'/]z rfln;] / dx]Gb| d/fl;gL klg lbNnL hfg'ePsf] 5 .

lbNnL k|:yfg ug]{ qmddf lqe'jg ljdfg:yndf ;+jfbbftfx¿;“u s'/f ub}{ sf]O/fnfn] cfkm"n] g]kfnsf] jt{dfg ;+s6sf ljifodf ef/tLo g]tfx?;“u 5nkmn ug]{ atfpg'eof] . ef/tdf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?;“u klg jftf{ ug'{x'G5 ls eGg] k|Zgdf sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– d :jf:Yo k/LIf0f ug{ hfg nfu]sf] x'“, dfcf]jfbL;“u e]6 ug{ xf]Og . pgLx?;“u e]6 ug]{ d]/f] s'g} sfo{qmd 5}g .

sf+u|];–Pdfn]–dfcf]jfbL lbNnLjftf{

sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf sf/0f ca bnx? dfcf]jfbL lgs6 k'Ug yfn]sf 5g\ . o;};ftf g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf g]tfx?n] lbNnLdf /x]sf dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fdn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] ;d"xnfO{ e]6]sf] atfOG5 . To;sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f t k|fKt ePsf] 5}g t/ e]6 ePsf] k'li6rflx“ ;"qn] u/]sf] 5 . To;sf nflu sf+u|];sf dxGy 7fs'/ / v'daxfb'/ v8\sf lbNnL uPsf lyP eg] Pdfn]sf jfdb]j uf}tdsf] 6f]nL Toxf“ k'u]sf] lyof] . sf+u|];sf 8f= z]v/ sf]O/fnf klg of] e]6jftf{ 6f]nLdf ;fd]n lyP . ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfaf6 ;a} lgsf; k|fKt x'g] lgisif{df k'u]sf bnx?nfO{ /fhfn] Tof] dfu g} c;+j}wflgs x'g] eGg] hjfkm lbPkl5 bnx? casf] cfGbf]ngdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;d]t ;fd]n u/fpg] ;f]rdf nfu]sf x'g\ . ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] gfp“df /fhfn] bnx?nfO{ h;/L klg k]n]/ lg/Í'z zf;g rnfO/xg] a'lemg yfn]kl5 /fhf;“u ;+jfb / ;xdltsf] 9f]sf aGb ePsf] kf6L{x?n] 7fg]sf 5g\ . bnx?n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ xltof/ la;fP/ k|hftflGqs k4lt :yfkgf ug]{ cfGbf]ngdf ;l/s x'g

klxn]b]lv g} cfx\jfg ul//x]sf lyP . ;a} bn Ps eP/ cu|udgtk{msf] ;femf Ph]G8f ;fj{hlgs u/]kl5 dfcf]jfbL / bnaLr lgs6tf a9]sf] atfOG5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] o;};ftf ;femf Ph]G8fn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg k|efljt kf/]sf] ;Í]t kfOPsf] hgfpg'ePsf] lyof] . zx/sfnfO{ aGbL agfP/ / h+unsfnfO{ aGb's rnfP/ ;a}nfO{ tx nufp“b} lg/Í'z zf;g ;~rfng ul//xg] /fhfsf emg\–emg\ kl5Nnf lbgsf Jojxf/x?n] bnnfO{ cfGbf]ngsf nflu yk zlQm ;~ro ug{ afWo kf/]sf] x'g'k5{ . :d/0fLo 5, o;};ftf lbNnL hfg nfu]sf Pdfn] g]tf emngfy vgfnnfO{ Po/kf]6{af6} kmsf{OPsf] lyof] . lbNnL k'u]sf ;+;b\jfbL bnsf g]tf / dfcf]jfbL g]tfaLr sltk6s e]6 eof] eGg]rflx“ ;|f]tn] v'nfPg .

dfgjflwsf/ cfof]u ljjflbt M dfl6{g

– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . ;+j}wflgs Joj:yfljk/Lt cfÎgf] lg/Í'ztfsf] arfp ug]{ lx;fadf /fhfn] u7g u/]sf] /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]u tLj| ljjfbdf k/]sf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjclwsf/ cfof]uel/ b]zdf lqmofzLn dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+:yf / JolQmx?sf] ;'emfjnfO{ /2Lsf] 6f]s/Ldf ldNsfP/ cWofb]zdfk{mt ul7t tfj]bf/sf] cfof]unfO{ cGttM /fi6«;+3n] klg c:jLs[t u/]sf] 5 . cl:t z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLdf g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gsf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{sfl/0fL a}7ssf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf af]Nb} g]kfnl:yt /fi6«;+3Lo dfgjclwsf/ pRrfof]u sfof{nosf k|d'v Oofg dfl6{gn] …/fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf] u7g ;+ljwfgljk/Lt / ljjflbt ?kdf ul/Psfn] cfkm"n] cfof]u;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ g;Sg]Ú atfP .

cfof]usf] cWoIf eP/ ljb]zdf ;DkGg dfgjclwsf/;DaGwL a}7sdf k|hftGq, dfgjclwsf/ / k]|;–:jtGqtf ckx/0f ug]{ /fhfsf] zfxL sbdsf] ;dy{g u/]afkt cl3Nnf] ;ftf dfq} /fhfn] *# jifL{o …czQmÚ gogaxfb'/ vqLnfO{ k'gM cWoIf dgf]gLt u/]sf lyP . cfof]usf cWoIf / ;b:osf] lgo'lQm k|wfgGofofwLz, ;efd'v / k|ltlglw;efdf ljkIfL bnsf] g]tf;lDdlnt ;ldltsf] l;kmfl/;df ul/g] ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf eP klg /fhfsf] wf/f !@& / cWofb]z cftÍaf6 of] Joj:yf klg aRg ;s]g . cWofb]z hf/L u/L of] Joj:yf kl/jt{g u/L /fhfn] cfÎgf cg's"nsf JolQm lgo'Qm u/]kl5 lj/f]wsf] :j/ rls{Psf] xf] . df3 !( kl5 g]kfndf dfgjclwsf/ xggsf 36gfdf cToGt tLj| j[l4 ePkl5 /fi6«;+3n] g]kfnsf] dfgjclwsf/ l:yltsf] cg'udg ug{ xfn} cfÎgf] sfof{no sf7df8f}+df :yfkgf u/]sf] xf] . t/, /fi6«;+3Lo lgof]usf k|d'vn] g} cfof]u;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ g;Sg] atfPkl5 cfof]unfO{ klg …zfxL dfgjclwsf/ cfof]uÚ agfOPsf] ljZn]if0fn] ;dy{g kfPsf] 5 . dfl6{gn] of] egfOaf6 cfof]usf] ljZj;gLotf / lgikIftf dfq} xf]Og, cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf klg w/fzoL ePsf] 5 .

o;}aLr, g]kfnsf Ps bh{geGbf a9L dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+:yfn] cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/ ;dGjo ;ldlt;dIf /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf] ;b:otfdfly k'g/fjnf]sg ug{ clkn u/]sf 5g\ . o;cl3 g} @% dfgjclwsf/jfbL :f+:yfn] cfof]udf ul/Psf] PskIfLo lgo'lQmsf] lj/f]w ul/;s]sf 5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o ;dGjo ;ldltnfO{ ;b:otfdf k'g/fjnf]sg ug{ dfu u/L k7fOPsf] kqdf cfof]usf] u7g ul/Psfn] o;sf] ;+j}wflgs x}l;ot u'd]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . lgo'lQmsf] ;+;b\jfbL /fhgLlts bnnufot kqsf/ dxf;+3, k|fWofks ;+3 / af/ P;f]l;P;gnufotsf k]zfut ;Ë7gx?n] klg lj/f]w ul//x]sf 5g\ . b]zleq dfq} ;Lldt g/x]/ /fi6«;+3 / cGt/f{li6«o ;dGjo ;ldltn] klg cfof]uk|lt cljZjf; hfx]/ u/]kl5 zfxL dfgjclwsf/ cfof]usf] cl:tTj g} w/fkdf k/]sf] 5 .

lgif]wf1f tf]8\g] qmd z'?

sf7df8f}+ . k|HfftGq ckx/0f u/L /fhfs} cWoIftfdf ul7t …lg/Í'z zfxL ;/sf/Úsf] lgif]wf1f tf]l8g] qmd tLj| ePsf] 5 . bnx¿sf] zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngaf6 8/fPsf] ;/sf/n] ;Í6sfn ;dfKt x'gf;fy lgif]lwt If]q egL 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 6“'l8v]n If]qdf lxhf] zlgaf/ jlsnx¿n] h'n'; k|bz{g u/]sf 5g\ . z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLdf z'? ePsf] af/ P;f]l;P;gsf] ljz]if e]nfsf qmddf zlgaf/ laxfg} lgl:sPsf] df}g k|eftk]m/Ln] /Tgkfs{b]lv k'/fgf] a;kfs{ x'“b} /fli6«o ;efu[x;Dd k|bz{g u/L lgif]wf1f tf]8]sf] xf] .

z'qmaf/ laxfg sflnsf:yfgaf6 z'? ePsf] jlsnx¿sf] df}gh'n'; l8NnLahf/, k'tnL;8s x'“b} afuahf/ k'Ubf k|x/Ln] /f]Sg] sf]l;; u/]sf] lyof] . t/, k|x/Lsf] 3]/f tf]8L jlsnx¿ cufl8 a9]/ /Tgkfs{, ljB't\ k|flws/0f, k'/fgf] a;kfs{, /fli6«o ;efu[x, k|bz{gL dfu{ x'“b} h'n'; k'gM sflnsf:yfg k'u]sf] lyof] . af/ cWoIf zDe' yfkf, pkfWoIf z]/axfb'/ s]=;L=, ;lrj dfwj af“:sf]6fnufot ;of}+ sfg'g Joj;foL ;+nUg k|eftk]m/Ldf æk|hftGq / sfg'gL zf;g k'ga{xfnL u/Æ eÌ] dfu n]lvPsf Aofg/ / Kn]sf8{ k|bz{g ul/Psf] lyof] . cl3Nnf] lbg z'qmaf/ ;DkÌ e]nf pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf jl/i7 clwjQmfx?n] k|hftGq k'ga{xfnLsf] dfu u/]sf lyP .

o:t}, ut dËnaf/ klg /fhwfgLsf lgif]lwt If]q 3f]lift b'O{ :yfgdf a]Unfa]Un} k|bz{g eP . lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] b]zsf] k|d'v k|zf;lgs ejg l;+xb/af/ 3]/fp u/L dfcf]jfbLkLl8tn] lgif]wf1f tf]8]sf lyP . ljut b'O{ ;ftfb]lv uf“; / af;sf] dfu ub}{ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] dfgjclwsf/ pRrfof]u;d]tdf wgf{ lbPsf dfcf]jfbLkLl8tn] ;/sf/nfO{ cfÎgf] dfudf Wofg lbg bafa lbg] p2]Zon] l;+xb/af/ 3]/]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLkLl8tnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] eGbf q"m/ / rsf]{ bdg ub}{ cfPsf] ;/sf/n] dËnaf/ wgf{df a;]sf &) hgf kLl8tnfO{ lu/Îtf/ u¥of] . ptf, dËnaf/ g} cfGbf]ng/t ;ft ljBfyL{ ;+3n] /fhfsf] b/af/;Dd'v lgif]lwt If]q 3f]lift ul/Psf] b/af/dfu{df lg/Í'ztfsf] lj/f]wdf k|bz{g u/] . b/af/dfu{df ljBfyL{n] cj}w ;/sf/sf] k'Tnf hnfP eg] ToxL+ sf]0f;ef klg ;DkÌ u/] . sf]0f;efdf klg ljBfyL{n] lgsfn]sf] lj/f]w ¥ofnLdf k|x/Ln] x:tIf]k u/L g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o afa'/fhf lrqsf/nfO{ lu/Îtf/ u¥of] .

;/sf/L lgif]wf1fsf] /fhwfgLdf dfq geO{ k"/} b]zel/ cj1f x'g yfn]sf] 5 . o;} qmddf z'qmaf/ Ko'7fgdf kqsf/x¿n] klg lgif]wf1f tf]8]sf 5g\ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 lhNnf zfvfsf] cfof]hgfdf kqsf/x¿sf] 3f“6L lgdf]7\g] u/L Nofpg nfluPsf] sfnf] sfg'gsf] lj/f]wdf ¥ofnL lgsfn]sf lyP . k|hftGq / k|];–:jtGqtfsf] dfu ub}{ lg/Í'ztfsf] lj/f]wdf lgsflnPsf] ¥ofnL lgif]lwt If]q 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] Ko'7fgahf/ kl/qmdf u/L lhlj; rf]sdf k'u]/ ;efdf kl/0ft ePsf] lyof] . o;k|sf/ kqsf/, sfg'g Joj;foL / ljBfyL{n] ;/sf/L lgif]wf1f tf]8\g yfn]kl5 ;/sf/L lgif]wf1fsf] cfb]z lg/Lx ePsf] 5 .

cfh kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] lj/f]w ¥ofnL

sf7df8f}+ . df3 !( sf] lg/+s'z zfxL sbdkl5 k|];dfly ul/Psf] cfqmd0flj?4 cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf] b]ze/sf kqsf/x¿sf] 5ftf ;+u7g g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3n] cfh lj/f]w k|bz{g ug]{ ePsf] 5 . zflGt, k|hftGq / cleJolQm–:jtGqtfsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu ePsf] cfGbf]ngsf qmddf cfh laxfg &M#) ah] tLgs'g]l:yt jfUdtL k'ndf hDdf eO{ kqsf/x¿n] ljleGg k|]; ;fdu|Lx¿ k|bz{g ub}{ gof“ afg]Zj/;Dd lj/f]w ¥ofnL ug]{5g\ . ¥ofnLdf cfd;~rf/sdL{, k]zfut ;+:yf, dfgjclwsf/jfbLx¿sf] ;d]t ;xeflutf /xg] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

lg/ª\s'ztf slt dx“uf] aGb}5 <

sf7df8f}+ . ef/tn] g]kfnL e"–efu 8'afgdf kfg]{ u/L ¿kGb]xLsf] ;LdfIf]qdf lgdf{0f u/]sf] csf]{ af“wsf ;Gbe{df df}g a;]/ ;dy{g hgfPsf 36gf pbfx/0f ePsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;lGw ;Demf}tfljk/Lt af“w lgdf{0f u/]/ g]kfnsf] xhf/f}+ lj3f hldg 8'afgdf kfl/;s]sf] ef/tn] ¿kGb]xLsf] l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsf–@ l:yt 8G8fk'nglhs} csf]{ af“w lgdf{0f u/]sf] xf] . k"mnk'/ s]j6lnof x'“b} km/]gf;Dd af“w lgdf{0f eO;s]sf] 5 .

ef/tn] bzuhfeGbf % ld6/ blIf0fsf] ;fOsn lx“8\g ldNg] af6f]df sl/a ;f9] @ ld6/ df6f] xfn]/ af“w lgdf{0f u/]sf] xf] . ef/tLo kIfn] pQm af“wnfO{ af“w lgdf{0f u/]sf] geO{ af6f] lgdf{0f u/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ¿kGb]xLs} ;LdfIf]qdf /l;ofjfn v'b{nf]6g / slknj:t'df dxnL;fu/ af“w lgdf{0f ubf{ klg ef/tn] o:t} k|ltlqmof lbPsf] lyof] . g]kfnl:yt ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;n] pQm af“w lgdf{0fsf ;DaGwdf s'g} k|ltlqmof glbP klg :yfgLo k|zf;gn] ¿kGb]xLsf clwsf/Lx¿nfO{ af6f] dd{t u/]sf] df}lvs hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . lgdf{0fsfo{ k"/f x'g af“sL /x]sf] pQm af“wn] ;'Oof gfnfsf] kfgL /f]Sg]5 . ;'Oof gfnfsf] kfgL /f]s]kl5 l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsfsf] ;of}+ la3f hldg 8'afgdf kg]{ lglZrt 5 . ef/tn] ¿kGb]xL / slknj:t' lhNnfsf] ;a} ;LdfIf]qdf jf/kf/ af“w lgdf{0f ug]{ /0fgLlt lnPsf] hfgsf/L lb“b} ;dfrf/ ;"qn] pQm b'j} lhNnfsf bzuhfeGbf tLg lsnf]ld6/;Ddsf] pQ/L e"–efu k"/} 8'afgdf kg]{ pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

o;cl3 slknj:t'sf /Ëk'/, e};lxof, eujfgk'/, nf]xl/nf], e'l/Nnf, j}bf}nL, k/f]l;lxof / /l;ofjfnj/k/sf !% ufp“ 8'afgdf kb}{ cfPsf lyP . jiff{ofddf g]kfnL e"–efu hndUg x'g] / ef/tLo e"–efudf Jojl:yt tj/n] l;“rfO x'g] Pj+ lx“pbdf ef/tLo e"–efu xl/ofnL x'g] / g]kfnL e"–efu ;'Svf x'g] ;d:of To; If]qdf ca emg\ a9\g]5 .

ef/tn] af“w lgdf{0f u/]sf] ljifodf ¿kGb]xL k|zf;g / hnpTkÌ k|sf]k lgoGq0f ljefun] cfklQ hgfP klg k//fi6« dGqfnon] ef/tnfO{ xfn;Dd s'g} kqfrf/ u/]sf] 5}g . lgodtM k//fi6« dGqfnodfk{mt kqfrf/ u/]kl5 dfq ef/tn] g]kfn–;/sf/ af“w lgdf{0fsf] lj/f]wdf /x]sf] a'‰5 . t/, df3 !( ut]sf] zfxL sbdsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg nfluk/]sf /fhfsf] ;/sf/sf k//fi6«dGqL /d]zgfy kf08] / k//fi6« dGqfnosf clwsf/Lx¿ af“w lgdf{0fsf] lj/f]w gu/L To;}nfO{ xltof/ agfO{ ef/tsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg] kIfdf /x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . ljutdf o:tf af“w lgdf{0f u/]sf] yfxf kfpg]lalQs} k//fi6« dGqfnon] ef/tnfO{ kqfrf/ ug]{ / ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;n] k|ltlqmof hgfpg] u/]sf] lyof] . o;}u/L 8'afg ;d:of;DaGwL a}7ssf] cfof]hgf u/L af“w lgdf{0fsf] ljifodf g]kfnn] lj/f]w hgfpg] u/]sf] lyof] . utjif{ ;fpgdf 8'afg;DaGwL o:t} ;d:ofdf a}7s a;]sf] lyof] .

df3 !( ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 ef/tn] /fhfsf] pQm sbdnfO{ ;dy{g gu/]kl5 g]kfn / ef/taLr o:tf ;d:ofnfO{ lnP/ ;+jfb x'g] ;Defjgf 5}g . olb ;+jfb eof] g} eg] klg af“wsf] ljifoeGbf c¿ ljifo k|fyldstfdf kg]{ ePsfn] zfxL sbdsf sf/0f af“w lgdf{0fdf 5kmnkm gx'g] lglZrt 5 . cyf{t\ o;k6ssf] af“w lgdf{0f;“u} cGo af“w klg ef/tn] g]kfnaf6 cg'df]bg u/fpg]5 .

lj/f]w 7Kk

;/sf/L :t/af6 af“w lgdf{0fsf] lj/f]w x'g g;Sg'df ;+;b\ gx'g' g} k|d'v sf/0f xf] . ef/tn] nId0fk'/ af“w lgdf{0f ubf{ ;+;bLo ;ldltn] :ynut cWoog u/L k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf] lyof] . pQm k|ltj]bgkl5 nId0fk'/ af“w nIocg';f/ lgdf{0f ePsf] lyPg . o;}u/L /l;ofjfn v'b{nf]6g af“w lgdf{0f ubf{ ;f+;bx¿n] :ynut e|d0f u/]sf lyP . dxnL;fu/ af“w lgdf{0f ubf{ klg /fhgLlts bndfly cfqmd0f gePsf sf/0f lj/f]w ;Dej ePsf] lyof] . /fhgLlts bns} ;xeflutfdf utjif{ :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] dxnL;fu/ af“w eTsfPsf lyP . t/, zfxL sbdkl5 /fhgLlts g]tf / sfo{stf{nfO{ kqmg], y'gfdf /fVg], e]nf x'g glbg], pkTosfaflx/ hfg k|ltaGw nufpg]nufotsf sf/0f af“w lgdf{0fsf] lj/f]w x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . :ynut e|d0f ug{ ;d"x hfg] ljutsf 36gfx¿h:tf] o;k6s :ynut e|d0f x'g] ;Defjgf sd 5 .

ljutsf k|hftflGqs ;/sf/dfly b]z l;Wofpg nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufpg] d08n]x¿ af“w lgdf{0fsf] ljifodf df}g 5g\ . zfxL sbdsf] ;dy{g eGb} s]xL dfG5] e]nf kf/]/ k|fof]lht h'n'; lgsfNg] d08n]x¿ /fhfwfgLaflx/ hfg kfpg] eP klg pgLx¿n] af“w lgdf{0f:ynsf] :ynut e|d0f ug]{ s'g} of]hgf agfPsf 5}gg\ . a? /d]zgfy kf08]dfsf{sf d08n]x¿ af“w lgdf{0fsf] s'/f gp7fO{ zfxL sbdsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg] kIfdf 5g\ . @)!& ;fndf k~rfotL Joj:yf 3f]if0ff ePkl5 sfnfkfgL ;'Dk]/ /fhfsf] zf;gnfO{ ef/tLo ;dy{g h'6fPh;/L g} o;k6s / o;cl3sf ef/tsf ljjfbf:kb lgdf{0f–sfo{nfO{ klg cg'df]bg u/]/ ef/tsf] ;dy{g h'6fpg] kIfdf b/afl/ofx¿ nfluk/]sf 5g\ .

– Pgs] bfxfn

v'nf ;+;b\n] kf; u/]sf k|:tfjx¿

— of] ljz]if a}7s d'n'sdf yk lg/Í'ztf nfb\gsf nflu cfPsf] @)^! df3 !( ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] lj/f]w tyf eT;{gf ub}{ lg/+s'ztGqsf lj?4 k"0f{k|hftGq tyf lbuf] zflGt :yfkgfsf] nflu cfGbf]ng/t d'n'ssf ;ftj6f k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx? g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf -Pdfn]_, g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn, g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{, g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbLb]jL_ / ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{ g]kfnåf/f ldlt @)^@ j}zfv @% ut] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] …/fli6«o ;+s6 ;dfwfgsf nflu ;emf ;xdlt / k|lta4tfsf] 3f]if0ffÚnfO{ ;dy{g tyf cg'df]bg ub{5 .

— of] ljz]if a}7s b]z hgk|ltlglwljxLg ePsf] df}sf kf/]/ /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gdfk{mt yf]kl/Psf] lg/+s'ztfn] d'n'ssf] ;du| ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf / hgclwsf/ IftljIft ePsf] cj:yfk|lt uDeL/ lrGtf JoQm u5{ . t;y{ of] ljz]if a}7s lg/+s'ztfsf] uDeL/ l:ylt / d'n'sdf ljBdfg ;z:q åGåsf sf/0f pTkÌ c;'/Iffsf] sf/0f hgk|ltlglwx?sf] :jtGq, lgikIf / eod'Qm lgjf{rg x'g;Sg] cj:yf gePsfn] ;+ljwfgnfO{ k"0f{?kdf lqmofzLn agfp“b} k"0f{k|hftGq Pj+ lbuf] zflGtsf] :yfkgf, dfgjclwsf/sf] k"0f{ k|Tofe"lt / åGå/t kIfaLr jftf{ Pj+ ;+jfbaf6 d'n'snfO{ /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts cu|udgtk{m n}hfg] cfwf/ tof/ ug{sf nflu lj3l6t t];|f] k|ltlglw;efsf] k'gM:yfkgf ug'{k5{ eÌ] 7x/ u5{ .

— of] ljz]if a}7s /fHozlQmsf] ;|f]t ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkÌ g]kfnL hgtf x'g\ eGg] oyfy{df hf]8 lb“b} hgfb]zk|fKt t];|f] k|lglglw;efsf] k'gM:yfkgfaf6 lqmofzLn x'g] ;+;b\ g} d'n'sdf b]lvPsf åGå ;dfwfgsf] k|of]hgfy{ >L %, ;+j}wflgs /fhgLlts bnx? / dfcf]jfbL kIf;d]t ;DalGwt ;a}sf] nflu ;+jfb tyf ;xdltsf] k|efjsf/L / pko'Qm ynf] xf] eGg] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg rfxG5 . t;y{ pNn]lvt cfwf/df /fli6«o ;+s6 ;dfwfgsf lgldQ k'g:yf{lkt ;+;b\ jftf{ / ;xdltsf nflu lqmofzLn x'g]5 / o;sf nflu åGå/t ;a} kIfnfO{ of] ljz]if a}7s hf]8bf/ cfx\jfg u5{ .

— of] ljz]if a}7s /fli6«o ;+s6 ;dfwfgsf nflu k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf / g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)$& nfO{ k|:yfglaGb' dfGb5 / k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf eO{ lqmofzLn x'g] ;+;b\dfk{mt lg/+s'ztGqsf] cGTo, k"0f{k|hftGq Pj+ lbuf] zflGtsf] :yfkgf, dfgjclwsf/sf] k"0f{ k|Tofe"lt tyf d'n'snfO{ cu|udgtk{m n}hfg] k|lta4tf JoQm u5{ . o;sf nflu k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfkZrft\ ;+;b\k|lt pQ/bfoL Jofks ;xdltsf] ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7g u/L lglZrt cjlwleq cu|ufdL /fhgLlts lgsf;åf/f hgtfnfO{ k"0f{?kn] ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg agfp“b} jftf{ / ;xdltåf/f ;z:q lx+;fTds åGåsf] Joj:yfkg Pj+ lbuf] zflGtsf] :yfkgfnfO{ d"n Ph]G8f agfO{ ;+;b\ tyf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/n] sfd ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm u5{ .

— cu|udgsf] ;Gbe{df hgtfdf lglxt ;fj{ef}d;Qf, /fHozlQmsf] ;|f]t hgtfdf /xg] dfGotf, ax'bnLo ;+;bLo zf;g k|0ffnL, lx+;f Pj+ qf;af6 d'Qm, ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{, sfg'gsf] zf;g tyf :jtGq Gofokflnsf, /fli6«o dxŒjsf] ljifodf hgdt–;+u|xsf] k|fjwfg, ;]gf hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/k|lt hjfkmb]xL x'g] Joj:yf, /fHo Joj:yf;“u ;DalGwt dfldnfx?df ;a} tx / tKsfsf hg;d'bfox?nfO{ lg0f{o k|lqmofdf ;fd]n ug{ /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgf u/L o;nfO{ yk ;xeflutfd"ns, k|ltlglwd"ns / d'n'ssf] ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, ef}uf]lns, hftLo / eflifs ljljwtf k|ltlalDat x'g] u/L ;dfj]zL agfpg] k|aGw, :yfgLo :jzf;g / c;n k|zf;gsf] ;'lglZrttf, k"0f{?kn] kf/bzL{ cfly{s k|zf;gsf] :yfkgf, e|i6frf/sf] k|efjsf/L lgoGq0f, dlxnf, blnt, hghflt, dw]zL ;d'bfo, lk5l8Psf] If]q / hgtfsf lglDt Gofok"0f{ cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf, pko'Qm cfwf/ jif{ to u/L gful/stf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg, ;dfg'kflts ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ff, k|ultzLn e"ld;'wf/, JolQmTj ljsf;df ;dfg cj;/, lzIff / :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] ;'ne / ;d'lrt aGbf]a:t, dfgjf]lrt Pj+ Gofok"0f{ hLljsf]kfh{gsf] Joj:yf, /fhgLlts bnx?sf] kf/bzL{ tyf k|hftflGqs Pj+ pQ/bfloTjk"0f{ ;~rfngnufotsf ljifox?nfO{ 7f];?kdf ;Daf]wg ul/g]5 egL of] ljz]if a}7s k|lta4tf
JoQm u5{ .

— of] ljz]if a}7s e|i6frf/lj?4 ;+ljwfg;Ddt tyf sfg'gL zf;gsf] cjwf/0ffadf]lhd ;zQm / k|efjsf/L cleofg ;~rfng x'g'k5{ eGg] cfkm\gf] cljrlnt dfGotfdf k'gM hf]8 lb“b} ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& nufotsf k|fjwfgx?sf] ljk/Lt c;+j}wflgs / k|fs[lts Gofo l;4fGtsf] lj?4 :yflkt eO{ lg/+s'z zfxL sbd lj/f]wLx?k|lt /fhgLlts b'/fu|xsf] cfwf/df lqmofzLn b]lvPsf] slyt e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f zfxL cfof]unfO{ cljnDa vf/]h ug'{kb{5 eGg] dfu u5{ .

— of] ljz]if a}7s :jtGq ;~rf/–dfWodx? / ;~rf/sdL{x?dfly eO/x]sf] bdg, cfly{s gfsfaGbL, PkmPdx?nfO{ ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f ug{ nufOPsf] aGb]h / sDo'lgs];g sg{/ aGb ug{ lbPsf] cfb]zsf] eT;{gf ub}{ :jtGq k|];dfly cem s7f]/ / :j]R5frf/L lgoGq0f sfod ug{ ;~rf/;DaGwL P]gdf ug{ nfluPsf] k|ltufdL ;+;f]wgsf] tLj| lj/f]w u5{ . k|]; :jtGqtfsf] nflu ;~rf/dfWodx? / ;~rf/sdL{x?n] ;~rfng ul//x]sf] cfGbf]ngk|lt xflb{s P]Soa4tf JoQm ub{5 .

— of] ljz]if a}7s ;+;b\sf k"j{ ;b:ox? z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, clds z]/rg, /fdrGb| kf}8]n, nLnfdl0f kf]v/]n, k|sfzdfg l;+x, O{Zj/ kf]v|]n, g/xl/ cfrfo{, tfl/0fLbQ r6f}t, tLy{/fd 8Ëf]n, afns[i0f vf“8 / jf;'b]j e§, /fhgLlts bnsf g]tf tyf sfo{stf{x?, dfgjclwsf/dL{ / ;~rf/sdL{nufot ;Dk"0f{ /fhaGbLnfO{ tTsfn l/xf ug{ dfu u5{ . ;fy}, aGbL l/xfOdf eO/x]sf] lje]bk"0f{ Jojxf/k|lt of] ljz]if a}7s v]b JoQm ub{5 .

sno'uL lzion] u'?nfO{ klg 5f8]gg\

nxfg . …h'Qf lsg o:tf] nufP/ cfPsf < ltdL h:tf] ljBfyL{ cg'zf;gdf a;]gf} eg] ;fgf sIffsf ljBfyL{x¿n] s] l;Snfg\ t <Ú oxL jfSo k|of]u u/]sf lyP ;'efif /fO{ gfdsf lzIfsn] Pshgf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Demfpg . sIff z'? x'g'eGbf cufl8sf] c;]DanL x'“bf ut h]7 * ut] . t/, ljr/f tL lzIfsnfO{ s] yfxf, cg'zf;g kfng u/fpg k|of]u u/]sf] s]xL jfSon] pgsf] Hofg} n]nf eg]/ . 36gf ;Kt/L lhNnf kmQ]k'/–# l:yt db/ d]df]l/on Oªln; :s'nsf] xf] . # jifL{of 5f]/L :s'n hfg gdfGbf cfk"mnfO{ l9nf] eof], 5f]/LnfO{ :s'n lnP/ cfpg' eg]/ >LdtLnfO{ cfb]z lb“b} lzIfs /fO{ cfk"m k9fpg] :s'n db/ d]df]l/ontk{m nfu]sf lyP . sIff z'? x'g'k"j{ c;]DanLdf !) sIffdf cWoog/t !^ jifL{o /jLg tfdfªnfO{ h'Qf gldn]sf] egL lzIfs ;'efifn] xKsfPsf lyP . xKsfO{ ;'g]kl5 cg'zf;gdf a:g] k|lta4tf hgfpg'sf] ;f6f] p;n] lzIfsnfO{ g} cf“vf t/]/ x]g{ yfNof] . lzIfsn] Ps yKk8 lxsf{P5g\ klg . Pp6f ljBfnodf 36\g ;Sg] of] ;fdfGo 36gf g} lyof], lzIfs–ljBfyL{ ;a} cf–cfÎgf] sIff–sf]7ftk{m nfu]sf lyP . t/, ljBfyL{ /jLgnfO{ Tof] s'/f dg k/]g . pm nfUof], :s'nk5fl8sf] af6f] . Pp6f r6k6] a]Rg] a"9L cfO{dfO{;“u cf“k sf6\g' 5 eg]/ rSs' dfUof], wf/ TolQ /fd|f] gePsfn] 9'Ëfdf 3f]6]/ tLvf] klg kf¥of] . ToxL“ Pp6f r'/f]6 lkP/ :s'ntk{m nfUof] . c¿ lbge}“m lzIfs ;'efif ljBfyL{x¿sf] xflh/ lnO;s]/ k9fpg] tof/Ldf lyP . 9f]sfaflx/af6 /jLgn] dfgdof{bfnfO{ ljrf/ gub}{ …aflx/ cfOh, sfd 5Ú eg]/ lzIfs ;'efifnfO{ r]tfjgL lbof] . lzIfs ;'efifn] …s'g} s'/fdf ltd|f] lrQ a'e]mg eg] hfpm sfof{nodf uP/ egÚ eGbf ljBfyL{ /jLgn] …xf]Og s'/f oxL“ l5gf]lkmgf] u5'{, cfOhÚ eGof] . 9f]sfglhs cfOk'u]sf lzIfs ;'efifnfO{ /jLgn] n'sfP/ /fv]sf] rSs' k|xf/ u¥of], Pp6f k|xf/ t xftdf 3fp kf/]/ klg /f]s] ;'efifn] t/ rSs'sf] csf]{ k|xf/ eg] pgn] /f]Sg ;s]gg\ . bf];|f]k6s k|xf/ ePsf] sl/a ( O~r hlt nfdf] rSs' s/ªd'lg k]6leq l5¥of] . To;kl5 /jLg Toxf“af6 efUof] / lzIfs ;'efif cfk}“mn] k]6leqsf] rSs' lgsfn] . 36gfkZrft\ pkrf/sf nflu w/fgl:yt aLkL d]df]l/on c:ktfn k'Ug gkfp“b} aLr af6f]d} pgn] k|f0f Tofu u/] . kmQ]k'/b]lv sl/a !)÷!@ lsnf]ld6/ pQ/df kg]{ a;xfglhs 3/ ePsf @% jifL{o lzIfs ;'efif afNosfnd} 3/fo;L sf/0fn] 3/ 5f]8]/ ef/tsf] sf]nsftf k'u]sf lyP . % jif{cufl8 kmQ]k'/ cfPsf pgL g]kfnL af]Ng klg /fd|/L hfGb}g lyP . pgsf # jifL{of 5f]/L / ! jifL{o 5f]/f 5g\ . ;'efifsf] z]ifkl5 pgsL >LdtL sljtf;“u g t cfocfh{gsf] s'g} ;|f]t 5, gt s'g} lsl;dsf] kfl/jfl/s ;xof]u g} . ;'efifsL ljwjf kTgL sljtfn] dfgl;s ;Gt'ng k|foM u'dfO;s]sL l5g\ . pgL cfÎgf 5f]/f–5f]/LnfO{ klg lrlGbgg\ . sFvsf] 5f]/fnfO{ /fx'n xf] eg]/ elG5g\, >Ldfg\nfO{ pgL dfofn] /fx'n egL af]nfp“lyg\ . :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] atfPcg';f/ ;'efifsf] ;xh / ;/n hLjgz}nL ;fy} ldng;f/ Jojxf/n] g} xf]nf, pgsf] d[To'sf] t];|f] lbg cfof]lht >4f~hnL ;efdf :yfgLo afl;Gbfsf tk{maf6 ^^ xhf/ /sd ;Íng ePsf] lyof], pgsf] kfl/jf/sf] ;xof]usf nflu . ;'efifn] k9fpg] :s'ndf pgsL kTgL sljtfsf] nflu hflu/ / 5f]/f–5f]/Lsf] nflu lgMz'Ns cWoogsf] Joj:yf ldnfOg] ePsf] 5 . db/ d]df]l/on :s'nsf k"j{ pk–k|frfo{ afa'/fd vqL eÌ'x'G5, …;'efif;/h:tf] c;n dflg; † To;}n] xf]nf, ptf ck/fwL /jLgnfO{ 36gfs} lbg ;+o'Qm ;'/Iffkmf}hn] n's]/ a;]sf] cj:yfdf kmQ]k'/b]lv !)÷!@ lsnf]ld6/ pQ/df kg]{ a;fx ufp“glhsaf6 kqmfp ul/;s]sf] 5 . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, /fhlj/fhdf /flvPsf /jLgdfly st{Jo Hofg d'2f rNg] k|x/L ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . …t;f{pgdfq vf]h]sf] xf], Hofg} hfnf eÌ] nfu]sf] lyPg, l/;sf] emf]sdf===Ú /jLgn] k|x/L;dIf atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no, /fhlj/fhn] /fxt:j¿k ;'efifsf] kl/jf/nfO{ ! xhf/ %! ?k}of“ gub k|bfg u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

– ljdn 7fs'/

t?0f ljBfyL{sf] lg/Gt/ cfGbf]ng

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . k|hftGqsf] k'ga{xfnL Pj+ ljleGg z}lIfs dfu cl3 ;f/L cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf] g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] lxhf] zlgaf/ ;f“em nlntk'/ kf6g9f]sfdf d;fn h'n'; k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 . k|hftGq vf]:g] /fhfsf] sbdsf] lj/f]w ub}{ cfGbf]ng/t ;ft /fhgLlts bn;“u cfa4 ljBfyL{ ;Ë7g;“u ;+o'Qm ?kdf cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf] g]lj;+3n] Psn cfGbf]ng klg ;~rfng ul//x]sf] 5 . u}/sfg'gL y'gfdf /x]sf g]lj;+3sf dxfdGqL jf;' sf]O/fnfsf] l/xfOsf] dfu ub}{ kf6g ;+o'Qm SofDk; g]lj;+3 OsfO{n] lxhf]sf] d;fn h'n';sf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] xf] . sf]O/fnfnfO{ tTsfn l/xf gul/P cem s8f cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd Nofpg] g]lj;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr, ;ft ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] cfGbf]ngsf gof“ sfo{qmdsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . gof“ sfo{qmdcg';f/ @% ut] sf7df8f}+sf] d}tLb]jLb]lv k'tnL;8s;Dd sfnf] h'n'; lgsflng]5 . To:t} #) ut] /fli6«o ;efu[xdf …k"0f{k|hftGq / cfGbf]ngÚ ljifos a[xb\ ljrf/ uf]i7L ul/g] ePsf] 5 . ljBfyL{;“u} cfGbf]ngdf cu|kª\lQmdf /x]sf t?0fn] klg @# ut] lj/f]w k|bz{g ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn t?0f bnnufot ;ft t?0f ;Ë7gn] @# ut] ck/fx\g c;gdf lj/f]w ;ef ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

lat]sf ;ftfdf klg ljBfyL{–t?0fn] ;kmntfk"j{s cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmd ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ . dËnaf/ ;ft ljBfyL{ ;+3n] ;/sf/L lgif]wf1fsf] cj1f ub}{ b/af/dfu{df lg/Í'ztfsf] k'Tnf hnfP eg] lj/f]w ;ef klg ;DkGg u/] . o:t}, k|hftflGqs /fli6«o o'jf ;+3n] laxLaf/ gof“ afg]Zj/df s}bL h'n'; k|bz{g u¥of] . ;+3sf cWoIf uf]s0f{ lji6sf] g]t[Tjdf lgl:sPsf] h'n';df gful/s :jtGqtf vf]l;Psf] lj/f]wdf d'vdf a'hf], cf“vfdf sfnf]k§L, xftv'§fdf g]ns8L nufP/ o'jfx?n] k|bz{g u/]sf lyP .

a}+saf6} % nfv 7uL

sf7df8f}+ . olb tkfO{+ a}+sdf k};f hDdf ug'{x'“b}5 eg] ljrf/ k'¥ofpg'xf];\ . st} tkfO{+sf] kl5 klg sf]xL nfu]sf x'g;S5g\ .

s'/f s[lif ljsf; a}+s zfvf sfof{no, nugv]ndf Ps dlxgfcufl8 dfq vftf vf]n]sf vftfjfn afa'5f]/fsf] xf] . cfÎgf] k'vf}{nL hUuf laqmL u/L j}zfv & ut] ;f] a}+ssf] jrt vftf g+ %^$$ df hDdf u/]sf] % nfv ¿k}of“ j}zfv ( ut] g} cs}{n] 6KsfPsf] 5 . nlntk'/ lhNnf uf]bfdrf}/–( sf /fdaxfb'/ yfkf / k|]d yfkf, afa'–5f]/fn] ;+o'Qm vftf vf]nL hDdf u/]sf] /sddWo] $ nfv () xhf/ /sd Ps slNkt r]safxs ;Ltf yfkfsf] gfdaf6 klxNo} a}+sn] e'QmfgL lbO;s]sf] s'/f h]7 !( ut] dfq ;DalGwt vftfjfnx¿n] yfxf kfP . k};f TolQs} a}+sdf hDdf ul//xg'eGbf cfocfh{gsf] sfddf nufpg] p2]Zon] 6]Dkf] lsÌ] dg;fon] ha pgLx¿ h]7 !( ut] a}+s k'u] tadfq pgLx¿n] cfÎgf] k};f c¿n] g} lemls;s]sf] yfxf kfP .

a}+sdf slxNo} sf/f]af/ gu/]sf] / vftf vf]Nbf eg'{kg]{ kmf/dx¿sf] klg plrt 1fg gePsf sf/0f csf{ Ps JolQmsf] ;xfotf ln“bf o:tf] 36gf 36\g k'u]sf] s'/f ;|f]t atfp“5 . a}+sdf k};f hDdf ug]{ l;nl;nfdf PsfPs s]xL d2t ug'k5{ ls egL pkl:yt ePsf pQm JolQmn] vftfjfnx¿sf] x:tfIf/ gldn]df kl5 b'Mv x'G5 egL af/Daf/ Ps /2 ul/Psf] kmf/dsf] k5fl8 x:tfIf/sf] cEof; u/fPsf lyP . kLl8t kIfn] …cfk"mnfO{ k|x/L clws[t atfpg] ;f] JolQmn] x:tfIf/sf] gd'gf ;Íngsf nflu o:tf] u/]sf] cfk"mnfO{ ev{/ dfq yfxf ePsf] atfP .Ú olt dfq geO{ @% k|lt r]s /x]sf] a'saf6 b'O{k|lt r]s klg ;f] JolQmn] xft kfl/;s]sf] klg vftfjfnx¿n] ev{/} dfq yfxf kfP .

x:tfIf/df ;fgf]eGbf ;fgf] q'l6nfO{ uxg ¿kdf x]b}{ cfPsf] a}+sn] PsfPs Ps cs}{ JolQmn] slNkt x:tfIf/åf/f Ps}k6s olt 7"nf] /sd s'DNofpg ;kmn ePsf]df a}+s kIf /lQe/ cfÎgf] uNtL dx;'; ub}{g . a}+s Joj:yfkg o;df cfÎgf] s'g} q'l6 g/x]sf] s'/f JoQm ub{5 eg] kLl8t kIf r]sdf pNn]lvt x:tfIf/dWo] Ps x:tfIf/df zÍf x'“bfx“b} klg a}+sn] pQm r]ssf] e'QmfgL lbPsf] u'gf;f] ub{5 .

df]afOn vf]Ng sl:;P sd{rf/L

– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 aGb ul/Psf lk|k]8 / cf+lzs ?kdf aGb ul/Psf] kf]i6k]8 df]afOn kmf]g $ dlxgf laTg nflu;Sbf klg gv'n]kl5 g]kfn 6]lnsdsf sd{rf/Lx? cfkm}+ vf]Ng'k5{ eg]/ Joj:yfkgnfO{ bafa lbg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;'/Iffsf sf/0f eGb} aGb ul/Psf lk|k]8 / kf]i6k]8 df]afOn gv'n]kl5 u|fxsx?n] hlt u'gf;f] u/] klg ;/sf/n] nTofp“b} cfPsf] lyof] . ;/sf/n] kf]i6k]8 df]afOn ;~rfngdf cf+lzs cg'dlt lbPsf] 5 t/ kf]i6k]8sf] gof“ nfOg ljt/0f / lk|k]8sf] ;~rfng ce}m x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kfn 6]lnsd js{;{ o'lgog / g]kfn b"/;~rf/ sd{rf/L ;+3n] cj?4 ;]jfnfO{ ;~rfng u/fO{ ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfg g]kfn 6]lnsdnfO{ 3f6fdf hfgaf6 arfpg bafad"ns sfo{qmd ;+o'Qm?kdf ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

b'j} ;Ë7gåf/f ;+o'Qm?kdf hf/L lj1lKtcg';f/ df]afOn ;]jf cj?4 ul/“bf b}lgs ;/b/ ^) nfv ?k}of“sf b/n] /fhZj gf]S;fg x'g'sf ;fy} lj:tf/ ul/g nfu]sf] @) nfv nfOgsf] eljio cGof}ndf k/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] g]kfn 6]lnsd sDkgLsf] sf]ifaf6 @)^@ c;f/leq} xr'jfsf] e/df ^ ca{ $) s/f]8 /sd n}hfg nfluPsf] ljifonfO{ g]kfn 6]lnsd js{;{ o'lgogn] cy{k"0f{ 9Ën] x]/]sf] cWoIf s'df/hË sfsL{n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

g]kfn b"/;~rf/ sd{rf/L ;+3n] ;]jf aGb ePb]lv xf;Dd ! ca{ !) s/f]8 /fhZj 3f6f nfu]sf] / pkTosfaflx/sf PS;r]Ghx? k6s] ?kdf 7Kk x'g] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf 6Ínfn >]i7n] l:ylt o;/L g} nlD“ab} hfg] xf] eg] 6]lnsd s'g} a]nf klg w/fzoL eO{ 6f6 kN6g ;Sg] hgfPsf 5g\ . ;'/Iffsf] sf/0f b]vfO{ af]8{/ Onfsfdf df]afOn ;]jf aGb ul/P klg k"j{–klZrd dx]Gb| /fhdfu{sf] af]8{/;Dd ef/tsf] df]afOn g]6js{ k}mln;s]sf] 5 . 6]lnsdsf sd{rf/Lsf b'O{ ;Ë7gx?sf] ;ª\3if{ ;ldlt u7g eO;s]sf] / aGb ;]jf vf]Ng]af/] sd{rf/Lsf] x:tfIf/ cleofg ut laxLaf/b]lv ;~rflnt ePsf] 5 .

k|jf;L g]kfnLsf] clkn

sf7df8f}+ . b]zdf vf]l;Psf] k|hftGqk|lt ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLx¿n] lrGtf k|s6 ub}{ To;sf lj?4 cfGbf]ng/t bnsf cfGbf]ngsf] ;dy{g hgfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; a]lNhod–g]kfn ;Dks{ ;ldltdf cWoIf w|'j/fh zdf{ kf}8]nn] xfn} g]kfnL sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo sfof{nonfO{ hfgsf/L eGb} n]v]sf] kqdf elgPsf] 5–

æk|hftflGqs dfGotfk|lt ;dlk{t xfdL o'/f]kdf /x]sf k|jf;L g]kfnLx¿sf] ;Ë7g b]zdf eO/x]sf ljljw pynk'yn;“u} k"0f{ k|hftGqk|flKtsf nflu g]kfndf eO/x]sf] hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ k"0f{ ;dy{g ub}{ cfGbf]lnt eO{ g} /x]sf 5f}+ .Æ

g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] Oltxf;, jt{dfg / eljio xf] . b]z / hgtfsf nflu ck"j{ alnbfg lb“b} k|To]s cfGbf]ngdf kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj cu|:yfgdf /x]sf] tYonfO{ la;{g ldNb}g . df3 !( kl5 l;lh{t c;xh kl/l:yltnfO{ lrb}{ k"0f{ k|hftGqsf nflu ;ft /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ g]t[Tj lbg kfpg' kSs} klg kf6L{sf] nflu gof“ cj;/ xf], k|hftGqk|lt k|lta4 ;a} g]kfnLx¿sf] cfsfª\Iff / rfxgfnfO{ k|ltlalDat ug{sf nflu . ljutdf ePsf sdL–sdhf]/Laf6 kf7 l;Sb} k|hftGq / hglxtsf] kIfdf ;zQm x'“b} gof“ cfofddf k|j]z ug'{ g} cfdg]kfnLsf] rfxgfnfO{ k|ltlglwTj ug'{ xf] .

cfh d'n's dfcf]jfbL / lg/Í'ztfsf] cftª\saf6 kLl8t 5 . hgtf cftÍ / eoaf6 pDsg kSs} klg rflx/x]sf 5g\ . o:tf] ljifd cj:yfdf hgtf / b]zsf nflu h:tf];'s} alnbfg lbg klg xfdL tof/ /xg'k5{ . ;ft kf6L{sf] gof“ cu|ufdL cfGbf]ngnfO{ xfdL k|jf;df /x]sf k|To]s g]kfnLx¿n] :j:k"{mt ;dy{g / ;xof]u ug}{kb{5 . g]kfnL sf+u|]; a]lNhod–g]kfn ;Dks{ ;ldlt o'/f]kdf /x]sf k|hftGqk|lt k|lta4 g]kfnLx¿sf] ;femf Pj+ Pp6} ;Ë7g xf] . xfdL o'/f]kaf6 g]kfndf eO/x]sf] hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ xflb{s ;dy{g ub}{ oxf“af6 klg r/0fa4 cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmdx¿ lbO/xg] k|lta4tf hgfp“b5f}+ . k"0f{ k|hftGq k|flKtsf] gof“ cfGbf]ngdf ;a}n] Pstfa4 hfx]/ u/f}+ . lg/Í'ztf y'kfg{ rfxg] clwgfojfbLx¿ k/f:t x'g]5g\ . hgtfsf] ljho lglZrt 5 .

h]=kL=km]l/ lu/km\tf/ x'g;Sg] †

– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . df3 !( sf] k|hftGq ckx/0f ug]{ zfxL sbdkl5 b]zaf6 sfg'gL zf;g n'Ktk|foM ePkl5 gful/sx¿ slt c;'/lIft ePsf 5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] pbfx/0f Pshgf k"j{dGqL ePsf 5g\ . df3 @( ut] klxnf]k6s lu/Îtf/ ePsf h]kLnfO{ To;kl5 ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] cfb]zsf] cj1f ub}{ tLgk6s lu/Îtf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . kl5Nnf]k6s h]7 !# ut] ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] cfb]zdf l/xf ePsf h]kLdfly k'gM kqmfp ug]{ lgotn] ;fbf kf]zfssf k|x/Ln] lgu/fgL /fVg yfn]kl5 pgL cfÎgf] 3/ hfg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

!# ut]b]lv g} 3/aflx/ cf>o lnO/x]sf h]kLn] ;f]daf/ Ps lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L cfk"mdfly /fHon] ul//x]sf] HofbtLsf] v'nf;f u/]sf 5g\ . æd g]kfnL sf+u|];;“u ;Da4 JolQmdfly /fHon] oqf] k"jf{u|x / b'/fu|x /fVg'sf] sf/0f s] xf]Æ– lj1lKtdf k|Zg ul/Psf] 5 . l;gfdËnl:yt cfÎgf] 3/df uf}zfnfaf6 vl6Psf k|x/Ln] lg/Gt/ 3]/faGbL / lgu/fgL /fv]sf] atfp“b} lj1lKtdf cfÎgf] dfgjclwsf/ / cbfntsf] cfb]zsf] kfngf ug{ nufpg ;a};dIf clkn ul/Psf] 5 .

r08LnfO{ d]rLb]lv dxfnsfnLsf] ;dy{g

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . åGåsf df/df kl//x]sf] pBf]u Joj;fosf] l:yltnfO{ Ps;fy e]mNg] k|lta4tfsf ;fy cWoIf kbdf g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf k|yd pkfWoIf r08L/fh 9sfnnfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ qmd a9\bf] 5 . pBf]uL 9sfnn] oxL?kdf ;dy{g k|fKt ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] dxf;+3sf] #(cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;efcl3 g} cWoIfsf] s'rL{ pg}sf nflu ;'/lIft x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

ut !( / @) ut] ;DkGg dxf;+3sf] hgsk'/ c~rn e]nfn] cfufdL #(cf}+ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] cj;/df x'g] cWoIf kbsf] r'gfjsf nflu ;j{;Ddt ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . pQm e]nfdf ;ftj6f lhNnf tyf gu/:t/Lo pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3x?sf] pkl:ylt lyof] . lxh} dfq ;DkGg ePsf] d]rL c~rn e]nfn] klg bds pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3åf/f k|:tfljt pDd]bjf/ 9sfnnfO{ k"0f{ ;dy{g ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

cl3Nnf] ;ftf k"jf{~rnsf] If]qLo e]nfaf6 tyf klZrdf~rnsf] If]qLo a}7saf6 jt{dfg k|yd pkfWoIf 9sfnn] ;j{;Ddt ;dy{g kfpg ;kmn ePsf lyP . dxfsfnL, gf/fo0fL / u08sL c~rnaf6 klg 9sfnn] ;j{;Ddt ;dy{g k|fKt ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

To;}u/L hgsk'/ c~rnaf6 c~rn k|ltlglwsf] nflu bf]nvf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf e"k" cWoIf 8LaL a:g]tnfO{ / d]rL c~rn k|ltlglwdf tfKn]h'ªsf pjf;+3 cWoIf ljhos'df/ >]i7nfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL HofbtL

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbLn] a]jfl/;] cj:yfdf 5f]8]sf] ;s]6 ad lj:kmf]6 x'“bf afv|f r/fp“b} u/]sf Ps % jifL{o afnssf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] b'O{ afns 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . ;'v]{tsf] xl/x/k'/ uflj;sf bLks g]kfnLsf] lxhf] ;s]6 ad k8\ls+bf d[To' ePsf] ;}lgs hg;Dks{ lgb]{zgfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . ;]gfsf cg';f/ 3fOt] x'g] afnsx?df ;'s'dfof g]kfnL / a'l4;fu/ g]kfnL /x]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L ut h]7 !* ut] 88]Nw'/f a;kfs{af6 wgu9Ltkm{ hf“b} u/]sf] Ps dfOqmf]a;df ofqf ul//x]sf $ hgf / l;Gw'nL v'sf]{6–@ sf ls;fg w'|jaxfb'/ a:g]tnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] ckx/0f u/]sf] lgb]{zgfnoåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

tLg dhb'/ dfl/P, sf/afxL ePg

– b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

jL/u~h . :6f/ l;d]G6 pBf]u lhtk'/df Joj:yfkg kIfsf] nfkaf{xL / uNtLsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ tLghgf dhb'/x? d/]sf] tLg ;ftf lalt;s]sf] eP tfklg :yfgLo k|x/L k|zf;gn] bf]ifLdfly sf/afxL ug{'sf] ;f6f] pN6f] 36gf bafP/ k};f xhd u/]sf] ;"qx?sf] bfaL 5 .

pBf]u ;~rfns ;Togf/fo0f sofnn] lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yf /x]sf] :6f/ l;d]G6 pBf]u btf{ u/fP/ ;+/rgfx? lgdf{0f ug{] qmddf /x“bf cw'/f] cj:yfdf g} >L % sf] ;/sf/ pBf]u dGqfnosf] pTkfbg :jLs[ltlagf g} k/LIf0f pTkfbgsf] gfp“df :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] cf“vfdf 5f/f] xfnL ljut tLg dlxgfb]lv k|ltlbg # ;o 6gsf] b/n] cf/tL l;d]G6 pTkfbg u/L g]kfn clw/fHosf] kxf8L tyf b'u{d :yfgx?df cfk"lt{ ub{} s/f]8f+} ?k}of“ sdfp“b} cfPsf lyP . l;d]G6sf] u'0f:t/ s]–s:tf] 5 egL u'0f:t/ ljefuaf6 k|dfl0ft x'g ce}m af“sL g} /x]sf] cj:yfdf lSn+s/, 9'+uf, afn'jf, ÎnfOo;, s[i0ff l:6nsf] kmnfd] sr/f, 89]sf] sf]Onf, ;–;fgf O“6sf 6'qmf, lj/nf tyf cDa'hf ;]6 l;d]G6sf af]/fx? ldnfO{ lkg]/ l;d]G6L w"nf]sf] ?kdf tof/ u/L ck"0f{ ?kdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] ;]nf] d]l;gdfkm{t cf/tL af]/fdf l/lkmlnË u/L ;KnfO{ ug{] sfd ub{} cfO/x]sf] / ;f] sfo{ ug{sf nflu !% hgf ef/tLo dhb'/x? sfo{/t lyP .

k|foM h;f] /flt–/flt l;d]G6 6«sdf nf]8 ug{nfO{ l/lkmlnË u/fp“b} cfPsf :6f/ l;d]G6sf Joj:yfkgn] ut h]7 @ ut] laxfg ( ah]sf] ;dodf 6«sx? NofO{ ;]nf] d]l;g cufl8 pEofP/ tL ef/tLo dhb'/x?nfO{ d]l;g rfn" ug{ v6fPsf lyP . tL dhb'/x?n] To;avt vfgf klg vfPsf lyPgg\ . l/lkmn sfd z'? u/]/ b'O{j6f 6«s e/]/ t];|f] 6«s eg{ s] cf“6]sf lyP ls dflyaf6 ;]nf]sf] cfwf efu HjfOG6af6 ;o 6g l;d]G6;lxt tn v:of] . Toxf“ 7Ls ljrf]ljr efudf df]6/ / l/lkmlnË d]l;g glhs vl6Psf ef/t cf}/Ëfjfb lhNnf gljgyfgf O6fjfu|fd lul/w/ ljxf/lgjf;L /fdflz; ofbj, ;~ho kf;jfg, sd{b]j ofbj / clgn ofbjnufotsf dbh'/x? ;]nf]d'lg RoflkP / 36gf:ynd} d/] eg] clgn ofbjsf] xft / 5ftLsf] cu|efu RoflkPsf] lyof] . ToxL cl3lNt/ af]/f KoflsË ug{] sfddf vl6Psf /fdflzif ofbjsf] efO{ efu]/ Hofg hf]ufpg ;kmn ePsf ;Gtf]if ofbjn] cfÎgf] k'gh{Gd ePsf] eGb} k|ToIfbzL{sf] ?kdf /x]sfn] o; 36gfnfO{ ;lj:tf/ b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf 5g\ .

lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf /x]sf] :6f/ l;d]G6 pBf]un] k/LIf0f pTkfbgsf] gfp“df ljut b'O{ dlxgfb]lv cj}w ?kdf sd u'0f:t/sf] ld;fj6o'Qm l;d]G6 pTkfbg u/L /fhZj dfg{ yfn]kl5 ;]nf] lgdf{0f sfo{ af“sL g} /x]sf] / s'g} a]nf klg v;]/ 7"nf] b'3{6gf lgTofpg ;Sg] k"jf{ef; ePsf] 36gfsf] hfgsf/L 7"nf] kbflwsf/Lb]lv ;fx';d]tnfO{ dhb'/x?n] u/fPsf lyP .

36gf 3l6;s]kl5 /ftf/ft ;Togf/fo0f sofnn] gf/fo0fL pkIf]qLo c:ktfndf NofOPsf] dhb'/x?sf] zjnfO{ kf]i6df6{d;d]t gu/fO{ ef/t k7fpg nufPsf lyP . o; 36gfnfO{ :yfgLo k|x/L÷k|zf;gn] bafpg vf]h]sf] ;'O“sf] kfPkl5 jL/u~hl:yt ef/tLo dxfjfl0fHo b"tfjf;n] kq n]vL ljb]z dGqfnodfkm{t sf/afxL cufl8 a9fpg cg'/f]w u/]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . k|x/L÷k|zf;gn] o; 36gfnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s glng'sf] k5fl8 k"j{k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf 5f]/f hoGt rGb o; pBf]udf sofn;“u} kf6{g/ ePsfn] xf] .

df};dcg';f/ /Ë k]mg{ dflx/ ;Togf/fo0f sofn g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;/sf/ x“'bfsf] avt cfk"m vfGbfgL sf+u|];L ePsf] eGb} b'gf] ;f]‰ofp“b} cfPsf lyP t/ df3 !( ut]kl5 pgL vf6L d08n] ePsf 5g\ . o; 36gfnfO{ cfk"mn] 5fglag u/L bf]ifLdfly sf/afxL ug{] ;fj{hlgs k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf If]qLo k|zf;s /jLGb| rqmjtL{n] sofnaf6 ?= !) nfvsf] y}nL a'emL sf/afxL cufl8 ga9fPsf] Pshgf Jofkf/Ln] gfd pNn]v gug{] zt{df b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf 5g\ .