Tuesday, 05-Apr-2005 7:44 AM Chaitra 23, 2061

d'Vo ;dfrf/

/fhf,/fgL, o'j/fh, o'j/f1L eQmk'/ / sf7df8f}df cfof]lht leGgf leGg} ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xdf ;jf/L

b]zsf] zflGt ;'/Iff l:ylt cft+sjfbsf] sf/0fn] h6Ln cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 M >L % 1fg]Gb|

/fdk|;fb vgfn

sf7df8f} . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/, >L % a8fdxf/fgL ;/sf/, >L % o'j/fhflw/fh ;/sf/ / >L % o'j/f1L ;/sf/ lxhf] eQmk'/ / sf7df8f}df cfof]lht leGgf leGg} ljz]if sfo{qmddf ;l/s xf]OaS:of] . eQmk'/df cfof]lht zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] sfo{qmddf >L % dxf/fhflw/fh, >L % a8fdxf/fgL, >L % o'j/fhflw/fh / >L % o'j/f1L ;/sf/x? / sf7df8f}df cfof]lht g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sdz{sf] sfo{qmddf >L % o'j/fhflw/fh / >L % o'j/f1L ;l/s xf]OaS:of] .

lxhf] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j ;/sf/af6 eQmk'/ v/Lkf6Ll:yt >L zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs k|lti7fgdf cfof]lht cfo'Qm kb k|bfg sjfh ;df/f]xdf l;=;+= $$ clws[t Sof8]6 tyf l;=;+= #% klbs÷x'2f Sof8]6sf !*( hgf clws[t Sof8]6x?nfO{ cfo'Qm kb lgufx aS; eof] . pQm cj;/df df};'km ;/sf/af6 tfnLddf k|yd x'g] k|lti7fg h]i7 k|lzIffyL{x?nfO{ uf}/jsf] k|lts v8\u k|bfg ul/aS:of] .

pQm cj;/df dfggLo dGqLHo"x?, g]kfnl:yt ljb]zL dxfdlxd /fhb"tx?, ;DdfggLo k|wfg ;]gfklt dxf/yL >L Kof/ h+u yfkf, hgkb tyf ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfsx?, /Iff ;lrj, e"tk"j{ k|wfg ;]gfkltx?, /yLj[Gb, sf7df8f} l:yt ljb]zL ;}lgs ;xrf/Lx?, eQmk'/ lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L, ;]gf tyf k|x/Lsf pRr kb:y clws[tx?sf] ;d]t pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

df};'km ;/sf/ zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs k|lti7fgdf ;jf/L xf]O{aS;bf ;DdfggLo k|wfg ;]gfklt dxf/yL >L Kof/h+y yfkf / >L zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs k|lti7fgsf lzIfflws[t ;xfos /yL >L kjg axfb'/ kf08]n] xflb{s :jfut ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . gj lgo'Qm clws[tx?sf cfkmGt hgaf6 bHof{gL lrGx k|bfg ul/Psf] pQm ;df/f]xdf df};'km ;/sf/af6 ;nfdL u|x0f u/L aS;L cfo'Qm kb sjfhsf] lg/LIf0f kZrft\ ;Daf]wg aS; ePsf] lyof] .

;f] cj;/df >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/af6 aS; ePsf] ;Daf]wgsf] k"0f{ kf7 o:tf] 5 M–

ægj cfo'Qm clws[tx?,

>L % a8fdxf/fhflw/fh k[YjL gf/fo0f zfxaf6 k|f/De ul/aS;]sf] /fli6«o Plss/0fsf] cleofgb]lv g} lg/Gt/ ?kdf st{Jokydf ;dlk{t /x+b} cfPsf] uf}/jzfnL zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfdf k|j]z ug]{ ;a} gj cfo'Qm clws[tx?nfO{ xfdL xflb{s awfO{ lbg rfxG5f}+ .

zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs k|lti7fgdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] ;}lgs cfwf/ tflnd ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg u/L cfo'Qm kb k|bfg sjfhdf ;lDdlnt ;a}sf] d'xf/df k|ltlalDat dft[e"ldk|ltsf] cufw elQm / lhDd]jf/L af]wsf] emnsn] s'g} klg r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug{sf nflu oy]i6 pT;fx / cfTd ljZjf;sf] ljsf; ePsf] b]lvG5 . o; k|lti7fgsf] cfbz{ jfSo æ1fg, ;]jf / g]t[TjÆ nfO{ cfTd;ft\ ub}{ o; cfwf/e"t tflndaf6 xfl;n u/]sf] k]zfut 1fg / bIftfn] st{Jokydf lg/Gt/ cl3 a9\g 7f]; d2t k'¥ofpg]5, eGg] s'/fdf xfdL ljZj:t 5f}+ .

/fli6«o Pstf, cv08tf tyf lgjf{w ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf] /Iffy{ O{dfGbf/, b[9 akmfbf/ / st{Jok/fo0f eO{ g'gsf] ;f]emf] lrtfO{ sfd ug]{ u'0fx? k|To]s b]zeQm g]kfnLx?sf] /utdf ;b}j hLjGt /x]sf 5g\ . log} zf:jt u'0fx?n] ubf{ g} cfh xfdLn] g]kfn eGg kfO{/x]sf 5f} / g]kfnL eGgdfuf}/j ul//x]sf 5f}+ . t;y{ ;Dk"0f{ /fi6« ;]jsx?n] /fli6«o lxtk|lt ;dlk{t /xL cfk'mnfO{ ;'lDkPsf] bfloTj k'/f ug{ ;b}j k|lta4 /xg' cfjZos 5 .

lg:jfy{ Pj+ lgisn+lst axfb'/Lsf ;fy cu|;/ /xg] ;}lgs k/Dk/f / dfGotfaf6 lgb]{lzt zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] st{Jok/fo0f, cg'zf;g tyf O{dfGbf/L /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf ;a}sf nflu cg's/0fLo /xb} cfPsf] 5 . oxL ul/dfdo k/Dk/f / dfGotfk|lt rgfvf] /xL g]t[Tj txn] cfkm\gf] dftxtsf hjfgx?nfO{ pbfx/0f k|:t't ug{ ;Sg' kb{5 / s'g} klg r'gf}ltsf] ;fdgf ug]{ s;L klg oxL g} xf] .

b]zsf] zflGt ;'/Iff l:ylt cft+sjfbsf] sf/0fn] hl6n cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] ;a} b]zeQmx?nfO{ lalbt} 5 . cft+sjfbsf] s'g} l;dfgf / If]q x'“b}g . k|hftGqsf] ljsNk k|hftGq g} xf], cft+sjfb xf]Og . t;y{ cft+sjfbaf6 kLl8t ;Dk"0f{ b]zjf;Lsf] ;'/Iff / ;+ljwfg k|bQ df}lns clwsf/x?sf] /Iffsf nflu zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf kl/rflnt x'g' k/]sf] 5 . o; sfo{df ;]gfsf] slgi6 g]t[Tj txsf] cxd e"ldsf /xG5 . o;nfO{ x[bou+d u/L g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] cf:yf / ljZjf; tyf dft[e"ldsf] ;kgfnfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ cfk'mnfO{ ;'lDkPsf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ h'g;'s} xfntdf klg k'/f ug]{ k|0f ug'{ kb{5 .

cGTodf, /fi6« ;]jfsf] o; kljq sfo{df zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] clws[tsf] ?kdf ;]jf cf/De ug{] ;a} gj clws[tx? g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;]jfdf bQlrQ /xL b]zelQmsf] rlDsnf] k'~h aGg ;s'g\ oxL xfd|f] z'esfdgf 5 . >L kz'kltgfyn] xfdL ;a}sf] sNof0f u?g\ . ho g]kfnÆ

ptf lxh} >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j ;/sf/af6 g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sdz{sf] :j0f{ dxf]T;j tyf %@ cf}+ jflif{s ;efsf] ;d'b\3f6g ul/aS:of] .

;f] cj;/df df};'kmaf6 x'nfs l6s6df afx'nL lgzfg aS:of] eg] g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sdz{sf ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ ;fd"lxs bz{g e]6 aS:of] . df};'km ;/sf/sf ;fy >L % o'j/f1L lxdfgL /fHonIdL b]jL zfx ;/sf/ klg ;l/s xf]OalS;GYof] .

pQm sfo{qmddf ;+:s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqL a'l4/fh ah|frfo{, g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sdz{sf cWoIf /fh]zsfhL >]i7n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL cj;/df >L % o'j/fhflw/fh ;/sf/af6 g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sdz{nfO{ of]ubfg lbg] ljleGg dxfg'efjx?nfO{ sb/ kq k|bfg ul/aS;]sf] lyof] .

slyt aGb / gfsfaGbLsf] rsf]{ lj/f]w

sf7df8f} . !$ jif]{ s'zf;g, e|i6frf/, cGofo, cTofrf/, gftfjfb, s[kfjfbsf h8sf ?kdf /x]sf ;Qf;Lg kf6L{ tyf tTsfnLg zf;sx?n] hGdfPsf cj}w ;Gtfg eg]/ / ;/sf/åf/f cft+ssf/L 3f]lift dfcf]jfbLx?n] hgtfnfO{ Ps kl5 csf]{ ub}{ si6, kL8f / ;fl:t lbO/x]sf a]nf zfxL g]kfnL ;}lgs, g]kfn k|x/L, ;z:q k|x/L ansf] ;+o'Qm ;'/Iff kmf}hn] b]zJofkL ?kdf pgLx?sf] k|of;nfO{ ljkmn kfg{ Hofgsf] afhL 7f]s]/ sfo{ ul//x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

!! lbg;Dd slyt oftfoft aGbsf] 3f]if0ff u/]/ hgtfnfO{ b'Mv lbg] slyt dfcf]jfbLx?sf] if8oGq ljkmn kfl/Psf], b]zJofkL ?kdf :sl6{ª u/]/ ;jf/L cfjfudg ;'rf? ul/Psf], b}lgs pkef]Uosf ;fdu|L / cGo s'/fx?sf] cfk'lt{ lgoldt ?kdf eO/x]sf] ;'/IffsdL{x?n] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ .

tyfkL ;jf/L cfjfudg k"0f{ ?kdf / :jt:k'mt{ ?kdf ;'rf? x'g g;s]sf], ;jf/L wgL tyf rfnsnfO{ cft+ssf/Lx?n] wDsL lbPsf]n] pgLx? xlRsPsf] b]lvPsf] afah'b klg ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] ;fx; / k|of;n] dfcf]jfbLx?sf] oftfoft aGb s]xL xb;Dd ePklg ljkmn ePsf] ;To xf] .

;'/Iffkmf}hn] k"0f{ ?kdf ;xof]u ul//x]sf a]nf x/]s gful/sn] klg ;xof]u ug'{kg]{, cft+ssf/L elgPsf dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ o; lsl;dsf clk|o sfo{ ug{ lg?T;flxt kfg]{ ul/ hgtf cfkm} ;8sdf plqg' kg]{ s'/fdf gful/s ;dfhaf6} cfjfh p7\g yfn]sf] 5 .

o;}qmddf aGb nufotsf gful/sdfly yf]kl/g] ;Dk"0f{ lgif]wfTds ultljlwx? ljZjJofkL dfgjclwsf/ 3f]if0ffkq tyf sfg"gL /fHosf] dd{ / efjgfljkl/t ePsf] ljleGg Joj;flos ;+3, ;+:yf, dfgjclwsf/jfbL, gful/s ;dfh tyf pkef]Qmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf af]Nb} pgLx?n] lx+;f / HofbtLsf] gfddf x'g] aGb / lgif]wsf lqmofsnfkn] hgtfnfO{ dfq df/ kfg]{ t/ d'n'sdf ljBdfg s'g} klg ;d:of Tof] ljwLaf6 d'vl/t gx'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . o:tf aGbsf] lj?4 k|efjsf/L ?kdf gful/s ;dfh g} ;8sdf plqg'kg]{ s'/fdf klg pgLx?n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .

;DkGg sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]kfn jf/ Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf zDe' yfkfn] dfcf]jfbLn] ha/h:tL nfb]sf] aGb / ;/sf/n] nufPsf] ;+s6sfn b'a}sf] j}wflgstf / cf}lrTo gePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] hgtfdfly nufOg] o:tf lgif]wx? x's'dLz}nLsf] ePsf] / o;af6 d'n'sdf zflGt / ;'Joj:yf sfod x'g g;Sg] pNn]v ug'{eof] . g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;g gful/ssf] j}olQms :jtGqtfsf] kIfdf /x]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] gful/ssf] j}olQms :jtGqtf xgg\ x'g] h:tf];'s} lqmofsnfksf] ljkIfdf plqg] k|i6 kfg'{eof] . dfcf]jfbLsf] lx+;fTds lqmofsnfk;“u af/ Pzf]l;P;g ;xdt g/x]sf] / aGb tTsfn lkmtf{ lng klg cWoIf yfkfn] cfu|x ug'{eof] . pxf“n] k|i6 eGg'eof] –…dfcf]jfbLsf] s'/f dfGg hgtf tof/ klg 5}gg\, afWo klg x'“b}gg\ .Ú

g]kfn dfgjclwsf/ ;+u7gsf cWoIf ;'bLk kf7sn] of] aGb;“u cfd hgtfsf] ;/f]sf/ g/x]sf] sf/0f tTsfn aGb lkmtf{ lng'kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] . hgtfnfO{ aGbaf6 sbflrt kmfObf gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…ha/h:tL ul/Psf] of] aGbsf] kIfdf sf]xL klg 5}g .Ú dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x?n] cfk'mnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ aGbsf] lj?4 gplqg lzIff lbPsf] atfp“b} kf7sn] h;n] h] eg] klg aGbsf] kIfdf cfk"mx? pleg g;Sg] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . pxf“n] o:tf aGb / x8\tfnx?sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu ;d:ofsf] d"n h/f]df g} hfg'kg]{ atfp“b} d'n'sn] Pp6f k|i6 /fli6«o of]hgf agfP/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf dNn s] ;'Gb/n] gful/s clwsf/nfO{ s'l07t kfb}{ ul/g] lgif]waf6 ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg gx'g] atfp“b} dfcf]jfbLn] hgtfk|lt cg'Q/bfoL eP/ NofPsf] aGbsf] sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lng'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – hgtf aGbsf] kIfdf gePsf] a]nf zlQm k|of]u u/]/ nflbPsf] aGbnfO{ xfdL s;}n] klg :jLsf/ ug'{x'+b}g . /fHon] nufPsf] ;+s6sfn / dfcf]jfbLn] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] aGb b'j} hgtfsf] lxtk|lts"n /x]sf] lhls/ ub}{ dNn] Psn 9Ëaf6 /fhgLlts ;+s6sf] xn u5'{ eg]/ cfpg' dxfe"n x'g] atfpg'eof] .

lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh];g -KofA;g_ sf cWoIf pd]z >]i7n] aGbaf6 ( ca{sf] cy{tGq wfg]sf] lzIffIf]qnfO{ tx;gx; kfg]{ atfp“b} aGbsf] lj?4df cleefjsx? :jtM pleg] atfpg'eof] .

lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfnox?df clxn] !% nfv ljBfyL{sf] eljio hf]l8Psf] / ! nfv %) xhf/ hgzlQm k|ToIft /f]huf/Laf6 nfeflGjt ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ dfcf]jfbLn] j}zfvaf6 ;bfsf nflu lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfnox? aGb ug]{ wDsL lbg' /fi6«nfO{ jjf{b kfg]{ if8oGq ePsf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . z}lIfs If]qnfO{ aGb / x8\tfnaf6 ;w} d'Qm ug'{kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ aGbsf] k|ltsf/df !% nfv ljBfyl{sf cleefjsx?n] ulDe/tfsf ;fy lg0f{o ug]{ klg atfpg'eof] . ca dfcf]jfbLsf aGbsf] lj?4 cfk'mx? klg ;zQm lj/f]wdf plqg] pxf“n] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f d~rsf cWoIf x/]Gb| >]i7n] df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 pkef]Qmfn] cfk"lt{ Joj:yfdf ;xhtf dx;'; u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLsf] lqmofsnfk hgtfsf] lxtdf gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] hgk|ltlglwd"ns zf;gsf] ljs[ltsf sf/0f d'n'sdf o; k|sf/sf] ;d:of cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLsf] !) lbg] aGbnfO{ /fHon] lg:t]h kf/]/ pkef]Qmfx?sf] lxt ;+/If0f ug'{kg]{ atfp“b} pxf“n] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/n] tLgjif{sf] ;do dfu]/ zflGt axfnL ug]{ 3f]if0ff ul/aS;]sf] ;Gbe{df ;a}n] dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/sf] sbddf ;fy lbg'kg]{ klg atfpg'eof] .

oftfoft Joj;foL tyf dsfn' oftfoftsf ;~rfns jL/]Gb|eQM >]i7n] /fHon] ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt lbg ;s]df Joj;foLx? hlxn] klg oftfoft ;'rf? kfg{ tof/ ePsf] atfpg'eof] . clxn] klg ;'/IffsdL{sf] :sl6{Ëdf oftfoftx? ;~rfng eO/x]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] Pp6f uf8L uGtJodf k'Ug #÷$ lbg nfUg] cj:yfsf] cGTo x'g'kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] . ljleGg aGb / lgif]wsf sf/0f g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] Joj:yfkgdf cj/f]w k'u]sf] / Joj;foLx? 6f6 klN6g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] sf/0f ;/sf/ uDeL/ x'g'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] –;'/Iffsf] sf/0fn] x}g, xfdLn] Joj:yfkg ug{ g;Sg] sf/0fn] ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] ;]jf ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 .

t/sf/L tyf kmnk'mn Joj:yf ;+:yfsf cWoIf uLtfk|;fb cfrfo{n] ;'/Ifflgsfosf] ;xof]udf /fhwfgLdf t/sf/L tyf k'mnk'mnsf] cfoft ug{ ;lsPsf] atfpg'eof] . aGbsf] sf/0f cGo If]qnfO{ eGbf a9L t/sf/L tyf kmnk'mn Joj;foLnfO{ df/ kg]{ pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] ;'/Ifflgsfon] :sl6{Ë ubf{ t/sf/L tyf kmnk'mnsf] cfoftnfO{ klxnf] k|fyldstf lbg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . clxn] ahf/df kmnk'mnsf] s[lqd cefj gePsf] / uf]ne]8fsf] d'No cfhb]lv k|ltlsnf] @%–#) sfod ePsf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] .

g]kfn Ol~hlgo;{ Pzf]l;P;gsf cWoIf hLj/fh kf]v/]nn] ;/sf/sf] c;Ifdtfsf sf/0f d'n'sn] PSsf;L of] ;+s6 em]Ng'k/]sf] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] aGbsf] cfJxfg ug'{ gfnfolskg ePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] tTsflng ?kdf gful/s ;dfhn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ aGbsf] sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lngsf nflu cg'/f]w ug'{kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o:tf aGb / lgif]wsf sfo{x? /f]Sgsf nflu gful/s ;dfhsf ;Dk"0f{ cËx? Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

sfo{qmd cfof]hgs ;+:yf l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf cWoIf Clif wdnfn] o:tf aGb / lgif]whGo sfo{qmdsf] ;bfsf nflu cGTo ug{ ;Dk"0f{kIf Psh'6 eP/ nfUg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] o:tf aGbx?n] s;}sf] klg lxt gug]{ atfp“b} ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ hgtfnfO{ b'Mv / si6 lbg] sfd gug{sf nflu cfu|x ug'{eof] .

jL=kL=sf k'qåf/f zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] :jfut

sf7df8f} . rlr{t gflosf dlgiff sf]O/fnfn] zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] ;'?d} :jfut u/]sL lyOg\ . lul/hfafa'sL gfltgL dlgiffn] cfk"mn] dfq} xf]Og cfkm\gf lktfnfO{ klg zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] kIfdf ptf/]sL l5g\ . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 rflnaS;]sf] sbd hgrfxgf adf]lhdsf] /x]sf] / ;f] sbdsf] ljsNk gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ e"=k"=k|wfgdGqL aL=kL= sf]O/fnfsf ;'k'q / gflosf dlgiffsf afa' k|sfz sf]O/fnfn] :jfut / ;dy{g ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] zfxL sbd ;do;fk]If ePsf] atfp“b} clxn]sf] a]nfdf ;+od, w}o{ / d]nldnfk cfjZos ePsf] atfpg' eof] .

pxf“n] d'n'sdf zflGt axfnLsfnflu >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 rflnaS;]sf] sbdsf] ;a}n] ;dy{g ug'{kg]{ / df};'kmnfO{ p3fpg'kg]{ atfpg' eof] . g]tf k|sfz sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\gf lktf aL=kL= sf]O/fnf hlxn] klg d]nldnfksf] kIfdf /xg'sf;fy} ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] kIfdf ;bf b[9 /x]sf] :d/0f ug'{eof] . pxf“n] >L % dxf/fhflw/fhsf] sbdnfO{ ;dy{g u/]/ cufl8 a9]df d'n'sdf l56} zflGt k'g{axfnL x'g] ljZjf; AoQm ug'{eof] .

;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL 9sfn eGg'x'G5

sf7df8f} . ;"rgf ljefudf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL Pj+ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf k|jQmf 6Í 9sfnn] cftÍsf/LnfO{ k/f:t u/L hgtfsf] zflGtsf] pTs6 clenfiff k"/f ug]{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] k|oTgdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;a} /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ cfu|x ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL 9sfnn] k|hftGqsf] gfp“df cfGbf]ng g} ;a} s'/f xf] eGg] ;f]rnfO{ lj;]{/ /fi6«df cfOk/]sf] uDeL/ ;Í6sf] ;dfwfgsfnflu /fhgLlts bn lhDd]jf/ x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff AoQm ug'{eof] . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqL 6Í 9sfnn] >L % af6 rflnaS;]sf] P]ltxfl;s sbdkl5 d'n'sdf zflGt

;'/Iff sfod ePsf], hgtfdf cfTdljZjf; a9]sf] / 5f]6} ;dodf klg w]/} g} ;sf/fTds ;Í]t k|fKt ePsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

kqsf/åf/f ;f]lwPsf] Ps k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf dGqL 9sfnn] d'n'ssf] clxn]sf] h6Ln kl/l:yltdf /fhgLlgs bn / cftÍsf/Lsf] Pp6} b[li6sf]0f b]lvg gx'g] atfp“b} /fhgLlts bn :ki6 ?kdf k|:t't eP/ cftÍjfb lgoGq0f ug]{ sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg'kg]{ s'/f atfpg' eof] .

>L % af6 rflnaS;]sf] P]ltxfl;s sbd /fi6« / hgtfsf] lxtsfnflu xf] eGg] s'/fnfO{ g]kfnsf ldq /fi6«x?n] qmdzM a'em\b} uPsf]n] j}b]lzs ;xof]udf s'g} sdL gx'g] / clxn] klg pNn]Vo ?kdf j}b]lzs ;xof]u k|fKt eO/x]sf] dGqL 9sfnn] atfpg' eof] . k~rzLn / c;+nUgtfsf] l;4fGtk|lt g]kfnsf] ljZjf; /x]sf] atfpg'x'+b} dGqL 9sfnn] ;dfgtfsf] cfwf/df l5d]sL;“usf] ;DaGw sfod /xg] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

kqsf/x?åf/f ;f]lwPsf] Ps k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqLn] rLlgof“ k//fi6« dGqLsf] g]kfn e|d0faf6 g]kfn rLg d}qL ;DaGwnfO{ yk an k'Ug] wf/0ff AoQm ug'{eof] . ljut !# jif{df k|zf;gdf Aofks x:tIf]k ePsf]n] To:tf] x'g gkfcf];\, k|zf;gnfO{ ;'b[9, ;Ifd / lhDd]jf/ agfpg ;lsof]; / k|zf;gsf] ks8 hgtf;Dd k'uf];\ eGg] ;f]r /fv]/ >L % sf] ;/sf/n] k|zf;lgs lgsfodf ;'wf/ ug{vf]h]sf] ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqLn] hfgsf/L klg lbg'eof] . ljb]zL s]xL ;~rf/ dfWodn] s'6gLlts dof{bfnfO{ ;d]t ldr]/ g]kfnsf] /fli6«o cl:dtfdfly g} lxnf] 5\ofKg] b'ik|of; ePsf] kfOPsf]n] To:tf] x'g gx'g] / ;~rf/ dfWod lhDd]jf/ aGg'kg]{ ljrf/ dGqL 9sfnn] AoQm ug'{eof] .

/f]huf/L / k'/:sf/ kfpg blnt;“u ljjfx †

sf7df8f} . ;dfhsf] s';+:sf/sf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5'jf5't k|yfnfO{ lgjf/0f ug]{ qmddf ;dfhdf cg]sf}+ k|of; x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . o;}qmddf ca cfP/ Pp6f csf]{ k|of; klg z'? ePsf] 5 .

…blnt;“u ljjfx ug]{ sf]xL x'g'x'G5 < olb x'g'x'G5 eg] xfdL;“u ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . tkfO{ OR5's x'g'x'G5 eg] k'/:sf/;lxt /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ klg pknAw u/fOg]5Ú, ca rf“8} tkfO{n] o:tf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfdfkm{t ljjfxsf nflu cfJxfg ul/Psf] lj1fkg ;'Gg / k9\g kfpg'x'g]5 . blnt;“u ljjfx ug{ k|f]T;fxg lbg] p2]Zon] hftLo 5'jf5'tlj?4 sfd ul//x]sf ;+:yfx? ca o:tf] cfJxfg;lxt cleofg ;'? ug]{ tof/Ldf 5g\ . blnt;“usf] ljjfxnfO{ k|fyldstf lb+bf 5'jf5't pGd'ng ug{ ;lsg] lgisif{ lgsfNb} /fli6«o blnt cfof]u / 5'jf5'tlj?4 jlsnx?sf] ;femf cleofg g]kfn -Nofgsfp_n] 5'§6f5'§} cleofg rnfpg] ePsf 5g\ . Nofgsfpn] cGt/blnt ljfjx ug{ OR5'snfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/L ljjfxsf nflu cfJxfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 eg] blnt cfof]un] blnt;“u ljjfx ug]{ u}/blntnfO{ klg k'/:sf/ / ;fdflhs ;'/Iff k|bfg ug]{ cjwf/0ff agfPsf] 5 .

o;sf nflu /fli6«o blnt cfof]un] cGt/blnt tyf blnt / u}/blnt b'j} k|sf/sf] ljjfxnfO{ plQs} k|fyldstf lbPsf] 5 . xfdLn] blnt;“u ljjfx ug{ k|]l/t ug]{ p2]Zon] o:tf] sfo{qmd agfPsf xf}+, cfof]usf cWoIf efujt ljZjf;Ln] eGg'eof] . Nofgsfpn] eg] blntblntaLr x'g] 5'jf5't ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of ePsf] atfp“b} klxn] blntblntaLrsf] 5"jf5't x6fpg cGt/blnt ljjfxnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . blntleq} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] 5'jf5"tsf] ;d:of 5 . cGt/blnt ljjfx ePsf pbfx/0fx? gePsfn] xfdLn] o:tf] ljjfxnfO{ k|fyldstf lbPsf xf}+, Nofgsfpsf cWoIf clwjQmf /Tgaxfb'/ jfurGbn] eGg'eof] . /fli6«o blnt cfof]un] blnt;“u ljjfx ug]{ hf]8LnfO{ kf“r nfv ?k}of pknAw u/fpg] tyf pgLx?af6 hlGdPsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ pRrlzIff;d]t lgMz'Ns pknAw u/fpg] cjwf/0ff cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . hLjg rnfpg] k};f / 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ pRrlzIff lbPkl5 o:tf] ljjfx ug{ k|]l/t x'G5g eGg] xfd|f] ljZjf; 5, ljZjf;Ln] eGg'eof] .

Nofgsfpn] eg] cGt/blnt ljjfx ug]{nfO{ ljleGg ;]jf / ;'ljwfdf ;xefuL agfpg] sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . xfdL ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L ub}{ blntleqsf 7"nf / ;fgf hfltsf JolQmaLr ljjfx ug]{ dfWodsf ?kdf sfd u5f}{, jfurGbn] eGg'oef], u}/blnt / blntaLr k|]dljjfx ePsf pbfx/0f k|z:t} kfOP klg blntblntaLr ljjfx ePsf] kfOb}g . klxn] blntaLrsf] e]befj cGTo ug{ o;n] ;xof]u ug]{ cfzf lnPsf 5f} . blntleqsf sfdL / bdfO{ hfltaLr g} r/d 5'jf5'tsf] gd'gf /x]sf] pbfx/0f lb+b} pxf“n] pgLx?aLr j}jflxs ;DaGw uf+:g vf]lhPsf] :Ki6 kfg'{eof] . sfdL, bdfO{, ;fsL{, jfbL ;a} blnt hfltn] Pscfk;df kfl/jfl/s ;DaGw uf+:g cfjZos 5, cWoIf afurGbn] eGg'eof] .

>L % o'j/fh, o'j/f1L /]l8of] g]kfn ;jf/L ePkl5

sf7df8f} . >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ljqmd zfxb]jjf6 /]l8of] g]kfnsf] krkGgf}+ jflif{sf]T;j ;df/f]x l;+xb/jf/ l:yt /]l8of] g]kfnsf] k|fËu0fdf cfof]lht ljz]if sfo{qmddf ;d'b3f6g ul/aS:of] . >L % o'j/f1L lxdfgL /fHonIdL b]jL zfx ;df/f]xdf ;d'kl:yt xf]OaS;GYof] .

>L % o'j/fhflw/fhjf6 ;f] cj;/df /]l8of] g]kfnnfO{ ljlzi6 of]ubfg k'¥ofpg' x'g] ljleGg dxfg'efjx?nfO{ sb/kq k|bfg ul/aS:of] . sb/ kq k|fKt ug'{x'g]df hgslj s]z/L wd{/fh yfkf, gf6s lgb]{zs xl/k|;fb l/dfnsf tk{mjf6 pxf+sL wd{kTgL sNof0fL l/dfn, k|yd dlxnf ;+uLtsf/ >Ldlt sf]OnLb]jL dfy]df, /]l8of] g]kfnsf k"j{dxflgb]{zs k|r08dfg l;+x k|wfg, k"j{ gfoj sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs dx]z k|;fb clwsf/L tyf s[lif sfo{qmd ;+rflnsf nIdL e";fn x'g'x'G5 .

>L % o'j/fhflw/fhjf6 /]l8of] g]kfndf @% jif{ ;]jf ug'{x'g] ;+jfb\bftf s[i0f jxfb'/ v8\sf / k|fljlws ;xfos4o ;Todfg k|wfg tyf k|sfz s'df/ uf}tdnfO{ bL3{;]jf kbs k|bfg ul/jS:of] .

o;}u/L df};'kmjf6 cfly{s jif{ @)^).^! df j9L lj1fkg lbO{ /]l8of] g]kfnsf] cfly{s clej[l4df dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] lj1fkg Ph]G;Lx? yf]d;g g]kfn, j]nsd P8e6f{lhË P08 dfs]{l6Ë / lqsf]0f P8\e6f{lhË ;le{;nfO{ k|df0fkq k|bfg ul/jS:of] .

>L % o'j/fhflw/fh tyf >L % o'j/f1Ljf6 ;df/f]xdf k|:t't ljleGg /fli6«o, cfw'lgs, bf]xf]/L / nf]s uLt cle?lrk"j{s >j0f ul/jS:of] . df};'kmx?af6 /]l8of] g]kfnsf] :6'l8of] ejg lg/LIf0f klg ul/jS:of] . df};"kmx? ;dIf /]l8of] g]kfnsf gfoj sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs /fdz/0f sfsL{n] :6'l8of] k|ljlwjf/] hfgsf/L r9fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

To;}u/L df]};"kmx?sf h'gfkmdf /]l8of] g]kfnsf lrkm OlGhgLo/ /d]zh+u sfsL{n] /]l8of] g]kfnsf] k|fljlws Ifdtf / eflj of]hgf, ;dfrf/ lgb]{zs ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f ;DjGwdf / sfo{qmd k|d'v kf08j ;'g'jf/n] sfo{qmd k|;f/0f af/] hfgsf/L r9fpg'eof] .

To;cl3 df};'kmx? /]l8of] g]kfnsf] k|fË0fdf ;jf/L xf]OjS;bf dlGqkl/ifbsf pkfWoIf 8f= t'N;L lu/L, ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqL 6+s 9sfn >L % sf] ;/sf/sf d'Vo ;lrj 8f= ljdn sf]O/fnf, ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfnosf ;lrj Pj+ /]l8of] k|;f/ ;]jf ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf  nf]sdfg l;+x sfsL{

tyf /]l8of] g]kfnsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs tkfgfy z'Snn] df};"kmx?df :jfut clejfbg r9fpg' ePsf] lyof] . df};'kmx?df kGrsGofn] k'ikdfnf r9fPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqL 6+s 9sfnn] df3 !( sf] zfxL sbd kl5 b]zsf] zflGt ;'Joj:yfsf] l:ylt lbg k|ltlbg ;'b[9 x'+b} uPsf] jtfpg' eof] . dGqL 9sfnn]  g]kfnsf] PsLs/0f, k|hftflGqs/0f / cfw'lgsLs/0fsf k|To]s cWofodf nf]s;Ddltsf] pRr ;Ddfg ug]{ /fh;+:yfsf] k/Dk/f /lxcfPsf] jtfpg'eof] .

/fhd's'6sf] b]lbKodfg Pj+ l;h{gzLn g]t[Tjdf g]kfn cfdfsf] d'xf/ xl;nf] kfg{ xfdL ;a}n] cf cfk\mgf] If]qaf6 of]ubfg ug}{kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] atfp+b} dGqL 9sfnn] eGg'eof] …cfh xfdL Oltxf;sf] clUg k/LIffdf 5f} . /fi6« /fli6«o Pstf / /fli6«o :jfledfg Pj+ cl:dtfsf] /Iff ug{ xfdL P]Soj4 eP/ r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;b}j tTk/ /xg' k5{ . b]znfO{ ;'Gb/ zfGt / ;d'Ggt agfpg >L % sf] ;/sf/ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s nflu  /x]sf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf cft+sjfb k|lt v'n]/ lj/f]w hgfp+b} zflGtsf kIfdf k|ltj4 /xg ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnn] cj cj]/ ug'[{x'+b}gÚ dGqL 9sfnn] eGg' eof] . pxf+n] hgtfsf] ljZjf; / e/f];fsf] s]Gb|sf ?kdf /x]sf] /fhtGq / k|hftGq k|lt cf:yf /fVg] ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bn gful/s ;dfh / ljleGg ju{ Joj;fosf JolQmx? Psl9Ssf eP/ zflGtsf] kIfdf plePdf rf+8} nIodf k'lug] klg ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .

dGqL 9sfnn] hgefjgfsf] sb/ ub]{ cft+sjfbsf lj?4 ;zQm ?kdf cl3 j9\g klg  ;Dk"0f{ ;+rf/ dfWodnfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfnosf ;lrj Pj+ /]l8of] k|;f/ ;]jf ljsf; ;ldltsf  cWoIf nf]sdfg l;+x sfsL{n] >L % dxf/fhflw/fhjf6 rflnjS;]sf] ;fxl;s Pj+ P}ltxfl;s sbd kl5 ;Dk"\0f{ d'n'sjf;Ldf knfPsf] zflGtsf] rfxgfnfO{ kmlne"t kfb]{ ;'zf;gsf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg k|f/De ePsf k|To]s sbdnfO{ cfd hgtfn] dgg ug]{ / nfe kfpg] kl/l:ylt jgfpg /]l8of] g]kfn nflu k/]sf] atfpg'eof] . >L sfsL{n] /fhf / hgtf ldn]/ NofPsf] k|hftGqsf] ;'vb kl/0ft;+u} /]l8of] g]kfnsf] :yfkgf ePsf] k|;+u pNn]v ub]{ /fi6«lktf :juL{o  >L % lqe'jg tyf slj /fhf :ju{jf;L >L % dx]Gb|sf] 5q5fof, dfu{ lgb]{zgn] /]l8of] g]kfn :ki6 b[li6sf]0fsf ;fy cl3 j9\g ;s]sf] atfpg'eof] . ;lrj sfsL{n] efiff ;+:s[lt ;+uLt, wd{ ;flxTo / snfIf]qsf cgluGtL k|ltefnfO{ l;h{gf lkmhfpg / /fli6«o PstfnfO{ ;'b[9 jgfpg /]l8of] g]kfn bQlrQ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

/]l8of] g]kfnsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs tkfgfy z'Snn] /fi6« /fhd's'6 / hgtfk|lt ;bf ;dlk{t /]l8of] g]kfnsf] k|fljlws Ifdtfsf] lj:tf/ ub]{ /]l8of] g]kfnnfO{ cem ;Ifd / ;'b[9 jgfpgsf nflu ljleGg ;'wf/ of]hgfx? th'{df ;d]t e}/x]sf] atfpg' eof] .

qmfo{qmddf  ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqL 6+s 9sfnn] /]l8of] g]kfnsf] %% cf} jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df cfof]lht v]ns'b nufot ljleGg cltl/Qm lqmofsnfkdf ljhoL x'g] sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ k'/:sf/ tyf k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug'{ eof] .

lul/hfafa' s;sf g]tf <

sf7df8f} . ljut !$ jif{df ;a}eGbf a9L k|wfgdGqL ag]/ b]z xf“s]sf, cfk"m kl5 cfkm\g} kf6L{sf dfG5]x? nufP/ b]z rnfPsf lul/hfafa'nfO{ dg]{ a]nfdf st} /fi6«klt aGg kfp“5' ls eGg] e"t ;jf/ ePkl5 jxf“n] /fhf, /fh;+:yfsf lj?4 ;QfRo"t ePb]lv xfn;Dd cg]sf}+ b'Zk|rf/x?, cleJolQmx? lb+b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sL ;'k'qL ;'hftf sf]O/fnf ef/t knfog eO{ g]kfndf gfsfaGbL ug{ l;kmfl/; ub}{ dfq} x'g'x'Gg ef/td} dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ e]6]/ ;xsfo{sf] k|:tfj /fVb} x'g'x'G5 . lul/hfafa' s:sf] g]tf xf] < sxf“af6 ;~rflnt x'g'x'G5 < s;sf nflu /fhgLlt ug'{x'G5 eGg] s'/f ev{/}sf] 36gfn] a'em\g]x?nfO{ sfkmL ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf gha/GbLaf6 d'Qm

x'gf;fy ef/tLo /fhb"t lzjz+s/ d'vhL{ xtfl/P/ dxf/fhu~hl:yt sf]O/fnf lgjf;df ;z/L/ pkl:ylt x'g'sf] s] cy{ nfU5 < sf]O/fnfsf] l/xfO;“u} ef/tLo b"tfjf;af6 v'l;ofnLo'Qm lj1lKt hf/L ul/g'n] s] a'emfp“b5 < ef/tLo /fhb"t;“usf] e]63f6 kZrft\ ;efklt sf]O/fnfaf6 g]kfndf j}b]lzs rnv]n a9]sf]k|lt c?lr k|s6 x'g'n] s] ;+s]t ub{5 < ut z'qmaf/otf /fhwfgLaf;L ;r]t g]kfnLx?n] oL k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm vf]Hg yfn]sf 5g\ .

ef/tLo /fhb"t d'vhL{sf] z'qmaf/sf] dxf/fhu~hl:yt sf]O/fnf lgjf;sf] ofqfnfO{ ;r]t g]kfnLx?n] :jefljs dfg]sf 5}gg\ . jf:tjdf, Tof] s'6gLlts dof{bf

;Ddt e]63f6 xf]Og . olb To;f] lyof] eg] cyf{t ef/tLo /fhb"tn] g]kfnL /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?nfO{ PsfGtdf e]6\g' cfkm\gf] cfbz{ dfg]sf lyP eg] z'qmaf/ cl3sf lbgdf Tof] k|lqmof lsg ckgfOPg < of] ;jfn p7\g' klg :jefljs} xf] . o;cl3 gh/aGbLaf6 l/xfO kfPsf] y'k|} g]tfx? 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf cWoIf kz'klt zd;]/ ha/f, g]dlskfsf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg ljh'S5], /fli6«o hgzlQm kf6L{sf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf, Pdfn]sf zLif{:y g]tf s]=kL= cf]nL cflb sf]O/fnfeGbf klxn] gh/aGbaf6 d'lQm kfpg] g]tfx? x'g\ .

pNn]lvt ljleGg kf6L{sf g]tfx? l/xf x'“bf ef/tLo b"jftfjf;af6 v'l;ofnLo'Qm lj1lKt hf/L ePs} lyPg . Tolt dfq} geP/ g]tfx? l/xf ePs} lbg ef/tLo /fhb"t lzjz+s/ d'vlh{n] d'lQm kfPsf g]tfx?nfO{ e]6]sf / ;Djfb u/]sf lyPgg\ . ut z'qmaf/ PsfPs sf]O/fnf / dv'hL{aLr e]63f6 / ;Djfb x'g' ;f+lRrs} cy{k"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . ef/tn] sf]O/fnf afx]s c?nfO{ /fhgLlts g]tf gdfg]sf] x'gfn] pgLx?nfO{ d'vhL{n] e]6 ug'{ cfjZos g7fg]sf] ;d]t /fhgLlts j[Qdf cg'dfg ul/b}5  .

ef/tLo /fhb"t d'vhL{ / g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfaLrsf] uf]Ko e]63f6 ;f+lRrs} /x:ofTds dflgPsf] 5 . d'vhL{n] s'6gLlts dof{bfsf] ;Ldf gf3]sf] s'/f t cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5b} g} 5 To;sf cltl/Qm g]kfndf ;~rflnt cfGbf]ngsf] ;Dk"0f{ h; ;efklt sf]O/fnfnfO{ lbg] k|oTg ul/Psf] ;d]t dxz'; ul/b}5 . cl3Nnf] ;ftf ef/tLo b"jftfj;df cfof]lht Ps /fqL ef]hdf k"j{wfgdGqL4o b]pjf / yfkf ;lxt g]kfnL sf+u|];sf z}nhf cfrfo{ / 8f= /fdz/0f dxt, Pdfn]sf emngfy vgfn / s]kL cf]nL tyf g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|hftflGqssf k"0f{ axfb'/ v8\sf / 8f= k|sfzz/0f dxtnfO{ lgDTofOPsf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfs} x}l;ot /fVg] ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf / z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ b"tfjf;leq} af]nfP/ ;8s cfGbf]ngsf] nflu psf:g] ef/tLo /fhb"t d'vhL{n] sf]O/fnfnfO{ rflx+ pxf“s} lgjf;df e]6\g' lsg cfjZos 7fg] < o;sf] hjfkm vf]Hg] xf] eg] ef/tLo b"tfjf;n] sf]O/fnfafx]s c?nfO{ /fhgLlts g]tf gdfg]sf] ;lhn} cg'ej ul/G5 .

gh/aGbLaf6 l/xf ePs} lbg ;efklt sf]O/fnfaf6 cfkm\gf] k|ltlqmof ;fj{hgls gul/g' / ef]lnkN6 cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf sf]O/fnfaf6 d'n'sleq j}b]zls rnv]n a9]sf] k|lt ck|Tofl;t 9+un] lrGtf k|s6 ug'{ klg ljlrqs} ;+of]u ePsf] 5 . ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 zL3| k|ltlqmof hgfO xfNg] sfo{df sf]O/fnfaf6 ljz]if lsl;dsf] sLlt{dfg sfod ul/;lsPsf] 5 . x/]s ljifodf a]nufd lsl;dn] k|ltlqmof lbg] sf]O/fnfn] z'qmaf/ sf]O/fnfn] d'v vf]Ng' ePsf] lyPg . zlgjf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;efklt sf]O/fnf ;fob hLjgdf klxnf]k6s /fli6«otfk|lt uDeL/ kfOg'eof] . oxL+g]/ sf]O/fnf–d'vhL{ e]63f6 / ;Djfbsf] jf:tljs /x:o n's]sf] ;r]t g]kfnLx?n] dxz'; u/]sf 5g\ .

kqsf/x?;“usf] s'/fsfgL sf]O/fnfn] zfxL sbdsf] lj/f]w ;lxt k|hftflGqs ultlzntfsf] kIfdf bafa lbg] ljb]zLx?nfO{ wGojfb lbg' / ;f]xL k|;+udf g]kfndf j}b]lzs rnv]n a9]sf]k|lt lrGtf k|s6 ug'{sf] cy{ s] xf] < ;Gbe{ klg To:t} ldn]sf] 5 . zfxL 3f]if0ffnfO{ g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfdnf atfP/ ;a} lsl;dsf ;xfotf lbg tTk/ rLg / kfls:tfg afx]s cGo d'n'ssf k|ltlglwx?af6 df3 !( kl5 g]kfnsf] cf}krfl/s e|d0f ePsf] 5}g . tL b'O{ b]zsf dGqLx?af6 g]kfnsf] e|d0f ;DkGg ul/Ps} a]nf gh/aGbLaf6 l/xf ePsf sf]O/fnfdf klxnf]k6s /fli6«o efjgf cEo'bo x'g'sf] /x:o a]Un} 5 . ef/tLo /fhb"t;“usf] k/fdz{ kZrft\ sf]O/fnfaf6 /fi6«jfbL efjgf cleJoQm ePsf] tyf pxf“sf] ;+s]t rLg / kfls:tfglt/ ePsf] ;lhn} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . ef/tLo /fhb"t;“usf] e]63f6nfO{ uf}/j 7fGg] sf]O/fnfaf6 j}b]lzs rnv]nk|lt c?lrt k|s6 x'g'sf] cy{ o;afx]s csf]{ nfUb}g .

ef/tLo /fhb"t d'vhL{ cfkm\gf] lhDd]jf/L ;Dkfbgdf ljkmn ePsf] dxz';/ ul/b}5 . Ps;ftf klxn] k"j{k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf d'l5{t ePsf] ef]hsf] cfof]hgfsf] ;jfndf ef/tsf ljbz] ;lrj Zofdz/0fn] /fhb"t d'vhL{nfO{ xKsfO{ ;s]sf] ;dfrf/ ;q'x?n] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffaf/] ;'Osf] kfpg g;s] jfkt o;cl3 klg d'vhL{n] xKsfO ef]Ug' k/]sf] lyof] . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf d'vhL{n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfnfO{ lgjf;d} uP/ e]6]sf] k|;+udf ;d]t ;fpy Ans ;Gt'i6 g/x]sf] atfOG5 . cGo bnsf g]tfx?sf] lrQ b'vfPsf] cleof]udf k'g d'vhL{n] xKsfO{ em]Ng'kg]{ cg'dfg ug]{x? ;d]t e]l6g yfn]sf 5g\ .

ef/tLo /fhb"tx?sf] a]nfdf}sfsf] Psf+sL vfnsf] Jojxf/ ;fpy Anssf] cgj/tsf] g]kfnk|ltsf] k"jf{u|x / obfsbf ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL / dGqLx?af6 cleJoQm x'g] u/]sf gsf/fTds k|ltlqmofn] g]kfn / ef/taLrsf] P]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts Pj+ kf/:kl/s ;DaGwdf rf]6 k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] 5 . cgfjZos /fhgLlts ldzg / JolQmut :jfy{df pgLx?n] x:tIf]k u/]sf] sf/0fn] g]kfn ef/taLrsf] ;lbof}b]lvsf] hgtf hgtfaLrsf] ;DaGwdf cljZjf; k}bf u/]sf] :d/0f ug]{ ;r]t g]kfnLx?n] clxn]sf /fhb"t d'vhL{sf] Jojxf/nfO{ klg ToxL s'k|j[lQsf] k'g/fj[lQsf] ?kdf lnPsf 5g\ .

e|i6frf/ k|s/0fdf b'gf{d g]tf sf]O/fnfnfO{ lgjf;d} e]6]/ /fhb"t d'vhL{n] g]kfnL hgdfg;df ef/tk|lt gsf/fTds ;Gb]z lbg' ePsf] tkm{ ;d]t ;r]t g]kfnLx?n] cf}NofPsf 5g\ . 6gsk'/ k|+s/0fkZrft sf]O/fnfsf] 5lj g]kfnL hgdfg;df a]Un} ?kdf k|:t't ePsf] 5 . Pdfn]sf tkm{af6 sf]O/fnfnfO{ ef/t k/:t 5ljdf cg'jflbt ul/Psf] Ps bzs klxn]sf] 36gfqmdk|lt uDeL/ eP/ tbg'?k g]kfnL hgtfdf ldqtfsf] ;Gb]z lbg'kg]{ jt{dfgdf /fhb"t d'vhL{af6 sf]O/fnfnfO{ k|>o lbg' ljlrqs} lj8Dagf ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnl:yt ef/tLo b"tfjf;sf tkm{af6 s]xL lbgotf uhauhas} sfd ePsf 5g\ . ef/tLo 5fqj[lQsf] ;jfndf t/fO{jf;L ePs} x'g'kg]{ ;t{ ;lxtsf] lj1fkg k|sflzt u/]/ kxf8L e]u / d'nsf g]kfnLnfO{ ef/tk|lt gsf/fTds agfpg] sfd ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L tf//lxt 6]lnkmf]g ;]jf -o"l6Pn_ s]xL ;do :yut ePsf] ;jfndf ef/tLo b"tfjf;af6 b'O{b]zsf] d}qL / ;';DaGwnfO{ vnn k'¥ofpg] vfnsf] lj1lKt hf/L ePsf] 5 .

ef/tLo nufgLsf] o'6LPn dfq} geP/ ;a} 6]lnkmf]g ;]jfx? zflGt;'/Iffsf vflt/ tTsfnsf] nflu :yug ePsf x'g . /fli6«o lxt / :jfy{sf] ;jfndf ljb]zLk'+hLs} nufgLsf pBf]u klg Ifl0fs ?kdf cj?4 x'g ;S5g . of] ljZjd} :yflkt dfGotf xf] . o;sf] ljkl/t ;Demf}tfsf] a]nfdf ePsf ;xdltn] h] h:tf] cj:yfdf lg/Gt/tf kfpg'kg]{ hLls/ ;lxt ef/tLo nufgL lkmtf{ n}hfg] vfnsf] /fhb"tfjf;sf] r]tfjgLo'Qm lj1lKtnfO{ ;r]t g]kfnLx?n] s'6gLlts cbWotfsf] k/fsfi7f dfg]sf 5g\ .

bnx?n] cfGbf]ng u5'{ eGg' d'n'snfO{ emg ;+s6tkm{ ws]Ng' xf]M;~rf/dGqL

sf7df8f} . >L % af6 df3 !( ut] rflnaS;]sf] sbd kZrft\ ag]sf] dGqLd08nsf Ps dGqL 6+s 9sfnn] dGqL ePkl5 ;l/s ePsf x/]s sfo{qmdx?df bnx?nfO{ / ltgsf g]tfx?nfO{ s8f k|Zg tyf k|ltk|Zg u/]/ cfkm\gf] ljåtf b]vfO;Sg' ePsf] 5 . ;fbf hLjg / pRr ljrf/nfO{ c“ufNg] dGqL 9sfnsf cleJolQm ;'Gbf ;'Gg] ;a}n] of] dGqLn] Sof uha s'/f af]Nof] eg]/ eg]sf] ;d]t kfOPsf] 5 .

o;}qmddf ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL 6Í 9sfnn] clxn] cfGbf]ng u5'{ eGg' cftÍjfbLsf] dgf]annfO{ a9fpg' xf] eGb} d'n'snfO{ emg\ ;Í6tkm{ gws]Ng /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ cfu|x ug'{'ePsf] 5 . /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf dGqL 9sfnn] k|hftGqjfbL ;a} ldn]/ uPdf cftÍjfbsf] ;d:of t'?Gt} ;dfwfg x'g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . k|hftGqjfbLx¿ hgtfk|lt lhDd]jf/ eP/ /fli6«o ldnglaGb'df cfpg}kg]{ pxf“sf] syg lyof] .

;~rf/dfWod d"No, dfGotf / /fli6«o k|fyldstfsf ljifodf Ps x'g'kg]{ / d'n'seGbf 7"nf] sf]xL x'g g;Sg] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;/sf/n] cftÍjfbLnfO{ lgliqmo agfpgsf nflu ;~rf/–dfWodnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf cj:yfnfO{ …;]G;/l;kÚ g7fGg pxf“n] cfu|x ug'{eof] . /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;Qfdf 5“bf / ;Qf aflx/ /x“bf bf]wf/] gLlt ckgfPsf sf/0f d'n's cftÍn] cfqmfGt x'“b} uPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ljutsf lbgdf ;Qfdf k'Ug s'g} klg /fhgLlts bn c5'tf] /x]gg\, t/ ;d:of k|ltlbg a9\b} uof], h;sf sf/0f >L % af6 ut df3 !( ut]sf] sbd rfNg'k¥of]– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . bnx¿n] kbdf /x'~h]n cftÍjfbLnfO{ bafpg vf]Hg], kbaflx/ cfPkl5 pgLx¿;“u} ;f“7uf“7 ug]{ u/]sf] klg pxf“sf] syg lyof] . cfh d'n'sdf ;a} ju{ / If]qsf hgtf cftÍjfbLsf] lzsf/ ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . g]kfns} Oltxf;df olt 7"nf] /Qmkft gePsf] atfp“b} pxf“n] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf /fHo sdhf]/ zlQmsf ¿kdf k|:t't x'g} ldNb}g eGg'eof] . ;/sf/n] ;~rf/ If]qdf s;}nfO{ sfvf / kfvf gug]{ / /fhwfgLleq / aflx/sf kqklqsfsf] lglDt ;dfg cj;/ k|bfg ug{ ;Sbf] k|of; ug]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] .

gof“ kl/l:ylt z'? x'“bf ;Dk"0f{ ;+/rgf a'‰gsf nflu ;/sf/L lj1fkg s]xL ;do /f]lsP klg clxn] clw/fHoe/sf ldl8ofdf nf]ssNof0fsf/L lj1fkg lbg yflnPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . Unf]an ldl8of PG8 l/;r{ ;]G6/åf/f cfof]lht ;f] sfo{qmddf ;f] ;+:yfsf tkm{af6 k|bfg ul/g] …Unf]an ;Ddfg– @)^!Ú g]kfn ;dfrf/kqsf k|wfg ;Dkfbs k'is/nfn >]i7 / g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf ;dfrf/ ;+of]hs /df l;+xnfO{ dGqL 9sfnn] k|bfg ug'{eof] . l;+x cg'kl:yt ePsf sf/0f pxf“sf] ;Ddfgkq g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf k|ltlglwnfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf k'/:s[t >]i7n] d'n'sdf kqsfl/tf ug{ clxn] c;xh kl/l:ylt g/x]sf] / …ldl8ofÚx¿ cem :jtGq x'g;s]df g]kfnsf] jf:tljstf ljZj;fd' a'emfpg …ldl8ofÚnfO{ ;xh x\'g] atfpg'eof] . /fhwfgL b}lgssf ;Dkfbs slkn sfkm\n]n] cftÍjfblj?4 kqsf/x¿ clxn] ;r]t ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

pQm cj;/df /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldltsf k|d'v ;dfrf/bftf >L/fdl;+x a:g]t, Wjlg ljz]if1 k|lbk pkfWofonufotn] kqsfl/tfsf ljljw kIfsf af/]df k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] .

dfcf]jfbL g]tfn] ;]gfnfO{ lbPsf] aofg

sf7df8f} .-cft+ssf/L ;d'xsf slyt l8=;L=Pd= gj/fh æla1fgÆ æHjfnfÆ n] cfTd;dk{0f u/]kl5 ;'/Iffkmf}h ;dIf lbPsf] lnlvt aofg tn x]/f}+ h:tfsf] t:t}–;+=_

æljut @)%@ ;fn b]lv g]kfndf g]=s=kf=dfcf]jfbLn] ;~rfng u/]sf] slyt hgo'4 -hgxTof?kL_ k|dfl0ft x'+b} uPsf] s'/f s;}sf ;fd' l5Kg ;s]sf] 5}g . k|r08 kyn] kl5Nnf] k6s pb\3fl6t u/]sf] p;sf] /fhgLlt b:tfj]hn] qmflGtsf] d"n dd{ dfly k|xf/ ub}{ cfd sfo{stf{nfO{ u'd/fxdf kfb}{ lgbf]{if hgtfsf 5f]/f5f]/Lx?sf] zxLbsf] v]tL u/fP/ /utsf] xf]nLdf 8'afp“b} / cfz'Fsf] ;“u/df kf}8fp“b} :jod kf6L{ leq}af6 æzlQmzfnL k|ltqmflGtsf] hGd lb+b}Æ æc;fwf/0f kl/l:ytLsf] ;fdgf ug{ ;Sg] kf6L{ qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ aGg]5Æ eGg] u'lnof] e|d ljbos;fy ljzfQm u/fPsf] kfO{G5 . ;j{;fwf/0f sfo{stf{x?nfO{ slyt hgo'4sf] e"d/Ldf hj/h:tL h'wfP/ cfkm\g} lj?4 zlQmzfnL k|ltqmflGtsf] hGd lbg] xf] eg] O{dfGbf/ / s'zn sfo{stf{x?sf] Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ IftL k'¥ofp“b} hfFbf o; kf6L{n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] hgjfb, ;dfhjfb x'+b} ljZj ;fDojfb k|fKt ug]{ nIo s;/L k'/f ug{ ;S5 < cfd"n kl/jt{gsf] ;kgf ;f+“r]/ hLjg d/0fsf] af6f]df ;j{:j u'dfP/ cys hg;+3if{df vfl/Psf sfo{stf{ tyf g]tfx?sf] kf6L{åf/f kflnt kf]lift k|ltqmflGtsf/L lu/f]xåf/f Iflt k'¥ofp“b} hf“bf art /x]sf] zlQm eg]sf] t s]jn qmflGt lj/f]wL dfq /xG5 x}g / < O{dfGbf/ sfo{stf{x?sf] kf6L{ leq}af6 sNt]cfd u/fO{ ;s]kl5 ;j{xf/f ju{n] k|fKt ug]{ :jtGqtf / d'QmL s;/L ;Dej 5 < of] t dfn]dfjfb lj?4 NofOPsf] b:tfj]h l;jfo c? s]xL x'g ;Sb}g oxLaf6 z'? ePsf] b'O{ nfO{g ;+3if{sf] d'Vo kl/0ffd 8f=afa'/fd e6/fO{, pgsL >LdtL lxl;nf odL nufot cGo sGb|Lo ;ldltsf ;d:ofx?sf] kf6L{ leq}af6 8DkLËsf] ;lGgs6 cj:yf 3fd e}m oyfy{df kl/0ft x'+b} uPsf] 5 . /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] ;/sf/ ;fd' jftf{ gug]{ l;w} /fhf ;fd' jftf{ ug]{ eGg'sf] tfTko{ eg]sf] jftf{df cj/f]w v8f ub}{ ;}Go pGdfbsf] csf]{ k/fsfi7f :ki6 emlNsG5, o;sf]

kl/0ffd eg]sf] /utsf] kf]v/Ldf g'xfP/ k|ltqmflGtnfO{ an k'¥ofpg' dfq x'g] 5 . lsgsL aftf{åf/f g]kfnsf] at{dfg ;d:ofsf] lgsf; lg:sg] ePsf]n] /fhf ;fd' csNkgLo kl/0ffdsf] k+|To'Q/ yfk]/ ;bfsf lgldQ aftf{sf] gf6s cGTo ug{ kfO{of] eg] g]kfnaf6 ;bfsf nflu afdkGyL cfGbf]ngsf] Oltxf; gfd]6 kfg{ ;lsGYof] eg]/ k|ltqmflGtsf/L lu/f]x xfjL eP/ nfluk/]sf] s6' ;To s;}u/L l5kfpg ;lsGg, t;y{ cGof]nk"0f{ / kfunkgsf] k|r08 kysf k5fl8 bf}8g 5f8]/ /fli6«o d"nwf/ -at{dfg cj:yfsf] ======_ df ;dflxt x'g ;r]t g]tf, sfo{stf{x?nfO{ d xflb{s cfJxfg ug{ rfxG5' .

k"jL{ sdf08df hlGdPsf] cfnf]s k|j[lQnfO{ ;xL larf/sf] ax'dtn] d;fg3f6df k'¥ofPsf] s]xL ;dokl5 dfq} cfnf]sljh eP/ k'gh{Gd eO{ l;+uf] kf6L{df emf“uLP/ k|r08 kyLo k|a[lQ ePsf] 5, cfnf]ssf hGdbftf klg pg} k|r08 x'g . clxn] ;j{q ?kdf kf6L{ xfO{ sdf08df of] k|a[lQn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] 5 . unt k|a[lQsf lj?4 lab|f]x ug{ kfpg] clwsf/ hgtfnfO{ x'g]5 la/f]wL /fhgLlts bnx?n] km/s dt /fVg kfpg] 5g\, unt lqmofsnfksf la?4 dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;'emfj k|ltlqmof lbg kfO{G5 elgPsf] 5 t/ s'g}klg /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] cl:tTj :jLsfl/Gg a? pN6} bh{gf}+ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO{ b'O{ nfO{g ;+3if{ ug{af6 al~rt u/fP/ slyt ;]gfsf] 3]/fleq s}bL u/fO{G5 . larf/ dfly 7f8f] x:tIf]k ul/G5 eg] s;/L b:tfj]h cg'?k lab|f]x ug{ kfO{g] clwsf/ nfu" ePsf] 5 < @) cf}+ ztfJbLsf dfcf]sf h:tf ;]gf ePsf] v08df k|ltqmflGt /f]Sg ;Sb}gg\ t;y{ larf/n] n}; ;]gf lgdf{0f ug'{ k5{ elgPsf] 5 t/ cfk}mn] nufPsf] 5fnfsf] h'Qf ksfP/ b'Mv si6 ug]{ ;]gfn] /f]Sg g;s]sf] k|ltqmflGtnfO{ df;'sf] 5fs g6'6fpg] @, $ xhf/ uf]hLvr{ g6'6fpg] c/fhstfjfbL ;]gfn] s;/L k|ltqmflGt /f]Sg ;S5 < :ki6 Jojxf/df b]lvPsf] 5 . unt k|a[lQsf la?4 cfjfh p7fpg] g]t[Tjstf{x?nfO{ ;}Go 3]/fjGbLdf /fVg] cfb]z km/dfg u/fp“bf lab|f]x ug{ g;sL lz/f]wfo{ u/]sf aGb's] ;]gfx?sf] glthfnfO{ sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;j{xf/fs/0fsf] gf/f lbFb] g]t[Tj txdf eg] 3/ 38]/L / uf8L vl/b ub}{ u/]sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f pgLx?sf] cfkmGthgx?sf] gfddf btf{ ePsf] x]bf{ k'U5 .

;j{;fwf/0f sfo{stf{sf 5f]/f5f]/Lx?nfO{ gfafns cj:yf b]lvg} laBfno 5'6fP/ aGb's le/fpg k|]l/t u/fO{Psf] 5, kf6L{s/0f ug]{ gfddf, t/ g]t[Tj txsf 5f]/f5f]/L kf6L{df e"ldut 5g\ eGb} ;km]b 9f“6]/ k"j{sf klZrd / klZrdsf] k"j{sf af]l8{Ë / a'h{jf lzIffsf] la/f]w ug{ nufO{G5 . o;/L 9f“6sf] v]tL tTsfnLg dfn] -xfnsf] Pdfn]_ n] u/]sf] lyof], clxn] Pdfn] g]tfsf 5f]/f5f]/Lx? pRr lzIffdf cu|k+lQdf cfp“5g . lghfdtL tyf cGo ;/sf/L sd{rf/L / laz]if u/]/ lzIfs ;d"bfox?n] a'‰g' kg]{ dxTjk"0f{ / 7f]; s'/f s] 5 eg] tkfO{x?n] hgo'4nfO{ ;kmn agfpg' k5{ eGg] gfp“df au{ -:t/_ ls6fg gu/L vfO{kfO{ cfPsf] tnasf] dfl;s z'Ns n]jLsf] ?kdf Ps?kstfn] a'emfpg' ePsf] 5 .

hftLo ;jfndf :ki6 x'g g;s]sf dfn]dfjfbsf] sv/f ga'em]sfx?nfO{ u'0fsf] cfwf/df x}g ls dfqfsf] cfwf/df le8 hDdf ug]{ p2]Zon] gLlt lgdf{0f txdf g]t[Tj ljsf; ul/Psf] 5 . dfu ul/Psf] kbsf] sf]6f k'/f ug]{ cleofgn] af}l4s bIf sfo{stf{nfO{ sf]7] kl08t, bfz{gLs, cfbz{jfbL cflb pkdf lb+b} c/fhs, pb08 / rfs8L rfKn';L ug{ vKkL; le8nfO{ l6sf nufp“b} g]t[Tj ;'Dkg] sfd ePsf] 5 eg] cWoIf g]t[Tj lgb]{zgdf ;Ifd sfo{stf{sf] lk5f ug{ ;'/fsL hdft 5fl8G5 . g]t[Tjx?af6 lgisfzg ul/G5 . slyt df]rf{, d'7e]8df dfl/Psf] gf6s d~rg u/]/ zxLbsf] ku/L u'yfP/ v|'Zrf]ejfbLsf] anLof] ks8 g} k|r08 kysf] pknJwL ePsf] 5 . unt rl/q xfjL ePsf g]t[Tj txsf g]tfnfO{ ax'dt sfo{stf{sf] la/f]w a9]sf] v08df cs}{ sdf08df ;fl/G5, gfd km]l/G5, lhDd]jf/L c? yk ul/G5 t/ sfo{stf{nfO{ 9f+6]/ >d lzlj/df /flvPsf] hfgsf/L u/fO{G5 . olt ubf{ ub}{ ar]sfx?nfO{ g]t[Tj ljsf;df kl5 kfg]{, lhDd]jf/L s6f}tL ug]{ g]t[Tjk|lt cfqmfds ePsf] eGb} >d lzlj/sf] sf/vfgfdf etL{ ug]{ ul/G5 . ;fob zlQmzfnL k|ltqmflGtsf] hGd lbPsf] oxL xf]nf < To;}n] d o; sfo{k|lt c;xdt 5' . ;fwf/0f hLjg ofkg ug{ rfxG5' . of] vfnL cg}lts rl/q af]s]sf] l;4fGtn] lbPsf] zxLbsf] ;l6{lkms]6 d]/f nflu cjfs ePsf] 5, tkfO{nfO{ x'+b}g xf]nf .Æ

g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] ;d:of cfkm} ;dfwfg u/]/ cl3 a9\g] 5 M k//fi6« dGqL–/d]zgfy kf08]

sf7df8f} . k//fi6«dGqL /d]zgfy kf08]n] /fli6«o :jfy{af6 dfq} xfd|f] b]zsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw lgwf{/0f x'g] ePsf]n] olta]nf xfd|f] Psdfq ldnglaGb' b]zelQm x'g'kg]{ s'/f atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfn tyf k//fi6« dfldnf cWoog k|lti7fgsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf /fhwfgLdf ;DkGg g]kfnL ldl8of / k//fi6« gLlt ljifo ljrf/ uf]i7Ldf af]Ng'x'“b} k//fi6« dGqL kf08]n] g]kfnsf] k//fi6« gLltn] clxn] ;a} /fi6«sf aLr 3lgi7 ldqtf rfx]sf] k|i6 kfb}{ b]zelQmsf] ldnglaGb'sf cfwf/df g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] ;d:of cfkm}n] ;dfwfg u/]/ cl3 a9\g] ljZjf; klg JoQm ug'{eof] .

l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf cWoIf Clif wdnfsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ljrf/ uf]i7Ldf af]Nb} dGqL kf08]n] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/af6 ut df3 !( df zfxL 3f]if0ffdfkm{t ax'bnLo k|hftGq, v'Nnf ;dfh, kf/bzL{ k|zf;goGq tyf ahf/d'vL cy{tGqdf hf]8 lbOaS;]sf] pNn]v ub}{ g]kfn clxn] ljZj ;d'bfodf cfkm\gf] dof{bf :yflkt ug]{ k|oTgdf /x]sf] / cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfon] olta]nf g]kfnsf] ;d:of a'lemlbg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] klg pNn]v ug'{eof] . l5d]sL ldq/fi6« ef/tdf klg cGt/f{li6«o dfldnfdf ldl8ofx? aLr Psdt /x]sf] b[i6fGt :d/0f u/fp“b} dGqL kf08]n] ;fgf] /fi6«sf] gLlt sfof{Gjog ug{ Ifdtf sd x'g] / ;fgf /fi6«n] lnPsf] gLlt /fli6«o ;xdltsf] ank|fKt ePdf dfq To;n] ;kmntf xfl;n ug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ldl8ofn] k//fi6« dfldnfdf cfkm\gf ;fdu|Lx? ;Dk|]if0f ubf{ cToGt} ;+j]bgzLn eP/ b]zelQmsf cfwf/df cfk'mnfO{ k|:t't ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . ldl8ofn] b]zsf] k//fi6« dfldnfdf hgdt lgdf{0f ug]{u/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{df g]kfndf To;sf] sdhf]/L /x]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] ;fgf /fi6«df zflGt / k|hftGq hlt ;'b[9 x'G5, ljZj Tolt g} zfGt / ;'b[9 x'g] atfpg'eof] . ljleGg /fi6«sf cf–cfkm\gf Ifdtf / x}l;otsf cfwf/df ljb]zgLlt k|efjsf/L /xg] atfp“b} dGqL kf08]n] ;fgf d'n'sx?sf] Tof] x}l;ot sd /xg] sf/0fn] ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf emg} dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnn] ;'/Iff, :yfloTj / zflGtnfO{ cfkm\gf] d'ndGqsf] ?kdf u|x0f u/]sf] / ljZj;d'bfonfO{ ToxL ?kdf a'emfOlbg ;~rf/sdL{x?;“u dGqL kf08]n] cfu|x klg ug'{eof] . >L % n] df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffdf cft+sjfbnfO{ ef}lts :yfgsf cfwf/df kl/eflift ug{ g;lsg] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] atfp“b} ljZj cft+sjfbnfO{ k/f:t ug]{ l;nl;nfdf g]kfnsf] ;d:ofk|lt ljZj;d'bfon] ;fy / ;xof]u k'¥ofpg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] ;fgf /fi6«n] c;lhnf] ef]u]sf] a]nfdf ljZjdf zflGt x'G5 eg]/ sNkgf klg ug{ ;lsb}g . zLto'4sf] ;dflKtkl5 ;+;f/df k|hftGq ;'/lIft x'G5 eGg] dfGotf 6'l6;s]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] 7"nf /fi6«x?n] cfkm\gf s'/f ;fgf /fi6«dfly nfb\g] k|j[lQ a9]sf sf/0f ca lj:tf/} ljZj ax'w'|jLo lbzflt/ pGd'v x'g yfn]sf] bfjL ug'{eof] . ljZj o;/L ax'w'|jLo sf]0fdf af“l8g nfu]sf] a]nf lglZrt ?kdf ;fgf /fi6«x?sf] ;d:ofsf] ;+j]bgzLntf a9]/ uPsf] / To;nfO{ s;/L ;fdgf ug]{ eGg] s'/fsf] lhDdf ldl8ofdf hfg] klg dGqL kf08]n] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnsf] k//fi6« gLltdf :yfloTj /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] /fli6«o :jfy{af6 dfq} g]kfnsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw lgwf{/0f x'g] 7x/ ug'{eof] . ljZj;d'bfon] g]kfnsf] ;d:ofnfO{ qmdzM a'em\b} uPsf] sf/0f g]kfnn] cft+sjfblj?4 rfn]sf] sbdnfO{ ljZj;d'bfon] klg ;dy{g ug]{ ljZjf; JoQm ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof] –cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo;“u xfd|f] ;DaGw a9]sf] sf/0f ca cft+sjfblj?4 xfdL Psh'6 x'g'k5{ .

sfo{qmddf k//fi6« dfldnf cWoog k|lti7fgsf cWoIf lgZrngfy kf08]n] k//fi6« dfldnfdf g]kfnL ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf ab\lnbf] kl/l:yltdf emg lhDd]jf/ x'g uPsf] kl/k|]Iodf pQm sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfpg'eof] . o;k|sf/sf] sfo{qmdaf6 k//fi6« dfldnf / ldl8ofsf] cfjfh ;fd'lxs ?kdf d'vl/t x'g] sf/0f o;k|sf/sf] sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf eO/xg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf cfkm\gf] sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ k//fi6« dfldnf cWoog k|lti7fgsf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o k|fWofks ljZj k|wfgn] ;~rf/sf] ljsf;;“u} o;sf] e"ldsf / k|efjsfl/tfsf af/]df j[xb 5nkmnsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] k//fi6« dfldnfdf ;~rf/hutsf] e"ldsf lg0ff{os /xg] pNn]v ub}{ ;~rf/If]q pQ/bflok"0f{ ?kdf cl3 ga9\g] d'n'ssf] s'6gLlts ;+oGqdf g} gsf/fTds k|efj kfg]{ s'/fsf] rrf{ ug'{eof] . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf cWoIf Clif wdnfn] g]kfnsf] k//fik6« gLlt / cfd;~rf/sf] e"ldsf ljifos sfo{kq k|:t't ub}{ d'n'ssf] k//fi6« gLlt / ldl8ofsf] e"ldsf Ps csf{df uf“l;Psf ljifo ePsf] pNn]v ug'[eof] . b]zsf] ;jf]{kl/ lxtnfO{ g} cfkm\gf] hLjg;“u uf“:g] ;jfndf g]kfnL cfd;~rf/hut r's]s} xf] eGg] s'/f g]kfnL ;~rf/sdL{n] cfTd;ft ug}{ kg]{ s'/f pNn]v ub}{ cWoIf wdnfn] ef/tLo ;~rf/dfWodx? /fli6«olxtsf] ljifodf lxGb' cltjfbLb]lv sDo"lgi6 gS;njfbLx?;d]t Ps x'g;Sg] s'/fnfO{ x[bo+ud ub}{ g]kfnL ldl8ofx?n] k//fi6« dfldnfdf cfkm\gf] sfo{z}nL / ;f]rsf] ljsf; ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] d'n'ssf] /fli6«o lxtsf ;jfndf ;~rf/dfWodx? Ps x'g}k5{ . ljb]z gLlt / o;n] lng] :6]kx?sf] ;DaGwdf k//fi6« dGqfnon] ldl8ofx?nfO{ lgoldt la|lkmª ug'{kg]{ atfp“b} pxf“n] g]kfnL ldl8of / k//fi6« dfldnf;DaGwL ;Da4 lgsfox? b'j} o; s'/fdf r's]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . o;sf nflu g]kfnsf] k//fi6« gLltnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ k//fi6« dGqfno / kqsf/x?aLr lgoldt ;+jfb / la|lkmª ug'{kg]{ clxn] v8\s]sf] ljifo ePsf] klg pxf“n] k|i6 kfg'{eof] . k//fi6« dfldnf;DaGwL cWoog ug]{ ;+:yf / lj1x?n] klg ;~rf/sdL{x?nfO{ ;+jfb / 5nkmndf ;xefuL u/fpg ;s]df /fli6«o lxtsf ;jfndf g]kfnL ldl8ofx? cem ;zQm / d'vl/t eP/ cfpg ;Sg] s'/fdf cWoIf wdnfn] cfkm\gf] sfo{kqdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

g]kfnL ;~rf/dfWodx? oxf“sf] cfGtl/s k|hftGq / k4tLsf ;jfndf bz wf/df ljeflht x'g ;S5g eGb} wdnfn] g]kfnsf /fhgLlts zlQm / gful/s ;dfhx?sf] klg c;xdltsf km]xl/:t x'g ;S5g t/ /fli6«op lxtsf ;jfndf s;}nfO{ klg 5'6 lbOg'x'+b}g eGg] dfGotfdf ldl8ofn] /fHonfO{ ;fy lbg}kg]{ s'/f cfkmgf] sfo{kqdf pNn]v ug'{ePsf] lyof] . d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef}ldstf / k//fi6« gLltsf ;DaGwdf cfd /fli6«o ;xdlt aGg}k5{ / of] /fli6«o ;xdlt agfpg klg ldl8ofs} cxd e"ldsf x'G5 eGg]df s;]sf] ljdlt x'g g;Sg] pxf“n] sfo{kqdf pNn]v ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

jl/i7 k//fi6«ljb lx/0onfn >]i7, k"j{ /fhb"t s]zj/fh emf, k//fi6« dGqfnosf k|jQmf b'uf{k|;fb e§/fO{n] sfo{kq k|:t'ltkl5 k//fi6« dfldnfdf ldl8ofsf] e"ldsfsf] dxTjaf/] k|sfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . k|:t't sfo{kqdfly kqsf/x? tLy{ sf]O/fnf, ;'zLn zdf{, /fh]Gb| j}B, n]vgfy clwsf/L, x/x/ pkfWofo, /]vf >]i7, df]xgl;+x nfdf / l8NnL a;]nn] klg cf cfkmg\f] l6Kk0fL k]z ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

xfdL dfcf]jfbL;“u ldNb}gf}+ M Pdfn] g]tf s]=kL=cf]nL

sf7df8f} . df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5sf] kl/jlt{t kl/l:yltdf /fhgLlts bnx? cfj]z / pQ]hgfsf] kIfdf g/x]sf] atfp“b} g]skf Pdfn]sf k|efjzfnL g]tf s]kL cf]nLn] ;+jfbsf] dfWodn] ;xdltsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9\g'sf] s'g} ljsNk g/x]sf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf] cf7f} jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df Snaåf/f /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht jl/i7 tyf o'jf kqsf/x?sf] clegGbgsf cj;/df af]Nb} g]tf cf]nLn] pQm s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

;df/f]xdf af]Nb} Pdfn] g]tf cf]nLn] clxn]sf] kl/l:yltdf ;a} ;+j}wflgs zlQmx?aLrsf] Pstf, ;xsfo{ / ;xof]ulagf zflGt sfod x'g g;Sg] bfjL ug'{eof] . Psn ;}Go ljwL cjnDag u/]/ lx+;fsf] ;dfwfg ;Dej gePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] Pstf, ;xsfo{ / ;xof]usf] jftfj/0f ag]df j}rfl/s / g}lts bafaaf6 ljb|f]xLnfO{ zflGtk|lqmof Nofpg ;lsg] klg pNn]v ug'{eof] . t/, ;+j}wflgs zlQmx?aLr Pstf, ;xsfo{ / ;xof]usf nflu /fHon] ;a}eGbf klxn] lu/km\tf/ g]tf, sfo{stf{, dfgjclwsf/jfbL, kqsf/ tyf k]zfsdL{x?sf] tTsfn l/xfO{ ub}{ df}lns xsdflysf] lgnDag / ;+s6sfn lkmtf{ lng'kg]{ zt{ g]tf cf]nLn] cl3 ;fg'{eof] . k|]; :jtGqtflagf d'n'sdf k|hftGq /x]sf] eGg] s'/f ;+;f/n] gkTofpg] atfp“b} pxf“n] /fhgLlts bnx?aLr k"0f{ k|hftGq k|flKtsf nflu Go"gtd ;femf sfo{qmd lgdf{0f u/]/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ /fo JoQm ug'{eof] .

lx+;f /f]Sg] gfddf df3 !( sf] sbd rflnPklg ;f] sbdn] lx+;f cGTo gePsf] wf/0ff g]tf cf]nLn] JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…lx+;f /f]lsPsf] 5}g, t/ zflGtk"0f{ ultljlw ug]{ j}wflgs zlQmx?sf] ultljlwdfly k|ltaGw nufOg' b'Mvsf] s'/f xf] .Ú lxhf]sf sdL sdhf]/Lx?nfO{ bnx?n] dxz'; u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] dfcf]jfbL;“u clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ;xsfo{ x'g g;Sg] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . dfcf]jfbL lx+;fTds cltjfbsf] af6f] 5f]8]/ zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgsf] lbzftkm{ ha;Dd cu|;/ x'+b}g ta;Dd pm;“u cfGbf]ng/t kf“r bnsf] ;xdlt / ;xsfo{ x'g] s'g} ;Defjgf g/x]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLn] ha;Dd xltof/ la;fp“b}gg ta;Dd bnx?n] pgLx?;“u s'g} lsl;dsf] ;DaGw g/fVg] pxf“n] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . t/, k|hftflGqs xs clwsf/nfO{ 5f]8]/ s'g} klg zt{df ;dfwfg x'gg;Sg] Pdfn] g]tf cf]nLn] lhls/ ug'{eof] .

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} /fi6«slj dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] lx+;f e8\lsPsf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf kqsf/x? jxsfjdf gnfuL zflGt :yfkgfsf] bfloTjaf]w x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf /fi6« ;a}eGbf 7"nf] / To;kl5 zflGt cfjZos /x]sf]n] To;sf nflu ;xdlt / ;xsfo{sf] af6f]df nfUg'kg]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] –…/fi6« arfpg ;Dk"0f{ ;~rf/sdL{x? Ps x'g'k5{, /fi6« g/x] oxf“ s;n] s] ug{ kfp5 <Ú >L % sf] zflGtk|ltsf] rfxgf k'/f ug{ kqsf/x?n] klg ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ pxf“sf] wf/0ff lyof] .

g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;efklt tf/fgfy bfxfnn] hgtfsf] k|hftflGqs cfjfhnfO{ lgif]w ug{sf nflu d'n'sdf ;+s6sfn nufOPsf] pNn]v ub}{ ;/sf/n] tTsfn k|]; :jtGqtfsf] jxfnL ug'{kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;~rf/dGqLnfO{ k|];nfO{ pkb]z glbg r]tfjgL lb+b} g]kfnL k|]; /fi6«klt dxf/fhflw/fh ;/sf/hlQs} lhDd]jf/ / lrlGtt /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

jl/i7 kqsf/ xl/x/ lj/xLn] )$^ ;fnsf] pknAwLnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ if8oGq:j?k nufOPsf] ;+s6sfnsf] tTsfn cGTo ub}{ k|];nfO{ k"0f{ :jtGq agfpg'kg]{ dfu ug'{eof] . csf{ jl/i7 kqsf/ tyf ;fkmdf g]kfn RofK6/sf cWoIf uff]kn yklnofn] g]kfnL k|];nfO{ Gofosf] kIfkf]if0f ug]{ :jtGqtfsf] dfu ub}{ To;f] gePdf kqsf/x? ;zQm ?kdf ;8sdf cf]n{g klg tof/ /x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf jl/i7 kqsf/ tyf g]kfn k|]; OlGi6Ro"6sf cWoIf uf]s'n kf]v/]n, g]kfn ;dfrf/kqsf ;Dkfbs k'is/nfn >]i7, ;Dkfbs k|sfzs dxf;+3sf ;efklt b]j]Gb| uf}td, uf]/vfkq b}lgssf k|wfg;Dkfbs o'j/fh uf}td / sf7df8f} kf]i6sf ;Dkfbs k|tLs k|wfgn] l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf] sfdsf] d'Nofs+g ub}{ pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] sfdgf ug'{eof] . pxf“x?n] l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnnfO{ ;femf d~rsf] ?kdf ljsl;t u/fp“b} d'n'sdf ;xdlt, ;xsfo{ / zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu o;n] ;zQm e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{kg]{ klg atfpg'eof] .

Snasf] cf7f} jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df Pdfn]sf k|efjzfnL g]tf s]kL cf]nL tyf /fi6«slj dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf !# jl/i7 tyf gf} o'jf u/L hDdf @@ kqsf/x?nfO{ ;Ddfg ug'{eof] . ;Ddflgt jl/i7 kqsf/x?df k'is/nfn >]i7, z/brGb| j:tL, tLy{ sf]O/fnf, ;'/]z cfrfo{, ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, ;f]dgfy l3ld/], k|Hhjn k|wfg, zDe' >]i7, o'j/fh uf}td, xl/ nD;fn, k'ik/fh k|wfg, lgdsfGt kf08], kjg >]i7 / >L/fdl;+x a:g]t x'g'x'GYof] . To;}u/L o'jf kqsf/x? ab|L ltjf/L, wd]{Gb| emf, dgf]x/L yfkf, jljtf a:g]t, ;+s]t sf]O/fnf, cfgGb /fO{, cho;dz]/ ha/f, cldt 9sfn / 8L=Pn= e08f/L klg jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df cleglGbt x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

clegGbgkl5 af]Nb} jl/i7 kqsf/ z/brGb| a:tLn] l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfn ;dfrf/sf] Pp6f 7"nf] sf/vfgf ePsf] atfp“b} Snaåf/f ul/Psf] clegGbgn] cfk'mdf k|]/0ff clej[l4 ePsf] atfpg'eof] . cleglGbt 36gf / ljrf/ ;fKtflxssL ;Dkfbs jlatf a:g]tn] klg clegGbgn] cfk'mnfO{ pmhf{ lbPsf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf cWoIf Clif wdnfn] gof“ jif{sf] pknIodf cfufdL j}zfvdf Snan] jif{el/sf !) pTs[i6 kqsf/x?nfO{ jif{ l/kf]6{/sf] 3f]if0ff ub}{ k'/:s[tug]{ atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] cleglGbt kqsf/x?n] g]kfnL k|];sf] k|efjsfl/tfdf v]n]sf] pNn]vgLo e"ldsf / OdfGbfl/tfn] g} ;~rf/hutsf] k|lti7f ar]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . clxn]sf] l:yltdf ;a} ;~rf/sdL{x?n] Psl9Ssf eP/ k|hftGq / zflGtsf nflu ;zQm / k|efjsf/L e"ldsf v]Ng'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

/fhf / bnaLr ;+jfb / ;xsfo{sf] ljsNk 5}g M /fk|kf cWoIf /f0ff

sf7df8f} . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq tyf ax'bnLo k|hftGq cfkm\gf] cfbz{ ePsf] atfp“b} tL a'“bfdf s;};“u klg ;xdlt x'g g;Sg] /fk|kf cWoIf kz'klt ;dz]/ /f0ffn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnsf] cf7f} jflif{sf]T;jsf] k"j{;GWofdf Snan] ;fIffTsf/ sIfdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] jl/i7 kmf]6f] kqsf/x?sf] clegGbg sfo{qmdkl5 /fk|kf cWoIf /f0ffn] pQm s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] .

cWoIf /f0ffn] /fhf / bnx?aLrdf cj?4 ePsf] ;+jfb tTsfn} z'? x'g'kg]{ atfp“b} clxn] d'n'sdf /fhf / bnx?aLrsf] ;xsfo{sf] s'g} klg ljsNk g/x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . ;+ljwfgleqsf zlQmx? /fhf / ;+;bjfbL bn b'j};“u} gh'l6sg clxn] h'g ;d:of d'n'sn] ;fdgf u/]sf] 5, To;sf] ;dfwfg ;Dej d}n] b]v]sf] 5}g –cWoIf /f0ffn] eGg'eof] . t/, ;+;bjfbL bnx?aLr ;xsfo{ ubf{ s'g} ;fwf/0f ;dembf/L agfP/ dfq} gx'g] cf}Nofp“b} pxf“n] ca OdfGbf/ ;dembf/Lsf] cfjZostf /x]sf] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . To:tf] ;dembf/L agfpgsf nflu cToGt} 7"nf] cEof;sf] h?/t ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ pxf“n] ;a} kIf ;f] cEof;sf nflu tlNng x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . of] lbzfdf cufl8 a9\gsf nflu aGbL agfOPsf /fhgLlts bnsf zLif{:y g]tfx?, dfgjclwsf/jfbL, kqsf/ tyf gful/s ;dfhsf ;b:ox?sf] tTsfn l/xfO{ x'g'kg]{ cWoIf /f0ffn] k|i6 kfg'{eof] .

ckl/xfo{ /x]sf] k|i6 kfg'{eof] . l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnn] d'n'sdf ;+j}wflgs zlQmx?sf] aLrdf Pstf sfod u/L /fli6«o ;xdltsf ;fy zflGt k'g{jxfnLsf] lbzfdf cu|;/tf b]vfp“b} cfPsf] / ToxL cg'?k ;dfhsf ;a} tx / tKsfsf] ;femf d~rsf] ?kdf ljsl;t ePsf] klg cWoIf wdnfn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – t/, To;sf nflu klg ;aeGbf klxn] k|d'v /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?sf] l/xfO{ d'nzt{ xf] . bnx?sf] aLrdf klg kl/kSj cEof;sf] cfjZostf /x]sf] atfp“b} pxf“n] s}of}k6s To:tf ;dembf/Lx? l6Sg g;s]sf] s'/fnfO{ lzIffsf] ?kdf u|x0f ub}{ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ pNn]v ug'{eof] . bnx?aLr ;femf ;xdlt lgdf{0fsf nflu cToGt} uDeL/ u[xsfo{ x'g'kg]{ tkm{ OlËt ub}{ pxf“n] To;/L bnx? cl3 a9\bf sfo{qmddf ;xdlt eP/ dfq} gx'g] / ;a}vfn] bnLo JolQmut :jfy{x?nfO{ Tofu]/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ klg atfpg'eof] . Oltxf;d} ;a}eGbf hl6n ag]sf] of] ;+s6df]rgsf nflu h:tf];'s} g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{sf nflu bnx? tof/ x'g'kg]{ pxf“sf] syg lyof] . g]kfnL hgtfn] rfx]sf] clxn] k|d'v Ph]08f zflGt xf] / To;sf nflu /fhf / bnaLrsf] ;xdltsf] ljsNk g/x]sf] s'/f pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;+jfb kxnsf nflu cfk'mn] >L % ;“u bz{ge]6 ug{ rfx] klg clxn];Dd cfk'mn] bz{ge]6 ug{ gkfPsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ljrf/flwg /fv]sf] ljifodf zfxL cfof]un] aofg lng] sfo{nfO{ cfk'mn] c:jefljs ?kdf lnPsf] pxf“sf] egfO{ lyof] . c~rnflwzx?sf] lgo'lQm k|lqmofnfO{ unt eGb} cWoIf /f0ffn] d'n'sdf ljlwsf] zf;g rNg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . cWoIf /f0ffn] kqsf/x?n] clxn] )$& ;fnkl5 kfPsf] :jtGqtf vf]lh/x]sf] atfp+b} kqsf/x?sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;Ddfg pgLx?sf] :jtGqtf lbg'afx]s csf]{ g/x]sf] wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] /fHo;“u kqsf/x?nfO{ :jtGqtfsf] cg'e"lt lbnfpg cg'/f]w ug'{eof] . Snasf] jflif{sf]T;jsf cj;/df cWoIf /f0ffn] ljleGg 6]lnlehg Rofgndf sfo{/t !( kmf]6f] kqsf/x?nfO{ klg clegGbg ug'{ePsf] 5 . pQm cj;/df g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf] :yfkgfsfnb]lv sfo{/t jl/i7 kmf]6f] kqsf/ hol;+x zfx;lxt ljleGg 6]lnlehg Rofgnx?df sfo{/t kmf]6f] kqsf/x? ;'bz{g lrqsf/, d's]z >]i7, df]xg l3ld/], k'?iff]Qd l3ld/], gf/fo0f k|;fO{, ljZjgfy cfrfo{, /fh' yfkf, lszf]/ yfkf, Zofd >]i7, k'gd jf;sf]6f, lbnLk kf]v/]n, eLid u'?Ë, e'k]Gb| >]i7, /fddfg 8+uf]n, ldng kf08], d]gg /fhe08f/L, l;Gw' kf]v/]n / lji0f' slNkt cleglGbt x'g'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“x?nfO{ cWoIf /f0ffn] tfd|kq, bf];Nnf / k'mndfnf nufO{ clegGbg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .