Kathmandu, Mangshir 12, 2062.

g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts zlQm ;dLs/0fdf PsfPs kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbL s;/L ;dembf/Lsf] laGb'df cfOk'u] <

;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;dembf/Lsf] laGb' klxNofpg nfdf] k|of; eof] . w]/} kIfaf6 ePsf] ;fd"lxs k|of;sf] k|ltkmn xf] of] . cg]s r/0fsf e]63f6 / jftf{, j}rfl/s ;+3if{ / dfcf]jfbLn] xfl;n u/]sf tLtfdL7f cg'ej o;sf] k[i7e"lddf 5 . kl/l:yltn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ gof“ r]tgfdf k'¥ofof], xfdL klg gof“ kl/l:yltdf k'Uof}+ . kmn:j¿k xfdL ;xdltsf] laGb'df k'Uof}+ .

… xltof/sf] andf /fHo;Qf sAhf ug{ ;ls“bf]/x]g5 Ú eGg] lgisif{df dfcf]jfbL k'u]sf x'g\ t <

dfcf]jfbLsf] b'O{j6f lgisif{ 5 . klxnf]– …xfdLnfO{ s;}n] klg aGb'ssf] zlQmn] ;dfKt kfg{ ;Sb}g, jiff}{+jif{;Dd xfdLn] n8\g ;S5f}+Ú eGg], bf];|f]– …xfdL aGb'ssf] andf /fHo;Qf sAhf ug{ ;Sb}gf}+Ú eGg] . pgLx? s] lgisif{df k'u] eg] aGb'ssf] andf sAhf u/]sf] /fHo;Qf l6Sg klg ;Sb}g . lsgeg] cGt/f{li6«o kl/l:ylt To; cg's"n 5}g . l5d]sL /fi6«x? To;sf nflu ;xof]uL 5}gg\ . ljutsf] cGt/f{li6«o cg'ejaf6 klg s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] cGt/f{li6«o kl/l:ylt cg's"n gePsf To:tf ;Qfx? l6Sg ;Sbf/x]g5g\ . oL ;a} P]ltxfl;s tYo / w/ftnLo oyfy{nfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] cfTd;ft\ u/]sf] 5 . p;df gjcg'e"lt / kl/kSjtf ljsf; ePsf] 5 .

;ft bnnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efdf ;xdt u/fpg dfcf]jfbL klg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;+;b\jfbL bnsf ljutsf dfGotfx?df klg kl/jt{g cfof] lg <

;ft bnnfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] af6f]df k'¥ofpg /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] of]ubfg /x\of] . /fhfn] ;+ljwfg ldr]/ lg/+s'z zf;g nfb]kl5, ;+ljwfg w'hfw'hf u/]kl5 / ;+ljwfg ldRg] gfËf] tf08j g[To b]vfPkl5 ;a} kf6L{nfO{ a'em\g ;lhnf] eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef olta]nf ;a}sf] ;femf Ph]G8f ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu klxnf] …qm]l86Ú /fhfnfO{ hfG5 .

;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] afx|a'“b] ;dembf/Ln] /fli6«o /fhgLltdf s:tf] k|efj kfnf{ <

/fhgLlts bnx?n] g} ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;S5g\ eGg] gof“ ljZjf; b]zleq / aflx/ knfPsf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnx?af6} d'n'sdf zflGt sfod x'g;S5 eGg] ca :ki6 ePsf] 5 . bnx?sf] cu|udgtkm{sf] ofqfnfO{ /f]Sg / pgLx?sf] ;+sNkdf cj/f]w l;h{gf ug{ s'g} lg/+s'z zf;sn] ;Sb}g eGg] klg 5n{Ë ePsf] 5 . ;a} nf]stflGqs zlQmx? uf]na4 eP/ /fhtGqlj?4 k"0f{ k|hftGq :yfkgf / u0ftGqfTds lbzfdf cfGbf]ng cl3 a9fpg lgs} cg's"n jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;dembf/Ln] /fhfsf ;Dk"0f{ rfnafhL c;kmn agfOlbPsf] 5 . o'4 nDAofpg] / cft+sjfb;“u n8\g] gfddf lg/+s'ztf nfbg] rfnafhL kbf{kmf; ePsf] 5 . ljsl;t kl/l:yltn] /fhfnfO{ ;a} lx;fan] lgtfGt c;xfo / PSnf] agfOlbPsf] 5 . cw'/f] k|hftGqnfO{ k"0f{tf k|bfg ug{, ;dfh / /fHonfO{ nf]stflGqsLs/0fsf] lbzfdf cl3 a9fpg / pk]lIft ju{sf] cfjfhnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ xfdLnfO{ o;n] pTk|]l/t u/]sf] 5 . kmn:j¿k gof“ g]kfnsf] ¿k/]vf lgdf{0f ub}{ cl3 a9\g yk xf};nf k|fKt ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts, ;+j}wflgs, ;fdflhs, cfly{s / ;f+:s[lts åGåsf] ;dfwfg ub}{ lbuf] zflGt / alnof] k|hftGq :yflkt ug]{ Pj+ ;fdflhs ljsf; / kl/jt{gd'vL :jtGq ;fj{ef}d g]kfn lgdf{0f ug]{ xfd|f] kl/sNkgf ;fsf/ kfg{ an k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

zlQm ;dLs/0fdf cfPsf] kl/jt{gn] pTkGg ug]{ gsf/fTds k|efjsf] cf“sng ug'{ePsf] 5 < s] o;af6 kl/jt{gsf/L / k/Dk/fut zlQmaLr yk d'7e]8sf] cj:yf l;h{gf gxf]nf <

lgZro g} ljsl;t 36gfqmdaf6 /fHokIfdf b'O{j6f c;/ k'Ug] b]lvG5 . ;d:of hl6n agf];\ / zf;g ug]{ cfkm\gf] s'lT;t ceLi6 sfod} /xf];\ eg]/ rfxg]x? ltnldnfpg]5g\, ax'nfpg]5g\ . o:tf tŒjx?sf] xtf;fsf] cleJolQm xfdL lbgx'“ ;'lg/x]sf 5f}+ . pgLx?n] k'gM cg]sf}+ 9+un] if8\oGqsf uf]6Lx? rfNg]5g\ . bdgsf gof“ xys08f ckgfpg pgLx? cu|;/ x'g ;Sb5g\ . d'n's cem} 7"nf] lx+;fTds d'7e]7sf] lbzftkm{ hfg ;Sb5 . xfdL cToGt} uDeL/ / hl6n d'7e]8sf] ;Defjgfk|lt dfgl;s / ef}lts ¿kdf tof/ x'g'kb{5 . xfdL To;sf nflu tof/ 5f}+ . ;Qf kIfleq klg /fhfsf] bf; aGg grfxg], /fhfeGbf /fi6«nfO{ dfof ug]{, lg/+s'ztGq x}g nf]stGqnfO{ dfof ug]{, k|ltudg x}g cu|udgsf] kIfkf]if0f ug]{ / g]kfn /fi6«sf] lxt ;f]Rg] ;a} JolQmx?df eg] olta]nf gof“ cfzf / pT;fx ;~rf/ ePsf] 5 . /fHokIfsf h'g;'s} c+u rfx] tL ;]gf, k|x/L, k|zf;g lsg gx'g\, kl/jt{g rfxg] JolQmx? hxf“hxf“ 5g\ pgLx?df bnx?n] s]xL u5{g\ eGg] ljZjf; dha't ePsf] 5 . aLrdf 9'nd'n ePsf / …/fhfn] g} vfg] eP Ú eGg] 7fg]/ To;}df aUg]x?nfO{ klg ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Ln] cfslif{t ug]{5 . ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+o'Qm /f]8Dofksf] k+lQmdf pleg]x?sf] lj:tf/ tLj| ultn] x'“b}5 .

gof“ /fhgLlts ;dLs/0fn] /fhfnfO{ k5fl8 kms{g afWo kfnf{ / <

/fhfdf To:tf] ;b\a'l4 knfpnf, 9'+uf klUnPnf eGg] 7fg]/ a:g] xf] eg] c? sfd gu/] x'G5 . To;}nfO{ s'/]/ a;] e}xfNof] . t/ g]kfnsf oL /fhfn] cfkm\gf] xftdf cfPsf] ;fd|fHo ;lhn} 5f8\g]5}gg\ . cd]l/sL l;g]6/ n]xLsf] zAbdf /fhfsf] cToGt} e|i6 / lg/+s'z zf;g n'6 / df]hd:tLdf /dfpg rfxg] k|j[lQsf] 5 . o:tf] k|j[lQsf afxsx? Tolt ;lhn} uNnfg\, kl5 x6nfg\ eGg] dnfO{ nfUb}g . rfnafhL x'g;S5 eGg]tkm{ ;a}n] ;Defjgf cf}+NofPsf 5g\ . rfnafhLk|lt ;ts{ x'g'k5{ . t/ /fhf nlrnf] eP/ cfpnfg\ eg]/ sNkgf ug'{ a]sf/ 5 . s;}n] To:tf] sNkgf u/]sf] 5 eg] p;n] lg/fzfafx]s s]xL k|fKt ug]{5}g .

d'n'snfO{ c;f]h !* k"j{s} cj:yfdf k'¥ofpg /fhf tof/ ePdf=== lg <

ca s'g} rfnafhL rNbg}g\ . /fhgLltn] :ki6 af6f] ;dflt;s]sf] 5 . …hgtfsf] xftdf k"0f{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf, hgtfdf g} /fhsLo ;Qf / hgtf g} zlQmsf] ;|f]tÚ eGg] dfGotfafx]s c¿ s'/fdf ca ;Demf}tf x'“b}g . wf/f !@& sf ;a} unjfbL s'/fx? ;dfKt ul/g'k5{ . ;+ljwfg, sfg'g / ;+;b\sf] ;jf]{RrtfnfO{ lgM;t{ ¿kdf :jLsf/ ug]{ tyf ;]gfnfO{ s'g} ;+:yfk|lt geO{ /fi6« / hgtfk|lt k|lta4 agfp“b} ;+;b\sf] cwLgdf /fVg] a'“bfafx]s xfdL s'g} klg s'/fdf cndlng]5}gf}+ . ca ;ft bn /fhfsf] s'g} klg rfnafhL jf bfpk]rsf] l;sf/ aGg]5}g .

k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf t ;ft bns} k|d'v dfu xf] . /fhfaf6 oxL dfu k"/f ePdf s] xf]nf <

k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf ug]{ eg]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg;Dd k'Ugsf nflu xf] . t;y{ k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf ubf{ ;+ljwfg;efk|lt klg /fhf ;xdt x'g'k5{ . k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfaf6 lg/+s'z /fhtGq cGTo x'“b}g / k"0f{nf]stGq :yfkgf x'“b}g eg] To;sf] s]xL cy{ /x“b}g . /fhfaf6 km\of“lsg] s'g} klg kf;f]df ;ft bn kg]{jfnf 5}gg\ .

;dembf/Lcg'¿k ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] dWo:ytfdf xltof/ la;fpg dfcf]jfbL tof/ ePsf 5g\ . of] k|lqmofnfO{ rf“8f]eGbf rf“8f] cl3 a9fpg /fHokIf;“u klg ;dembf/L h?/L 5}g / <

/fHokIf;“u …l8nÚ gu/L of] ;Dej 5}g . o; lbzfdf /fHonfO{ g} cu|;/ u/fpg xfdL;“u b'O{j6f ljsNk 5g\ . of /fHo ;Dxfn]/ a;]sfnfO{ k/f:t ug'{k¥of], of pgLx?nfO{ ;dfKt ug'{k¥of] . t;y{ zflGtk"0f{ / ;zQm hgcfGbf]ngsf] cf“wLa]x/L ;[li6 ug'{afx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g eGg] lgisif{df xfdL k'u]sf 5f}+ .

;ft bns} k|]/0ffn] dfcf]jfbLx? zflGtk"0f{ hgcfGbf]ngsf] af6f]df cfpg tof/ ePsf 5g\ . zflGtk"0f{ hgcfGbf]ngsf] af6f] km]l/ klg ;kmn ePg eg] t ;ft bnn] dfcf]jfbLs} af6f] ;dfTg'k¥of] lg x}g / <

aGb'ssf] tfutnfO{ hgtfsf] tfutn] k5fg{ ;lsG5 eGg] cf“6 ;ft bn;“u 5 . xfdL aGb's p7fpg] af6f]df s'g} klg xfntdf hf“b}gf}+ . aGb's af]s]sf] O/fgsf] ;fxsf] zf;gnfO{ lgxTyf hgtfn] pv]n]/ kmfn] eg] g]kfndf g;lsg] eGg]5}g . xf], dfcf]jfbLx? k'gM xltof/ p7fpg] af6f]df uP eg] o;df ;Qf;Lgx? g} lhDd]jf/ x'g]5g\ . zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngdfly z}Gobdg eof] eg] kl/l:ylt h] klg x'g;S5 . To;a]nf aGb's la;fpg vf]lh/x]sfx?nfO{ aGb's p7fpg / pQ]lht agfP/ h+undf k7fpg] sfddf /fhtGq g} ;xof]uL ag]sf] 7xl/g]5 . xfdLn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ af6f]df Nofpg] t/ /fHokIf g} pgLx?nfO{ e8\sfpg pBt x'g] xf] eg] d'n'ssf] zflGtsf] Psdfq afws jt{dfg zf;sx? g} /x]5g\ eGg] k|:6 x'g]5 . s'/f :ki6} 5– lxhf];Dd hgtf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lsg aGb's p7fPsf] < 7Ls ePg eGy] . t/ xltof/ la;fpgtkm{ pGd'v dfcf]jfbLnfO{ e8\sfOof] / pgLx?n] k'gM xltof/ p7fP eg] ;a}n] eGg]5g\–dfcf]jfbLnfO{ xltof/ p7fpg /fHon] g} afWo kf¥of] .

;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lk|lt cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] b[li6sf]0f s:tf] kfpg'eof] <

cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] k"0f{ ;dy{g / ;b\efj xfdLn] kfPsf 5f}+ . pgLx? g]kfnsf] ;d:of zflGtk"0f{ tj/n] ;dfwfg xf]; / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ d"nk|jfxdf ;fd]n u/fpg bnx?n] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k5{ eGg] kIfdf 5g\ .

/fi6«;+3Lo dWo:ytfdf xltof/ la;fpg] ljifo cyjf g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s ;d:ofdf /fi6«;+3Lo e"ldsfk|lt l5d]sL ef/tsf] ;dy{g 5 <

/fhgLlts bnx?sf] kxndf k|f/De ePsf] zflGt :yfkgfsf] kxnk|lt ef/tn] :ki6 efiffdf ;dy{g JoQm ul/;s]sf] 5 . /fi6«;+3sf] dWo:ytfaf/] ef/tsf] /fo s] x'G5 xfdLnfO{ yfxf x'g] s'/f cfPg . xfd|f] dfGotf s] xf] eg] s'g} Ps /fi6«sf] dWo:ytfdf xf]Og, e/kbf]{ cGt/f{li6«o dWo:ystf{ cfjZos 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3 g} ;a}eGbf pQd 5 . xfdL c¿sf wf/0ff a'em\b}5f}+ . ljb]zL ldqx?;“u ;/;Nnfx k|f/De eO;s]sf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;efdf hfg] k|lqmof s] < uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng of k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf <

o;af/]df cem} 5nkmn rnfpg'kg]{ cfjZostf dx;'; ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL kIf k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfsf] dfWodaf6 x}g /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;Dd]ngdfkm{t cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g u/L ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg'k5{ elg/x]sf] 5 . ;ft bnsf] cfh;Ddsf] ;xdltcg'¿k k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf / ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ x'“b} ;+ljwfg;ef;Dd hfg] dfGotf 5 . k|ltlglw;efaf6 hfg] of /fhgLlts ;Dd]ngaf6 hfg] eGg]af/]df 5nkmnsf] l;nl;nf hf/L 5 . o;df w]/} 7"nf] ljjfb xf]nf eGg] dnfO{ nfUb}g .

;+ljwfg;ef afx]s ca /fhf;“u ;Demf}tf x'“b}g, x}g <

/fhf lg/+s'ztfsf] kIfdf 5g\ eg] s;/L ;xdlt sfod x'G5 < /fhfsf] …l8S6];gÚ df xfdL hfGgf}+ . /fhfsf] …/f]8DofkÚ xfdLnfO{ dfGo 5}g . Pdfn] /fhflagfsf] g]kfntkm{ pGd'v 5 .

tkfO{+x? af/Daf/ lg/s'+z /fhtGqsf] cGTo elg/xg'ePsf] 5 . o;sf] dtna /fhtGqsf] x}g s]jn lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo eGg vf]lhPsf] xf] <

…lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGToÚ eGg] jfSo;“u} …k"0f{ nf]stGqsf] :yfkgfÚ eGg] klg 5 . …cfGbf]ngn] g} /fhfsf] efUo / eljiosf] km};nf u5{Ú eGg] cy{ ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lkqdf cGt/lglxt 5 . cfGbf]ngsf] tfut eof] eg] /fhtGq /x“b}g eGg] a'em] x'G5 . xfdL cfGbf]ngsf] tfut a9fpg nflu/x]sf 5f}+ . a'6jnaf6 o;sf] ;'?jft eO;s]sf] 5 .

/fhf ‘;]l/df]lgon’ eP/ a:g tof/ xf]nfg\ / <

s;}n] ;kgfdf /fhf …;]l/df]lgonÚ eP/ a:g tof/ ePsf] b]v]sf] 5 eg] d]/f] eGg' s]xL 5}g, t/ /fhf lsdfy{ …;]l/df]lgonÚ eP/ a:nfg\ eGg] dnfO{ nfUb}g . /fhfsf] egfO t …a? d b]z 5f8\g tof/ 5', u2L TofUg tof/ 5', t/ kf6L{ / hgtfn] lbPsf] 7fp“df a:g tof/ 5}gÚ eGg] 5 . /fhfsf pkfWoIf :jo+n] elg;s]sf 5g\– …ls /fhtGq /f]h ls k|hftGq .Ú

Pdfn]n] ;f]x« jif{cl3 kf6L{sf] rf}yf] dxflwj]zgdf h;/L ;z:q qmflGtsf] af6f] Tofu]/ ;+;bLo ;+3if{df cfpg] lg0f{o u¥of], g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ oltv]/ ToxL ;+qmd0faf6 u'h|g nfu]sf] xf] t <

o;af/]df pxf“x?;“u} ;f]Wg' j]z xf]nf . drflx“ s] eGg;S5' eg] dfcf]jfbL oltv]/ ;+qmd0fsf] laGb'df cjZo 5 .

dfcf]jfbL st} hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbs} af6f]df cfpg nfu]sf] t xf]Og t <

dfcf]jfbL hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbdf cfpg'afx]s csf]{ pkfo g} 5}g . ;+;f/el/sf sDo'lg:6x? cGttM hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbdf cfpg}k5{ . ;dfhjfbcGtu{t klg /fhgLlts bnx?sf] cl:tTj :jLsf/ ug]{ 7fp“df k'Ug}k5{ . g]skf dfcf]jfbL oxL lbzftkm{ cu|;/ eO/x]sf] 5 .

df3 @^ ut] x'g nfu]sf] gu/kflnsf lgjf{rgsf] xfnt ca s:tf] xf]nf <

Tof] lgjf{rg …6'x/f]Ú x'g]5 . s;}n] efu lng] 5}gg\ . hgtfn] g} c;kmn kfl/lbg]5g\ . lgjf{rgn] åGå / d'7e]8 yk a9fp“5 . lgjf{rg ;d:of hl6n agfpg] af6f] xf] . lg/+s'ztfsf] cfo' nDAofpg /fhfnfO{ j}wtf k|bfg ug]{ uNtL bnx?n] ug]{ 5}gg\, To;}n] lgjf{rg ;lqmo alx:sf/ ug]{5g\ .

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