cfsfzdf klg k|lt:kwf{

clZjgL sf]O/fnf

d}bfgdf v]nf8Lx?sf] k|lt:kwf{ x'g' s'g} cgf}7f] s'/f ePg, t/ cfsfz] v]nsf] ljsf; u/]/ cfsfzd} k|lt:kwf{ x'g' gf}n} s'/f x'G5 . g]kfnL v]nf8Lx?n] l9n} eP klg cfsfz] v]nsf] k|ltof]lutfdf xft xfn]/ k'/:sf/ lht]sf 5g\ . ut;ftf kf]v/fdf ePsf] cfsfz] v]n Kof/fUnfOl8ªsf] k|lt:kwf{df b; /fi6«sf !^ hgf k|lt:kwL{nfO{ pl5Gb} kf]v/fsf /fh]z aDhg k|yd ePkl5 g]kfnLx¿sf] Wofg o;tkm{ cfslif{t ePsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfdf k|mfG;, hd{gL, l:j6\h/Nof08, Sofgf8f, :s6Nof08 / blIf0f clk|msfsf v]nf8Ln] efu lnPsf lyP . k|ltof]lutfdf blIf0f clk|msfsf /f]nL lb len;{ /S;n] bf];|f] :yfg xft kf/] eg] :s6Nof08sf P08L HofS;gn] t];|f] :yfg k|fKt u/] . g]kfndf o:tf] k|ltof]lutf klxnf] k6s cfof]hgf ul/Psf] s'/f g]kfn ko{6g af]8{n] hgfPsf] 5 .

g]kfnLx¿sf nflu cfsfz] v]ndf cfwfl/t Kof/fUnfOl8ª gf}Nff] eP klg g]kfnn] g} klxnf] k'/:sf/ xft kfg'{ ko{6g Joj;foL / of] v]nk|lt ?lr /fVg] x/]s JolStsf nflu rf;f]sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . t/ g]kfndf ljut kf"r jif{b]lv Kof/fUnfOl8ª u/]/ ko{6sx¿nfO{ 3'dfO/x]sf Kof/fUnfOl8ª ljh]tf /fh]z eGb5g\– …d]/f] sfd g} UnfOl8ª ug'{ xf] . d}n] oxf"sf 8f"8fsf"8fnfO{ /fd|/L lrg]sf] 5' . d}n] glhTg] t k|Zg} lyPg .Ú

g]kfndf ko{6sx?nfO{ cfkm} cfsfzdf p8fP/ dgf]/~hg lbnfpg] tLgj6f ;+:yfx¿ 5g\ . ;g/fOh Kof/fUnfOl8ª sf7df8f+}, ;g/fOh a]n'g sf7df8f}+ / Pl;of Sna kf]v/f gfds tLg cfsfz] p8fgsf ;+:yfdWo] kf]v/fl:yt Pl;of Sna clxn] ljZjsf Kof/fUnfOl8ª lkkf;'x¿dfem rlr{t 5 . o;sf] sf/0f kf]v/fsf] ef}uf]lns agfj6df Kof/fUnfOl8ªsf] dHhf ljz]if / ljZjd} b'n{e x'g' g} xf] . ;g/fOh Kof/fUnfOl8ª sf7df8f}+n] 5fg]sf] 3f]/]kfgLsf] dHhf aklg 3tnfUbf] x'g] s'/f ko{6sx¿ jtfp"5g\ . kf]v/fdf ebf}b]lv h]7;Dd df};dn] ;fy lbg] x'"bf of] v]n v]Ng ;lsG5 .

ko{6sx¿sf] rf;f]nfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ vf]lnPsf oL cfsfz] p8fgx¿df cfwf 306fb]lv k}+tfnL; ldg]6;Ddsf] p8fg eg{ ;lsG5 . of] p8fgdf xfjfsf] ult;"u} dflg; dfgj a:tL, kxf8 / vf]nfsf 8/nfUbf :yfgx? l5rf]Nb} ;'Gb/tf / 8/ ldl>t cg'ej ;+ufNg ;lsG5 . st} kfgLdf kl/g] xf] ls, zx/sf] aLrdf k'u]/ eml/g] kf] xf] ls jf s'g} kxf8sf] r6\6fgaLrdf k'u]/ x/fOg] kf] ls eGg] 8/ xd];f gof" cfsfz] ofq'nfO{ kl//xG5 . t/ Kof/fUnfO8df xft] a|]s x'G5, h;n] cK7\off/f] k/]sf] a]nfdf ;+hLjgLsf] sfd ub{5 . ofq'x¿df xfjfsf] axfjsf] 1fg ePdf st} cK7\of/f] :yfgdf k'u]/ c8\lsPnf eGg] eo x'"b}g . of] v]n k"0f{ Jofj;flos ePsf] x'"bf g]kfnLnfO{ tLg xhf/ ?k}of" / ljb]zLx¿nfO{ &) 8n/ z'Ns nfUg] ub{5 .

Kof/fUnfOl8ª cGt/f{l6«o If]qdf Pp6f d'Vo v]n aGb} uO/x]sf] 5 . a]nfotdf Kof/fnfOl8ªsf] klxnf] ljsf; ePsfn] x/]s k|ltof]lutfdf k|foM a]nfotn] g} o:tf pkflwx? lhTg] u/]sf] 5 . t/ ;g/fOh Kof/fUnfOl8ªsf k|f]kfO6/ la? aDhgn] cfufdL jif{b]lv g]kfnLx¿nfO{ klg To:tf k|ltof]lutfx¿df ;xefuL agfpg] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . To;sf nflu ;/sf/;"u Kof/fUnfOl8ª :s'n vf]Ng] cg'dlt lng pgL a]nfa]nfdf sf7df8f}+ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . …t/ ;/sf/n] o;df rf;f] glnPsf]df d b'MvL 5' .Ú la? eGb5g\– …g]kfnLn] Kof/fUnfOl8ªsf] 6«]lgª lng gkfPsfn] oxf" hDdf b'O{ hgfdfq Kof/fUnfO8/ 5g\ .Ú 

;fdfGo dflg;x¿ Kof/fUnfOl8ª tflnd lnPkl5 dfq o;nfO{ p8fpg ;Sg] ;f]Rb5g\ . t/ Kof/fUnfO8/sf] ;xof]udf of] v]n /fd|f] v]Ng ;lsG5 . Kof/fUnfO8/;"Uf x'"bf st} uP/ 7f]lSsg] jf kfgLdf kg]{ 8/ x'"b}g, To;}n] cfwf 306fb]lv k}+tfnL; ldg]6sf] p8fgdf cfkm" r/f eP/ pl8/x]sf] /f]df~rs cg'ej ;+ufNg ;lsG5 . cfwf 306fsf nflu eP klg lsg r/fsf] ?k wf/0f gug]{ <

od a/fnn] lht] k'/:sf/

Do'lhs g]kfnsf] c7f/f}+ jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/ kf/]/ ut d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht ;f+uLlts ;df/f]xdf …Do'lhs g]kfn k'/:sf/–@)%&Ú ljt/0f ul/of] . o; jif{sf] Do'lhs g]kfn k'/:sf/ cfw'lgs uLlt PNad …dgÚ sf nflu ;+uLtsf/ cfnf]s>L tyf ufos od a/fnn] k|FKt u/] . nf]suLlt PNadsf] k'/:sf/ …hLjg efu–@Ú sf nflu v]d/fh u'?ªnfO{, rnlrq uLlt PNadsf] k'/:sf/ …cfzLjf{bÚ sf nflu ;+uLtsf/ zDe'lht af:sf]6f tyf lgdf{tf uf]kfn sdf{rfo{nfO{ tyf kk PNadsf] k'/:sf/ …a|f]–l;;Ú Jof08sf] …a|f]–l;;Ú PNadnfO{ lbOof] . Sof;]6 ljqm]tftkm{sf] Do'lhs g]kfn k'/:sf/ ;+uLt ;f}uft, latf{df]8sf b]jLeQm >]i7n] xfl;n u/] .

;df/f]xdf k|d'v cltly ;Todf]xg hf]zLn] u0f]z /l;ssf] …cGt/fnÚ tyf dgf]h ;]jfsf] …nxgfÚ PNdsf] ljdf]rg ug'{eof] . cfw'lgs uLlt PNad …dgÚ ;jf{lws nf]slk|o ePsf]df Do'lhs g]kfnn] pQm PNadsf uLtsf/ tyf ;+uLtsf/x?nfO{ klg k|z+;fkq k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf Do'lhs g]kfnn] ut jif{ s'n ! ;o #* j6f uLlt PNad ahf/df NofPsf] hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . h;dWo] @^ j6f PNad nf]suLtsf, && j6f PNad cfw'lgs uLtsf tyf cGo uLtsf #% j6f PNad 5g\ .

;df/f]xdf k'/:sf/ ljh]tf ufos od a/fn tyf a|f]–l;;sf k|sfz /fgfn] cf–cfkm\gf uLt k|:t't u/] eg] g[Tof+ugfx?nfO{ em\ofp/] tyf df?gL g[To k|:t't u/]sf lyP .

— g]kfnL efiffsf] uLlt PNad …em+sf/Ú sf] jl/i7 uLtsf/ ofbj v/]n tyf g]kfn efiffsf] uLlt PNad …cfu+MÚ sf] k|F1 ;Todf]xg hf]zLn] ljdf]rg ug'{ePsf] 5 . uLtsf/ sfhL/fhåf/f /rgf ul/Psf oL b'j} PNadsf] ljdf]rg ;df/f]xdf snfsf/x?n] tL PNadsf uLtx? k|:t't u/]sf lyP . ;d|F6 yfkf tyf cd//fhåf/f ;+uLta4 uLlt PNad …em+sf/Ú df cfgGb sfsL{, /fh]zkfon /fO{, v]d/fh u'?ª, zld{nf ab]{jf, bLk]zlszf]/ e§/fO{, ;d|F6 yfkf, ;'ldt v8\sf, jL/]Gb|s'df/ emf, ?k]Gb| v8\uL cflb ufos–uflosfx?sf] :j/ ;'Gg ;lsG5 . ljdf]lrt PNad …cfu+MÚ df ;d|f6 yfkf tyf /fh]z xf8fn] ;+uLt lbPsf 5g\ .

— ut zlgaf/ yfgsf]6l:yt lqe'jgkfs{df cfof]hgf ul/Psf] jgef]h sfo{qmddf uLtsf/ dfgjL zdf{sf] klxnf] k|:t'lt uLlt PNad …sd{Ú sf] ljdf]rg eof] . pQm uLltPNaddf cf7j6f cfw'lgs uLtx? 5g\ . /fds[i0f 9sfn, nf]rg e§/fO{, od a/fn, nfl;ldt /fO{, /fh]zkfon /fO{, eLif0f d'sf?ª tyf kf/; d'sf?ªn] PNadsf uLtx?df :j/ lbPsf 5g\ . PNadsf ;a} uLtdf kf/; d'sf?ªsf] ;+uLt lgb]{Zfg /x]sf] 5 .

— ;+uLtsf/ /f]zg afGtjfn] lu6f/sf k|lzIFfyL{x?nfO{ pkof]uL x'g] u/L tof/ kf/]sf] …lu6f/ ;f]n';gÚ gfds k':ts ahf/df cfPsf] 5 . cf/=8L=Pg= k|sfzgn] ahf/df NofPsf] pQm k':tsdf lu6f/ ahfpg cfjZos gf]6;gsf ;DaGwdf lj:t[t hfgsf/L ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv lu6f/sf] k|lzIF0fdf Jo:t ;+uLtsf/ afGtjfn] o;cl3 lsaf]8{ ahfpg l;sfpg] k':ts …lsaf]8{ ufO8Ú ahf/df NofO;s]sf 5g\ .

— ufos aL=s]= lu/Ln] cfkm\gf] gof" ;L=8L=PNad …la5f]8Ú df jl/i7 ;+uLtsf/ :j= uf]Kffn of]~hgsf rf/j6f uLtnfO{ ;dfj]z u/]sf 5g\ . Do'lhs g]kfnn] ahf/ Joj:yfkg u/]sf] lu/Lsf] of] PNaddf zDe'lht af";sf]6f, bLks h+ud, lznfaxfb'/ df]Qmfg,dbg bLkljd, a'n' d'sf?ª tyf ufos lu/Lsf] ;+uLt /x]sf] 5 . uf]kfn of]~hg, 8f= tf/fgfy zdf{, sfnLk|;fb l/hfn, lbg]z clwsf/L, /d0f l3ld/], /Tgzdz]/ yfkf, 8f= bL3{l;+x ad, k'ikntf cfrfo{, /fh]Gb| zne tyf ufos lu/L PNadsf uLtsf/x? x'g\ .

— nf]slk|o ufos v]d/fh u'?ª uPsf] z'qmaf/, zlgaf/ tyf cfOtaf/ l;lSsddf cfof]lht ;f+uLlts sfo{qmddf ;xefuL eP . l;lSsddf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] Psn ufog sfo{qmddf pgn] cfkm\gf uLtx? k|:Tf't u/]sf lyP .

— uLtsf/ pQd >]i7n] cfkm\gf nf]slk|o /rgfx?nfO{ ;d]6]/ Sof;]6 tyf l;=8L=PNad …;Dem]/ Nofp"bfÚ >f]tfdfem NofPsf 5g\ . of] PNaddf cf7j6f uLt ;'Gg ;lsG5 . plbtgf/fo0f, k|sfz >]i7, od a/fn, nf]rg e§/fO{, ;kgf>L tyf bLks ah|Frfo{n] PNadsf uLtx?df :j/ lbPsf 5g\ .

— cfkm\gf] klxnf] PNad …bf]bL{Úsf] ;kmntfkl5 ufos Hof]lt l3ld/] bf];|f] Psn PNadsf uLtx?sf] /]sl8{ªdf Jo:t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

— uLTfsf/ s}nfz u'?ªn] cfkm\gf uLtx?sf] klxnf] Sof;]6 PNad …ck{0fÚ nfO{ l;8Ldf klg lgsfNg] ePsf 5g\ . PNaddf /fds[i0f 9sfn, ;'sldt u'?ª, /Ldf u'?ª, v]d/fh u'?ª, /f]zg u'?ª, /fh]zkfon /fO{, ;'ldt v8\sf, hubLz ;dfnh:tf ufos–uflosfx?n] :j/ lbPsf 5g\ .

g[Todf sn]hsf 5fq5fqfx?

;fKtflxs ;dfrf/

sf7df8f}+— …slt cf}+nL cUnL eP", gfKgnfO{ ufx|f] ef]===Ú ut zlgaf/ ;f"em ;DkGg k|yd pkTosfJofkL cGt/ sn]h g[To k|ltof]lutfdf oxL uLtdf dgdf]xs g[To k|:t't ub}{ nlntsnf SofDk;sL ?lSdgL >]i7n] 5fqftkm{sf] pTs[i6 g[Tof+ugfsf] pkflw xfl;n ul/g\ . 5fqtkm{sf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 g[Tosf/sf] pkflw gd'gf dlR5Gb| SofDk;sf 5fq jL/]Gb|jL/ zfSon] xfl;n u/] .

cleg]tf /fh]z xdfnsf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg pQm g[To k|ltof]lutfnfO{ tLg r/0fdf ljefhg ul/Psf] lyof] . klxnf] r/0fdf ;xefuL !( hgf k|lt:kw{L{x¿n] cfkm"nfO{ dg k/]sf] uLtdf g[To k|:t't u/] . klxnf] r/0fsf] k|:t'ltsf cfwf/df lg0ff{osx?n] pTs[i6 !) hgfsf] gfd 3f]if0ff u/] . pTs[i6 !) df 5gf}6 ePsf k|lt:kw{L{x?nfO{ /fh]z xdfnn] ljleGg k|Zgx? ;f]w]sf lyP . h;sf cfwf/df ;jf]{Ts[i6 g[Tof+ugfsf] 5gf}6 ul/Psf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfdf /]x8g sn]hsf ;/f]h kGyL tyf kb\dsGof SofDk;sL uLtf yfkfn] 5fq tyf 5fqftkm{sf] k|yd /g/ cksf] pkflw xft kf/] . ;jf]{Ts[i6 klx/gsf] pkflw eg] cGgk"0f{ sn]hsf l/t]zdfg k|wfg tyf SoflDkog Ps]8]dLsL gLn' k|hfkltn] lhltg\ .

g[To k|ltof]lutfsf] aLr–aLrdf dlxnf tyf k'?if df]8nx?n] klx/g k|bz{g;d]t u/]sf lyP . k|ltof]lutfsf ?kdf k|:t't ul/Psf] pQm km];g zf]df dlxnftkm{ ljlbzf dfgGw/ tyf k'?iftkm{ cg'k vgfnn] pTs[i6 kmf]6f]h]lgssf] pkflw xfl;n u/] . tLgj6f l;Sj]G;df k|:t't ul/Psf] km];g zf]df l8hfOGf/ lzlz/h+u /f0ffåf/f tof/ kfl/Psf klx/gx? k|bz{g ul/Psf] lyof] .

;z+lst ePsf 5g\ g]tfx¿

;fKtflxs ;dfrf/

sf7df8f}+— cfkm"n] k|fKt u/]sf] bz{ge]6sf qmddf >L % af6 JoQm ePsf] egL s]xL kqklqsfx¿df k|sflzt /fhfsf] wf/0ffk|lt g]kfnL sf+u|]; tyf g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf zLif{:y g]tfx¿n] cfklQ hgfPsf 5g\ . /fhfaf6 JoQm ul/Psf] elgPsf tL cGtjf{tf{–e]6jftf{x¿sf] cflwsfl/s k'li6 eg] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ /fhfaf6 JoQm elgPsf sltko wf/0ffx¿ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq ;'xfp"bf] gePsf] l6Kk0fL /fhg}lts If]qdf ul/+b} 5 . ;+s6sfnsf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf o;nfO{ uDeL/tfsf ;fy x]l/Psf] 5 .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt Pj+ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;+j}wflgs /fhfn] ;+j}wflgs k|lqmofcGtu{t nfu" ePsf] ;+s6sfndf k|];dfkm{t cfkm\gf cleJolQm lbg' c;fGble{s x'g] l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] 5 . lj/f6gu/df sf+u|]; sfo{stf{x¿;"usf] e]63f6sf qmddf sf]O/fnfn] kf"r hgf kqsf/x¿nfO{ a]Unfa]Un} bz{ge]6sf qmddf …;+s6sfn cfkm"n] rfx]sf] geO{ afWotfTds l:yltdf nufpg'k/]sf]Ú eGg] >L % af6 cleJoQm ePsf] elgPsf] wf/0ffk|lt pQm l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] xf] .

csf{lt/ g]skf Pdfn], ;+;bLo bnsf pkg]tf s]=kL= cf]nLn] /fhfn] cGtjf{tf{ lbP/ ;+s6sfn 3f]if0ff ug]{ cfkm\gf] rfxgf lyof]–lyPg eg]/ l6Kk0fL ubf{ ljjfb hGdg ;S5 eGg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df >L % af6 ;+s6sfn 3f]if0ff ul/aS;]sf] pNn]v ub}{ g]tf cf]nLn] eGg'ePsf] 5– …/fhfsf] OR5f o;df lyPg eg] csf]{df lyof] ls eGg] cy{ klg nfUg ;S5 .Ú

o;}u/L /fhfsf] gfdaf6 kqklqsfx¿df cfPsf cGo s'/fx¿k|lt klg af}l¢s If]qdf 6Lsf–l6Kk0fLx¿ e}/x]sf 5g\ . /fhfaf6 cleJoQm ePsf] elgPsf o:tf l6Kk0fLx¿ /fhb/af/s} ;xdltdf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] ls xf]Og, :ki6 x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . /fhfaf6 JoQm ul/Psf] elgPsf To:tf l6Kk0fLx¿k|lt /fhb/af/ ;+jfb ;lrjfnon] klg s'g} k|ltlqmof hgfPsf] 5}g . ;+j}wflgs /fhfn] uNtL ub}{gg\ eGg] dfGotfnfO{ g]kfnsf] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] :jLsf/ u/]sf] l:yltdf /fhfsf gfddf o:tf wf/0ffx¿ ;fj{hlgs x'g'nfO{ lgsf] dflgPsf] 5}g . >L % af6 JoQm ePsf] egL Pp6f b}lgsn] k|sflzt u/]sf] …cfkm"n] g]tfx¿af6 k|hftGq l;ls/x]sf] / cfkm"n] g]tfx¿nfO{ g}ltstf l;sfO/x]sf]Ú eGg] s'/f klg clxn] rrf{df 5 .

o;aLr g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] cfkm\gf] u[x lhNnf /f}tx6df cfof]lht Ps ;df/f]xdf k|hftflGqs xs–clwsf/x¿ hf]ufpg ;r]t /xg'kg]{ l6Kk0fL ug'{ePsf] 5 . dxf;lrj g]kfnsf] pQm r]tfjgLo'Qm wf/0ffn] klg d'n'ssf] k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfgn] uDeL/ ;+s6 em]ln/x]sf] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 . o;aLr dfcf]jfbLx¿;"u nl8/x]sf] ;]gfsf k|d'v k|HHjnzdz]/ /f0ffn] g]kfnsf] ;]gf g]kfnLx¿sf] ;]gf xf], zfxL o;sf] pkflw dfq xf] eGg] s'[/f Ps 6]lnlehg cGtjf{tf{dfkm{t JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . g]kfnLn] g]kfnLnfO{ dfg'{ cfkm"nfO{ plrt gnfu]sf] atfp"b} k|wfg ;]gfklt /f0ffn] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of d'n'sdf ;'zf;g sfod x'g g;s]/ pTkGg ePsf] xf] ls < eGg] k|Zg klg ug'{ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] jt{dfg k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfgcg';f/ d'n'sdf ;/sf/sf] lgdf{0f hgtfsf] cledtcg'¿k x'g] Joj:yf 5 . olb d'n'sdf s;}n] ;'zf;g lbg ;s]g eg] To;nfO{ kl/jt{g u/L ljsNk 5fGg] clwsf/ klg hgtfd} 5, h;sf nflu bh{gf}+ ;fgf–7"nf /fhg}lts bnx¿ ;lqmo 5g\ . k|wfg ;]gfklt /f0ffn] ug'{ePsf] l6Kk0fL clxn] o;} sf/0fn] klg rrf{df 5 .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{sf] 6]andf Nofpg tLgj6f ljsNk /x]sf] wf/0ff JoQm ub}{{ k|wfg ;]gfklt k|HjNnzdz]/ /f0ffn] cfÎgf] cGtjf{tf{df xltof/ a'emfP/ dfcf]jfbLx¿ jftf{df cfpg'kg]{, To;f] gu/] ;]gfn] xltof/ vf];]/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{df Nofpg] / Tof] klg geP pgLx¿nfO{ ;]gfn] k/f:t ug]{ wf/0ff klg JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 .