kflnefo\of ;d;fdlos dxTj

eGt] cfgGb

a'4+ ;/0f+ uR5fldÚ ægdf] a'4foÚ cflb jfSo af}4 – caf}4 ;sl;u'+ Gxfo\kgo\ j Dx't'O pln x]
kl/lrt u'ln æeujfg z/0fÚ j …tf/]dfdÚ . t/ k/Dk/futsy+ dGq hk ofo] y]+, pRrf/0f ofgf jofRj+;f+ cKjM y]+ af}4to\;+ zAb of tfTko{ y'OsfM wfo]u' ofM y]+ dRj+ . cn] lGx+ lGx+ a'4k'hf, lq/Tg aGbgf, kl/qf0f kf7 j k~rzLn cflb lgTo–k'hf, cf/fwgfof ?ko\ ofgfjof Rj+;f+ cy{ dy"u'ln+ j y'Os]u' s'tM db'u'ln+ wd{, 1fg j pkb]z w}u' t'o"u' nfls xfs' wsfM ltk\mofo] dkm'y]+ e|d h'Ou' hs dv' cy{of cgy{ ts+ h'Ou' h'ofRjg . ha wd{of tflTjs /; dy'n, cn] r]tgfo\ kl/jt{g j Jojxf/o\ ljsf; ug+ h'O .

g]kfno\ y]/jfb a'4wd{of cfudg+ lnkf kfln efo\of k|rng h"u' vg]b' . t/ kf/Dkl/s af}4 b]z >Ln+sf, adf{, yfONof08, sDaf]l8of, nfcf]; y]+HofMu' b]zo\ kfln efo\of k|rng Gxfkf+lg;]+ b' . a'4 wd{of df}lns tyf k|fdfl0fs u|Gy …lqlk6sÚ kflnef;+ x] lnlka4 h'ofRj+u' vg]b' . cy]t'+ d"n–pkb]z -a'4 arg_, c¶syf, 6Lsf l6KK0fL hs dv' >Ln+sfof Oltxf; u|Gy bLkj+z, dxfj+z y]+HofMu' ;km" ts+ kfln ef;+ x] RjoftMu' vg]b' . wd{ j bz{g u'ln kfln ef;+ pNn]lvt h'n, pln x] kfln ;flxTo kf]lift h'n . a'4wd{, af}4 ;+:s[lt, snf, jf:t'snf, u[xlgdf{0flzNk, ;flxTo–Oltxf; hs dv', g}ltstf j lzi6frf/ ;DkGg af}4 hLjg–k2lt tsof ljsf; qmdo\ kfln–efo\of pln x] of]ubfg b' . ljZo–k|l;4 af}4 :yn, chGtf, Pnf]/f, >Ln+sfof cg'/fwk'/–kf]nGg?j, sDaf]l8ofof c+sf]/jf6, O08f]g]lzofof af]/f]a'b'/, ;f"rL -efv_ cfbL af}4 snf j ;+:s[ltof hLjGt k|ltd"lt{ vM . af}4 hLjg k2tL, af}4 ;+:sf/+ drf+lg;]+ Ajn+s]u' af}4–cfrf/ lalw, u7d+un, s];sKkg, r"8fsd{, ljjfxaGwg, d[To' ;+:sf/ y]+HofMu' rl/qljlw cfts g+ af}4 b]zo\ NofgfjofRj+u'b' . pk;Dkbf leIf'lklg afMl5O 5sM ;Ldfu[xo\ d'gfM ofo]u' pkf];y sd{, pk;Dkbf sd{, k|jHof ;df/f]x g+ kfln ef;+ x] ofo]u' rng blg .

eujfg a'4of kfno\ g]kfMof t/fO, ef/tof laxf/, pQ/ k|b]z j lxdf~rn k|b]z cflb k|fGtof by'O rlr{t efiff–dfWod dWo] …kflnÚ efo\ ;zQm vg]b' . cg+ lnkf czf]sof kfno\ hs dv' c¶syfrfo{ a'43f]if eGt] >Ln+sfo\ laHofMu' O{ Gofu"u' ztfAbL nf kfln efo\ cGt/–snfkLo tyf cGt/–b]zLo efiff h"u' vg]b' . cemnf tTsfnLg k|rlnt cGt/b]zLo efiff h"u' gftf+ a'43]fif eGt]g+ yMu' c¶syfs/0fo\ l;+xn efif+ k|fKt c¶syf kfln ef;+ of;]+ –æ;Dk"0f{ k|fl0flklg d"n–efiff dfuwL efif+Ú -dfulwsfo\ ;Aa ;Qfg+ d"n ef;fo_ wsfM lj;'l4dfu{o\ pNn]v ofgftMu' b' . jy]+t'+ dxfj+zof kl/jl4{t c+z r"n+k;o\ kl/R5]b #& of @$$ ufyfo\ æ;Dk"0f{ k|fl0flklg d"n efiff efuwL -kfln_ efif+Ú -;Aa];+ d"nef;fo\ dfuwfo\ lg?lQof_ wsfM Gx\oygf tMu' b' . y'ls+ g+ tTsfnLg hg;dfho\ kfln efo\ u'ln k|rlnt wofu' ;Lb' . adf{ j n+sfof af}4 leIf'lklg yj+yM gfknfOano\ g+ kfln ef;+ x] v"NxfaNxf ofo]u' rng cfts x] blg .

q ef/tLo efiff ljsf;o\ P]ltxfl;s dxTj

dWosfnLg ef/tLo cfo{ efiff o'uo\ …kflnÚ hg efiffof ?ko\ ljsf; h"u' :j+u" :t/ vg]b' .

!= kfln tyf czf]sof wd{lnlk – efiff -%))) O=k\"= – ! O:jL ts_

@= k|fs[t efiff -O= ;+= %)) – !))) O{;+= ts_

#= cke|+; efiff -O=;+= %)) – !))) O= ;+= ts_

kfln efo\ Rjo\ofu' :t/ cg';f/ czf]s o'u ts kfln efo\ af+nfs hg;dfho\ Joaxf/ h'ofjMu' vg]b' . cn] O{ lxnfj+ ln;] efo\ g+ lxnfjgfM efiff – z}nL, pRrf/0f, Joaxf/ g+ kfkf+ jgLu' h'ofRjg . lnRjM sy+ kfln ef;+ g+ O{= ;+= ! j %)) of by'O k|fs[t efo\of :j?k sfn . cg+ O{= ;+= %)) j !))) O=;+of by'O efiffut z}nL cem kfgfjgfM …cke|+zÚ :j?k sfn . O{= ;+= !))) lg;]+ yf}+tsof u'u' efiff vM j x] P]ltxfl;s qmlds kl/jt{gof k|ltkmn vM . Yj x] kl/jt{g lnkf lkxf+jMu' lxGbL, g]kfnL, a+ufnL, u'h/ftL, d/f7L, pb"{ j d]d]u' efiff cfM emL;+ 5\onfjofRjgfu' b' .

ck/f]Qm ljZn]if0f+ :jo]ano\ jt{dfg g]kfMof g]kfnL, g]kfnefiff, ltAatL, tfdfª, u'?ª, du/, d}ynL, ef]hk'/L g+ j x] qmlds kl/jt{g+ j :yfgLo e"uf]nLo cfly{s, ;fdflhs, /fhg}lts, wfld{s k|efj+ cfw'lgsLs/0f h'h'+ ljsf; h"u' efo\ vM wfM;f+ cTo'lQm h'O dv' .

g]kfMof hghLjgo\ kfln efo\of pkfb]otf

kflnef;+ lnlka4 h"u' lqlk6s y]/jfb a'4wd{ ln;] g]kfno\ b'xf+ jn, t/ jof+ Gx\oM x] Yj efiffof k|efj g]kfnL hghLjgo\ vg]b' . uy] y]/jfb k/Dk/fo\ df}lns a'4jrg lqlk6s ?ko\ lj:tf/ h'n, cy] x] dxf;f+l3s k/Dk/fo\ g+ lqlk6s ;+:s[t ef;+ lnlka4 h'ofM ljsf; h"u' vg]b' . cn] æaf}4 ;+:s[lt – ;flxToÚ wsfM cnUu x] ;flxTo Oltxf; g+ ljsf; h'ofj+u' vg]b' . O{ ;+= %–^ ztfAbLof by'O gfnGbf ljZjljBfno+ p2LKt h"u' ;+:s[t af}4 – ;flxTo+ g]kfno\ hs dv' ltAat, rLg, sf]l/of, hfkfg d+uf]lnof ?;o\ ts g+ ljsf; h'ofj+u' vg]b' . g]kfMof ah|ofg, tGqofg j ltAatL ;Dk|bfo ;+:s[t – af}4 ;flxTo+ kl/kf]lift h'ofRj+u' vg]b' . pls+ g]kfMldto\t ægdf]a'4foÚ ægdf]/Tg lqofoÆ æwf/0fLÆ æk~ra'4Æ ægfd;+uLltÆ cflb zAb j plsof rof{ g+ plQs+ x] lr/ kl/lrt h'ofRj+u' vg]b' .

y]/jfb ;Dk|bfoof cfudg lnkf a'4k"hf, lq/Tg aGbgf, kl/qf0f kf7, ;j{/flqs dxfkl/qf0f ofo]u' af}4 k/Dk/f g+ ljsf; h'n . ljxf/ ljxf/o\ 1fgdfnf ehg ofo]u' h'n . kfln a'4 jrgof ;f/ sofM, a'4u'0f, k+rzLn, clgTo, b'Mv, cgfTdf, cfo{ci6f+uLs dfu{, dgof cj:yf, t[i0ff, cfzf j}/fUo, g}/fZotf, df+ af}of u'0f, snfM efMtof st{Jo, drfvfrfof k|]d, af]lw;Tj u'0f, dfgjLo u'0ff+u, c;f/ tTj === cflb ;+sNk uLltdo efiff+ cleJoQm ofgfM 1fgdfnfof Do] lrgftMu' vg]b' . af}4 k"hf, rfl/q ljlw, wd{b]zgf, af}4 sfo{qmd ofo] Gx\oM k+rzLn sfo]u', a'4 jGbgf ofo]u', k'0ofg'df]bg ofo]u' kfln ef;+ ofgf jofRj+u' b' . ;f+l3s bfg, dts j:qbfg, af]lwk"hf cfzLjfbf{Tds ufyf g+ kfln ef;+ x] wfo]u' rng b' . afv+ Gog] w'+sfM cg'df]bg ofo]u' zAb æ;fw'Æ æ;fw'Ú zAb g+ af}4 hLjg rof{o\ pln x] hglk|o vg]b' . æpkf;sÚ …pkfl;sfÚ …ef]hgÚ, …bfgzfnfÚ …r}ToÚ …ljxf/Ú …af]lwj[IfÚ …eGt]Ú …cgufl/sfÚ …bfgÚ …;LnÚ …kf/ldtfÚ …efjgfÚ …d}qL, s?0ff, d'lbtf, pk]Iff, eujfg z/0fÚ …eGt] jGbgfÚ OToflb b}lgs hLjgo\ Joaxf/ ofo]u' zAb bSj+ kfln jrgof tTj ?k, jf tT;d, tb\ej h'ofM lkxf+ jofRj+u' vg]b' . d]d]u' g+ emLu' b}lgs rof{ j efiff jxf/ gfk Eon] k'gfRj+u' 5'+ 5'+ zAb yg Gx\oyg] –

kfln ;+:s[t g]kfnL

!= lt/tg lq/Tg lq/Tg

@= lt;/0f lqz/0f lqz/0f

#= a'4 a'4M a'4

$= wDd wd{M wd{

%= ;+3 ;+3M ;+3

^= dUu dfu{ dfu{

&= `f0f 1fg 1fg

*= kGy k|y k|y

(= d'g':; dg'io dg'io -dflg;_

!)= dg dg dg

!!= lrQ lrQ lrQ

!@= jf]xf/ Joaxf/ Joaxf/

!#= uAe ue{ ue{

!$= r]lto r}To r}To

!%= y'k :t"k :t"k

!^= ljxf/ ljxf/ ljxf/

!&= u]x u[x u[x

!*= v]Q If]q If]q

!(= /¶ /fi6« /fi6«

Rjo\ Sogfu' zAbfg';f/+ kfln jrg, ;+:s[t, g]kfnL j g]kfnefiff gfk+ u'ln Sjft'u' :jfk" b' w}u' ;Lb' . olb emL;+ cem b'Uo+s cWoog j cg';Gwfg ofgfjg wfM;f km/s km/s efo\of cGt/;DaGw hs dv' efiffut q'l6 j cy{ ;DaGwL z+sf lgjf/0f h'ofjgL . OlGb|o ljifooft cuf]r/ h'ofRj+u' cWoflTds, k/dfy{ ;To g+ Gxfkf+ dg"of x] kl/eflifs zAb+ ;Ls]u', ;o]s]u', Ajg]u' ofgfM jof+ lnkfltlg a'n'x'+ y'Os]u' dfgl;stf ljsf; ofoo]kmOu' h'ofM a'4of wd{ j bz{g hs dv' b'Mv+ d'Qm h'ofRj+u' k/dfy{ ;To …lgjf{0fÚ y'Os]t g+ GxfkF+ kl/olQof ?ko\ kfln efo\ ;o]s]u' plQs+ x] cfwf/:tDe h'O .

a|Dxf08of cfo' u'ln <

cfM Zro{, j}1flgsto\;+ a|Dxf08of cfo' kQf nu] ofMu' b' . k[YjL :jof+ tfkfs toftMu' ljlNsG;g dfOqmf]j]e Plg;f]6f]kL k|f]a gf+u' Sofd]/fkfv]+ lvr] ofMu' a|Dxf08of lskfof lnw+;fo\ j}1flgsto\;+ Yj cfo' kQf nu] ofMu' vM.

pu' Hofo\ nu] h'ofRj+lk+ gf;fof j}1flgsto\ cg'dfg sy+ emLu' a|Dxf08 !# c/a %) s/f]8 b" k'nf+ h'ofRjg . a|Dxf08 u'ln k'nf+ wOu' v"o\ Gxfkf yLyL cg'dfg ofgfM yLyL x] NofM lksoftMu' vM. t/ cfM lksfMu' NofM tYoof bsno\ Gx\oMg] nfMu' v" wfMu' b' . pu' Sofd]/f+ a|Dxf08of bsno\ Gxfkf+u' :ki6 lskf g+ sfMu' vM. a|Dxf08of Yj lskf+ vuf]nzf:qLto\t clts+ pT;flxt ofgfAo"u' b' .

Yj lskfof cfwf/o\ j}1flgsto\;+ a|Dxf08o\ gu'of pTklQ uAn] h'n wsfM g+ NofMrfM lksfo]t Ujfxfln ofMu' b' . cfM lksfMu' Gx"u' tYof+s sy+ ;u{to\ tMw+u' ljikmf]6 h'Ow'+sfMof @) s/f]8 b" lnkf gu' yLu' z'? h'ofjMu' vM .

pu' lskfof cfwf/o\ j}1flgsto\;+ Yj g+ kQf nu] ofMu' b' ls emLu' a|Dxf08 cfM g+ lj:tf/ h'h'+ jgfRj+u' blg j YjOt 5u" /x:odo …xfs'u' zlQm+Ú cem lj:tf/kfv] 3\jfgf o+sfRj+u' b' . a|Dxf08of s"n tf}no\ $ k|ltzt c0f' b', @# k|ltzt xfs'u' tŒj b' -Yj xfs'u' tŒj tMw+u' ljikmf]6 -lau afo\¨_ of Ono\ lkxf+jMu' h'OdfM wOu' cg'dfg b'_, af+sL &# k|ltzt xfs'u' zlQm+ hfofRj+u' b' . Yj zlQm j tŒj 5' vM wOu' v" kQf x] nu] ofo] dflg .

cfM lvr] ofMu' Yj gSzf+ d]u' bzsf}+ ts vuf]nzf:q af/] cWoog ofo]t Ujfxfln ofOu' cfzf vuf]nzf:qLto\;+ ofMu' b' . Yj gSzf 5kfM lvr] ofs]u' nflu+ pu' cGtl/If Sofd]/foft ;g\ @))! of h'g #) tfl/vo\ k|If]k0f ofMu' vM . Yj k[YjLoft rfMlxn]u' j rGb|dfof 5s" s'gfo\ RjgfM cGtl/Ifo\ lkxf+ jOu' x/]s sy+of ultljlwof lskf ;d]t clen]v to]u' ofgfRj+u' vM. Yj Sofd]/f+ lau afo\¨ w'+sfM lkxf+ jofM cGtl/Ifo\ rfMlxnfRj+u' SjfMhMof clen]v ts+ sofxMu' vM .

pu' gSzf :jo]w'+sfM lk|G;6g o'lgel;{6Lof j}1flgs hf]g Aofsn+ wofbLu' b', emL;+ nf a|Dxf08of cfo' %) b" b'Dx dg"ofu' lt bt h'OdfM wsfM cg'dfg ofgfRjgfu' vM t/ Yj gSzf+ a|Dxf08of cfo' !@ 306f ltlg b'Dx dg"ofu' lt bt wsfM Sogflan .

Gx\oAjMDx – clgn t08'sf/

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