Kathmandu, Shrawan 12, 2062.

/fHofleif]s / cd]l/sf e|d0fsf] tof/L

sf7df8f}+ . c;f]h !* sf] sbd rfNg'cl3 /fHon] >L % 1fg]Gb|nfO{ s'g lhDd]jf/L ;'Dk]sf] lyof] < /fhu2Lsf] lhDd]jf/L † df3 !( cl3 …gful/sÚx?sf] gfddf >L % nfO{ s] ul/Psf] lyof] < …gful/s ;Ddfg †Ú oL b'O{ lhDd]jf/L / ;Ddfgsf] nuQ} d'n'sn] c;f]h !* / df3 !( sf 36gfx? a]xf]¥of] . oL b'O{ 36gfkl5 b/afl/ofx? ca csf]{ tof/Ldf nfu]sf 5g\, Tof] xf]– >L % 1fg]Gb|sf] z'e/fHofleif]s . yfxf 5}g, z'e/fHofleif]skl5 d'n'ssf] /fhgLltn] km]l/ stf sf]N6] km]g]{ xf] †

hfgsf/Lcg';f/, df3 !( sf] sbd / k|zf;gnufot ;a} If]qdf cfkm" cg's"nsf x:tIf]kx? u/L l:yltnfO{ cfkm\gf] cg's"n agfPkl5 b/af/ tyf zfxL ;/sf/ ca >L % 1fg]Gb|sf] z'e/fHofleif]ssf] tof/Lsf nflu s]lGb|t ePsf] 5 . oBlk, z'e/fHofleif]ssf nflu ltly eg] to ul/Psf] 5}g . >L % 1fg]Gb|sf] u2L cf/f]x0fkl5 / kf“rdWo] rf/j6f ljsf; If]qdf …gful/s clegGbgÚ ePkl5 b/afl/ofx?sf] zL/ h;/L p“rf] ePsf] lyof], >L % sf] /fHofleif]skl5 pgLx?sf] zL/ c? 7f8f] x'g]5 . /fHofleif]sdf ljb]zL pRr txsf kfx'gfx?nfO{ cltlysf ?kdf af]nfOg] rng 5 . tTsfnLg /fhf >L % jL/]Gb|n] )@* ;fndf /fHof/f]x0f u/] klg /fHofleif]s eg] )#@ ;fndf dfq ePsf] lyof] .

/fHofleif]skl5 s] <

!@–!# jif{;Dd d'emf{P/ a;]sf d08n]x? >L % 1fg]Gb|n] )%* h]7 @@ df u2L cf/f]x0f u/]kl5 pT;flxt dfq} ag]gg\, qmdzM ;+ul7t;d]t aGb} hfg yfn] . ;lTrt;dz]/, gLIf;dz]/x?sf] pbo o;} qmddf eof] . /, cGttM r'gfj ug{ g;s]sf] lgx'“df )%( c;f]h !* ut] tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ avf{:t ul/of] .

c;f]h !* sf] sbdkl5 ;]gfsf] k|d'v ;]gfgLeGbf dflyNnf] / lghfdtL sd{rf/Ldf ;x;lrj txeGbf dflyNnf] sd{rf/L ;?jf ubf{ b/af/sf] :jLs[lt lng'kg]{ k|fjwfgdfq agfOPg, /fhb/af/sf] vr{;d]t b/af/af6} a9fpg ldNg] k|fjwfg agfOof] . o;}aLr, clw/fHosf ljleGg :yfgdf gful/ssf gfddf /fhfjfbLx?åf/f >L % sf] clegGbg sfo{qmdx? cfof]hgf ul/P . /fhkl/ifb\sf ljleGg :t/sf ;Dd]ngx? af]nfOP / tL ;Dd]ngdf /fhfnfO{ ;lqmo x'g cfx\jfg;d]t ul/P . oL ;a} 36gfx?sf] kl/0ffd:j?k /fhfaf6 df3 !( sf] sbd rflnof] .

Pdfn] ;lDdlnt b]pjf ;/sf/s} kfnfdf dWodf~rn klg >L % sf] clegGbg ug]{ / z'e/fHofleif]s sfo{qmd klg ;DkGg u/fpg] b/af/sf] of]hgf lyof], t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf b/af/ tyf ;/sf/aLr a9\b} uPsf] åGåsf sf/0f b/af/sf] of]hgf ;kmn ePg . To;a]nf ;kmn gePsf] of] sfd clxn] ug{ b/afl/ofx? nfluk/]sf 5g\ . lsgls, clxn] /fhfs} ;lqmo g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ 5 / ;}Go zlQmsf] lx;fan] klg o;sf nflu cg's"n l:ylt 5 .

olb /fHofleif]s sfo{qmd ;f]r]h;/L ;DkGg eof] eg] d'n'ssf] l:yltn] sf]N6] km]g{;S5 . lsgls, o;aLrdf bnx?nfO{ c/fli6«otTj 3f]if0ff ug]{;Ddsf s'/fx? /fhkl/ifb\sf ;b:ox?n] ;fj{hlgs?kdf af]ln;s]sf 5g\ . b/af/nfO{ bnx? / ltgsf g]tfx? dg k/]sf 5}gg\ eGg] s'/f c;f]h !* / df3 !( sf sbdn] b]vfO;s]sf 5g\ . kfvf nufOPsf bnx?dfly ca b/af/n] ug]{ lrh af“sL Pp6} 5, Tof] xf]– pgLx?dflysf] k|ltaGw . dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ ug]{ bnx?sf] cu|;/tfnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ b/af/n] of] sbd rfNg;S5 . /, of] sfd /fHofleif]skl5 x'g;S5 .

csf]{ k|of;

b/af/sf nflu lg/fzfhgs l:ylt s] 5 eg], df3 !( kl5 s'g} klg 7"nf /fi6«n] >L % nfO{ cfkm\gf] b]zsf] e|d0fsf nflu lgDtf] lbPsf 5}gg\ . af]cfcf], hsftf{ / bf]xfdf ePsf cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ngdf afx]s >L % nfO{ cGo s'g} klg cGt/f{li6«o kmf]/d ldn]sf 5}gg\, ljz]if e|d0fsf] lgDtf]dfkm{t\ . tL ;Dd]ngdf klg >L % n] ljifoj:t'dfly s]lGb|t eP/ eGbf df3 !( sf] sbdsf] ;DaGwdf :kli6s/0f lbg'kg]{ l:ylt l;h{gf eof] . t/, s'g} klg oL ;Dd]ngx? /fhfsf nflu …lg0ff{os / pknlAwd"nsÚ ePgg\ . hsftf{df ef/tLo k|d / >L % aLr s'/fsfgL eP klg clxn];Ddsf] ef/tLo k|ltlqmofnfO{ x]bf{ Tof] e]63f6 df3 !( sf] sbdk|lt ;sf/fTds c;/ kfg]{ vfnsf] b]lvPg . rLgn] df3 !( sf] sbdnfO{ g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfdnf atfP klg s] ug]{ eGg] s'/f g]kfnL hgtfs} 5gf}6sf] ljifo atfof] cyf{t\ /fhgLltsf ;DaGwdf g]kfnL hgtfn] ug]{ lg0f{o p;sf nflu dfGo x'g] atfP/ rLgn] df3 !( sf] sbd / hgtfsf] lg0f{onfO{ cnu u/]/ x]g]{ k|of; u¥of] . a]nfot / cd]l/sf t cem} /fhfsf] sbdsf] lj/f]w ub}{5g\ / /fhf / b/afl/ofx?n] hlt;'s} …ax'bnLo k|hftGqÚ 5 eg]/ bfaL u/] klg ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf] k'ga{xfnLsf] g} dfu ub}{5g\ .

hfgsf/Lcg';f/, slQ sf]lz; ubf{ klg ef/tn] /fhf / bnx? ldNg'k5{ eGg g5f8]kl5 /fi6«;+3df :yfoL ;b:otfsf nflu ef/t;“u afu]{lgË u/]/ df3 !( sf] sbdk|lt ef/tsf] ;dy{g vf]Hg] k|oTg hf/L 5 eg] cfufdL ;]K6]Da/df x'g] /fi6«;+3sf] ;fwf/0f ;efdf >L % n] cd]l/sL /fi6«kltnfO{ e]6]/ df3 !( sf] sbdsf] kIfdf ;dy{g dfUg] of]hgf agfOPsf] 5 .

/fhkl/ifb\d} /fhfsf] lj/f]w

sf7df8f}+ . …/fhf cfpm b]z arfpmÚ eGb} ax'bnsf lj?4 s'n{g] /fhfjfbLx? /fhfsf] xftdf zf;g cfPsf] jif{ lbg gk'Ub} rf]s–rf]sdf a;]/ zfxL ;/sf/k|lt wf/]xft nufpg yfn]sf 5g\ . c/f}6]–e/f}6] /fhfjfbLdfq xf]Og, /fhkl/ifb\sf ;DdfggLo elgg] ;b:ox? g} klg ;Qf];/fk ug]{sf] k+lQmdf nfda4 x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . sf]xL Go"/f]8sf] lkknaf]6nfO{ t sf]xL >L % dx]Gb| rL/:d/0f ;ldltsf] sfof{nonfO{ cvf8f agfP/ zfxL ;/sf/k|lt /f]if k|s6 ub}{ u/]sf e]l6G5g\ . …cflv/ of] b]zdf s:tfn] sfd kfpg] x“ < uf]nLu¶fjfnfn] < o:t} xf] eg] d /fhelQm ulb{gÚ eGg;Dd Eofpg] /fhkl/ifb\sf s]xL ;b:ox? d'6' km'6fP/ /fhfsf kIfdf sfd ug]{x?sf] dg kmf6\g yfn]sf] atfp“5g\ .

>L % åf/f cfkm\g} cWoIftfdf ul7t dlGqkl/ifb\sf] k'gu{7g gxf]p~h]n cfz u/]/ a;]sf pgLx? dlGqd08nsf] gof“ ?k x]/]/ d'v vf]Ng yfn]sf x'g\ . Go"/f]8sf] lkknaf]6 5]p5fp lbgx'“ zfxL sfo{stf{ hDdf kfb}{ efif0f ug]{ /fhkl/ifb\sf ;b:o hLjgnfn >]i7 lxhf]cfh cfkm\g} sfo{stf{;“u pN6} k|Zg ;f]Wb}5g\– …of] b]zdf d'6' km'6fP/ sfd ug]{n] s] kfp“5g\ x“ < zfxL sfo{stf{;“u klg o;sf] pQ/ 5}g . pgsf] 5nkmndf b}lgsh;f] ;xefuL x'g] Ps sfo{stf{n] atfPcg';f/, /fhkl/ifb\sf ;b:o >]i7 zfxL ;/sf/df aGb"s]x?sf] /fh rn]sf] atfp“5g\ . of] b]zdf d'6' km'6fP/ sfd ug]{n] dGqL kfp“bf /x]g5g\, a? uf]nL xfGg]sf] kf] lbg v'Nbf]/x]5– pgsf] egfO pb\w[t ub}{ ;|f]tn] atfof] . g'jfsf]6 :yfoL 3/ ePsf >]i7n] ca o:t} eO/x] /fhfsf] ho–hosf/sf nflu ufp“ ghfg] klg atfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . ljz]iftM hut uf}rg, lgIf;dz]/ / l;g]6 >]i7nfO{ ;xfos dGqL agfPsf]df /fhfjfbLx? /fhfk|lt cfqmf]lzt 5g\ .

gof“ dlGqd08nsf] 3f]if0ffkl5 w]/}h;f] /fhfjfbLx?df cf}8fxf ePsf] 5, ;DdfggLo hLjgnfnHo"n] rflx“ ;fj{hlgs ug'{eof], c?–c? t sf]7fleq a;]/ /fhfsf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lj/f]w u5{g\ / cfkm"–cfkm"df …v'O{o›››Ú Zjf; km]/]/ a;]sf 5g\– >]i7sf Ps sfo{stf{n] atfP . zfxL ;/sf/k|lt c;Gt'li6af/] hgcf:yf;“usf] ;Dks{df /fhkl/ifb\ ;b:o >]i7n] eg]– lrQ b'vfpg] ;a} 5g\ .

pgn] /fhelQm 5f]8\g] s'/frflx“ ;kgfdf klg g;f]Rg] atfp“b} eg]– …bf}8df efu lng] ;a}nfO{ clwsf/ 5, h;df Hofgdf/f klg cufl8 kg{ ;S5g\, d}n] dfq s] c;Gt'li6 kf]vf}+ <Ú

cfkm" /fhfsf] gh/df kg{ g;s]sf] :jLsf/ ub}{ pgn] /fhelQmsf nflu cfkm"n] u/]sf sfo{qmd gLIf;dz]/ /f0ff / c?sf gfddf k|rfl/t ePsf] b'v];f] klg kf]v] . …sfd ug]{ Pp6f, kmfObf n'6\g] csf]{Ú pgn] eg]– /fhfsf] hGdf]T;jsf lbg g'jfsf]6 ufÚy]+ . Go"/f]8df aQL afNg] sfo{qmddf d gePs} sf/0f ;fyLefOn] @& ut]nfO{ ;f/]5g\ . d cfP“, k|d'v cltly dnfO{ agfP, d}n] pb\3f6g u/]+, ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWoddf gfd cfof]– hoaxfb'/ vqLsf] .

df3 !( sf] ;dy{gdf kf6gdf 7"nf] h'n'; lgsfn]+– bLkfjnL u/]+ t/ gfd cfof] gLIf;dz]/sf], kqsf/n] g} To:t/L cs}{sf] k|rf/ ul/lbPsf x'g\ ls Vj} s] xf] d]/f] gfd cfPg †– pgn] eg] .

>L % dx]Gb| rL/:d/0f ;ldltsf cWoIf o'j/fh;dz]/ /f0ff czQm la/fdL g} eP klg gof“ dlGqkl/ifb\k|lt c;Gt'li6 JoQm ug{ yfn]sf] /fhfjfbLx? atfp“5g\ . c;Gt'i6 x'g]df /fhkl/ifb\ ;b:o o1k|;fb cfrfo{ ;a}eGbf a9L 5g\ . zfxL ;dy{sx? dfem JoQm pgsf] c;Gt'li6af/] pgn] hgcf:yfnfO{ s]xL atfpg rfx]gg\ . …c? /fhgLlts s'/f u/f}+ of] ljifoaf/] d s]xL elGbgÚ– pgn] eg] .

k~rfotsfndf c~rnfwLz eO;s]sf t/ z'?b]lv g} zfxL sbd / ultljlwk|lt c;Gt'li6 hgfp“b} cfpg'ePsf ;"o{axfb'/ ;]g cf]nL dlGqkl/ifb\sf] k'gu{7gdf k/]sf dfq xf]Og, ljleGg lgo'lQm kfpg] cg'xf/x? cjfl~5t vfnsf ePsf] atfp“5g\ . zfxL g]tf–sfo{stf{ / ljleGg bnsf g]tf–sfo{stf{x?;“u ;db'/Lsf] ;fOgf] dfq /fv]/ :jtGq a;]sf ;]gn] hgcf:yf;“u eg]– /fhfn] unt dfG5] af]s]/ zf;g ubf{ b]zs} eljio vt/fdf kb}{ uPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofh:tf] d"n s'/fdf zfxL g]t[Tj df}g /x]sf] / n8fO“af6 ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] x'“bf hgtfsf] /utsf] vf]nf] aufpg]afx]s c? k|of; gePsf] pgsf] lgZsif{ 5 .

b/af/sf] ;'/Iffy{ gof“ 8Îkmf

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft bnsf] cfGbf]ng rs{+b} hf“bf gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/sf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu yk csf]{ Ps 6f]nL vl6g] ePsf] 5 . of] gof“ 8Îkmf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] eg] x}g, a? kf“r jif{cl3 u7g ePsf] PSsfO; xhf/ ;b:o ;+ul7t ;z:q k|x/L ansf] xf] .

hfgsf/Lcg';f/, ;]gfsf] sdf08f] o'lg6 …3Ú u'Ndaf6 cfPsf ;z:q k|x/Lsf 8LP;kL s[i0feQm a|x\dfrfo{sf] sdf08df af3e}/j u'Nd gfds 8km\kmfnfO{ b/af/sf] aflx/L 3]/f ;'/Iffy{ v6fOPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg cfof]u a;]sf] axfb'/ejgdf d'sfd hdfP/ a;]sf] of] 6f]nLn] cfof]usf] ljk/Lt lbzfdf /x]sf] sdns'~hl:yt cd]l/sL /fhb"tsf] lgjf;sf] ;'/Iff;d]t x]g]{5 . o;df @ ;o #& hgfsf] gk|mL -;+Vof_ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;fy} o;n] sdnfbLl:yt clw/fhs'df/Lsf 3/x?sf] ;'/Iff Joj:yf;d]t ldnfpg]5 .

of] gof“ 6f]nL vl6g'cufj} b/af/df s]xL ;docl3b]lv k|=;]= ljgoljqmd /f0ffsf] sdf08df ab{axfb'/ u0f / csf{ k|=;]= lxdf+z' yfkfsf] sdf08df uf]/vaxfb'/ u0fsf u/L !% ;o ;}lgsx? ;'/Iffsf] nflu vl6Psf 5g\ eg] ;xfos/yL eLd /fO{sf] sdf08df zfxL /Ifs aflxgL b/af/sf] ;'/Iffy{ vl6“b} cfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L sl/a 8]9 ;osf] ;+Vof;lxt Po/ l8km]G; / @^ hgfsf] b/aGbL;lxt !% hgf P8L;Lx?sf] 6f]nL klg >L % x?sf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu cxf]/fq vl6“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

hËn / ;8ssf] ;Lw} aft

sf7df8f}+ . cfGbf]ng/t /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx? lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / dfwj g]kfnn] ca h'g;'s} a]nf klg dfcf]jfbL;“u ;xsfo{sf] nflu jftf{ ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . pgLx?n] of] Ohfht lxh} kfPsf x'g\ . lxhf] cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df ;DkGg ePsf] t];|f] k|ltlglw;ef ;b:o / /fli6«o ;ef ;b:ox?sf] ;+o'Qm ljz]if a}7sn] cfGbf]ng/t kf6L{sf zLif{ g]tfx?nfO{ of] cfu|x u/]sf] xf] . lg/ª\s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo / k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] :yfkgf ug]{ d'Vo p2]Zo xfl;n ug{s} nflu dfcf]jfbL;“u ldn]/ hfg'kg]{ ePsf]n] zLif{ g]tfx?nfO{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ rf“8f]eGbf rf“8f] dgfpg pQm a}7sn] cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . ;f] a}7sn] jftf{sf nflu e/kbf]{ ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ug{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cfx\jfg klg u/]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts bnx?n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ / jftf{sf cfwf/df ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg u/L lg/ª\s'z /fhtGqsf] cGTo / k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] :yfkgf ug]{ sfo{qmdnfO{ a}7sn] ;dy{g hgfPsf] 5 .

o;sf ;fy} a}7sn] …c;+j}wflgs zfxL ;/sf/sf] hglj/f]wL jflif{s ah]6k|lt c;xdlt JoQm ub}{ k|:t't ah]6nfO{ c:jLsf/ ug]{Ú lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . …xfn} hf/L ;dfh sNof0f / lghfdtL ;]jf;DaGwL cWofb]z :j]R5frf/L ePsfn] o:tf c;+j}wflgs tyf hglj/f]wL cWofb]zx?nfO{ klg c:jLsf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff ub{5Ú egL a}7skl5 hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . o;}u/L, /fi6«jfbL lzIffsf gfddf lg/ª\s'ztGqsf] cfwf/ tof/ ug]{ k|of; eO/x]sf] / o;sf] lj/f]wdf plqPsf ljBfyL{x? 7fs'/ u}/], k|bLk kf}8]n, ;/f]h yfkf, gf/fo0f ef/tL, jLkL /]UdL / k'ik zfxLnfO{ nufOPsf] d'2fsf] vf/]h u/L cljnDa l/xfO{ ug'{kg]{ csf]{ k|:tfj kf; ul/Psf] 5 . ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] cfGbf]ngk|lt ;dy{g ub}{ !) ut] sf7df8f}+sf] /Tgkfs{df cfof]lht gful/s ;dfhsf] zflGtk"0f{ h'n'; k|bz{gdfly ePsf] x:tIf]ksf] lj/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . cfkm" eg] /Tgkfs{ hfg g;sL cGt} nfu]sf /fhgLlts bnx?n] …/Tgkfs{;d]t l;Ëf] d'n's / g]kfnL hgtfsf] xf]Ú eGg] pb\3f]ifnfO{ 6f9}af6 ;dy{g u/]sf 5g\ .

lxhf] ck/fx\g jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|sf] xn / kl/;/ b'O{ xhf/eGbf a9L dflg;n] vrfvr ePsf] lyof] . xn jl/kl/ ;}of}+sf] ;+Vofdf k|x/Lx? t}gfy lyP . gLnf /Ësf k|x/L Eofgx? klg y'k|} lyP . ;ts{tfk"j{s oL k|x/Lx? s]Gb|leq k|j]z ug]{ k|To]s dflg;sf] z/L/ / emf]nf 5fd5'd ul//x“bf nfUbYof]– ;+efljt 7"n} pkb|j 6fg{ pgLx? vl6O/x]sf 5g\ . Ps ;do lyof]– log} dflg;x? cufl8 b]lv“bf k|x/Lx? gtd:ts eP/ ;nfd 7f]Sb} uf8Lsf] 9f]sf vf]Ng xtfl/Gy] . lxhf]sf] Tof] xtf/f] cfh z/L/ vfgtnf;L lng] u/L ?kfGt/0f ePsf] lyof] .

s]xL klxn] ltg} xftaf6 ;nfd kfpg] / clxn] ltg}n] n¶L b]vfOPsf dfG5]x? c? sf]xL geP/ g]kfnL /fhgLltsf ;f+;bx? lyP . oL ltg} /fhgLlt1x? x'g\, hf] Pstfsf l;+xb/af/leqsf] Uofn/L a}7sdf /fhb08nfO{ cufl8 /flv;s]kl5 gtd:ts x“'b} k|ltlglw;efsf] / /fli6«o;efsf] a}7s z'? ub{y], t/ clxn] eg] k|1f ejgdf klg a}7s a:g gkfP/ afg]Zj/lt/ v]lbPsf 5g\ . c;f/ @$ ut] k|1f ejgdf ;+;b clwj]zg ug{ /fhfsf] ;/sf/n] glbPkl5 ;f]xL clwj]zgsf nflu e]nf ePsf oL k"j{ ;f+;bx?n] /fli6«o;efsf pkfWoIf /fdlk|t kf;jfgnfO{ ;efd'v rog u/] . cfkm}+ ;/sf/df ePem}+ u/L ;f+;bsf] a}7s al;/x]sf] eP tfklg ;a} jQmfx?n] lj/f]wdfq af]n]sf lyP . ;f“Rr}sf] ;+;bdf ;w}+ Ps–csf{sf] lj/f]w dfq ug]{ / ;f“Rr}sf] ;8sdf Ps–csf{;“u k|foM ldNg] oL ;f+;bx? o; a}7sdf Ps eP/ /fhfsf] / zfxL ;/sf/sf] lj?4 b]lvP . y'k|} ;|f]tf / bz{sx? ePsf of] ;f+;b e]nfdf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, dfwj g]kfn, uf]kfndfg >]i7, e/tladn ofbj, nLnfdl0f kf]v/]n, gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5] / ;LkL d}gfnLn] /f]i6ddf pleP/ hgtfnfO{ ;d]6\g;Sg] efjL sfo{qmdx?sf af/]df eGbf a9L /fhf / pgsf] ;/sf/sf] lj/f]wdf cfqmf]z cf]sn]sf lyP .

Pdfn]sf d+unl;l4 dfgGw/n] cWofb]z ah]6sf] lr/kmf/ ub}{ gf} a'“b] lj/f]w k|:tfj k9]kl5 To;nfO{ ;dy{g ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f“Rr}sf] clwj]zgdf dfcf]jfbLsf] lj/f]w / bafpg] s'/f ug]{ k"j{;f+;bx?n] o;k6s eg] pgLx?nfO{ jftf{df cfpg / ;xsfo{ ug{ k|:tfj u/]sf lyP .

o;}u/L, g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqsn] ;f] kf6L{sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / g]tf k|sfzdfg l;+xlj?4 zfxL cfof]un] u/]sf] lg0f{o …lg/ª\s'z zf;gnfO{ l6sfpg] if8\oGqÚ ePsf] atfPsf] 5 .

;;'/fn] ubf{ alb|nfO{ aafn

sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf] gf6ssf Ps kfq 3f]if0ff ul/Psf ;b\efjgf cWoIf tyf s[lifdGqL alb|k|;fb d08nn] c3f]lift ;;'/fnfO{ kf6L{ dxfdGqL agfPkl5 ;b\efjgfdf aafn dlRrPsf] 5 . kf6L{ k'gu{7g ubf{ cd[tf cu|xl/nfO{ x6fO{ /fdgf/fo0f ofbjnfO{ ;f] kbdf lgo'Qm u/]kl5 lxhf] kf6L{ sfof{no kl/;/df e]nf ePsf d08nlj/f]wL sfo{stf{x?n] c3f]lift ;;'/fnfO{ dxfdGqL agfPsf]df lj/f]w u/]sf lyP . pgLx?n] ofbjsL ljjflxt t/ kltsf ;fydf g/x]sL 5f]/L / of}gsf dfdnfdf b'O{ v'§f plePsL gf/L b]v]dfq} klg sdhf]/L b]vfOxfNg] eg]/ ab\gfd dGqL d08nsf ;fydf x/bd e]l6g] u/]sfn] 5f]/Lsf] ;]jfsf] u'g afa'nfO{ g]tf agfP/ lt/]sf] sfo{stf{x?n] rs}{ :j/df atfPsf lyP . ofbjk'qL / d08n c:jefljs?kdf b]vfk/]sf] af/] s]xL dlxgfk"j{ ;f] kf6L{ g]tfx? d'lQm d08n, b'uf{ rf}w/Lx?n] cgfdgu/l:yt d08nsf] 8]/faf6 kms]{/ kf6L{df xNnf rnfPkl5 of] ;DaGwn] dxTj kfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

kf6L{af6 ;f]daf/ dfq x6fOPsf ;b\efjgfsf k'/fgf g]tf /fdafa' l;+xn] dfl;s $! ;o ?k}of“ ydfP/ d08nn] ofbjk'qL /]vfnfO{ cfly{s u'0f nufPsf] klg cfkm"n] yfxf kfPsf] atfP . d ;'Gb}5'– ltgLx?sf] ;DaGw …To:t}Ú xf] . ljleGg j}w kTgLsf wgL d08nsf] of] gof“ ;DaGwkl5 cj}w ;;'/fsf nflu vfgkfg / r'/f]6 vr{;d]t d08naf6} rn]sf] 5 . Ps efG;], Ps 8«fOe/ / b'O{ hgf kLPdfq lnP/ a;]sf d08nsf kTgLx? ufp“d} 5g\ . 5f]/fx? sf7df8f}+ cfP eg] klg xf]6ndf a:g] u/]sf 5g\ . ;fpg $ ut] lbp“;f] g]t[ cd[tf cu|xl/n] d08n dGqL ePsf]df cg'df]bg u/fpg' x'Gg c;xdlt n]V5' eg]kl5 d08n v]df / cd[tfaLr dfOGo"6 tfgftfg ePsf] lyof] . o;sf] nuQ} k'gu{7gdf /fdafa' s]Gb|Lo ;b:oaf6} vf]l;Psf lyP . cfkm"n] g}lts r/LqxLgtfsf s'/f kqklqsfdf k6s–k6s k|sflzt ePsf]df g]tfsf] x}l;otsf ;fy ;lk|g cg'/f]w u/]sf] d08nn] vKg g;s]sf] atfP .

r/Lqsf s'/fdfq} xf]Og, dw]zL cfGbf]ng ;dfKt kfg]{ ;'lgof]lht if8\oGqsf uf]6L d08n ePsf] cf/f]k klg pgsf] 5 . t/fO{af;L hgtfdf km"6 Nofpg k"j{ d08n] d08nnfO{ b/af/n] ;b\efjgf 3';fPsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} l;+xn] eg]– d alb| d08nsf xftaf6 ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] c;nL sfo{stf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq lng rfxGg .

cu|xl/ / l;+xdfly k|xf/ u/]kl5 of] ;d"x HjfO{+ cWoIf / ;;'/f dxf;lrjsf] g]t[Tj alxisf/ ug]{ cleofg rnfpg uf]Ko e]nfx?df nfu]sf] atfOG5 .

dGqLsf] /ut hf“Rbf s] x'G5 <

sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf] dlGqd08nsf Pshgf dGqLsf] /ut k/LIf0f u/fP/dfq dlGqkl/ifb\sf] j}7sdf ;xefuL u/fpg ;/sf/ k|d'v >L % dxf/fhflw/fhnfO{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . oxL >fj0f * ut] gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df !@^@ g+= df btf{ ul/Psf] laGtLkqdf >d tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqL /fdgf/fo0f l;+xsf] af/]df o:tf] ;'emfj lbOPsf] xf] . P8\;, x]kf6fOl6; aLh:tf c;fWo /f]un] u|:t ePsf sf/0f j}7sdf ;xefuL ;a}nfO{ /f]u ;fnf{g\ egL /Qm k/LIf0fsf] ;'emfj eg] lbOPsf] xf]Og . ef/tLo 8f“sf–t:s/ vns;“u /utsf] gftf /x]sf] tYo cfkm";“u /x]sf] lhls/ ub}{ lgj]bsn] b/af/df lkm/fb xfn]sf x'g\ .

dGqL l;+xsf af/]df cfkm"n] hfx]/ u/]sf] s'/f uf]Ko g/flvP cfkm\gf] Hofgdfly vt/f /x]sf] laGtL la;fp“b} cf/=aL= ofbjsf gfddf btf{ ul/Psf] ;f] kqdf dGqL l;+xnfO{ Soflag]6af6 gx6fOP ))&÷))* ;fnsf] dlGqd08n g} h:tf] xfnsf] dGqLd08n x'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . kqdf ;ft–cf7 ;fnsf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] j}7sdf ef/tLo b"t / b"tfjf;sf dfG5]n] efu lnPh:t} u/L dGqL l;+xsf] ef/tLo Ph]G6sf ?kdf jt{dfg dGqLkl/ifb\df ;xeflutf /x]sf] Joxf]/f pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . dGqL l;+xsf] ;ft k':tf s]nfp“b} kqdf /fhfnfO{ :ki6 xf];\ eg]/ pgsf ;fVv} efO{ hf]luGb/ l;+x /fhk'taf/]sf] ljj/0f klg lbOPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/, l;+x laxf/sf s'Voft 8f“sf / t:s/ x'g\ . pgn] g]kfnsf] t/fO{If]qdf klg 8s}tL u/]sfn] g]kfnsf] k|zf;gsf tkm{af6 kmf}hbf/L cleof]udf jf/]06 t sfl6Psf] 5 g} ef/tdf klg kmf}hbf/L cleof]udf k6s–k6s h]n k/L xfn cbfntsf] tf/]vdf 5g\ .

;nf{xL, hgsk'/ / /f}tx6jf;L /fheQm g]kfnL hgtfsf gh/df dGqL /fdgf/fo0f l;+x ef/tLo bnfn, Ph]G6 / u'Ktr/ ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ kqdf pgL ef/t laxf/ k|fGtsf] rDkf/0f lhNnfcGtu{t 3f]8f;xg yfgf >Lk''/ sa}of“ ufp“df hGd]sf] bfjL;lxt z'sb]jl;+x /fhk't pgsf c;nL afa' ePsf] ls6fg ul/Psf] 5 . 3f]8f;xg xfO:s"n laxf/af6 P;Pn;L / laxf/ ljZjljBfno d'hkm/k'/af6 aLP=Pd=P= u/]sf l;+xsf rf/ bfh'efO{dWo] h]7f] /fh' dl/;s]sf] / af“sL tLghgf hLljt} /x]sfn] >L % nfO{ kTof/ gnfu] oL tLg}nfO{ e]nf kfg{ nufO{ l8=Pg=P= k/LIf0f u/fpg lgjb]ssf] cg'/f]w 5 . /f}tx6sf] a/x/jf ufp“df km'k"sf] ljjfx ePsf] / oxL ;fOgf] ehfP/ /f}tx6af6 gSsnL afa' v8f u/L g]kfnL gful/stf lnPsf] pNn]v ub}{ kqdf @)#@ ;fndf l;+xnfO{ e|i6frf/sf] cleof]udf kbaf6 jvf{:t u/]sf] s'/fnfO{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;d]t ;b/ ul/lbPsf] ljj/0f lbOPsf] 5 . b/af/af6} uf]Ko 5fgljg 6f]nL v6fO{ tYo a'em]/ dGqL l;+xsf] c;nL ?kaf/] k|i6 x'g klg /fhfnfO{ cfu|x ul/Psf] 5 . hgcf:yfnfO{ k|fKt ;f] kqdf elgPsf] 5– …b/af/af6 uf]Ko 6f]nL v6fO{aS;L ;nf{xL, wg'iff / /f}tx6sf /fheQm hgk|ltlglw / hgtfaf6 ;f]wk'5 / 5fgljg ePdf lgh l;+x ef/tLo jf g]kfnL s] xf] eGg] s'/fsf] k'li6 x'g hfg]5 . lghn] k|fKt u/]sf] j+zh gful/stf, a/x/jfdf lghsf] afa'sf] a;f]jf; /x] g/x]sf], rn–crn ;DklQsf] 5fgljg / lghsf cGo hLljt} efO / lghsf] /utsf] 8LPgP k/LIf0fkl5 df};'km ;/sf/nfO{ b"wsf] b"w, kfgLsf] kfgL x'g]5 eGg] k|uf9 cf:yf / ljZjf; 5 .

dlGqd08ndf kmf]6f] sf08

sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/L d'vkq uf]vf{kq / /fOlhª g]kfndf k|sflzt ePsf] Pp6f t:jL/nfO{ ljjfbsf] ljifo agfP/ åGåu|:t d'n'ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ /fhfåf/f lgo'Qm b'O{ pkfWoIfx? 8f= t'n;L lu/L / sLlt{lglw lji6 cf–cfkm\g} uf“8 sf]/fsf]/ ug{ nfu]sf 5g\ . oxL ;fpg ;ft ut] z'qmaf/ ef/tLo ljb]z /fHodGqL /fj OGb|hLt l;+x;“usf] cl3Nnf] lbgsf] e]63f6sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ b'j} ;/sf/L d'vkqdf k|sflzt kmf]6f]n] lu/L / lai6aLrsf] )@* ;fnb]lvsf] dgd'6fj km]l/ phfu/ ul/lbPsf] xf] . ;f] lbgsf] b'j} klqsfsf] cfj/0fk[i7df /flvPsf kmf]6f]df ;a}eGbf afof“ ef/tLo /fHodGqL l;+x, To;kl5 l;+x;“u jftf{nfksf] kf]hdf pkfWoIf lu/L / lu/Lsf k5fl8 pgsf] :jsLo ;lrjh:t} nfUg]u/L xft df]Nb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf 6';'Ss a;] em}+ b]lvg] lai6sf] t:jL/ x]bf{ csf]{ b]zsf] ljb]z /fHodGqL;“u klg s'tf{–;'?jfndf ;lhP/ cfPsf lu/Lsf] kf]zfsn] lai6n] nufPsf /fli6«o kf]zfsnfO{ luHofP em}+ b]lvG5 .

lu/L / lai6aLr rls{Psf] of] ljjfbn] Psflt/ cfkm}+n] lgo'Qm u/]sf pkfWoIfaLrsf] dgd'6fjsf] ;dfwfg lbg g;Sg] /fhfn] w]/} dt / larf/df ljeflht d'n'snfO{ s] ldnfpg ;Snfg\ / < eGg] ;Gb]z uO/x]sf] 5 eg] csf{tkm{ ;/sf/L d'vkqsf hflu/]x? ;f“9]sf] h'wfO{ afR5fsf] ldrfO{+df k/]sf 5g\ .

t:jL/ k|sflzt ePsf] lbg laxfg} ;/sf/L d'vkq x]gf{;fy cfkm"nfO{ lu/LeGbf klg k5fl8 /fv]sf] b]v]kl5 lai6n] vfgbfgL emf]+s b]vfp“b} uf]vf{kqdf kmf]g u/L c;Gt'i6L JoQm u/]sf lyP . lai6sf] emf]+snfO{ zfGt kfg{ ;+:yfgsf gjlgo'Qm cWoIf OlGb/f k|;fO{+n] uf]vf{kqsf ;Dkfbs o'j/fh uf}td / bL /fOlhª g]kfnsf ;Dkfbs nf]såLk yfkfnfO{ $* 306] :kli6s/0f ;f]w]sL 5g\ . cl:t !) ut] ;f]lwPsf] ;f] :kli6s/0fdf …;ft ut]sf] cÍdf k|yd k[i7df k|sflzt dGqLkl/ifb\sf pkfWoIfåosf] t:jL/ dof{bf ljkl/t ePsf] ;Gbe{df lsg To;/L k|sflzt ul/Psf] xf] < ;f]sf] oyfy{ hfgsf/L $* 306fleq k]z ug{ hfgsf/L u/fp“b5' elgPsf] 5 . cfkm\g} d'vkqsf ;/sf/L sfl/Gbfx?nfO{ ;d]t o:tf] aqmb[li6 /fVg] ;/sf/n] lghL If]qaf6 cfnf]rgf u/L n]Vg] kqsf/x?nfO{ ug]{ Jojxf/sf] sNkgf dfq ubf{ klg cfª l;l/Ë x'g' :jefljs ePsf] 5 .

ptf, c;f]h & ut] hflu/sf] Dofb ;lsg nfu]sf o'j/fh uf}td ;]jfsf] cGTolt/sf] o:tf] ;/sf/L Jojxf/n] pbfl;g ag]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . pgL ;f] t:jL/ k|sflzt ePsf] ljxfg} ;~rf/dGqL 9sfnsf]df k'u]sf lyP . t/, 9sfn xfn rLgtkm{ uPsfn], ;/sf/L d'vkqsf kqsf/x? Psf]xf]/f] ;/sf/L k]nfOdf k/]sf 5g\ . kmfu'gdf ;/;Nnfx gu/L ;]gf;“u a'?08L uPsf uf}tdn] ;f] dlxgfsf] tna klg kfPsf 5}gg\ . ;/;Nnfx gu/L uPsf egL uPsf] ;dosf] xflh/ ug{ glbPkl5 pgn] k"/} dlxgfsf] xflh/ u/]sf 5}|gg\ . xflh/L sfkL 1fg'dfg dNnsf] sf]7fdf /flvPsf]df klg uf}tdn] c;Gtf]if JoQm ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ .

ef/t;“u k};f dfUg] P8L;L

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfldnfdf x:tIf]k ug]{ cd]l/sL, a]nfotL / ef/tLox?nfO{ b]zaf6} v]b\g'k5{ eGg] >L % sf dfgfy{ Pl8;L e/ts]z/l;+x cfkm\gf] JolQmut :jfy{sf nflu cfkm}+n] ;/fKg] u/]sf ef/tLox?;“u s;/L …v';fdbÚ ubf{ /x]5g\ eGg] s'/f hgcf:yfn] kQf nufPsf] 5 .

hfgsf/Lcg';f/, xltof/ Jofkf/L cfkm\gf Ps 5f]/fdfkm{t\ ef/tLo xltof/ g]kfnnfO{ a]Rgsf nflu /fhL u/fpg Pl8;L l;+x s]xL lbg cufl8 ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;df v';'Ss l5/]sf lyP . /fhb"tfjf; uPsf l;+xn] ef/tLo /fhb"t;“u o; ;DaGwdf s'/fsfgL u/]sf lyP . s'/fsfgLsf qmddf pgn] cfkm\gf 5f]/f chos]z/ l;+xnfO{ ;d]t nu]sf] / s'/fsfgLsf] qmddf 5f]/fdfkm{t\ g]kfnnfO{ xltof/ a]Rg / 5f]/fnfO{ #) k|ltzt -lssAofs_ lbg;d]t cfu|x u/]sf lyP . /fhb"tdfkm{t\ ef/tnfO{ pgsf] ck|ToIf wDsL lyof]– …olb ef/tn] g]kfnnfO{ o;/L xltof/ a]r]g eg] g]kfnn] rLgaf6 xltof/ lsGg ;S5 .Ú atfOPcg';f/ ef/taf6 xltof/ vl/b ubf{ g]kfnn] z'?df g} s]xL /sd r]sdfkm{t\ ef/tLo b"tfjf;nfO{ lbG5 / To;kl5 g]kfndf xltof/ lelqG5 . zfxL g]kfnL ;]gsf cjsfzk|fKt d]h/ hg/n;d]t /x]sf l;+xn] oxL hfgsf/Lsf cfwf/df v';'Ss ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf;df v';fdb ug{ k'u]sf lyP .

xltof/ bnfnx? s;/L sf];“u ;Dks{ /fV5g\ / pgLx?sf] …sg]S;gÚ s;/L hf]l8Psf] x'G5, eGg] s'/f d]h/ hg/n l;+xsf] kfl/jf/Ls ;DaGw / lhDd]jf/LnfO{ x]bf{ yfxf x'G5 . h:tf] ls, )%@–)%# df z]/axfb'/ b]pjf k|d x'“bf b]pjf ;/sf/n] cd]l/sL sf]N6 sDkgLaf6 pTkflbt Pd–!^ xltof/ vl/b u/]sf] lyof] eg] pgL bf]>f]k6s k|d x'“bf klg ToxL xltof/ NofOof] . bf]>f]k6s k|d x'“bf Tof] xltof/ NofO“bf cd]l/sfsf] nflu zfxL g]kfnL /fhb"t hok|tfk /f0ff lyP . t/, ltg} /f0ffsL 5f]/L ;Demgf l;+x -/f0ff_ t];|f] k6s b]pjf k|d x'“bf b]pjfsf] kLP ag]sL lyOg\ . /dfOnf] s'/f of] 5 ls, ;Demgf clxn] cfkm\gf lktfdfkm{t\ ef/tLo xltof/sf] bnfnL ug{ k'u]sf ltg} chos]z/sL >LdtL x'g\ . cd]l/sL xltof/ lsg lslgof] / ;Demgf b]pjfsf] kLP s;/L aGg k'lug\ eGg] s'/f of] kl5Nnf] 36gfn] 5n{¨ kf/]sf] 5 .

g]kfnL k|x/L, ef/tLo lgGb|f

wgu9L . c? g]kfnLn] vfhf vf“b} ubf{ pgLx? k|b]zl:yt ;LdfjtL{ uf}/LkmG6f ahf/ k'u]/ g]kfnsf] wgu9L ahf/tkm{ kms+{b} ubf{ pgLx? eg] ;Ldfgfl:yt df]xgf vf]nf t/]/ ef/t;“u g]kfnsf] ;Ldf If]qdf /x]sf] bzuhfdf k'U5g\ . /, ef/te/ pgLx?sf] af; ToxL“ x'G5 . ljxfg pHofnf] ePkl5 dfq pgLx? g]kfntkm{ cfp“5g\ / dfc]fjfbLn] b'O{–tLgrf]l6 cfqmd0f ul/;s]sf] hL0f{ k|x/Lrf}sL ;Dxfn]/ a:5g\ .

g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldfgfdf /x]sf] s}nfnL wgu9Ll:yt lqgu/ ;Ldf k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/Lx?n] ljut s]xL ;dootf ef]Ub} cfPsf] lgolt xf] of] . b'O{–tLgrf]l6 dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0fdf kl/;s]sf] of] k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/Lx?sf] af; cfhsn g]kfnL ;Ldfgfdf x}g, bzuhfdf x'G5 . …;D;fem}+ vfgf vfG5f}+ / bzuhfdf uO{ 6]06 nufP/ ;'T5f}+Ú– k|x/Lrf}sLsf c;O hutl;+x k'hf/f sf/0f v'nfp“b} eG5g\– …bzuhf uP/ ;'t]kl5 dfcf]jfbLn] cfqmd0f ub}{gg\, lsgls Tof] b'O{b]zaLrsf] e"efu xf] .Ú

bzuhf cGt/f{li6«o ;Ldfgfsf] aLrdf /x]sf] Tof] !) ld6/ rf}8fOsf] e"–efu xf], hxf“ s'g} klg b]zsf] xs nfUb}g . t/ d'n'sdf hf/L åGåsf sf/0f ;f] :yfgsf] k|x/L rf}sLsf k|x/Lx? ;'/Iffsf nflu Toxf“ uP/ ;'T5g\ . pgLx?sf] cf]5\ofg o:tf] 7fp“df x'G5, hxf“af6 Ps kfOnf] cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] ef/tLo e"–efu cfOxfN5 . ToxL k|x/Lx?n] 9'Ëfsf] uf¥xf] nufP/ ;'/Iffkf]i6;d]t agfPsf 5g\ .

x'g klg ;f] rf}sLdf dfcf]jfbLn] b'O{–tLgrf]l6 lj:kmf]6 u/fPklg k|x/Lx? bzuhfdf uO;s]sf sf/0f pgLx?n] k|x/Ldfly cfqmd0f u/]gg\ . ut df3 !( ut] dfcf]jfbLx? pQ/, blIf0f tyf k"j{lt/af6 cfO{ k|x/L rf}sLdf cfqmd0f u/]sf lyP . …xfdL klg bzuhfdf lyof}+, jfl/af6} kmfo/ u¥of}+Ú– c;O k'hf/fn] eg]– …pgLx?n] klg kmfo/ u/], t/ pgLx? bzuhflt/ uPgg\, To;}n] xfdLnfO{ s'g} dfgjLo Iflt x'g kfPg .Ú dfcf]jfbLn] csf]{ k6s kmfu'g !! ut] klg ;f] k|x/L rf}sL / rf}sL jl/kl/ tLgj6f 6fOd ad /fvL uPsf lyP .

bzuhf glhs} sf]6jfnLsf] gfdn] lrlgg] ef/tLo hgkb k|x/Lsf] rf}sL ePsfn] klg g]kfnL k|x/LnfO{ ;xof]u ldn]sf] 5 . hfgsf/Lcg';f/ dfcf]jfbLn] bzuhfdf ;d]t uO{ cfqmd0f u/]sf sf]6jfnL k|x/Ln] ;xof]u ug]{ jrg lbPsf] 5 . xfdL dfly dfcf]jfbLn] cfqmd0f u/]df pgLx?n] pt}af6 l8km]G; lnOlbg] eg]sf 5g\ . c;O k'hf/fn] eg]–…7fp“ cK7]/f] ePklg oxL sf/0fn] xfdL oxf“ a:g ;s]sf 5f}+, gq s}nfnL h:tf] 7fp“df o;/L s;/L a:g ;lsG5 / <

;/sf/, logsf] hLa|f]nfO{ s] x'G5 <

sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf] ;/sf/n] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ nfO{ cftÍsf/L eg]sf] 5 / dfcf]jfbL;DaGwL ;dfrf/ jf cGo ;fdu|L k|sfzg u/]df kqklqsfpk/ s8f sf/jfxL ul/g] pbL{;d]t hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . t/, dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cftÍsf/L 3f]if0ff ug]{ ;f]xL ;/sf/sf dlGqd08ndf To:tf dGqLx? klg 5g\, hf] JolQmsf ?kdf dfcf]jfbLsf k|z+;s x'g\ . cem s]xL dGqLx? t To:tf klg 5g\, h;nfO{ dfcf]jfbLs} k|jQmf eGbf klg km/s kb}{g .

jt{dfg ;/sf/sf k//fi6«dGqL /d]zgfy kf08] klg dfcf]jfbLsf k|z+;s x'g\ . dGqL kf08]sf] egfO{ 5– …b]zsf] dfof c? /fhg}lts kf6L{x? / ltgsf g]tfx?df hlt 5, Tolt g} dfof dfcf]jfbL / p;sf g]tfx?df klg 5 . dfcf]jfbL;“u d]/f] ;DaGw /fd|f] 5 .Ú dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;}Gojnåf/f ;dfKt kfg{ /fhfsf] ;f/yL ag]sf kf08]n] o;f] klg eg]sf 5g\– …dfcf]jfbL ;d:of an k|of]un] dfq} ;dfwfg x'g ;Sb}g . of] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu hlt;'s} an k|of]u u/] klg s'g} g s'g} ;dodf aftf{ ug}{ kb{5 / /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] d"nk|jfxdf Nofpg' k5{, o;afx]s s'g} csf]{ ljsNk 5}g .Ú dGqL kf08]n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ olt;Dd dfof ub}{ eg]sf 5g\ ls– …dfcf]jfbLnfO{ kG5fP/ /fli6«o ;xdltsf] s'/f ug{ rfxGg . lsgls, /fli6«o ;xdlt eg]sf] /fi6«df cl:y/tf /x]sf ;j} kIfx?aLrsf] ;xdlt xf] .Ú

dfcf]jfbLsf] kIfdf kf08]n] h;/L g} jsfnt ug]{ csf{ JolQm x'g\, u[xdGqL bfgaxfb'/ zfxL . zfxLsf] syg 5–…z'?df dfcf]jfbLn] /fd|f] sfd u¥of] . /S;L, h'jf aGb u/fpg], ;fdflhs ljs[ltnfO{ x6fpg] . o:tf sfdnfO{ g/fd|f] eGg' t ePg lg πÚ cfkm" dGqfnosf] ;lrj ePsf a]nfdf klg cfkm"n] dfcf]jfbLsf kIfdf af]Ng] u/]sf] zfxLsf] syg 5– …d a}7sdf eGg] uy]{+, P ltgLx?n] clxn];Dd /fd|f sfd u/]sf 5g\ .Ú zfxLn] dGqfnodf x'g]u/]sf 5nkmnx?sf] :d/0f ub}{ eGg'ePsf] 5– …x]gf]{;\, tkfO{+x?sf] -dGqLx?n]_ lnPsf] of] gLlt / lqmofsnfk -;}lgs sf/jfxL_ n] dfcf]jfbLx? v]/ uP5g\ eg] d sfgdf sf}8L em'08\ofP/ lx“8\5' a'em\g'ef] <Ú /dfONf] s'/f]rflx“ s] 5 eg], dGqfnosf] ;lrj x'“bf dfcf]jfbLsf] kIfdf af]Nb} ax'njfbL dGqLx?nfO{ ;}lgs sf/jfxL gug{ ;'emfj lbg] ltg} bfgaxfb'/ zfxLn] clxn] dfcf]jfbLlj?4 kmf}hL sfjf{xLsf] g]t[Tj ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . zfxLsf] of] lqmofsnfkn] dfcf]jfbLx? v]/ uP eg] ca sfgdf sf}8L em'08fP/ lx“8\g] kfnf] s;sf] <

jt{dfg ;/sf/ dGqL bfgaxfb'/ zfxLn] dfcf]jfbLsf] k|z+;f dfq} u/]sf 5}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] bz{g;d]t JofVof u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf ;DaGwdf zfxLsf] syg 5– …dfcf]jfbL eg]sf] Pp6f l;4fGt xf] . sDo'lgHdnfO{ nfu" ug]{ ;jfndf dfcf]jfbLx?n] dfcf]jfbnfO{ cufl8 ;f/] . dfcf]n] rLgdf ;kmntfk|fKt u/]b]lv g} ;+;f/el/ dfcf]jfbsf] af/]df s'/f x'g yfNof] .Ú k"j{ k|zf;s;d]t /x]sf zfxLn] an k|of]u gu/L dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 ;kmn gx'g] atfp“b} cufl8 eg]sf 5g\– …s'/}n] dfq dfcf]jfb nfu" x'g] eP dfcf]n] rLgdf ;kmntfk|fKt u/]kl5 g} g]kfndf klg dfcf]jfbLx? hGdbf x'g\ . cyf{t\, ha;Dd s'g} cfwf/e"ld k|fKt x'“b}g, ta;Dd s'g} jfb jf ljrf/ km:6fpg ;Sb}g . xfdLsxf“ dfcf]jfb km:6fpg] cfwf/e"ld xfdLn] g} lgdf{0f u¥of}+, To;}n] dfcf]jfb km:6fof] .Ú

bfgaxfb'/ zfxLn] g]kfn k|x/Lsf] klg lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ / k|x/Lsf] ah]6 a9fOPsf]df c;Gt'li6 kf]v]sf 5g\ . zfxLsf] syg 5– …k'ln;n] klg a9fOlbof] dfcf]jfbL . k'ln;sf] ah]6 (^ s/f]8af6 a9]/ ^ ca{ k'Uof] . sxf“ uof] Toqf] k};f < k'ln;nfO{ 5f8f 5fl8Psfn] ubf{ p;n] /f]Nkf, ?s'ddf uP/ )%!÷)%@ ;fnlt/ ljWj+z dRrfPsf] s'/f t tkfO{+n] ;'Gg efÚ5 . k'ln;sf] o:tf] Jojxf/n] dfG5]x? /fHo lj/f]wL / dfcf]jfbL ;dy{s aGg yfn] . zfxLsf] cf/f]k s] klg 5 eg] k'ln;x? k};f kfP eg] cfkm\gf] Vofn gug]{ x'g yfn] . zfxLsf] egfO{ 5– …k|zf;g / k'ln;n] k};f lnP/ cgflws[t dfG5]x?nfO{ eG;f/ v'Nnf ul/lbg] rng 5 g]kfndf . zfxLsf] o:tf] ljZn]if0fn] s] k|i6 kfb{5 eg] dfcf]jfbLx? cftÍsf/L xf]Ogg\, k|zf;g / k'ln;sf] cTofrf/n] ubf{ pgLx? /fHolj/f]wL ag]sf dfq} x'g\ .

kf7sj[Gb π k//fi6«dGqL /d]zfy kf08] / u[xdGqL bfgaxfb'/ zfxLn] sxf“ / slxn] o;/L dfcf]jfbLsf kIfdf jsfnt u/] eg]/ tkfO{+x?nfO{ cfZro{ nfUof] xf]nf . t/, cfZro{ dflg/xg' kb}{g . hltv]/ ax'bnLo ;+;bLo zlQmx? ;/sf/df a;]/ dfcf]jfbLlj?4 ;}lgs sf/jfxL cufl8 a9fO/x]sf lyP, Tolta]nf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;dy{gdf ;a}eGbf w]/} uf]xLsf cf“z' r'xfpg] log} b/afl/ofx? x'g\ . log} b/afl/ofx? clxn] dfcf]jfbLNfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ bnx? /fhf;“u ldNg'k5{ eGb} gf6s ul//x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL df:g bn / /fhfx? ldNg} kb{Yof] eg] lxhf] /fhfjfbLx?n] dfcf]jfbLlj?4sf] sf/jfxLdf bnx?nfO{ ;xof]u gug'{ / pN6} dfcf]jfbLs} k|jQmfh:tf] eP/ af]Ng'sf] sf/0f s] lyof] < ca o;sf] hjfkm dGqL /d]zgfy kf08] / bfgaxfb'/ zfxLx?n] lbg' kg]{ ePsf] 5 . dfly pNn]lvt dGqL kf08] / zfxLsf] egfO @)%* ;fn kf}if @% / @)%( ;fn kmfu'g & ut]sf] hgcf:yfdf k|sflzt cGtjf{tf{af6 …sf]6Ú ul/Psf] xf] . Toltv]/ dfcf]jfbLsf kIfdf uf]xLsf cf“z' emf/]/ ?g]x?nfO{ g} clxn] …cftÍjfbÚ ;dfKt kfg]{ cleofgsf] ;f/yL agfOg' pb]snfUbf] s'/f xf] .

kGw| jif]{ k|hftGqsfndf b/afl/ofx?n] cfkm"nfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] k|z+;fd} k"0f{ ?kdf s]lGb|t u/]sf lyP . /fhf cfpm, b]z arfpmsf g]tf bL3{/fh k|;fO{ x'g\, of )$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngkl5 :jb]z 5f8]/ efu]sf z/rGb| zfx g} lsg gx'g\, pgLx? ;a} dfcf]jfbLsf] k|z+;f ub{y] . cfh ltg} dfG5]x? ;Qfdf k'u]sf 5g\ / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cftÍsf/L eGb} df/]/ ;Sg] cleofgdf nfu]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] dfu s] 5 eg], ca bnx?n] cftÍjfb ;dfKt kfg{ pgLx?nfO{ ;3fpg'k¥of] . s] of] ;Lw} b/afl/ofx?sf] s"6gLlt xf]Og < ToxL dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;kf]6{ u/]/ b/afl/ofx?n] oxf“;Ddsf] prfO“df k'Ug lbP, clg ToxL dfcf]jfbLsf] xfp“u'hL k|of]u u/]/ bnx?nfO{ ;QfRo"t u/] .

x'g t oL s'/fx? k'/fgf x'g ;Sb5g\ . t/, /fhfsf dfG5]x? s;/L dfcf]jfbLsf] kIfdf jsfnt ub{y] eGg] s'/fsf s]xL pbfx/0fx? oxf“ :d/0f ug'{ lgs} /f]rs x'g]5 . jof]j[4f ;'>L eb|fs'df/L 3n] /fhfsL ;Nnfxsf/ x'g\ . pgn] )%* ;fn r}q @@ df hgcf:yfnfO{ eg]sL lyOg\– …d eG5' dfcf]jfbLx? g]kfnL x'g\, h–h;n] cftÍjfbL, dfcf]jfbL jf c/fli6«o tŒj h]–h] gfd lbP klg tL ;a g]kfnL x'g\ . pgLx? hgefjgf / b]zsf] ;d:ofaf6 kLl8t eP/ dfcf]jfbL ePsf x'g\ . gq, s;nfO{ dg nfUb}g cfkm\gf] 3/df cfkm\gf kl/jf/;“u cfgGb;“u a:g <Ú

p;f] t, clxn] kf6L{x?nfO{ c/fli6«o tŒj 3f]if0ff ug'{k5{ eGb} lg/ª\s'ztfsf] kIfdf v'n]/ jsfnt ul//x]sf k"j{ sdf08/ Og lrkm ;lRrt;dz]/ ha/f klg s]xL jif{ cl3;Dd slDt g/d lyPgg\ . )%^ ;fn sflt{s ( df hgcf:yfnfO{ lbPsf] Ps cGtjf{tf{df pgn] eg]sf lyP–…dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf k5fl8 jfx\o zlQmsf] xft 5}g eg] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 Tolt l;l/o; k|f]An]d xf]Og . t/, g]kfnLn] g]kfnLnfO{ s;/L arfj6 ug'{k5{ eGg]rflx“ l;l/o; s'/f xf] . To;}n] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] sf/0f s] xf], Tof]rflx“ kQf nufpg'kb{5 .Ú

/fhf cfpm, b]z arfpmsf g]tf bL3{/fh k|;fO{+ klg dfcf]jfbLsf k|z+;s g} x'g\ . pgn] )%% ;fn sflt{s @% df hgcf:yf;“u eg]sf 5g\– …dfcf]jfbLx? /fi6«jfbL x'g\, u/La x'g\, g"g lsg]/ vfg] k};f ltgLx?;“u 5}g . t/, ;/sf/n] pgLx?nfO{ dfl//x]sf] 5 . xfdLn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ eg]sf 5f}+ xfd|f] /fi6«jfbL cfGbf]ngdf cfpm, ltdLx?sf] ;+/If0f x'G5 . cfGbf]ng ;kmn eof] eg] ltdLx? / xfd|f] l;4fGt Ps u/]/ n}hfp“nf . /fhfn] b]zsf lglDt s]xL u/]gg\ eg] km]l/ u0ftGqsf] dfu u/f}+nf .Ú oltv]/ k|;fO{+sf] /fi6«jfbL cfGbf]ng k"/f ePsf] 5, /fhf cfO;s]sf 5g\ . t/, g t k|;fO{+n] eg]h:tf] dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+/If0f g} ePsf] 5, g t k|;fO{+ g} u0ftGqjfbL ag]sf 5g\ .

c? t c?, z/brGb| zfxn] ;d]t Ps hdfgfdf dfcf]jfbLsf] k|z+;f ub}{ eg]sf 5g\– …dfcf]jfbL cfPkl5 dfq Gofo kfOG5 eGg] ;'Gg yflnPsf] 5 . g]kfn dfcf]jfbLsf] pj{/e"ld xf] eGg] s'/f t pgLx?sf] ;kmntfn] b]vfO?x]sf] 5 . pgLx? klg t g]kfnL g} x'g\ .Ú -)%$÷(÷@ hgcf:yf_

dfcf]jfbLsf] kIfdf v'n]/ jsfnt ug]{ b/afl/ofx? lsg oltv]/ af¨f] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ < k~rfotsfndf kmflnPsf a"9fx? g} lsg oltv]/ ;f/yL ag]/ cufl8 ;l//x]sf 5g\ < o;sf] hjfkm vf]Hg] sfd /fhgLlt1x?s} xf] . t/, dlGqkl/ifb\sf pkfWoIf sLlt{lglw lji6n] @)%% ;fn df3 @) ut] hgcf:yf ;fKtflxsnfO{ cGt/jftf{ lb“bf af]n]sf] s'/f :d/0f ug'{ olta]nf ;fGble{s x'g]5 . Tolta]nf lji6n] eg]sf lyP– …ca a"9fkfsfx?sf] hdfgf uP, ca t gof“ o'jfx?nfO{ kf] k|wfgdGqL agfOg' k5{ .Ú -)%% df3 @) hgcf:yf_

g]kfnL 5f]/f k]l/;af6} a]kQf

sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] nuQ} zfxL ;/sf/sf Pshgf sd{rf/L ljb]zdf a]kQf ePsf 5g\ . ljz]df sfo{sfn k"/f ePkl5 lkmtf{ af]nfOPsf]df pgL xfn;Dd ;DalGwt dGqfnodf b]vf k/]sf 5}gg\ . dGqfnodf pgsf] gfdsf k5fl8 …a]kQ] sd{rf/LÚ hf]l8g yfn]sf] 5 . tL sd{rf/L s"6g}lts ;]jfsf k'ik l3ld/] x'g\ . pd]/n] %* jif{ k'Ug–k'Ug nfUbf;Dd k//fi6« dGqfnodf sfo{/t /xL ljleGg b]zsf ld;gx?df ;kmntfk"j{s sfd ul/;s]sf l3ld/] PsfPs j]kQf eP klg pgsf] vf]hLdf zfxL ;/sf/n] s'g} rf;f] b]vfPsf] 5}g . k//fi6« dGqfno ;|f]tsfcg';f/ o'/f]lkog d'n's k|mfG;sf] k]l/;l:yt zfxL g]kfnL /fhb"tfjf;df sfo{/t /x“bf/x“b} pgL tLg dlxgf cl3 ToxL+af6 a]kQf ePsf x'g\ . gfoj ;'Jaf l3ld/] rf/ jif{b]lv k]l/; b"tfjf;df vl6Psf lyP . pgsf] sfo{sfn ;dfKt ePkl5 dGqfnon] sf7df8f}+ lkmtf{ cfpg kq k7fPsf] lyof] . la/fdL >LdtLsf] pkrf/fy{ dGqfnodf vj/ u/]/ k]l/; g} a;]sf l3ld/]sf] b/aGbLdf csf{ gf;' ;fu/ km'of“nnfO{ k7fOlbPkl5 km"of“nnfO{ s';L{ 5f8]/ pgL lx“8]sf lyP . g]kfn kms{g] qmddf s"6g}lts /ftf] kf;kf]6{df k]l/;af6} cd]l/sf k:g] eL;f lnPsf l3ld/] cd]l/sf k'u] ls k'u]gg\ eGg] cQf]kQf] dGqfnonfO{ 5}g . ;|f]tsfcg';f/ pgsf] l:yltaf/] s'g} hfgsf/L gcfPsf]n] hflu/ eg] oyfjt g} /flvPsf] 5 . k"j{ k|wfg;]gfklt k|Hjnzd;]/ hj/f k|mfG;sf nflu /fhb"t aGg] xNnf g]kfndf rNbftfsf g} k]l/;af6 lx“8]sf l3ld/] cd]l/sf efl:;Psf] cg'dfgsf cfwf/df ;/sf/ 9'Ss k/]/ a;]sf] 5 . ;Dks{df gcfO{ km/f/ x'g] ld;gdf vl6Psf sd{rf/Lsf] jf:tljs l:yltaf/] hfgsf/L /fVg x]nr]qm\ofO{+ ug'{nfO{ zfxL ;/sf/sf] nfk/jfxLsf ?kdf ljb]zLn] ;d]t lnPsf] >f]tn] atfPsf] 5 .

k|mfG;df of] 36gf gf}nf] ePklg cd]l/sfdf kb:yfkg eP/ hfg] gfoj ;'Aaf txsf sd{rf/Lx? pt} knfog ePsf 36gf dGqfnon] Joxf]l/;s]sf] 5 . cd]l/sf vl6Psf /fd vqL / jn/fd yfkf pt} knfog ePsf] ;"rgf lbPkl5 hflu/ ut;fn g} vf]l;Psf] 5, t/ l3ld/]n] xfn;Dd s'g} ;"rgf k7fPsf 5}gg\ .

;fOsndf uf]ljGb/fh ;//

sf7df8f}+ . sf+u|];sf g]tf uf]jGb/fh hf]zL ;fOsndf π ;'Gbf cRr nfU5, t/ ;f“rf] xf], pgL ;fOsn r9]/ zx/ ahf/ 3'D5g\ . 7fp“ vfnL 5 eg] To;df ;fyLnfO{ ;d]t r9fp“5g\ / k'¥ofpg'kg]{ 7fp“df k'¥ofOlbG5g\ . ut ;fpg ^ ut] wgu9Ldf jLkLsf] :d[lt lbj; dgfpg hfg] qmddf pgL ;fOsndf s'lb/x]sf] cj:yfdf e]l6P . pgsf] k'/fgf] ;fOsn pgLdfq} lyPgg\, pgs} csf{ Pshgf sfo{stf{ klg ;fy}df lyP .

…t/ tkfO{+x?n] ;f]r]h:tf] uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL d x}g x} πÚ kl/rosf] qmddf uf]ljGb/fh uf]zLn] eg]– …drflx“ lagfkh]/f]jfnf uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL, tkfO{+x?n] sf7df8f}+df a;]/ lrGg' ePsf] r}+ kh]/f]jfnf uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL π

sf+u|]; !@ jif{;Dd ;Qfdf x'“bf clwsf+z ;do ;/sf/df a;]/ cs't ;DklQ cfh{g u/]sf kh]/f]jfnf uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL;“u 7\ofSs} gfd ldNg] oL csf{ uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL xfn g]kfnL sf+u|]; s}nfnLsf] lhNnf ;efklt 5g\ . tgx'“af6 r'gfj lhtL cfPsf ;8s 5fk uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL dGqL ePkl5 e|i6frf/sf sf/0f h'g b'gf{dL sdfPsf 5g\ / l5Ml5 / b'/–b'/sf] kfq ag]sf 5g\, s}nfnLsf uf]ljGb/fh uf]zLsf] xfnt 7Ls pN6f] 5 . pgL hgtf / sfo{stf{sf] aLrdf nf]slk|o 5g\ . To;}sf] kl/0ffd xf], lhNnf–lhNnfdf g]t[Tj xTofpg sf+u|];–sf+u|];aLr df/fdf/sf] l:ylt e}/x]sf a]nfdf klg oL uf]ljGb/fh s}nfnL sf+u|];sf] ;efkltdf lglj{/f]w r'lgPsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf] cfufdL dxflwj]zgn] e|i6frf/Lx?sf ljifodf s:tf] lg0f{o lng'knf{ < eGg] hgcf:yfsf] k|Zgdf uf]ljGb/fh eG5g\– …;Dejt cs"t ;DklQ cfh{g ug]{ e|i6frf/Lx? kf6L{af6 kfvf nfUg]5g\ . kh]/f]jfn uf]ljGb/fhn] hlQsf] k};f sdfpg g;s]klg rfx]sf] eP oL ;fOsnjfn uf]ljGb/fhn] klg y'k|} k};f sdfpg ;Sg] lyP . …cl86/ lyP“, /fd|} cfDbfgL x'g] lyof]Ú pgn] hgcf:yf;“u eg]– …ca t /fhgLltdf ;lqmo eP/ nfu]kl5 klxn]h:tf] cfDbfgL 5}g . ca t dfG5]x?n] cl86/ eg]/ sd / sf+u|]; eg]/ a9L lrG5g\ . To;}n] cfDbfgL 36]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts kl/l:yltsf sf/0f cK7]/f lbgx? cfPsf 5g\ .Ú

oL uf]ljGb/fhsf] 3/ s}nfnLsf] b/v uflj;l:yt ;'Vv8df 5, t/ dfcf]jfbL qf;sf sf/0f ;b/d'sfddf lj:yflkt eO{ ;s]sf 5g\ . …pgLx?n] s]xL t u/]sf 5}gg, t/ qf; eg] 5Ú– pgL eG5g\– …pgLx?n] kms{g';\ eg]sf 5g\ xfd|f ;fyLx?dfkm{t\, pxf“nfO{ t“ ;Dd eg]sf 5}gf}+ eg]/ va/ klg k7fPsf 5g\ . t/, s'g} sf+u|];sf] Hofg ar]sf] 5}g To;}n] ufp“df ga;]sf] x'“ .Ú

lj3l6t k|ltlglw;efdf sf+u|];sf] tkm{af6 lgjf{lrt b'O{hgf ;f+;b lyP . h;sf] gfd ;dfg lyof] . lzj/fh hf]zL gfd u/]sf oL b'O{ ;f+;bsf sf/0f ;a} em'lSsg] uy]{, s'g ;f+;b s'g lhNnfsf] xf] eg]/ . To;}n] Pp6f lzj/fh hf]zLnfO{ ;'v]{tsf lzj/fh / csf{nfO{ b}n]vsf lzj/fh eg]/ lrlgGYof] . tNnf] txaf6 /fhgLlt ub}{ 5f]6} ;dodf sf+u|];sf] s}nfnL ;efklt ePsf oL uf]ljGb/fh ;'v]{taf6 lgjf{lrt eO{ lul/hf dGqLd08ndf ;Rrf dGqL;d]t ag]sf ltg} lzj/fh hf]zLsf efO{ x'g\ .

af]/fn] a]/]/ es'g]{ of]hgf

sf7df8f}+ . sd{rf/L ;+u7g vf/]h ug]{ lg;]lg P]gsf] lj?4df cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] k|x/Ln] kmf]6f] lvRg] s'/fsf] ;'O{+sf] kfPkl5 sd{rf/Lx?n] klg cgf}7f] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . lg0f{ocg';f/, sd{rf/Lx?n] cfkm\gf] kmf]6f] lvrL nu]/ hfuL/ w/fkdf kfg{ vf]Hg] To:tf ;'/fsL …kmf]6f] u|fkm/Ú x?nfO{ af]/fn] a]/]/ es'g{;Dd es'g]{5g\ .

sd{rf/L >f]tsfcg';f/ cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] kmf]6f] u'Kt?kn] lvRg !% hgf k|x/L u'Ktr/x?nfO{ kmf]6f] kqsf/sf] ?kdf v6fOPsf] hfgsf/L pgLx?n] kfPkl5 of] lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] . tL …kmf]6f]kqsf/Ú x?nfO{ cfGbf]ngdf pqg] sd{rf/Lx?sf] kmf]6f] ;s] glhsaf6, g;s] h'daf6 xfOnfO6 u/L lvRt, ;+ej ePdf pgLx?sf] glhs} uO{ gfd / clkm; ;d]t ;f]Wg] lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . o;/L k|fKt hfgsf/Lsf] cfwf/df hflu/af6 labflbg] ;f]r;d]t agfOPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 o:tf …kmf]6f] kqsf/Ú x?nfO{ af]/fdf xfn]/ s'6\g] lg0f{odf pgLx? k'u]sf x'g\ .

ptf, cfTd3ftL lj:kmf]6g u/fP/ cfkm\gf zq'x?sf] ;kmfof ug{ dflx/ dflgPsf] >LnÍfsf] ln§]nufotsf ;d"xn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;d]t tflnd lbPsf ck'i6 ;dfrf/x? 5fkfdf cfpg yfn]kl5 OlhK6 / n08gsf kl5Nnf 36gfx?af6 ;ts{ ePsf k|x/Ln] g]kfnsf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;d]t pkTosfdf ljlzi6 sd{rf/Ldfly nlIft u/L o:tf cfTd3ftL lj:kmf]6 u/fpg ;Sg] eGb} cfkm\gf dftxtsf sfof{nox?df k|ltsfTds Joj:yf ldnfpg pkTosf k|x/Ln] ;fpg ^ ut] r g+= ^# ;s'{n/åf/f hfgsf/L u/fPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] o:tf xs{tx? 36fpg ;Sg] eGb} ;]gf;d]t ;lDdlnt ;'/Iff ;ldltn] n]vL k7fPadf]lhd k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no cftÍjfb lgoGq0f dxfzfvf ljz]ifsf] l;+=g+= !&&& sf] km\ofS;kqcg';f/ o:tf] ;s'{n/ ul/Psf] >f]tn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 .

a"9f sfd/]8x? ufp“ k;]

sf7df8f}+ . /fhfsf] sbdlj?4 nf]stflGqs zlQmx?aLr w|'ljs/0f x'g yfn]sf a]nf g]skf -Pstfs]Gb|–d;fn_ sf dxfdGqL df]xgljqmd l;+xn] hgdf]rf{ g]kfnnfO{ ;ft bnsf] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngaf6 lkmtf{ af]nfpg nfu]sf 5g\ .

dxfdGqL lgs6;|f]tsfcg';f/ Pstfs]Gb| d;fndf cfGtl/såGå al9/x]sf] a]nf hgdf]rf{ g]kfn df]xgljqmd l;+xlj?4 plePsf]n] ;ft bnsf] cfGbf]ngaf6 o;nfO{ lemSg vf]lhPsf] xf] . l;+xn] hgdf]rf{nfO{ dfcf]jfbL k/:t ePsf] / dfcf]jfbLlj?4 e08fkmf]/ cleofgdf s]lGb|t x'g'sf] ;§f zfxL 3f]if0ff lj?4 dfq} s]lGb|t x'“b} uPsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] dlxgf uf]/vk'/df l;+xåf/f cfof]lht PskIfLo e]nfdf pgn] sfo{stf{;“u eg]sf lyP– …Pstfs]Gb| d;fnnfO{ ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL u/fpg ;lsPg eg] hgdf]rf{ klg x6fpg' k5{ .Ú

dxfdGqL l;+x oltv]/ cfkm\gf kIfsf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ kf6L{ ljefhg cleofgdf ptfg{ Ko"7fg k'u]sf 5g\ . t/, Ko"7fgdf klg l;+xn] kf6L{leq}af6 rsf]{ lj/f]wsf] ;fdgf ul//xg' k/]sf] Toxf“l:yt hgcf:yfsf] ;dfrf/>f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . k"j{ d;fnaf6} g]t[Tjdf cfPsf hgdf]rf{sf dxf;lrj gj/fh ;'j]bL klg c;f/ clGtdb]lv Ko"7fgd} 5g\ . ;'j]bL df]xgljqmdnfO{ 5f8]/ /fhjL/ ;d"xdf nfu]sf 5g\ eg] Ko"7fgsf k"j{ lhlj; ;efklt s0f{Wjh s];L klg df]xgljqmdsf] kf6L{ km'6fpm cleofgsf] lj?4df v'n]/ nfu]sf 5g\ . cfkm"n] b'uf{ kf}8]n;“u bf]>f] ljjfx ubf{ ;dy{g gu/]sf] cf/f]kdf dxfdGqL l;+xn] Ko"7fgsf] lhNnf kf6L{ lj36g u/fPsf] x'“bf clxn] lhNnfdf pgsf] ;dy{g 36]sf] atfOG5 .

dxfdGqL df]xgljqmdn] uf]/vk'/df cfof]hgf u/]sf] PskIfLo e]nfdf k"j{ d;fnsf x:tLx?n] g} efu glnPkl5 pgL oltv]/ lgs} lg/fz ePsf 5g\ . uf]/vk'/ e]nfnfO{ k"j{d;fnsf ;xdxfdGqL /fdl;+x >Lif;lxtsf] 6f]nLn] alx:sf/ u/]sf] lyof] . Tof] e]nfdf k"j{ d;fnsf k|efjzfnL g]tfx? gj/fh ;'j]bL, k/L yfkf, lxdnfn k'/L, s]zj g]kfnnufotsf sf]xL klg uPgg\ . e]nfdf df]xgljqmdsL >LdtL b'uf{ kf}8]n, ;lDw lrqaxfb'/ s];L, dfdf uf]ljGbl;+x yfkf, l8nf/fd cfrfo{ / ;Gtaxfb'/ g]kfnLnufotsf ;Lldt cfkmGthgx?sf] dfq} ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . /f]rs s'/f] t s] 5 eg] ;f] e]nfdf k]z ul/Psf /0faxfb'/, clgn, lbg]z / df]xgljqmd l;+xsf rf/j6} k|ltj]bg l;+xn] g} cfkm}+ tof/ kf/]sf lyP . >f]tsfcg';f/ clgn eg]sf ;Gtaxfb'/ g]kfnL, lbg]z eg]sf l8nf/fd cfrfo{ / /0faxfb'/ eg]sf lrqaxfb'/ s];L x'g\ . l;+xn] e]nfdf clvn ef/t g]kfnL Pstf ;dfhsf lul/w/0fnfn Gof}kfg] / ljdn zdf{nfO{ klg lgDtf] u/]sf lyP . k|jf;df ePsf g]kfnLaf6 …7"nf] dfqfdf n]lj p7fP/ l;+xnfO{ a'emfpg] Gof}kfg] k|d'v JolQm x'g\ eg] ljdn zdf{ Ko"7fgdf O~rfh{ agfP/ l;+xåf/f k7fOPsf pgsf lelqof JolQm x'g\ . a'l4hLljx? hlt ;a} cfkm\gf] ljkIfdf nfu]kl5 /fhg}lts k|ltj]bg n]Vg] h'l4hLljx? ;d]t l;+xn] kfpg 5f8]sf] ;|f]t atfp“5 . j'l4hLlj ;+u7gsf cf]d u'?ªn] klg ev{/} Ps jQmJo hf/L u/L kf6L{ Pstfsf] kIfdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofO;s]sf 5g\ .

/fhfsf] zfxL sbdlj?4 cfGbf]ng rsf{pg'kg]{ a]nfdf cfkm\gf] u'6 l;h{gf ug{ l;+x Ko"7fg k;]sf 5g\ eg] lrqaxfb'/ s];L jfUn'ªsf] uNsf]6df a;]/ xfdL a"9fx?nfO{ g5f]8 x} eGb} sfo{stf{nfO{ kmsfpg Jo:t /x]sf 5g\ .

k"j{ d;fn / k"j{ Pstfs]Gb|sf u/L s'n #@ hgf ;b:o /x]sf] g]skf -Pstfs]Gb|–d;fn_ sf] s]Gb|Lo tby{ ;ldltdf oltv]/ df]xgljqmd 7"nf] cNkdtdf k/]sf 5g\ . !^÷!^ hgf ;b:o dWo] k"j{ d;fn kIfsf @ hgf s]Gb|Lo g]tfx? /fhjL/sf] g]t[Tjdf t];|f] wf/tkm{ nfu]kl5 l;+x;“u oltv]/ lrqaxfb'/ s];L, uf]ljGbl;+x yfkf / l8nf/fd cfrfo{nufotsf cfwfbh{g ;b:ox? dfq} 5g\ .

Tof] va/n] k|r08 ef]s}

sf7df8f}+ . xfn} lrtjgsf] af“b/d'9]df dfcf]jfbLn] u/fPsf] ljB'tLo w/fk lj:kmf]6gdf k/L tLgbh{g dfG5]sf] Hofg uPsf] 36gfsf ;DaGwdf dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] cfkm\gf] JolQmut cg'e"lt ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . dËnjf/ hgcf:yfnfO{ Od]ndfkm{t\ k|fKt k|r08sf] cleJolQm o:tf] 5– …klxnf] lbg lrtjgsf] 36gfnfO{ d}n] cfkm\gf ;fyLx?af6 ePsf] xf]nf eGg] sNkgf g} ug{ ;lsg“ . s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf oyfy{ l/kf]6{ gcfp“bf;Dd d}n] ;f] 36gfnfO{ xfd|f lj?4 b'Zdgn] ul/Psf] if8\oGqsf ?kdf lnP/ ;f]xLcg';f/ lhDd]jf/ sd/]8x?nfO{ ;Dk|]if0f ub}{ lyP“ . t/, ef]lnkN6 lbp“;f] ha 36gf xfd|} dfG5]af6 ePsf] va/ cfof], d :tJw eP“, vfgf vfg ;lsg“ . d}n] t'?Gt} 36gfdf ;+nUg 6LdnfO{ lgnDag u/L 5fgljgsf nflu lgb]{zg u/]“ .Ú o; vfnsf cgk]lIft 36gfn] cfkm"nfO{ ddf{lxt t'Nofpg] u/]sf] / clxn];Dd klg af“b/d'9]sf] 36gfn] cfkm"nfO{ efj's / ddf{xt agfO/x]sf] k|r08sf] syg 5 .

olt ;fx|f] efj's / ;+j]bgzLn dfG5]n] s;/L oltnfdf] o'4 n8\g ;S5 < hgcf:yfn] Odn]dfkm{t\ ;f]w]sf] o:tf] k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf k|r08n] eg]sf 5g\– …d cfkm" ljz]if ?kn] ;+j]bgzLn ePs} sf/0f ;fdGtLtGqsf] cGTo gx'“bf;Dd o'4d}bfgdf /lx/xg]5' .Ú ha;Dd ;dfhdf cfwf/e"t ;dfgtf / :jtGqtfsf] l:ylt aGb}g ta;Dd o'4 rln/xg] pgsf] bfjL 5 .

bL3{sflng hgo'4sf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf k|r08n] b]zn] ca w]/} nfdf] ;do;Dd u[xo'4 y]Ug g;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] ljlzi6 ;Gbe{df o;k|sf/sf] u[xo'4nfO{ b]zn] w]/} nfdf] ;do y]Ug ;Sb}gÚ– pgsf] syg 5 . b]zn] nfdf] o'4 y]Ug g;Sg] ePsfn] g} dfcf]jfbLn] o'4nfO{ zflGtk"0f{ /fhg}lts ;+3if{df abNg] pb\3f]ifsf ;fy ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg / ax'bnLo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] gf/f cl3 ;f/]sf] k|r08sf] syg 5 . t/, ;QfkIf eg] cfkm}+ ;j{gf; gx'“bf;Dd o'4 yf]kl//xg] b':;fx;df nflu/x]sf] pgn] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ 8/fO/x]sf bnx?nfO{ nlIft ub}{ k|r08n] eg]sf 5g\– …zÍfn] nÍf vfg] l:ylt /flv/xg' /fhg}lts b'/blz{tf x'g} ;Sb}g .Ú nf]stGq cfO;s]kl5 bnx?nfO{ wf]sf lbP/ dfcf]jfbLx? gf}nf] hgjfblt/ hfg] x'g\ ls eGg] qf;sf ljifodf k|r08sf] hjfkm 5–…;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t\ hg;d'bfon] lgdf{0f ug]{ gof“ /fhg}lts d"nwf/df k|ltj4 x'g] 3f]if0ff dfcf]jfbLn] ul/;s]sf] 5 .

ut ;fpgsf] dfcf]jfbL j}7sn] ef/tlj?4 ;+3if{ s]Gb|Lt ug]{ lg0f{o u/] klg df3 !( sf] kl/jt{gkl5 Tof] gLlt kl/jt{g ePsf] k|r08n] atfPsf 5g\ . …ut df3 !( sf] …s'Ú kl5 /fhgLlts ;dLs/0fdf 7"nf] kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . xfd|f] kf6L{n] cfkm\gf tTsflng gLltx?df ;fdGtL lg/ª\s'ztGqdfly k|xf/ s]Gb|Lt ug]{ lx;fan] kl/jt{g u/]sf] 5Ú– k|r08n] eg]sf 5g\ . oyfl:yltaf6 cufl8 a9\g Tolta]nf /fhf;“u jftf{ ug]{ s'/f ul/Psf] ePklg /fhfn] jftf{sf] ;+efjgf / cf}lrTo ;dfKt kf/]sf] pgsf] cf/f]k 5 . df3 !( kl5 u0ftGqsf ;a} ljsNkx? ;dfKt ePsf] k|r08n] atfPsf 5g\ . ca l5§} b]zdf u0ftGq :yfkgf x'g] pgsf] bfjL 5 .

dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{leqsf sdL sdhf]/LnfO{ klg :jLsf/ ub}{ eg]sf 5g\– …b]z Psjif{df hgo'4sf] Jofkstfsf] t'ngfdf j}rfl/s /fhgLlts / ;f+:s[lts k|lzIf0f k'Ug ;lsPsf] 5}g . sltko 36gfx? b'Zdgsf 3';k}7sf sf/0f klg x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ sf/jfxL ul/Psf] ;dfrf/ ;j{k|yd zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] yfxf kfPsf] tkm{ :jLsf/f]lQm k|s6 ub}{ k|r08n] eg]sf 5g\– …o; k|sf/sf sltko ;d:ofx? b]vf k/]s} sf/0f l;Ëf] kf6L{nfO{ gof“ zL/faf6 ;'b[9 ug]{ kxn cufl8 cfPsf] xf] .

e"ldut g]tf k|r08n] df3 !( kl5 klg lg/ª\s'z /fhtGqsf lj?4 j[xt\ /fhg}lts df]rf{ aGg g;s]sf]df cfkm"nfO{ b'Mv nflu/x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ .