gxtfl/Psf] xQ]/L

jl/i7 rnlrq lgb]{zs tyf n]vs ofbj v/]nsf] lgdf{0f lgb]{zg ePsf] -;f];n sd]8L_ cfw'lgs rnlrq xQ]/Lsf] k|fOd af]8{sfli6¨ l;:6ddf 8la¨ sfo{ clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 .

/fh]z xdfn, k'hf rGb, Zofd l3ld/], /]lhgf pk|]tL, /lj zfx, z'eb|f clwsf/L, ls/0f s];L h:tf snfsf/sf] hd36 /x]sf] rnlrq xQ]/Ldf 5fof"sg ;xof]udf hfj]b zfx / ;+lut zDe'lht af":sf]6fn] g} lbPsf 5g\ .

rnlrq Joj;flostfsf] ;fy;fy} P]ltxfl;s rnlrq agfpg klg cu|k+lQmdf b]lvg] v/]n csf]{ rnlrqsf] sf/0f xQ]/Lsf] sfo{ l9nf] ePsf] atfpg' x'g5 . t/ klg kmfu'gsf] clGtd xKtf;Dddf rnlrqnfO{ bz{s ;fd' Nofpg] tof/Ldf v/]n nfUg' ePsf] 5 . leGb} syf /x]sf] cfw'lgs kfl/jfl/s xf":o rnlrq eg]/ xNnf ePsf] ;f] rnlrqsf] d"Nof+sg ug{ bz{sx?n] s]lx ;do kv{g} knf{ .

cfzLjf{bsf] lutL Sof;]6 ahf/df

nIdLk"hf lkmNd;\ k|f=ln=sf] bf];|f] k|:t'lt b]js'df/L sdf{rfo{åf/f lgld{t ufos /fds[i0f 9sfnsf] hLjg syfdf cfwfl/t uf]kfn sdf{rfo{sf] g]kfnL syfgs rnlrq cfzLjf{bsf] lutL Sof;]6 xfn} Do'lhs g]kfnn] ahf/df NofPsf] 5 .

/dfOnf] 3dfOnf] of] lhGbuLn], em/gf em} em/b} cfp"m h:tf uLtx?n] ;lhPsf] Sof;]6df ;fO8 P tkm{ rf/, ;fO8 la tkm{ rf/ u/L hDdf cf7 j6f lut /x]sf 5g\ . /fds[i0f 9sfn, lbkf emf, ;fwgf ;/ud / ;fyLx?sf] :j/ /x]sf] 5 . ;f] Sof;]6df lut sfnLk|;fb l/hfn, gj/fh nD;fn, /d0f l3ld/] tyf lbg]z clwsf/Lsf] /x]sf] 5 eg] ;+lut jl/i7 ;+lutsf/ zDe'lht af":sf]6fn] lbPsf 5g\ .

:jo+ ufos gfos ePsf] cflzjfb{df /fh]z xdfn, hn zfx, ;+lrtf n'O{6]n h:tf snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] pQm rnlrqsf] zDe' k|wfgn] lgb]{zg u/]sf 5g\ .

zf]lift lkl8t hgtfsf] qmflGt

k"jL{ t/fO{ / klZrddf eJo ?kdf Joj;fo ul//x]sf] rnlrq dg} t xf]sf lgdf{tf lji0f' ;'Aaf æqmflGtÆ gfds rnlrqsf] lgF{0fdf h'6]sf 5g\ .

zf]lift lk8Lt hgtfsf] cfjfhx?nfO{ rnlrqaf6 kbf{kmf; ug]{ c7f]6 lnP/ km'lt{sf ;fy lgb]{zg ug{ nfu]sf pbo ;'Aafsf] of] klxnf] rnlrq /x]sf] 5 . k|hftGq lbj;sf] pknIodf kmfu'g & ut] zlxb u]6df kqsf/x?åf/f klxnf] kN6 z'e d'x'{t sfo{ ul/Psf] rnlrq qmflGtdf >Ls[i0f >]i7, gjn v8\sf, cflzif lnªb]g, ld/f s]=;L= lbks IF]qL, /fdrGb| clwsf/L qmflGtdf h'6]sf 5g . snfsf/x? dWo] ld/f s]=;Lsf] bf];|f] qmflGt s:tf] x'g] Tof] eg] rfvnfUbf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 .

lgdf{tf ;'Aaf rnlrq ljsf;nfO{ ;Gb]zd'ns IF]qdf ?kfGt/ ug{sf lgldQ lszf]/ ;'AafnfO{ lnP/ clg d'6' b'V5 h:tf ul/a hgtfsf dfld{s syf /fv]/ rnlrq agfpg] klg atfpg' x'G5 .

cgfyx?sf] hghLjg /l¨g kbf{df

dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 ;dly{t æcfuf]Æ gfds rnlrq lgdf{0f u/]sf] cf/f]kdf ljjflbt aGg k'u]sf k|ltalGwt lgb]{zs gf/fo0f k'/L tyf ljgf]b sfsL{åf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] æcgfyÆsf] ;Dk"0f{ k|fljlws sfo{ ;DkGg eO{ wdfwd ;Dkfbg eO/x]sf] 5 .

cgfysf] hghLjgnfO{, dfWod agfO{ g]kfnL ;dfhdf cgfyx? dfly x'g] Jojxf/nfO{ nIo /fvL pgLx?sf afWotf / af"Rg] hLjg rrF{sf] sfNklgs syfleq rSn]6L gfos z'lzn If]lq / Jo:t gflosf ljkgf yfkfn] clego u/]sf 5g\ .

z+s/, kfkL, nId0f /]vf, ;u'g, cfuf] h:tf ljleGg ;d;fdlos ljifodf rnlrq agfO Joj;fo ug]{ lgs} cufl8 b]lvg] lgb]{zs k'/L r}tsf] bf];|f] xKtflt/ cgfy rnlrq lnP/ bz{s aLr ;fj{hlgs x'g] ePsf 5g\ .

em08} rfln; nfv ?k}of" nufgL u/]/ agfOPsf] ;f] rnlrqdf d's'Gb >]i7, ljho b]phf, z'lzn kf]v|]n, l6sf kxf8L nufotsf snfsf/x?sf] clego /x]sf] 5

;flxTosf/ kl/rosf x/kmx?–*&

k"0ff{gGb e§

hGd ldlt M lj=;+=!(() kf}if @$ ut]
hGd:yfg M a8fv]t hf]/fon 8f]6L
xfnsf] 7]ufgfM 306]Zj/ uflj; u}/f, 8f]6L
lktfsf] gfd M dlg/fd e§
dftfsf] gfd M b'uf{b]jL e§
5f]/f M @
lzIff M sIff !) ;Dd, kl5 cgf}krfl/s lzIff
;flxTo–n]vgsf] k|]/0ffM jL=kL= sf]O/fnf
k|yd k|sflzt /rgf M …clezfkÚ v08sfJo
k|sflzt s[ltx? M dxfsfJo;d]t !) j6f k|sflzt / csf]{ k|];df …8f]6]nL v08sfJoÚ
;Dkfbg M sfJo, sljtf ;ª\u|x
k'/:sf/ ÷ ;Ddfg M ;'b'/ klZrdf~rn ;flxTo ;dfhaf6 clegGbg Pj+ k'/:sf/, zxLb lbj;df kxndfg l;+x :jf"/ ;df/f]x  ;ldlt cflbaf6 % rf]6L cleglGbt
e|d0f M ef/t / g]kfn
;+nUgtf M ;flxTo ;]jf / ;dfh ;]jf
cg'ej ÷ ;]jf M cfWoflTds tyf ljleGg IF]qdf ;+nUg
ljwfut of]ubfg M sfJo, sljtf
dgkg]{ ;flxTosf/x? M
-s_ :jb]zL M nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f, n]vgfy kf}8\ofn
dgkg]{ /+u M ;]tf], /ftf]
vfgfdf ?lr M kmnkm"n, b"w / ;fsfxf/L vfgf
cDdn M ;flxTodf sljtf n]Vg'
eljiosf] OR5f M cfWoflTds / ;flxTo 1fg clej[l4 ug'{
hLjgk|ltsf] b[li6 M cfdfsf] ;]jf ug{ ;s'" eg] .
kl/efiffdf ;flxTo M ;flxTo dflg;sf] hLjg–;fyL dfq x}g cnªsf/ klg xf] . dfgjdf ;'if'Kt /x]sf] ljrf/ ;'Id b[li6df hfu]/ afx\o k|blz{t x'g] ljrf/ g} ;flxTo xf] .

s[i0fk|;fb >]i7

gfd M s[i0fk|;fb >]i7
;flxlTos gfd M n]vgsf] k|f/lDes sfndf …ljBfyL{Ú …k|bLkÚ
hGd ldltM lj=;+= !((! c;f/ @# ut]
hGd:yfg M ljhok'/, w/fg
xfnsf] 7]ufgf M l;l4r/0f dfu{, w/fg, ;'g;/L
lktfsf] gfd M u0f]zk|;fb >]i7
dftfsf] gfd M lji0f'dfof >]i7
>LdtLsf] gfd M /flwsf >]i7
5f]/f÷5f]/Lsf] gfd M 5f]/f zDe' k|;fb ÷ z}n];, k'ikfb]jL, d~h'b]jL, c~h'b]jL
lzIff M lj=P=
;flxTo n]vgsf] k|]/0ff M j:t'l:yltk|ltsf] ;+j]bgzLntf
k|yd k|sflzt /rgf M sljtf
k|sflzt s[ltx? M km'6s/ sljtf, lgaGw / syf;+u|x

df]xg b'jfn

;Dkfbg M kfgsf] kft -syf ;+u|x_
k'/:sf/ ÷ ;Ddfg M ;'g;/L ;flxTo k|lti7fg, ljdn k':tsfno cflbaf6 ;flxTo ;]jf ;Ddfg .
e|d0f M Plzof, clk|msf / o'/f]ksf @ bh{g hlt d'n'sx?
;+nUgtf M ;fdflhs ;]jf, g]kfnefiff ;flxTosf] cWoog / ;flxTos n]vg
cg'ej ;]jf M ;flxlTos ;f":s[lts tyf zflGt cfGbf]ngdf ;xeflutf .
dgkg]{ ;flxTosf/x? M
s_ :jb]zL M l;l4r/0f >]i7, s]bf/dfg Jolyt, k/z' k|wfg, kf]if0f kf08] cflb
v_ ljb]zL M x\jL6Dofg, g?8f, Old{+u :6f]g, rvg, uf]sL{ cflb .
dgkg]{ /+u M /ftf]
cDdn M cWoog / lrGtg .
eljiosf] OR5f M hLjgsf] clGtd If0f;Dd cfkm} kf}/vdf /xg ;s'" .
hLjgk|ltsf] b[li6 M ;'v;"u af"Rg] / af"Rg] lbg] qmddf ;+3if{sf] Pp6f clj/n >+[vnf .
kl/efiffdf ;flxTo M cfkm\g' hLjg sfndf kfPsf cg'ejsf] Ps snfTds cleJolQm .

sdn …h¨nLÚ cfrfo{

gfd M snd cfrfo{
;flxTos gfd M h¨nL
hGdldlt M lj=;+= !((* kmfu'g & ut]
hGd:yfg M kf"ry/ of;f]s–&, r'r'/]
xfnsf] 7]ufgf M bds– !), emfkf
lktfsf] gfd M /fdnfn cfrfo{
dftfsf] gfd M a;'Gw/f cfrfo{
5f]/f ÷ 5f]/Lsf] gfd M hLjg cfrfo{, 6+s/fh, /fwf cfrfo{
lzIff M :gfts ;Dd
;flxTo n]vgsf] k|]/0ff M hgslj uf]s'n hf]zL -@)!@_
k|yd k|sflzt /rgf M …dg nfUof]Ú -@)!(_ df
k|sflzt s[lt M ld;df; lvr|f] / s'/fpgL
;Dkfbg M cf:yf, cfs'~rg, 8f]nL, lzlth bk{0f, ;+ud, ;'vfgL / ljljw :dfl/sfx?
k'/:sf/ ÷ ;Ddfg M @)!( df slj–uf]i7Ldf k'/:sf/, :jf:Yo ;]jfaf6 hg;]jf kbs ÷ b]jsf]6f :d[lt ejgaf6 ;flxlTos, ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts IF]qdf of]ubfg u/]afkt cfb/ / sb/kq
e|d0f M g]kfn / ef/tsf] ljleGg e"–efux?
;+nUgtf M
!=;+:yfks ;b:o, dbg :d[lt k|lti7fg, g]kfn . ;flxTos snf ;+ud,
@= 8fO/]S6/ M P8efG; P8 ldl8of ;le{;, sf7df8f}+
#= lgb]{zs bds df]8n pRr dflj, bds
$= cWoIf M ;fdflhs ;]jf ;ldlt, bds
%= ;b:o M a'l4lhlj kl/ifb, emfkf, bds ax'd'vL SofDk; ;+rfng ;ldlt ÷ bds
cg'ej ;]jf M !) jif{ lzIf0f k]zf, !& jif{ :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu, rf/ bzs ;flxlTos ;]jf .
ljwfut of]ubfg M syf, sljtf, lgaGw cflb .
dgkg]{ ;flxTosf/x? M
s_ :jb]zL M uf]s'n hf]zL, Zofk|;fb zdf{, sdn lblIft, nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f
v_ ljb]zL M d]lS;d uf]sL{, sfn{dfS;{, r]vj, k|]drGb, z]S;lko/
dgkg]{ /+u M u'nfaL
vfgfdf ?lr M bfn, eft, t/sf/L, sfutLsf] crf/
cDdn M /rgfTds kqklqsf x]g]{, ;flxTosf/x?;"u ;flxlTos rrf{ ug]{, a;'w}j s'6'Dasd\ .
eljiosf] OR5f M ;fdflhs ;]jf . ;flxlTos n]vg . /fhgLlts pkb]z .
hLjgk|ltsf] b[li6 M /rgfTds sfo{x? ug]{ . :jb]zLd} sfo{ ug]{ :jb]zdf g} dg]{ .
kl/efiffdf ;flxTo M ;flxTo, snf / ;+lutf ljgfsf] JolQm ck'/f] x'G5