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8f= ldg]Gb| l/hfn

Joj:yfkglj1 8f=ldg]Gb| l/hfn /fhgLltdf plQs} rfv /fVg'x'G5 . z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] k|wfgdGqLTj sfnel/ pxf“sf] /fhgLlts ;Nnfxsf/sf] ?kdf sfo{/t /xg'ePsf 8f=l/hfn clxn] /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] h?/L gePsf] / jt{dfg ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ tfut sf+u|];;“u ePsf] bfjL ug'{x'G5 . kl/jlt{t ;Gbe{df ca cfpg] gof“ ;/sf/n] lng] sbd / eflj /fhgLlt af/]df s]lGb|t /xL b]zfGt/n] pxf“;“u jftf{ u/]sf] lyof] . k|:t't 5– jftf{sf] k"0f{ kf7–

) k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] c:jfefljs alxu{dgnfO{ s;/L lng] < o;n] s] ;Gb]z lbg vf]h]sf] 5 <

– ljut b'O{–c9fO dlxgf otf lul/hfafa' k|wfgdGqLsf] kbsf] ef/L c?nfO{ la;fpg] vf]hLdf x'g'x'GYof] . jif]{ clwj]zgsf] cf/De ePkl5 t pxf“n] ;+;b\df k|s6 ?kdf g} Tof] rfxgfnfO{ !$ ;"qLo ;xdltsf k|:tfjdfkm{t\ cleJoQm ug'{eof] / To;nfO{ 6'+uf]df k'¥ofpg] sfo{df pxf“ h'6\g' klg eof] . To;}n] pxf“sf] alxu{dg c:jfefljs lyPg . pxf“ pko'Qm df}sfsf] vf]hLdf x'g'x'GYof], of] ;donfO{ ;jf{lws ?kdf pko'Qm 7fGg'eof] xf]nf .

lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf cfkm\g} x}l;ot 5 . ef]ln k|wfgdGqLsf] kbdf g/x]/ klg pxf“ Tof] e"ldsf v]Ng ;Sg'x'G5, h'g kbdf /x]/ v]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{, ;/sf/ / b]znfO{ pxf“sf cg'ej / dfu{bz{g Tolts} h?/L / ;fGble{s eP/ cfp“5 . of] s'/fsf] cg'e"lt ePkl5 pxf“ kbTofu ug]{ lg0f{odf k'Ug'ePsf] x'g;S5 .

csf]{ kIf klg 5 . clxn] d'n's cK7\of/f] kl/l:yltdf 5 . pxf“s} g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; klg cK7\of/f] kl/l:yltaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] x]Ssf sf]O/fnfnfO{ klg ePsf] lyof] . kf6L{leq / aflx/ of] cK7\of/f] km'sfP/ d'n'snfO{ ;fdfGo cj:yfdf k'¥ofO{ pxf“h:tf] g]tfn] Tofu ug}{kb{Yof]– o:tf cj;/x¿ ;w}" cfO/xg] klg xf]Ogg\ . lul/hfk|;fb, g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]kfnsf] :jfy{ cnu–cnu rflx" xf]Ogg\ . h] sfdn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs cj:yfsf] ;'wf/ x'G5, Toxf“ sf+u|];sf] klg x'G5 / ToxL ;d'Ggt ;dfhdf sf+u|];sf g]tfx¿sf] /fhgLlt klg ;'/lIft /xG5 . oxL a[xQ/ lxtsf nflu cfkm"n] kbTofu ug]{ cj:yfdf pxf“ k'Ug'ePsf] x'g;S5 . clnslt l9nf] ePsf] xf], t/ o;sf] dxTj p:t} 5 . o;n] g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs /fhgLltdf pxf“sf] pkof]lutf cem ckl/xfo{ agfPsf] 5 .

) o;/L ;8sdf g} /fhLgfdf lbg' lyof] eg] pxf“n] kf}ifsf] cljZjf; k|:tfj, lxp“b] clwj]zgsf] ;'?jft, clVtof/sf] vfdaGbL ;jfn h:tf cj;/df lbg ;Sg'x'GYof] t/ tL cj:yfnfO{ t pxf“n] 86]/ kG5fpg vf]h]sf] b]lvof], cfkm\gf] ?lrn] dfq} xf]nf / <

– lat]sf] Ps 8]9 jif{sf] /fhgLlt x]bf{ s] b]lvG5 eg] ls;'ghLnfO{ x6fp“bfv]l/ kf6L{ ;efklt klg ePsf] x'gfn] ;Dk"0f{ k|oTg nufp“ eg] d}n] kf] /fd|f];“u sfd ug{ kfp“5' ls † ls;'ghLn] ;f]r]h:tf] ug{ ;Sg'ePg eGg] lg0f{odf pxf“ k'Ug'ePsf] x'g;S5 . kf6L{ ;efkltsf] :yfgaf6 Tof] ;f]r]sf] xf] eg] To;nfO{ cGoyf lng klg x'"b}g– kn–kndf hgtfsf aLrdf k/LIffdf pqg'kg]{ kf6L{n] ;lsG5 eg] sfljn ;/sf/ lbg}kb{5 . t/ ha ls;'ghL Ps 8]9 dlxgfkl5 5f]8\g tof/ eO;Sg'ePsf] lyof], To;df lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf ;d]t ;xdt x'g'ePsf] lyof] eg] Tolt s'/fdf h;n] c8\g lbPgg\, abdf;L ltgn] u/] . cflv/ Tof] xtf/ u/]/ klg kfpg] s'/f t s]xL /x]g5 . Toltdfq w}o{ eOlbPsf] eP, sf+u|];leqsf] ;+:sf/ l;l4g] lyPg . cu|h g]tfx¿k|ltsf] sfo{stf{sf] cfb/ / ;Ddfg k"j{jtM /xGYof] . ls;'ghLnfO{ To;/L nv]6]/ gx6fOlbPsf] eP lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf ;xdltsf] g]tf x'g'x'GYof], s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{n] k|:tfljt u/]sf] g]tf aGg'x'GYof] . kf6L{sf] b;f}" dxflwj]zgdf ;d]t pxf“ ;xdltsf] ;efklt lgjf{lrt eP/ cfpg'x'GYof] . 8]9 dlxgfdfq klv{lbPsf] eP h'g JolQm ;xdltsf] k|wfgdGqL / kf6L{ ;efklt x'g ;SbYof], p;nfO{ kbef/ u|x0f u/]s} lbgb]lv lj/f]w ug'{kg]{ cj:yfdf k'¥ofOof] . of] s'/f pxf“ :jo+sf] lxtdf lyPg .

) s] o;nfO{ sf+u|];nfO{ PsLs[t ?kdf b]Vg grfxg]x¿n] u/]sf] if8\oGq jf rfnafhL dfGg] <

– g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf JolQmut cfr/0f x]g]{ xf] eg] klg lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ Pp6f OdfGbf/ / cfkm" …slGeG;Ú ePsf] s'/fdf lg/Gt/ ;dlk{t /xg] g]tfsf] ?kdf lng'kb{5 . x'g t s;}n] To;nfO{ x7 eGnfg\, s;}n] ljZjf; jf ;dk{0f eGnfg\ † pxf“ of] s'/fdf slGeG; eOlbg'eof] ls 8]9 dlxgf klv{"bf b]zsf] cj:yf w]/} lalu|;S5 eg]/ . sfd xfd|} g]tf–sfo{stf{af6 ePsfn] aflxl/ofnfO{ bf]if lbP/ plDsg ldNb}g . xf], xfdL pkof]u ePsf] x'g;S5 . ca ;Dxflng] ;do cfPsf] 5 . olb sf]xL pkof]u ePsf] /x]5, u/fOPsf] /x]5 eg] t pgLx¿n] cfkm" ;DxflnP/ sbd rfNg'kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] 5 .

) æxfdLnfO{ s;}n] pkof]u ul//x]sf] 5Æ eGg] s'/f sf+u|];sf] a[xb\ 3]/fdf cg'e"lt ePsf] 5 <

– ePsf] 5 . x]/f}" g uPsf] ;+;bLo r'gfjdf lul/hfafa'n] g} ls;'ghLsf] gfd efjL k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf k|:tfljt t ug'{ePsf] xf] . cyf{t\ xfdLn] ;+;b\df k:bf Pp6f g]t[Tj lnP/ hfg] / lg:s"bf efjL g]t[Tj lnP/ cfpg] k/Dk/f yfn]sf lyof}" . ;+;b\ k:bf k'/fgf] k':tfsf] ls;'ghLnfO{ lnP/ k:of] sf+u|];, :jefljs ?kdf /fhgLlt hfg lbPsf] eP lg:s"bf gof“ k':tfsf] g]tf lnP/ lg:sGYof] sf+u|]; . Tof] :jfefljs ultnfO{ c:jfefljs tl/sfn] /f]Sg] k|of; eof] . clxn] k'gM xfdL :jfefljs ultlt/ df]l8"b}5f}" -t/ em08} !% dlxgfsf] ;do t xfdLn] lg/y{s ?kdf latfof}" lg †_ sxL" klg g]t[Tjsf] pQ/flwsf/sf] k|Zg ;xh b]lvPsf] 5}g . emg\ xfdLsxf“ t xf/fxf/Lsf] dfG5]x¿ bf];|f] t];|f] k':tfdf 5g\ . s;}sf] …:6]«GyÚ s]xLdf b]lvG5, s;}sf] s]xLdf 5 . sf]xL ljrf/df xf]nf, sf]xL Jojxf/df . sf]xL cfr/0fdf xf]nf . oL ;a}sf] ;fd"lxs zlQmnfO{ pkof]u gug]{ xf] eg] g]kfnL sf+u|];n] cfkm\gf] ;fGble{stf u'dfpg klg ;Sb5 . olb of] g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0fsf] k|lqmofnfO{ Jojl:yt kfg{ ;Sof}" eg] xfdLn] b]znfO{ xf“Sg ;S5f}" / efjL lk"9LnfO{ ;xh ?kdf g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ug{ ;S5f}" .

) ;8saf6 dfu]sf e/df /fhLgfdf lbGg, k|lqmof jf ljlw;Ddt tj/n] x6fpm, k|wfgdGqLsf] zlQmnfO{ k'g:yf{lkt u/f}" eGg] JolQmn] ;8sdf uP/ /fhLgfdf lbg'kg]{ l:ylt s;/L cfof] <

– o;nfO{ km/s sf]0faf6 klg t x]g{ ;lsG5 lg † ;+;bLo kl/kf6L k|ltkIfLsf] ;xof]u ljgf t rNb}g, rnfpg x'"b}g . k|ltkIfsf] cfjfh ;'lgPg5 eg] xfdL g} ;+;b\k|lt cg'Q/bfoL ePsf] cf/f]k cfpg ;SbYof] . /, clxn] kl/l:ylt s;/L lalu|of] eg] ;+;b\leqsf ;a} k|ltkIfLn] k|wfgdGqLk|lt k'gM c;xof]uL /j}of bf]xf]¥ofOlbP . lxp“b] clwj]zg ;lsPkl5 /fk|kfn] Pdfn]sf] ;8s ;+3if{df ;fy glbg] s'/f cl3 ;f/]kl5 ;bgdf p;n] ;fy lbG5 ls eGg] cfzf lyof], Tof] /x]g . ;b\efjgfn] lbG5 ls eGg] lyof], Tof] klg /x]g . /, k|wfgdGqLn] ;f]Rg'eof] xf]nf ;f/f k|ltkIfnfO{ ;fydf lnP/ of] Joj:yf gdfGg]nfO{ ;d]t of] Joj:yfleq Nofpg] bfloTj af]s]sf] x'gfn] cfkm" xl6lbP Tof] cj:yf cfp“5 eg] Tolt Tofu lsg gug]{ †

k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfkl5sf] !@ jif{df xfdLn] s] b]Vof}" eg], clt lgs6 ;xof]uL dflgPsf dfG5]x¿n] g]tfx¿nfO{ wf]sf lbP/ lx"8]sf 5g\ . g]tfx¿ To;af6 klg eml:sg'kg]{ v08 lyof], st} d;“u} 6fl;Psfaf6} d}n] cK7\of/f] cj:yfdf wf]sf t kfp“lbg < To;f] xf] eg] s]sf nflu hf]lvd df]Ng] eGg] nfu]sf] klg x'g;S5 . sf+u|];leq} klg rrf{ ul/G5 lg, of] s;}nfO{ a'emfpg] zlQm xf] jf of] s;}af6 k|efljt x'g] zlQm xf] eGg] .

t/ xfdLn] b]v]sf] sf+u|];sf] /fhgLlt eg]sf] s;}nfO{ a'emfpg xf]Og, s;}af6 k|efljt x'g xf]Og, of] t dxTjfsf+Iffsf] emu8f xf]– s;}sf] xltof/ aGg] s'/fsf] emu8f xf]Og . h'g e"ldsfsf nflu sf+u|];n] %) jif{sf] ;+3if{ u¥of], Tof] e"ldsf ;lsg yfNof] ls eGg] lrGtf xf] of] .

) x}g, lul/hfafa' ^ lbgkl5 5f]8\b} x'g'x'G5 eGg] yfxf kfPsf] eP /fdrGb|hL lsg aflxl/g'x'GYof] < of] aLrdf /fhf;“usf] v6k6 jf aflx/L bjfj=== <

– ls;'ghLn] cfkm"n] kbTofu ubf{ ca g]t[Tj bf];|f] k':tfdf hfg'k5{ d To;}nfO{ ;3fpg /fhLgfdf ub}{5' eGg'ePsf] xf] . ToxL a]nf lul/hfafa'n] klg d klg ;xhstf{s} e"ldsf lgefp“5' elglbg'ePsf] eP xfd|f] /fhgLlt w]/} ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] . t/ Tof] /fhgLltnfO{ cK7\of/f] agfpg] afWotf w]/}sf nflu k/]sf] x'g;S5 . clxn] lul/hfafa'n] Tof] cK7\of/f] kfg]{x¿sf] 3]/fnfO{ tf]l8lbg'eof] . /, em08} !% dlxgf cufl8 ls;'ghLn] b]vfPsf] af6f]df cfOk'Ug'eof] . oBlk o;cufl8 aflxl/g] of] eGbf ;'ud cj;/x¿ pxf“nfO{ k|fKt lyP .

) s'g s'g <

– pxf“sf] g]t[Tjsf] k/v eO g} ;s]sf] lyof] . ut k'; dlxgfdf cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj cfp“bfsf] ;dodf pxf“n] of] sbd lng ;Sg'x'GYof] . lxp“b] clwj]zg cf/De x'gf;fy pxf“dfly e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]k nufP/ ljkIfLn] ;bg aflxisf/ u/], of] sbd Tolta]nf lnOlbg'ePsf] eP cfh /fhgLlt w]/} ;Dxflng] lyof] xf]nf . clVtof/n] vfdaGbL ;jfn k7fPkl5 pxf“nfO{ 5f]8\g ;lhnf] x'GYof] . oxf“ dfG5]x¿ s] eG5g\ eg], e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] a]nf 5f]8\bf ;w}" sn+s af]Sg'k5{ eg]/ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf sfo{stf{nfO{ lul/hfafa'n] g} e|i6frf/ ug'{ePsf] 5, ug'{x'G5 eGg] ljZjf; 5}g . k|Zg pxf“sf] cf8df e|i6frf/ ePsf] 5 eGg] s'/f dfq 5 . clVtof/n] klg ToxL eGof] eg]kl5 Toltv]/ 5f]8]sf] eP klg pxf“n] ;kmfO t kfpg'x'g] /}5 . ;+;bLo kl/kf6L ckgfPsf cGo d'n'sx¿sf] k/Dk/f s] 5 eg] kbLo lhDd]jf/L lnPsf] dfG5]dfly e|i6frf/sf] cf/f]k nfUof] eg] 5fgljgnfO{ ;3fpg /fhLgfdf lbg] . a?, 5fgljgaf6 lgbf]{if 7xl/Pkl5 k'gM kbsf] lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg] . o;f] ubf{ g JolQmsf] 5lj lalu|G5, g s;}n] k|Zg p7fpg] df}sf kfp“5 . To:tf] cj;/nfO{ pkof]u ug{ ;Sg'x'GYof] pxf“n] . t/ s]xL dfG5]n] s] ts{ lbP eg], o;df 5f]8\gf;fy tkfO{+nfO{ t kf6L{ ;efkltaf6 klg nv]6\5g\ . o:tf s'/fn] pxf“df dgf]j}1flgs k|efj kf¥of] xf]nf . csf]{ rf}wa'"b] ;xdltsf] Ph]08f h'g lbg ;+;b\df pxf“n] k|:t't ug'{eof], ToxL lbg /fhLgfdf lbPsf] eP pxf“n] emg\ 7"nf] /fhgLlts ljho k|fKt ug'{x'g] lyof] . pxf“n] kb 5f]8] klg ;Qf?9 kf6L{sf] ;efklt t pxf“ g} x'g] xf], ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg, k|ltkIfLx¿;“u ;f}xfb{ jftfj/0f agfpg pxf“sf] e"ldsf ;lsg] s'/f ePg . Tof] ;xdltnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ klg pxf“s} ;lqmo e"ldsfsf] vf“rf] kb{Yof] . kl//xG5 .

) /fhLgfdfkl5 g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt ca stf df]l8G5 <

– o;n] gof“ ;Defjgfsf] af6f] vf]n]sf] 5 . k|wfgdGqLsf] efiffdf eGbf …p2]ZoxLg / cGToxLg snxÚ df xfd|f] kf6L{ 8'a]sf] lyof] . ca Tof] snxsf] l:ylt /x]g lg † bf];|f] ;QfkIf / k|ltkIfaLr h:tf] ;DaGwsf] ck]Iff ul/G5, ul/Psf] lyof], Tof] ;DaGw klg /fhLgfdfd} uP/ c8\lsPsf] lyof] . ca k|wfgdGqL :j]R5fn] Toxf“af6 x6\g]lalQs} k|ltkIfn] vf]"r] yfKg t kfPg lg † gof“ k|wfgdGqLn] ug]{ sfd oxL ;/sf/n] ;+;b\df k|:t't u/]sf] gLltdf cfwfl/t jflif{s ah]6n] NofPsf sfo{qmdx¿ g} x'g\ .

Ps jif{cufl8;Dd xfdLx¿ ljsf;sf] b/, ljsf;af6 nfeflGjt hg;+Vof, tNnf]:t/df ljsf; k'¥ofpg] s'/fdf ax; ul//x]sf x'GYof}" . zflGt ;'/Iffsf] k|Zg /fli6«o ;d:ofsf] ?kdf Tolt pkl:yt ePsf] lyPg . t/ clxn] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4af6 ;[lht cft+s / eon] zflGt ;'/Iff g} k|d'v ;d:ofsf] ?kdf cfof] . h;nfO{ ;fdfGo kfg{sf nflu dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] ;dfwfgtkm{ hfg'kg]{ v08 cfof] . klxnf] s'/f lx";f, xTof / cft+s aGb x'g'k¥of] . csf]{ s'/f, clxn]sf] l:ylt;Dd of] Joj:yf / ;+ljwfgeGbf aflx/ a;]sf] zlQmnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] kl/lw / Joj:yfleq Nofpg'k¥of] . oL b'O{ s'/f x'g;Sof] eg] ljrf/sf] n8fO" t rln/xG5 / xfdL k|hftGqjfbLn] lxDdt ug'{k¥of] ls dfcf]jfbb]lv dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb / pu|blIf0fkGyLsf] ljrf/;“u n8g ;lsG5 .

) cfkm\gf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ah]6 k]z u/]sf] ;/sf/k|d'vn] 5f]6f] cjlwd} To; cg'?k sfd ug{ g;s]sfn] 5f]8\g'k/]sf] cj:yfdf gof“ ;/sf/sf] dfu{bz{s gLlt s] x'G5 <

– Pp6f s'/f s] :ki6 x'g'k¥of] eg] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjdfq km]l/g] xf] . ;/sf/ sf+u|];sf] g} /xG5 . To;}n] ;/sf/sf] gLlt / jflif{s sfo{qmd pxL /xG5 g} . t/ JolQm kl/jt{g;“u} p;sf] ljrf/ / Jojxf/sf cfwf/df kl/jlt{t x'g] /fhgLlts kl/l:ylt :jfefljs ?kdf ablnG5 . x'g t cfkm"n] ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj 5f]8\g] a]nfdf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] b]zsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ug}{kg]{ s]xL cfwf/e"t sfdsf] vfsf rf}wa'b] /fli6«o ;xdltsf] k|:tfjdfkm{t\ ;fj{hlgs ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . hf] ;/sf/df cfP klg To;nfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ rNg}kb{5 . ca cfpg] ;/sf/sf] k|d'v bfloTj g} d'n'snfO{ xTof, lx";fsf] /fhgLltaf6 d'Qm agfP/ ;fdfGo cj:yfdf k'¥ofpg' xf] . t/ To;kl5 klg d'n'ssf ;d:of t ;dfwfg x'"b}gg\ . -tL ;dfwfg geP/ g} xTof, lx";fsf] /fhgLlt km}ng] jftfj/0f kfPsf] xf] ._ tL ;d:ofx¿sf] ;dfwfg g} cfpg] ;/sf/sf] r'gf}tL xf] .

xf], Ps kIfaf6 x]bf{, xfdLn] v'nf, pbf/jfbL, k|lt:kwL{ cfly{s gLlt cjnDag u/]kl5sf cfly{s ;"rsx¿ ;sf/fTds 5g\ . t/ cfw'lgs If]qsf] ljsf;n] l;“uf] g]kfnnfO{ k|efljt kfg{ ;s]sf] 5}g . hxf“ af6f]3f6f], lkpg] kfgL, l;"rfO, lah'nL, :s'n, :jf:Yorf}sLsf] ;'ljwf 5}g, Toxf“ cfw'lgs ljsf;sf] k|ltkmn k'Ug] s'/} ePg . ToxL k"jf{wf/ / ;]jf k'¥ofpg' g} cfpg] ;/sf/sf] r'gf}tL xf] . dfu{bz{s l;4fGt eg] klg h] eg] klg xfdL Tot} cled'v x'g'kb{5 .

) k|ltkIfLx¿n] !$ a'"b] ;xdlt dfGnfg\ < dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;]gf nufpg]b]lv aGb–x8\tfn gug]{ h:tf s'/fx¿=== <

– o;nfO{ To;/L gx]/f}" . Tof] k|:tfj dfq xf] . /, Tof] cToGt nlrnf] /x]5 eGg] s'/f sf+u|];, Pdfn]aLr ePsf] ;xdltaf6 :ki6 x'G5 . ;fl/of] !$ a'"bf, ;xdlt eof] !& a'"bfdf . b'O{ jf b'O{eGbf a9L kIfx¿aLr ;xdlt x'"bf s'g} s'/f lemlsG5g\, b'j} kIfnfO{ :jLsfo{ gof“ s'/fx¿ ylkG5g\ . To;}n] h] xf] ToxL xf]– Tof]eGbf bfof“ jfof“ ug'{x'Gg eGg] xf]Og . t/ sfd ubf{ To;nfO{ la;{g' ePg eGg] dfq xf] .

) cfpg] ;/sf/n] k|ltkIfLsf] s'g xb;Ddsf] ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fVg] < ;/sf/n] k|ltkIfsf] xftv'§f af“Wg] xf]Og, p;n] aGb, x8\tfn ug}{ gkg]{ jftfj/0fsf] ;[hgf ug'{kg]{ xf]Og <

– o;df d klg ;xdt 5' . t/ k|hftGqdf k|ltkIf eg]sf] /fli6«o gLlt lgdf{0fdf Pp6f kIfn] k|:t't u/]sf] ljrf/df ePsf sdLsdhf]/LnfO{ cf}"NofP/ x6fO{ To;df d'n'ssf] cfjZostf cg'?ksf k|fjwfg yKg nufpg] lhDd]jf/ lgsfo xf] . b]zsf] gLlt ;Qfn] agfpg] xf] lsgls p;sf] gLlt r'gfjdf ax'dt hgtfaf6 cg'df]lbt ePsf] x'G5 . t/ To;nfO{ kl/dfh{g ug{ g;lsg] xf]Og . cNkdtdf k/]sf] ljrf/df ePsf c;n s'/fx¿nfO{ ;dfof]hg ug{ g;lsg] eGg] s'/} x'"b}g . k|hftGq eg]s} ;Demf}tf xf] . ;+;b\leq / aflx/ ePsf /fhgLlts zlQm / gful/s ;dfh ;d]tsf] ljrf/nfO{ k|ltlalDat u/]/ hfg ;lsof] eg] ;QfkIf / k|ltkIfaLr Tolt s6'tfk"0f{ cj:yf cfpg ;Sb}g . ax'dt 5 eg]/ Psf+sL 9+un] rNg] xf] eg] xfdL cufl8 a9\g} ;Sb}gf}" . ha ;+ljwfgleq /x]sf] / ;+;b\leq /x]s} k|ltkIfLx¿sf] efjgfsf] xfdL sb/ ug{ ;Sb}gf}" eg] ;+ljwfgeGbf aflx/ /x]sf k|ltkIfLnfO{ xfdLn] s;/L of] ;+ljwfgsf] kl/lwdf Nofpg] <

) t/ xfd|f k|ltkIfL t ToxL s'/f cfkm\gf] ;/sf/n] ubf{ 7Ls, csf{sf] ;/sf/n] ubf{ a]7Ls eGg] k/] . n]vf ;ldltsf] h:tf] lg0f{osf cfwf/df Pdfn]n] k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfUof], 7Ls To:t} lg0f{odf k/]sf cfkm\gf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eLd /fjnnfO{ rf]Vofpg] sfd klg u¥of] . o;n] k|ltkIfsf] efjgfnfO{ sb/ ul//xg ;Dej 5 <

– Pdfn]n] …8jn :of088{Ú b]vfof] eg]/ ;a}n] eg]s} 5g\ . xfdLx¿ t Tof] sbdsf] lj/f]w g} ub{5f}" . s'g} klg /fli6«o kqklqsfn] To;nfO{ ;sf/fTds eg]gg\ . o:tf /0fgLlts sbdnfO{ xf]Og, pgLx¿sf ljrf/nfO{ 7fp“ lbg'k5{ elgPsf] xf] . pgLx¿n] Tolt klg kfPgg\ eg] pgLx¿ aflx/ ws]lnG5g\ lg † ;+;b\leq ePsf] zlQmnfO{ klg aflx/ ws]Ng] ls aflx/sf] zlQmnfO{ leq Nofpg] < lgZro g} ;+;bLo Joj:yfk|lt k|lta4 ePsf] sf/0fn] ;a} /fhgLlts bnnfO{ Joj:yf / ;+ljwfgsf] bfo/fdf Nofpg' xfd|f] k|yd st{Jo xf] . pgLx¿sf] ljrf/sf] sb/ ug]{, pgLx¿;“u lg/Gt/ ;Djfb ug]{ / pgLx¿nfO{ klg ljZjf;df lnP/ sfd ug'{kg]{ clxn]sf] /fli6«o cfjZostf g} xf] . h'g o;k"j{ x'g ;s]g .

) cfpg] ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstf s] x'g'kb{5 <

– jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] h'g ;/sf/ agf];\, xfd|f k|fyldstfx¿ klxNo} lgwf{l/t 5g\– k~rjifL{o of]hgfx¿df . of]hgfljb\x¿n] tof/ u/sf]] k|fyldstf g} ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstf xf] . t/ sdhf]/ ;+oGqsf sf/0f xfdLn] 7f]; sbd x]g{ ;s]gf}" / k|fyldstf ;/sf/df, k|wfgdGqLdf / dGqLx¿df vf]Hg yfNof}" . b]zdf zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug]{ bfloTj ;/sf/sf] dfq} xf] ls To;df k|ltkIfsf] s'g} e"ldsf x'G5 ls x'"b}g < ;Qf?9 kf6L{ Ps 7fp“df pleg'k5{ ls kb}{g < cGt/kf6L{ snx af]s]/ lx"8\bf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 ls ;ls"b}g < xfdLn] clxn];Dd s] uNtL ul//x]sf 5f}" eg] ax'dt ePkl5 ;Qfdf k'Ug kfOG5 . ;/sf/df a:g kfPkl5 k|zf;gsf e/df ;a} sfd ug{ ;lsG5 . of] k|fljlws ;f]rfOn] xfdL c;kmn eO/x]sf 5f}" . cNkdt, ax'dt h] eP klg k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfd ug{sf nflu /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr ;b\efj / ;xof]u rflxG5 . To;}n] ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstf tf]Sg] xf] eg] of] lx";f / k|ltlx";fsf] /fhgLltsf] cGTo u/fpg'k¥of] . t/ Toltn] dfq ;d:of ;dfwfg x'"b}g, ;d:of ;dfwfg gePs} sf/0f g} of] lx";f k|ltlx";f cfPsf] xf] . xfd|f /fhgLlts–cfly{s / k|hftGqaf6 ul/Psf ck]Iff k"/f gePsfn] g} of] /fhgLltn] pmhf{ kfPsf] xf] . k|hftGqdf JolQm dxTjk"0f{ x'G5, p;n] cfkm"n] zlQm k|fKt ePsf] dx;'; ug{ kfpg'k5{ . of] cg'ej ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{n] ug'{k¥of] . ;/sf/sf] gLlt, of]hgf, sfo{qmddf ljkIfLsf s'/f klg ;d]l6g'k¥of] h;sf sf/0fn] ;/sf/n] u/]sf] sfddf ljkIfLsf] afwf cfp“b}g .

) k|hftGqdf ljsf;sf] k|lqmof ;':t x'G5, ;a} sfd P]g sfg'g, lgod k'¥ofP/ ug'{k5{ < Tof] ck]Iff olt l5§} s;/L k"/f x'g ;S5 <

– dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4 cufl8 ;f/]sf dfu x]¥of] eg] ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] vf/]hL, u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf afx]ssf s'/fx¿ t ljsf; lgdf{0f, ;fdflhs ;dfgtf, r]tgf clej[l4, k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df ;'zf;g h:tf s'/f 5g\ . ;+ljwfgsf ckl/jt{gLo wf/fx¿ afx]s c? s'/fdf ;Demf}tf gx'g] eGg] s] 5 / < pgLx¿ of] Joj:yf cGtu{t cfpg'k¥of] . of] Joj:yfleq pgLx¿n] p7fPsf s'/fx¿ k"/f ug]{ jftfj/0f aG5 eGg] ljZjf; xfdLn] lbg'k¥of] .

) dfcf]jfbLx¿ jftf{ u/]/ of] Joj:yfdf k:5g\ eGg] cfwf/ s] < pgLx¿ of] Joj:yfaf6} lg:s]/ uPsf xf]Ogg\ < Tolt dflg; d/]kl5 Tolt ;lhn} cfp“5g\ <

– dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfkm\gf] cfGbf]ngdf h'g pmhf{ k|fKt u/]sf 5g\, To;sf] ;xL ljZn]if0f ug{ h?/L 5 . of] cfGbf]ngdf sf]xL j}rfl/s ?kd} tof/ eP/ nfu]sf 5g\, slt cfkm"n] ;f]r]sf] kl/kf6L :yfkgf eP jiff}{+b]lvsf] zf]if0faf6 d'lQm kfOG5, cfw'lgs ljsf; eOxfN5 eg]/ nfUg]x¿ 5g\, xfn;Ddsf zf;ssf lqmofsnfkaf6 lg/fz /x]sfx¿n] u5{g\ eg] u¿g\ g t Psk6s x]/f}+ eg]/ df}g ;dy{g hgfPsfx¿ 5g\ . h;sf sf/0f pgLx¿sf] cfGbf]ngdf pmhf{ ylkPsf] 5 . of] cfGbf]ngn] cfwf/e"t ;]jf / ;'ljwfaf6 ljd'v hgtfsf] cfjfh af]n]sf] 5 . Tof] g} dxTjk"0f{ s'/f xf] . dnfO{ nfU5, dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] of] s'/f a'em]sf] 5 . cfkm"n] rnfPsf] j}rfl/s wf/ t'?Gt} uGtJodf k'Ug ;Sb}g / To;n] wghgsf] ckf/ Iflt eO/x]sf] eGg] hfgsf/L kfPsf] x'gfn] pgLx¿ jftf{df cfp“5g\ . pgLx¿sf klg afWotf 5g\ . ljb|f]xaf6} pmhf{ ;w}" ldN5 eGg] wf/0ff pgLx¿n] /fVg klg x'"b}g . To;kl5 t of] /fhgLlts d'2f xf], cfly{s d'2f xf] . Pp6f ljrf/df ;xdt eP/ Hofg kmfNg tof/ ePsf] dfG5] csf]{ ljrf/sf nflu klg tof/ x'G5 . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLx¿ of] Joj:yfdf gcfpg] s'/} 5}g . h'g ;dfhsf] kl/sNkgf pgLx¿n] u/]sf 5g\, Tof] oxL Joj:yfleq k|fKt x'g ;S5 eg] t pgLx¿ of] Joj:yfsf] nflu klg Hofg kmfNg ;Sb}gg\ eg]/ lsg ;f]Rg] <

) Toltsf cfwf/df <

– dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf sf/0f hlt ;j{;fwf/0f dfl/Psf 5g\, hlt k|x/L dfl/Psf 5g\, hlt dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ dfl/Psf 5g\, Tof] dfG5] dfg]{ / dg]{ sfo{nfO{ s;}n] ;dy{g u/]sf 5}gg\ . s;}sf] ;xfg'e"lt / ;dy{g 5 eg] pgLx¿sf] nIosf sf/0fn] xf]nf .

) s'g zt{df cfpg ;S5g\ xf]nf < pgLx¿n] t /fhfn] cfof]hgf ug]{ ;j{kIfLo ;Dd]ng, To;n] agfPsf] /fli6«o ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu 5f]8]/ ælzz' u0ftGqÆ ;+/If0f / ;Da4{gsf s'/f p7fP .

– lx";fsf] af6f]af6 pgLx¿nfO{ klg s'g} /fhgLlts pmhf{ k|fKt x'g] cj:yf 5}g .

) pgLx¿sf] zt{ x]¥of] eg] /fli6«o ;/sf/ aGg ;S5 <

– d Totf ;f]Rg rfxGg . sf+u|];nfO{ g]kfnsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ h'g bfloTj hgtfn] ;'Dk]sf 5g\, Tof] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ ;Ifdtfk"j{s k"/f ug]{tkm{ tfut 5 eGg] k|dfl0ft ug'{k5{ .

) Joj:yfkg lj1sf lx;fan] eGbf xfd|f ;/sf/x¿ sxf“ r's]sf] b]lvG5 <

– ;+ljwfgdf vf]6 nufpg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . ;+ljwfg olt nlrnf] 5 ls s]xL cfwf/e"t s'/f afx]s af“sL k|fjwfgx¿ b'O{ ltxfO dtn] kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsG5 . o;nfO{ kl/dflh{t u/L ;dofg's"n agfpg ;lsG5 . t/ xfd|f ;d:ofsf s'/f ubf{ ax;x¿df dfG5]sf gfddf dfq eP . k|wfgdGqLn] eg]sf] kf6L{n] dfGg'kg]{ xf] ls kf6L{n] eg]sf] k|wfgdGqLn] < klZrdf k|hftflGqs d'n'sx¿df ;/sf/k|d'vaf6 g} kf6L{ ;+oGq klg rn]sf] b]lvG5 t/ sDo'lgi6 d'n'sx¿df kf6L{ ;+oGqn] ;/sf/df a;]sfnfO{ ;dft]sf] x'G5 . blIf0f Pl;ofdf x]g]{ xf] eg] kf6L{ / ;/sf/sf] ;DaGwsf] ax; cGo :t/df p7]sf] 5 . xfdL stf hfg] To;df ax; x'g h?/L 5 . oBlk ;+ljwfgn] kf6L{ / ;/sf/sf] e"ldsf kl/eflift ul/lbPsf] 5 .

hxf“;Dd Joj:yfkgsf] s'/f 5, cK7\of/f] cj:yfdf klg sfdx¿ ePsf 5g\ . lqz+s' ;+;b\s} sfo{sfndf dxfsfnL ;lGw kfl/t eof], ef/t;“u Jofkf/ ;lGw ;DkGg eof], ;'b"/klZrdsf @@ j6f k'n aGg] s'/f 6'+luof], ljs]Gb|Ls/0f / :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;gsf ;Defjgf If]qdf 7f]; sfd eP . t/ s] Toltdfq} xf] t < dnfO{ nfU5, Tof]eGbf c? a9L s]xL ug{ ;lsGYof] . t/ xfdL s]df clNemof}" eg] of] ;/sf/ rN5, rNb}g, ;xof]uL bnn] 5f]8\5, 5f]8\b}g . ;/sf/df sf] xfjL eof] < xfdLn] cfkm\gf] Ph]08f nfu" ug{ ;Sof}" ;s]gf}" < o:tf s'/fdf cNdlnP/ xfdLn] d"n s'/fdf Wofg lbg ;s]gf}" . To;}n] d}n] glhs a;]/ ;3fPsf] ;/sf/n] /fd|f] sfd ug{ ;s]g .

) ca klg ;Dk"0f{ kIfsf] ;xof]u lng ;Sg] jftfj/0f 5 5}g < lsgeg] sf+u|];sf ;/sf/x¿ cfkm\g} kf6L{sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;dy{g gkfP/ lu/]sf 5g\=== <

– clxn] k|ltkIfLx¿nfO{ t ;d]6]/ nfg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 eg] kf6L{leqsf ;a}nfO{ ;dlGjt u/]/ nfg gvf]Hg] xf] eg] Tof] ;/sf/n] sfd ug}{ ;Sb}g . ;/sf/ rnfpg]sf] klxnf] :jfy{ g} kf6L{leqsf ;a}nfO{ ;d]6]/ hfg'df /xG5 . kf6L{df dof{bf / cg'zf;g klg rflxG5 . t/ cg'zf;g eg]sf] c;xdt x'g]nfO{ 808f nufpg] x'g'x'"b}g . hals cg'zf;g eg]sf] cfkm" ar]/ c?nfO 808f nufpg] pkfo dfq xf] . ca xfdLn] s] Wofg k'¥ofpg'k¥of] eg] kf6L{sf] emu8fnfO{ pko'Qm ;+oGqdf nu]/ lgbfg vf]Hg'k¥of] . To;nfO{ JolQmut ?kdf x]/]/ alNemg lbg' ePg . s]xL ;fyLx¿sf] egfO s] 5 eg] ;+;bLo bndf hf] ax'dtdf 5, p;nfO{ cfkm\gf] dtbftf dWo]af6 l6d rog ug{ :jtGq x'G5, zf;g ug]{ clwsf/ To;}nfO{ x'G5 . t/ d]/f] egfO s] 5 eg] ;+;b\df ax'dtsf nflu !)# rflxg], ;+;bLo bndf To;sf] ax'dt %& n] 5fg]sf] cfwf/df ;/sf/ rNg] xf] / To;n] %& sf] dfq} s'/f ;'Gg] xf] eg] cNkdtsf] sb/;lxt ax'dtsf] zf;g Tof] ePg . ;/sf/n] @ ;o % jf egf}" @ ;o ^% s} efjgf ;d]6\g'kb{5 . gq t===

) eg]kl5 ;d:of efuj08fsf] xf] <

– xf]nf, sltko cj:yfdf . t/ d]/f] egfO t JolQmsf ljrf/nfO{ c6fpg ;Sg'kb{5 . %& sf] /fhgLltdf dfq s]lGb|t eP/ t d'n's rNb}g .

) ;+;bLo bndf r'gfj u¥of] eg] k'gM u'6ut ljefhg cfpg ;S5 elgG5 . tkfO{+ r'gfjsf] kIfdf ls ;j{;Ddltsf] <

– d t :ki6 ;j{;Ddlt x'g'k5{ eGg] kIfdf 5' . Tof] ;Defjgf 5 . b'O{ g]tfx¿ cufl8 /lx~h]n;Dd Tof] ;Defjgf k|jn x'G5 . t/ ;j{;Ddlt ePg / r'gfj eP/ g]t[Tj rog eof] eg] klg r'gfjkl5 To;cufl8sf] /fhgLltnfO{ la;{g'kb{5 . ls;'ghL / lul/hfafa'sf] e"ldsf o;df dxTjk"0f{ 5, lul/hfafa' klg ls;'ghLn] eg]s} 7fp“df cfOk'Ug'ePsf] 5 . b'j}hgfn] cleefjs ag]/ sf+u|];nfO{ PsLs[t ?kdf n}hfg ;3fpg'kb{5 .

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