k|wfgdGqLn] km]l/ ljkIfLx¿nfO{ wf]sf lbP

sf7df8f}+ . ;Qf?9 kf6L{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; dfq lalu|Pg, To;n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltnfO{ ;d]t g/fd|f];“u lauf¥of], h;sf sf/0f kl/l:ylt hl6n ag]sf] 5 . jftf{ / ;xdltsf ;Defjgf af]s]sf dl;gf l5b|fx¿;d]t kb g5f]8\g] k|d lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] x7sf sf/0f aGb ePsf] 5 . ljut cf7 dlxgfb]lv rfn" /x]sf] k|d sf]O/fnflj/f]wL k|ltkIfLx¿sf] ;+3if{ cem} ;dfKt ePsf] 5}g . e|i6frf/ u/]sf] k|dfl0ft x'"bf klg /fhLgfdf gug]{ k|dsf] lh2L sfod} 5 . k|ltkIfLx¿sf] Pp6} hf]8 5– e|i6frf/ ug]{, zflGt;'/Iff lbg g;Sg] / ;'zf;gsf] lbzfdf d'n'snfO{ nfg g;Sg] k|dsf] /fhLgfdfafx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g . k|d sf]O/fnfsf] k'/fg} bfaL 5– d bafadf /fhLgfdf lbGg, a? dWofjlw jf b]zsf vf; efux¿df cfktsfnLg l:yltsf] 3f]if0ff u5'{ . dfcf]jfbL ultljlw lbg b'O{u'0ff /ft rf}u'0fsf lx;fan] rs{+b} 5 . l;+u} g]kfn xTof lx+;fsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf] 5 . k|dn] ;xdltsf cfkm\g} argk|lt wf]sf lbg'ePsf] 5 / k|ltkIfLx¿ cToGt cfqmfds x'g] tof/Ldf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ;+;bLo Oltxf;df klxnf] kN6 gLlt / sfo{qmddflysf] dtbfg k|d'v k|ltkIfLx¿n] alxisf/ u/]sf] 5 . oyfy{df g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts kl/l:yltsf] kIfkf]if0f / cu|udgsf] åGbdf km;]sf] 5 . casf s]xL lbgleq} /fhgLltn] 7Ls af6f] ;dfPg eg] /fhgLltn] uDeL/ ?kn] gsf/fTds af6f]] kqmg] s'/f :ki6 ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd xr'jf 5 . To;n] b]zsf ljBdfg ;d:ofsf] lsdfy{ ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sb}g, ah]6 km]l/ klg bnfn k""hLklt / ;fdGtju{sf] lxt /Iff ug]{ / hgtfdfly e|d 5b}{ Jofks cfly{s zf]if0f ug]{ k|s[ltsf] /x]sf] 5 . ul/aL lgjf/0f, Jofkf/ ;Gt'ng lgof{t k|j4{g / a]/f]huf/L ;d:of lg?k0f ug]{ 9+un] ah]6 cfPg . hlt cfPsf 5g\, tL klg Jojxf/df ghfg] s'/f sf+u|]; ;/sf/sf] ljut / jt{dfg sfo{z}nLn] k|:6 kf/]sf] 5 . s[lifsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f / ahf/sf] ;d'lrt Joj:yf ah]6n] u/]sf] 5 . j}b]lzs / cfGtl/s C0fdflysf] k/lge{/tf Hofb} a9\b} uPsf] kl/j]zdf jt{dfg ah]6n] klg To;df tflTjs ;'wf/ Nofpg] k|of; u/]g . o:tf] cj:yfdf ljZjf; u'dfPsf], gLlt / sfo{qmd, b]z / hgtfsf] ;d:of lgbfg ug]{ u/L gcfPsf] / PlSn+b} uPsf] ;/sf/n] ;Qfdf 6f“l;g ;Snf, t/ b]z rnfpg ;Sb}g .

k|d sf]O/fnfn] aL;f}+ clwj]zg z'? ePsf lbg !$ a'"b] k|:tfj /fVg'eof] . h;nfO{ k|ltkIfLx¿n] ;sf/fTds?kdf lnP / jftf{;d]t ug{ yfn] . k|dn] b]zsf nflu cfkm" h'g;'s} s'/f Tofu ug{ tof/ ePsf] s'/f atfPkl5 !( cf}+ clwj]zgkl5 nueu kfgL af/faf/sf] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] ;QfkIf / k|ltkIfsf aLr pRrtxdf jftf{ cf/De eof] . Tof] jftf{ klg ;sf/fTds 9+un] g} cl3 a9Øf] . b]zdf ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f tof/ x'g] cfzf ;a}n] ug{ yfn] . k|dn] /fli6«o ;xdlt ePkl5 cfkm"n] /fhLgfdf lbg] s'/fsf] k|rf/ u/fpg'eof] . b]zdf pTkGg /fhgLlts ult/f]wsf] sf/s dflgg' ePsf k|d sf]O/fnfn] /fhLgfdf lbg] s'/f atfPkl5 k|ltkIfLx¿;d]t cfzfjfbL eP . t/ k|d sf]O/fnfn] /fhLgfdf lbP/ d'n'snfO{ lgsf; lbg] xf]Og, /fli6«o ;xdlt / /fhLgfdfsf] xNnf rnfP/ ;+;b ;lhn} rnfpg] / cfkm"dflysf] ;+s6 kf/ nufpg] Pp6f rfnafhLsf ?kdf !$ a'"b] k|:tfj / Tofu ug]{ 3f]if0ffnfO{ abNg' eof] . Odfgsf] /fhgLlt t sf]O/fnfn] 5f]8\g' ePsf] lyof] g}, t/ o;kN6 pxf“n] ;a}nfO{ wf]sf lbg vf]Hbf cfkm}+ wf]sfsf] lzsf/ x'g k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . To;sf] kl/0ffd s]xL ;dokl5 g} b]lv+b}5 . kf6L{leqsf] /fhgLlts ;Gt'ng;d]t sfod /fVg c;kmn x'g'ePsf sf]O/fnfdfly k|ltkIfLx¿sf] df]rf{a4 k|xf/n] pxf“nfO{ yk sdhf]/ agfpg] :ki6 5 / pxf“sf] clGtd ;fy pxf“sf] kl/jf/, gftfuf]tfafx]s c? sf]xL x'g] ;+efjgf IfL0f x'"b} uPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLx¿n] lul/hf u'6lj?4 k|xf/ s]lGb|t ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ / xTofsf leif0f >[+vnf cufl8 a9fp“b}5g\ . cfp“bf] @* ut]sf] g]kfnaGbsf] nflu dfq xf]Og, To;kl5 cem} tLj| xdnf ug]{ / ebf}sf] klxnf] xKtfleq ;dfgfGt/ ;/sf/sf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] jftf{sf nflu klg sf]O/fnfnfO{ afws b]v]sf 5g\ . ;+;bb]lv h+un;Dd s;}n] klg k|d sf]O/fnfnfO{ kTofPgg\ .

t/ k|d sf]O/fnf k+rfotL sfnf sfg'gnfO{ ;d]t pl5Gg] u/L ;fj{hlgs ;'/Iff lgodfjnL / cft+ssf/L P]gdfkm{t\ tLj| bdgdfkm{t\ sf+u|];afx]s ;a} kIfnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ b':;fx; ug{ tof/ x'g'ePsf] 5 . cem s]xL vf; efudf cfktsfnLg l:yltsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ klg ;/sf/ leqleq} nflu k/]sf] 5 . oL ;a} s'/fn] k|d sf]O/fnf d'n'snfO{ ;xL lgsf; lbg xf]Og, pN6} b]zdf ;}lgsLs/0f ug]{ kmflzi6 sbdtkm{ cu|;/ x'"b} b]zdf eofgs ;+s6 lgDTofpg] / k|hftGq b/af/df a'emfpg] k|ltudgsf/L if8\oGqdf ;fd]n x'g k'Ug'ePsf] 5 .

;+s6sfnLg l:yltsf] 3f]if0ff ;lhnf] 5}g . hgtfsf ;fdfGo k|hftflGqs xs;d]t k|ltalGwt x'g] Tof] cj:yf ;fdfGo xf]Og . o:tf] eof] eg] g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs ;/sf/ / kfls:tfgsf] …k|hftflGqsÚ ;/sf/df s'g} leGgtf x'g] 5}g . To; k|sf/sf] 3f]if0ff /fhfåf/f ul/g'k5{, h'g gof“ /fhfsf] nflu cK7]/f] ljifo x'g hfG5, o:tf] 3f]if0ffn] /fhfsf] 5ljdfly klg k|Zg p7fpg k'U5 . To;}n] sf]O/fnfsf] kbdf l6Sg h] klg ug]{ of] ;kgf ;lhn} ;fsf/ x'g ;Sb}g . To:tf] eOxfn] klg k|ltkIfL kf6L{x¿sf] s8f k|ltjfbsf ;fd" Tof] ;}lgsLs/0fsf] k|f/lDes cEof; c;kmn x'g k'Ug] lglZrt 5 .

sf]O/fnfsf] :jefjcg';f/ jt{dfg ;+s6af6 kf/ kfpg] pko'Qm 5gf}6 dWofjlw lgjf{rgsf] 3f]if0ff x'g ;S5 . b]zdf jt{dfg ;dodf dWofjlw ;+ej 5}g . Tof] lg0f{o d'n'ssf nflu b'Mvb\ 36gf ;fljt x'g]5 . sf]O/fnfn] ;gssf e/df dWofjlwsf] l;kmfl/z u/] klg dWofjlwsf] sf/0f k|:6 x'g] 5}g . r'gfj x'g] ;+efjgf w]/} 7fp“df 5}g . sf+u|]; s] eg]/ r'gfjdf hfg] p;“u hgtfnfO{ ljZjf;df lng] s'g} d'2f x'g]5}g . sf+u|];leq dWofjlwsf] lj/f]w 5 / k|ltkIfn] lk7Ø'" gkmsf{pg] xf] eg] klg jt{dfg uGhfuf]nk"0f{ kl/j]zdf ul/g] dWofjlw k|hftGqsf] lxtdf gx'g] s'/f atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

To;sf/0f k|d sf]O/fnf;fd' cfkm\gf] kb hf]ufpg] s'g} ljsNk 5}g . k|dåf/f g} k|:t't / k|d'v ljkIfåf/f ;+zf]lwt u/L tof/ kfl/Psf] !& a'"b] /fli6«o ;xdltsf sfo{qmlds Ph]G8fdf cfd;xdlt / k|d sf]O/fnfsf] /fhLgfdf g} jt{dfg ;d:ofsf] Ps dfq lgsf; xf] . To;kl5 d'n'sdf ;+jfb / ;xdltsf] af6f] km/flsnf] x'g hfG5 . oxL cj:yfdf g ;+;b ;lhn} rNg ;S5 g sf]O/fnfn] ;'/Iffsf yk s'g} of]hgf ;fg{ ;Sg' x'G5 . o;f] ePsf] x'gfn] alg;s]sf] ;xdltsf] jftfj/0fnfO{ kb:jfy{sf] x7sf sf/0f k|d sf]O/fnfn] cfkm}+ w'Gw'sf/L eP/ eTsfpg'eGbf tTsfn /fhLgfdf lbP/ rf}k6 aGb} uPsf] /fhgLlts jftfj/0fnfO{ 7Ls lbzfdf kmsf{pg kxn ug'{ a'l4dtfk"0f{ lg0f{o x'g]5 . olb Tof] sfddf yk l9nfO{ eof] eg] b]z cToGt b|"t ultdf gsf/fTds /fhgLltsf] bnbndf km:g] k|:6 5 . h;nfO{ kl5 7fp“df Nofpg lgs} l9nf x'g]5 . t;y{ casf] b]zsf] /fhgLlts lbzf stf < eGg] k|Zgsf] k|:6 hjfkm k|d sf]O/fnfs} xftdf /x]sf] 5 . / sf]O/fnfs} lg0f{odf /fhgLlt c;n of v/fa lbzfdf hfg] s'/fdf z+sf 5}g .

dxf;+3leq vl/blaqmL z'? †

sf7df8f}+ . /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tf, ;f+;bx¿ vl/b laqmLsf] /fhgLltdf nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufpg] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf tyfslyt g]tfx¿ g} vl/b ljqmLsf] /fhgLltdf nfu]sf] ;'Gbf hf] sf]xLnfO{ kTofpg ufx|f] k5{, t/ cl:t cfO{tjf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf pBf]uklt ljgf]b rf}w/Ln] dxf;+3leq vl/b ljqmLsf] uGwf /fhgLlt z'? ePsf] /x:of]b\3f6g u/]kl5 dxf;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿ 5f“uf]af6 v;]em}+ ePsf 5g\ .

k|]; rf}tf/L, g]kfnåf/f cl:t cfOtjf/ a]s/L Sofkm] 6]s'df cfof]lht …dxf;+3sf] efjL g]t[Tj / To;sf r'gf}tLx¿Ú ljifos cGtlqm{of sfo{qmddf af]Nb} rf}w/Ln] dxf;+3sf] #^ jif{sf] Oltxf;df dxf;+3leq clxn] vf]qmf] Pstf sfod ug{ vf]lhPsf] atfp“b} To;sf nflu Jofks?kdf vl/b ljqmLsf] /fhgLlt z'? ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– o:tf] vf]qmf] / s[lqd Pstfn] kb xTofpg t ;lsPnf t/ To;n] l;+uf] dxf;+3nfO{ 8f]]¥ofpg ;Sb}g, a? To;n] dxf;+3nfO{ c? sdhf]/ kf5{ . pxf“n] hf]8 lb+b} eGg'eof]– of] u+eL/ / cg}lts sfd xf], o;nfO{ ;dod} /f]Sg' k5{ .

d'n'sdf /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf sf/0f cfly{s cl:y/tf klg a9\b} uPsf] / ;do;“u} Jofkfl/s, cf}Bf]lus If]qdf gof“–gof“ ;d:ofx¿ ylkb} uPsf] rrf{ ug'{ x'"b} 8\o"6L 8« Aofs, cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iff, Eof6 / s/sf ;d:ofx¿nfO{ dxf;+3n] u+eL/ ?kdf glnPs} sf/0f sf]8\ofs g]kfn h:tf] pBf]u kmls{g afWo ePsf] / af“sL ;+o'Qm nufgLsf sDkgLx¿ klg xtfxtsf] l:yltdf /x]sf] atfpg' eof] . o;}u/L, ;LcfO{cfO{ kms]{sf]df klg pxf“n] dxf;+3nfO{ g} lhDd]jf/ 7x¥ofpg' eof] .

o;} k|;+udf rf}w/Ln] cfly{s If]qdf b]vfk/]sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;xdltsf] cfjZostf gb]Vg] dxf;+3n] clxn] cfP/ g]t[Tj xTofpgsf nflu ;xdltsf] s'/f u/]sf]df cfZro{ JoQm ub}{ eGg'eof]– o:tf] ;xdltn] g t cfly{s ;d:ofx¿ g} ;dfwfg x'G5 g t lhNnflt/sf ;fgf pBf]uL–Jofkf/Lx¿n] ef]u]sf ;d:ofx¿ g} ;dfwfg x'G5  . To;}n] xfdLn] 5'§} ;+:yf ;LPgcfO{sf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/]sf xf}+ .

;LPgcfO{sf] cf}lrTotfdfly k|sfz kfb}{ pxf“n] of] s;}sf] lj?4df vf]lnPsf] ;+:yf xf]Og . dxf;+3 cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5, ;LPgcfO{ cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5  . a? ;LPgcfO{sf] u7gkl5 dxf;+3n] cfkm\gf] ljwfgcg'?ksf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ x'G5 eGg'x'"b} rf}w/Ln] dxf;+3 eg]sf] d"ntM lhNnf;+3x¿sf] g]t[Tjsf/L ;+u7g ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

csf{ jQmf tyf dxf;+3sf k"j{ cWoIf cfgGb/fh d'NdLn] g]kfnsf] cfly{s ljsf;df dxf;+3n] ;Sbf] of]ubfg k'¥ofO{ /x]sf] rrf{ ug'{x'"b} cfly{s If]qdf b]vfk/]sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ l;+uf] pBf]uL–Jofkf/Lx¿ Psh'6 x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . d'NdLn] ;LPgcfO{k|lt nlIft ub}{ ;d:of 5 eGb}df w]/} ;+:yfx¿ vf]Ng' g} To;sf] ;dfwfg xf]Og, a? dxf;+3leq}af6 cfjfh p7fpg' ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f] x'g ;S5 eGg'eof] . d'NdLn] ;Dk"0f{ bf]if dxf;+3dfly yf]k/]/ rf}w/L …kfgLdfly cf]efgf]Ú aGg vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufpg' x'"b} rf}w/L klg dxf;+3s} k"j{cWoIf ePsf] gftfn] dxf;+3sf] ;kmntf c;kmntfsf] lhDd]jf/L pxf“n] klg af]Sg' kg]{ atfpg'eof] .

dxf;+3sf] cfufdL g]t[Tjsf nflu ;xdlt sfod ug{ ul/Psf] k|oTgn] dxf;+3nfO{ yk alnof] agfpg] rrf{ ug'{x'"b} k"j{ cWoIf d'NdLn] w]/} bnx¿ hGd]/ dfq k|hftGq alnof] x'g] xf]Og . /fhgLlts kf6L{df cfPsf] u'6, pku'6af6 xfdLn] lzIff lng] ls glng] < oxL k|;+udf xfdLn] dxf;+3nfO{ u'6 pku'6af6 hf]ufpg ;j{;Ddltsf] k|of; yfn]sf xf}+ . h'g cfd pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx¿sf] klg rfxgf xf] / 5 eGg'eof] .

d'NdLn] cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iffb]lv lnP/ d'n'sdf pBf]ux¿ aGb e}/x]sf] k|lt lrGtf JoQm ub}{ o:tf] l:yltdf ;a} Jofkf/Lx¿ Ps eP/ ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f]df nfUg'sf] ;f6f] Psn] csf{nfO{ bf]if yf]kg]{ h'g k|j[lQ b]vfk/]sf] 5 To;n] s;}sf] klg enf] gug]{ atfpg' eof] . d'NdLn] ;f] cj;/df ;a} pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx¿nfO{ dxf;+3sf] 5ftfdf uf]naGb x'g cfu|x ug'{ eof] . sfo{qmd k|]; rf}tf/L, g]kfnsf cWoIf zDe' >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf ;+rfns >Lcf]d >]i7 x'g'x'GYof] .

rf}w/Lsf] cf/f]k / oyfy{tf

dxf;+3leq u'6 pku'6sf] /fhgLlt s'g} gf}nf] 36gf xf]Og . o;sf] e'Qmef]uL :jo+ ljgf]b rf}w/L klg x'g'x'G5 . jiff}{b]lv …lauxfp;Úx¿aLrsf] k|lti7fsf] n8fO{ dxf;+3s} r'gfjdf x'g] x'"bf dxf;+3 u'6 pku'6df ljeflht ePsf] tYonfO{ s;}n] gsfg{ ;Sb}g . t/ ;j{;Ddtsf] k|of; ug]{x¿n] jiff}+{b]lv ljBdfg u'6 pku'6sf] ljZn]if0f g} gu/L clxn] h;/L s[ltd Pstfsf] k|of; ul//x]sf 5g\, of] c? 8/nfUbf] /f]u xf] . cfkm\gf lj/f]wLx¿nfO{ g]t[Tjdf k'Ug glbg dxf;+3leq clxn] h;/L efuj08fsf] /fhgLlt z'? ul/Psf] 5, T;;n] cGttM dxf;+3nfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg] 5 . o:tf] l:yltdf rf}w/Ln] ;LPgcfO{ vf]Ng yfNof] eg]/ 6fpsf] b'vfpg'sf] klg s'g} cy{ 5}g . lsgeg] l;+uf] dxf;+3 c/fhstfsf] af6f]df hfG5 eg] To;n] Pp6f kl/0ffd hGdfp“5 . clxn] ;LPgcfO{sf] hGd klg dxf;+3sf] c/fhstfsf] Pp6f clgjfo{ kl/0ffd xf] . To;}n] rf}w/Ln] nufPsf] s[lqd Pstfsf] s'/fnfO{ Jofkf/Lx¿n] xn'sf] 9+un] lng' x'Gg . ;dod} cfkm\gf] uNtL sdhf]/L ;RofOPg eg] To;n] u+eL/ kl/0ffd klg lgDTofp“5 . olt s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ dxf;+3n] ;a}eGbf klxnf j}wflgs af6f] ckgfpg' kg]{ b]lvG5 . j}wflgs af6f] eGgfn] ljwfg xf] . ljwfg ;+zf]wg gu/L ul/g] s'g} klg Pstf bL3{sfnLg x'g ;Sb}g / Tof] c? vt/f x'g hfG5 . To;}n] jt{dfg g]t[Tjn] of] Pstf s]sf nflu xf] eGg] s'/fsf] hjfkm ;efdf lbg} kg]{ x'G5 .

cWoIf klg u'6aGbLsf] lzsf/

dxf;+3leq Pstf k|of;df h'6\g' ePsf jt{dfg cWoIF k|bLks'df/ >]i7 :jo+ u'6aGbLsf] kmGbfdf k/]sf] tYo s;}af6 l5k]sf] 5}g . cem r/d u'6aGbLsf] kl/0ffd g} >]i7sf] c;kmntf xf] eGbf b'O{dt gxf]nf . dxf;+3sf] Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf gfnfos cWoIF eg]/ cf/f]lkt >]i7nfO{ …gfnfosÚ agfpgdf c? sf]xL geP/ cWoIf >]i7s} s]xL …nfosÚ kbflwsf/Lx¿ lhDd]jf/ 5g\, o;af6 sf]xL klg pDsg ldNb}g . t/ olta]nf ;a} plDsP/ dxf;+3sf] c;kmntfsf] bf]iff/f]k0f >]i7dfly dfq} yf]kl/+b}5 . o;y{ jt{dfg g]t[Tjsf g]tf cWoIf >]i7 dfq lsg sn+lst aGg k'u] eGg] s'/fsf] ljZn]if0f klg Pstf k|of;df nfUg]x¿n] ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . cGoyf k|bLks'df/ >]i7 h'g af6f]af6 cfP/ uP ef]ln /ljeQm >]i7n] klg ToxL af6f] ;dfpg' gknf{ eGg ;lsGg . clxn] klg /ljeQm >]i7nfO{ ;j{;Ddt cWoIF dfGg tof/ dxf;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿aLr Pstf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . Pstf k|of;df nfu]sfx¿aLr g} Ps k|sfsf] t'if 5 eg] ef]ln uP/ To;n] dxf;+3nfO{ /fd|f] agfp“5 eGg] s'/fsf] cfwf/ s] 5 < Pp6f hf]uL b]v]/ csf]{ hf]uL l/;fpg] k/Dk/fsf] cGTo geP;Dd hf];'s} g]t[Tjdf k'u] klg dxf;+3n] ult lng g;Sg] s'/f pBf]uL, Jofkf/Lx¿ :jo+ atfp“5g\ .

afn>ldsnfO{ oftgf lbg]nfO{ hl/jfgf

sf7df8f}+ . 3/]n' afn>ldssf ?kdf /flvPsL !$ jifL{o aflnsfnfO{ qm"/ oftgf lbg] @ hgf cleo'QmnfO{ sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntn] hgxL bz xhf/ ?lkof“ hl/jfgf ug]{ tyf kLl8t kIfnfO{ @ xhf/ Ifltk"lt{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . afnaflnsf;DaGwL P]g @)$* cGtu{t afnaflnsfx¿sf] zf]if0f ug]{ JolQmnfO{ ;hfo" ul/Psf] of] ;DejtM klxnf] k6s xf] .

sf7df8f}+ k'tnL;8s a:g] cKk' a/kmsf] 3/df sfd ug{ /flvPsL !$ jifL{of cK;gf a]udnfO{ 3/df cdfgjLo Jojxf/ ug]{, s'6lk6 ug]{, /flt ca]/;Dd / zf/Ll/s Ifdtfn] gEofpg] sfd nufpg]nufot oftgf lbg] ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f]xL qmddf ut @)%$ df3df lgh cK;gf a]ud ^ tnfaf6 tn v;L 3fOt] ePsL lyOg\, t/ lgh cleo'Qmx¿n] cK;gfsf] plrt pkrf/;d]t gu/L cnkq kf/]kl5 ;f]sf] hfgsf/L l;ljgdf k|fKt x'g u/fOPsf] lyof] . tTkZrft\ j8f k|x/L sfof{no;d]tsf] ;xof]udf lgh aflnsfnfO{ p4f/ u/L l;ljgn] pkrf/ u/fO{ kfl/jfl/s k'gld{ng u/]sf] lyof] .

lgliqmo cj:yfdf /x]sf] afnaflnsf;DaGwL P]g @)$* nfO{ lqmofzLn kfb}{ ck/fwLnfO{ ;hfo" ug{ / kLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ e/fOlbg pQm 36gfsf ;DaGwdf l;ljgn] lgh cKk' akm/;d]t tLghgfsf] lj?4 d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] lyof] . @)%$ ;fn df3df bfo/ ul/Psf] pQm d'2fdf xfn sl/a ;f9] tLg jif{kl5 3/]n' sfdbf/sf ?kdf /flvPsL aflnsfnfO{ qm"/ oftgfk"0f{ Jojxf/ u/]sf], >d zf]if0f u/]sf] ;d]tsf] jfbLbfjL k'Ug] 7x/ u/L ck/fwLnfO{ hl/jfgf ul/Psf] 5 eg] kLl8t kIfnfO{ yf]/} eP klg Ifltk"lt{ lbOg] lg0f{o ePsf] 5 . pQm d'2fdf l;ljgsf tkm{af6 clwjQmf nfnaxfb'/ yfkfn] ax; k}/jL ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] pQm km};nf sf7df8f}+ lhNnf cbfntsf dfggLo GofofwLz d'lQmgfy zdf{ g]kfnsf] Ohnf;af6 ePsf] lyof] .

xfdLn] u'dfPsf xltof/x¿

– gf/fo0f 9sfn

æ/fhgLltdf a];'/f /fux¿ 5/k:6 5g\ . ;d:ofsf] lk+wdf k:g s;}sf] pT;fx b]lvb}g . ;a}sf] cl3Nnf] df]xf]8f pkof]lutfjfbL pGdfbn] kf]ltPsf] 5 . ægful/stf OGt' g lrGt' ePsf] 5 .Æ

cl:t cfOtaf/sf] Pp6f af}l4s hd36df s]xL ;|i6fx¿n] of] s'/f p7fp“bf d cfkm}+ klg ddf{xt ePsf] lyp“ .

cr]n d rflxg]eGbf a9L /fhgLltlt/ e'msfj /fVg yfn]sf] 5' . zfob d]/f] k}tfnfd'lgsf] w/ftn g} To:tf] ePsf]n] x'g;S5 . clxn] d kf6L{sf] cToGt ;+j]bgzLn ;+sfodf lqmofzLn 5' . zAb–;"rgfsf] cleofgdf d /fhgLlts lg0f{o, ts{ / clei6x¿nfO{ g} a9L k5\ofpg] l:yltdf ePsf]n] of] cj:yf cfPsf] x'g'k5{ .

cl:tsf] Tof] ;efdf g]kfnL /fhgLltsf ;a} wf/fx¿l;t n]vs sljx¿n] ljdlt hgfp“bf d w]/} ;do;Dd ts{xLg ep“ . Tof] ;df/f]xdf ;/sf/L kIfaf6 /fli6«o ;xdltsf] gfddf ePsf] ufO{hfqf, ljkIfLx¿af6 lj/f]wsf] cleofgdf b]lvPsf ptf/r9fj / cl:y/tf, ;fgf ;+;bLo kf6L{x¿sf] lg/+s'ztfk|ltsf] rfkn';L / dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] cldtfj aRrg z}nLsf] pb08tf h:tf ljifodf lrGtf JoQm ul/Psf] lyof] . d tL ;a} cf/f]kx¿ dfem cfkm\gf lg/Lx bf“tx¿ k|bz{g u/]/ dgf]/~hg u/fpg] ljb'ifseGbf dfly /xg ;lsg .

/fhgLlt olt w]/} ts{xLg ePsf] 5 eGg] s'/f sd;]sd kf“r jif{cl3 d}n] cg'ej u/]sf] lyOg . To;a]nf klg ;d:ofx¿ lyP, cz'l4x¿ klg lyP t/ ltgsf lj?4 ;+3if{ ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] xf};nf k|r'/ dfqfdf lyof] . pT;fx lyof], hf“u/ lyof] / kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf 3g3f]/ cf:yf / ljZjf; lyof] . To;a]nf klg xfdL ljkIfdf lyof}+ t/– /fhgLltdf al9/x]sf] ck/fwLs/0fsf lj?4df xfd|f] c8fg ah|em}+ c6n / ;"o{ h:t} rxlsnf] lyof] . o;/L kf“r jif{d} /fli6«o k|hftflGqs cleofgsf] ljZjf;sf] hu lsg vnalnof] < o;aLrdf blIf0fkGyLx¿sf] s'/f gu/f}+, cfkm\gf] x}l;ot u'dfPsf pbf/jfbLx¿sf] s'/f klg gu/f}+ . t/ jfdkGyLx¿n] ;d]t of] cjlwdf nf]s ljZjf;sf] cfkm\gf] /+unfO{ v'Olngaf6 hf]ufpg ;s]gg\ .

zAb, gf/f / pQ]hs sf/jfxLdf g]skf dfcf]jfbL clxn] ;aeGbf a9L UNofd/o'Qm b]lvG5 . t'n ad, s's'/ ad, afn'jf ad, ef6f cleofg, / rf}sL sfjf{xL h:tf t's gePsf cg]sf}+ sfjf{xLdf p;n] cfkm\gf] ;d:t zlQmnfO{ v]/ kmfln/x]sf] 5 . tL ;a} sfdx¿sf] Pp6} lgisif{ 5– uf]ndfn, uf]ndfn / c? uf]ndfn . hgtfdf cgfjZos cft+s JofKt 5, . d}n] of] l;+uf] cleofgdf st} klg qmflGtsf] e|'0f knfPsf] b]Vg ;s]sf] 5}g . kf]nkf]6jfbsf] Tof] UNofd/df l;wf dflg;x¿ pT;flxt ePsf 5g\, t/ pgLx¿ Tof] cfTdxTofsf] /fhdfu{nfO{ s'g} klg cy{df u|x0f ug{ clxn] tof/ b]lv+b}gg\ .

cl:t Pp6f h'n';df ;“u;“u} lx+8\bf slj uf]ljGb jt{dfgn] 7§} 7§fdf eg]sf lyP– æs] ca xfdL klg jfdkGyL cfGbf]ngsf] rf/ cIf/nfO{ ;dy{g ug'{ k5{ ls Sof xf] <Æ pgn] dfcf]jfbLlt/ ;+s]t ub}{ o:tf] elg/x"bf d cfkm+} klg lgs} /f]dfl~rt ePsf] lyp“ . ha sfnf] lgodfjnL lj/f]wsf] Tof] h'n'; cgfxsdf dfcf]jfbL h'n';df kl/0ft eof], To;kl5 xfd|f] cg'xf/df 6f“l;Psf cfzfjfbx¿ ebf}/] kfgLsf kmf]sf h:tf] Psl5gd} cj;fg eP . s'/f s] eof] eg] zflGtk"0f{ h'n'; kb\df]bo dfljsf] df]8df k'Ubf gk'Ub} cZnLn x'Nn8afhLdf ablnof] . cgfxsdf 9'+ufx¿ al;{g yfn] / gtf]lsPsf gf/fx¿n] cfsfz ulh{g yfNof] . To;kl5 slj uf]ljGbn] dlt/ kmls{P/ pN6f] k|Zg u/]– æs] qmflGt eg]sf] snf xf]Og < s] o;df ljj]ssf], dfgjtfsf] d"No x'"b}g <Æ otf slj uf]ljGb jt{dfgsf tL k|Zgx¿sf] pQ/ dfcf]jfbLl;t 5}g t/ Tof] pQ/ zflGtk"0f{ hgcfGbf]ngsf kIfw/x¿ dfem klg 5}g . Totf /fhgLlt, ;'ema'em, ;+:s[lt / ljj]ssf] v8]/L 5 / otf cfbz{x¿sf] clgsfn 5 . clxn] g]kfnL jfd cfGbf]ngsf] ;dli6ut qf;bL eg]sf] oxL g} xf] .

cfTd;dLIff, cfTdz'l4s/0f, d"No / cfbz{x¿sf] k'g:yf{kgf clxn] hgcfGbf]ngsf] sfo{gLlt lng] jfd ;d"xx¿sf] k|d'v sfo{;"lr xf] . Tof] sfo{;"lrsf] sfof{Gjogn] dfq xfdLn] u'd]sf] ljZjf;nfO{ k'gM cfh{g ug{ ;S5f}+ . o;sf lglDt clxn] xfd|f ;+u7gfTds gf]s/zfxLleq rn]sf] ax; / dtfGt/x¿ Psbd} lg/Lx / cy{xLg 5g\ . xfdLn] k|ljlwnfO{ xf]Og /fhgLltnfO{ sdf08df /fVg] ;fx; ug'{k5{ . cGttM lrlgof“ qmflGtsf] Pp6f sfnv08df Toxf“sf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] klg o:t} gf/f cl3;f/]sf] lyof]– Keep Politics in Command.

zfob o;f] eof] eg] xfdL /fhgLlts sfo{stf{x¿ o;/L ts{xLg x'g] cj:yfsf] cGTo x'G5 ls <

/fhfsf ljifodf sf+u|];df ljjfb

sf7df8f}+ . /fhb/jf/ dfldnfnfO{ lnP/ g]kfnL sf+u|];df dte]b rls{Psf] 5 . c;f/ ^ ut] a;]sf] sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] cfsl:ds a}7sdf /fhb/jf/;DaGwL dfldnfnfO{ kf/bzL{ agfpg / /fhu2L pQ/flwsf/L ;DaGwL P]gdf ;+zf]wg ug]{ ljifodf ePsf] 5nkmn tyf lgisif{sf ljkl/t dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] jQmJo hf/L u/]kl5 k|jQmf g/xl/ cfrfo{n] …k|jQmfÚ kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{sf] lgisif{ ljkl/t kGw| lbgkl5 cfP/ dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] jQmJo hf/L ug'{nfO{ sf+u|];leq} cy{k"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfsf] jQmJodf kf6L{ ;efklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;d]t ;xdlt b]lvPsf]n] …/fhf;“u ;DaGw ;'wf/ u/L kb k|fKt ug]{ / u'Dg nfu]sf] kb hf]ufpg]Ú ?kdf sf+u|];leq} cYof{pg nfluPsf] 5 . k|jQmf cfrfo{n] ;d]t l6Kk0fL ub}{ eGg'ePsf] 5– …s;}nfO{ v'zL kfg{ dfG5]x¿ ljleGg cfj/0fdf k|:t't x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .Ú dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] a}7sdf ePsf] 5nkmn / lgisif{nfO{ ;d]t j+UofP/ Tolta]nf jQmJo hf/L ug'{eof] hlta]nf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] kbTofu u/]sf] v08df To; 7fp“df pxf“nfO{ :yflkt u/fpg] u[xsfo{ sf+u|];df PsfPs tLj| ePsf] lyof] .

c;f/ ^ ut] a;]sf] sf+u|]; a}7sdf /fhb/jf/ dfldnf / /fhu2L pQ/flwsf/L ;DaGwL P]g lgodfjnL ;+zf]wg ug]{af/]df Jofks 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . a}7sdf p7]sf ljifox¿df /fhf;“u ;Djfb ug{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ a}7sn] …Dof06]8Ú ;d]t lbPsf] lyof] / a}7ssf] Tof] lgisif{nfO{ kf6L{ k|jQmf cfrfo{n] ;f]xL lbg k|]; lj1lKtdfkm{t o;/L ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] lyof]– …cfhsf] o; uDeL/ kl/l:yltdf cfk;L ;fgfltgf dte]bnfO{ la;]{/ d'n'ssf ;fd' cfOk/]sf] o; b'Mvb 36gfsf] kl/k|]Iodf /fli6«o Pstfsf] k|tLs ;+j}wflgs /fh;+:yfnfO{ dof{lbt u/fpg / /fhb/jf/;DaGwL dfdnfnfO{ kf/bzL{tf k|bfg u/L ax'bnLo ;+;bLo k|hftGqsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f ug]{ sfo{df xfdL ;a} lqmofzLn agf}++ egL ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnnufot gful/s ;dfhnfO{ xflb{s ckLn ub{5f}+ .Ú

t/ dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] c;f/ @@ ut] kf6L{sf] o:tf] lgisif{nfO{ j+UofP/ …/fhu2Lsf] pQ/flwsf/ ;DaGwL Joj:yfsf] ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhdf lgxLt /x]sf] / /fh;+:yfsf] k/Dk/fut /Llt, cIf'00ftf / ul/dfnfO{ sbflk ljjfbsf] ljifo agfOg' x'Gg eGg] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] b[9 dfGotf 5Ú eGg] jQmJo hf/L ub}{ kf6L{sf] lg0f{olj?4 plqg'eof] . dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] kf6L{ lg0f{odf pNn]lvt …===/fhb/af/;DaGwL dfdnfnfO{ kf/blz{tf k|bfg u/L===Ú -k|jQmf cfrfo{åf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf ;d]t pNn]lvt_ eGg] c+znfO{ r6Ss} lems]/ jQmJo k|sflzt ug'{eof] / kf6L{sf] To:tf] lg0f{o gePsf] egL em"7f] s'/f cl3 ;fg'{ePsf] 5 . …/fhb/af/;DaGwL dfdnfnfO{ kf/blz{tf k|bfg ug]{Ú eGg' /fhu2L pQ/flwsf/;DaGwL P]gdf ;d]t k'glj{rf/ ug'{k5{ eGg] xf] ls xf]Og < To:t} /fh;+:yfsf] k/Dk/fut /Lltdf ;d]t k'glj{rf/ ug'{k5{ eGg] xf] ls xf]Og < oL k|Zgsf] hjfkm dxfdGqL;d]t /x]sf sf]O/fnfn] lbg'k5{ egL sf+u|];leq} dfu ug{ yflnPsf] 5 .

sf+u|]; ;"qx¿sf cg';f/ c;f/ ^ ut]sf] a}7sdf /fhb/af/ dfdnf / /fhu2L pQ/flwsf/;DaGwL ljifodf 5nkmn x'"bf / lgisif{df ;d]t k'Ubf s;}n] c;xdlt hgfPsf lyPgg\ . ;efklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf :jo+n] o; ljifodf cfkm"n] /fhf;“u ;Djfb ug]{ atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ kGw| lbgkl5 cfP/ dfq dxfdGqL sf]O/fnfn] o; ljifodf a}7sdf s'g} 5nkmn / lg0f{o gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ cfkm\g} k|jQmfåf/f ;+rf/ dfWodx¿nfO{ k|]lift lg0f{osf] v08g ug'{n] dxfdGqL / k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfåosf] lgotdfly uDeL/ k|ZglrGx nfu]sf] 5 . s] slt sf/0fn] cfkm\g} lg0f{olj?4 cfkm\g} s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ k|jQmfnfO{ …anLsf] af]sf]Ú agfpg vf]lhPsf] xf] < k|d sf]O/fnfn] o; ljifodf /fhf;“u ;Djfb ug]{ s'/f a}7sdf atfpg' / !% lbgkl5 dxfdGqLåf/f To:tf] lg0f{o gePsf] egL v08g ul/g'n] st} /fhfaf6 o; ljifodf k|d;“u cfklQ hgfPsf]n] g} To;nfO{ ;Rofpg v08g ul/Psf] t xf]Og eGg] cfz+sf ul/g yflnPsf] 5 .

ef/tåf/f dlxnfx¿ ckx/0f

dx]Gb|gu/ . ;'b"/klZrd g]kfnsf] s~rgk'/ lhNnf;“u ;Ldf hf]l8Psf] ef/tsf] rDkfjt lhNnfsf ;efklt u'? bofnn] zlgaf/ *% hgf g]kfnL dlxnfx¿nfO{ ckx/0f u/L cToGt} cdfgjLo / lgd{d Jojxf/ u/]sf sf/0f ;LdfIF]q tgfju|:t ag]sf] 5 .

lhNnfsf] blIf0fL e]usf] a]n8f“8L, /fdk'/ ljnf;Lk'/, lemnldnf, a}afxf, em'8fsf l;dfgf glhs 3f“; sf6\b} u/]sf / v]tdf sfd ub}{ u/]sf *% hgf dlxnfx¿nfO{ u'? bofnsf xftxltof/n] ;';lHht u'08fx¿n] ckx/0f u/L 6«ØfS6/df sf]rfn]/ ;Ldfkf/L bofnsf] 3/df k'¥ofPsf lyP . Toxf“ ef/tLo ;/bf/x¿n] dlxnfx¿nfO{ s'6lk6 ug]{ tyf cZnLn Jojxf/;d]t u/]sf lyP . ckxl/t dlxnfx¿nfO{ 5'6fpg uPsf cfkmGtx¿nfO{ ;d]t ef/tLox¿n] s'6lk6 u/]sf lyP . To;kl5 :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿sf] cg'/f]wdf a]nf}/L Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfs d's'Gb d/fl;gL rDkfjt uO{ ;efklt bofn;“u s'/f ubf{ bofnn] zfxL z'Snf cf/If kmf“6sf ;'/IffsdL{n] cfkm\gf legfh"nfO{ s'6lk6 u/]sf]n] pgLx¿dfly sf/afxL ug'{kg]{, Hofg d'bfdf ;hfo" kfO{ wgu9L h]ndf /x]sf pgsf Ps cfkmGtnfO{ h]nd'Qm ul/g'kg]{ / pgsf Pshgf gft]bf/sf 5f]/L wgu9Lsf Pshgf;“u kf]On uPsf]n] pgnfO{ klg lkmtf{ ug'{kg]{ h:tf zt{x¿ /fv]sf lyP . cfkm"n] /fv]sf zt{x¿ k"/f ul/P dfq ckxl/t dlxnfx¿nfO{ l/xf ug]{ bofnn] c8fg lnPsf lyP .

jftf{df ;+nUg :yfgLo afl;Gbf uf]kfn kGtsf cg';f/, xftxltof/n] n}z em08} 8]9 ;o ;/bf/x¿n] bjfj lbP/ zt{x¿;lxtsf] sfuhdf x:tfIf/ u/fP/ dfq dlxnfx¿nfO{ 5f]8]sf lyP . g]kfnL dlxnfx¿nfO{ ckx/0f ubf{;Dd klg s+rgk'/sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L 36gfsf] a]jf:tf ub}{ a;]kl5 :yfgLo hgtfn] k|x/L rf}sL 3]/fp u/L ;'/Iffsf] dfu u/]kl5 dfq k|lhc afWo eP/ To;tkm{ nfu]sf lyP .

zfxL z'Snf kmf“6sf ;'/IffsdL{x¿sf cg';f/ s]xL ;docl3 ef/tLo ;efklt u'?bofnsf legfh'n] zfxL z'Snf cf/If kmf“6df cglws[t?kdf k|j]z u/L kmfol/ª u/L km/f/ ePsf lyP . z'qmaf/ pm k'gM cf/Ifleq km]nf k/]kl5 p;sf] vfgtnf;L u/]sf] sf/0f o;sf] abnfdf u'?bofnn] dlxnfx¿sf] ckx/0f u/]sf] lyof] .

– kNna/fh e§

æu[xdGqL k"hfsf]7fdf x'g'x'G5Æ

sf7df8f}+ . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_n] c;f/ @@ ut] u'NdL, g'jfsf]6 / ndh'ªdf u/]sf] cfqmd0fsf] ljj/0f lb+b} 5'§f5'§} tLgj6f le8Gtdf ( hgf dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿ dfl/Psf] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 . g'jfsf]6df ePsf] 36gfaf/] u[xdGqLnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg sf7df8f}+ kmf]g ;Dks{ ubf{ ;f+;b dx]Gb| kf08]nfO{ u[xdGqL k"hfsf]7fdf ePsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . o;af6 klg sf+u|]; dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofk|lt slt ;+j]bgzLn 5 eGg] s'/f yfxf x'G5 . dWodf~rn If]qLo Ao"/f]cGtu{tsf] ;}Go d'Vofnosf k|d'v anb]jåf/f lxhf] hf/L k|]; lj1lKtsf cg';f/ le8Gtdf dfl/g] 5fkfdf/x¿df u'NdLdf jfdLdf % g+= ;]S;g sdfG8/ /df, ndh'ªdf ;]G6«n kmf];{ ;b:o l;h{gf, @ g+= Knf6'gsf piff, k|ltef, gd"gf, cg'k ljqmd / g'jfsf]6sf] tf?sfdf OGb' / ;fu/ u/L ( hgf 5fkfdf/ ;b:ox¿ dfl/Psf 5g\ .

tL tLgj6} cfqmd0fx¿ s]Gb|Lo lg0f{o / dWodf~rn IF]qLo Ao"/f]cGtu{t ;}Go d'Vofnosf] of]hgfcg'?k ePsf] hgfp“b} ;f] lj1lKtdf d'Vo zlQmsf sdfG8/ ;GbLk, @ g+= Knf6'g sdfG8/ j;Gt / # g+= Knf6'gsf sdfG8/ k|tLIffsf] sdfG8df tL cfqmd0f ;+of]lht ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 .

tL cfqmd0fsf qmddf y'k|} o'4 ;fdu|L hg;]gfn] sAhf u/]sf] hgfp“b} lj1lKtdf ndh'ªdf dfl/PsL Ps u|fdL0f dlxnfsf] d[To' k|x/Lsf] uf]nLn] ePsf] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . ;fy} cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf k|x/LnfO{ gdfl/Psf] atfp“b} le8Gtdf jfdLdf (, larf}/df @! / tf?sfdf !) k|x/L u/L $) hgf k|x/L dfl/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5, t/ jQmJodf a]kQf ePsf k|x/Laf/] s]xL atfOPsf] 5}g .

otf ;/sf/n] ;f] 36gfkl5 b]zsf yk $ lhNnfdf ;]gf kl/rfng ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

g'jfsf]6sf] tf?sf Onfsf k|x/L rf}sLdf ePsf] cqmd0fsf af/]df g'jfsf]6l:yt b[li6 ;+jfbbtf /fdrGb| e§n] k7fPsf] ;dfrf/cg';f/ ;b/d'sfd ljb'/b]lv !! sf]if 6f9f wflbª lhNnf;“u l;dfgf hf]l8Psf] tf?sf k|x/L rf}sLdf z'qmaf/ /flt !)=!% ah]b]lv dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfqmd0f z'? u/]sf lyP . k|x/L ;xfos lg/LIfssf] sdfG8df !$ hgfsf] b/aGbL /x]sf] ;f] rf}sLdf To; lbg !@ hgf dfq k|x/L /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . !@ hgf dWo] klg Ps k|x/L glhs} /x]sf] 8]/fdf vfgf vfg uPsf] ;dodf em08} rf/;osf] ;+Vofdf cfPsf ;z:q dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfqmd0fkl5 rf}sL Wj:t kfg'{sf ;fy} !) hgf k|x/Lsf] xTof u/]sf lyP .

pQm cfqmd0fsf] ;dodf vfgf vfg 8]/fdf uPsf k|h tLy{axfb'/ lzjfsf]6L / 36gfd} le8]sf dWo] ?b|axfb'/ sfsL{ dfq af“Rg ;kmn ePsf lyP .

;z:q dfcf]jfbLx¿n] rf}sLnfO{ Wj:t agfP/ Toxf“b]lv % ;o ld6/ 6f9f /x]sf] tf?sf uflj;sf] # sf]7] ejgdf ad k8sfP/ cfuf] nufO{ To;leq /x]sf] Ps nfv ?lkof“eGbf a9Lsf] wgdfn Iflt k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] k|x/L rf}sLdf ad k8sfOlbPsfn] k|x/Lx¿ uflj; ejgdf a:g] cfz+sfdf ;f] ejgnfO{ Iflt k'¥ofPsf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

;f] cfqmd0fdf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ( yfg y|L g6 y|L /fOkmn / Ps yfg k]:tf]n nu]sf lyP . b'O{ yfg /fOkmn Wj:t rf}sLdf k'l/Psf] nf;;“u} ef“lrPsf] cj:yfdf km]nf k/]sf] lyof] .

tf?sf rf}sLdf 36]sf] 36gfsf] ;DaGwdf ;f+;b dx]Gb|axfb'/ kf08]n] cfOtaf/ Ps jQmJo k|sflzt ug'{x'"b} e|i6frf/ / kmflzi6 z}nLnfO{ axfb'/L 7fGg] jt{dfg lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfdf g}ltstf 5 eg] t'?Gt /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 .

o;}u/L lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf pk;efklt gf/fo0fk|;fb vltj8f / tf?sf uflj;sf cWoIF ;d/axfb'/ cfn]n] klg 5'§f5'§} jQmJo k|sflzt u/L Pdfn]sf] a9\bf] nf]slk|otf / ;+u7gnfO{ b]Vg g;xg], cfkm"nfO{ ;a}eGbf qmflGtsf/L eGg]x¿n] hgtfsf] /ut kl;gfaf6 lgld{t uflj; ejg hnfP/ b]vfPsf] pb08 Jojxf/k|lt 3f]/ eT;{gf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

u[xdGqL k"hfsf]7fdf x'g'x'G5

zlgaf/ laxfg g'jfsf]6 IF]q g++ # sf ;f+;b dx]Gb|axfb'/ kf08]n] laxfg ^=!% ah] u[xdGqL kf}8]nnfO{ cfkm\gf] lgjf{rg IF]qcGtu{tsf] tf?sf uflj;df /x]sf] k|x/L rf}sL Wj:t ePsf] / !) hgf k|x/Lsf] d[To' ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg 6]lnkmf]g ug'{eof] . To;a]nf u[xdGqLsf] ;f] kmf]g cs}{ JolQmn] p7fof] / hfgsf/L lbof]– u[xdGqL k"hfsf]7fdf x'g'x'G5 .

em08} @) ldg]6kl5 ;f+;b kf08]n] k'gM u[xdGqLnfO{ kmf]g ug'{eof], To;a]nf pxf“ afy?ddf x'g'ePsf] hfgsf/L cfof] . To;kl5 kmf]g ubf{ dGqL @) ldg]6cl3 g} u[xlhNnf tgx'" hfg'ePsf] va/ cfof] .

/fhf/fgLsf] tna slt <

lxhf] k|:t't ul/Psf] cfly{s jif{ @)%*.)%( sf] ah]6df /fhb/af/sf] vr{sf] nflu !! s/f]8 ^@ nfv *% xhf/ ?lkof“ / # nfv @% xhf/ ?lkof“ a/fa/sf] afSnf c;kmL{ @% yfg / kftnf c;kmL{ @% yfg 5'6ØfOPsf] 5 . /fhb/af/sf] nflu 5'6ØfOPsf] !! s/f]8 ^@ nfv *% xhf/dWo] /fhkl/jf/sf ljleGg !% hgf ;b:osf] tnasf] nflu ! s/f]8 !) nfv @% xhf/ / k|zf;lgs vr{, ;lrjfno vr{, ;'/Iff cflbsf] nflu !) s/f]8 %@ nfv ^) xhf/ ljlgof]hg ul/Psf] 5 .

/fhl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿nfO{ 5'6ØfOPsf] jflif{s tna ljj/0f lgDgfg';f/ 5–

g]a}lndf df]jfOn, /fjfa}+sdf la|kms]z sf08

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf b'O{j6f 7"nf jfl0fHo a}+sx¿ g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 / /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+sleq x'g] u/]sf e|i6frf/sf 36gfx¿n] ltgLx¿sf] cj:yf w/fzfoL aGb} uPsf] tYon] dxTj kfO/x]sf] a]nf g]kfn a}+sleq ePsf] df]jfOn 6]lnkmf]g sf08 / jfl0fHo a}+sleq ePsf] ;'6s]; sf08sf] Ps};fy kbf{kmf; ePsf] 5 .

k|fKt hfgsf/Lcg';f/ g]kfn a}+s ;+rfns ;ldltsf] )%^ a}zfvdf ePsf] a}7sn] ;+rfns tyf s]xL pRrkb:y clwsf/Lx¿sf] df]jfOn 6]lnkmf]gsf] Go"gtd dx;"n a}+sn] ltl/lbg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . t/ clxn] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8sf clwsf+z ;+rfns / pRrkb:y clwsf/Lx¿n] cfkm\gf] gfddf lnPsf] df]jfOn kmf]gnfO{ ;fj{hlgs 6]lnkmf]gsf] ?kdf k|of]u u/L To;sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd a}+snfO{ lt/fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . a}+s ;"qsf cg';f/ ;+rfns ;ldltsf ;b:oåo /fdafa' kGt -8]k'6L ueg{/ /fi6« a}+s_ / ;'zLn kGtsf] df]jfOn 6]lnkmf]gsf] dx;'n sDtLdf klg dfl;s !) xhf/ p7\g] ub{5 eg] dxfk|aGws ejfgLb]jL zdf{nufotsf s]xL pRrkb:y clwsf/Lx¿sf] klg dfl;s df]jfOn 6]lnkmf]g vr{ % xhf/eGbf a9L g} x'g] ub{5 . ;+rfns ;ldltsf ;b:ox¿dWo] k'?iff]Qdaxfb'/ kf08]sf] df]jfOn 6]lnkmf]g vr{ eg] Go"gtd dx;'n b//]6eGbf s]xL a9L dfq cyf{t\ @ xhf/ ?lkof“sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 e'QmfgL zfvfsf sd{rf/Lx¿ atfp“5g\ .

otf /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+ssf sfo{sf/L ;+rfns cgGt/d0f k/fh'nLn] dRrfPsf] cft+sn] a}+ssf sd{rf/Lx¿ dfq geP/ ;+rfns ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx¿;d]t cft+lst x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . k/fh'nLn] xfn} cfkm"n] b}lgs?kdf k|of]u ug{sf nflu …;'6s];Ú vl/b u/]sf] egL @@ xhf/ ?lkof“ a}+saf6 e'QmfgL lnPsf 5g\ . s]xL klxn] ePsf] of] 36gf clxn] /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+sleq ;'6s]; sf08sf] ?kdf rlr{t ag]sf] 5 . k/fh'nL clkm; cfp“bf / clkm;af6 kms{+bf clxn] klg ;f] @@ xhf/sf] ;'6s]; x]g{ sd{rf/Lx¿ u]6lt/ cf“vf nufpg] u5{g\ .

a}+s ;"qsf cg';f/ !&$% gDa/sf] a}+ssf] cTofw'lgs uf8LnfO{ cfkmgf] JolQmut uf8Lsf] ?kdf k|of]u ul//x]sf / uf8L yf]qf] ePsf] eG8} gof“ eLcfO{kL uf8L vl/b u/fpg a}+s ;+rfns ;ldltnfO{ bjfj lbO/x]sf 5g\ . o;} qmddf s]xL lbgklxn] xfn rl9/x]sf] ;f] uf8Lsf] ;§f gof“ uf8L lsGgsf] nflu cWoIF k'0ok|;fb bfxfn;“u cg'dlt dfUbf bfxfnn] lgs} s8f hjfkm lbPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . a}+s ;"qsf cg';f/ bfxfnn] ;f] cj;/df d}n] @–$ nfvsf] uf8L r9]sf] 5', tkfO{+x¿ @)–#) nfvsf] uf8L r9\g'ePsf] 5 . Toltn] klg k'Ub}g < d]/f] uf8L n}hfg';\, d lx+8]/} cfjthfjt u?"nf . t/ tkfO{+sf] nflu gof“ uf8L lsGg cg'dlt lbg ;ls+b}g eGg] hjfkm lbPkl5 k/fh'nL gfhjfkm ePsf lyP .

k|wfgdGqLsf] k|lta4tf Ps b'O{ lbgd} b]lvg] 5

s]kL cf]nL, pkg]tf–Pdfn]

) k|wfgdGqL / tkfO{+x¿sf aLr ePsf] ;xdlt s] sf/0fn] sfof{Gjog x'g ;s]g <

– xfd|f] kf6L{sf dxf;lrj / k|wfgdGqLsf aLr ePsf] s'/fsfgL Pj+ ;dembf/L tyf Pdfn] / ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nLsf aLr ePsf] lnlvt ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'g'k5{ . /, sfof{Gjog x'g] ljZjf; d}n] lnPsf] 5' . ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 /fli6«o ;xdltdf k'Ug c? kIf;“u klg s'/fsfgL eO/x]sf] eg]/ cfn6fn ug]{ k|j[lQ b]zsf lglDt b'ef{Uok"0f{ x'g]5 . To;}n] cfn6fn gu/L OdfGbf/Lk"j{s ;xdlt / ;dembf/Lsf] sfof{Gjog x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] egfO xf] . xfdL xfd|f] k|lta4tfdf k|lta4 5f}+, t/ pxf“x¿ slt k|lta4 x'g'x'G5 eGg]af/]df Ps b'O{ lbgd} b]lvg]5 .

) k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf ug]{ s'/fdf cem} klg tkfO{+x¿ cfzfjfbL x'g'x'G5 <

– ljNs'n cfzfjfbL 5' .

) To;sf] cfwf/ s] xf] <

– o;sf/0f ls s'g} klg k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf ug'{eGbf cufl8 /fhLgfdf u5'{ eg]/ eGb}g . dnfO{ :j]R5fn] /fhLgfdf ug{ lbg';\ eg]/ eGg'ePsf] 5, To;}n] :j]R5fn] pxf“n] /fhLgfdf ug'{x'g]5 . Tof] efiff cln 3'dfp/f] 5 . pxf“sf] ToxL egfOn] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'"b}g eGg] dnfO{ nfUb}g .

) slxn];Dddf pxf“sf] /fhLgfdf cfp“5 <

– lgs6 eljiod} cfp“5 .

) k|wfgdGqLn] cfkm\gf] /fhLgfdfsf nflu ls j}wflgs k|lqmof ckgfpg jf w}o{ u/L :j]R5fdf 5f]8\g' eGg'ePsf] 5 . tkfO{+x¿ ca s] ug'{x'G5 <

– pxf“sf] c;kmntfn] j}wflgs k|lqmof klv{/fv]sf] 5}g . pxf“ /fhLgfdf ug{ tof/ x'gf;fy j}wflgs k|lqmof k"/f eOxfN5 lg . pxf“n] /fhLgfdf ug'{ eg]s} :jR5fn] xf] .

) k|d sf]O/fnf / dxf;lrj g]kfnsf aLr /fhLgfdf ug]{ ljifod} ;xdlt ePsf] xf] <

– xf], /fhLgfdfsf] ljifod} ;xdlt ePsf] xf] .

) clg lsg k|d sf]O/fnf ;xdltaf6 k5fl8 x6\g'ePsf] xf]nf t <

– k5fl8 x6\b} x'g'x'G5 eGg] nfu]sf] eGbf klg x6\g ;Sg'x'G5 eGg] cfz+sf xf] . ljutsf] cg'ejn] o:tf] cfz+sf ePsf] xf] . t/ kl/l:ylt o:tf] 5 ls pxf“n] /fhLgfdf u/L lgsf; glbg] xf] eg] ca d'n's /fhgLlts, cfly{s, zflGt ;'/Iff / cGo lx;fan] cufl8 hfg} ;Sb}g .

) k|d sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf k|ltj4tfnfO{ …nlhsn OG8Údf k'¥ofpg] eGg'ePsf] 5 . To;a]nf;Dd tkfO{+x¿ klv{g'x'G5 <

– …nlhsn OG8Ú s]nfO{ eGg] < ztk|ltzt s'/fdf ;xdlt gx'g klg ;S5 . k|d'v / cfwf/e"t s'/fdf ;xdlt x'g] s'/f xf] . o;df ;xdlt ag]sf] 5 . To;}n] cfn6fn ug'{ ca 7Ls x'"b}g .

) /fhLgfdfsf nflu ca slxn];Dd klv{g'x'G5 <

– nfdf] ;do xfdLn] k|tLIff ug{ klg ldNb}g / nfdf] ;do;Dd cNdNofp“5' eGg] k|wfgdGqLn] 7fGg' klg x'"b}g . lsgeg] d'n's cToGt} aaf{bLlt/ k'lu;s]sf] 5 .

) nfdf] ;do eGgfn] slxn];Dd <

– sltko s'/fx¿ xfdLn] Psbd} ;f]em} eGg' dgfl;j x'"b}g . d]/f] ljrf/df pxf“n] l5§} /fhLgfdf ug'{x'G5 .

) k|d sf]O/fnfn] /fhLgfdf ug'{ePg eg] ca Pdfn] s] u5{ <

– of] l:yltdf ca d'n's rNb}g . d'n's emg\ emg\ aaf{lblt/ hfG5 . To;}n] d'n'snfO{ aaf{lblt/ hfgaf6 /f]Sg, To;af6 hf]ufpg h] h] ug'{k5{ Tof] ;a} ug{ xfdL tof/ 5f}+ .

) k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf ug'{;§f dWofjlwdf hfg'eof] eg] lg <

– d]/f] ljrf/df of] ;+ej 5}g .

ah]6 jQmJo M s/ p7fpg] lgx'"df t:s/nfO{ k|f]T;fxg

sf7df8f}+ . cy{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxtn] ;+;bsf] b'j} ;bg;dIf lxhf] k]z ug'{ePsf] cfj @)%*.)%( sf] jflif{s ah]6 cGttM ut jif{ cfkm\gf ;dsIfL dx]z cfrfo{n] k]z ug'{ePsf] ah]6sf] …kmf]6f]skLÚ ;fljt ePsf] 5 . !@ ca{ &) s/f]8 %! nfv ?lkof“ 3f6f ah]6;lxt s'n (( ca{ &( s/f]8 @@ nfv !( xhf/sf] ah]6 k]z ul/Psf] 5 . rfn" jif{sf] t'ngfTds l:ylt / b]zsf] jt{dfg cfly{s l:yltsf] sf/0f ah]6 r/d dxTjfsf+IfL b]lvPsf] 5 .

ah]6df /fh:jtkm{ ^) ca{ @% s/f]8 ^@ nfv @) xhf/, j}b]lzs cg'bfg !$ ca{ !@ s/f]8 & nfv (% xhf/, j}b]lzs C0faf6 !^ ca{ $@ s/f]8 ! nfv $^ xhf/ tyf 3f6f ah]6 !@ ca{ &) s/f]8 %! nfv ?lkof“ p7fP/ ah]6sf] nIo k"/f ug]{ s'/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . of]cg';f/ ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf j}b]lzs cg'bfg sl/a $^ k|ltzt / cfGtl/s C0f @) k|ltzteGbf a9L p7fpg] nIo /flvPsf] 5 . oL b'j} nIo r/d dxTjfsf+IfL /x]sf 5g\ . rfn' jif{ cg'bfgtkm{ ( ca{ ^* s/f]8 5'6ØfOPsf]df Tof] g} p7\g g;Sg] l:ylt /x]sf] 5 . of] cj:yfdf rfn" cfjsf] t'ngfdf lgs} a9L ck]Iff ul/Psf] ljb]zL cg'bfg, ljb]zL C0f / 3f6f ah]6 k"/f x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf b]lv+b}g .

To:t} /fh:j %^ ca{ %$ s/f]8 ^@ nfv @) xhf/ p7\g] ;/sf/L nIo klg k"/f x'g ;Sg] s'/fdf z+sf ug'{kg]{ k|z:t 7fp“ /x]sf] 5 . rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] ;+zf]lwt cg'dfg $( ca{ ^) s/f]8 ?lkof“ /fh:j p7\g ;Sg] s'/fdf cfz+sf pTkGg eO/x]sf] a]nf /fh:j j[l4 ug{sf] nflu s'g} 7f]; of]hgf ljgf g} ;/sf/n] s;/L Ps}k6s !# ca{eGbf a9L /fh:j c;'n ug{ ;S5 < k|Zg p7\g' :jfefljs xf] .

ah]6df ko{6g If]qsf] ljsf;sf] nflu …uGtJo g]kfn–@))@Ú, s]xL lhNnfdf …gd'gf pBf]u u|fdÚ, …lgof{t jif{ @))#Ú, # jif{leqdf %) xhf/ o'jfo'jtLnfO{ ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] af/]df k|lzIf0f lbg], ag]kfdf 6]Sgf]nf]hL kfs{sf] :yfkgf ug]{ h:tf sfo{qmdx¿ ;+rfng ug]{ 3f]if0ff ul/P klg tL sfo{qmdx¿ s;/L ;+rfng ug]{ eGg] s'/f 7f];?kdf pNn]v gug'{n] tL sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntfdfly cfz+sf p7]sf] 5 . vf;u/L gof“ ah]6df 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] / rfn" cfjdf ;d]t lgs} dxTj lbOPsf] dlxnf hfu[lt cfocfh{g tyf o'jf :j/f]huf/ cleofg h:tf sfo{qmdx¿sf] a]xfn cj:yfn] klg cy{dGqL 8f= dxtn] ah]6 efif0fsf] qmddf ug'{ePsf] tL sfo{qmdx¿sf] ;kmntfdfly k|Zg ug]{ 7fp“ hGdfPsf] 5 .

ah]6df ?U0f tyf 3/]n' pBf]unfO{ cfjZos kg]{ ;fdfgx¿sf] cfoftsf] nflu ! k|ltzt dfq s/ nufpg] / &=% k|ltztsf b/n] shf{ pknAw u/fpg] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} t]n, l;d]G6 h:tf pkef]Uo ;fdfgx¿sf] cfoftdf s/ a9fOg'n] 3/]n' pBf]udf ;sf/fTds k|efj kfg{;S5 . t/ oL b'O{ j6} s'/fx¿ ;/sf/sf] gLlt;“u aflemPsf] 5 . lsgls ;/sf/n] Psflt/ ePsf pBf]ux¿ cGwfw'Gb a]lr/x]sf] 5 / ef/taf6 g]kfn cfoft x'g] ;fdfgnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ul//x]sf] 5, t/ ah]6df ;/sf/sf] Tof] gLlt;“u af‰g]u/L pBf]uwGbfx¿nfO{ ;'ne 9+un] shf{ k|jfx ug]{ s'/f pNn]v u/]sf]n] lghLs/0fk|ltsf] cfkm\gf] gLltdf k'g/fjnf]sg u/]sf] xf] t < olb xf]Og pBf]uwGbf cGwfw'Gb?kdf a]Rg] ;/sf/L gLlteGbf aflx/ uP/ pBf]ux¿nfO{ ;+/If0f ug]{ vfnsf] 3f]if0ff ul/g'n] ah]6 / ;/sf/L gLlt Pscfk;d} aflemPsf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

;a}eGbf cgf}7f] s'/f s] 5 eg] ;/sf/n] ah]6dfkm{t t:s/x¿sf] nflu lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yn v'nf u/]sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . ah]6df ;a}eGbf a9L s/ a'emfpg] !) hgfnfO{ ;LcfO{kL -sdl;{on ODkf]6]{G6 nfpGr_ k|of]u ug{ lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . g]kfndf uf]N5f, b'u8, rf}w/Lx¿ o:tf ;d"x x'g\ h;n] ;a}eGbf a9L s/ ltg{ ;S5g\ / t:s/L tyf cj}w wGbf klg u5{g\ . ;a}eGbf a9L s/ ltg]{ / t:s/L ug]{x¿dWo] kg]{ logLx¿nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf …;DdfgÚ lbg] xf] eg] t:s/L slt a9\5 xf]nf < cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . csf]{tkm{ s'l6/ pBf]u ;+rfng u/]/ ;/sf/nfO{ OdfGbf/Lk"0f{ 9+|un] s/ lt5{ eg] p;n] ;Ddfg gkfpg] t/ t:s/L u/]/ pBf]uwGbf ;+rfng u/]/ ;/sf/nfO{ a9L s/ ltg]{x¿n] /fli6«o ;Ddfg kfpg], ;Ddfg k};fnfO{ lbg] ls OdfGbfl/tfnfO{ < k|Zg p7]sf] 5 .