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sf7df8f}+ . cfkm" k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm x'g]lalQs} z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf Nofpg elu/y k|oTg ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] k'ln; / g]kfnL sf+u|];sf sfo{stf{ dfl//x"bf ;d]t zky g} u|x0f gu/]sf k|wfgdGqLn] ;'/IffsdL{x¿nfO{ dfcf]jfbLdfly s'g} klg sf/jfxL gug{ cfb]z lbg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLtkm{sf] lqmof–k|ltlqmof gx]/L ;/sf/n] PstkmL{ ?kdf lxhf] !% hgf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ l/xfO ul/lbPsf] 5 .

t/, cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ k|of; jftf{df nufO/x]sf] ;/sf/dfly eg] dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 lxh}b]lv k|Zg p7fpg] sfo{sf] yfngL ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] of] z}nL x]bf{ nfU5, jftf{sf] hlt g} ;xh jftfj/0f agfP klg dfcf]jfbLx¿ Pp6f g Pp6f cQf] yfk]/ aflxl/G5g\ . To;}n] b]pjf ;/sf/sf] of] sfo{sfn ;f]r] jf b]lvP h:tf] ;xh 5}g / x'g] nIf0f klg 5}g . of] ;DefjgfnfO{ cGbfh ug{ ;Sg'ePg eg] sf+u|];sf bf];|f] k':tfsf g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] /fhgLlts eljiodf k"0f{lj/fd nfUg;S5 .

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g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf cWoIf k|r08n] lxhf] hf/L ug'{ePsf] jQmJodf …===jftf{sf] jftfj/0f tof/ kfg{ kxn ul//x]sf] b]pjf ;/sf/nfO{ 3]/f xfNg] rfnafhLsf] ;+s]t b]vf kl/;s]sf] 5===Ú elgPsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqL b]pjf cfkm\gf ;xof]uLsf ;fy ;+;b\leq k|ltlglwTj ug]{ /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf] lgjf;–lgjf; wfP/ jftf{ k|lqmofnfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg kxn yfln/x]sf] a]nf dfcf]jfbL cWoIfn] lsg k|Zg p7fpg'eof] < b]pjf ;/sf/nfO{ s;n] 3]/f xfNof] < o;sf] v'nf;f cWoIf k|r08sf] jQmJodf 5}g . pxf"sf] ;+s]t g]kfnL sf+u|];sf kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / pxf"sf] s7f]/ kydf lx"8\g] ;d"xk|lt xf] eGg] cg'dfg ug{ ldNb5 jQmJosf] efio x]bf{ . t/ :ki6 / ;fj{hlgs eO;s]sf] s'/f s] xf] eg]– g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] k|wfgdGqL b]pjf / pxf"sf] ;/sf/nfO{ p;n] ug]{ x/]s sfddf cfkm\gf] k"0f{ ;dy{g /xg] jrg ;fj{hlgs ?kdf lbO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . kf6L{leq csf{ …xf8{ nfOg/Ú dflgg] kf6L{ dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, hf] ut cfOtaf/ ;+;bLo bndf ePsf] lgjf{rgdf jt{dfg k|wfgdGqL b]pjf;"u k/flht x'g'ePsf] lyof], pxf"n] klg ;/sf/nfO{ k"0f{ ;dy{g ug]{ / cfkm\gf tkm{af6 s'g} bjfj glbg] jrg ;fj{hlgs ?kd} JoQm ul/;Sg'ePsf] lyof] .

x'g t Psyl/ dflg;x¿ sf]O/fnfåon] cfkm\gf] jrg tf]8\g] u/]sfn] o;k6s ckjfb gx'g] 7f]s'jf g} ub{5g\ . t/ sf]O/fnf lgs6 Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:o eG5g\– clxn]sf] l:ylt af]w ;efklt / dxfdGqL b'j}nfO{ /fd|f];"u 5 . clnslt c;Gt'li6 k|s6 u¥of] eg] b]pjfn] ug{ nfu]sf] lyof], lul/hf / ;'zLnn] lbPgg\ eG5g\ . b'j}hgf clxn] b]pjfnfO{ jftf{ ;kmn eP klg geP klg lgjf{w ?kdf kl/0ffddf k'u]sf] x]g{ rfxg'x'G5 . To;f] eP b]pjfnfO{ 3]/f xfNg] rfnafhL s;n] sxf"af6 rfNof] t <

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dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] pb\ejsfn / To;a]nf pgLx¿n] cufl8 ;f/]sf] …k|ltlqmofjfbL /fHo;QfnfO{ Wj+; ub}{ hgjfbL /fHo;Qfsf] :yfkgf ug{ hgo'4sf] af6f]df cl3 a9f}"Ú eGg] d"n gf/fnfO{ ljrf/ ug]{ xf] eg] of] cfGbf]ng k|wfgdGqLsf] s';L{af6 lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ x6fpg dfq cf/De ePsf] lyPg eGg] lgisif{df k'Ug ;lsG5 . lsgeg] h'ga]nf of] hgo'4sf] gfdn] ;'? eof], @)%@ kmfu'g ! ut]– Toltv]/ k|wfgdGqL kbdf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf x'g'x'GYof] . pxf" g]kfnL sf+u|];, /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfsf] ;+o'Qm ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ul//xg'ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ aGof], dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 /f]lsPg, ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf aGof], /f]lsPg, @)%^ ;fnkl5 g]sfsf ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] g]t[Tjdf aGof], To;kl5 klg /f]lsPg . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLn] cufl8 ;f/]sf] s'/f /0fgLlts dfq x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf Hofbf 5 . pgLx¿sf] jQmJo dfq} x]bf{ klg of] s'/f :ki6 x'G5 . ;fpg ^ ut] k|r08åf/f hf/L ul/Psf] jQmJodf …jftf{, ;Djfb, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / gof" ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fÚ sf] s'/f cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . t/ lxhf] k|sflzt jQmJodf To;df u0ftGqsf] s'/f klg ylkPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08n] lxhf]sf] jQmJodfkm{t\ …jfdkGyL, k|ultzLn, b]zeQm / hgjfbL zlQm Pj+ cfd hg;d'bfosf] zlQmzfnL df]rf{df kl/0ft eO{ b]zn] cu|ufdL 5nfª xfgf];\Ú eGg] rfxgf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 . of] rfxgfn] jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf a;]/ of] ;+ljwfg RofTg jfdkGyL zlQmx¿nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] ;xh} a'em\g ;lsG5 . pxf"n] k6s–k6s p7fPsf] hgkIfLo zlQmsf] P]Soa4tfn] c?sf] ;fy vf]h]sf] :ki6 cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

b]pjfsf] hf]lvd

jftf{ k|;+usf] s'g} klg a]nf k6fIf]k x'g;S5 eGg] s'/f dfcf]jfbL g]tf k|r08sf] jQmJon] g} af]n]sf] 5 . t/ dfcf]jfbL sxf";Dd hfG5g\ t, sf+u|];sf Ps k"j{dGqL eG5g\, …dfcf]jfbLn] of] ;/sf/af6 lng] ;'ljwf ;a} lnG5g\ . j]kQf ePsf, h]n /fv]sf cfkm\gf sfo{stf{ 5'6fp"5g\ . d'2f lkmtf{ ug{ nufp"5g\ . To;sf] abnfdf pgLx¿n] cfkm"n] ckx/0f u/]sf k|x/L / s]xL sf+u|];L sfo{stf{ 5f]8\5g\ . t/ ;a} k"/f eO;s]kl5 ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;j{bnLo cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf] dfu /fV5g\ . clg of] ;/sf/nfO{ lgNg' g cf]sNg' kb{5 . ;/sf/ tof/ ePg eg] pgLx¿n] Ps}rf]6L ;of}" 7fp" lxsf{p"5g\ . lsgeg] Tof] cjlwdf pgsf g]tf–sfo{stf{ ;a} k'gM h+un k'lu;s]sf x'g]5g\ . ;/sf/n] cgfqmd0fsf] gLlt lnO;Sof], pgLx¿ 9'Ss rfnn] cfkm\gf] tflnd ub{5g\ . cyf{t\ zlQm ;~ro ub{5g\ . ;/sf/ dfg]g eg] To;kl5 Tof] af6f] clVtof/ ug{ /fhf cfkm}" cu|;/ x'g] cj:yf cfp"5 . oxL g} b]pjf ;/sf/dfly b]lvPsf] 7"nf] vt/f xf] .Ú

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To;f] t sf+u|]; kf6L{d} emu8f pTkGg u/fpgsf nflu To;sf] aLp ;d]t g/f]lkPsf] xf]Og . /fhu2L pQ/flwsf/ ljjfbnfO{ rsf{pg kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fOPsf] 5 eg] ;/sf/n] jftf{sf ;DaGwdf lnPsf] gLltsf] ljifodf 5nkmn ug{ klg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg] dfu klg ul/Psf] 5 . oL b'j} ljifodf 5nkmn x'gf;fy sf+u|];df km/sdt cfp"5, h;n] ;/sf/nfO{ sdhf]/ agfp"5 / jftf{df ;/sf/sf] kIf sdhf]/ x'g hfG5 .

of] ;d:of jftf{af6} ;dfwfg ug{ b]pjf ;kmn x'g'x'G5 eGg] s'/fdf z+sf ug]{ cfwf/ s] xf] eg] pxf" ;kmn x'"bf JolQm dfq ;kmn x'g] xf]Og, l;+uf] sf+u|]; g} ;kmn x'G5 . cfpg] r'gfj sf+u|];n] lhT5 . t/ dfcf]jfbL, b/af/ / ef/t;d]tsf] OR5f sf+u|]; alnof] xf];\ eGg] 5}g . To;}n] ;a} ldn]/ b]pjfnfO{ Pp6f cK7\of/f] cj:yfdf k'¥ofp"5g\ hxf"af6 pxf"nfO{ pDsg ufx|f] xf];\ . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ Toxf" k'¥ofOPsf] xf] t/ pxf" cj:yf lrg]/ cfkm}" plDsg'eof] . s] b]pjfn] Tof] cf"6 ug'{x'G5 t <

b]pjfn] slt ug'{x'G5 / pxf"n] ;/sf/nfO{ stf nfg'x'G5 eGg] s'/f cfufdL dlGqd08nsf] lj:tf/n] g} atfpg]5 . g]t[TjljxLg /x]sf] k//fi6« dGqfnon] g]t[Tj kfp"5 ls kfp"b}g < ;+;b\nfO{ ;Daf]wg ubf{ /fhfåf/f dgf]lgt ;f+;b /d]zgfy kf08]sf] af/]df hlt k|z+;f pxf"n] ug'{eof], pxf"nfO{ g} rnv]n ug{sf nflu Tof] dGqfno 5f]l8of] eg] b]pjfn] /fli6«o ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/; ug'{x'G5 eGg] lgisif{ lgsfNg ;lsG5 . lsgls ;f+;b kf08] To:tf] ;/sf/ gagL dGqL aGg} ;Sg'x'Gg .

z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0fd} Ps bzs nfUg]
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nf]s/fh 9sfn

emfkf . e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿sf] k|dfl0fs/0f ug{ ul7t g]kfn / e"6fgsf ;+o'Qm k|dfl0fs/0f 6f]nL oxL ultdf sfd hf/L /fv]df k|dfl0fs/0fsf] sfd ;DkGg ug{ g} Ps bzs ;do nfUg] b]lvPsf] 5 . k|dfl0fs/0f ;'? ePsf] rf/ dlxgf lat]kl5 aNn * ;o &$ kl/jf/sf % xhf/ # ;o #^ z/0ffyL{x¿sf] k|dfl0fs/0f ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{;"u ;Da4 g]kfnL 6f]nLsf Ps ;b:osf cg';f/, ut r}t dlxgfsf] !# ut]b]lv cf/De ePsf] z/0ffyL{ k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ xKtfsf] kf"r lbg dfq ;~rfng x'g] / ;/sf/L ljbf, aGb, x8\tfn nufot /fli6«o zf]ssf sf/0f ck]lIft ultdf cufl8 a9\g g;s]sf] xf] . of] rf/ dlxg] cjlwdf hDdf &( lbg dfq k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ ePsf] lyof] . b}lgs !) kl/jf/sf] k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ ug]{ g]kfnL / e"6fgL 6f]nLsf] ;xdlt cg';f/ klg rf/ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf hlt kl/jf/sf] k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ x'g'kg]{ xf], Tof] klg ePg / oxL ultdf k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ eO/xg] xf] eg] o;n] s'g} cy{ g/fVg] ljrf/ lkk'N; kmf]/d km/ x\o'dg /fO6 e"6fgsf dxf;lrj 8L=kL= sfkm\n]sf] /x]sf] 5 .

g]kfn / e"6fgsf k//fi6«dGqLaLr oxL h'nfO{ dlxgfdf lyDk"df ;DkGg x'g] låkIfLo jftf{df k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{nfO{ yk ult lbg]tkm{ s]lGb|t ul/g'kg]{ /fo e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿n] JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . t/ pQm jftf{ x'g] gx'g] z+sfsf] 3]/fdf k/]sf] 5 .

clxn] k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ klg cgf}7f] tl/sfn] rnfOPsf] 5 . $$ lsnf]ld6/ k"jL{ pQ/df cjl:yt v'b'gfaf/L z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ a;dfkm{t\ bdsl:yt ;+o'Qm k|dfl0fs/0f sfof{nodf NofO{ a]n'sL k'gM lzlj/df kmsf{pg] emGeml6nf] k|lqmof yflnPsf] 5 . pQm lzlj/df dfq} Ps xhf/ ( ;o ^$ kl/jf/sf !@ xhf/ $ ;o $& z/0ffyL{x¿ /x]sf 5g\ . e"6fgL dfgjclwsf/jfbL g]tf 8L=kL= sfkm\n] oxL ultdf k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ ePdf ;f]xL lzlj/df dfq 8]9, b'O{ jif{ nfUg] / af"sL ^ j6f lzlj/sf s/La ** xhf/ e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿sf] klxrfg ug{ sDtLdf b; jif{ nfUg] s'/f atfpg'x'G5 . o;}u/L csf{ z/0ffyL{ g]tf P;=aL= ;'Aaf b; kl/jf/sf b/n] k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ ubf{ emfkf / df]/ªl:yt ;ftj6f z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf !% xhf/ @% kl/jf/sf (( xhf/ (( e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿sf] k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{ ug{ b; jif{eGbf a9L ;do nfUg] s'/f atfpg'x'G5 .

e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ k|ltlglw :jb]z lkmtL{ ;ldlt jL=cf/=cf/=cf/=;L= sf cWoIf P;=aL= ;'Aafsf cg';f/, of] cg'ejn] k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{nfO{ ult lbgsf nflu cGo 6f]nL a9fpg'kg]{ / To;sf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/n] tTsfn k|oTg / kxn ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf b]lvPsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf k"j{ k//fi6«dGqL rqmk|;fb af":tf]nfn] s]xL ;docl3 rf"8} dGqL:t/Lo jftf{ x'g] ;+s]t ug'{ePsf] lyof] . zfxL g]kfnL /fhb"t e]ifaxfb'/ yfkfn] ut dlxgf e"6fg e|d0fsf] qmddf e"6fg ;/sf/af6 klg ;sf/fTds k|ltlqmof cfPsf] bfjL ug'{ePsf] xf] . t/ ;f] jftf{sf] ltlysf] 6'+uf] cem} nfu]sf] 5}g .

jftf{sf] ltly e"6fgn] to ug'{kg]{ g]kfnsf] egfO /x] tfklg e"6fg ;/sf/ o;tkm{ uDeL/ b]lvPsf] 5}g . e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{sf dxf;lrj an/fd kf}8]n t e"6fgsf u[x / k//fi6«dGqLn] xfn} cfkm\gf] P;]DanLdf JoQm u/]sf] wf/0ff cf}"Nofp"b} eGg'x'G5, …e"6fg ;/sf/sf] /j}of slQ klg ;sf/fTds 5}g . e"6fg a|8sfl:6ª ;le{; -jL=jL=P;=_ åf/f ut c;f/ @% ut] lyDk"df rfn" /x]sf] &( cf}" /fli6«o ;+;b\ ;efn] u/]sf] lg0f{o eGb} g]kfndf /x]sf Ps nfv e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ :jb]z lkmtL{sf] cg'dlt glbg] cfzosf] ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f u/]sf] lyof] . o;k|lt jL=cf/=cf/=cf/=;L=n] cfZro{ k|s6 u/]sf] 5 .

e"6fgsf u[xdGqL lyGn] Hjfd5f]n] rfn" /fli6«o ;+;b\;efdf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ g]kfndf /x]sf z/0ffyL{x¿ cfkm\gf] wg;DklQ a]rljvg u/L e"6fg 5f]8]sf, ;/sf/L sf]ifsf] lxgfldgf u/L g]kfn uPsf / cfly{s b"/fj:yfsf sf/0f e"6fg cfO{ k'gM g]kfn kms]{sf x'"bf pgLx¿nfO{ lkmtf{ lng gldNg] cfzosf] cleJolQm lbPsf lyP . jL=cf/=cf/=cf/=;L=n] xfn} Ps k|]; lj1lKtdf ;f]xL ;efnfO{ e"6fgsf k//fi6«dGqL lhUd] jfO{ lyGn]n] v'b'gfaf/Lsf !@ xhf/ % ;o z/0ffyL{x¿dWo] pQm lbg;Dddf b'O{ xhf/ hgfsf] 5fglgj k"/f ePsf] t/ pQm lbg;Dd ^ ;o (! kl/jf/sf $ xhf/ # ;o @@ JolQmsf] k|dfl0fs/0f ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP .

cWoIf ;'Aafåf/f hf/L k|]; lj1lKtdf e"6fg ;/sf/ OdfGbf/ gePsf], s]jn cGt/f{li6«o bafa / g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ ydydfO/fVgs} nflu k|dfl0fs/0fsf] gf6s ul/Psf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . o:tf] ;':t k|dfl0fs/0f k|lqmofn] 7f]; / cy{k"0f{ lgsf; glbg] ls6fg ub}{ o;n] e"6fgL ;/sf/;"u /x]sf] z/0ffyL{x¿sf] tYof+snfO{ dfq k'li6 ug{ ;3fpg] s'/f To;df pNn]v 5 . of] s'/fdf g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfufdL lyDk" jftf{df e"6fgL ;/sf/nfO{ ;r]t u/fpg cTofjZos b]lvPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu a]n}df u[xsfo{ ug'{kg]{df gof" ;/sf/df k//fi6« dGqfno g} g]t[TjljxLg aGg uPsfn] z/0ffyL{x¿ lrlGtt ePsf 5g\ .

z/0ffyL{nfO{ o'/f]ksf] ;dy{g

o;}aLr cfo/Nof08sf /fhb"t lkmlnkn] ;fpg !! / !@ ut] e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf] e|d0f u/L ef/tsf] /fhwfgL gof"lbNnLdf /x]sf o'/f]k]nL d'n'ssf /fhb"tx¿ e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:of oyfzL3| ;dfwfg xf];\ eGg] kIfdf /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . /fhb"t lkmlnkn] laxLaf/ a]n8f"uL–@ sf] / z'qmaf/ l6dfO{ lzlj/sf] e|d0f u/L z/0ffyL{x¿;"u s'/f ub}{ o'/f]k]nL /fi6« / cfo/Nof08n] e"6fgL ;d:ofnfO{ rf;f]k"j{s x]/]sf] 5, d tkfO{+x¿sf] ;d:of;"u k"0f{ kl/lrt 5' h:tf cleJolQm lbP/ z/0ffyL{x¿sf] xf};nf a9fpg'ePsf] lyof] .

/fhb"t lkmlnkn] b'O{j6f 5fk|fdf uO{ s]xL sfuhft x]g'{sf ;fy} dGb ultdf ;~rflnt k|dfl0fs/0f k|lqmofnfO{ yk ult lbg'kg]{ ljrf/ ;d]t JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . jL=cf/=cf/=cf/=;L=sf dxf;ef ;+of]hs uf]kfn u'?ªsf cg';f/, pQm ;+:yfn] /fhb"t lkmlnk;dIf Ps :d[ltkq lbPsf] / pQm kqdf k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{nfO{ yk ult lbg / yk 6f]nLsf] Joj:yf ug{ e"6fg ;/sf/nfO{ bafa lbgsf nflu cg'/f]w ul/Psf] 5 . o;}u/L pQm ;+:yfsf cWoIf ;'Aafsf cg';f/ g]kfn e|d0fdf /x]sL cd]l/sL ;xfos ljb]zdGqL lqml:6gf /Ssf;dIf klg o:t} cg'/f]w u/L csf]{ Ps :d/0fkq a'emfOPsf] 5 .

/fhf / cfkm" dfcf]jfbLsf] lgzfgfdf kg]{ ;]gfsf] bfaL

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . gof" /fhf 1fg]Gb|nfO{ zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] ut laxLaf/ klxnf]k6s cf}krfl/s ?kdf cfkm\gf] ;}Go Ifdtf, clxn] lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf] e"ldsf, efjL /0fgLlt / PsLs[t ljsf; tyf ;'/Iff cjwf/0ff nufotsf ljifodf lj:t[t hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . pRr ;}Go clws[tx¿ ;"usf] ;f9] b'O{ 306f nfdf] ;f] jftf{df dfcf]jfbLsf ljifodf ;]gfn] /fhfnfO{ em08} Ps 306f $% ldg]6 nfdf] ;do la|lkmª u/]sf] lyof] . /fhfnfO{ ;]gfn] :ki6 zAbdf dfcf]jfbLsf] d'Vo lgzfgf /fh;+:yf / ;]gf g} xf] / o;sf] lgoGq0fsf k|of; l9nf] x'"bf ;d:of a9]sf] s'/fsf] r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 .

pRr ;}Go ;"qsf cg';f/, ;f] lbg df};'kmn] !)M)) ah]b]lv !@M#) ah];Dd ;}lgs x]8Sjf6{/df latfOaS;]sf] lyof] . ;f] cjlwdf df};'kmn] ;]gfsf jl/i7 clws[t;"u JolQmut / ;fd"lxs ?kdf cle?lrk"j{s s'/f ul/aS;]sf] lyof] . ;]gfsf] tkm{af6 k|wfg;]gfklt k|HHjnzdz]/ ha/f :jo+n] PsLs[t ljsf; tyf ;'/Iff cjwf/0ff ;DaGwL sfo{of]hgfdf ;]gfsf] e"ldsfaf/] lj:t[t hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;"qx¿sf cg';f/, ;a}h;f] ;}lgs clwsf/Lx¿n] ;f] of]hgf cf/De ug{ l9nf] ePsfn] ck]lIft k|ltkmn xft nfUg] s'/fdf z+sf JoQm ub}{ tTsfn gof" sfo{of]hgf to ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}"NofPsf lyP . ;]gfn] @)%$ ;fndf g} # ca{sf] ah]6 dfu ub}{ of] sfo{qmd ;/sf/sf ;fd' k|:tfj u/]sf] lyof] . To;a]nf k|x/Laf6} ;d:of ;'Nemfpg] clek|fon] tTsfnLg / To;kl5sf ;/sf/n] o;nfO{ :jLsf/ u/]gg\ . ut r}tsf] clGtd xKtfdf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] gf}d'n]df cfqmd0f u/L Ps} 7fp"df @( k|x/Lsf] xTof u/]kl5 k"j{jtL{ ;/sf/k|d'v lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fhfnfO{ ;xdt u/fO{ PsLs[t cfGtl/s ljsf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t ;]gf k7fpg] ;kmntf xft nufpg'ePsf] lyof] . of] sfo{qmdsf] cf+lzs ;kmntf / c;kmntf klg /fhgLlts kf6L{ / k|x/Ln] lgjf{x ug]{ e"ldsfdf g} e/ kg]{ s'/f /fhf;dIf hfx]/ u/]sf] atfOG5 . t/ ;]gfn] /fhfnfO{ dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] …6]«08 PgfnfOl;;Ú, pgLx¿n] k|of]u u/]sf] xltof/ / 5fkfdf/x¿sf] cj:yfaf/] klg cjut u/fPsf] ;"qx¿sf] bfjL 5 . ;"qx¿sf cg';f/, dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] 5fkfdf/ o'4 tTsfn ;fDo gx'g] / d'Vo lgzfgf ;]gf / /fh;+:yf g} xf] egL ;}Go clwsf/Lx¿n] :ki6} zAbdf /fhfnfO{ ;r]t u/fPsf lyP .

o'4lj/fd / jftf{af6 dfq klg dfcf]jfbL ;d:of xn gx'g] ljZjsf cGo d'n'ssf] cg'ejaf6 b]lvPsf] bfjL ;}lgs clwsf/Lx¿n] u/]sf lyP . df}sf 5f]k]/ tL clwsf/Lx¿n] g]kfnsf] ljBdfg k|zf;lgs sdLsdhf]/L / To;n] pTkGg u/]sf] ;d:ofsf af/]df klg /fhf;dIf hfx]/L u/] . ;"qx¿sf cg';f/, ;}Go bnan, tflnd, xftxltof/ nufotsf cfGtl/s dfldnfsf] k"0f{ hfgsf/L ;]gfn] /fhf 1fg]Gb|nfO{ cf}krfl/s ?kdf ToxL" cjut u/fPsf] xf] .

dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ lnP/ sf+u|];df 7"nf] dte]b x'g ;S5

z}nhf cfrfo{, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o, g]sf

u k|wfgdGqL kbaf6 lul/hfafa'sf] /fhLgfdfsf] d'Vo sf/0f ;/sf/sf] OR5fcg';f/ ;]gfsf] kl/rfng gx'g' xf] eg]/ tkfO{+n] ;fj{hlgs ?kdf eGg'eof], of] s'/fnfO{ s;/L k'li6 ug'{x'G5 <

– cfkm\gf] /fhLgfdfsf] sf/0f d :ki6 ?kdf eG5' eg]/ lul/hfafa'n] lj/f6gu/df uP/ af]Ng'ePsf] 5 . pxf"n] oyf;do ;DejtM :ki6 klg ug'{x'g]5 . t/ d}n] yfxf kfPcg';f/ ;]gfsf] e"ldsfsf sf/0f pxf"n] afWo eP/ /fhLgfdf lbg'k/]sf] xf] .

u /f]Nkfdf ;]gfn] ;/sf/sf] cfb]z dfg]g / pxf"n] /fhLgfdf ug'{k¥of] <

– lj:t[t s'/f t lul/hfafa'nfO{ g} ;f]Wg'xf];\ . s]–s] ePsf] xf], pxf"n] g} atfpg'xf]nf . t/ dfcf]jfbL k|efljt If]qdf ;]gf ;/sf/n] eg]cg';f/ ;Gtf]ifhgs ?kdf kl/rfng gePsfn] g} lul/hfafa'n] /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] xf] .

u b/af/ / ;]gfnfO{ sf+u|];n] lsg slxNo} ljZjf;df lng g;s]sf] <

– /fhfsf] ljZjf; lhTg g;s]sf] s'/f t dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . :j= /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] ;dodf pxf" / xfdLaLr ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f lyof] h:tf] nfU5 . /fhf jL/]Gb| slxNo} klg ;+ljwfgsf] bfo/feGbf aflx/ hfg'ePg . gof" /fhf 1fg]Gb| ev{/} u2Ldf a:g'ePsf] 5 . pxf"sf] zf;g x]g{ af"sL g} 5 .

u ;]gfn] o;/L ;/sf/sf] cfb]z gdfGg'sf] d'Vo sf/0f s] xf]nf <

– of] t lul/hfafa'n] atfpg ;Sg'x'G5 . o;af/]df d}n] lj:t[t hfgsf/L kfpg] s'/f klg ePg lg †

u ;]gfsf] sf/0f /fhLgfdf ug'{k/]sf] xf] eg] lul/hfafa'n] of] s'/f ;+;b\df v'n:t ?kdf /fv]/} /fhLgfdf ug'{ePsf] eP x'GgYof] <

– To;f] lsg ul/Pg, Tof] s'/f pxf"nfO{ g} ;f]Wg'xf];\ .

u lul/hfafa'sf] klxnf] ;/sf/b]lv b]pjf, e§/fO{ x'"b} k'gM pxf"s} ;/sf/ c;dod} 9Ng k'Uof] . ;+of]u dfq xf] of o; z[+vnfsf] k5fl8 d'Vo?kdf s;sf] xft 5 / lsg <

– k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfkl5sf] !! jif{df l:y/tf cfpg ;s]g . s'g} klg ;/sf/ k"/f cjlw rNg ;s]gg\ . emg\ sf+u|];sf] ax'dtsf] ;/sf/sf] s:tf] xljut ePsf] 5, Tof] xfdL ;a}sf ;fd' tfh} 5 . /fhg}lts bnx¿aLr / bnleq}sf] cfk;L emu8f, s'l6ntf / lj;+ultn] ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] hLjgdf 7f]; kl/jt{g ug{ ;s]g . h;n] ubf{ oltv]/ ;+;bLo Joj:yfdfly k|ZglrGx v8f ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/ agfpg / lu/fpg ljleGg zlQms]Gb|x¿sf] e"ldsfnfO{ OGsf/ ug{ ;lsGg . ltgsf] /0fgLltsf] afxs eP/ kf6L{leq v]Ng] JolQmx¿ klg xf]nfg\ .

;+;bLo Joj:yf a8f] cK7\of/f] df]8df k'u]sf] dnfO{ cg'e"lt ePsf] 5 . To;}n] d}n] s]xL lbgklxn] cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmddf eg]" ls dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ /fli6«o ;xdlt cfjZos 5 . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] h'g d"n efjgf / df}lns rl/q 5, To;;"u sf+u|];n] ;Demf}tf ug{ ;Sb}g / x'"b}g klg . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf] d"n efjgf cGtu{t g} /x]/ ug{ ;lsg] kl/jt{g ug'{k5{ .

u ;+ljwfgdf s:tf] vfnsf] kl/jt{g -of kl/dfh{g_ cfjZos 5 eGg vf]Hg'ePsf] <

– ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo k|hftGq, hgtfdf lglxt ;fj{ef}d;Qf, sfg'gsf] zf;g / df}lns xs;"u s'g} klg k|sf/sf] ;Demf}tf sf+u|];n] ug{ ;Sb}g . oL ljifodf afx]s pgLx¿;"u b]zdf ;fdflhs–cfly{s–;f+:s[lts If]qdf cfd"n kl/jt{gsf ;xL / 7f]; Ph]08f 5g\ eg] Tof] dfGo x'G5 . z}lIfs / e"ld;'wf/sf] If]qdf cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu ;xdlt ug{ ;lsG5 . To;sf lglDt ;+ljwfg / sfg'gdf /x]sf afwf Jojwfg x6fpg ;+ljwfg / sfg'gdf /fli6«o ;xdltsf cfwf/df cfjZos kl/dfh{g ug{ ;lsG5 .

u lul/hfafa'n] /fhLgfdf lbPkl5 ls;'ghLnfO{ ;j{;Ddltdf k|wfgdGqL agfpg lsg kxn ug'{ePsf] <

– o:tf] ljifd kl/l:yltdf sf+u|];leq ljefhg x'g'x'"b}g . clxn]sf] ljefhgn] w]/} g/fd|f] kl/0ffd ef]Ug'kg]{ b]v]/ d}n] ljefhg gxf];\ eGg] rfxgf /fv]sL x'" . clg o;} s'/fnfO{ lnP/ d}n] e§/fO{hL / lul/hfafa';"u s'/f u/]" . c? ;fyLx¿l;t klg s'/f /fv]" . e§/fO{hL klg ;j{;Ddltdf k|wfgdGqL x'g /fhL x'g'eof] / To:tf] jftfj/0f klg s/La–s/La tof/ eof] . kl5 lul/hfafa'n] klg Tof] k|of; ug'{eof] . t/ pDd]bjf/L btf{ ;'zLnhLn] klxn] g} ug'{eof] . s] ug]{ z}nhfhL eg]/ b]pjfhLn] dnfO{ ToxL lbg laxfg !! ah]lt/ kmf]g ug'{eof] . ;j{;Ddlt gePkl5 r'gfj eof] / b]pjfhLn] lhTg'eof] . t/ o; cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ g} lnP/ kf6L{df w]/} 7"nf] dte]b x'g] ;Defjgf d}n] b]v]sL 5' . t/ ;j{;Ddltdf e§/fO{hLnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfOlbPsf] eP sf+u|];df To:tf] ljefhgsf] ;Defjgf lyPg . pxf" w]/} kl/kSj / cg'ejL /fhgLlt1 x'g'x'G5 . To;}n] jt{dfg ;+s6af6 b]znfO{ kl/kSj lgsf; lbg;Sg] b]v]/ g} d}n] pxf"nfO{ k|wfgdGqL kbdf k|:tfljt u/]sL x'" . t/ ;kmn x'g ;lsPg .

u clg ;'zLnhLn] ;j{;Ddlt ug{ lsg gdfGg'ePsf] t <

– ;'zLnhL :jo+ rfxg'x'GYof] ls z]/axfb'/hL k|wfgdGqL alglbP x'GYof] eg]/ . ;'zLnhL / b]pjfhL Pp6} l;Ssfsf] b'O{j6f kf6f xf] . ;'zLnhLnfO{ yfxf lyof]– d}n] lhTg] s'g} u'~hfo; g} 5}g . t}klg pxf"n] pDd]bjf/L lbg'eof] / e§/fO{hLnfO{ ;j{;Ddltn] k|wfgdGqL agfpg lbg'ePg .

u o;f] ug'{sf] 7f]; sf/0f s] xf]nf t <

– af"sL s'/fsf] cy{ cfkm}" nufpg'xf];\ jf pxf";"u ;f]Wg'xf];\ . d of]eGbf a9L gaf]n""– ;'zLn / b]pjf Pp6} l;Ssfsf] b'O{6f kf6f xf] .

u b]pjf /fhf / ;]gfn] ljZjf; ug]{ k|wfgdGqL eGg] l6Kk0fL u/]/ tkfO{+n] s] eGg vf]Hg'ePsf] <

– jf:tjdf d}n] s] eg]sL x'" eg] ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;s]g eg] ef]lnsf] ljsNk ;]gf xf] of dfcf]jfbL . oltv]/ g]kfndf k|wfgdGqL aGg klg ;]gf / dfcf]jfbL b'j}n] kTofpg'kg]{ /x]5 . d o;/L k|:t't ePsL x'" t/ ldl8ofaf6 cs}{ 9+un] k|rf/ eof] .

u tkfO{+n] cl3 sf+u|];df ca dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ lnP/ rsf]{ dte]b x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf JoQm ug'{eof], s:tf] dte]b / lsg <

– d}n] dfly pNn]v u/]em}" ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq sf+u|];sf] cfbz{ xf] . o;df ;Demf}tf x'g ;Sb}g . t/ sf+u|];d} sltko o:tf dfG5]x¿ 5g\, hf] o;dfly k|xf/ ug{ vf]Hb}5g\ . To;sf] v'nf pbfx/0f g/xl/ cfrfo{ x'g'x'G5 h;n] /fi6«klt zf;g;"u ldNg] / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqdf c;Dej k|wfgdGqLsf] k|ToIf lgjf{rgsf] s'/f p7fp"b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . cGo sf]0faf6 s'/f p7fpg] c? JolQmx¿ klg 5g\ . cyf{t\ sf+u|];sf] :yfkgfsfnblvsf] cfbz{dfly k|Zg p7fpg] dfG5]x¿ sf+u|];d} 5g\ . d'n'ssf] cj:yf d}n] w]/} hl6n b]v]sL 5' / w]/} dte]b geOsg To; ;+s6sfnaf6 kf/ kfpg ;lsof];\ eGg] d]/f] rfxgf xf] . lhDd]jf/ /fhgLlts g]tf / kf6L{x¿n] w]/} ar]/ dfq b]znfO{ of] ;+s6af6 kf/ nufpg ;S5g\ .

u ;+;b\sf] klxnf] ;Daf]wgdf k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;fdflhs–cfly{s c;dfgtfsf] pk–pTkfbg xf] eGg'eof] . pxf"sf] of] egfO sf+u|];sf] cflwsfl/s wf/0ff;"u d]n vfG5 / <

d'VotM of] /fhgLlts ;d:of xf] . of] ;To xf]– ;dosf] dfu, hgtfsf] rfxgf / cfjZostf cg';f/ kl/jt{gsf] cg'e"lt xfdLn] lbg ;s]gf}" . ;dfh ?kfGt/0fsf] k|of; klg xfdLn] u/]gf}" . o;n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lgZro g} dnhn k'¥ofPsf] 5 . t/ of] /fhgLlts ;d:of g} xf] . pgLx¿sf dfu klg /fhgLlts g} 5g\ . dfcf]jfb d'VotM ljrf/wf/f xf] / of] ljrf/sf] n8fO" xf] t/ p;sf ultljlwdf cft+s ldl;Psf] 5 .

u b]pjfhLsf] tkfO{+n] klxn]b]lv g} cfnf]rgf ub}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . cfkm"eGbf …h'lgo/Ú eOsg k|wfgdGqL ePsfn] JolQmut O{iof{ ug'{ePsf] xf] of pxf"sf vf; sdhf]/Lx¿ ePsfn] cfnf]rgf ug'{ePsf] <

– of] ;xL xf]– sf+u|]; /fhgLltdf pxf" d eGbf h'lgo/ xf] . t/ d}n] k6Ss} O{iof{ u/]sL 5}g . pxf"sf] sfo{z}nL / tf}/tl/sf;"u d]/f] c;xdlt xf] . klxnf]k6s pxf" k|wfgdGqL ePkl5 ha ;+;bLo d"No, dfGotfdf slt :vng cfP, ljs[lt / lj;+ult slt a9\of] Tof] s;}n] la;]{sf] 5}g . ;f+;b v/Lb–laqmLb]lv kh]/f] ;+:s[lt pxf"s} kfnfdf lelqPsf] xf] . d}n] pxf"nfO{ ToxL"a]nf eg]sL lyP"– of] tl/sf 7Ls ePg . pxf";"u d]/f] dte]b ;}4flGts 5, sfo{z}nLdf klg 5 . olt x'"bfx'"b} klg d]/f] pxf"nfO{ oltv]/ k"0f{ ;dy{g / ;'e]R5f 5– d'n'snfO{ of] ;+s6af6 kf/ nufpg ;dy{ x'g'xf];\ . o:tf] ;+s6sf a]nf sf+u|];sf g]tf, sfo{stf{x¿n] ljjfb jf dte]bx¿ lems]/ ;+s6nfO{ r'Nofpg] sfd gu/f}" . ;/sf/nfO{ ;+s6af6 lgsfNg x/t/xn] ;xof]u u/f}" . tdfd sf+u|];L g]tf, sfo{stf{;"u d]/f] ckLn 5 .

u To; lglDt k|wfgdGqLn] s] gu/L gx'g] cfjZostf dx;'; ug'{x'G5 <

– ;'?jftd} k|wfgdGqLn] h] ug'{ePsf] 5, Tof] 7Ls} 5 . /fli6«o ;xdlt tof/ u/]/ dfq k|wfgdGqL dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ cu|;/ x'g'k5{ . olb /0fgLlts ?kdf dfq} dfcf]jfbLn] jftf{sf] s'/f p7fPsf xf]Ogg\ / pgLx¿df OdfGbfl/tf 5 eg] of] ;d:of ;'lN6Pnf . ;Dks{df /lx/x]sfn] z]/axfb'/hLnfO{ dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] rfxgf / OdfGbfl/tfsf] hfgsf/L cjZo xf]nf .

u tkfO{+ nufotsf sf+u|];sf g]tfx¿ hlxn] klg k|hftGq vt/fdf 5 eGg'x'G5, lsg <

– vt/f ePsfn] g} of] s'/f p7fOPsf] xf] lg .

u sf]af6 vt/f– b/af/ / ;]gf, ljb]zL zlQmx¿, dfcf]jfbL of cfkm" / ax'bnjfbL g]tfx¿af6 <

– ;a}af6 vt/f 5 . oL !! jif{df xfd|f] uNtL / c;kmntfsf sf/0fn] ;a}n] v]Ng] df}sf kfPsf x'g\ .

u dfcf]jfbL ;d:of s;/L xn xf]nf h:tf] nfU5 <

– /fli6«o, cGt/f{li6«o ;dy{g geOsg o; k|sf/sf] cfGbf]ng ;~rfng x'g ;Sb}g . k~rfotsfndf g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klg ;z:q cfGbf]ng ;~rfng ug{ ;s]g– o; ljifodf jL=kL= klg c;kmn x'g'eof] . dfcf]jfbL / c? jfdkGyLx¿n] klg ;du| /fli6«o, cGt/f{li6«o kl/l:yltsf] ljZn]if0f unf{g\ / slt xb;Dd cufl8 hfg ;lsG5 eGg] lgSof}{n ug]{5g\ . To;}df cfwfl/t eP/ pgLx¿n] /0fgLlt agfp"nfg\ h:tf] nfU5 . cfkm" w]/} alnof] 5' eGg] nfUof] eg] dfcf]jfbLx¿ …;]6nd]G6Ú df hf"b}gg\, Tolt alnof 5}gf}" / lgs6 eljiodf cfkm\gf] nIo xfl;n ug{ ;Sg] l:ylt b]Vb}gg\ eg] ;+;bLo r'gfjdf efu lnG5g\ . cfkm\gf] …;]kmNofl08ªÚ u5{g\ .

u b]zk|lt pgLx¿sf] lgi7f / OdfGbfl/tfdf k|Zg p7fpg h?/L 5 of 5}g <

– JolQmut ?kdf d}n] dfcf]jfbLsf s'g} klg g]tf lrg]sf] 5}g . Toxf" sltko OdfGbf/ dflg; xf]nfg\ t/ xTofsf] /fhgLlt lg/Gt/ rn]sf] b]Vbf vf]6f lgot ePsf dflg;x¿ klg 5g\ h:tf] nfU5 .

u b]pjf ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] jftf{ ljkmn eof] eg] s] ug]{ <

– d"7e]8sf] /fhgLlt ;'? x'G5 . /, Tolta]nf ;+;bLo k|hftGq arfpg Hofb} ufx|f] x'g]5 . d"7e]8sf] /fhgLltnfO{ lt/:sf/ ug]{ xf] eg] jftf{ ug'{k5{ .

u b]pjf ;/sf/ ljkmn ePdf To;kl5sf] ljsNk …/fli6«o ;/sf/Ú xf] <

– d Plsgsf ;fy t eGg ;lSbg . jftf{ ljkmn eP ;]gf / dfcf]jfbL cfdg]–;fdg] x'G5g\ . b]zsf] lglDt Tof] Hofb} b'ef{Uok"0f{ cj:yf x'g]5 .

u /fhu2L pQ/flwsf/L P]g kl/dfh{gaf/] sf+u|];sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf ePsf] lg0f{onfO{ lnP/ dxfdGqL / tTsfnLg k|jQmfaf6 k/:k/ lj/f]wL egfO cfPsf 5g\ . jf:tljstf s] xf] <

– d Tof] a}7sdf pkl:yt lyOg . t/ To;k5fl8sf] a}7sdf x'"bf d}n] a'em]cg';f/ sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sdf o;af/] cf}krfl/s ?kdf s'g} s'/f p7]sf] lyPg, s]jn cgf}krfl/s ?kdf s'/f ePsf] lyof] . Tof] ljifo g a}7ssf] Ph]08fdf lyof] g t To;af/] cgf}krfl/s ?kdf s'g} lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] .

u g/xl/hLn] em"7f] af]Ng'ePsf] xf] / <

– pxf"n] csf/0f of] ljjfb p7fpg'ePsf] xf] . sltko s'/fx¿df g/xl/hL u}/lhDd]jf/L 9+un] af]Ng'x'G5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] k|jQmfh:tf] JolQm olt u}/lhDd]jf/ x'g'x'"b}g .

u pxf"n] t ph'/L g} xfNg'ePsf] 5 lg <

– pxf"n] sf+u|];sf] ;+:sf/ g} ga'em]sf] h:tf] nfUof] .

u dlGqd08nsf] u7g s:tf] nfUof] <

– gof" af]tndf k'/fg} /S;L dfq} xf] .

;'bz{g l3ld/]

clVtof/ k|d'v pkfWofo cfkm} cg'lrt sfo{sf] kmGbfdf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf, GofofwLz afx]s ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f u/]sf JolQmx¿af6 cg'lrt sfo{ / e|i6frf/ u/L clVtof/sf] b'?kof]u u/]sf] ;DaGwdf cg';Gwfg / txlssft u/L bf]ifLx¿nfO{ sf/jfxLsf] l;kmfl/; ug]{ ;+j}wflgs bfloTj af]Sg'ePsf clVtof/ k|d'v ;"o{gfy pkfWofo clxn] cfkm}" cg'lrt sfo{sf] kmGbfdf kg'{ePsf] 5 .

clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] >L % ;dIf k]z u/L >L % af6 ;+;b\df k]z ug{ nufOaS;]sf] …clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]usf] jflif{s k|ltj]bg @)%^÷%&Ú n] k|d'v cfo'Qm pkfWofoaf6 cg'lrt sfo{ u/]sf] :ki6 pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . k|ltj]bgsf] k]h g= %$ sf] k|rlnt sfg'g jf cGo ljifodf ;'wf/ ug{ lbOPsf ;'emfj jf Wofgfsif{0fsf] klxnf] a'"bfd} tTsfnLg s[lifdGqL 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLsf] k|efjdf k/L pxf"sf kL=P= s[i0fk|;fb l/hfnnfO{ Pd=P:;L k9\g k7fpg] lg0f{o u/s]fn] tTsfnLg ;lrj ;"o{gfy pkfWofoaf6 cg'lrt sfo{ ePsf] ls6fg ul/Psf] 5 . pQm k|s/0fdf elgPsf] 5– æs[lif dGqfno / o'/f]k]nL ;d'bfoaLr ePsf] ;Demf}tf cg'?k dGqfno Pj+ ljefux¿nfO{ tflnd Pj+ cWoogsf] nflu k|fKt 5fqj[lQx¿df lgwf{l/t dfkb08 cg';f/ d"Nof+sg u/L Ho]i7 sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ tflnd Pj+ cWoogsf] nflu k7fpg'kg]{df lgwf{l/t dfGotfnfO{ 7f8} pNn+3g u/L JolQm ljz]ifsf] :jfy{ cg's"n kz' :jf:Yo ljefuaf6 e]6/Lg]l/og 8fS6/x¿sf] nflu k|fKt 5fqj[lQdf nfOei6skl§sf JolQmx¿sf] d"Nof+sg g} gu/L tTsfnLg s[lifdGqL k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLsf] k|efjdf k/L lghsf kL=P= s[i0fk|;fb l/hfnnfO{ k7fpg] lg0f{o ug]{ u/fpg] tTsfnLg ;lrj ;"o{gfy pkfWofo / tTsfnLg s[lifdGqL k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLaf6 ;=k=lj=c= s[i0fk|;fb l/hfnnfO{ kf]N6«L (Poultry) ljifodf Pd=P:;L= cWoog ug{ k7fPsf] sfo{ cg'lrt ePsf] b]lvg cfPsf] ;Gbe{df o:tf] cg'lrt sfo{n] ubf{ of]Uotf / Ifdtf eP/ klg cfkm\gf] :jfefljs cj;/df cf3ft k'Ug uO{ sd{rf/Lx¿df g}/fZo cfpg] / cfkm\gf] k]zfk|lt pbfl;g x'g hfg] x'G5 . ctM bftfkIfn] lbPsf] 5fqj[lQx¿df dGqfno / ljefusf] cfjZostf, ;DalGwt ljifosf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] ;+:yf Pj+ ljefusf] cfjZostf cg';f/ Ps ljifodf k|fKt 5fqj[lQ csf]{ ljifodf k7fpg'kg]{ ePdf bft[;+:yf;"u k/fdz{ lnP/ dfq ljifofGt/ u/L >L % sf] ;/sf/n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5fqj[lQ ;DaGwL k|rlnt dfkb08sf] Joj:yfsf] kl/lwleq /xL Ho]i7tf Pj+ sfo{s'zntfsf] cfwf/df dgf]gog ug]{ kl/kf6L a;fpg s[lif dGqfno Pj+ kz' :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefudf Wofgfsif{0fsf] nflu n]lvPsf] .Æ

d[usf] v]bfO

clxn] k|d'v cfo'Qm pkfWofonfO{ efUon] Tolt ;fy lbPsf] 5}g . pxf" hn;|f]t dGqfnosf] ;lrj /x"bf dxfsfnL l;"rfOsf] ;DaGwdf ul7t 5fgljg ;ldltn] pxf"nfO{ d'5\g] u/L k|ltj]bg lbof] . clxn] cfkm}"n] tof/ kf/]sf] l/kf]6{df cg'lrt sfo{ ug]{sf] ;"lrdf cfkm}" kg'{ePsf] 5 . cem /dfOnf] s'/f t pxf" >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] ;lrj h:tf] lhDd]jf/ kbdf sfo{/t /x"bf >L % sf] ;/sf/nfO{ sG;N6]G;L u/]/ /sd e'QmfgL lnPsf k|df0fx¿ km]nf k/]sf 5g\ .

pxf"n] @)$( ;fndf s[lif cg';Gwfg kl/ifb\sf nflu tLgj6f ljlgod -sfo{ ;~rfng k|zf;g tyf cfly{s_ tof/ kfg]{ sfd lnO{ To;jfkt ?= &% xhf/sf] bfjL ug'{eof] . To; sfo{sf nflu @) xhf/ clu|d k]ZsL lnO;Sg'ePsf] lyof] . kl/ifb\n] pxf"nfO{ ?= %) xhf/ :jLs[t u/L kl5 ?= #) xhf/ e'QmfgL u/]sf] lyof] . ca k|Zg p7\5, >L % sf ;lrjx¿n] cGo ;/sf/L jf lghL If]qsf ;+3;+:yfnfO{ sG;N6]G;L ;]jf k'¥ofpg x'G5 x'"b}g < pxf"n] ;f] sG;N6]G;L lnPjfkt s/ e'QmfgL ug'{eof] ug'{ePg <

/l;ofjfn v'b{ nf}6g af"wsf] ef/td} lj/f]w
afFwnfO{ af6f]df kl/0ft ul/lbg] dGqLsf] cfZjf;g

lgdf{0f:ynaf6 kms]{/ 5lj kf08]

ef/tn] dr{jf/sf] ;LdfIf]qdf lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] …/l;ofjfn v'b{ nf}6g af"wÚsf ;DaGwdf ;+;b\nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg ;efd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6n] ?lnË ug'{ePsf] / sf+u|];lxt k|foM ;a} bnn] ;f] af"wsf] lj/f]w ul//x]sf] a]nf To;If]qsf ef/tLo gful/sx¿n] g} ;f] af"wsf] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfn–ef/t ;LdfIf]q bzuhfeGbf em08} 8]9 ;o ld6/ tn lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] af"waf6 ef/tLo e"ld g} 8'afgdf kg]{ b]lvG5 . To;}n] af"w g]kfnsf nflu dfq xf]Og, ef/tLo kIfsf nflu klg clezfk alg/x]sf] 5 . ;fob To;}n] xf]nf To;sf] lj/f]w g]kfnn] eGbf klxn] ef/tLox¿n] g} u/] . cfh hf] sf]xL uP klg :yfgLo ef/tLo hgtfx¿ af"wsf] lrGtf JoQm ub{5g\ . !! ls=ld= nfdf] /xg] af"w xfn # ls=ld= dfq} ag]sf] 5 .

;8s agfOg] <

pQ/ k|b]zsf k|efjzfnL dGqL wg/fh ofbj af"w lg/LIf0f ug{ cfPsf a]nf :yfgLo ef/tLo afl;Gbfx¿n] af"wsf] tLa| lj/f]w u/]kl5 pgn] To;nfO{ n'lDagL glhs kg]{ sqm?jf hf]8\g] ;8sdf kl/0ft u/fpg] cfZjf;g lbPsf lyP . ef/tLo u|fd k~rfotsf cWoIf /fh]Gb| kf08] lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] af"w ;8sdf kl/0ft eO;s]sf] bfaL u5{g\ . pgL eG5g\, …tkfO{+x¿n] ljZjf; ug'{;\, of] af"w x'g} ;Sb}g . o;sf] lj/f]w tkfO{+x¿n] eGbf xfdLn] w]/} u/]sf 5f}" . lsgls o;sf] lgdf{0faf6 g]kfnLx¿eGbf xfdL a9L k|efljt x'g]5f}" .Ú :d/0fLo 5, af"wsf sf/0f 8'afgdf kg]{ l:ylt b]lvPdf klg ;a}eGbf klxn] ef/tLo e"ld 8'afgdf k5{ lsgeg] ;Ldfgfb]lv af"wIf]q 8]9 ;o ld6/ tn 5 .

clxn] ;a}sf] cf"vf af"wsf] aLrdf k'n aGg nfu]sf] If]qdf uPsf] 5 . olb k'ndf kmf6s /fv]/ agfOof] eg] lglZrt ?kdf o;n] k|efljt kf5{ t/ v'nf /x\of] eg] s'g} gf]S;fgLsf] cj:yf 5}g . ef/tLo OlGhlgo/ ;+hos'df/ kf08] k'naf6 ;a} kfgL Pslqt u/fO{ tn k7fpg d2t k'Ug] / To;df kmf6s gaGg] ePkl5 g]kfnL e"efu 8'afgdf kg]{ ;Defj g} gx'g] bfaL ub{5g\ . pgL g]kfnLx¿sf] bfjL ;tk|ltzt unt ePsf] lhls/ u5{g\ . pgsf cg';f/, Toxf" 7"nf] vf8n 5 . h;n] jiff{df jNnf] ufp"sf hgtfnfO{ kNnf] ufp" hfg ;d:of kl//x]sf] lyof] . clxn] vf8nnfO{ k'/]/ k'n agfOPsf] 5 h;n] :yfgLo hgtfx¿nfO{ ;'ljwf k'u]sf] 5 . k'n ag]kl5 kfgL Pslqt eO{ lgsf; lbg ;xof]u k'Ug] pgsf] bfaL klg 5 .

u'uf}nLsf ;dfh;]jL ch'{g ld> af"wsf] lgdf{0faf6 ef/tsf @) eGbf a9L uflj; k|efljt x'g] atfp"b} :yfgLo ef/tLox¿n] af"w lgdf{0f ug{ glbg] b[9tf JoQm u5{g\ . ld> eG5g\, …s]xL xKtf klxn] pQ/ k|b]zsf dGqL wg/fh ofbjn] af"wsf] lg/LIf0f ug{ cfp"bf xfdLn] 3]¥of}" / af"w lgdf{0f ug'{x'"b}g egL bafa lbof}", kl5 dGqLn] xfdLnfO{ af"wnfO{ af6f]df kl/0ft ul/lbg] cfZjf;g lbPsf 5g\ .Ú t/ ef/ts} s]xL JolQmx¿ eg] :yfgLo hgtfx¿n] af"wsf] lj/f]w u/] tfklg ufp"sf 7"nf7fn" k|wfgx¿n] k};f vfP/ ;/sf/nfO{ af"w agfpg lbg] cfZjf;g lbO;s]sf] bfaL u5{g\ .

sGxf}nLsf lgd{nljZjf; kf08] ef/t ;/sf/n] ca af"w agfpg g;Sg] / agfpg ;'? u/]df :yfgLo hgtfx¿ x]/]/ ga:g] b[9tf JoQm u5{g\ . g]kfnsf bfgj / 808f gbLsf] axfj k|jfxnfO{ lgoGq0f u/L af"w agfpg] ;f]"r ef/tLo ;/sf/sf] klxNo}sf] ;f]"r xf], To;n] clxn] sfo{?k kfof], ch'{g ld> eG5g\ .

!* lkm6 cUnf] /xg] pQm af"waf6 g]kfnsf Ps nfveGbf a9L JolQm k|efljt x'g] s'/f g]kfnsf kIfaf6 p7\b} cfPsf] 5 . af"wsf] lgdf{0faf6 ljZj ;Dkbf ;"lrdf ;"lrs[t eujfg\ uf}td a'4sf] hGd:yn n'lDagL klg 8'afgdf kg]{ ;Defjgf /x]sf] s'/f e"ljb\ g]q lwtfnn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

O08f]:j]h a}+saf6 k|m]Grx¿ x6\g] tof/Ldf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . cy{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxt j}b]lzs nufgLsf nflu cg's"n jftfj/0f tof/ kfg]{ j}b]lzs nufgLstf{nfO{ g]kfndf cfslif{t ug{ gof" Joj:yf ul/Psf] bfjL ub}{ ah]6 k]z u/]sf] dlxgf lbg gk'Ub} ;+o'Qm nufgLdf :yflkt O08f]:j]h a}+saf6 k|m]Grx¿n] xft lemSg] ePsf 5g\ .

a}+ssf] pRr;"qn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/, o;;DaGwL clGtd lg0f{o lngsf] nflu a}+ssf] af]8{ ldl6ª #–$ lbgkl5 k]l/;d} a:g] ePsf] 5 . clxn] O08f]:j]h a}+sdf k|m]Gr nufgLstf{x¿sf] %) k|ltzt z]o/ /x]sf] 5 . /, ;f] z]o/ a}+s/ k[YjLaxfb'/ kf08]n] v/Lb ug'{x'g] ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 lxdfnog a}+s;"u cfj4 x'g'ePsf kf08]n] Toxf"af6 xft lemls;Sg'ePsf] 5 .

x'g t O08f]:j]hsf ljb]zL k|df]6/x¿n] o;k"j{ g} 5f]8]/ hfg;Sg] ;+s]t lbPsf 5g\ . t/ ;/sf/n] To;tkm{ Tolt Wofg lbPg . a}+sx¿ ;~rfngdf g]kfnLx¿n] k|z:t cg'ej cfh{g u/] klg o:tf ;+o'Qm nufgLsf a}+sn] lghL If]qsf] ljZjf; a9fP/, lghL nufgL leœofpg w]/} ;3fp k'¥ofp"5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o:t/sf] cfw'lgs a}+lsª ;]jf lbg;Sg] ;+o'Qm nufgLsf a}+snfO{ k|ToIf ljb]zL nufgL leœofpg] dfWodsf ?kdf klg lnOG5 .

d]l8sn sfplG;nsf] r'gfjdf clgoldttf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . d]l8sn Ph's];g / d]l8sn k|flS6;nfO{ :t/o'Qm / dof{lbt agfpg dfu{lgb]{zg ug]{ ;+:yf d]l8sn sfplG;nsf] r'gfjL bf}8 clt g} c:j:y k|lt:kwf{af6 cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . o;n] g]kfnL /fhgLlt1x¿sf] rl/q / sfo{z}nLn] lrlsT;f If]qnfO{ klg uf"lh;s]sf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . 8fS6/x¿aLraf6 pkfWoIf;lxt gf} ;b:osf] nflu x'g uO/x]sf] ;f] r'gfjdf Pssf] btf{ gDa/ csf]{df uf"lelbg] ;Ddsf lgs[i6 v]n rln/x]sf 5g\ .

@! ;b:oLo d]l8sn sfplG;ndf cWoIf ;lxt !@ hgf kbflwsf/L ;/sf/n] lgo'Qm u5{ eg] af"sL gf}hgf rf/ jif{sf] nflu 8fS6/x¿aLraf6 lgjf{lrt x'G5g\ . clxn] gf} kbsf nflu #! hgf 8fS6/x¿ r'gfjL d}bfgdf plqPsf 5g\ . o;sf] nflu k|lt:kwf{df cfpg'ePsf 8f= ;Dk"0ff{gGb 9'+ufgfn] eg] sfplG;nsf] btf{ g+= !)&^ /fv]/ gfdfjnL btf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . t/ ;f] btf{ gDa/ 8f= c~h' >]i7sf] xf] eGg] s'/f sfplG;nsf] …/lhi68{ 8S6;{Ú sf] ln:6df :ki6 pNn]v 5 . ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] k'ga{xfnLkl5 :jf:Yo ;+:yfleq ;a}eGbf a9L cj;/ lng ;kmn x'g'ePsf 8f= 9'+ufgfn] sfplG;nsf] ;b:o aGgs} nflu csf{sf] btf{ gDa/ lsg ldRg k'Ug'eof], of] a8f] cfZro{sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 .

bfjL lj/f]w / gfd lkmtf{ lng] ;dosf] glhs k'u]kl5 dfq c? 8fS6/x¿nfO{ of] s'/f yfxf eof] . sfplG;nsf] btf{ gDa/ vf]h]/ xtf/–xtf/df bfjL lj/f]wsf nflu lgj]bg lbg sl:;g'ePsf 8f= O{Zj/rGb| l3ld/] clGtd ;doeGbf b'O{ ldg]6 kl5 kg'{eof] . 8f= l3ld/] eGg'x'G5, …;dodf yfxf gkfp"bf l9nf] eof] .Ú h;sf sf/0f 8f= 9'+ufgf r'gfjL k|lt:kwf{sf nflu sfplG;nn] aflx/ NofPsf] ;"lrdf kg{ ;kmn x'g'ePsf] 5 .

t/ of] k|j[lQ;"u lrlsT;sx¿ lgs} qm"4 ePsf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] ts{ 5, lrlsT;f If]q o:tf] 7fp" xf] hxf" ;DalGwt ljifosf] ljz]if1nfO{ kf"r jif{cl3sf] / kl5Nnf] k|ljlw;"u kl/lrt x'g ufx|f] x'G5 . cGo ljifosf]n] To:tf] ;+:yfsf] g]t[Tj ;DxfNbf jf:tljs ;d:ofnfO{ To;n] slxNo} ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sb}g . sfplG;nh:tf] dof{lbt ;+:yfdf k'Ugs} nflu c?dfly cGofo ul/of] eGg]n] Toxf" k'u]kl5 s;/L ;a}nfO{ ;dfg Jojxf/ ug{ ;S5 <

oxL ;fpg @! ut]b]lv #@ ut];Dd pkTosfaflx/sf pks]Gb|x¿df r'gfj x'"b}5 eg] sf7df8f}+df ebf} $ b]lv * ut];Dd x'g] ePsf] 5 . sfplG;nsf] Ps kb pkfWoIfsf] nflu 8f= dx]zk|;fb vs'/]n;lxt tLghgfn] gfd btf{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;b:osf] cf7 kbsf nflu 8f= zzL zdf{, 8f= ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, 8f= /d]zk|;fb cfrfo{, 8f= O{Zj/rGb| l3ld/] nufot @* hgfaLr k|lt:kwf{ x'g] ePsf] 5 .

sfplG;nsf btf{jfn ;f9] @& ;o lrlsT;sx¿ aLraf6 x'g] o; r'gfjdf k'/fgf, k|ltli7t / ljz]if1 8fS6/x¿ lgjf{lrt x'g] ;Defjgf a9L 5 .

;+ljwfgsf] d"n ;+/rgflj?4 ;Demf}tf ug'{ x'"b}g

anb]j zdf{ dhu}+of, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o, g]sf

b]zsf] HjnGt / ljs/fn ;d:of eg]sf] b]zdf JofKt dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/L ;d:of xf] . of] ;d:of ;dfwfg jftf{af6 x'g'k5{ eg]/ clxn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 l56km'6 36gfx¿ g/f]lsP klg o'4lj/fdsf] cj:yfdf 5 . z]/axfb'/hL k|wfgdGqL x'g'ePsf] 5, pxf"sf] k|of; ;kmn xf];\ . pxf"nfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] ?kdf xfdL ;a}n] Psl9Ssf eP/ ;3fpg'kb{5 . d}n] sfd ug]{ cj;/ / ;xof]u kfOg / jftf{ ;kmn x'g ;s]g eGg] l:ylt gcfcf];\ eGg] d]/f] dg;fo xf] . lxhf] ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf sf/0f g]tf e§/fO{hLsf] slt lrQ b'v]sf] 5 cyjf z]/axfb'/hLsf] sf/0f lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] slt lrQ b'v]sf] 5, ca xfdL of] ul0ftdf nfUof}" eg] xfd|f] sNof0f 5}g . ca sf+u|];sf] dfq xf]Og, k|hftGq / /fi6« g} ;f"Rr} eGbf ;+s6df kl/;s]sf] 5 . o:tf] a]nf cfu|x / k"jf{u|x /fVg' plrt / pko'Qm x'"b}g .

k|d z]/axfb'/hLn] Pp6f s'/f a'em\g'kb{5 ls lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf jftf{sf] nflu pko'Qm JolQm xf]Og eg]/ g} dfcf]jfbLn] pxf";"u jftf{ gug]{ s'/f u/], lsg z]/axfb'/hL jftf{sf] nflu of]Uo x'g'eof], of] dggof]Uo s'/f 5 . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf klg jftf{lj/f]wL t x'g'x'Gy]g lg .

z]/axfb'/hLaf6 a9L g} efu kfOG5 eGg] x'g;Sb5 . t;y{ jftf{ ubf{ ;+ljwfgdf d"ne"t ;+/rgfsf lj?4 ;Demf}tf ug'{x'"b}g . k|wfgdGqLo k4ltnfO{ cem} alnof] agfpg] s'/fdf ;hu /xg'kg]{5 . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;+s6df kfg]{ sfo{ pxf"af6 cjZo klg x'g]5}g . t;y{ xfdLn] z]/axfb'/hLnfO{ k"0f{ sfn k|wfgdGqLdf l6sfO/fVg' kb{5 . s'g} 7"n} ;}4flGts b'3{6gf afx]s pxf"nfO{ x6fpg] v]n ug'{x'"b}g .

b]zsf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltnfO{ lgofNbfv]l/ sf] dGqL eP, s:tf dGqL eP Tof] klg 5f]8f}" . o:t} lv"rnf]n] lul/hfafa'n] sfd ug{ kfpg'ePg / /f]Nkfsf] kl/0flt ef]Ug'k¥of] . jftf{sf] c;kmntfn] sxf" k'Ug] xf], ;f]Rg'kg]{ a]nf ePsf] 5 .

Pp6f s'/f, z]/axfb'/hLk|lt ljutdf 7"nf] cf/f]k lyof] . pxf" cfkm" t lgisn+s aRg'eof], t/ cf;]kf;] / dGqLx¿nfO{ h] ug{ klg 5'6 lbg'eof] . Tof] a]nf lqz+s' ;+;b\ lyof] . t/ cfh pxf"n] Tof] s'/fdf s8fO{ jlt{g' kb{5 .

o;kflnsf] g]sf ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tfsf] rogdf csf{ k|TofzL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf x'g'eof] . /, pxf"n] $) dt k|fKt ug'{eof] . :jo+ sf]O/fnf SofDkaf6 ;xof]u gkfPsf] s'/f pxf"n] cleJoQm ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . lul/hfafa'n] ;'zLnbf / rqmhLsf] aLrdf ;fd~h:o u/fpg ;Sg'kb{Yof], Tof] ;Sg'ePg . ef"hf] xfNg]n] emg} emu8f nufpg] sfo{ u/] . o;n] lul/hfafa'nfO{ klg alnof] b]vfPg .

Pshgf s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf] …;'zLnsf] x}l;ot b]lvof]Ú eGg] ltQmtf ylkof] . ;'zLnn] ;f}bfafhL ug'{ePg, ;Ltf xf]6nh:tf] ;f+;b y'kfg]{ sfo{ ug'{ePg . cfdf]b pkfWofo, s;}nfO{ ef]6 glbg] SofDkdf nfUg'eof] . lul/hfafa' ;f"Rr} t6:y a:g'eof] . of] cj:yfdf ;'zLnbfn] kfPsf] dtn] ;'zLnsf] x}l;ot b]lvPsf] 5}g . ;'zLnsf] x}l;ot b]vfpg]n] :jo+ cfkm\gf] x}l;ot a'em\g' h?/L 5 . sf+u|];n] sf+u|];sf] x}l;ot b]vfpg] s'/f Psn] csf]{nfO{ x}l;ot v'6\ofp"bf xfdL sxf" cfOk'u]sf 5f}" < Pp6f cbgf sfo{stf{sf] x}l;ot klg sf+u|];sf nflu dfg] /fVb5 . ;'zLnsf] x}l;ot b]vfpg]n] of] s'/f a'em\g'kb{5 ls ;'zLnsf] x}l;ot kf6L{ ;efkltsf] x}l;ot;"u uf"l;Psf] x'G5 ls x'"b}g <

Pp6f hdfgfdf jL=kL= sf]O/fnfsf] glhs a;]/ ljåtf 5f6\g]x¿n] kl5 g]sf / k|hftGqsf] x}l;ot b]vfOlbPsf] s'/f Oltxf; kN6fpg' kb}{g . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf lyª\s 6\of+sx¿ z]/axfb'/hLsf] ;/sf/df lsg uP, s;}n] cfZro{ dfg]sf 5}gg\ . /fdrGb|hLnfO{ s;sf] if8\oGqn] lul/hf dlGqd08naf6 alxu{dg x'g k|]l/t u/], Tof] /fdrGb|hLn] a'lem;s]sf] x'g'kb{5 . lul/hfk|;fbsf] dlGqd08ndf a;]/ af/Daf/ pxf"sf] /fhLgfdf dfUg]x¿ z]/axfb'/hLsf] ;/sf/df hfg] s'/f ca a'em\g af"sL 5}g . ;'zLn sf]O/fnfsf] /fhLgfdf ug{ gx'g] l9kLn] lul/hfk|;fbn] e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf /fhLgfdf u/fpg] if8\oGq ljkmn eof] / /f]Nkf sf08;Dd w]/}sf] gsfj pqg ;kmn eof] . o;sf] v'nf;f s]xL ;dokl5 cem} b]lvg] g} 5 .

o;}aLrdf ;'zLnbfsf] z]/axfb'/hLnfO{ lbPsf] v'nf ;dy{g klg w]/}nfO{ ckr x'g yfln;s]sf] 5 . o;df b'j} k|Tof;L g]tfx¿ ;hu x'g'kb{5 . ;w}" n8fP/ nfe lng]x¿af6 pxf"x¿ ;hu x'g' /fhgLlts :yfloTj / g]sfsf nflu klg cfjZos 5 .

g]sfleq Pp6f /f]u lgsf] gx'g] eof] . afu]{lgª ug{ k|wfgdGqL 9fNg], ;a} dfu k"/f ePg eg] @$ 306fleq} k'gM ;/sf/nfO{ 9fNg] k|of; ;'? ug]{ . o:tf] ug]{nfO{ k'gM ckb:y k|wfgdGqLn] ;fv'Nn] agfpg] / k'gM ToxL;"u ;fv'Nn] agL afu]{lgª ug]{ . o:tf] k|j[lQnfO{ s;/L lgolGqt / ;dfKt kfg]{ xf] < g]sfn] uDeL/ x'g'kb{5 . x}g eg] g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;w}" cl:y/tfsf] jfxssf] ?kdf btf{ x'g]5 .

lhlzcx?åf/f ;|f]t;lxtsf] lhDd]jf/L dfu

lj/f6gu/ . lhNnf lzIff clwsf/Lx¿n] lzIffsf] u'0f:t/Lo ljsf; / nfvf}+ afnaflnsfsf] kx'"rsf nflu ;|f]t ;lxtsf] lhDd]jf/L dfu u/]sf 5g\ . :yfgLo lgsfosf] ;Ifdtfdfly cem} klg k|Zg lrGx nflu/x]sf] ;dodf pgLx¿ hf]8 lbG5g\– lhDd]jf/L kfPkl5 afWotf x'G5 / ub}{ uPkl5 l;lsG5 .

ælzIffsf] ljsf;df ;Da4 lgsfosf] e"ldsf / ;dGjoÆ ljifodf lzIff kqsf/ ;d"xn] g]kfnsf kf"r} ljsf; If]qdf cGtlqm{ofTds sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf ug]{ cleofg cGtu{t oxL !@ / !# ut] k"jf{~rndf klxnf] sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] xf] . To; If]qsf !^ lhNnf dWo] s/La !! lhNnfsf lhlj; ;efkltx¿ ;lxt %) hgf eGbf a9L ;xefuL /x]sf] sfo{qmddf :yfgLo lgsfosf] e"ldsf / ;Da4 lgsfoaLrsf] ;dGjosf ;DaGwdf nfdf] / pknlAwd"ns 5nkmn cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] .

;efkltx¿n] lhNnf lzIff sfof{nonfO{ lhlj;df ufEg] s'/fdf jx; ubf{ If]qLo lzIff lgb]{zgfnosf kbflwsf/L / em08} ^ lhNnfsf] lzIff sfof{nosf kbflwsf/Ln] s'g} cfZro{ dfg]gg\ . pgLx¿ lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ ;'w|G5 eg] h;f] ug{ klg tof/ h:tf] b]lvGy] .

z}lIfs Oltxf;df u}/;/sf/L If]qaf6 ;a} lgsfonfO{ ;d]6]/ ul/Psf] of] g} klxnf] If]qLo sfo{qmd ePsf] s'/f ;xefuL ;Da4 lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] pNn]v u/] . 5nkmndf km/s km/s lgsfosf k|ltlglw ;+nUg eP/ / P\p6} lgsfosf k|ltlglw ;+nUg eP/ ;d"x 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] p2]Zo e"ldsf / ;dGjo eP klg ;xefuLx¿n] :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g lgodfjnL, lzIff P]g lgodfjnL / cGo z}lIfs of]hgfx¿dfly klg 5nkmn u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf lzIff P]g ;ftf}+ ;+zf]wg ljw]os, gof" lzIff P]gsf] lgdf{0f / bzf}+ k+rjifL{o of]hgfdf lzIffsf of]hgf s:tf x'g'k5{ eGg] ;DaGwL 5nkmn / ;'emfj lng] sfo{ klg ePsf] lyof] .

;xefuL ;a}n] lzIffnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg / ;a}sf nflu lzIff pknAw u/fpg cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 s'g} afwf g/xg] pNn]v u/] . ;a} ;xefuL ciki6 /x]sf] Pp6f ljifo lyof] M lzIffsf] ;du| of]hgfnfO{ Pp6} t/ k|efjsf/L lgsfoaf6 s;/L /fi6«JofkL ug]{ < sfo{qmddf 8f= ljBfgfy sf]O/fnf / lhNnf ljsf; dxf;+3sf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb ;fksf]6fn] cjwf/0ff kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;}u/L, If]qLo lzIff lgb]{zgfnon] lzIffsf] If]qLo cjwf/0ff kq k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] . ;a} sfo{kqx¿dflysf 5nkmn, To;af6 k|fKt lgisif{ / cGo zLif{sdf ePsf 5nkmn / lgisif{n] cfufdL lbgdf lzIffdf ul/g'kg]{ kxnsf nflu af6f] vf]Ng] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 . ;d"xn] k|fKt ;'emfjnfO{ ;Da4 lgsfo;+u 5nkmnsf] Pp6f axfgf agfpg] 5 / af"sL If]qdf x'g] sfo{qmdaf6 cem dxTjk"0f{ ;'emfj cfpg] ljZjf; ;d"xn] lnPsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] .

c5fdsf @* o'jf hgo'4sf nflu e"ldut

g]kfnu~h . dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg jftf{åf/f ug{sf nflu ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}yl/ jftf{sf] jftf/0f agfpg tNnLg /x]sf a]nf c5fdsf ljleGg :yfgdf ;DkGg hg;efx¿af6 c5fdsf @* hgf o'jfx¿ dfcf]jfbL hgo'4df ;fd]n eO{ e"ldut x'g] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sflnsf]6–c5fd–afh'/f ;+o'Qm hg;ldltsf ;]qm]6l/o6 ;b:o cgLn s'df/n] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/, Pl/of g+= & sf] cfof]hgfdf d06fdf08f}" uflj;df ;fpg !) ut] ;DkGg hg;efaf6 !@ hgf o'jfx¿n] e"ldut x'g] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} g]skf -dfcf]jfbL #* g+= ;]n ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf ;fpg !@ ut] ef6fsf"l6of uflj;df ;DkGg hg;efaf6 !^ hgf o'jfx¿n] e"ldut x'g] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ .

/fd]Zj/ af]x/f

g]lj;+3df ef"8e}nf]

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] cf7f}" dxflwj]zgaf6 lgjf{lrt tLghgf s]Gb|Lo ;b:odfly dlxgf lbg gk'Ub} s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] u/]sf] sf/jfxL km's'jf ug]{ jf gug]{ egL g]lj;+3leq clxn] tLa| ljjfb ePsf] 5 . cWoIf ljZjk|sfz zdf{ sfo{jfxs lhDd]jf/L dWoklZrdf~rnsf pkfWoIf k|bLk v8\sfnfO{ lbP/ u[xlhNnf emfkf hfg'ePsf] df}sf kf/L s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] xjnf lb"b} sf/jfxL km's'jf u/]sf] s'/fx¿ ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 g]lj;+3 ljjfbsf] e'd/Ldf k/]sf] xf] . o;} ljifon] ubf{ lxh} /fhwfgL kmls{g'ePsf cWoIf zdf{n] sf/jfxL km's'jf ePsf] egL ;fj{hlgs ug]{nfO{ 5fgljg u/L sf/jfxL ug{ tLg ;b:oLo 5fgljg ;ldlt u7g ug'{ePsf] 5 .

cWoIf zdf{åf/f x:tfIfl/t lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5, …ut :jljo' lgjf{rgdf ;+3sf] lg0f{o ljk/Lt uO{ cg'zf;g pNn+3g ug]{ ;b:ox¿nfO{ ul/Psf] sf/jfxL km's'jf ul/Psf] 5}g .Ú

of] km's'jf ePsf] ;dfrf/ lbg] ;+3leqsf JolQmdfly 5fgljg u/L sf/jfxLsf nflu dgf]hdl0f cfrfo{, 6+s g]Djfª / lah'nf adf{ /x]sf] tLg ;b:oLo 6f]nL u7g ePsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf kIfw/ egL lrlgg] tL ;b:ox¿sf] sf/jfxL km's'jf ePsf] ;dfrf/ b]pjf ;Qfl;g x'gf;fy aflx/ cfpgfn] zlQmsf] cf8df csf]{ kIf ;nanfPsf] :ki6 ;+s]t u5{ . cWoIf zdf{ klg pgLx¿dflysf] sf/jfxL km's'jf u/L ;+3 r':t;"u xf"Sg] dgl:yltdf s]xL ;doklxNo} k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . t/ pko'Qm lgsf;sf] af6f] to ul/g;Sb} csf]{ kIf ;nanfpgfn] ;d:of hl6n aGg k'u]sf] 5 . o;af6 zdf{sf] k'/fgf] ;d"x -hf] clxn] :ki6 ax'dtdf 5_ n] k"jf{u|x ;fw]/ cufl8 cfof] eg] b]pjf lgs6sf ljBfyL{x¿sf] g]lj;+3 s]Gb|df l5g]{ af6f] g} aGb x'g ;S5 .

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