Dof8f]gf geP jfO{gfr t 5"b}5

clxn] l;/fxfsf o'jsx? ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo j:tL nblgof“tkm{ cf]Ol/Psf 5g\ . pgLx? sfdsf] vf]hLdf jf k/LIff lbg o;/L ;LdfjtL{ zx/tkm{ nfu]sf xf]Ogg\ . lxp“b nfUg]lalQs} o;/L g} k|To]s jif{ g]kfnL o'jfx? dgf]/~hgsf nflu ;LdfjtL{ ahf/x?tkm{ nfUg] ub{5g\ . wfgsf] s6gL x'g yfn]kl5 dfG5]sf] xftdf k};f k/]kl5 ;LdfjtL{ zx/x?df ;s{;, d]nf / lyP6/x? nfUg] ub{5g\ . nblgof“df lbgx'"h;f] ;o-8]9 ;osf b/n] ef/ttkm{ hfg] o'jfx?sf] p2]Zo dgf]/Ghg g} xf] . nblgof“df rn]sf lyP6/ x]g]{x?df g]kfnLx?s} afx'No 5 . @) b]lv %) ?k}of“sf] l6s6 sf6]/ /fte/ rfn", låcyL{ lxGbL uLtdf sl/a Ps bh{g o'jtLx?sf] sfd's g[To x]g{ kfOg] o:tf lyP6/df hfg]x?n] ;/b/ tLgb]lv kf“r ;o;Dd vr{ ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . /ft 9Nb} hf“bf klx/g vf]Nb} nueu gUg cj:yfdf k'Ug] o:tf] g[Tosf] cfsif{0f t/fO{df a]Un} lsl;dsf] 5 . o'jsx? a8f] pT;fxsf ;fy o:tf lyP6/sf] k|tLIffdfq ub}{gg\, t/fO{df lyP6/ gx]g]{ o'jf / cwj}+z]x? lj/n} kfOG5g\ . ;fgf, 7"nf, wgL, ul/a, lzIfs, :yfgLo g]tf ;a} lyP6/sf] c"Wof/f]df o'jtLx?sf] cw{gUg klx/g / sfd's g[Tosf] :jfb lnO/x]sf e]l6G5g\ . t/fO{sf ;LdfjtL{ ef/tLo zx/-ahf/x?df rNb} cfPsf g]kfnL bz{sx?k|lt lge{/ o:tf lyP6/x?sf af/]df :jtGq kqsf/ ef]nf dxtf] n]V5g\ M

ljZjk|l;4 kk uflosf Dof8f]gfn] uLt ufpg] qmddf Pskl5 csf]{ n'uf km'sfNb} lt3|f b]vfP/ gfr]sf] b]Vg'ePsf] 5}g eg] tkfO{+ t/fO{lt/ nlDsg';\ / x]g'{; ...jfO{gfrÚ . ha jfO{gfrdf gt{sLn] pQ]hs uLtdf pQ]lhs xfjefpsf ;fy cfkm\gf] ;f/L prfNb} lt3|f;Dd k'¥ofp“5g\ Toltv]/ tkfO{+sf] :d[ltaf6 Dof8f]gf cf]em]ndf kg{ ;lS5g\ . pQ]hs uLt ufpg] / cfkm\gf ;+j]bgzLn c+ux? b]vfP/ g[To ug]{ k|j[lQ cfhef]ln xf]6n tyf /]i6'/]G6x?df ;Lldt x'"b} cfPsf] eP klg oxL z}nLdf gflrg] jfO{gfr t/fO{sf s]xL e]ux?df v'Nnf ?kdf k|bz{g ul/g] k|rng cem} sfod} 5 .

t/fO{df ljz]if u/L ;Ltfd9L, dw'agL, d'hk\mkm/k'/, nvgp, uf]/vk'/ cflb ef/tLo zx/x?af6 o:tf jfO{gfr d08nL dufP/ dgf]~hg ug]{ ul/G5 . ljjfxsf cj;/df s]6fkIfn] af/ftL / s]6L kIfsfnfO{ gfr b]vfpg] rngcg'?k o:tf] g[To lelqg] cj;/ kfPsf] xf] . t/ kl5 of] gfr j}jflxs ;df/f]xdf dfq ;Lldt g/xL gf6s, d]nf, bzx/f, b;}+, em'ngh:tf kj{ / cj;/df klg km}ln+b} uPsf] kfOG5 . clxn] klg afO gfrk|ltsf] df]x x/fO{ ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ o'jfk':tf ljz]if kj{ / cj;/df o:tf] g[Todf eGbf ufp“d} lel8of] / h]g/]6/ ef8fdf NofP/ lxGbL rnlrq x]g{ klNsPkl5 eg] jfO{gfr k|efljt x'g k'u]sf] 5 . ;nf{xL 8'dl/ofsf /fdzLz 7fs'/ ufp“df jfO{gfr dufpg'eGbf lel8of] ef8fdf NofP/ x]bf{ lgs} ;:tf] kg]{ ePsfn] jfO{gfrsf] k|rng 36]sf] ts{ cl3 ;fb{5g\ . pgL lx;fa ub}{ eGb5g\- kf“r hgfsf] jfO{gfr d08nLnfO{ af]nfof] eg] bz-afx| xhf/hlt ef/tLo ?k}of“ ltg'{kb{5 . Ps xhf/ ?k}of“df lel8of], 8]s, Sof;]6 / h]g/]6/ cfp“5 .

Ps xhf/ ?k}of“df hGtL / ufp“n]x?nfO{ dgf]/Ghg lbg ;lsG5 eg] bz afx| xhf/ ef=?= lsg vr{ ug]{ < -pgL k|Zg ;f]em\ofp“5g\ . jfO{gfrsf] k|rng 36]sf] ;+s]t ub}{ pgL eGb5g\- xfd|f] b'O{-rf/ ufp“ jl/kl/ o;k6s Pp6fdfq jfO{gfr k|bz{g ul/of] .

t/ ;Ltfd9L vh'l/of 6f]nsL gt{sL lk+sLb]jL clxn]sf] dx"uLdf jfO{gfrsf nflu bz-afx| xhf/ ?k}of“ dfUg' cg'lrt gePsf] bfjL ub{l5g\ . gfr dx"uf] ePsf] sf/0fn] o:tf] gfrsf] k|rng 36]sf] ts{;“u pgsf] c;xdlt 5 . k|rng lsg 36\of] t < pgsf] cg'ej 5- xfd|f] gfr dx"uf] ePsf] sf/0fn] x}g, lel8of]sf] sf/0fn] lj:yflkt x'g yfn]sf] xf] .

g]kfnsf] dxf]Q/L, wg'iff, ;nf{xL / /f}tx6;“u l;dfgf hf]l8Psf] ljxf/sf] ;Ltfd9L vh'l/of h:tf 7fp“sf] Ps b'O{ 3/afx]s ;a}sf] cyf]{kfh{gsf] dfWod ls t b]xJofkf/ xf] ls t jfO{gfr g} xf] . oxf“ v'n]cfd j]Zofj[lQ klg x'G5 . t/ s08f]dlagf b]x gkl:sg] oxf“sf] rngn] oxf“sf of}g ljqm]tfx? of}g /f]uk|lt ;r]t 5g\ eGg] b]vfp“5 . oxf“ jfOx?sf] 3/df kmnfgf gt{sL eg]/ ;fOgaf]8{ g} em'08\ofPsf] b]Vg ;lsG5 .

sl/a k}+tL; k|ltzt t/fO{jf;L g]kfnLx?n] oxf“sf] ;]jf lng] u/]sf] lk+sL atfp“l5g\ . t/fO{df jfO{gfrsf cltl/Qm ...nf}08fÚ gfr klg plQs} k|rlnt 5 . of] gfrdf k'?ifx? g} ;a} lsl;dsf kfqsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ub{5g\ . o:tf] gfr tTsfnLg ;dosf o'4, of]4f, /fhf/fgL, rlr{t k|]dsyfsf 36gfx?nfO{ uLtdf 9fn]/ uLlt syfsf] ?kdf k|bz{g ug]{ ul/G5 . clxn] of] gfrnfO{ klg jfO{gfrnfO{ h:t} lel8of]n] cf]em]ndf kf/]sf] 5 .

sf+u|];df ljefhg / ljv08gsf] s'/f

sf7df8f}+- Psflt/ ;Qf?9 g]kfnL sf+u|];df Ps;ftfkl5 dxflwj]zgsf nflu dtbftf rog ug]{ tNnf lgsfox?sf] lgjf{rg k|f/De x'"b}5 eg] csf{lt/ kf6L{leq pTkGg ljjfb ;fDo kfg{ ePsf] ...;xdltÚ Ps ;ftf laTg gkfp“b} tf]l8Psf] 5 . sf+u|]; efjL g]t[Tj rognfO{ k|ToIf c;/ kfg{] lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfbdf uPsf] sflQs ^ ut] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7saf6 6'+uf] nufpg] lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] . t/ kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] lg0f{onfO{ kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{non] pNn+3g u/]kl5 sf+u|];df km]l/ cGt/snx tLj| ePsf] 5 .

lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfb g6'+luPsf sf/0f Ps;ftfkl5 k|f/De x'g] sf+u|];sf ufp“ txsf lgjf{rgnfO{ k|ToIf k|efj kfg{] b]lvG5 . c;Gt'i6 kIfn] s]Gb|Lo sfof{noaf6 ePsf] wf“wnLsf] v'n]/ lj/f]w ug{ cfu|x ul/;s]sf sf/0f ufp“ txsf] lgjf{rg ;xh x'g] ;Defjgf b]lv+b}g . k|wfgdGqL tyf kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf lj/f]wL v]dfsf g]tfx?n] sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;+3if{df pqg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . cfufdL @$ ut]b]lv sf+u|]];sf ufp“ txsf] lgjf{rg x'g] sfo{qmd to ePsf] 5 . sf+u|];df lqmofzLn ;b:ox?n] ufp“ txsf] g]t[Tj, If]qLo k|ltlglwx?n] lhNnf g]t[Tj / kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo g]t[Tj rog ug{] dtbftf k7fpg] ub{5g\ . sf+u|];df efjL g]t[Tjdf s;nfO{ k7fpg] eGg] lg0ff{os e"ldsf lqmofzLn ;b:ox?n] g} v]Ng] ub{5g\ .

ptf dlGqd08n k'gu{7gsf] k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfsf] k|of;nfO{ km]l/ wSsf nfu]sf] 5 . sf]O/fnf lj/f]wLx?n] lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfb g6'+UofO{ dlGqd08ndf ghfg] c8fg /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . sf]O/fnfn] ;djoL g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{;“u dlGqd08ndf ;xefuL u/fOg] JolQmx?sf] ;"rL dfu ug'{ePsf] lyof], t/ e§/fO{n] sfo{;ldltsf] lg0f{o nfu" u/]kl5 dfq} cfkm\gf tkm{af6 ;"rL lbg] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ sf]O/fnf lgs6 ;"qsf cg';f/, e§/fO{n] ;"rL glbP klg sf]O/fnf PSn} dlGqd08n k'gu{7gsf] 3f]if0ff ug{] tof/Ldf x'g'x'G5 . sf]O/fnf e§/fO{ lgs6sf k|efjzfnL ;f+;bx?nfO{ ;dfj]z gu/fO{ cln sdhf]/ l:yltsf ;f+;bx?nfO{ kmsfpg] w"gdf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“ clxn] To;s} u[xsfo{df Jo:t x'g'x'G5 . pxf“ h'g;'s} a]nf klg dlGqd08n k'gu{7gsf] 3f]if0ff ug{] l:yltdf x'g'x'G5 .

dxflwj]zgnfO{ k|efljt kfg{] v]n ev{/   k||f/De ePsf] xf]Og . kf6L{ dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] b'O{ jif{cl3b]lv g} kf6L{df sAhf hdfpg] u[xsfo{ ub}{ cfPsf lyP, pgLx?n] kf6L{af6 ePsf lg0f{onfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf kfg{] if8\oGq ub{} cfPsf] sf]O/fnf lj/f]wL v]dfsf] bfjL 5 . pQm kIfn] lj/f]wdf b]lvPsf ;f]x| j6f lhNnf sfo{;ldlt e+u u/L Psnf}6L ?kdf cfkm\gf] dfG5] /fv]/ tby{ ;ldlt agfpg]b]lv kf6L{sf lqmofzLn ;b:onfO{ cg's"n If]qdf :yfgfGt/0f ug{] v]n ;d]t v]n]sf] cf/f]k 5 .

kf6L{df ePsf] lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfbnfO{ lnP/ a'waf/ kf6L{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfsf k|ltåGåL tyf bf];|f] k':tfsf g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, k|efjzfnL s]Gb|Lo ;b:o v'daxfb'/ v8\sf, ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ / cl3Nnf] dxflwj]zgdf sf]O/fnflj?4 pDd]bjf/L lbg'x'g] lr/~hLjL jfUn]n] v'nf ;+3if{ ug{] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . ...kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{noaf6 nfdf] ;dob]lv bzf}+ dxflwj]zgnfO{ kIfkftk"0f{ tl/sfaf6 k|efljt ug]{ af/Daf/ k|of; eO/x]sf] 5, s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] lg0f{o / ;xdltnfO{ klg k6s k6s pNn+3g u/L ePsf kIfkftk"0f{ sfdn] kf6L{nfO{ ljeflht / ljv08gtkm{ n}hfg vf]h]sf] ;+s]t cfpg yfn]sf] tkm{ sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ;ts{ /xg cfu|x ub{5f{}+Ú pxf“x?n] ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] jQmJodf elgPsf] 5 .

sflQs ^ ut] a;]sf] sf+u|];sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfb 6'+ufP/ dfq} lhNnfdf gfdfjnL k7fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{;ldltsf] lg0f{ofg';f/ !) ut]leq ;b:otf ljjfb ldnfO;Sg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . lqmofzLn ;b:otf 5fgljg ;ldlt / c;Gt'i6 kIfsf k|ltlglwsf aLrdf !) ut] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ug{] k|lqmof k|f/De dfq ePsf] lyof] . nuQ} ltxf/ kj{ k/]sf sf/0f ltxf/kl5 To;nfO{ hf/L /fVg] ;xdltdf ljjfb yf“tL /flvPsf] lyof] .

t/ 5fgljg ;ldltn] ltxf/ kj{s} aLrdf PSsfl; ljjfb 6'+luPsf] atfp“b} ltxf/sf] 6Lsfsf] lbg s]Gb|Lo lgjf{rg ;ldltnfO{ gfdfjnL lznaGbL u/]/ a'emfPkl5 sf+u|];df ljjfb alNemPsf] xf] . c;Gt'i6 kIfn] o;nfO{ ...lgof]lht wf“wnLÚ sf] ;+1f lbPsf] 5 . lgjf{rg ;ldltd} /x]sfx?nfO{ klg pQm gfdfjnL x]g{ lbOPg . c;Gt'i6 kIfsf g]tfx?n] a'waf/ lbg'ePsf] jQmJodf elgPsf] 5- ...;lqmo ;b:otf 5fgljg ;ldltsf ;+of]hsn] ;f] ;DaGwL ljjfb ltxf/ kl5 6'+uf] nufpg] arg lbP tfklg sflQs !# ut] g} ;lqmo ;b:otf;DaGwL bfjL lj/f]w / ph'/Lsf ;a} kmfOnx? yGSofP/ dgf]dfgL / wf“wnL ug]{ dg;fon] gfdfjnL 5fkL r'gfj cfof]unfO{ lbPsf] 5 .Ú

s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] lg0f{ocg';f/ lqmofzLn ;b:otf 6'+uf] gnufO{ gfdfjnL lgjf{rg ;ldltnfO{ lbOPsf]df c;Gt'li6 JoQm ub{} 5fgljg ;ldlts} ;b:o xl/gfy af“:tf]nfn] /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] 5 eg] lgjf{rg ;ldlts} ;b:o ljdn]Gb| lglw / 1fg]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{n] ;b:otf ljjfb ;dfKt gu/L gfdfjnL lhNnf k7fpg] lg0f{ok|lt c;xdlt JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . ...ljjfbf:kb gfdfjnL k7fP/ s;/L lgikIf lgjf{rgsf] cfzf ug{] < oxL gfdfjnLaf6 lgikIf lgjf{rg x'g ;Sb}gÚ lgjf{rg ;ldltsf ;b:o lglwn] ;fKtflxs;“u eGg'eof] .

o;cl3 ut ebf}df lqmofzLn ;b:otf ljjfb 6'+Uofpg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . t/ pQm ;xdltnfO{ Tolta]nf klg kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{nosf kbflwsf/Lx?n] nTofP/ hj{h:tL lj/f]wL kIfnfO{ lqmofzLn ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug{ glbg] / cfkm\gf kIfnfO{ s'g} k|lqmoflagf g} yKg] sfd ePsf] tYo ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . ...;efkltsf] lgb]{zglagf kf6L{leqsf] ;xdlt / lg0f{onfO{ af/Daf/ pNn+3g ug]{ sfd s]Gb|Lo sfof{nosf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] ug{ ;Sb}gg\ eGg] ;a}n] a'em\5g\Ú, b]pjf, v8\sf, uR5bf/ / jfUn]n] ;+o'Qm jQmJodf eGg'ePsf] 5 .

pxf“x?n] kf6L{nfO{ hLjGttf lbg] / :j:y k|lt:kwf{ ug{ lbg] eGbf klg kf6L{nfO{ Psnf}6L sAhf ug{] lgot /fv]sf] cfkm"x?n] kfPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . jQmJodf elgPsf] 5- ...;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjn] b]zsf ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu kf6L{df PstfeGbf cfkm\gf] kb k|flKtnfO{ k|d'v ;jfn agfPsf] s'/f kf6L{sf] bzf}+ dxflwj]zg :jtGq / lgikIf ?kdf ;DkGg gug]{ dfgl;stfaf6 ul/Psf sfdx?n] k|i6 kf/]sf] 5, h'g uDeL/ lrGtfsf] ljifo xf] .Ú

Pdfn]sf] r'gfjL ;dLs/0f

g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6x¿ ljeflht eP/ Pstfsf] k|bz{g ub{5g\ . oxL df}lns laz]iftf o;k6s km]l/ bf]xl/Psf] 5 . sfo{ut Pstfsf] gfddf ljut tLg jif{b]lv Pp6} df]rf{df /x]sf gf} jfddWo] ;+;bdf k|ltlglWfTj ePsf ;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{ / /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ -d;fn_ n] Pdfn];“u tfnd]n u/]sf 5g\ . ;txdf x]bf{ ;/sf/n] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{df d"Noa[l4 u/]kl5 gf} jfdn] cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmd k|f/De u/]sf x'g\ . k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noa[l4sf] oxL d'2fnfO{ lnP/ Pdfn] klg ;8sdf cf]ln{Pkl5 jfd /fhgLltsf] ;dLs/0f g/fd|/L layf]lnPsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] gf}jfddWo]sf k|efjzfnL 36s df]xgljqmd l;+xsf] d;fn / clds z]/rg, nLnfdl0f kf]v/]nx?sf] ;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{nfO{ cfk"mlt/ tfGg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;+Vofsf lx;fan] Pdfn]lt/ nfu]sf d;fn, hgdf]rf{ / Pstfs]Gb| tLgj6f b]lvP klg pgLx¿ b'Oj6f dfq x'g\ . Pstfs]Gb|sf] r'gfjdf efu lng] df]rf{ ;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{ xf] eg] d;fnsf] r'gfjL df]rf{ /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ xf] .

Pstf s]Gb| / d;fn klg PsLs/0fsf] glhs k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . Pdfn]n] ;+;bdf k|ltlglwTj ePsf oL b'O{j6f /fhgLlts zlQmx?;“u k]6«f]lnod kbfy{df ePsf] d"Noa[l4sf] lj/f]wdf dfq ;xof]u lnPsf] xf]Og . Pdfn]n] bL3{sfnLg /0fgLltcGt{ut gof“ ;dLs/0f sfod u/]sf] xf] . of] ;dLs/0fsf] :ki6 ;+s]t r'gfjL tfnd]n xf] .

Pdfn]n] ;+;bLo lgjf{rg @)%^ df klg /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ / ;o'Qm hgdf]rf{;“u tfnd]n u/]sf] lyof] . sDo'lgi6x¿sf] /fhgLlts Jojxf/cg';f/ lognfO{ tLg ju{df ljefhg ul/Psf] lyof] . Pdfn] ;+;bdf, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ hËndf / gf}jfd ;8sdf . t/ Pdfn]n] u/]sf] kl5Nnf] ;dLs/0f / ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr ;'¿ ePsf] jftf{kl5 ca jfd kf6L{x¿ csf]{ gof“ r/0fdf k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/;“u ;fdfGo ;xdlt x'g' eg]sf] pgLx¿  s'g} g s'g} ?kdf r'gfjdf cfpg' xf] . dfcf]jfbL r'gfjdf cfp“bf v'nf ?kdf sfd ul//x]sf] p;sf] ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng ;+of]hg ;ldlt jf cGo s'g}  df]rf{ lnP/ cfpg ;S5 . pgLx¿sf] tfnd]n g]skf -dfn]_ ;“u dfq x'g ;Sg] k|z:t ;+efjgf 5 .

Pdfn], dfn] / dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+efljt ldngnfO{ b]v]/ hgdf]rf{ / d;fn;“u xft]dfnf] u/]sf] xf] . dfn] / dfcf]jfbL r'gfjdf ldn]/ cfPsf] cj:yfdf pgLx¿nfO{ ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf pu| lj/f]wL blIf0fkGyL zlQmx¿n] klg ;fy lbG5g\ .  dfn] / dfcf]jfbL ;a}sf] d'Vo zq' g]kfnL sf+u]; g} xf] . sf+u|];nfO{ d'Vo zq' agfPsf] cj:yfdf pgLx¿ hf] ;'s} ;“u klg Pstfsf] xft km}nfpg ;Sb5g\ . d;fnsf Ps g]tf eG5g\- ...Pdfn];“usf] tfnd]n k]6«f]lnod kbfy{df ;/sf/n] u/]sf] d"Noa[l4sf] lj/f]wdf ePs} xf]Og, of] uDeL/ /fhgLlts / bL3{sfnLg r'gfjL ;dLs/0f xf] .Ú

Pdfn];“u b'O{j6f kf6L{n] ;dLs/0f sfod ul/;s]kl5 g]skf -dfn]_ sf dxf;lrjn] cGo af“sL 5 j6f kf6L{;“u alnof] Pstf ug]{ / ;+o'Qm df]rf{ agfpg] k|:tfj /fVg'ePsf] 5 . t/ dfn]leqsf] cfGtl/s lvrnf] / g]t[Tj;DaGwL ljjfb ePsf] sf/0f b]vfp“b} ;fgfvfnsf jfd 36s To:tf] df]rf{df ;fd]n x'g] cj:yfdf 5}gg\ . pgLx¿ cfkm\gf] cl:tTj /Iffsf nflu dfn];“u ;xsfo{ ug{ ;S5g\ . g]skf ;+o'Qmsf dxf;lrj u0f]z zfx eGb5g\- ...Pdfn]n] jfd Pstfdf 7"nf] cf3ft k'¥ofpg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . o;n] jfdkf6L{x¿aLr gof“ ;dLs/0fsf] 9f]sf vf]n]sf] 5 .Ú g]skf dfn]sf Ps s]Gb|Lo g]tf eGb5g\, ...dfn] / ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ng ;+of]hg ;ldlt aLr cfkm\gf] kmfObfsf nflu ;dLs/0f aGg ;S5, t/ cGo jfdx¿ dfS;{jfbL ;+o'Qm, g]dlskf, dfn]df cfkm\gf] cl:tTj /Iffsf nflu afWo eP/ df]rf{df /lx/xg klg ;S5g\, cnlUug klg ;S5g\ .Ú

g]dlskf eg] Pdfn]sf] ;+;bdf ePsf kf6L{x¿;“usf] ;xsfo{df klg ;fd]n x'g ;s]sf] 5}g / dfn]sf] g]t[Tjdf ;8s /fhgLlt ug]{ kIfdf klg b]lvPsf] 5}g . g]dlskf cfkm\gf] /fhwfgL eQmk'/df ar{:j /fVg dfq dfq s]Gb|Lt ag]sf] 5 . clxn]sf] jfd /fhgLltdf :ki6tM rf/ j6f wf/ b]lvPsf 5g\, Pdfn], ;+o'Qm hgdf]rf{, d;fn, Pp6f wf/, dfn], ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng ;+o'Qm ;ldlt-dfcf]jfbL_ bf];|f] wf/, g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ t];|f] wf/ / g]dlskf / km'6s/ jfd kf6L{ rf}yf] wf/sf] ?kdf cl:tTjdf 5g\ . .

gf}jfdsf] ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] Pp6f /f]rs kIf 5 . Pdfn] /fk|kf ;+o'Qm ;/sf/sf kfnfdf tTsfnLg u[xdGqL jfdb]j uf}tdn] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 lgoGq0f ug{ ;+;bdf ljw]os -h;nfO{ jfdkf6L{n] sfnf] ljw]os eGb5g\_ k|of; u/]kl5 To;sf] lj/f]wdf g]dlskf, Pstfs]Gb|, d;fn, ;o'Qm hgdf]rf{ ldn]/ rf/jfdsf] df]rf{ aGof] . To;sf] nuQ} ljw]osnufot /fli6«otf / hghLljsfsf d'2fx?nfO{ lnP/ ;/sf/sf] lj/f]w ug{ g]skf -;+o'Qm_, dfS;{jfbL, dfn]df, sDo'lgi6 lnu / ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng ;+of]hg ;ldlt u/L kf“r jfdsf] csf]{ df]rf{ aGof] . kl5 oL b'O{ df]rf{ ldn]/ gf}jfdsf] Pp6} df]rf{ ag]sf] xf] . Pdfn] ljefhg eP/ dfn] ag]kl5 dfn] g]tf jfdb]j uf}tdn] g} @)%%df gf} jfdsf] gof“ df]rf{ u7g u/]sf x'g\ .

dfn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] g]t[Tjsf] r'gfjL ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g' cl3 @)%% >fj0f ^ ut] k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf tTsfnLg u[xdGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL tyf dGqLx¿ ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ / ch'{ggl;{ª s]=;L= tyf gf}jfdsf tkm{af6 Pstf s]Gb|sf g/axfb'/ sdf{rfo{, d;fnsf gj/fh ;'j]bL, dfS;{jfbLsf nf]sgf/fo0f ;'j]bL, dfn]sf b]jLk|;fb cf]‰mf, dfn]dfsf ;Ltf/fd tfdfª, ;+o'Qmsf x]dGTfaxfb'/ aL;L, g]dlskfsf rGb|axfb'/ pns, /fli6«o hgcfGbf]ng ;+of]hg ;ldltsf eQmaxfb'/ >]i7, ;+hdf]sf clds z]/rgaLr gf} ;"qLo ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . of] ;xdltkl5 dfn] sf]O/fnf ;/sf/df ;fd]n ePsf] xf] . kl5 dfn] ;/sf/af6 cnu x'"bf gf}jfd aLr ePsf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog x'g g;s]sf] sf/0f b]vfP/ cnu eof] . Oltxf;n] s] klg b]vfPsf] 5 eg] sf]O/fnfsf] sfo{sfndf g} jfdkf6L{x¿df ljefhg / PsLs/0fsf] df};d cfp“5 . /fhgLlts cl:y/tf Nofpg] vfnsf jf gof“ ;dLs/0f aGg] jftfj/0f aGb5 .

@))^ ;fndf :yfkgf ePsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ut jif{df dfq  sDo'lgi6 kf6L{] :yfkgfsf] :j0f{ hoGtL dgfof] . krf; aif{sf] Oltxf;df g]kfndf sDo'lgi6 ljrf/wf/f Jofks ?kdf km}lnPsf] 5 . a9L hg;dy{g klg sDo'lgi6x¿s} kIfdf b]lvG5 . t/ pgLx¿sf] ;a} eGbf 7"nf] sdhf]/L eg]sf] ljefhg xf] . rLg, ?; jf pQ/ sf]l/ofdf x'g] jfd cfGbf]ngsf gfddf jf b/af/ cyjf ef/tsf] gfddf jfd kf6L{df k|z:t lr/f k/]sf] 5 . ;a}h;f] jfd g]tfx¿n] cfkm"afx]s c¿ ;a} bnfn, ;+‰mf}tfjfbL / h8;"qjfbL b]Vg] u/]sf 5g\ . %) aif{sf] Oltxf;df jfdkf6L{sf] ;+Vof %# k'u]sf] 5 . t/ clxn]sf] gof“ ;dLs/0f eg] sDo'lgi6 Pstfsf] kIfdf b]lvPsf] 5 . h:tf];'s} Pstf xf];\, o;sf] d'Vo p2]Zo sf+u|];s} lj/f]wdf df]rf{ agfpg' xf] .

dfcf]jfbLx?sf] Dofb cfh;Dd

sf7df8f}+- dfcf]jfbLx? ;/sf/;“u jftf{df cfpg] ls gcfpg] z'qmaf/ lbp“;f] 6''+uf] nfUg]5 . ;/sf/n] cfh z'qmaf/ lbp“;f] tLg ah];Dd cfkm\gf] zt{ k"/f u/]df cf}krfl/s jftf{df cfpg] ;fj{hlgs jQmJo dfcf]jfblx?n] hfl/ u/]sf] 5 .. dfcf]jfbLn] jftf{df cfpg] 5f“6 b]vfP klg ;/sf/n] jftf{sf nflu jftfj/0f tof/ ug{] ;Defjgf b]lvPsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfkm\gf g]tf lbg]z zdf{nufot a]kQf kfl/Psf gful/sx¿nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ug{'sf ;fy} l/xfOsf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fO{ jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg ;/sf/nfO{ z'qmaf/ ck/fx\g tLg ah];Dd Dofb lbPsf 5g\ .

ltxf/ kj{s} a]nf pkk|wfgdGqL tyf u[xdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo k|ltlglw /jLGb| >]i7;“u c1ft :yfgdf scgf}krfl/s jftf{ ug'{ePkl5 dfcf]jfbLx?n] cf}rfl/s jftf{sf] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ rf/ lbgsf] Dofb lbPsf lyP, To;kl5 km]l/ tLg lbgsf nflu Dofb a9fOPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx?n] ca cgf}krfl/s jftf{ gx'g] 3f]if0ff ub{} ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf zt{x? k"/f u/]df cf}krfl/s jftf{sf nflu cfpg] atfPsf 5g\ .

pgLx?n] ;/sf/n] jftf{ ug{ cflwsfl/s k|ltlglw tf]Sg'kg]{ zt{ /fv]sf 5g\ . u[xdGqL kf}8]n;“usf] e]6df dfcf]jfbL k|ltlglwn] ;/sf/n] ;a}eGbf klxn] Go"gtd jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug'{kg]{, To;kl5 b'a}tkm{af6 ...o'4lj/fdÚ sf] 3f]if0ff x'g'kg]{ clgdfq cf}krfl/s jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf a:g ;lsg] c8fg /fv]sf 5g\ .

o;k6s dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/aLr cgf}krfl/s jftf{sf] jftfj/0f kb\d/Tg t'nfw/n] agfOlbg'ePsf] xf] . t'nfw/n] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] dWo:ytf klg ub{} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pk|wfgdGqL / dfcf]jfbLaLr jftf{ x'"bf klg pxf“ ;fIfL x'g'x'GYof] .

dfcf]jfbL g]tf >]i7n] s]xL ;docl3 dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg pRr:t/Lo ;'emfj ;ldltsf ;+of]hs z]/axfb'/ b]pjf;“usf] jftf{df ;d]t ...Go"gtd jftfj/0fÚ tof/ u/]df jftf{df cfpg] ljZjf; lbnfpg'ePsf] lyof], h'g s'/f b]pjfn] ;fj{hlgs ;d]t ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . b]pjf dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg;DaGwL cfkm"n] tof/ kf/]sf] k|ltj]bg cfh z'qmaf/ a'emfpg] tof/Ldf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“sf] ;ldltsf] tLg ;ftfcl3 g} Dofb ;lsPsf] lyof] .

b]pjf ;ldltsf] cjlw ;lsPkl5 pkk|wfg tyf u[xdGqL kf}8]n dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ ug{ sl:;g'ePsf] xf] . t/ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ ug{ b]pjf ;ldltnfO{ vf;} ;xof]u glbg'ePsf] cj:yfdf kf}8]nnfO{ ;xof]u ug'{x'G5 ls x'Gg cem} :ki6 ePsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLn] jftf{ ug{ cflwsfl/s k|ltlglwsf] dfu u/] klg ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] cflwsfl/s k|ltlglw tf]Sg ;s]sf] 5}g .

dfcf]jfbLsf dxfdGqL k|r08n] d+unaf/ hf/L ug'{ePsf] jQmJodf ...pkk|wfgdGqLsf] cfu|xnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL xfd|f] kf6L{ lul/hf ;/sf/n] oxL sflQs !* ut] tLg ah]leq s= lbg]z zdf{nufotsf a]kQf kfl/Psf gful/sx¿sf] l:ylt ;fj{hlgs u/L l/xfOsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fP/ tyf /fHocft+s aGb u/L jftf{sf] jftfj/0f tof/ u/f];\ eGg] rfxG5Ú eGg] s'/f pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . k|r08n] cfkm\gf] jQmJodf cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] cfu|xnfO{ cGoyf lnOPdf lul/hf ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] dfWodaf6 b]z / hgtfsf ;d:of xn ug{ grfx]sf] Jojxf/tM k'li6 x'g]5 eGg'ePsf] 5 .