Kathmandu, Bhadra 26, 2062.

nf]stGqsf kIfdf rnlrqsdL{ ;+ul7t

nf]stGqsf] kIfdf rnlrqsdL{x¿ ca ;+ul7t ?kdf nfUg] ePsf 5g\ . o;} ;ftf rnlrqsdL{x¿sf] e]nfn] nf]stflGqs rnlrqsdL{ d~rÚ u7g u/]sf 5g\ .

c;f]h !* / df3 !( kl5 nflbPsf] lg/ª\s'ztfnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ p2]Zon] ljelGg jxfgfdf b]zsf ;~rf/, lzIff, snf, ;flxTo / ;+:s[ltsf If]qdf k|ltufdL sbdnfO{ alnof] agfp“b} nfluPsf] / rnlrq If]qnfO{ klg To; p2]Zon] ;do ;dodf k|of]u ul/Psf] snfsf/x¿sf] 7x/ 5 .

kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljsl;t /fhgLlts 36gfqmd;“u} cleJolQm :jtGqtf cem lgolGqt x'g k'u]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf df}lns xs k'g:yf{kgfsf] cfGbf]ng h?/L ePsf] 5Æ d~råf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 .

rnlrqsdL{x¿n] oxL /km\tf/df lg/ª\s'ztf cl3 a9\g] xf] eg] lgolGqt cleJolQm :jtGqtf klg ;dfKt kfl/g] l:ylt /x]sf] dxz'; u/]sf 5g\ . To:tf] ljifd kl/l:yltdf b]zsf tdfdf nf]stflGqs zlQm / JolQm gful/s clwsf/ jxflnsf] nflu cfGbf]ng/t 5g\ . xfdL cleJolQmsf] If]qdf sfd ug]{ rnlrqsdL{ klg cfGbf]lnt x'g' ckl/xfo{ ePsf] 5 . rnlrq ;~rf/sf] ;zQm dfWod xf], t/ of] cleJolQm :jtGqtf ljgf kª\u' x'g hfG5 . pgLx¿n] eg]sf 5g\ .

b]zeQm vgfn d~rsf ;+of]hs x'g'x'G5 . tLnx/L sfkm\n] tLy{ yfkf, gog/fh kf08], Zofd ;fksf]6f, gljg ;'Aaf, ab|L clwsf/L, clgn kf08], s]kL kf7s, /fhs'df/ >]i7, x]dGt a'9fyf]sL, dgf]h uh'/n], /d]z wdnf, hgfb{g cfrfo{, cg'k ;'j]bL, cfsfz yfkf, ljgf]b k'8f;}gL, 8f= /fhg /fO{, /fh]z yfkf, s[i0f 9'+ufgf, k"0f{l;+x a/fOnL, lbj; /fO{, bLks /f}lgof/ / kb\d ;'Aaf nufotsf rnlrqsdL{x¿ d~rdf cfj4 x'g'x'G5 .

d~rn] ;d]t rnlrqsdL{x¿nfO{ b]zsf] dfucg';f/ nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngdf PSoj4tf hgfpb} zlqmo ?kdf ;/Ls x'g cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 .

s]xL ;docl3 ;DkGg rnlrq dxf]T;j, To;df ;QFsf k[i7kf]ifs rnlrqsdL{x¿sf] a|Dxn'6 / rnlrq If]qk|lt /fHosf] pbfl;gtfn] klg ;fy{s rnlrqsf kIfkftLx¿nfO{ nf]stGqsf] kIfdf cfpg k|]l/t u/]sf] xf] . ;:tf jDjOof kmd'{nfdf cfwfl/t rnlrqsf] wf/nfO{ kl/jt{g u/]/ g]kfnL ;dfh / hLjgz}nL;“u d]nvfg] cnu wf/sf] rnlrq lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf / cfjfh d'v/Lt eO/x]sf] a]nf sltko rnlrqsdL{x¿ ;Qfsf] tfj]bf/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ …snfsf/n] /fhgLlt ug'{ x'“b}gÚ eGb} cfkm\gf] ;fdflhs bfloTjnfO{ kG5fO/x]sf 5g\ . hgtfsf] k|z+;fsf] ck]Iff ug]{ t/ hgtf ;+s6df kbf{ s'g} lhDd]jf/L dx;'; gug]{] k|j[lQ gfd rn]sf rnlrqsdL{x¿df JofKt 5 . rnlrqsd{nfO{ …d'uf{ km;fpg]Ú wGbfsf ?kdf abgfd u/]/ lx+8\g] To:tf rnlrqsdL{x¿af6 d'n'ssf] rnlrq If]qn] ;d]t Ps/lQ pknAwL xfl;n u/]sf] 5}g . t/ g]kfnL rnlrqnfO{ ;f“lRrs} u'0f:t/Lo / bz{gLo agfpg OdfGbf/ k|of; ul//x]sf rnlrqsdL{x¿nfO{ yfxf 5– :t[ltufg / ef6lu/L dgk/fpg] jt{dfg zf;g;Qfdf rnlrq If]q / rnlrqsdL{sf] ljsf; c;Dej 5 . To;}n] nf]stfGqLs rnlrqsdL{ d~rn] l;Ëf] g]kfnL rnlrq hutnfO{ gof“o'udf k|j]z u/fpg] cleofgsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

æuf]bafsf] x}g, nf]stGqsf] kIFdfÆ

g]kfnsf] klxnf] xf:oJoª\Uo OG6/g]6 klqsf ‘8fdf8f]n 86 sd’ sf ;+:yfks dgf]h uh'/]n olta]nf nf]stGqsf] kIfdf snfsf] dfWodaf6 ;dlk{t 5g\ . gful/s ;dfhsf ;efx¿df cr]n pgnfO{ hgtf hufO/x]sf] cj:yfdf e]6\g ;lsG5 . oxL ebf} #! ut] ‘;'v, zflGtsf / :jtGqtfsf nflu d]/f] db/Nof08’ sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{ tof/Ldf /x]sf uh'/]n;“u ePsf] hDsfe]6–

nf]stGqsf kIfdf xf:o Joª\Uosf dfWodaf6 s:tf] bafa lbO/xg' ePsf] 5 <

s'/f rkfpg] g]tfsf efif0feGbf hgtfn] xfd|} efiff dg k/fP . xf:oJoª\Uo ljwfn] hgtfs} cfjfh af]N5 . hgtf / snfsf/sf] Pp6} ;zQm cfjfhn] zflGt / :jtGqtfsf kIfdf k|efjsf/L bafa l;h{gf u5{ eGg] dnfO{ ljZjf; 5 .

nf]stGqsf kIfdf snfsdL{x¿nfO{ ;+ul7t ug]{ sfd slQsf] rln/x]sf] 5 <

xfdLn] xfn} rnlrq If]q;“u ;DalGwt snfsdL{x¿sf] ;+:yf …nf]stflGqs rnlrqsdL{ d~rÚ lgdf{0f u/]sf 5f}+ . la:tf/} snfsf/x¿ hfUb}5g\ . gful/s ;dfhsf x/]s cfGbf]ngdf xfdL snfsf/x¿ PSoj4tf hgfpg] 5f}+ . oxL ebf} @% ut] nf]stflGqs cleofgs} l;nl;nfdf d g]kfnu~h hf“b}5' . snf dfk{mt\ xfdL nf]stGqsf] kIfdf 86]/ nfu]sf 5f}+ .

d'nwf/sf k|foM rnlrqsdL{x¿ lsg nf]stGqsf] kIfdf v'n]/ nfUg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ <

/fHosf ljleGg ju{dWo] rnlrqsdL{ klg Ps x'g\ . lxhf] ;Qf rnfpg] bnx¿n] rnlrqsdL{nfO{ cfÎgf] kIfdf kfg{ ;s]gg\ . egf}+ rnlrqsdL{nfO{ ;+u7Lt ug]{ sfd ePg . csf]{ s'/f gfd rn]sf snfsf/x¿n] cfÎgf] ;fdflhs bfloTj la;{g'eof] . …b'O{ lbgsf] lhGbuL xf], /dfOnf] u/]/ latfcf}+Ú eGg] efjgfaf6 k|]l/t eP/ pxf“x¿ clxn]sf] ;+s6k"0f{ 3l8df klg r'k nfu]/ al;/xg'ePsf] 5 . sltko rnlrqsdL{sf cfÎg} afWotf 5g\ . sltkosf] /f]hL/f]6L / hflu/sf] ;jfn 5 . To;}n] w]/} snfsf/ nf]stGqsf] kIfdf eP/ klg cfÎg} jfWotfn] v'n]/ cfpg ;Sg'ePsf] 5}g . sltko …al/i6 rnlrqsdL{x¿ cfÎgf] laa]sn] eGbf klg uf]bafsf] cfzfn] nf]stGqsf] la/f]wdf plqPsf] b]lvG5 .

nf]stGqsf] kIfdf efaL sfo{qmd s] 5 <

oxL ebf} #! ut] …;'v, zflGt / :jtGqtfsf nflu db/Nof08Ú gfds sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug{ uO/x]sf] 5' . Tof] sfo{qmdnfO{ nf]stGq :yfkgfsf] cleofgs} Ps s8Lsf ?kdf k|:t't ug]{ d]/f] rfxgf xf] . t/, d;+u hf] snfsf/ ;fyLx¿ x'g'x'G5 d pxf“x¿nfO{ …a|f08]8Ú agfpg rfxGg . pxf“x¿sf cfÎg} larf/ 5g\ . d rfxL+ nf]stGqk|lt k"0f{ k|lta4 5' . sfo{qmd lnP/ d ufp“–ufp“df hf“b}5' .

k|fZgfnfO{ ufx|f] ef] †

k|fZgf zfSosf] ?k / :j/ hlt ;'Gb/ 5, olt g} pgsf] rrf{ / Joj:ttf a9]sf] 5 . l5§} g}+ cfk\mgf] t];|f] kk uLlt PNjd ahf/df Nofpg s;/t ul//x]sL k|fZgfsf] aRr}b]lvsf] ;kgf xf]– uflosf aGg] . ljz]iftM kk ufogdf hd]sL pgL cfw'lgs ufogdf klg plQs} hd]sL l5g\ . w/fgdf hGdL–x'ls{PsL uflosf zfSonfO{ ufogsf] df]xn] ubf{ sf7df8f}+ 8f]¥ofPsf] xf] .

kl5Nnf] ;dodf pbfPsf dlxnf kk uflosfx¿ dWo] 5f]6f] ;dod} k|l;l4 sdfpg ;kmn zfSon] ‘st{Jo’, ‘;Gtfg’, ‘ju/’nufotsf g]kfnL rnlrqx¿df ;d]t cfkm\gf] :j/ lbPsL l5g\ . ærnlrqdf ufpg'eGbf, :jtGq ?kdf ufp“bf cfgGb ldN5Æ eGg] pgL :juLo uflosf c?0ff nfdfaf6 k]|l/t l5g\ . y'k|} sG;{6, :6]h zf]x¿df ;d]t cfkm\gf] snf k|:t't ul/;s]sL k|fZgf d]nf]l8o; uLt eP nf]s bf]xf]/L klg ufpg] atfp“l5g\ .Æ clxn] g]kfnL ;+uLtsf] ahf/ Psbd} /fd|f] 5 clg k|lt:kwf{ klg plQg} 5 . pgL cufl8 ylK5g\– ‘cfkm\gf] klxrfg a9fpg, hf]ufO{ /fVg cxf]/fq d]xgt ug'{kb{5 . k|fZgf elG5g\– k9fO;“u} ufog sl/c/ cufl8 a9fpg' k/]sf]n] ufx|f] eO/x]sf] 5 dnfO{ .Æ

zflGt / :jtGqtfsf nflu ‘d]/f] db/Nof08Æ

l;:g' kfgL g]kfn / dfO l8o/ Oe]G6;\ P08 lqmozgsf] ;+o'Qm k|:t'tL :j?k oxL efb| #! ut] k|1f k|lti7fgdf d]/f] db/Nof08Ú xf:oJo+Uo sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

;'v, zflGt / :jtGqtfsf nflu rlr{t xf:o snfsf/ dgf]h uh'/]nsf] ljz]if k|:t'tL …d]/f] db/Nof08Údf lbks/fh lu/L, bLkf>L lg/f}nf, lzjx/L kf}8]n, lht' g]kfn / bdg ?kfv]tL h:tf nf]slk|o snfsf/x?sf] ;fy /x]sf] 5 .

zflGt / :jtGqtfsf kIfdf hfu/0f Nofpg] p2]Zon] ;f] sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] cfof]hssf] egfO 5 . sfo{qmd ;f“em $ ah]b]lv ;'? x'g]5 .

‘nf} vf † ’ cfpg]

k|efs/ zdf{sf] lgb]{zgdf g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf nflu kfl/jfl/s xf“:o 6]ln>[+vnf …nf} vf †Ú lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . %@ efu nfdf] …nf} vf †Ú ca l56} g} k|zf/0f x'g] hfgsf/L lgdf{0f o'lg6n] lbPsf] 5 . xfn # efu 5fofª\sg eO;s]sf] of] 6]ln>[+vnfdf uf]kfn/fh d}gfnL, j;'Gw/f e';fn, k|efs/ zdf{, nf]s]Gb| n]vs, /d]z d§f/], lbKtL lu/Lnufotsf snfsf/x?sf] k|d'v e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 .

;|f]tfnfO{ bz}+sf] sf]z]nL

;fyLefO / Oi6ldqdfem ufP/ gf“r]/ ;b}j pgLx¿sf] dg lhTb} cfPsf k|ltefzfnL ufos ldi6/afa' clwsf/Ln] :yflkt nf]sufos /]zd yfkf;“u ldn]/ …o;kfnL 3/ cfp“bf s] Nofp“ dfofnfO{Ú af]nsf] nf]sbf]x/L ahf/df NofPsf 5g\ . l9n} eP klg dxTjk"0f{ PNadsf ;fy g]kfnL nf]sbf]xf]/L ufogsf] If]qdf ufos ldi6/afa' clwsf/Lsf] cfudg ePsf] 5 .

rf8jf8{sf] a]nf 3/ kms{bf dfofnfO{ sf]z]nLsf ?kdf lnP/ hfg ldNg] ePsfn] xf]nf ld:6/afa'n] cfkm\gf] klxnf] ;f+lults sf]z]nLsf] gfd g} …o;kfnL 3/ cfp“bf s] Nofp dfofnfO{Ú 5fg]sf 5g\ .

PNaddf rlr{t nf]suflosfåo ladfs'df/L b'/f / nIdL Gof}kfg]n] oL tGg]/L ufosx¿nfO{ hd]/ ;fy lnPsf 5g\ . PNadsf] ;kmntfsf nflu oL b'O{ nf]slk|o :j/x¿n] klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng]5g\ .

lx;fl/of OG6/k|fOh]hn] g]kfnLx¿sf] dxfg\ rf8 bz} / ltxf/sf] k"j{;GWofdf ahf/df NofPsf] …o;kfnL 3/ cfp“bf s] Nofp“ dfofnfO{Ú PNad rf8df 3/ hf“bf pkxf/sf ?kdf lnP/ hfg ;lsg] ePsfn] klg o;sf] ;kmntfk|lt ufos ldi6/afa' clwsf/L ljZj:t b]lvG5g\ .