DESHANTER - NATIONAL WEEKLY

lzIff k|0ffnL ljsf;df ePsf k|of; / efjL sfo{ lbzf

– 8f= dgk|;fb jfUn], k|fWofks lqe'jg ljZjljBfno

e"ldsfM

;+;f/sf] Oltxf;nfO{ lgofn]/ x]g]{ xf] eg] Pp6} lgisif{ lgSnG5, Tof] xf] h'g b]zn] lzIffdf k|z:t nufgL u/] / h'g b]zn] lzIffnfO{ k4lt of k|0ffnLsf] ?kdf ljsf; u/] tL b]z g} cfh ;d'Ggt, zlQmzfnL / ;j{;DkGg b]z ePsf 5g\ . ul/a b]zx?sf] xfnt To;sf] 7Ls pN6f] 5, lsgeg] ltgn] g t vr{ ug{ ;s] g t vr{ u/]sf s'/fnfO{ jf sfdnfO{ Jojl:yt g} ug{;s] . lzIff k|0ffnL To:tf] cfwf/ xf] h;n] /fi6«sf] eljio lgdf{0f ub{5 . lzIff k|0ffnLnfO{ alnof] agfpg ;lsof] eg] dfq /fi6«n] s]xL cfzf ug{ ;Sb5 To;}n] lzIff k|0ffnL sdhf]/ x'g glbg ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] IF]qaf6 ;Sbf] of]ubfg ug'{ cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

k|zf;gn] 7Ls ;oddf 7Ls lg0f{o u/] eg], ljBfno vf]Ng]n] 7Ls ;dodf ljBfno ;~rfng u/] eg], lzIfsn] tf]lsPsf lhDd]jf/L 7Ls 9+un] lgjf{x u/] eg], lg/LIfsn] 7Ls ;dodf plrt k|sf/sf ;d:of kxrfg u/] eg] / ;DalGwt lgsfon] To;sf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu plrt kfOnf rfn] eg] cyf{t\ o:t} o:t} eof] eg] s'g} klg b]zn] lzIffk|lt lrGtf ug'{kg]{ 7fp" /x"b}g . t/, ;a} s'/f ;a} 7fp"df 7Ls g} eOlbPsf] eP zfob of] n]v n]Vg'sf] klg s'g} cf}lrTo x'g] lyPg xf]nf .

lzIff k|0ffnLsf] cj:yfM

ca rrf{ u/f}+ g]kfnsf] lzIff k|0ffnLsf tLtf dL7f s'/fx? . g]kfnsf] lzIff cflbdsfnb]lv ;'? ePsf] xf] / Toltv]/ of] u'?r]nf / Pp6f 5xf/Ldf ;Lldt x'GYof] . sIff Joj:yfkgsf] ;d:of lyPg . lzIfssf] ;d:of lyPg . lzIff lng]sf] ;+Vof ju{ ljefhgsf] sf/0fn] sd} lyof] . s;n] k9\g x'g] / s;n] gx'g] eGg] wf/0ff lyof] . Tolt x'"bfx'"b} klg lagf cj/f]w lzIff lng]n] lnPs} lyP / lbg]n] lbPs} . ;+:yfut?kdf lzIffsf] Joj:yf ug]{ cfjZostf ePkl5 ljBfnosf] :yfkgf ;'? ePsf] xf] / cem g]kfnsf] kl/k|]Iodf t cfGtl/s /fhg}lts cj:yfsf] sf/0f ljBfno s;}n] vf]Ng] t s;}n] aGb ug]{ k/Dk/f klg ;xh} e]6\g ;lsG5 . o;/L x'ls{Psf] lzIff Joj:yf / To;af6 kLl8t ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfn] ha lzIff kfpg] clwsf/ k|fKt u/] :jefjtM pgLx?sf] ck]Iff w]/} x'gk'Uof] . of]hgf agfpg]n] klg g]kfnnfO{ Ps}k6s psf;]/ cfsfz e]§fpg] ;kgf b]v] . 7"nf7"nf cfof]u ag] . of]hgf aGof] . xf] g xf] ca g]kfnsf] lzIff ljZjsf s'g} klg b]zsf] lzIff Joj:yf eGbf tn gkg]{ ef] cem egf}+ xfdLn] ljZj g} kf] xf"Sg] eof} ls . @)!! ;fnsf] /fli6«o lzIff of]hgf cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg o:t} aGof] h;sf] !% k|ltzt ;'emfj klg sfof{Gjogdf cfpg ;s]g . Ps t sfof{Gjog ug]{ lgsfosf] ;+:yfut ljsf;df s;}n] Wofg lbPg eg] csf]{tkm{ To:tf] Wofg lbg] hgzlQm klg lyPg . o;af6 xfdLn] l;Sg' kg]{ kf7 s] xf] eg] cGo b]zdf ePsf s'/fx?sf] l;sf] ub}{df ;kmn xf]OG5 eGg] ;f]Rg' 7Ls xf]Og . To;kl5 ag]sf y'k|} cfof]u / of]hgfx? x]b}{ hfg] xf] eg] /dfOnf] cg'ej ug]{ 7fp" k6Ss} 5}g . rrf{df cfPsf] / k|of]u g} ul/Psf] /fli6«o lzIff k2ltsf] of]hgf @)@* n] b]znfO{ sfofkn6 g} ug]{ h'g ;kgf lnP/ cfPsf] lyof] To;nfO{ ;fsf/ ?k lbg;Sof] ls ;s]g eGg' eGbf klg Tof] cfkm}+ % jif{df 3f6df k'Uof] / * jif{ k'Ubf gk'Ub} cj;fg klg eof] . xfd|f] lziff k|0ffnLdf o:tf 36gf lsg 36\5g\ t < o;sf y'k|} sf/0f x'g ;Sb5g\ t/ klg k|d'v sf/0f eg]sf] b]zsf] cfjZostf / IFdtfsf] klxrfg gu/L agfOg] sfuhL of]hgf g} dfGg ;lsG5 . 7"nf7"nf lzIffsf of]hgfx?nfO{ k/LIf0f g} gu/L Ps} k6s nfu" ul/gfn] klg g]kfnL hgtfn] b'Mv ef]u]sf y'k|} pbfx/0f 5g\ . o;af6 xfdLn] l;Sg'kg{ kf7 s] xf] eg] lzIffdf kl/jt{g rflxG5 / o;df ljZjsf] ;Gbe{nfO{ x]/L ;'wf/ klg ul/g'kb{5 t/ kl/jt{gsf gfddf kl/jt{g dfq u/]/ xf]Og, /fi6«sf] Ifdtf / cfjZostfsf] ulx/f] klxrfg u/]/ dfq of]hgf lgdf{0f ug]{ afgL a;fn] ;kmntf cjZo} k|fKt x'G5 .

k|z:t ptf/ r9fjsf aLr lzIffsf] qmd t g]kfnL ;dfhdf rn]s} 5 t/ o:tf lqmofsnfkn] g]kfnsf] ;du| ljsf;nfO{ w]/} bzs k5fl8 ws]n]sf] s'/f xfdL ;a}n] dxz'; u/]sf 5f}+ . t/, dxz'; ug'{ dfq ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg xf]Og . km]/L dxz'; ug]{n] gug]{ xf] eg] klg t sfd nfu]g lg †

lzIffsf ljzfn b:tfj]hx?s} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] @)$^ ;fnsf] k|hftGq kZrft\ ag]sf y'k|} cfof]u / ;ldltx?sf k|ltj]bgx?nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . @)$( ;fndf k|:t't ul/Psf] /fli6«o lzIff cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgn] b]zsf] lzIffsf d"n d'2fx?nfO{ /fd|/L g} ljZn]if0f u/]sf] 5 t/, To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug{ klg ;/sf/n] ;s]sf] b]lvPg . a? pN6f] @)%% df csf]{ pRr:t/Lo /fli6«o lzIff cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg cfof] h;n] d"n ?kdf @)$( s} k|ltj]bgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbof] / s]xL ;+zf]wg k]z u¥of] cfkm\g} 9+uaf6 . Tof] k|ltj]bg klg ;du|?kdf b]zsf] lzIff ljsf;sf nflu pkof]uL g} lyof] t/ la8Dagf s] eg] pQm k|ltj]bg nfu" ug'{sf] ;f6f] @)$( / )%% sf] ;'emfj dWo] s'g s;/L nfu" ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ csf]{ ;ldlt agfOof] . Toxf";Dd klg l7s} lyof], hgtfn] s] ck]Iff u/]eGbf pQm ;ldltn] sfo{ of]hgf tof/ kf/]kl5 t lzIff ;'wf/sf nIf0f b]vfkb{5 . t/ ePg, Tof] sfo{ of]hgf To;} ylGsof] .

lzIffsf b[li6n] o;} jif{df ;/sf/ ;+s6df k¥of], ljBfnox? aGb ul/P, k|fwfgfWofks / lzIfsx?sf] x'd{t lnOof], lgMz'Ns lzIffsf] sfof{Gjogsf] gfddf . ;/sf/n] km]l/ Pp6f pRr:t/Lo sfo{;ldlt agfP/ ;d:of s]nfpg nufof] . ;d:of p:t} lyP, bzsf}+b]lv hsl8P/ /x]sf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] kxn gu/]/ ylGsPsf Ho"" sf To"" . pQm ;ldltn] ;d:ofsf] ulx/fO{;Dd k'u]/ g]kfnnfO{ cfufdL !) jif{leq lzIffsf] :t/ lgs} dfly p7fpg] lx;fan] ulx/fO{;Dd k'u]/ g]kfnnfO{ cfufdL !) jif{leq lzIffsf] :t/ lgs} dfly p7fpg] lx;fan] ;'emfjx? k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . t/, o;kl5 klg Pp6f cNemf] ;/sf/sf] ;fd" t]l;{Psf] 5 . Tof] s] eg] ;+;bdf lzIffsf] ;ftf}+ ;+zf]wg ljw]os klxnf uof], ;ldltsf] u7g To;eGbf k5fl8 eof] . ca ljw]osdf ;+zf]wg slt x'G5, of] ;bgsf] cGt;Dd kf/ nfU5 .

o;/L g]kfnsf] lzIff k|0ffnL clxn];Dd r':t / tGb'?:t x'g;s]sf] 5}g / cem slt jif{ nfUg] xf] Tof] klg yfxf 5}g . k/Dk/fut ?kdf lzIff dGqfno / o;sf lgsfox?n] sfd ul//x]s} 5g\ . dGqLb]lv lkog;Dd s;}sf] km';{b b]lvb}+g . b]zsf] lzIffdf s]xL kfPsf] klg e]l6b}+g . ef]lnsf k':tf sxf" uP/ vt/f cjt/0f (Crash Land) ug]{ x'g\ Tof] klg yfxf 5}g . PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] ;+;f/df g]kfnn] d'v b]vfpg klg 3'D6f] cf]8\g'kg]{ xf] ls eGg] 8/ oxL lzIffsf] sf/0fn] pTkGg ePsf] 5 . Psflt/ b]zleq} u'0f:t/Lo hgzlQmsf] ljsf;sf] 68\sf/f] vf"rf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ ljZj kl/k|]Iodf g]kfnnfO{ pEofpg'kg]{ lhDd]jf/L klg 5 . oL b'j}sf] nflu hg;|f]tsf] ljsf; g} k|d'v sfd x'g cfp"5 . o;sf] nflu b]zn] y'k|} sfd ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf b]lvPsf] 5 . oL sfdx? ug{ l9nf] eO;s]sf] 5 / cem l9nf] x'g] xf] eg] g]kfnLx? ljZjsf] dfg;k6naf6 qmdzM knfog x'"b} hfg;Sg] vt/f b]vfkg{ ;S5 .

efjL sfo{ lbzfM

!= lzIff k|0ffnLsf] ljsf;M– x'g t lzIffsf /fli6«o p2]Zo / txut p2]Zox? lgwf{/0f gePsf xf]Ogg\ t/ klg tL p2]Zo k"/f ug{ kf7\oqmdn] slt kxn u¥of], lzIf0f lqmofsnfkx?n] slt ;3fP, ;/sf/L lgsfodf sfd ug]{x?n] To;sf ;d:of s;/L s]nfP, s] lgisif{df k'u] / k|0ffnLnfO{ :yfloTj lbg s] s:tf k|of; u/] eGg] s'/fsf] pQ/ ;fob kfpg'x'Gg xf]nf . ha;Dd o:tf k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ lng] k|of; ul/b}+g ta;Dd lzIff k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g . ;aeGbf klxnf lzIff k|bfg ug'{sf] cf}lrTo k'li6 ug'{k¥of] clg To;} cf}lrTonfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ lzIffsf] of]hgf agfpg' k¥of] clg dfq lzIff k|0ffnLsf] ljsf; x'G5 . csf]{ zAbdf eGg] xf] eg] lzIff lsg lbg], s] ug{ lbg], To;af6 s] ck]Iff ug]{ / ck]Iff ul/Psf s'/fx?nfO{ /fi6«sf] ljsf;df s;/L pkof]u ug]{ eGg] s'/fx? g} k|0ffnL ljsf;df d"n tTj x'G5g\ .

@= u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] Uof/]G6LM– ljBfno vf]Ng / lzIfssf] tna lbg' dfq lzIff xf]Og . ljBfnoaf6 pQL0f{ ePsf hdftn] ef]ln b]z xf"Sg;Sg] klg x'g'kb{5 . ha;Dd kf7\ok':ts /6fO / vf]qmf] :d/0fsf] k/LIff lng] k4lt sfod /xG5 ta;Dd u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] sNkgf;Dd klg ug{ ;lsb}+g . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ljBfyL{sf] cg'kl:ylt, lzIfssf] x]nrqm\ofO{+, k|zf;sdf lhDd]jf/L af]wsf sdL h:tf sf/0fn] hgtfn] u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . lzIffsf] u'0f:t/sf] JofVof ul/g'kb{5, dfkb08 lgwf{/0f ul/g'kb{5 / ;a} z}lIfs ;+:yfx?nfO{ tL dfkb08 cg';f/ cufl8 a9\g b08 / k'/:sf/sf] Joj:yf ul/g'kb{5 . clg dfq g]kfnL e"lddf u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] cfzf ug{ ;lsG5 .

#= kf7\oqmd lgdf{0fsf k|lqmofM– clxn];Dd xfd|f] b]zdf slyt lzIffljb\x?sf] hdftn] b]zsf] ;a} s'gfdf a:g] g]kfnLx?sf] efUo lgdf{0f ug]{ k/Dk/f 5, h'g cToGt} xflgsf/s / cf}lrToxLg sfo{ xf] . kf7\oqmd lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof ;dfhaf6 pTyfg x'g'kb{5, h;n] lzIff lng] xf] p;sf] ;xeflutfdf x'g'kb{5, h;n] ef]ln sfd lbg] xf] o;sf] ;+nUgtfdf ul/g'kb{5, h;n] cfkm\gf afnaflnsf k9fpg k7fpg] xf] p;sf] ck]Iff k|ltlalDat x'g'kb{5 . kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb|df a;]/ $ hgfn] agfPsf] kf7\oqmdn] o:tf] nIo af]s]sf] x'"b}g . cGt/f{li6«o s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] ca aGg] kf7\oqmdn] g]kfnL afnaflnsfsf] z}lIfs eljio ljZjsf s'g} s'gfdf a:g] afnaflnsfsf] eGbf sd t'Nofpg' x'"b}g . ljZj ;fgf] e};s]sf] 5, g]kfndf lzIff lng]n] ljZjsf s'g} klg s'gfdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{;Sg] kf7\oqmd lgdf{0f casf] cfjZostf xf] .

$= :t/Lo z}lIfs hgzlQmM– clxn];Dd g]kfnL afnaflnsfn] kfPsf] b'Mv eg]sf] ;sL 1fgsf] cefj / kfPsf 1fgsf] ;b'kof]u ug]{ k2ltsf] 1fgsf] cefj g} xf] . klxnf] t pgLx?nfO{ 1fg lbg] JolQm g} slt 1fgaf6 x'g\ eGg] k|Zg 5 eg] bf];|f] pgLx?n] lbPsf] 1fg ljBfyL{sf] k|ToIf hLjg;"u slQsf] ;/f]sf/ /fVb5 eGg] xf] . oL b'j} kl/k|]Ioaf6 x]g]{ xf] eg] z}lIfs ;+:yfdf sfo{/t x'g rfxg] JolQmx?sf nflu ljz]if lgu/fgL /fVg'kg]{ b]lvG5 . ljBfyL{sf] eljiosf] nflu kf7\oqmdn] to u/]sf] ;Lk / 1fgx? To:t} ?kdf ljBfyL{ ;dIf k'¥ofpg ;Sg] hgzlQmsf] ljsf; tTsfn} ;'? gu/] xfd|f] clxn];Ddsf] kZrftfk csf]{ %) jif{;Dd klg sdL x'g]5}g . o;sf] nflu /fi6«n] nufgL ug'{kb{5 / To:tf ;Lko'Qm JolQm ;s];Dd a9L pTkfbg ul/g'kb{5 .

%= ;dfg lzIff ;dfg clwsf/M– clxn] b]zdf lzIff klg ;dfg 5}g clwsf/ klg ;dfg 5}g . k};f x'g] / gx'g]sf] clwsf/ klg k};f h:t} af"l8Psf] 5 . x'g]sf] clwsf/ klg x'g] / gx'g]sf] clwsf/ klg gx'g] eGg] dfGotf h:t} ePsf] 5 g]kfndf . sd;]sd g]kfnLsf 5f]/f5f]/Ln] hg';'s} s'gfdf a;] klg Pp6f ;dfg :t/sf] lzIff kfpg] clwsf/ kfpg'kg]{ xf] . pRr lzIff;Dd g;lsPnf s'/f a]Un} xf] t/ cfwf/e"t lzIff t ;dfg agfpg ;lsG5 lg † To;df klg lghL ljBfnosf] cfwf/e"t lzIff / ;fj{hlgs ljBfnosf] cfwf/e"t lzIffdf km/s x'g' la8Dagf g} dfGg'kb{5 . cfwf/e"t lzIffsf] kl/efiff /fi6«n] u/]sf] x'g'kb{5 / k|To]s g]kfnLsf 5f]/f5f]/Ln] ToxL dfkb08 cg';f/sf] lzIff h'g;'s} 7fp"af6 klg kfpg ;Sg] x'g'kb{5 . wgL xf];\ jf ul/a cfwf/e"t lzIff pxL x'G5 / To;}sf] cfwf/df dfq dflyNnf] txsf] lzIff cy{k"0f{ x'g ;Sb5 . o; cy{df lghL ljBfnox?df k|bfg ul/g] cfwf/e"t txsf] lzIffdf klg tflTjs leGgtf x'g' x'"b}g .

^= ;fGble{s lzIffM– efif0f ug]{ lzIff eGbf u/L vfg] lzIffsf] cfjZostf 68\sf/f] b]lvPsf] 5 . lzIf0f ;+:yfx? Rofp pd|] em}+ pld|/x]sf 5g\, z}lIfs a]/f]huf/L klg TolQs} a9\b}5 . ljBfnoLo lzIffnfO{ pBf]u / sn sf/vfgf;"u cfj4 ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . g t lzIff k|fKt ug]{n] cfkm}+ /f]huf/L ;[hgf u/]/ hLjg wfGg] ;Lk g} xfl;n u/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L /f]huf/Lsf nflu eGbf klg cfkm}+n] u/]/ vfg ;Sg] ;Lk lzIffaf6 ljsf; ul/g'kb{5 . ljBfnoLo lzIff k"/f u/]sf JolQmx?n] 5f]6f] ;dosf] tflnd lnP/ ;fgf pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ ;Sg] eP eg] dfq lzIffaf6 b]zsf] cfly{s ljsf; ;Dej x'G5 . JolQm dfq ;DkGg eP/ b]z aGb}g, JolQmsf ;Lksf] ;xL ;b'kof]uaf6 dfq /fi6« ;DkGg aGb5 . To;}n] lzIff dGqfno ;~rfng ug]{x?n] lzIffnfO{ Jofks b[li6n] x]g{] / ;f]xL cg'?k of]hgf lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ vf"rf] 68\sf/f] ?kdf b]vfk/]sf] 5 .

&= /fi6«sf] k|lta4tfM– s'/f hlt;'s} u/] klg lzIffdf ul/g] nufgL g} b]z ljsf;sf] d]?b08 xf] eGg] s'/f /fi6« ;~rfng ug]{x?n] ga'em];Dd s]xL klg cfzf ug{ ;lsb}+g . clxn];Dd To:tf] k|lta4tf /fhg]tfx?df kfOPsf] 5}g . ljBfyL{ / lzIfsnfO{ /fhgLltsf] xltof/ agfpg / r'gfj lhTgsf nflu dfq lzIff lgodfjnL ;+zf]wg ug]{ sfdx? o;sf HjnGt k|df0f x'g\ . P]gdf gePsf s'/fsf] ;d]t lgod agfP/ nfu" ug{;Sg] /fhg]tfx?df lzIff k|ltsf] k|lta4tf 5}g eg]/ 7f]s'jf ug{ ;lsG5 . lzIffnfO{ :jR5 k|lt:kwf{o'Qm k|0ffnLdf 9fNg /fi6«n] k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{kb{5 / To;sf] nflu sfof{Gjog k|lqmof cufl8 a9fOg'kb{5 . ;/sf/ kl/jt{g x'"bf jf dGqL kl/jt{g x'"bf lzIffsf ckl/xfo{ s'/fx?df kl/jt{g ul/g' x'"b}g . o;sf] nflu /fi6«sf] k|lta4tf sfod /fVg a]nf a]nfdf lzIff ;DaGwL :j]t kq hf/L x'g'kb{5 .

cGo ;dfrf/