DESHANTER - NATIONAL WEEKLY

sf]O/fnfsf] ;/sf/ k'gM t/af/sf] wf/df
t/ Soflag]6 k'gu{7g / sfo{;ldlt lj:tf/af6 kf/ kfpg] cfzf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . ;+;bLo bndf ax'dt l;4 u/] klg kf6L{ ;efkltsf] lgjf{rgdf ef/L dtn] ljhoL ag] klg k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] k'gM km'sL km'sL sbd rfNg'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . ;f+;bx¿ / kf6L{ sfo{stf{x¿sf] c6'6 ljZjf; k|fKt ePsf] cledfgsf] cfwf/df k"j{jtM cGt/d'vL 9+un] sfd ug{ yfNg'eof] eg] k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfnfO{ ljz]if u/L ;+;b\leq, cfkm\g} kf6L{sf ;f+;bx¿sf] c;xof]u x'g] vt/f cem 6/]sf] 5}g .

o;}n] !! lbgkl5 cf/De x'g] ;+;b\sf] lxp“b] clwj]zg ;/sf/sf nflu lgs} r'gf}tLk"0f{ x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] dxflwj]zg ;DkGg gub}{, k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn Pdfn]n] of] clwj]zgdf k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfu ug]{ cleofg tLa| kfg]{ lg0f{o u¥of] . pgLx¿ To;sf nflu h'6L klg /x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] s'g} e/kbf]{ cfwf/ / k|df0f cufl8 ;f/] eg], To;n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf c;Gt'i6 elgg] ;f+;bx¿nfO{ klg ;/sf/sf] jrfj6sf lglDt cu|;/ x'g sl7gfO pTkGg u5{ . Pdfn]n] clxn] p7fPh:t} s'/fnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ dlxgf lbgeGbf clns klxn] -k'; !# ut]_ sf+u|];sf c;Gt'i6 ;f+;bx¿n] klg ;+;bLo bndf bnsf g]tf Pj+ k|wfgdGqLlj?4 cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj NofPsf lyP . t/ dtbfg k|lqmofsf ;DaGwdf p7]sf] ljjfbsf sf/0f c;Gt'i6 kIfn] Tof] k|:tfjnfO{ 5nkmndf gnUb} a}7s alxisf/ u¥of] . To:t} ljifo ;dflji6 ePsf] k|:tfj ;+;b\df k]z eof] eg] ;/sf/nfO{ To;sf] k|lt/f]w ug{ xDd] kb{5 . sf+u|];sf] c;Gt'i6 v]df ;f] k|:tfjsf] lj?4df g}lts?kn] af]Ng ldNb}g .

pkfo / afWotf

k|ltkIfLsf] v'nf r'gf}tL dfq} k|wfgdGqLsf] ;Defljt ;+s6 xf]Og . sf+u|]; ax'dtdf 5, To;}n] ;a} k|ltkIfL Ps eP klg sf+u|]; Psh'6 ePdf, To;af6 ;xh} kf/ kfp“5 ;/sf/n] . t/ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfsf nflu k|ltkIfdf a:g] ljkIfLeGbf cfkm\g} ;QfkIfdf a:g] c;Gt'i6 ;f+;bx¿sf] dt a9L vt/gfs 5 . x'g t ;don] To;sf] ;d'lrt Joj:yfkg ug{;Sg] clwsf/ / ;fdYo{ pxf“nfO{ lbPsf] 5 . pxf“n] kf6L{sf] sfo{stf{sf] efjgf cg'?k, kf6L{ sfo{stf{nfO{ ljgf e]befj kf6L{sf] lhDd]jf/L ;'lDkg'eof] / cl3Nnf] jif{ u7gb]lv g} c;Gt'lnt /x"b} cfPsf] dlGqd08nnfO{ ;Gt'lnt agfpg] k|of; ug'{eof] eg] ;+;b\df l;+uf] sf+u|];n] pxf“sf] ;fy lbG5 . Toxf“ k|d'v k|ltkIfL Pdfn] nufot c? ljkIfLn] p7fpg] h'gs'g} d'2fsf] klg s]xL cy{ /xg]5}g, tL ljifox¿ ax'dtåf/f c:jLs[t eOxfN5g\ . t/ ;+;b\ a:g'cufl8 Tof] ;+s]t b]lvPg eg], Toxf“ s'g} klg lbg, s'g} klg If0f, s'g} klg ljifodf dtbfg x'"bf ;/sf/ cNkdtdf kg{;S5 .

ev{/ ;DkGg kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zgn] pxf“nfO{ ;efkltdf ef/L dtn] ljhoL t u/fof] t/ pxf“sf] xft bx|f] kfg'{k5{ eg]/ pDd]bjf/L lbg] ax';+Vos sfo{stf{x¿ lgjf{lrt eP/ cfpg ;s]gg\ . j}rfl/s ?kdf pxf“;“u ljdlt /fVg] k|bLk lu/Lb]lv lnP/ pxf“sf] sfo{z}nLsf] s6' cfnf]rgf ug]{ k|sfzdfg l;+x, ljdn]Gb| lglw, ljhos'df/ uR5]bf/, lr/~hLjL jfUn] / v'daxfb'/ v8\sfx¿sf] pkl:yltsf sf/0f pxf“n] cfkm"n] rfx]sf] ljifodf s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltsf] ;j{;Ddt ;dy{g lng;Sg] cj:yf klg 5}g . ca s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltdf dgf]gog ug]{ ljsNkx¿ klg ;Lldt ePsf 5g\ . Ps t, dxflwj]zgsf k|ltlglwx¿sf] dtfg';f/ Ps ltxfO{ l;6 c;Gt'i6 kIfsf nflu lbg'k¥of] . bf];|f] xft alnof] agfpg Nofpg] eg]sfx¿dWo] s]xL xf/], Tof] klg cToGt Go"g dt NofP/ . To;}n] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf h:tf];'s} dfG5] Nofpg] 5'6 pxf“nfO{ ePg . ca cfwf/sf] vf]hL x'g] eof] . pDd]bjf/ ePsfx¿af6 5fGg'k¥of] eg] dflyNnf] dt NofP/ k/flht x'g]x¿ 5fGg'kg]{ x'G5 . h;df 8f= /fdz/0f dxt, 8f= /fdj/0f ofbj, anaxfb'/ s]=;L=, tf/fgfy /fgfef6, eLdaxfb'/ tfdfª, km/d'Nnfx dG;'/, kb\dgf/fo0f rf}w/L, k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf, k'is/gfy cf]emf / Pg=kL= ;fpb kg{ ;S5g\ . To;dfly pDd]bjf/L lkmtf{ u/fpg] qmddf klg pxf“n] s]xLnfO{ dgf]lgt ug]{ cfZjf;g lbg'ePs} 5 . To;df kf6L{sf k"j{ ;efklt s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{, ;efklt kbsf k|TofzL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / gf]gf sf]O/fnf :jtM kg]{df kg'{x'G5 . To;}n] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] ufx|f];f+u|f] kbf{ pxf“nfO{ ;Dk"0f{ ?kdf sf“w yfKg sl7g 5 .

To;dfly kbflwsf/L rogsf] k|Zg emg\ k]lrnf] ag]/ pkl:yt ePsf] 5 . dxfdGqL / pk;efklt s–s;nfO{ agfpg] < ;a}eGbf a9L dt ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] Nofpg'ePsf] eP /f]hfkb pxf“nfO{ hfGYof] t/ To;f] ePg . sfo{stf{n] /fdrGb| kf}8]nnfO{ a9L ?rfP . t/ pxf“ clxn] ;/sf/df bf];|f] 7"nf] lhDd]jf/L lnO/xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}n] b'j} kb pxf“df hfg] ;Defjgf 5}g . lsgeg] pxf“ ;/sf/ 5f]8]/ kf6L{sf] dfq lhDd]jf/L lng Tolt tof/ klg x'g'x'Gg . bf];|f] :yfgdf dt Nofpg] z}nhf b'j} kbsf nflu of]Uo t x'g'x'G5 . t/ ljutdf pk;efklt x'"bf eP;Ddsf] clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg ubf{ klg pxf“n] s'g} sfd ug{ ;Sg'ePg . dxfdGqLsf] kb t Tof]eGbf a9L ef/L af]Sg'kg]{ † pxf“n] lgjf{x ug'{xf]nf gxf]nf . o;}n] dxfdGqL kb ;'zLn sf]O/fnfs} lhDdf hfg;Sg] / pk;efkltdf z}nhf cfrfo{ cfpg;Sg] ;Defjgf klg 5 . oBlk cfrfo{ / sf]O/fnfnfO{ zLif{ kbx¿df /fVbf k'gM kl/jf/jfbsf] cf/f]k nfUg] ;Defjgf klg 5 . o;}n] sltn] ;efklt kbsf k|TofzL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ pk;efklt lbg pko'Qm x'g] ;'emfj klg sf]O/fnfnfO{ lbPsf 5g\ .

otf ;/sf/leqsf] ;Gt'ng klg Tolt ;xh 5}g . x'g t clxn] ;fdfGo k|zf;g, hn;|f]t, ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f, >d tyf oftfoft, dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfhsNof0f / jg tyf e"–;+/If0f dGqfno k"0f{sfnLg dGqLljxLg 5g\ . pkk|wfgdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] :yfgLo ljsf; tyf u[x / cy{dGqL dx]z cfrfo{n] /Iff dGqfno, pBf]u jfl0fHo / cfk"lt{dGqL /fds[i0f tfd|fsf/n] klg ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnosf] lhDd]jf/L vK6\ofpg'ePsf] 5 . o;}n] (÷!) hgf km'ndGqL ;dflxt ug{;Sg] ;Defjgf k|wfgdGqL;“u cBflk 5 . t/ cfkm"nfO{ hlxn] klg ;fy lbg] ePsfn] eO/x]sf]nfO{ x6fpg eg] pxf“nfO{ ;d:of 5 . To;dfly k6s k6s cljZjf; k|s/0fdf sltkonfO{ dGqL agfpg] cfZjf;g klg lbOPsf] 5 . oL ;a} ;Defjgfx¿sf] pkof]u ub}{ sf]O/fnf ;Defljt vt/f 6fg]{ ;'/df x'g'x'G5 . sf]O/fnf lgs6 ;"qsf cg';f/, ;+;b\sf] clwj]zg k|f/De x'g'cufj} #% ;b:oLo dlGqd08n aGg]5 . To;df c;Gt'i6 kIfsf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ ;d]t ;dfj]z u/]/ ;+;b\leqsf] ;+s6 6fg]{ k|of; ul/g]5 .

cfzosf] vf]hL

k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnf / pxf“sf lsrg Soflag]6sf ;b:ox¿ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] efjL lj:tf/df Nofpg] kf6L{ k|ltlglw / dlGqd08ndf Nofpg] ;f+;bx¿sf] ;"lrsf] 5gf}6df s]lGb|t x'g nfu]sf] a]nf, c;Gt'i6 kIf eg] kf]v/f dxflwj]zgdf kf6L{ ;efklt Pj+ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] lbg'ePsf] cleJolQmsf] cy{ vf]Hg yfn]sf 5g\ . …Ps xftn] d}n] / csf]{ xftn] ls;'ghLn] g]t[Tj bf];|f] k':tfdf x:tfGt/0f ug]{5f}+Ú eGg] sf]O/fnfsf] cleJolQmnfO{ s'g} klg a]nf pxf“n] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj 5f]8\g;Sg] s'/fsf] ;+s]tsf ?kdf c;Gt'i6x¿n] lnPsf 5g\ . …kf6L{ ;efklt kbdf ev{/ ef/L dtn] ljhoL ePsf sf/0f, pxf“n] ;efklt 5f]8\g] s'/} cfp“b}g . kf6L{sf] g]t[Tj pxf“n] g} cfkm"n] ?rfPsf] bf];|f] k':tfsf] g]tfdf ;fg'{x'G5 . t/ oyfl:yltdf k|wfgdGqL rnfpg] cf“6 pxf“n] gu/]sf] x'g;S5 . ;+;b\leq 7"nf] ;d:of kl/cfP, pxf“ Tof] kb ls;'ghLnfO{ 5f]8\g tof/ x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] ToxL s'/f af]Ng'ePsf] xf]Ú, c;Gt'i6 v]dfsf Ps ;f+;bn] a8f] cfzfjfbL x'"b} atfP . sf]O/fnfsf] Tof] cleJolQmnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] kb e§/fO{dfkm{t\ bf];|f] k':tfdf hfg] s'/fsf] ;+s]tsf ?kdf c;Gt'i6x¿n] lnPsf 5g\ .

;+;b\leq k"0f{ ax'dtdf eP/ klg sf]O/fnf ;/sf/ lge{osf ;fy ;+;b\sf] ;fdgf ug]{ cj:yfdf 5}g . ;+;bLo bnleq em08} cfwfsf] lx:;fdf /x]sf c;Gt'i6x¿sf] dg km]l/Pg eg] ljkIfLn] Nofpg] k|:tfjx¿n] dfq xf]Og, ;/sf/n] k|:t't ug]{ ljw]osx¿ klg kfl/t x'g g;Sg] cj:yf ;[hgf x'G5 . s'g} Ps 36gfdf ;/sf/ k/flht x'g'sf] cy{ k|wfgdGqLn] /fhLgfdf ug'{kg]{ cj:yfsf] ;[hgf xf] . o;}n] sf]O/fnf ;/sf/n] t/af/sf] wf/df km'sL km'sL kfOnf ;fg'{ kl//x]sf] 5 . leqsf] v]ndf ;/sf/ lrKnG5 ls /xG5, Tof] rflx" k|wfgdGqLsf s'zn v]nf8L dGqLx¿sf] sfo{s'zntfdf e/ kb{5 .

ljhoLnfO{ 6]s'df k|df0fkq

kf]v/fdf ;DkGg g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] bzf}+ dxflwj]zgdf lgjf{lrt kf6L{ ;efklt / ;b:ox¿nfO{ lgjf{rg ;ldltn] cfh lbp“;f] # ah] kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no 6]s'df k|df0fkq ljt/0f ug]{ sfo{qmd /fv]sf] 5 .

cGo ;dfrf/