Kathmandu, Mangshir 12, 2062.

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . b; jif{b]lv xTof–lx+;fsf] /fhgLltdf ;+nUg dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xL / @)%( c;f]h !* b]lv /fhfsf] lg/+s'ztfsf] lj?4 cfGbf]ng/t k|d'v ;ft ;+;b\jfbL bnaLr o;} ;ftf xltof/ la;fpg] / Pp6} /fhgLlts Ph]G8fdf cl3 a9\g] P]ltxfl;s afx|a'“b] ;Demf}tfdf ;xdlt ePkl5 cToGt gfh's / t/n cj:yfdf k'u]sf] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf s]xL cfzf knfPsf] 5 . bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;DkGg ;Demf}tfsf sf/0f g]kfnL hgtfdf ‘zflGt :yfkg’ x'g] s'/fdf /Qm;~rf/ ePsf] 5 eg] ljZjJofkL ¿kd} o;sf] :jfut / ;dy{g ul/Psf] 5 . t/ df3 !( kl5 /fhfsf] lg/+s'z zf;gdf hgtfn] s/ lt/]/ ag]sf] 9's'6Ldf 9nLdnL ug{ kfPsf dltof/x? eg] ljlIfKt eP/ aa{/fpg yfn]sf 5g\ . s]xL pbf/ b/afl/ofx? eg] bn–dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;xdltnfO{ ;sf/fTds sbd egL :jfut ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . pgLx? g]kfndf k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq ;w+} rln/xf];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ .

zflGtnfO{ dGqdf ;Lldt /fv]/ lg/+s'ztfsf] hxfh p8fO/x]sf /fhfn] zflGtsf nflu bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr xfn} ;DkGg P]ltxfl;s ;xdltnfO{ s;/L n]nfg\ < x/]s gful/s clxn] oxL k|Zg ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ /fhf cgs06f/s} ;o/df /x]sf x'“bf o;n] hjfkm kfpg cem} s]xL ;do nfUg]5 . cem} Ps xKtf /fhfsf] To:tf] c1ft ;o/d} laTg]5 . o;aLr Pp6f csf]{ k|Zg b]zJofkL ePsf] 5– bn / dfcf]jfbLn] zflGt / nf]stGq /f]h], /fhfn] ca s] /f]Hnfg\ < zflGt / nf]stGqsf kIfdf bn / b/af/aLr of] xKtfb]lv o;/L :ki6 lsQfsf6 ePsf] 5 . bn / dfcf]jfbLsf] of] ;xdltsf kIfdf b]zel/sf hgtf k|s6 x'g yfn]sf 5g\ eg] Tof] ;xdltsf lj?4 b/afl/ofx? klg Ps x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . s]xL lbgklxn] /fhfaf6 g} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ km'6fpg] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] eg] bn / dfcf]jfbLsf] of] ;xdltn] clxn] b/af/ g} b'O{ km\ofs x'g k'u]sf] 5 .

d+l;/ & ut]nfO{ lat]sf] !) jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ hf/L /x]sf] dfcf]jfbL ;Gqf;af6 ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sn] /fxt kfPsf] lbgsf ¿kdf ;a}n] lnPsf 5g\ . t/ lx+;f / cft+snfO{ zf;gsf] ;|f]t dfGg] cg'bf/jfbL b/afl/ofx¿Nf] o;nfO{ :jLsfg{ ;s]gg\ . kmn:j¿k ;fx;k"0f{ ¿kn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lx+;f 5f8\g / ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{Tds /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/df Nofpg ;kmn ePsf /fhgLlts bnx?dfly ltgLx? hfOnfUg k'u] . d+l;/ & n] /fhf, /fhgLlts bn / g]kfnL gful/snfO{ cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“ lgwf{/0f u/]sf] x'“bf klg b/af/leqsf] Pp6f s§/jfbL kIfn] o;nfO{ ;xg ;s]sf] 5}g . /fh;ef ;b:o ;lRrtzdz]/ / 6+s 9sfnsf d'vaf6 To;sf] cleJolQm cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr To; lbg b'j}tkm{af6 ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] afx|a'“b] ;xdltkqdf ;a}eGbf a9L :ki6 / tTsfn k|efjsf/L x'g] ;Daf]wg ePsf] ljifo g} hgtf lyP . …g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ;z:q åGåsf qmddf lj:yflkt x'g k'u]sf hgtfnfO{ oyf:yfgdf kmls{P/ ;;Ddfg a;f]af; ug]{, pgLx?sf] cGofok"0f{ tl/sfaf6 sAhf ul/Psf 3/hUuf, ;DklQ lkmtf{ ug]{ / lgaf{w ¿kaf6 pgLx¿sf b}lgs ultljlw ;~rfng x'g lbg] eGg] ;xdltkqdf pNn]v ePsf] a]xf]/fn] To:tf gful/ssf] ;d]t Wofg cfs[i6 ug{ ;Sof], hf] o;af6 kLl8t 5g\ . o:tf kLl8tx¿sf] ;+Vof b]zJofkL 5 eGg] k|:6} 5 . /fhfn] gf} dlxgfcl3 lg/+s'ztf nfb\g k|:t't ul/Psf] lgx'“ hgtfsf log} kL8f lyP . t/ gf} dlxgf;Dd of] sfdk|lt l;Gsf];Dd gef“lrPsf], pN6f] ;z:q åGå/t Pp6f kIf dfcf]jfbLn] PstkmL{ o'4lj/fd u/]sf] &% lbg laTbf klg Tof] hfgsf/L /fVgof]Uo egL dfGg;Dd tof/ gePsf] cj:yfdf ePsf] of] ;xdltsf] ;a}eGbf a9L nfe tL hgtfnfO{ x'g' :jfefljs xf] . clxn];Ddsf ;Demf}tf jf ;Demf}tfsf nflu jftf{sf ljifox¿ /fHo ;~rfngsf 9f“rfx¿df a9L s]lGb|t x'g] ub{y] . o;k6s To;eGbf leGg, lx+;faf6 cfxt gful/sx? tTsfn /fxt kfpg] vfnsf /x]sf x'“bf klg b/afl/ofx? cflQPsf 5g\ . To;sf/0f klg of] ;xdltsf ljifo ;/sf/n] dfWod / k|ToIf e]63f6af6 ;j{;fwf/0f;Dd k'Ug glbg u/]sf] x/t/xsf cj/f]wsf afah'b klg b]zJofkL aGg k'Uof] . kmn:j¿k ;/sf/sf s]xL ljj]s af“sL /x]sf dGqLx? / b/af/lgs6x?n] klg æ;sf/fTDfs sfdÆ eGg afWo eP . ;/sf/sf pkfWoIf sLlt{lglw lji6, dGqL /d]zgfy kf08], /fh;ef :yfoL ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIf 8f= s]z/h+u /fodfemL cflbx¿ zflGtsf nflu h;n] kxn u/] klg Tof] ;sf/fTds g} x'g] atfO/x]sf 5g\ eg] csf{y/L b/afl/of ;lRrtzdz]/ / ;~rf/dGqL 6+s 9sfn, gof“ /fhfjfbL ePsf uf]Nr] ;fsL{b]lv ljgf]b zfx;Ddsfx? zflGt :yfkgfsf] of] ;xdltnfO{ ckljq / To;/L !) jif{;Dd h+undf /x]/ lx+;f dRrfO/x]sfx?nfO{ lx+;f 5f8]/ zflGtk|lt k|lta4tf hgfp“b} nf]stflGqs k|lt:kwf{Tds k|lqmofleq Nofpg ;kmn ePsf /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ cft+ssf/L eGg;Dd kl5 k/]sf 5}gg\ .

oxL“g]/af6 Psk6s km]l/ g]kfnL hgtf;fd' cft+ssf lgx'“df lg/+s'ztf nfb]/ cft+slj?4 gf} dlxgf;Dd s]xL gug{ /fhfjfbL ;/sf/ /f]Hg] ls lx+;f 5f8\g]nufot dfcf]jfbLnfO{ d"nwf/df Nofpg ;kmn /fhgLlts bnsf k|of;nfO{ k|z+;f ug]{ eGg] b'O{ lsQf lgdf{0f eP . hgtfn] oltv]/ lx+;flj?4sf] af6f] /f]h]sf 5g\ . h'g :jfefljs klg xf] . o;}sf/0f clxn] b]zleqsf x/]s ju{, Joj;foLx?, ;j{;fwf/0f, ljZjs} zlQm;DkGg /fi6« cd]l/sf, ljZjs} ;aeGbf 7"nf] k|hftflGqs b]z ef/tb]lv ljZjsf] ;femf ;+:yf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] d+l;/ & ut] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] bn / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;xdltk|lt k"0f{ ;dy{g hgfP . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfgn] t ca cf}krfl/s ?kn] k|lqmofdf cfO;s]sf] zflGt :yfkgfsf] of] k|of;nfO{ /fhfn] klg ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ eGg];Ddsf] k|ltlqmof lbP .

gful/sx?n] cToGt xflb{stfk"j{s :jfut u/]sf] of] ;xdltsf af/] ;/sf/sf] k|ltlqmof ;'Gg eg] tLg lbg kv{g'k¥of] . ;/sf/sf k|jQmfn] tLg lbgkl5 jQmJo lgsfn]– …o;k|lt ;/sf/sf] Wofg cfs[i6 ePsf] 5 .Ú t/ /fd|f]–g/fd|f] s] xf] eGg]rflx“ cem} k|:6 kfl/Psf] 5}g . 8f= t'n;L lu/Lh:tf …asas]Ú clxn];Dd df}g 5g\ . gful/sx? oxL“g]/af6 ;z+lst ePsf 5g\– st} of] ;xdltnfO{ ;sf/ cfkm}+n] eTsfpg] sfd t ul//x]sf] 5}g < Tof] ;Defjgf g/x]sf] klg xf]Og . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf] kf6L{ sfof{nodf a'l4hLjLx?;“u zlQm dfu]sf] cj:yf / g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] kf]v/f cfd;efdf ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'4tkm{ ws]Ng k|of; ul//x]sf] a'lemPsf] egL u/fOPsf] hfgsf/Laf6 klg o:tf] z+sf plAhg uPsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ xTof, lx+;f 5f8]/ k|lt:kwf{Tds /fhgLlts d"nwf/df Nofpg] cleofgsf k|d'v rfns b'O{ g]tf sf]O/fnf / g]kfnsf oL cleJolQm Ps}lbg ut z'qmaf/ cfPsf x'g\ . zflGtlj?4 ;/sf/ leqleq} s]xL ub}{5 eGg] ;+s]t xf] of] .

hgtfsf] zflGtk"0f{ ?kn] hLjg lgjf{x ug{ kfpg] xsclwsf/sf] Uof/]G6L ub}{ nf]stGq :yfkgfsf] af6f] lgwf{/0f of] ;xdltkqsf] k|d'v ljifo xf] . To;df /fhf sxf“ a:g] eGg] cGToGt Jofjxfl/s ?kn] of] k6s /fhfnfO{ g} /f]Hg lbOof] lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo eg]/ . of] ;xdltn] ca /fhfnfO{ To:tf] 7fp“ 5f8]g hxf“ k|hftGq / zflGt eGb} /ffh emg\emg\ lg/+s'z aGb} hfpmg\, h'g cj:yf clxn] 5 . /fhf lg/+s'z geP of] ;xdltdf /fhfnfO{ b/afl/ofx?n] rfx]eGbf klg ;Defljt 7fp“ 5fl8Psf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ To:tf /fhf dfGg afWo kfg]{ /fhgLlts bnx?sf] of] sfdnfO{ b/afl/ofx?n] klg k|z+;f ug'{kg]{ xf] . t/ To;f] ug{ grfx“bf clxn] b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s, /fhgLlts zlQm, ;~rf/hut\, gful/s ;dfh, k|fWofks, lzIfs, ljBfyL{, dhb'/, ls;fg, Jofkf/L, pBf]uklt, n]vs, snfsf/, dfgjclwsf/jfbL, sfg'gljb\, u};;, k|jf;L g]kfnLb]lv of] b]z g]kfnsf] clnslt klg lxt rfxg] ;Dk"0f{ / zlQmzfnL cGt/f{li6«o If]q zflGt / ;xdltsf kIfdf tyf lg/+s'ztfjfbL b/afl/ofx?sf] Pp6f ;fgf], cf}+Nffdf ulgg] ;+Vofsf JolQmx? czflGt / c;xdltsf kIfdf plePsf] cj:yf :ki6 b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . tL b/afl/ofx? /fhgLlts bnnfO{ s]xL klxn];Dd d'67\Le/sf eGby] . czflGtsf sf/s dfGby] . d+l;/ & sf] ;xdltn] b]zJofkL ¿kdf bn / b/afl/ofx?sf] kl/ro klg :ki6 u/fPsf] 5 .

lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqLnfO{ avf{:t u/L ;QF xftdf lnP/ ;a}eGbf klxn] ;a}eGbf lgs6 b/afl/of dfg]/ /fhfn] k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm u/]sf nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] To;} lbg of] ;xdltnfO{ ;sf/fTDfs egL k|z+;f ul/;s]sf 5g\ . /fhfnfO{ an k'¥ofpg egL xfn} v'n]sf] kf6L{sf cWoIf s]z/axfb'/ lji6n] klg of] ;xdltnfO{ k|z+;f ug'{k¥of] . To;f] gubf{ hgtf;fd' pleg;d]t g;lsg] cj:yfsf] cg'e"lt eP/ g} o;f] ul/Psf] xf] eGg] :ki6 5 .

zflGt / nf]stGqsf nflu ePsf] of] ;xdltsf] ;dy{g ;lRrtzdz]/h:tf s]xL gu/L a:g g;Sg] cj:yf cfO;s]kl5 b'O{ k|sf/sf] efiff af]n]/ hgtf / b/af/aLrdf /x]sf hgzlQm kf6L{sf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] klg ;xdltnfO{ k|z+;f ub}{ b]zdf gof“ kl/l:ylt hlGdPsf] egL k|ltlqmof lbg k¥of] . pxf“x? b'j}hgfn] ;xdlt ePsf] / ;/sf/af6 cy{xLg k|ltlqmof cfPsf] lbg ;xdltaf/] To:tf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{ePsf] xf] . gjul7t g]kfn k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf lji6n] t ;+ljwfg;efdf hfgaf6 ca s;}n] /f]Sg g;Sg] bfaL;d]t ug'{ePsf] 5 . bn / dfcf]jfbL ;f“9] x'g\, ltgsf ldngaf6 s]xL hlGdb}g eGb} cfpg'ePsf /fhfjfbL egL lrlgg] /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6fx? clxn] df}g 5g\ . ;/sf/L ;'ljwf kfPsf JolQmx¿afx]s clxn] ;xdltsf lj?4 sf]xL b]lvPgg\ . t/ /fhfaf6 rflx“ s:tf] k|ltlqmof cfpnf eGg] k|tLIffs} ljifo ePsf] 5 . /fhf ljb]zdf ePsf] a]nf b]zleq bn / b/af/aLr h:tf] lsQfsf6 ePsf] 5 Tof] cg'bf/ / hgrfxgfljk/Ltsf] lsQf lgdf{0f ug]{ sfd clxn] /fhfsf lgs6jtL{x?af6 eO/x]sf] 5 . k"j{lgwf{l/t sfo{qmdcg';f/ cfp“bf] !& ut] /fhf lkmtf{ x'“bf ToxL sf]l6leq k:g] x'g\ ls b]zJofkL hgrfxgfcg'¿ksf] ;'/lIft /fh;+:yfsf] hu ePsf] ;xdltnfO{ ;dy{g hgfpg] x'g\ eGg] rf;f] al9/x]sf] 5 . /fhf zflGtdGqaf6 lg/+s'z zf;g /f]h]/ b]zdf hgcfGbf]ngsf] cf“wLa]x/L a]xf]g{ tof/ x'g] x'g\ ls bnx?n] zflGtsf nflu u/]sf] k|of;nfO{ dfq d"t{?k lbP/ hgtfsf] dgdf a:g ?rfpg] x'g\ clxn] g} 6'+uf] nfu]sf] 5}g . w]/}n] ck]Iff u/]sf lyP dfcf]jfbL lx+;f 5f8]/ d"nwf/df cfpg d~h'/ u/]sf] of] ;dfrf/n] / /fhgLlts bnx?n] p;nfO{ d"nwf/df NofPsf] of] ;Ton] b]zsf] afu8f]/ ;Dxfn]sf /fhfnfO{ pT;flxt t'Nofpg]5 . To;sf/0f s'g} cy{ g/x]sf] dflgPsf] e|d0f 5f]l§P/ lkmtL{ x'g]5 . t/ Tof] ck]Iff k"/f ePg . /fhfsf] lkmtL{sf] ck]Iff ul//x]sf gful/sx?n] k//fi6«dGqLsf] lkmtL{ kfP . b]zleq ePsf] olt 7"nf] pknlAwnfO{ /fhfn] pbf;Lgtf ckgfOPsf] ¿kdf o;nfO{ lnOPsf] 5 . ;DejtM oxL pbf;Lgtfsf sf/0f /fhfn] nfdf] ljb]z ;o/af6 kmls{Ps} lbg /fhwfgLdf zflGt / nf]stGqsf nflu Pp6f 7"nf] hg;efsf] ;fdfgf ug'{kg]{ ePsf] 5 . To; lbg d+l;/ !& ut] Pdfn]n] /fhwfgLdf To:tf] hg;efsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . hgtf e]nf x'g] 7fp“x? k|ltaGw nufP/ zf;g ul//x]sf /fhfn] ;f] lbg cfkm" lx“8\g] af6}df To:tf] hge]n b]Vg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 .

df]l/of6L{ cs:dft\ jfl;ª\6glt/

g]kfndf ljsl;t gof“ /fhgLlts 36gfqmdaf/] ;/;Nnfx ug{ cd]l/sL /fhb"t h]D; Pkm= df]l/of6L{ lxhf] zlgaf/ yfO{ Pc/j]hsf] !M$) sf] p8fgaf6 cd]l/sflt/ nfUg'ePsf] 5 .

b"tfjf; ;"qsf cg';f/ cd]l/sfn] cft+ssf/L 3f]if0ff u/]sf] dfcf]jfbL / df3 !( ut]kl5 cfkm"n] ;dy{g u/]sf] ;+;b\jfbL bnx?aLr o;} ;ftf ;DkGg ;dembf/Lsf af/]df cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf] k|:6 / cflwsfl/s wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;/sf/;“u ;/;Nnfx ug{ /fhb"t df]l/of6L{ jfl;ª\6g hfg'ePsf] xf] . ;ft lbgb]lv !) lbg;Ddsf] ;/;Nnfx e|d0fkl5 /fhb"t df]l/of6L{ kms{g] b"tfjf;;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .

b/af/df 56k6L / cGtå{Gå tLj|

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . t/n /fli6«o /fhgLltdf ljsl;t gof“ zlQm ;dLs/0f b/af/sf nflu csNkgLo, cfZro{hgs / kL8fbfoL aGg k'u]sf] 5 . ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;dembf/Ln] b/afl/of lsQfdf Ps};fy cGof}n / cGtå{Gå l;h{gf ul/lbPsf] 5 . Psy/L b/afl/ofx? ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] u7aGwgaf6 lgs} cflQPsf 5g\ eg] o; lsQfsf pbf/jfbLx?rflx“ d'n'ssf] ;+s6 ;dfwfg x'g] s'/fdf cfzfjfbL ag]sf 5g\ . b/afl/of lsQfdf of] cGtlj{/f]w tLj| ¿kdf rs{+b} uPsf] ;"qx? atfp“5g\ .

/fhfsf] gfd ehfP/ /fi6«sf] 9's'6Ldf a|x\dn'6 ug{ kNs]sf, /fhgLlts x}l;ot gePsf, ck/fwL k|j[lQsf / /fhtGqsf] eljiok|lt ;d]t lrlGtt gePsf] pu| blIf0fkGyL cltjfbLx¿sf] d08n] hdftdf ;ft bn dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/L ah|kftsf ¿kdf v;]sf] 5 . xltof/ dflkmof;“u ;d]t ;f“7uf“7 /fVg] o:tf tŒjx? ;ft bnnfO{ klg cft+ssf/L 3f]lift ug'{kg]{ dfu ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL xltof/ la;fP/ zflGtk"0f{ k|lt:kwf{df cfpg ;xdt x'“bf / d'n'ssf] åGå ;dfwfgsf] ;Defjgf a9\bf lrGtfn] 56kl6g' eg]sf] åGå nDAofpg rfxg' xf] . of] s'/f ca hgtfdfem :ki6 ePsf] 5 . åGå nDAofpg rfxg] nf]eLkfkL hdftx?sf] jsfnt olta]nf k"j{k|wfg;]gfklt ;lRrtzdz]/ /f0ffn] v'n]cfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . d'n's zflGtsf] af6f]df cu|;/ x'g'sf] kL8f / 56k6L pgdf :ki6 b]lvG5 . pgL bnnfO{ æcft+ssf/Lx?sf] dltof/Æ eGb} lx“l8/x]sf 5g\ . pgdf h:t} 56k6L / hng ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL 6+s 9sfnb]lv gLIfzdz]/;Dddf eO/x]sf] 5 . /fhf :jb]z kms{gf;fy bnx¿dfly k|ltaGw nufpg] tof/Ldf cltjfbLx? h'6]sf 5g\ . /fhfsf] cnf]slk|otf / /fhtGqdfly pTkGg P]ltxfl;s ;+s6nfO{ a]jf:tf ub}{ /fhfk|lt :jfy{sf] ;Ddfg JoQm ul//x]sf ;lRrt, gLIf / 6+s 9sfnx?sf] /fo alnof] ePdf bnx?dfly k|ltaGwsf] 3f]if0ff x'g] ;DefjgfnfO{ gsfg{ ;lsGg .

t/ /fhtGqk|lt ;}4flGts ?kd} cf:yf /fVg], d'n'ssf] eljio / /fhtGqsf] eljio Pp6} b]Vg] ;Rrf / Odfgbf/ /fheQmx? eg] ;ft bn dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;dembf/LnfO{ ;sf/fTds ¿kdf u|x0f ub}{ d'n'snfO{ zflGtsf] af6f]df cu|;/ u/fpg'kg]{ kIfdf v'n]/} plqPsf 5g\ .

/fhfsf] g]t[Tjdf ul7t ;/sf/ ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lk|lt cem} k|ltlqmofljxLg ePk lg ;/sf/sf pkfWoIf sLlt{lglw lji6n] gof“ 36gfqmdk|lt ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ . …d'n'ssf] Psdfq cfjZostf clxn] zflGt xf] . zflGtsf nflu h;n] kxn u/] klg d To;nfO{ ;sf/fTDfs dfG5' . To:tf] kxnsf] xfdL ;a}n] k|z+;f ug'{k5{ . t/ ;/sf/sf] wf/0ff eg] cem} to eO;s]sf] 5}gÚ– pkfWoIf lji6n] o;} ;ftf eg] .

ptf csf{ dGqL /d]zgfy kf08] klg ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lk|lt cfqmfds b]lvPgg\ . ;~rf/dGqL 6+s 9sfnn] ;dembf/LnfO{ …ck|fs[lts u7aGwgÚ atfP klg kf08]n] rflx“ …zflGtsf nflu ul/g] k|of; ;'vb x'g]Ú l6Kk0fL u/] .

oltdfq x}g, b/af/sf ljZjf;kfq dflgg] /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf k"j{;efklt s]z/h+u /fodfemL, k"j{k//fi6«dGqL z}n]Gb|s'df/ pkfWofo, gf/fo0f l;+x k'gn] ;d]t ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lk|lt ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ .

8f= /fodfemLn] o;} ;ftf l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnåf/f cfof]lht ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf eg]– æ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;DkGg ;dembf/L cToGt} ;sf/fTds 5 . zflGtsf nflu k|of; ug]{ kIfnfO{ cft+ssf/Lsf] dltof/ eGg ldNb}g . ca /fHon] klg dfcf]jfbL;“u zflGtk|lqmof ;DaGwdf jftf{ ug'{k5{ . dfcf]jfbL /fhgLlts zlQm x'g\ . pgLx?;“u jftf{af6} ;dfwfg vf]Hg'k5{ .Æ 8f= /fodfemLn] ;ft bnn] xltof/ p7fPsf] zlQmnfO{ d"nwf/df Nofp“5 eg] To;sf] lj/f]w ug'{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo / cfjZostf gePsf] klg atfP .

o;}u/L /fli6«o hgzlQm kf6L{sf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] 9'nd'n] efiffsf] k|of]u u/]/ eP klg ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lk|lt ;sf/fTds l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] ;ft bnn] /f]h]sf] gof“ af6f]n] /fhgLlts lIflthdf gof“ kl/l:yltsf] hGd lbPsf] atfp“b} eg]sf 5g\– æo; ;dembf/Ln] w]/} ;Defjgfsf] aLhf/f]k0f u/]sf] 5, t/ ;DefjgfdWo] zflGt / k|hftGq cfdhgtf / /fi6«sf d"ne"n cfsf+Iff ePsfn] o;nfO{ /fd|} ¿kdf lnP/ d"t{ ¿k lbg ;+ljwfgtM of]ubfg k'Ug'k5{ .Æ

ptf /fk|kfn] klg ;dembf/Lsf] :jfut u/]sf] 5 . ;f] kf6L{sL k|jQmf /f]zg sfsL{n] ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] afx|a'“b] ;dembf/L zflGt :yfkgfsf] dxŒjk"0f{ cj;/ ePsf] eGb} d'n'sdf hf/L lx+;fsf] cGTo / /fli6«o ;xdlt sfod ug]{ ldnglaGb'sf ¿kdf To;nfO{ pkof]u ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm u/]sL l5g\ . l/kf]6{;{ Snad} lxhf] k|jQmf sfsL{n] zflGtsf] kIfdf h;n] hxf“af6 kxn u/] klg To;nfO{ cGoyf lng gx'g] atfp“b} zflGtsf] s'/fnfO{ /fk|kfn] hlxn] klg :jfut ug]{ atfOg\ . k|jQmf sfsL{n] bnx¿nfO{ cft+ssf/Lsf] dltof/ eGg] clwsf/ s;}sf] gePsf] bfaL;d]t ul/g\ . ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{df plqPsf bnx¿nfO{ cft+ssf/Lsf] dltof/ eGbf ;d:of emg\ rls{g ;Sg] r]tfjgL lb“b} pgn] To; k|sf/sf JolQmx¿nfO{ ldYof s'/f gug{ cfu|x ul/g\ .

;]gf df}g †

sf7df8f}+ . df3 !( kl5 a]nfa]nfdf /fhgLlts ljifodfly l6Kk0fL ug]{ zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] afx|a'“b] ;Demf}tfk|lt eg] df}g /x]sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ ;]gfsf] d'Vofnon] cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] afx|a'“b] ;Demf}tfsf] ljifodf kqsf/x?n] /fv]sf] lh1f;fdf ;]gfn] s'g} l6Kk0fL u/]g  . ;]gfsf gjlgo'Qm k|jQmf dxf;]gfgL pd]zs'df/ e§/fO{n] s"6gLlts efiffdf eGg'eof]– æ;/sf/sf] wf/0ff g} xfd|f] wf/0ff xf] .Æ l5d]sL d'n's rLgaf6 ;}Go ;xfotf lnPsf] ;DaGwdf kqsf/x?sf] lh1f;fdf klg ;}Gok|jQmf e§/fO{ s"6gLlts hjfkm lbP/ pDsg'eof] . pxf“n] rLgaf6 xfn xltof/ NofPsf] xf] jf xf]Og :ki6;“u eGg'ePg . pxf“n] æk/Dk/fut ¿kd} ;}Go ;xfotf lng] qmdn] lg/Gt/tf kfO/x]sf] 5 . of] ;+j]bgzLn ljifo ePsfn] ;a} s'/f eGg ldNb}gÆ eGg'ePsf] lyof] . rLgaf6 xftxltof/ NofOPsf ;dfrf/x?sf] k|ltjfb ;]gfn] gug'{n] xltof/ NofPsf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . g]kfnnfO{ xltof/ ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf cd]l/sf, a]nfot / ef/tn] /fhfsf] df3 !( sf] sbdkl5 xltof/ ;xof]u :yug u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] xltof/ ;xof]u :yug u/]kl5 ;/sf/n] l5d]sL /fi6« rLg;“u xltof/ ;xof]u dfUb} cfPsf] lyof] .

;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr cfufdL gu/kflnsfsf] lgjf{rg :ylut ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] 5 / bnx? gu/lgjf{rg alxisf/ ug]{ tof/Ldf 5g\ . t/ ;]gf lgjf{rg x'g] s'/fdf cfzfjfbL 5 . ;}Gok|jQmf e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]– æ;'/Iffsf sf/0f lgjf{rg /f]ls“b}g . ;/sf/ / lgjf{rg cfof]usf] lgb]{zgdf ;]gf ;'/Iff lbg tof/ 5 .Æ k|jQmf e§/fO{n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;]gf qmlds ¿kdf ;kmn ePsf] bfaL ub}{ ædfcf]jfbLlj?4 ;]gf kl/rfng ePotf rf/ xhf/ kf“r ;o aofgAa] hgf cft+ssf/L dfl/Psf / ;]gftk{m kf“r ;o pgfG;Q/L hgfn] jL/ult k|fKt u/]sf] / tLg xhf/ 5 ;o rf}jfnL; dfcf]jfbLn] cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf]Æ ;]gfn] atfPsf] 5 .

;dembf/LnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf

sf7df8f}+ . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfggn] ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbLaLr ;DkGg ;dembf/Lsf] :jfut u/]kl5 ;dembf/Ln] cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf k|fKt u/]sf] 5 .

dxf;lrj cGgfgn] ;+;b\jfbL bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ c;Ld kL8faf6 d'lQm lbnfpg] p2]Zon] åGå ;dfwfgsf nflu ePsf] ;dembf/L :jfutof]Uo atfp“b} o;sf nflu ;xof]u ug]{ cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] 5 .

åGåsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgsf nflu ;xof]u x'g;Sg] s'g} klg ;xof]usf lglDt cGgfg tof/ x'g'ePsf] pxf“sf k|jQmfåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 .

cGgfgn] /fhfnfO{ o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'4lj/fd nDAofpg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 .

ueg{/ e§/fO{ / PgaLcfO{sf >]i7aLr em08} s'6fs'6 †

sf7df8f}+ . a}+lsª If]qsf b'O{ k|ltli7t JolQmx?aLr cl:t z'qmaf/ ePsf] …tNnf] :t/sf] emu8fÚn] l;+uf] ljQLo If]qdf gsf/fTds rrf{ ;'? ePsf] 5 .

36gf b/af/dfu{l:yt cGgk"0f{ xf]6]ndf cfof]lht a}+s;{ P;f]l;P;gsf] ;fwf/0f ;efsf qmddf PSsfl; x'g k'u]sf] xf] . g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{ ljQLo cg'zf;gsf ukm 5f“l6/x]sf lyP . ueg{/ e§/fO{ ljQLo cg'zf;g pNn+3g u/]sf]n] PgaL u'|kcGtu{tsf b'O{ a}+sx?dfly sf/afxLsf] k|lqmof ;'? ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] atfO/x]sf lyP . of] s'/f PgaL u'|ksf Ps ;~rfns nIdLaxfb'/ >]i7sf] sfgdf klg k¥of] . dlb/fn] l6Nn k/]sf >]i7 PSsfl; ueg{/ e§/fO{dfly vlgP– …d ;anfO{ 7Ls kf5'{, ueg{/;eg{/ lrlGbg“ . lxhf] PgaL u|'kdf /x“bf h] ubf{ klg x'g] . clxn] sf/afxL u5'{ eGb} dnfO{ km'6kfydf Nofpg] <Ú o;/L >]i7 cfqmfds d'b|fdf k|:t't eP . emu8fn] ;a}sf] Wofg tfGof] . ss6]n l8g/df /dfO/x]sf ;x/sf k|ltli7t Jofkf/L, pBf]uklt tyf a+}s;{x? /ldt] eP/ dgf]/~hg lnO/x]sf b]lvGy] . /ldt]sf] k+lQmdf cy{dGqL dw's/zdz]/ /f0ff klg pkl:yt lyP .

jt{dfg ueg{/ e§/fO{ ljutdf PgaL u|'kcGtu{tsf b'O{ a}+s g]kfn a+unfb]z a}+s / >Ln+sf dr]{G6 a}+sdf 8fO/]S6/ lyP . lxhf] cfkm\g} sDkgLdf /x]sf JolQmn] cfh sf/afxLsf] wDsL lb“bf >]i7nfO{ l/; p7\g' c:jfefljs lyPg . ueg{/ e§/fO{ klg sd lyPgg\ . pgL klg cfj]zdf cfP . s'6fs'6L / xft xfnfxfns} cj:yf l;h{gf eof] . s]xL dfG5]n] ueg{/ e§/fO{nfO{ emu8faf6 5'6fP/ ws]Nb} sf/;Dd k'¥ofP . t/ klg e§/fO{ nIdLaxfb'/nfO{ emlD6g] k|of; ul//x]sf lyP .

if8oGqk|lt ;r]t /xg cfx\jfg

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] xfn} ;ft /fhgLlts bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] ;xdlt eTsfpg if8oGq x'g;Sg] x'“bf To;k|lt ;r]t /xg ;a}nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . z'qmaf/ a'l4hLjLx?;“usf] 5nkmndf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– …/fhf d'n'sdf lx+;f / k|ltlx+;f kfn]/ To;}sf] cf8df cfkm\gf] lg/+s'z ;Qf nDAofpg] if8oGqdf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] o'4lj/fdnfO{ ;sf/fTds ¿kdf glngfn] /fhf zflGtlj/f]wL ePsf] k|dfl0ft x'G5 . Tof] b/af/s} nflu vt/f xf] .Ú

;efklt sf]O/fnf bnx?n] nf]stGq, zflGt d'n'ssf] :jtGqtf / ;fj{ef}ldstfnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ dfcf]jfbL;“u ;dembf/L u/]sf] atfp“b} g]kfnL hgtf lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo / ;z:q ljb|f]xsf] zflGtk"0f{ cjt/0f u/L d'n'sdf nf]stGq / zflGt axfnLsf] kIfdf /x]sf] hgtfsf] oxL efjgfadf]lhd bnx?n] dfcf]jfbLl;t ;+jfb u/L zflGtk|lqmof ;'? u/]sf atfpg'eof] . …of] ;dembf/L cfzfsf] ls/0f dfq xf] o;nfO{ /fd|/L ljsf; u/]/ 6'+uf]df k'¥ofpg'kb{5 . eTsfpg] if8oGqsf lj?4 bn, gful/s ;dfh / a'l4hLjLx? Psh'6 x'g'kb{5Ú –pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

o;}u/L tgx'“ / kf]v/fdf cfof]lht sfo{qmdx?nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf pk;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] ;dembf/LnfO{ ;/sf/n] u}/lhDd]jf/L 9+uaf6 x]/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pk;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– …;ft bnsf] nIo ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g] ePsfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg k|hftGqsf] d"nwf/df cfpg' elgPsf] xf] . o;nfO{ /fhfn] s;/L lnG5g\ x]g{ af“sL 5 . dfcf]jfbL;“u ;dembf/L eP klg xltof/ la;fP/ k|hftflGqs d"nwf/df gcfP;Dd ;xsfo{ x'“b}g . olb dfcf]jfbLx?Nf] o'4lj/fd e+u u/] klg ;xdlt sfod} /xG5 .Ú

To;}u/L g]kfnL sf+u|];sf dxfdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] ;ft bnn] dfcf]jfbL;“u ;dembf/L u/]/} zflGtsf] cj;/ l;h{gf u/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/df cfof]lht sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ dxfdGqL kf}8]nn] zflGtsf] cj;/nfO{ /fhfn] pkof]u u/L lqkIfLo ;Demf}tf u/]/ zflGt :yfkgftkm{ clek|]l/t x'g'kg]{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . olb ef“hf] xfNg] sfd ePdf g]kfnL hgtfn] 7]ufg nufpg] bfaL;d]t kf}8]nn] ug'{eof] . ;ft bnn] dfcf]jfbL;“u u/]sf] lbNnL ;Demf}tfk|lt bnx?nfO{ :ofjf;L lbg'sf] ;§f ;/sf/n] grflx“bf] ckmjfx km}nfO/x]sf] cf/f]k kf}8]nn] nufpg'eof] .

rf/ ;x/df sf+u|];sf] ljzfn ;ef

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] nf]shfu/0f cleofgcGtu{t k|d'v rf/ ;x/x?df ljzfn lj/f]wh'n'; / ;ef ug]{ ePsf] 5 . lgwf{l/t sfo{qmdcg';f/ d+l;/ !$ ut] e/tk'/df, d+l;/ !* ut lj/f6gu/df, d+l;/ @@ ut] eQmk'/df / d+l;/ @$ ut] kf]v/fdf lj/f]wh'n'; / ;efx? x'g]5g\ . ;a} ;efx?nfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnufot kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo g]tfx?n] ;Daf]wg ug]{ sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .

cj/f]wsf afah'b kf]v/fdf Pdfn]sf] eJo ;ef

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . nf]stGqsf] kIfdf hgtf :jt:km"t{ ¿kdf ;8sdf pqg yfn]kl5 cQflnPsf] zfxL ;/sf/n] ;ft bnsf zflGtk"0f{ ;efh'n';df lgof]lht tj/df cj/f]w l;h{gf ug{ yfn]sf] 5 . t/ hgtf zfxL cj/f]w tf]8\b} Pstfa4 x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

Pdfn]åf/f ut ;ftf a'6jndf cfof]lht ljzfn nf]shfu/0f;efaf6 cflQPsf] ;/sf/n] cl:t z'qmaf/ kf]v/fdf cfof]lht ;ef layf]Ng lgs} k|of; u/] klg c;kmn /x\of] .

sf:sL;“u hf]l8Psf cGo lhNnfaf6 cfpg] sfo{stf{x?nfO{ k|zf;gn] ;'/Iffhf“rsf] axfgfdf cj/f]w l;h{gf u/]sf] lyof] . cj/f]wsf afah'b ;f“em rf/ ah];Dd klg cfd;efdf sfo{stf{sf] cf]O/f] nfu]sf] lyof] . nf]stGqk|ltsf] hfu/0fsf sf/0f sfo{stf{ ndh'ª / :ofª\hfb]lv lx“8]/} cfPsf lyP . o;}u/L a;df cfPsf sfo{stf{nfO{ klg ;'/IffsdL{n] 7fp“7fp“df /f]s]sf lyP . :ofª\hfsf] gf}8f“8fdf ;'/IffsdL{n] /f]s]sf sl/a 8]9 bh{g a;, 6«s / 6\ofS;L dfgjclwsf/sdL{n] 5'6fPsf lyP .

…h'n';df skm\o"{ nfUg ;S5Ú– ;'/IffsdL{x?n] o;f] eGb} hgtfdf cft+s l;h{gf u/]sf lyP . :yfgLo ?6df rNg] lhk / a;x?;d]t ;'/IffsdL{n] ha{h:tL /f]s]sf lyP . ;jf/L;fwg rnfPdf ?6 k/ld6 /2 ug]{ r]tfjgL;d]t Joj;foLx?nfO{ lbOPsf] lyof] . o;}u/L tgx'“df df]afOn / 6]lnkmf]g ;Dks{ klg ljR5]b ul/Psf] lyof] .

o;sf afah'b z'qmaf/ kf]v/fdf dfgj;fu/ pln{of] . hgtfsf] zlQmnfO{ 5]Sg s;}n] ;Sb}g eGg] tYo kf]v/fsf] ;efn] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] b]zsf] eljio u0ftGqafx]s s]xL s'/fn] gx'g] pb\3f]if ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

d+l;/ !& ut] sf7df8f}+df

Pdfn]sf] pkTosfleqsf] l;+uf] zlQm d+l;/ !& ut]sf] hgk|bz{gsf] tof/Ldf h'l6/x]sf] 5 . ;+u7g kl/rfng / k|rf/k|;f/sf nflu lgdf{0f ul/Psf ljleGg !& j6f sdfG8 Pj+ k];fut tyf hgjuL{o ;+u7gx¿ k"0f{ ?kdf lqmofzLn eO/x]sf] ;f] kf6L{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

d+l;/ !& sf] tof/Ls} l;nl;nfdf lxhf] lzIfs, k|fWofks, :j:YosdL{nufotsf k];fsdL{x?sf] e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e]nfdf kf6L{ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:oåo jfdb]j uf}td / O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] clxn] g]kfnaf6 lg/+s'z /fhtGq cGTo ug]{ ;'j0f{ cj;/ cfPsf] pNn]v ub}{ d+l;/ !& ut] nfvf}+ dfG5] sf7df8f}+sf] ;8sdf cfP/ /fhtGqsf] lj/f]w x'+sf/ ug]{ pb\3f]if ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L lxh} g]skf -Pdfn]_ eQmk'/sf] Pp6f 6f]nLn] tfynLaf6 >Ls[i0f dflj;Dd / csf]{ 6f]nLn] b'jfsf]6af6 vl/kf6L;Dd k|rf/ kbofqf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . kf6L{ :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o lji0f' kf}8]n tyf kf6L{ g]tfx? sdn sf]O/fnf, o'j/fh sfsL{, efg'eQm 9sfn, /fh]Gb|dfg >]i7, /fh]Gb| /fhynfnufotsf ;of}+ sfo{stf{x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] pQm kbofqfn] d+l;/ !& ut]sf] hgk|bz{gdf ;xefuL x'g cfx\jfg ub}{ krf{ ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] .

lxh} eQmk'/ If]q g+= @ sf] cfdsfo{stf{ e]nfdf kf6L{ g]tf lji0f' kf}8]nn] bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] ;dembf/Ln] g]kfnL /fhgLlt lg/+s'z /fhtGqjfbL / nf]stGqjfbL b'O{ w'|jdf ljeflht ePsf] / nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] lht cjZoDefjL /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

o;}u/L nlntk'/sf] Ujfsf]{b]lv nfdf6f/;Dd df]6/;fOsn ¥ofnL ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . pQm ¥ofnLsf] g]t[Tj kf6L{ g]tfx? l;l4nfn l;+x, s[i0fnfn dxh{g tyf dfwj kf}8]nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;qmddf d+l;/ !& ut]sf] hgk|bz{gdf ;xefuL agf}+, lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo / nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] kIfdf cl3 a9f}+ eGg] cfx\jfg ul/Psf] krf{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . To;}u/L ljleGg :yfgdf k|rf/;ef / e]nfx? ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ .

d+l;/ !& ut] !! ah] l8NnLahf/af6 h'n'; ;'? eO{ afg]Zj/df ;ef x'g]5 . ;efdf kf6L{ g]tfx?sf] ;Daf]wgsf ;fy} nf]stflGqs ;|i6fx?af6 uLt tyf sljtf klg k|:t't ul/g]5 .

…d+l;/ !& ut]sf] k|bz{gdf ;xefuL aGg g]skf -Pdfn]_ ;Dk"0f{ hg;d'bfo, ;+3;+u7g, /fhgLlts bn tyf cfdgful/s ;dfhnfO{ xflb{s clkn ub{5 .Ú Pdfn] pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{åf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 .

sf+u|];sf] nf]shfu/0f hgtfdf k|efjsf/L

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

l;Gw'kfNrf]s . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ;~rfng u/]sf] nf]shfu/0f cleofg xfn clw/fHoe/s} ufp“–ufp“df k|efjsf/L 9+un] ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . ;f] qmddf lxhf] zlgaf/ l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf] l;Gw'sf]6 uflj;df s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw nf]s]z 9sfnsf] k|d'v cfltYodf nf]shfu/0f cleofg ;DkGg eof] .

:yfgLo l;Gw' k'/fgf ufp“ pRrdfljsf] k|f+u0fdf ePsf] nf]shfu/0f sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw 9sfnn] nf]shfu/0f sfo{qmdsf] p2]Zo, ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] ;dembf/L, k"0f{ k|hftGq k|flKtsf nflu x'g] efjL cfGbf]ng cflbsf] ljifodf rrf{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdnfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf ;efklt e"k]Gb|axfb'/ yfkf, ;lrj ljsf; nfdf, ;b:o /f]zg clwsf/L, hLjgdl0f l;Ub]n, u0f]z l;Ub]n, s'df/ vltj8f / kfj{tL l;Ub]nn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr eQmk'/sf] tfynL uflj;df s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw xl/hL >]i7sf] k|d'v cfltYodf nf]shfu/0f sfo{qmd ;DkGg eof] . g]kfnL sf+u|]; tfynL ufp“ PsfO ;ldltsf ;efklt /fh]Gb|axfb'/ a'9fyf]sLsf] cWoIftfdf ;~rfng ePsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; eQmk'/ lhNnf ;ldltsf ;lrj påj 9'+ufgf, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw bfdf]b/ ;'j]bL cflb jQmfx?n] ;Daf]wg u/]sf lyP .

o;}u/L, g]kfnL sf+u|]; ¿kGb]xL / g]kfnL sf+u|]; a'6jn gu/;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf km;f{l6s/df a[xt\ sfo{stf{e]nf ;DkGg eof] . g]kfnL sf+u|]; If]qLo ;efklt /fdaxfb'/ sfsL{sf] ;efkltTjdf / sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /fds[i0f tfd|fsf/sf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg sfo{qmdnfO{ s]Gb|Lo ;b:o km/d'Nnfx dG;'/, lgjt{dfg ;f+;b ;"o{k|;fb k|wfg, g]sfsf k"j{;eflt afa'/fd /fgf, g]sf lhNnf;lrj ljho zdf{, g]sf lhNnf ;b:ox¿ ;f]dgfy zdf{, o'j/fh lu/L, pbo/fh sfkm\n], lzj/fd Gof}kfg], g]sf a'6jn gu/ ;efklt /fdk|;fb vgfn, g]kfn t?0f bnsf cWoIf v]n/fh kf08], oftfoft dhb'/ ;+3sf s[i0fk|;fb j]naf;], dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw lagf u'?ªn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

kqsf/ j}wsf] cgzg cfh ;qf}+ lbgdf

sf7df8f}+ . ;fKtflxs ljdz{sf cWoIf tyf ;Dkfbs /fh]Gb| j}wsf] cfd/0f cgzg cfh ;qf}+ lbgdf hf/L 5 . j}wn] k|hftGq / k|];:jtGqtfsf] dfu ub}{ cfd/0f cgzg a:g'ePsf] xf] . pxf“sf] :jf:Yol:ylt qmdzM sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] 5 .

;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf] ;dodf j}wn] a+unfb]zsf] /fhwfgL 9fsfdf cfd/0f cgzg a:g] tof/L ug'{ePsf] lyof] . t/ 9fsfsf] k|x/Ln] cgzg a:g glbPkl5 j}w lbNnL k'uL cgzg a:g'ePsf] lyof] . lbNnLaf6 sf7df8f}+ cfP/ j}w xfn g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no k|f+u0fdf cgzg al;/xg'ePsf] 5 .

‘;LkL / s];Lsf] ljrf/ JolQmut’

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft bn–dfcf]jfbL ;dembf/Lk|lt c;xdlt hgfpg] ;fgf jfd kf6L{sf s]xL g]tfx?sf] cleJolQmk|lt tLa| cfnf]rgf ;'? ePsf] 5 . tL g]tfx?sf] ljrf/nfO{ pgLx?s} bnn] …JolQmut ljrf/Ú 7x/ ul/lbPsf] 5 .

hgdf]rf{sf pkfWoIf nLnfdl0f kf]v/]nn] lxhf] l/kf]6{;{ Snadf af]Nb} hgdf]rf{sf] gLltadf]lhd kf6L{ cWoIf clds z]/rgn] dfcf]jfbLl;t ePsf] !@ a'“b] ;dembf/Lkqdf x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] atfp“g' eof] . pxf“n] ;dembf/Lsf] lj/f]w ug]{x?n] cfkm"x?sf] JolQmut ljrf/ dfq} JoQm ul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] . lrqaxfb'/ s];L / gj/fh ;'j]bLn] afn]sf s'/fx?sf] ;f+u7lgs x}l;ot gePsf] eGb} pxf“n] cfkm"nfO{ dgdf nfu]sf] s'/fdfq} af]n]sf] bfaL ug'{eof] . o:tf] a]nfdf kf6L{n] lnPsf] lg0f{oljkl/t hfg'ePsf] ;dembf/LnfO{ c;kmn kfg]{ / c;xof]u ug'{ePsf] kf]v/]nn] atfpg'eof] . !@ a'“b] ;dembf/Ldf x:tfIf/ ub}{df kf6L{ cWoIf z]/rg jf cfkm"nfO{ sf/afxL ug]{ clwsf/ s;}nfO{ klg gePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . …kf6L{sf] DofG8]6lj?4 af]Ng] clwsf/ s;}nfO{ klg 5}gÚ– kf]v/]nn] eGg'eof] . ljb]zL e"lddf ;dembf/L sfod ul/Psf] eGg] cf/f]ksf ;Gbe{df kf]v/]nn] ljb]zL e"ldsf jftf{ x'g;Sg], t/ To;df ljb]zLsf] :jfy{ uf“l;g gx'g] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLl;t sfod ePsf] !@ a'“b] ;dembf/L s'g} klg xfntdf sfof{Gjog x'g] bfaL Ufb}{ pxf“n] ca dfcf]jfbLx? ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{sf] d"nk|jfxdf cfpg] s'/fdf cfkm" ljZj:t /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

o;u/L jfddf]rf{sf cWoIf s[i0fbf; >]i7n] ;dembf/Lkqdf jfddf]rf{sf] ;xdltdf cfkm"n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] eGb} ;dembf/Lpk/ z+sf JoQm ug]{ clwsf/ s;}df gePsf] atfpg'eof] . df]rf{n] cfkm"nfO{ klxn]b]lv g} lbPsf] DofG8]6cg';f/ cfkm"n] x:tfIf/ u/]kl5 æyfx} 5}g, va/ ePgÆ eGb} af]Ng' u}/lhDd]jf/Lkg ePsf] klg >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . ;dembf/L sfof{Gjosf nflu ;a}n] ca ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjkl5 dfq} lgSof}{n x'g] cWoIf >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;+ljwfg;efn] agfpg] ;+ljwfgdf /fhtGq /xg g;Sg] cj:yf /xg] klg atfpg'eof] .

gful/s ;dfhåf/f ;dembf/Lsf] :jfut

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft /fhgLlts bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] ;Demf}tfsf] l;+uf] gful/s ;dfhn] :jfut u/]sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ eQmk'/df cfof]lht gful/s ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] ;xdltd'tflas ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP . pgLx¿n] hgtf ;Demf}tfs} kIfdf /x]sf] atfPsf lyP .

;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ gful/s ;dfhsf cWoIf 8f= b]j]Gb|/fh kf08]n] ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] ;dembf/Lsf] :jfut ub}{ To;df s]xL a'“bfx? c:ki6 ePsfn] hgtf;fd' :ki6 ug'{kg]{ atfP . kf08]n] eg]– æg]kfnL hgtf ca /}tL eP/ af“Rg ;Sb}gg\ . pgLx? w]/} nfdf] w}o{ ug{;Sg] l:yltdf 5}gg\ . ca o:tf] nf]stGqsf] :yfkgf x'g]5 hxf“ s'g} klg /fhfn] st}af6 klg k|xf/ ug{ ;Sb}gg\ .Æ

To:t} ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ lqe'jg ljZjljBfno k|fWofks ;+3sf cWoIf lzjk|;fb d'gsdL{n] æ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;dembf/L ;dosf] dfu xf]Æ eGb} To;nfO{ /fhfn] ;dodf g} a'em\g'kg]{ atfP . ;flxTosf/ vu]Gb| ;+u|f}nfn] bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr lg/+s'z /fhtGqlj?4 ePsf] ;dembf/Ln] pT;fx a9fPsf] atfp“b} Oltxf; agfpg] >lds ju{ / af}l4s ju{ ePsfn] o;df /fhfn] clwsf/ hdfpg gkfpg] Pj+ o;df hgtfsf] dfq :jfldTj x'g] atfP .