KOSHELI - Page 2

z+s® vgfn

c?0fsf] tL®}tL® n]u'jfaf6 vx®], rfg'jf x'"b} t'lDnª6f®tkm{ nfUbf af6f]df ef®L;lxtsf vRr8 wkfp"b} t]l;{{Psf Ps x"n ;+v'jf;efjf;Lx¿;"u hf];'s}sf] e]6 x'G5 .

cldnf] kl;gf k'5\b} t]l;{Psf c?0f pkTosfsf] vfN8f]df pQ®L e]usf d+uf]lnofnL hfltnfO{ Ps hgf ;fyL eG5g\– …tkfO{+x¿sf] vf"baf®Ldf w]®} si6 5, xf]Og bfO † uf]®]6f] 5}g, nuftf® lx+8\g'k5{, s] ug{] <Ú

7"N7"nf of]hgfx¿ Nofpg pgLx¿n] w]®} jif{ l;+xb®af® rxf®], xflsd ® 7"nfa8fx¿nfO{ u'xf®], ljleGg bnsf g]tfx¿nfO{ ;dft] . rf}®f;L Jo~hgsf ;®sf® cfP ® uP klg t® s;}n] vf"baf®Ljf;Lsf] b'MvnfO{ ;'Gg];Dd r]i6f u®]gg\ . ;+v'jf;ef lhNnf ljs6} ®x\of] .

tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]®axfb'® b]pjfn] lxn]–ef]hk'® gf®bdlg y'n'ª dfu{cGtu{t lxn]–n'u'jf v08sf] pb\3f6g u®], tfnL hf]8;"u aHof], emg\ afl;Gbfn] af6f] hf]8;"u vGg yfn] t® xfn df]6® kfv|Laf;d} ;Lldt 5 . of] ;fgf]ltgf] vRr8 ® 3f]8f dfq lx+8\g] af6f] xf]Og, 6«s cfpg agfOPsf] kf"r ld6® rf}8f sRrL df]6®af6f] lyof] .

ljleGg lhNnfdf :jfjnDag sf]ifcGtu{tsf] ®sd vr{ u®]® y'k|} 7fp"df df]6®af6f gag]sf xf]Ogg\ . lhlj;sf k"j{;efklt t'n;Lk|;fb Gof}kfg] ;+v'jf;efsf] 5\of"s6L;Dd cfufdL # jif{leq x]lnsK6® ofqL ag]® cfPsf hLk ® df]6®;fOsn eP klg k'¥ofO5f8\g] c7f]6 u5{g\ . pgL eG5g\– …ca !)–!% jif{leq t of] af6f] rLgsf] l®of] ® wgs'6f lhNnfsf] n]u'jf ® t]¥xy'd lhNnfsf] j;Gtk'®;Dd hf]l8O;Sg]5 .Ú

j;Gtk'®af6 r}gk'®b]lv ! 3G6fsf] k}bn ofqf tn kg{] lkn'jf vf]nf;Dd w"n] df]6®af6f] alg;s]sf] 5 . t'lDnª6f®af6 @! lsnf]ld6® kg{] dfg]eGHofª;Dd x]lnsK6®af6 af]lsP® em®]sf @ j6f 6\ofS6®, # j6f hLk ® & j6fhlt df]6®;fOsn xg{ ahfp"b} bu'g{ yfln;s]sf 5g\ . o;n] ;+v'jf;efjf;Lx¿nfO{ @! lsld;Ddsf] ofqf xn'sf agFOlbPsf] 5 . lhNnfjf;Ln] lrp®f ® kfgL vfP®} klg af6f] lgdf{0f u®L yk r'gf}tL lbPsf 5g\ . Tolt dfq xf]Og, b]zsf %* j6f gu®kflnsf ® &% j6f lhNnfdf df]6®af6f] k'¥ofpg] ;®sf®nfO{ klg 7"nf] r'gf}tL lbPsf 5g\ .

xfn ;j{;fwf®0faf6 n]u'jf–t'lDnª6f® hf]8\g] #* lsnf]ld6® af6f] wdfwd lgdf{0f x'"b} 5 . Psflt® ;®sf®n] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfåf®f lgdf{0f ug{ yfn]sf] lxn]–ef]hk'® v08df uf8L rNg cem} w]®} jif{ kv{g'kg{]5 eg] ;j{;fwf®0fn] em\ofDkn ® s'6f]–sf]bfnf] u®]® vg]sf] af6f]df hLk ® df]6®;fOsn ofq' af]s]® cf]xf]®bf]xf]® ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . t'lDnª6f®af6 nFDbfsf] gfs} 7f]lsg] psfnf] ofq'x¿n] dx;'; ug{'kb}{g .

k"j{pk;efklt x]d®fh l3ld®] lsdfyf+sf gfsfaf6 #) lsld ;8s lgdf{0f eP ltAatL l;dfgf hf]l8g] atfp"5g\ . lsdfyf+sfaf6 c?0f pkTosfsf] b"®L # ;o lsld 5 .

t® af6f]sf] ;a} ®fd|F] kIF dfq 5 eGg]df oxf"sf afl;Gbf ljZjf; ub{}gg\ . af6f]n] cg]s lsl;dsf lj;+ult Nofp"5 . k|hftGqdf hgtfsf] OR5f ® rf;f]sf] sb® x'g'k5{ . ;+v'jf;efsf] aGb} u®]sf] of] af6f]nfO{ ljsf;sf] ®fd|F] gd'gfsf ¿kdf lng ;lsG5 . oxf"sf] af6f] s'g} klg ®fhgLlts bnsf] 3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v 5}g g t ;®sf®sf] g} . :yfgLo afl;Gbf cfk\mg} >dbfgdf of] df]6®af6f] vGb} 5g\ .

k':ts ;dLIff
pRr bz{g t/ sdhf]/ lzNk

dgf]h bfxfn

lji0f'lje' l3ld®]sf] sljtfdf ;d;fdlos :j®sf] k|wfgtf 5 . b'O{ bzs nfdf] sljtfofqfsf] kl5Nnf] ;dodf Ps]8]dLn] pgsf emG8} rf® bh{g ®rgfsf] lstfa …sf"8fsf"8fdf 6]s]®Ú ev{®} ;fj{hlgs u®]sf] 5 . tL ®rgfdf pgn] cfd dfG5]sf cfjfh eg]{ ;Dej k|of; u®]sf 5g\ . b'Mv–;'v, cf";'–xf";f], kL®–j]bgf, hLjg–d[To', cK7\of®f] ;do– clwsf+z sljtfsf] 3]®f log} x'g\ . t®, pgsf] cfjfh k|efjsf®L x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . klxnf] sljtflstfa …s73®fdf pleP®Ú sf] :t®nfO{ l3ld®]sf] bf];|f] sljtflstfan] Gofo ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

cf};t ® Tof]eGbf tNnf] :t®sf sljtfsf] e]n cfO®x]5 olt a]nf . ®fd|f sljtf sd cfO®x]sf 5g\ . o:t} uDeL® ;dodf cfPsf] 5 l3ld®]sf] lstfa . o:tf] a]nfdf lgZro g} sljsf] e"ldsf uDeL® x'G5 . sljtfsf] pHofnf] Oltxf; sfod ®fVg' ;|i6fx¿sf] 7"n} r'gf}tL xf] . Tof] r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug{;Sg] cj:yfdf slj x'g}k5{ . l3ld®] cfºgf sljtfdf cg'e"ltsf cg]sf}+ cfofddf kf]lvPsf 5g\ . pgn] hLjgsf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\, o;sf] If0fe+u'®tfsf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\ . dfofsf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\, cfzf ® ljZjf;sf sljtf n]v]sf 5g\ . ;+:s[ltsf sljtf n]v]sf 5g\, lg®fzf ® kL8fsf sljtf n]v]sf 5g\ . dfG5]dflysf] ;+s6sf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\, 3ftsf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\ .

dg RofltP® w'hfw'hf

ljrf® aflËP® lx+8\g} g;lsg]

ljZjf; 6fNbf6fNb} 6fNg g;lsg]

;k{sf] d'vdf kl®;s]sf]

c;'®lIft Eofu'tf]– cfhsf] dfG5] .

l3ld®]sf sljtfdf pRr bz{g 5 . t®, Tof] bz{gnfO{ sljtfdf 9fNg;Sg] lzNksf] cefj 5 . ;dosf] cg'xf® lrGg vlKk; 5g\ pgL . ;dfhsf] cK7\of®f] glhsaf6 dx;'; u®]sf 5g\ . hLjgdf ;w}+ bf}l8P® xf®]sf] cfd dfG5]nfO{ glhsaf6 lrg]sf 5g\ . ;don] k|fs[ltstf u'dfPsf] 5– pgL eG5g\ . pgsf wf®0ffdf sf]xL klg, s]xL klg k|fs[lts 5}g o; a]nf . dfG5] dfG5]h:tf] 5}g . ;do ;doh:tf] 5}g . nfdf] c"Wof®f] ef]lu®x]5 ;do . t®, l3ld®] cfºgf] bz{gnfO{ sljtfdfkm{t cleJoQm ug]{ snfdf sdhf]® b]lvPsf 5g\ . sljtfdf nofTdstf cefj 5 . olt x'"bfx'"b} cfd dfG5]sf] efjgf lgs} glhsaf6 5fd]sf 5g\ pgn] .

lrg]sf] dfG5];+u

ljZjf;

cljZjf;

b'j} x'G5

;Dem]sf]

g;Dem]sf]

b'j} x'G5

a? glrg]s} dfG5] ®fd|f] .

d'n's cK7\of®f] ;doaf6 u'lh|®x]sf] 5 . ®rgfTdstf sdhf]® b]lvPsf] 5 . cGo kIf k|an eO®x]5g\ . dfG5]n] cfºgf] ljj]s u'dfPsf] 5 . ljsf; ®f]lsPsf] 5 . b}lgs u'hf®f klg uf¥xf] eO®x]sf] 5 . snf, ;+:s[lt, ;flxTosf] ult ;':t b]lvO®x]sf] 5 . o:tf] a]nfdf sljtf n]Vg a;]sf 5g\ l3ld®] . o:tf] a]nfdf n]lvg] sljtfdf lgZro g} ;dfhsf] lrq x'G5 . j]bgfsf] ce]B ;+;f® x'G5 . Tof] 5 pgsf sljtfdf klg . t®, tL ;a} efj pgsf sljtfdf klg p:t} cf};t ¿kdf cfPsf 5g\ h:tf] ;a} sljtfdf cfpg] u5{g\ . z}nL, k|:t[lt, nofTdstf, lzNksf lx;fan] eg] s'g} tL® dfg{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ pgn] . ;dfhsf] lrq kf7s;dIf ®fVg] pgsf] Odfgbf® k|of;nfO{ eg] s]xL u®] klg a]jf:tf ug{ ;ls+b}g . …of] j;Gt Ct' xf]Ú sljtfdf pgn] eg]sf 5g\–

kxf8 pbf; 5

lxdfn emf]qmfO®x]5

t®fO{ z"Goz"Go 5

st} pdËsf] ®ª 5}g

st} pT;fxsf] t®Ë 5}g

st} cfgGbsf] ;ËLt aHb}g

ltdL eG5f} of] j;Gt Ct' xf] †

l3ld®]n] a}+;sf] sljtf klg n]v]sf 5g\ :jR5Gb eP® . a}+;sf] ljlzi6tfsf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\ . hLjgsf] ;fj{ef}d ;Tosf ¿kdf cfgGbnfO{ dx;'; u®]sf 5g\ . gem?Gh]n km'ln®xg] km"nsf] sljtf n]v]sf 5g\ . hLjge® af:gf 5l®®xg] of}jgnfO{ zAb lbPsf 5g\ . af"r'Gh]n xf"l;®xg], xf";'Gh]n af"lr®xg] hLjgnfO{ efjgfn] af"w]sf 5g\ . pgsf] bz{g cfgGbsf] kIfdf 5 . xf";f]sf] kIfdf 5 . pgL l®;, ®fu, å]if, lrGtf®lxt ;dfhsf] cfzfdf 5g\ . pgnfO{ ljZjf; 5, Ps lbg ;dfhdf v';L–v';L x'g]5 . lg®fzf kG5fP® cfzfsf] ;+;f® v8f u®]sf 5g\ . pgsf] sljtf k9\bf ;dfhsf] jt{dfg cj:yfnfO{ x]®]h:tf] klg nfU5 . …slxn] k'Ug] xf}+ <Ú zLif{s sljtfdf pgL eG5g\–

s;n] 5]ls®x]5 Tof] pHofnf]nfO{

s;n] v]lb®x]5 Tof] ljZjf;nfO{

nfU5 dflg;leq klg kvf{nx¿ 5g\

nfU5 dflg;sf] dgleq klg

y'k|}y'k|} h]n 5g\

3]l®®x]5 ltg} kvf{nx¿n] 3fdnfO{

y'lg®x]5 ltg} h]nx¿n] ljZjf; ® ;'®IffnfO{ .

Pp6f …k"0f{ snfsf/Ú sf] c:t

;Gtf]if zdf{

ut d+l;®sf] t];|f] ;ftf x[bof3ftaf6 laTg'cl3;Dd klg c;L jifL{o xf:o snfsf® ®fhkfn yfkf ®+usd{d} k|lta4 ® ;dlk{t lyP . pgnfO{ b'O{ jif{cl3 dfq xf:oJo+Uo kmf"6df sxlnPsf] …jf;'b]j ljBfb]j n'O"6]n k'®:sf®Ú k|bfg ul®Psf] lyof] .

w|'j®Tg xf8f;"usf] pgsf] hf]8L …xf8f–kfnÚ sf k|:t'lt k'®fgf bz{s cem} ;lDemG5g\ . tL b'O{ snfsf® @) sf] bzsdf hf]8Lsf ¿kdf cfa4 ePsf lyP . 6'l®:6 PG8 ufO8, Ho'"bf] d'bf{, ltAatdf ®fdfo0f, eLdkm]bLsf] 6]lnkmf]g, h"8\ofxf, kf®kfr's], lkt[nf]ssf] sGkm®]G;, aDk® pkxf®h:tf k|x;gx¿ pm a]nf v'a rlr{t lyP .

…Toltv]® df:6® s]zj–u'Kt;]g, xf8f–kfn, x]dhª kf"8]–eLdaxfb'® yfkf, Ujf®f–dbgsf hf]8L ®fli6«o :t®df b]lvPsf lyP,Ú ;f]xL avt Psn clegoaf6 k|z+;f sdfpg] snfsf® uf]kfn®fh d}gfnLn] eg], …uf]kfn®fh kGt, en e08f®L ® d PSnfPSn} eP klg 6f]nL h'6fP® k|x;g b]vfp"Yof}+ . pBf]uklt ®fdnfn uf]N5f;d]t Sofl®s]r® ;'gfp"y] .Ú cl3–cl3b]lv g} cfkm"n] xf8f–kfnsf] …sldsÚ x]®]sf] atfp"b} csf{ cleg]tf dbgs[i0fn] eg], …xf8f–kfnn] ®fhgLlts Jo+Uo gu®] klg pgLx¿sf] ;fdflhs Jo+Uo a]hf]8 x'GYof] .Ú xf8f–kfn hf]8Ln] ®]l8of]sf] …®;®+uÚ sfo{qmdaf6 klg y'k|} k|z+;f sdfPsf] lyof] .

®fhkfn yfkfn] ;g\ !($& df snsQfsf] zflGt lgs]tgaf6 g[Todf k|df0fkq tx;Dd cWoog u®]sf lyP . pgn] ( jif{sf] slnnf] pd]®d} …;To xl®ZrGb|Ú gf6sdf ®f]lxtsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u®]sf lyP . pgn] ljlrq ®f]uL, Tofukq, 3®leq 3®aflx®, ;Ghf]u, ef]hge§h:tf gf6sx¿ clg zflGtbLk, e'd®L, nf]eLkfkL, rf]vf] dfof, k|]dlk08, rfxgf, km]l® e]6f}+nf, ;kgf, ;Ldf®]vf, 3fd5fof, blIf0ff, cflbslj efg'eQm rnlrqdf clego u®]sf 5g\ .

pgL @)!* b]lv @)$@ ;fn;Dd k|x®L ;]jfdf ®x]sf lyP . To;kl5 pgL rnlrqdf nfluk®]sf] b]lvG5 . clego, ufog, ;+uLt, g[To lgb]{zg, af";'®L jfbgsf ;fy} n]vgsfo{df klg pgL ;+nUg lyP .

cleg]tf xl®x® zdf{ ®fhkfn yfkfnfO{ …k"0f{ snfsf®Ú dfG5g\ . …;flŒjs clegosf wgL ® ;fdflhs Jo+Uodf kf]Vt ®fhkfn yfkf k®km®ldª cf6{sf ;a} ljwfdf l;kfn' lyP,Ú zdf{n] eg] . pgsf cg';f® ®fhkfnn] rnlrqx¿sf ;fgfltgf e"ldsfdf klg cl:tTjaf]w u®fpg] snf b]vfPsf 5g\ .

r'"bL ®D3fsf efg'eQm cfrfo{sf nflu nf]ss} …cflbsljÚ x'g 3f";L k|]®0ff;|f]t ®x]h:t}, snfdf ;dk{0f x'g]x¿nfO{ rnlrq …cflbslj efg'eQmÚ sf 3f";L ®fhkfn yfkf ;f"RrLs} k|]®0ff;|f]t ag]sf 5g\ . tLg jif{cl3 k|x®Laf6 lgj[Q hf]8f w|'j®Tg;"u ®fhkfn klg k|x®Lsf] ;f+:s[lts 6f]nL lgb]{zg–k|lzIf0fdf ;+nUg lyP . …k|x®L ;]jfdf ®x]sf ;a} snfsf® ®fhkfns} r]nfr]nL x'g\,Ú cleg]qL a;'Gw®f e';fnn] elgg\ .

*–( jif{ pd]®df cfkm"nfO{ klxnf] gfr ®fhkfnn] l;sfPsf] cleg]qL ldlynf zdf{ atfp"l5g\ . …d}n] k|x;g klg xf8f–kfn;"u} l;s]sL x"',Ú pgn] ylkg\, …s'g} s'®f l;sfPkl5 kf®+ut g} agfO5f8\g] ®fhkfnsf] ljz]iftf lyof] .Ú k|x®L lg®LIfs;d]t ®x]sf nf]sufos tyf ;+sns 5]q u'?ª klg snfsf® ®fhkfn yfkfnfO{ k|]®0ff;|f]t dfG5g\ .

rnlrq lgb]{zs ofbj v®]n cg'ej ;'gfp"5g\, …pd]®df c;L xf®fxf®L eP klg ®fhkfn l76fx¿;"u hf]®L vf]h]® gfRg cl3 ;y]{ .Ú …5fof+sg:yndf k'u]kl5 cgfjZos dfu u®]® lgdf{tfnfO{ b'Mv lbg] sfd pgn] slxNo} u®]gg\,Ú v®]nn] eg], …pgL cToGt ldng;f® lyP .Ú

ljdf]rg dfq af"sL ®x]sf] …km"nh:tf] hjfgLÚ gfds uLlt Sof;]6sf] ljdf]rg ug]{ pgsf] wf]sf] eg] cw'®} ®x\of] . Sof;]6df ®fhkfnsf st} :j®, st} ;+uLt t st} ®rgf 5l®Psf 5g\ . …k}+tfnL; lbgsf] ltly kf®]® Sof;]6 ljdf]rg ug]{ of]hgf 5,Ú ®fhkfnsf hf]8f w|'j®Tgn] eg] . pgn] tof® u®]sf] 6]lnrnlrq …7"nLÚ sf] l:qmK6 eg] ca dxn] ;DxfNg] s'®f cleg]qL e';fnn] atfOg\ . …pxf"n] d, ®lj lu®L ® ldlynf zdf{nfO{ ®f]n ls6]® l:qmK6 n]Vg'ePsf] 5,Ú e';fnn] elgg\ . yfkf lqmol6e d'lehsf] 6]lnrnlrq …hLjgrqmÚ df clego®t lyP . ;f] z[+vnfdf ®x]sf] pgsf] xh'®a'jfsf] e"ldsf …syf ldnfP®Ú cufl8 a9fOg] hfgsf®L 5fofsf® ®fh]Gb| ;dgn] lbPsf 5g\ .

®fhkfnnfO{ g[Todf ljz]if em'sfj lyof] . pgn] rnlrq …;Ldf®]vfÚ df g[To lgb]{zg klg u®]sf x'g\ . pgnfO{ g[To;DaGwL k':ts lgsfNg] wf]sf] lyof] . nf]sg[To ® nf]s;+uLt ;+sngsf qmddf pgn] rf}w} c~rn 3'd]sf lyP . ®fhkfn slxn]sfxL" eGg] uy]{, …xf:o snfsf®sf] lhGbuL, bz{ssf] tfnL, k]6 vfnL, >LdtLsf] ufnL .Ú pgsf] egfOdf 7§feGbf kL8f a9\tf emNsg] u®]sf] cg'ej @)@$ ;fnb]lv pgL;"usf] ;+utdf ®x]sL e';fnn] u®]sL 5g\ .

:jefjsf] s'®f ubf{ pgL slxNo} l®;fp"b}gy] . hf]8f w'|j®Tgsf cg';f® pgL gvfO{–gvfO{ sfd uy]{ . sdfOwdfO u®f}+ eGg] lx;fadf pgL slxNo} nfu]gg\ . g]kfnL ®+ud~rdf xf8f–kfn hf]8Lsf] pbo, k|x;gofqf ® xf:oJo+Uo If]qsf] dLdf+;f ub}{ ®fhkfnsf hf]8f w'|j®Tg k+lQmsf®;dIf o;®L k|:t't eP M

…hf]8L 9's'/ Ps};fy gx'¤bfÚ

tTsfnLg ;+:s[lt ljefun] @)@! ;fndf clw®fHoJofkL xf:oJo+Uo k|ltof]lutf ;'? u¥of] . gfr3®df x'g] ;df®f]xdf k|To]s c~rnaf6 snfsf®x¿ ;xefuL x'Gy] . t® Tof] k|ltof]lutf @)@# ;fn;Dd dfq cfof]hgf eof] . ;xefuL snfsf® pxL, pxL ;+Vof, cem ;+Vof klg 36\g yfn]kl5 Tof] k|ltof]lutf aGb ePsf] lyof] . Toltv]® g dx hGd]sf lyP g t ;Gtf]if kGt g} . t® uf]kfn®fh d}gfnL eg] ;lqmo x'g yfln;s]sf lyP .

tLg} ;fnsf] k|ltof]lutf d}n] lht]sf] lyP" . lhtfpg] k|x;g lyP– sNkgf, hflu®sf] w'gdf ® 6'l®:6 PG8 ufO8 . uf]kfn®fh d}gfnL hlxNo} bf];|f x'Gy] . t® pgsf] k|x;g …RofG6Lsf] laxfÚ klg sDtLsf] lyPg . clGtd ;fn cyf{t\ @)@# ;fndf d ® ®fhkfn yfkfn] hf]8Lsf ¿kdf klxnf] k|bz{g u®]sf lyof}+ . ®fhkfnsf] ;+jfb ® k|bz{gsnfn] d cToGt k|efljt ®x]+ . o;®L xfdL hf]8Lsf ¿kdf cfa4 ePsf lyof}+ . xfd|f] xf8f–kfn ;d"xn] u®]sf] klxnf] k|x;g lyof]– 6'l®:6 PG8 ufO8 . pd]®n] @) jif}{ h]7f–sfG5f eP klg xfd|f] ;d"x hld®x\of]–hld®x\of] . Toltv]® eLdaxfb'® yfkf ® x]dhª kf"8]sf] hf]8L klg rlr{t lyof] .

®fhkfn bfO Kof®f]8L ufgf klg tof® ug'{x'GYof] . dnfO{ nfU5, g]kfndf Kof®f]8Lsf] ;"qkft ug]{ snfsf® pxf" g} x'g'x'G5 . xfdL cfk\mgf k|:t'ltx¿ gfr3®, k|1fk|lti7fg ® ®fli6«o ;efu[xdf k|bz{g uYof}{+ . To;afx]s 6f]n6f]ndf ®xg] 8anLx¿ klg xfd|f nflu sfObfsf d~r x'Gy] .

xfd|f] ;d"x k|x;g lnP® clw®fHoe® 3'd]sf] 5 . gf®fo0fuf]kfn, s'df® a:g]t, cf]dljqmd lai6, dL®f ®f0ffx¿;"u xfd|f] 6f]nL dlxgf}+ b]zbz{gdf lg:s]sf] 5 . clxn]sf cleg]tf dbgs[i0f >]i7 Toltv]® ufos dfq lyP . Pp6f ;do o:tf] lyof]– dflg;x¿ xf8f–kfnsf] k|x;g ® dbgs[i0fsf] uLt eg]kl5 x'?Ss} x'Gy] .

clxn] ;'Gg]nfO{ cgf}7f] nfUg ;S5, xfdLn] l:qmK6 n]v]® slxNo} k|x;g agfPgf}+ . gn]vL–gn]vL g} xfdL k|x;g b]vfp"Yof}+ . olb ;xsdL{ ;fyLn] k|bz{gsf a]nf ;+jfb lal;{of] eg] …x]® af]Ng klg g;s]sf]Ú eg]® p;nfO{ hufpg] sf]l;; uYof}{+ . a;'Gw®f e';fn, dL®f ®f0ff, ldlynf zdf{ xfd|} ;d"xdf ;fd]n snfsf® x'g\ . $) sf] cGTolt® …aDk® pkxf®Ú eGg] k|x;g xfd|f] hf]8Lsf] clGtd k|:t'lt lyof] . To;f] eP klg xfdL Ps–csf{af6 5'l§Psf lyPgf}+ . t® d+l;® @) ut] z'qmaf® === .

3®3®fo;L ® ;fdflhs ljifodf dfq xfdL Jo+Uo uYof}{+ . xfdLn] ®fhgLlts Jo+Uo ug{ kfp"b}gYof}+ . sf®0f lyof] Toltv]®sf] ®fhgLlts Joj:yf ® xfd|f] k|x®Lsf] hflu® .

xf:oJo+Uo Toltv]® ;kmn dflgG5 hltv]® ;Dk"0f{ bz{sn] tfnL lk6\5g\ . xf:oJo+Uon] ;a} vfn] bz{snfO{ plQs} k|efj kfg{ ;Sb5 . Jo+Uo 6\jfSs nfu]® bz{sn] u666 yk8L ahfPsf] k|x;g g} jf:tljs k|x;g xf] . k|x;gdf cfwf bz{s tfnL lk6\g], cfwf bz{s r'k nfUg] x'g' x'"b}g . snfsf®n] gfrufgdf rf"8f] k|z+;f sdfpg ;Snf t® k|x;gdf w]®} uf¥xf] k5{ . To;}n] klg xf]nf, g]kfndf jiff}{+b]lv pxL kf"r hgf snfsf® xf:oJo+Uodf sfd ul®®x]5g\ . of] x]bf{ g]kfndf xf:oJo+Uo snfsf] If]qdf pNn]Vo snfsf® hGd]sf] dflg"b}g . jf:tjdf k|x;g lgdf{0f uf¥xf] sfd xf] .

hf]8L 9's'® Ps};fy gx'"bf

8f"8f–sf"8f ®;fof] d ?"bf===

rnlrq …3fd5fofÚ df ufOg]sf ¿kdf ®fhkfn bfOn] ufPh:t} oltv]® hf]8Lsf] b}lxs ljnon] dnfO{ lgZro g} rf]6 k®]sf] 5 . xf8f–kfnsf] Pp6f k|bz{gL ug]{, To;df xfdLn] b]vfO;s]sf k|x;g, xf:oJo+Uo If]qdf cfPsf ljsf; ® kl®jt{g b]vfpg] eGg] ljrf® lyof] . Tof] ca s;®L k"®f x'g ;Snf ® <

ef/t / rLg;+usf emd]nf ldnfp+bf

ef®tdf ®fhb"tsf] kbdf ®xL sfd ul®®x]sf ob'gfysf] sfo{sfn ;dfKt x'g'eGbf s]xL ;docl3 tTsfnLg k®®fi6«dGqL sLlt{lglw lji6n] >L % dx]Gb|sf] cf1fcg';f® …b'O{ jif{ c¿ ef®tdf ®fhb"t kbd} ®xL sfd ul®lbg'k¥of]Ú egL lr7L n]v]sf lyP . t® s]xL lbgkl5 cs:dft\ …:jb]z kmls{g] tof®L ug"{Ú eGg] va® uof] ® ob'gfy :jb]z kms]{ . o:tf] cfsl:ds kl®jt{gsf] sf®0f s] lyof] eg] g]kfnsf] pQ®lt®sf] l5d]sL rLgdf To;tfsf ;f+:s[lts qmflGtsf] r®d af9L cfPsf] lyof] ® To;sf] k|efjaf6 g]kfn ;®sf® lrlGtt x'g yfn]sf] lyof] . g]kfndf lrlgof" sDo'lg:6 ;flxTo Jofks ¿kdf ljt®0f ePsf] lyof], dfcf] T;] t'ªsf plQmx¿sf] ®ftf] lstfa ® ns]6x¿ Jofks ¿kdf af"l8g] u®]sf lyP . o; ljifodf XifLs]z zfxn] cfkm\gf] lstfa …g]kfnL ®fhgLlt M l;+xfjnf]sg tyf cu|fjnf]sgÚ -g]kfnL klnl6S; M l®6«f]:k]S6 PG8 k|:k]S6_ df n]v]sf] s'®f h:tfsf] t:t} p4®0f ug'{ k|f;+lus b]lvG5 . pgL n]V5g\–

…tTsfnLg o'j®fhflw®fh jL®]Gb| jL®ljqmd zfxb]jsf] @)@$ ;fnsf] h]7 dlxgfdf -hltv]® rLgdf ;f+:s[lts qmflGt r®dr'nLdf lyof]_ ePsf] e|d0fsf] afah'b g]kfn–rLg ;DaGwdf c;fdfGo 36gfx¿ 36] . dfr{ !), !(^& -kmfu'g @^, @)@#_ sf] …k]lsª l®Eo'Ú df Ps gfd®lxt g]kfnL sljsf] sljtf 5flkof] h;df dfcf]nfO{ …;Dk"0f{ zf]lift hgtfsf g]tfÚ egL k|z+;f ul®Psf] lyof] . ® h"g @, !(^& -h]7 !(, @)@$_ sf] …k]lsª l®Eo'Ú sf cg';f® >L % dx]Gb|af6 d] @^, !(^& -h]7 !@, @)@$_ sf lbg sf7df8f}+–sf]bf®L ®fhdfu{sf] cf}krfl®s pb\3f6g ePsf] a]nf Toxf" pkl:yt g]kfnLx¿n] dxfg\ g]tf cWoIf dfcf]nfO{ ljZjsf hgtfsf] x[bodf cToGt pHHjn ¿kdf rlDs®x]sf] ®ftf] ;"o{ egL k|z+;f u®] . To;kl5 …lgolGqtÚ g]kfnL k|];df k|sflzt o; ljifosf cfnf]rgfx¿af6 s] a'lemGYof] eg] lrlgof" sfdbf®x¿ sfd ug]{ 7fp"sf] j®k®sf g]kfnL ufp"n] hgtfx¿nfO{ lrlgof"x¿n] l;g]dfx¿ b]vfpg] u®]sf] rng klg g]kfn ;®sf®sf sd{rf®Lx¿nfO{ dg k®]sf] lyPg . vf; u®L To; If]qdf dfcf]sf Aofh, a6g -6f"s_ x¿ ® sDo'lg:6 ;flxTo af"8\g] u®]sf] s'®f ljz]if ¿kdf dg gk®]sf] a'lemGYof] .

…@)!& ;fndf ®fhfaf6 rflnPsf] sbdkl5 @)@$ ;fn;Dd g]kfn–rLg ;DaGwdf ;fj{hlgs ljjfbsf] s'g} klg 36gf ePsf] lyPg . t® o;} ;fn t];|f] 36gf 36\of], h;af6 ;fgf] 36gfk|lt klg lrlgof" ;®sf® slt ;+j]bgzLn x'"bf]®x]5 eGg] b]lvg'sf ;fy} s]jn …;Gt'ng–sfo{Ú df dfq cfwfl®t x'"bf b'O{ b]zaLrsf ;DaGwx¿ slt gfh's x'"bf®x]5g\ eGg] klg b]lvof] . >L % dx]Gb|sf] c7rfnL;f}+ hGdf]T;j -h]7 @(_ sf pknIodf sf7df8f}+df cfof]lht ®dfOnf] d]nfdf lrlgof" k|bz{g–sIfdf cWoIf dfcf]sf] 7"nf] t:jL®sf ;fy ®fhf dx]Gb|sf] klg t:jL® gePsf] eGg] lgx'"df g]kfnL ljBfyL{x¿sf] Ps ;d"xn] lrlgof" k|bz{g–sIfdf cfqmd0f u¥of] . cfqmd0fsf®L k|bz{gsf®L ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ k|x®Ln] ltt®lat® kf®]kl5 pgLx¿ ;x®sf] dWoefult® uP ® lrlgof" b"tfjf;sf] hLkdf 9'+uf xfg] clg g]kfn–rLg d}qL ;+3sf] k':tsfnodf Iflt k'¥ofP .

…To;kl5 c;f® @!, @)@$ ldltsf] s8f zAbdf n]lvPsf] lj®f]wkqdf rLg ;®sf®n] …;fd|fHojfbLx¿, ;+zf]wgjfbLx¿ ® k|ltlqmofjfbLx¿Ú nfO{ r]tfjgL lb+b} o:tf lqmofsnfkx¿ k|f]T;fxg u®]sf]df …pgLx¿n] cfkm\g} vKk® km'6fpg]5g\Ú ® ltgsf] kl5 nfUg]x¿n] klg …cfkm\gf o:tf lqmofsnfkx¿sf] kl®0ffd ef]Ug]5g\Ú eGof] . To;sf] ef]lnkN6 g]kfnsf] k®®fi6« dGqfnosf :yfoL pk;lrjn] n]v]sf] k|To'Q®kqdf tL cf®f]kx¿ c;To ® cfwf®xLg ePsf] s'®f pNn]v ub}{ ltgnfO{ c:jLsf® ul®of] . Go' rfOgf Go'h Ph]G;Lsf] ldlt ( h'nfO{, !(^& -@% c;f®, @)@$_ sf] Ps l®kf]6{df cd]l®sL …;fd|fHojfbLÚ, ;f]leot …;+zf]wgjfbLÚ ® ef®tLo …k|ltlqmofjfbLÚx¿n] g]kfnL …x'Nofxfx¿nfO{Ú o:tf] …rLglj®f]wL dof{lbt 3[l0ft sfo{Ú ug{ pS;fPsf] egL cf®f]k nufOof] . To;} jQmJodf g]kfnL clwsf®Lju{nfO{ klg …of] rLglj®f]wL cdof{lbt lqmofsnfknfO{ ;dy{g ® ;xof]u u®]sf]Ú eGg] cf®f]ksf ;fy} g]kfnLx¿nfO{ dfcf]sf ns]6 nfpg k|ltaGw nufPsf] ® …dfcf]sf p4[t plQmx¿sf] k':tsÚ lnP® lx"8\gdf k|ltaGw nufPsf] cf®f]k klg nufOPsf] lyof] . lrlgof" ;®sf®sf] @! h'nfO{, !(^& -^ >fj0f, @)@$_ sf] kqdf cl3 rLgsf tkm{af6 lbOPsf] lj®f]wkqsf] g]kfn ;®sf®n] lbPsf] JofVof ® ljj®0fnfO{ c:jLsf® ul®of] ® cl3sf cf®f]kx¿sf] k'g?lQm ul®of] . To;kl5 eg] o; ljifodf ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf km]l® s]xL ;'lgPg ® g]kfn ;®sf®n] tL qm'4 cf®f]kx¿ rLgleq eO®x]sf ®fhgLlts 36gfx¿sf sf®0fn] nufOPsf ® rLgsf] k®®fi6«gLltl;t ltgsf] cToGt b"®sf] ;DaGw ®x]sf] eGg] 7x®fof] .Ú

ob'gfynfO{ lbNnLsf] ®fhb"taf6 t'?Gt sf7df8f}+ lkmtf{ af]nfpg'sf] k5fl8 o:tf 36gfx¿ lyP . rLgl;t o;®L lalu|g yfn]sf] ;DaGwaf®] >L % dx]Gb|nfO{ lgs} uDeL® lrGtf lyof] . o; ;d:ofaf®] s]xL ug]{ h'lQma'l4 ® ljZj;gLotf ePsf s"6gLlt1 ob'gfy vgfn g} lyP . pgnfO{ sf7df8f}+ af]nfP® k'gM k®®fi6«;lrjdf axfnL u®fO{ sf7df8f}+l:yt lrlgof" ®fhb"tfjf;;"u s'®f ug{ elgof]– lrlgof" sfo{jfxs ®fhb"t To;tfsf l;+xb®af®l:yt k®®fi6« dGqfnodf cfP® k®®fi6«;lrj em®]Gb|gf®fo0f l;+x;dIf cd]l®sf, ¿; ® ef®tnfO{ ufnL uy]{ ® dfcf] T;] t'ªsf p4[t jrgx¿sf] k':tsaf6 Ps jfSo k9]® ;'gfp"y] . To; cj:yfdf ob'gfy cfP® s] eg] eg] …®fhb"t;"u s'®f u®]® dfq s]xL sfd 5}g, jf:tjdf rLg ;®sf® of pRr lrlgof" g]t[Tjsf] gLlt s] xf] Tof] a'em\g' h?®L 5, To; sf®0f PskN6 rLg g} hfpm" .Ú

@)@% ;fnsf] h]7 !) b]lv !( -d] @# b]lv h"g !, !(^*_ ts pkk|wfgdGqL tyf k®®fi6«dGqL sLlt{lglw lji6 ® k®®fi6«;lrj ob'gfy vgfn nufot g]kfnL k|ltlglwd08nn] Ps ;ftfeGbf nfdf] e|d0f u¥of] . o; ljifosf] ;Demgf ub}{ ob'gfyn] n]v]sf] lgDglnlvt c+z pNn]vgLo 5 . pgL n]V5g\– …of] @)@% ;fnsf] s'®f xf] . @)@# ;fndf rLgdf ;'? ePsf] ;f+:s[lts qmflGt tLj| ¿kdf al9®x]sf] lyof] . -k]lsªdf g}_ ®]8 uf8{x¿n] c;fdfGo Jojxf® ul®®x]sf lyP– vf; u®L klZrdL b]zsf b"tfjf;x¿cufl8 ® ;fdfGotof ;a} ljb]zL lgof]ux¿sf cufl8 . a]nfotL b"tfjf; To:tf] Jojxf®af6 ;a}eGbf a9L k|efljt ePsf] lyof] . To:tf lqmofsnfk -Jojxf®_ x¿ ljb]zl:yt lrlgof" lgof]u -b"tfjf;_ x¿df klg km}lng yfn]sf lyP . dnfO{ k®®fi6«;lrj em®]Gb|gf®fo0f l;+xsf] kbef® u|x0f ug{ lbNnLaf6 sf7df8f}+ af]nfOPsf] lyof] . ef®tdf klg To:tf s]xL 36gfx¿ ePsf] dnfO{ yfxf lyof] . xfd|f] klg ;dfg lsl;dsf] cg'ej eO;s]sf] lyof] . of] lrlgof" sDo'lg:6 qmflGtnfO{ lgof{t ug]{ gof" gLlt xf] ls eg] h:tf] b]lvGYof] . d}n] cl3 No' zfcf] rL ® r]g oLn] lbPsf cfZjf;gx¿ ;Dem]+ . ;}lgs b[li6n] x]bf{ hgo'4sf l;4fGtdf cfwfl®t rLgsf] ®0fgLlt k|lt®f]wfTds lyof] -cfqmfds lyPg_ . t® g]kfnsf hgtfdf lrGtf a9]sf] lyof] . o; kl®l:yltdf xfdLnfO{ nfUof] ls lrlgof" g]tfx¿;"u} uP® e]6L pgLx¿nfO{ g]kfn–rLg ;DaGwaf®] pgLx¿sf] s] ljrf® 5 ;f]wf}+ . d}n] lrlgof" b"tfjf;sf sfo{jfxs ®fhb"tnfO{ af]nfP" ® olb xfd|f k®®fi6«dGqLn] rLgsf] e|d0f ug{ rfxg'eof] eg] pgsf] ;®sf®nfO{ ;'ljwf xf]nf ls gxf]nf a'lemlbg egL cg'®f]w u®]+ . Ps ;ftfkl5 pgn] dnfO{ ;sf®fTds hjfkm NofP® eg]– c+u|]hL d] dlxgfsf] cGTo -dWo h]7, @)@%_ lt® e|d0f ;Dej 5 . To;} cg';f® e|d0f ug]{ lg0f{o eof] ® ;f] s'®fsf] ;fj{hlgs lj1lKt eof] . ef]lnkN6 a]nfotL ®fhb"tn] e]6] ® a]Olhªdf a]nfotsf sfo{jfxs ®fhb"tsf] s] cj:yf xf]nf eGg] s'®fdf cfkm"nfO{ lrGtf ® hfGg pTs07f ePsf] s'®f atfP . d}n] of] s'®f dgdf ®fVg ;Sy]+ ls eGg] pgsf] cg'®f]w lyof] . d}n] eg]+– d w]®} t s] ug{ ;S5' ®, t® Tof] s'®f dgdf lnO®fvf}+nf .

…a]Olhªdf xfd|f] jftf{nfk ®fd|f] eof] . g]kfnL k|ltlglwd08nsf g]tf sLlt{lglw lji6 lyP . x'g tf xfd|f cf}krfl®s cflty]o -lgdGq0fbftf_ r]g oL lyP tfklg w]®}h;f] s'®f k|wfgdGqL rfp Pg nfO{n] g} u®] . xfd|f k®®fi6«dGqLsf] ;Ddfgdf u|]6 xndf lbOPsf] ®flqef]hdf ;d]t pgL ;fd]n x'g cfP . Gofgf] ® xflb{s jftf{nfkn] ut jif{sf] h:tf] k|sf]k of cfj]z km]l® bf]xf]l®g]5}g eGg] s'®f k|blz{t eof] . rfp Pg nfO{n] xfdLnfO{ To; lsl;dsf] 7f]; cfZjf;g klg lbP . pgn] ;dsfnLg cGt®f{li6«o ljifox¿df rLgsf] b[li6sf]0f s] 5 eGg] ljifodf lj:t[t ljj®0f lbP . To; qmddf bf]ef;]n] la®fP® …la|l6; ;fd|fHojfbÚ eGof] hals rfp Pg nfO{n] lrlgof" efiffdf eGbf …cd]l®sL ;fd|fHojfbÚ eg]sf lyP . To;}n] pgn] bf]ef;]nfO{ xKsfPsf] :j®df ;+zf]wg u®] ® c+u|]hLd} eg]– …cd]l®sg ODk]l®olnhdÚ cyf{t\ cd]l®sL ;fd|fHojfb . To; 36gfaf6 klg s] a'lemGYof] eg] rLgsf] gof" k®®fi6«gLlt ®]8 uf8{x¿sf] cfj]zaf6 6fl9"b} uPsf] lyof] . xfdLx¿nfO{ lng lkofcf] ® rfp Pg nfO{sf ;fy dfcf]n] e]6]sf]af6 klg ToxL s'®fsf] ;+s]t :ki6 x'GYof] .

ob'gfysf] of] k|ltj]bgdf b'O6f pNn]vgLo s'®f 5g\ . Ps, pgn] cl3 No' zfcf] rL ® r]g oLn] lbPsf cfZjf;gsf] :d®0f u®]sf 5g\ . o;sf] pNn]v o;} lstfasf] cWofo * df klg ul®Psf] 5 . ;+jt\ @)!* ;fn cflZjg !( ut] g]kfn–rLg ;Ldf;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf® ePkl5 To;} lbg >L % dx]Gb|sf] a]Olhªdf cfof]lht gful®s :jfut clegGbgsf] k|To'Q®–efif0fdf ®fi6«klt No' zfcf] rLn] eg]sf s'®fx¿ ;lj:tf® hg;dIf ®flvPsf] lyof] . ;f] s'®f g]kfnL k|ltlglwd08nn] o;kN6sf] e]63f6df :d®0f u®fof] ® rLgaf6 k'gM cfZj:t x'g rfx\of] . bf];|f], ob'gfyn] eg]sf 5g\ rfp Pg nfO{n] xfdLnfO{ To; lsl;dsf] 7f]; cfZjf;g klg lbP . Tof] 7f]; cfZjf;g eg]sf] s] lyof] eg] rfp Pg nfO{n] eg]sf lyP– …olb xfd|f b"tfjf;sf sd{rf®Lx¿n] kf]xf]®sf] h:tf] lr7L n]Vg] of cGo s'g} lrGtfhgs sfd ug]{ u®] eg] tkfO{+x¿n] xfdLnfO{ ;f]em} oxf" lr7L n]v] x'G5 .Ú o; n]vsnfO{ sLlt{lglw lji6n] t slt;Dd eg] eg] …To:tf s"6gLlts sd{rf®LnfO{ d lkmtf{ af]nfpg]5'Ú eg]® rfp Pg nfO{n] cfZjf;g lbP . jf:tjdf To:tf] a]xf]®fsf] ®]s8{ sf7df8f}+l:yt lrlgof" ®fhb"tfjf;df cfh;Dd klg ;'®lIft 5 egL Ps hgf e"tk"j{ lrlgof" ®fhb"tn] xfn;fn} ob'gfynfO{ klg atfP5g\ . t® ®]s8{df ;f] s'®f r]g oLn] eg]sf] egL n]lvPsf] 5 ®] . ;fob cf}krfl®s ¿kdf r]g oLsf] lgdGq0ffdf uPsf] ® sLlt{lglw lji6 pgsf] ;dsIfL ePsfn] cf}krfl®s ®]s8{df To:tf] n]lvPsf] xf]nf . t® Tof] cfZjf;g rfp Pg nfO{s} d'vaf6 cfPsf] lyof] . o;af6 ob'gfyn] @)!* ;fnsf] rLg–e|d0fdf ®fhfsf] efif0fdf kf®]sf] s'®f slt pkof]uL lyof] ® Odfgbf®L ® ;RrfOn] slt sfd lb"bf]®x]5 eGg] s'®f b]lvG5 . >L % dx]Gb|sf] efif0fsf] Tof] c+z h;df No' zfcf] rLn] lbPsf] cfZjf;gsf] ljj®0f 5, ob'gfyn] cfkm" lbNnLdf ®fhb"t x'"bf lbPsf] Ps efif0fdf klg lj:t[t ¿kdf p4[t u®]sf 5g\ . No' zfcf] rLsf] Tof] cfZjf;g g]kfnsf nflu dfq pkof]uL lyPg, ef®tsf nflu klg pkof]uL lyof] . vf; u®L g]kfndf ef®tsf] tyfslyt …;'®Iff–rf;f]Ú sf ;Gbe{df Tof] s'®f ef®tLox¿nfO{ klg ;'gfpg' cfjZos lyof] .

rLgaf6 kms]{kl5 ef®tl;tsf] ;DaGwdf af"sL ®x]sf s]xL dxŒjk"0f{ s'®fdf g]kfn ;®sf®sf] Wofg uof] . To;dWo] Pp6f lyof] g]kfndf kmfu'g !%, @))* ;fn -km]a|'c®L @&, !(%@_ b]lv ®lxcfPsf ef®tLo ;}lgs ;Dks{ ;d"x -OlG8og ldln6®L lnPhg u|'k_ nfO{ :jb]z lkmtf{ u®fpg] ® g]kfn–rLg l;dfgfsf rf}sLx¿df ®x]sf ef®tLo ®]l8of] ;~rfns -jfo®n]; ck®]6®_ x¿nfO{ jfk; u®fpg] sfd . o;sf] k[i7e"ldsf ljifodf lgDglnlvt s'®f ljrf®0fLo 5g\ . kmfu'g !!, @))* ;fnsf] ef®t ;®sf®sf] Ps ;+lIfKt k|];gf]6df o:tf] elgPsf] lyof]– …g]kfn ;®sf®sf] cg'®f]wdf, g]kfnL ;]gfsf] tflnd ® k'gu{7g ug{sf nflu ef®t ;®sf® Ps ;}lgs lzi6d08n k7fpg ;xdt ePsf] 5 . To;cg';f® klxnf]kN6 hfg] lzi6d08ndf @) hgf clkm;®x¿ ®xg]5g\ ® Tof] kmfu'g !% ut] -km]a|'c®L @&_ sf lbg g]kfnsf nflu k|:yfg ug]{5 . kl5, g]kfn ;®sf®n] cfjZos 7x®fof] eg] To;sf] ;+Vof a9fpg klg ;lsg]5 . ef®tLo ;}lgs lzi6d08nsf] k|d'v Ps hgf d]h® hg®n x'g]5g\ .Ú

o; ljifonfO{ lnP® kmfu'g !^, @))* -km]a|'c®L @*, !(%@_ sf] Ps k|]; ;Dd]ngdf k|wfgdGqL g]x¿nfO{ Ps k|Zg ;f]lwof]– …g]kfnnfO{ ef®tn] ;}lgs ;Nnfxsf®x¿ pknAw u®fpg] ljifodf cvaf®x¿df k|sflzt va® ® xfn} g]kfndf 36]sf 36gfx¿af®] s]xL eGg'x'G5 ls <Ú hjfkmdf g]x¿n] o:tf] eg]sf lyP– …g]kfndf :yfloTj ® k|ultsf nflu ;xof]u ug]{ xfd|f] b[li6sf]0f 5, x:tIf]k ug]{ xf]Og . s]xL ;docl3 xfdLsxf" Ps cg'®f]w cfof]– g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqL b'O{–tLg dlxgfcl3 oxf" cfPsf] a]nfsf] s'®f xf] of] . xfdLx¿sf aLr ljljw s'®fx¿df 5nkmn eof] ® ;xdlt klg eof], ljz'4 cgf}krfl®s ;xdlt . tLdWo] Pp6f s'®f g]kfnsf] ;'®Iff–an k'gu{7g ug]{ sfddf xfdLx¿n] ;xof]u u®f}+ eGg] s'®f lyof] . pxf"x¿sf] o:tf] rfxgfadf]lhd xfdLn] s]xL lbgcl3 Pp6f ;fgf] lzi6d08n k7fPsf 5f}+– dnfO{ nfU5, lxh} dfq Tof] lzi6d08n uof] . Tof] lzi6d08nn] To; ljifodf cg';Gwfg u®Lsg efjL sbdx¿af®] g]kfn ;®sf®nfO{ ® xfdLx¿nfO{ klg Pp6f k|ltj]bg lbg]5 .Ú

To;kl5 d+l;® @(, @)!) ;fn -l8;]Da® !$, !(%#_ df g]x¿n] ;"lrt u®] ls g]kfndf clkm;®nufot ;}lgs lzi6d08nsf] ;+Vof ! ;o (& k'u]sf] lyof] . pgLx¿sf] tna ® eQf ef®t ;®sf®n] a]xf]®]sf] lyof] eg] a;f]af; ® oftfoftsf] vr{ g]kfn ;®sf®n] a]xf]®]sf] lyof] . ;'?df Ps–8]9 jif{;Ddsf nflu egL cfPsf] ef®tLo ;}lgs k|lzIf0f ;Nnfxsf® bn kf"r–;ft jif{;Dd klg lkmtf{ ePsf] lyPg ® @)!% ;fn j}zfv ! kl5 klg s]xL ;Nnfxsf®x¿ sf7df8f}+df t}gfy lyP @)@^ ;fn;Dd klg . ltgnfO{ s;®L lkmtf{ k7fpg] eGg] s'®fsf] lhDdf k®®fi6«;lrj ob'gfynfO{ lbOof] .

To; lhDd]jf®LnfO{ k"®f ug{ ob'gfyn] Ps pkfo lgsfn] ® To;af®] kxn u®] . o; ;DaGwdf pgsf] klxnf] sfd lyof] tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL sLlt{lglw lji6nfO{ Ps cGtjf{tf{ lbg nufpg] . To;cg';f® h"g @%, !(^( -c;f® !!, @)@^_ sf] ®fOlhª g]kfndf pgsf] Ps nfdf] cGtjf{tf{ 5flkof] . To;df pgn] ef®t;"usf] g]kfnsf] k®Dk®fut ;DaGwdf s]xL kl®jt{g ug]{ vfnsf] efjgf JoQm u®] . XifLs]z zfxsf zAbdf t To; jQmJon] kf®:kl®s ;'®Iffsf nflu ef®t;"u lglZrt ;dembf®L ® e®f];f ®fVg] g]kfnsf] k®Dk®fut k®®fi6«gLltnfO{ sl®asl®a v08g g} u¥of] . ef®tsf] tyfslyt ;'®Iffsf nflu g]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}ldstfdfly s'g} klg s6f}tL x'g] s'®f :jLsf® ug{ g]kfn c;dy{ ®x]sf] s'®f JoQm u¥of] . clg pgn] ;g\ !(^% hgj®Lsf] xftxltof®;DaGwL ;xdltnfO{ klg Tof] ;dfKt eO;s]sf] 3f]if0ff u®] . ;g\ !(^@ sf] rLg–ef®t ;Ldfo'4af®] ef®tn] g]kfnl;t s'g} ;Nnfx–;"rgf u®]g g t ;g\ !(^% sf] ef®t–kfls:tfg o'4af®] s'g} s'®f eof]– h'g ls kf®:kl®s ;'®Iffsf af®]df ;g\ !(%) sf] ;lGwcg';f® x'g'kb{Yof] . To; sf®0f ;g\ !(%) ;lGw klg pkof]lutf®lxt eO;s]sf] ® ;lGwsf b'j} kIfw®x¿dfly afWofTds g®x]sf] :ki6 eof] . oL ljrf®x¿ JoQm ugf{sf ;fy} pQm cGtjf{tf{df g]kfn–rLg ;Ldfdf ®x]sf jfo®n]; ck®]6®x¿ ® ef®tLo ;}lgs ;Nnfxsf® ;d"xnfO{ t'?Gt lkmtf{ ug]{ dfu;d]t k®]sf] lyof] . To; cGtjf{tf{n] s]xL ;dosf nflu tf g]kfnsf] k®®fi6«gLltdf uDeL® df]8 g} cfpg nfu]sf] h:tf] ;+s]t lbof] .

-8f= ho/fh cfrfo{4f/f lnlvt ob'gfy vgfnsf] k|sfzf]Gd'v hLjgLsf] Ps c+z ;fef/_

Sof;]6 ;dLIff
cr{gf M wfld{s >f]tfsf] dg lhTg] k|of;

kf®;

ugfy pkfWofo g]kfnL cfw'lgs uLt–;+uLtkmf"6sf] k'®fgf] gfd xf] . uLtn]vg, ufog ® ;+uLtl;h{gfdf lg®Gt® ;lqmo eP® ® cfw'lgs uLt clg ehgsf emG8} cfwf bh{g cNad k|sfzdf NofP® klg ;w}+ rrf{aflx® ®x]sf pgL o;kfln a]Un} 9adf >f]tf;fd' cfPsf 5g\ . b]zd} cfk\mgf] lsl;dsf] pgsf] klxnf] ;+:s[t elQmuLt cNad …cr{gfÚ ahf®df cfPsf] 5 . cNaddf cflb z+s®frfo{, ;"o{gfy ;'j]bL ® cfk\mg} ®rgfnfO{ t'+ugfyn] ;+uLtn] l;"uf®]sf 5g\ . Pp6fsf] ;+uLtdf pgnfO{ cf]dsf® u8\tf}nfsf] ;xof]u ldn]sf] 5 . …cr{gfÚ df eujfg\ z+s®, lji0f', u0f]z, ;®:jtL, s[i0f, ;fO{ afafnufotsf] :t'lt ul®Psf ;ft elQmuLt ;+u[xLt 5g\ . …PÚ ;fO8sf] klxnf] elQmuLt …cflbb]j x] hulGgjf;===Ú u0f]z:t'lt xf] . s'g} klg z'esfo{sf] yfngLdf lj£gxtf{ u0f]zsf] k|fy{gf ug]{ lxGb' k®Dk®f 5 . To;}n] cNadsf] nf]slk|otfdf lglZrGt x'g pgL ;'?d} u0f]zsf r®0fdf k®]sf] :ki6 5 . o;df g'k"® e§frfo{ Pj+ t'ª\ugfysf] :j® 7Ls} ;'lgPsf] 5 .

bLks v®]n ® ;kgf>Lsf] :j® ®x]sf] …dª\unfi6sd\===Ú df a|x\df, lji0f', nIdL, ;®:jtLnufot b]jb]jLsf] d+un:t'lt ul®Psf] 5 . o;sf] no ljnlDat 5 . :j®n] ;fy lbPsf] of] elQmuLt clnslt dfq} b|'t tfndf a4 x'GYof] t cN5LnfUbf] aGg] lyPg . ;f9] gf} ldg]6 nfdf] o; :t'ltn] >f]tfsf w}o{sf] jf:tjd} k®LIff lnG5 .

g]kfnL ;dfhdf km}n"b} u®]sf] ;fO{dtnfO{ …Sof;Ú ug{ ®flvPsf] ehg xf]— …x] k®f]ksfl®g\ ;fO{===Ú . O{Zj® cdfTo, nf]rg e§®fO{ ® t'+ugfysf] :j® ®x]sf] ;fO{uLt ;fdfGo 5 . …zf®b] ho x+;jflxgL===Ú df ljBfsL b]jL ;®:jtLsf] :t'lt ufOPsf] 5 . :s'n] 5fqf cGt®f Pj+ u'~hg pkfWofon] a8f] cfTdljZjf;k"j{s ufPsf] of] elQmuLt s'g} klg ljBfnosf] b}lgs k|fy{gfdf k|of]u ul®g nfos 5 .

…aLÚ ;fO8sf] klxnf] elQmuLt …gfu]Gb|xf®fo lqnf]rgfo===Ú df g'k"® e§frfo{n] :j® lbPsL 5g\ . o;sf] ;+uLtdf z+v, 306 ® 8d?sf] k|of]u ul®Psf] 5 . cflb zª\s®frfo{sf] o; ®rgfnfO{ ;+uLta4 u®]® t'+ugfyn] 7"nf] hf]lvd p7fPsf 5g\ . Znf]ssf] c;dfg nDafOsf sf®0f o; :tf]qnfO{ ef®tsf gfp" rn]sf ;+uLtsdL{n] wl® tfna4 u®]sf 5}gg\ . ;+:s[t sfJonfO{ ;+uLtdo t'Nofpg jiff}{+cl3 yfn]sf pgLx¿n] ;fdYo{ gePsfn] o;nfO{ TolQs} 5f8]sf] a'lemg' x'"b}g . nf]sn] ;xh ¿kdf u|fx\o ug{ g;Snf ;f]r]® pgLx¿n] ;Ddfgk"j{s lzjk~rfIf®:tf]qnfO{ ;+uLta4 gu®]sf x'g ;S5g\ . s'g} klg uLtnfO{ w'gn] nf]slk|o agfp"5 ® To;df >f]tfn] u'gu'gfpg ;Sg] u'0f ®xg'k5{ egL dfGg] xf] eg] o; :tf]qsf] ;+uLtdf t'+ugfyn] pQL0ff{+s kfp"b}gg\ . eP klg, pgn] lnPsf] …l®:sÚ nfO{ sb® ug}{k5{— g]kfn klxnf] t eof] †

eujfg\ s[i0fsf] dlxdf ufOPsf] …x] gGbgGbg===Ú cNads} pTs[i6 elQmuLt xf] . nf]rg e§®fO{ ® t'+ugfysf] a]hf]8 ufosL ®x]sf] o;sf] nosf®Ldf t'+ugfyn] lgs} kl®>d u®]sf 5g\ . pgsf sDkf]lh;gdWo] of] df:6®lk; xf] . b'j}n] zAbnfO{ b'V5 ls e}+m u®L a8f] sf]dntfk"j{s ufPsf 5g\ .

lxGb"3®df ;a}eGbf a];L ufOg] lji0f':t'lt …cRo't+ s]zj+===Ú cNadsf] clGtd elQmuLt xf] . ufp"n] kl®j]zdf o;sf] cfÎg} no 5 . t'+ugfyn] klg 6Kk l6lkg] lsl;ds} no xfn]sf 5g\ . pg}n] ufPsf] of] elQmuLt ®fd|} 5 .

d'n'sleq ;+:s[t efiffnfO{ lbg'kg]{ x}l;otaf®] ax; rln®x]sf] o; ;+qmd0fsfndf …cr{gfÚ h:tf] ljz'4 ;+:s[t elQmuLt cNad lgsfn]® t'+ugfyn] cfk\mgf] h8nfO{ a]jf:tf ug{ gx'g] ;Gb]z lbPsf 5g\ . wd{eL? g]kfnL >f]tfsf] dg lhTg] ceLi6df pgL w]®} xb;Dd ;kmn 5g\ . pgsf] k|of;n] o; If]qdf ®x]sf] l5d]sLsf] k|e'TjnfO{ s]xL sd cjZo ug]{5 . ;a} elQmuLt Ps} tfnsf nfUg] ® sxL"sxL" ;'lgg] c;xh pRrf®0fnufotsf q'l6nfO{ 5f]l8lbg] xf] eg] Do'lhs g]kfnsf] k|:t'lt …cr{gfÚ n] k|To]s lxGb'3®df :yfg kfpg] of]Uotf ®fV5 .

gLlt syf
tGdotf

k|:tf]tfM kL=Pg 1jfnL

kafnfx¿sf] ;+;f® dy'®f–j[Gbfjg ® uf]s'nsf] jl®kl® s]lGb|t lyof] . pgLx¿;"u zf:qsf] 1fg lyPg . s[i0felQml;jfo pgLx¿ s]xL klg hfGb}gy] . pgLx¿nfO{ s[i0fsf] gfd dfq Kof®f] lyof] . s[i0f, sGx}of, jf;'b]j, Zofd cflb ljleGg gfdsf ;fy} uf]ljGb ® gf®fo0f klg pgLx¿sf lgldQ cToGt lk|o gfd lyP . tL ;Lwf–;fwf u|FDoafnfsf] …cfGtl®s cj:yf s:tf] lyof] <Ú eGg] s'®f :jo+ s[i0fafx]s c¿ s;}nfO{ klg yfxf lyPg .

b]jlif{ gf®bnfO{ klg s[i0fsf cgGo eQm uf]kafnfx¿sf] Xbodf s] 5 < Tof] yfxf lyPg . pxf" pgLx¿sf] cfWoflTds lrGtgk|lt pbf;Lgefj b]v]® ;f¥x} b'MvL x'g'x'GYof] . ;j{bf k®f]ksf®sf] efjgf lnP® lx"l8®xg] b]jlif{sf] dgdf uf]k–uf]kLx¿sf] klg p4f® ug{] ljrf® lyof] . To;}n] pxf" Ps lbg cfkm\gf] jL0ff ahfp"b} j[Gbfjg k'Ug'eof] . cToGt ;®n Xbosf tL u|FdL0fx¿nfO{ s;®L cfWoflTds 1fgsf] bLIFf lbg] xf]nf eg]® ;f]Rb} j[Gbfjgsf uNnLx¿df oq–tq 3'Dg yfNg'eof] . uf]kafnfx¿ uNnL–uNnLdf b"w–bxL af]s]® lx"l8®x]sf lyP . tfklg ltgLx¿dWo] s;}sf] d'vaf6 …bxL lng' xf];\ † b"w lsGg'xf];\Ú h:tf zAbx¿ lglSn®x]sf lyPgg\ . pgLx¿ gf®fo0f, jf;'b]j, Zofd cflb kfjggfdx¿ dfq af]ln®x]sf lyP . jf:tjdf pgLx¿n] cfkm" b"w–bxL a]Rg lx"8]sf 5f}+ eGg] s'®f g} la;{]sf lyP . pgLx¿ eujb\elQmdf dfq tNnLg lyP . eujGgfdafx]s pgLx¿nfO{ s'g} s'®fsf] :d®0f lyPg . pgLx¿nfO{ …cfkm\gf] ef"8fdf ePsf] b"w–bxL a]r]® l;l4Psf] 5 . ef"8f] l®lQO;s]sf] 5Ú eGg] 1fg;d]t lyPg . pgLx¿ j[Gbfjgsf] kljq w"lndf eujfg\sf] gfd pRrf®0f ub{} 3'Dg kfPsf]df ®dfO®x]sf lyP . pgLx¿df s'g} k|sf®sf] ljifojf;gf lyPg . b}lxs ;'vsf] sfdgf klg lyPg . pgLx¿ ;+;f®af6 dfly pl7;s]sf lyP . >Ls[i0fsf] elQmafx]s pgLx¿nfO{ c¿ s'g} s'®fsf] jf:tf lyPg . To; sf®0f pgLx¿;"u c1fg klg lyPg .

uf]kLx¿sf] To:tf] cj:yf b]v]® 5Ss k®]sf b]jlif{ gf®bn] pgLx¿nfO{ 1fgk|bfg ug{] ljrf® Tofu ug{'eof] . a? pgLx¿af6 g} s]xL l;Sg] OR5f u®]® s[i0fsf] w'gdf dUg Ps uf]kLnfO{ eGg'eof], …x] s[i0fk|]dL † s[kof dnfO{ klg tkfO{+x¿df ePh:tf] eujfg\k|ltsf] pTs07f ® ;jf{Gtof{dL s[i0fk|lt cgGo efjn] ®xg ;Sg] tl®sf atfOlbg'xf];\ †Ú

gf®bsf] cg'®f]w ;'g]® lgh{nf gfd u®]sL Pp6L uf]kafnfn] egL, …x] b]jlif{ † tkfO{+ gGbafafsf] 3®df hfg'xf];\, ToxL"af6 tkfO{+nfO{ s[i0fk|lt cgGo efjn] ;dlk{t x'g] k|]®0ff k|FKt x'g]5 . ;j{Jofks s[i0fsf] cfef; x'g]5 .Ú

lgh{nfsf] ;Nnfxcg';f® gf®b gGbsf] 3®df hfg'eof] . To; a]nf j[Gbfjgsf dflg;x¿ k|To]s lbg a]n'sf cfkm\gf] 3®sf] aQL gGbafafsf] 3®sf] a}7sdf k|Hjlnt bLklzvfaf6 ;Nsfpg] ub{y] . pgLx¿ ufp"sf] d'lvof jf dfGohgsf] 3®af6 cfkm\gf] 3®sf] aQL afNg'nfO{ Pp6f z'esfo{ dfGby] . ;"of{:t ePkl5 xftdf bLof] lnP® gGbsf] 3®df hfg] uf]kLx¿sf] n:s® g} b]lvGYof] . gf®b Toxf" k'Ubf clwsf+z uf]kLx¿ cfkm\gf] bLof] ;NsfP® kmls{;s]sf lyP . t® kfl®hft gfd u®]sL Pp6L o'jtL gGbsf] 3®df k|Hjlnt 7"nf] bLkscufl8 pleP® cfkm\gf] xftdf ePsf] ck|Hjlnt bLof] ® Toxf"sf] ®Do jftfj®0fnfO{ pT;'stfk"j{s x]l®®x]sL lyO{ . gGbsf] 3®df k'Ugf;fy p;sf] dgdl:tisdf s[i0fsf afnnLnfx¿ dfq 3'Dg yfn]sf lyP . p;n] s[i0fsf] afn–;'ne r~rntf ® dfvg rf]®Lsf k|;¨x¿ dfq ;lDem®x]sL lyO{ . p;nfO{ …;fo+sfnLg bLof] hnfpg cfkm" Toxf" cfPsL x'"Ú eGg] s'®fsf] :d®0f g} lyPg . pm t s]jn gGbafafsf] 3®df v]ln®x]sf s[i0fnfO{ dfq b]lv®x]sL lyO{ . s[i0fsf] d[b'd':sfg;"u} cfkm" klg d':s'®fO®x]sL lyO{ . s[i0fafx]s p;sf] lrGtgdf c¿ s'g} s'®f lyPg . pm s[i0fdf tGdo ePsL lyO{ .

gGbsf] 7"nf] a}7sdf k|Hjlnt bLksn] rf®}lt® cfkm\gf] k|sfz km}nfO®x]sf] lyof] . kfl®hft cfkm\gf] ck|Hjlnt bLks xftdf lnP® Tof] 7"nf] aQLsf] Hjfnfcufl8 g} pleO®x]sL lyO{ . t®, p;sf] aQL an]sf] lyPg . aQLsf] ;§f p;sf] a"9L cf}+nf] 7"nf] aQLsf] lzvfdfly lklN;O®x]sf] lyof] . t®, p;nfO{ cfkm\gf] cf}+nf] hln®x]sf] 5 eGg] s'®fsf] efg klg lyPg . pm eujfg\ s[i0fsf] lrGtgdf olt lgdUg lyO{ ls p;nfO{ cfkm\gf] xftsf] cf}+nf] hNbf klg s'g} k|sf®sf] si6sf] cg'e"lt eO®x]sf] lyPg .

gGbkTgL ozf]bfn] 6f9}af6 Tof] b[Zo b]Vg'eof] . pxf"n] bu'b{} cfP® p;sf] xft aQLdflyaf6 x6fOlbg'eof] ® eGg'eof], …P † t" sxf" c:tfPsL 5;\ < t]®f] Wofg sxf" 5 <† cfkm\gf] xft 89]sf] klg yfxf kfOg;\ †Ú

p;n] ozf]bfn] xft x6fOlbP® Toltsf eGbf klg s'g} vf; k|ltlqmof b]vfOg . p;sf lgldQ ozf]bfsf] 3® s[i0fsf] cl:tTjn] kl®k"0f{ lyof] . pm Toxf" htf x]¥of] pt} s[i0fnfO{ g} b]VyL . pm s]xL klg af]lng . cfkm\gf] xftsf] aQL a}7ssf] 7"nf] aQLdf hf]8L ® ;®f;® Toxf"af6 cfkm\gf] 3®sf] af6f] nfuL .

Tof] b[Zo b]v]® gf®b 5Ss dfq kg{'ePg . pxf"n] eujfg\k|lt s;®L tGdo eOg] ®x]5 eGg] s'®f;d]t Toxf"af6 a'em\g] cj;® kfpg'eof] . ®, cGtdf pxf" >Ls[i0fsf] afn–nLnfu[x gGbafafsf] 3® ® >Ls[i0fsf] qmL8fe"ld j[GbfjgnfO{ gd:sf® u®]® jL0ff ahfp"b} cfkm\gf] uGtJolt® nfUg'eof] .

sfnf] sfnLsf]6df /+uLg 6]lnlehg

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kRrL; jif{cl3 hjfgLdf ef®tsf] s]®nfl:yt u'8\8' sfuh km\ofS6«Ldf rf}sLbf® x'"bf b]v]sf] 6]lnlehg oltv]® vf"8frqm ahf®df klg b]Vbf sfnLsf]6 dfGd–( tf8L ufp"sf ^( jifL{o sfnLbf; kf08]nfO{ ;kgfem}+ nfu]sf] 5 . cr]n oxf" h;sf] 3®df klg 6]lnlehgsf] kbf{df b]lvg] ljljw vfn] b[Zosf] rrf{ ;'Gg kfOG5 .

ut d+l;® clGtd ;ftf 3®af6 ;b®d'sfd cfPsf j[4 sfnLbf;n] ahf®sf] rkfO{ ®]l8of] Sof;]6 k;ndf ®+uLg 6]lnlehg rln®x]sf] b]Vbf crlDet x'"b} eg]– …d]®f afa} † b]zLsf] tf® t Gof" -oxf"_ klg cfOuof] 5 †Ú

pgn] cfkm\gf] 7fp"df 6]lnlehg cfpg ;Sg] sNkg} gu®]sf] atfp"b} k'gM :yfgLo njhdf yk]– …dOn] t xfDdf 7fj l6lk cfjnf ;'Rofs} l5g .Ú

xf], pgn] dfq xf]Og, o:tf] k|lts"n kl®l:yltdf vf"8frqmdf 6]lnlehg ;~rfng x'g ;Sg]df sf]xL 9'Ss lyPg . emg\ jif]{lg ®f]u, ef]s, cefj ® clzIffn] uf"lh®x]sf] sfnLsf]6df 6LeL t 6f9fsf] s'®f xf] . l8; PlG6gfn] e"–b[Zo dfq xf]Og, dfG5]sf] dgl:ylt kl®jt{g ul®lbPsf] 5 .

o:tf] cj;® h'®fOlbP® lhNnf k|x®L k|d'v hutdfg >]i7n] ;b®d'sfdjf;LnfO{ u'g nufPsf 5g\ . pgn] b'O{ nfv ?k}of"sf] lghL vr{df PlG6gf h8fg ul®lbPkl5 k|:6 ¿kn] g]kfn 6]lnlehg ® Rofgn g]kfn x]g{ ;lsg] ePsf] 5 .

…;~rf®sf] s'g} ;fwg gePsf] o; lhNnfdf 6]lnlehg x]g{ kfpg' ;xh lyPg, t® klg l8; PlG6gf h8fg ug{ ;kmn eOof],Ú 8LP;kL >]i7 eG5g\– …cf"6]sf] sfd k"®f eof] .Ú

pgsf cg';f® hnljB't\ pkof]u ug]{ sfnLsf]6jf;Lsf] ;kgf dfcf]jfbLn] t'xfOlbPkl5 dx"uf] z'Ns lnP klg ljleGg ;f]nf® sDkgLn] ;b®d'sfdjf;LnfO{ dbt ul®®x]sf 5g\ . 8]lg; ;®sf®sf] 8]lg8f tyf lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfnocGtu{tsf] j}slNks pmhf{ k|j4{g s]Gb|sf] ;xof]udf afof]lgs OghL{nufotsf ;f]nf® sDkgLn] xfn vf"8frqmdf ;f}o{ pmhf{ sfo{qmd ;~rfng u®]sf 5g\ . ;fgf hnljB't, nlntk'®sf] !) s®f]8 nufgLdf @)%& d} ;DkGg eO;s]sf] ;b®d'sfdb]lv !@ sf]; 6f9f kg]{ % ;o lsnf]jf6 Ifdtfsf] ;fGgLufp" ;fgf hnljB't\ cfof]hgf dfcf]jfbLn] ;~rfng ug{ lbPsf 5}gg\ . kfj® xfp;df aQL an] klg Toxf"af6 cGoq aQL n}hfg k|ltaGw nufOPsf] 5 .

;8s ;'ljwf gk'u]sf] sfnLsf]6nfO{ hf]8\g] emf]n'Ë] k'n eTsfOlbg'sf ;fy} dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLn] ;b®d'sfd ;fdfg n}hfg glbPkl5 6'sL afNg] d§Lt]n;d]t gkfO{ ;Nn] em®f] afNg afWo ePsf vf"8frqmjf;Ln] olt a]nf s[lif ljsf; a}+sn] lbg] ;Lldt C0f ;xof]u tyf hUufhldg a]r]® eP klg Ps ;oeGbf a9L ;f]nf® Kofgn h8fg ul®;s]sf 5g\ . To;®L h8fg ul®Psf k|ltKofgn ;f]nf® l;:6daf6 $ j6f aQL, ®]l8of], Sof;]6 tyf 6]lnlehg x]g{ ;lsg] afof]lgs OghL{ If]qLo sfof{no, g]kfnuGhsf ;+of]hs bLksaxfb'® zfxL atfp"5g\ . pgsf cg';f® k|lt;f]nf® Kofgndf ;'udnfO{ ?= & xhf® @ ;o, b'u{dnfO{ ?= !) xhf® ® clt b'u{d lhNnfnfO{ ?= !@ xhf® cg'bfgsf] Joj:yf eP klg clt b'u{d lhNnfdf 9'jfgL vr{n] ubf{ ;f]nf® dx"uf] kg{ uPsf] 5 . oxf" k|ltKofgn @% xhf® % ;o k5{ . ;f]nf® Kofgnaf6 aQL afNg, ®]l8of], Sof;]6 ;'Gg ® 6LeL x]g{;d]t kfOg] ePsfn] vf"8frqmjf;L o;tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf] afof]lgs OghL{ sfnLsf]6 zfvf k|d'v s[i0f cfrfo{sf] cg'ej 5 . pgL eG5g\– …;f]nf® rflxof] eg]® b}lgs $–% hgf clkm;df cfp"5g\ t® 9'jfgL ;d:ofn] ;a}nfO{ ;dod} k'¥ofpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .Ú

6]lnlehg ;~rfngsf nflu 8LP;kL >]i7n] lgdf{0f u®]sf] pQm l8; PlG6gf xfn ljgf]b s's ;]G6®sf gGbaxfb'® zfxLn] nfut d"Nod} lslg;s]sf 5g\ . pgL k|ltl8; PlG6gf k|of]u u®]afkt dfl;s ?= # ;o z'Ns lnG5g\ . k'; klxnf] ;ftf;Dd vf"8frqm ahf®df ljleGg ;®sf®L sfof{no, lghL 3® tyf k;ndf u®L $) yfgeGbf a9L ®+uLg 6LeL lelq;s]sf] vf"8frqmsf k|fljlws afa'®fd rkfO{ atfp"5g\ . pgsf cg';f® casf] Ps dlxgfleq} yk $) yfg ®+uLg 6LeL cfoft ul®g] ePsf] 5 . h:tf];'s} cefj ® ;d:of eP klg dfG5]nfO{ dgf]®~hg rflxG5 eGg] pbfx®0f vf"8frqmjf;Ln] 6]lnlehg h8fg u®]® b]vfPsf] atfp"b} k"j{lhlj; pk;efklt t'nf®fd lai6 eG5g\– …w]®}n] t 6]lnlehg x]g]{ ®x®n] >LdtLn] nufPsf uxgf;d]t a]lr;s]sf 5g\ .Ú 6]lnlehg x]g{ ;lsPkl5sf] kmfObfaf®] pk;efklt lai6sf] ljrf® 5– …ut ;fnsf] ;+s6sfnb]lv k"®} ;"rgfaf6 jl~rt ePsf sfnLsf]6jf;Ln] xfn 6]lnlehgdfkm{t ;dfrf®, ljleGg kqklqsfdf 5flkPsf va®, 6]lnlkmNdsf ;fy} ljljw vfn] 1fgj4{s ® hfgsf®Ld"ns s'®fx¿ ;'Gg ® x]g{ kfPsf 5g\ .Ú

olt a]nf vf"8frqm ahf®df 6]lnlehg ePsf 3® tyf k;nx¿df ;b®d'sfdjf;Lsf] eL8 nfUg] u5{ . …6LeL vf]Nof] ls eL8 ;'? x'G5,Ú sk8f Jofkf®L xs{ rkfO{sf] u'gf;f] 5 . To:t} lghL 3® ® k;ndf dfq xf]Og, 6]lnlehg ePsf ;®sf®L sfof{nodf ;d]t dfG5]sf] 3'O"rf] b]lvG5 . lhNnf k|x®L sfof{nodf t k|foM lx+;fkLl8t afnaflnsfsf] 7"n} hd36 b]lvG5 . 8LP;kL >]i7 klg afnaflnsfnfO{ dfof ug]{ x'gfn] o:tf] ePsf] c8sn w]®}sf] 5 . a]nf–a]nf 8LP;kL >]i7 ahf®sf afnaflnsfnfO{ ld7fO{, rfprfp ljt®0f ug'{sf ;fy} pgLx¿nfO{ lhk|sfleq} af]nfP® gfrufg tyf ljleGg v]n v]Ng nufO{ pgLx¿sf lqmofsnfk cfkm\gf] lel8of] Sofd]®fdf s}b u®L ®+uLg 6]lnlehgdfkm{t b]vfpg] u5{g\ .