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kfNkf . P;Pn;L k/LIffdf yf]/} ljBfyL{ pQL0f{ ePsf]n] kfNkfsf SofDk; / pRr dfWolds ljBfnox¿df ljBfyL{x¿sf] cefj v8\sg yfn]sf] 5 . e"ldut g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf e|ft[ ;+u7gx¿sf] bjfjd"ns lgb]{zg / sf/jfxLsf sf/0f oxf“sf dfWolds ljBfnox¿df ;d]t ;d:of pTkGg ePsf 5g\ .

pRr dfWolds ljBfnox¿df clxn] Psflt/ ljBfyL{ gkfP/ ;~rfnsx¿ 56kl6Psf 5g\, csf]{lt/ ;Lldt ljBfyL{nfO{ cfkm\gf] ljBfndof cfslif{t ug{ ljBfnox¿aLr g} c:j:y k|lt:kwf{ rNg yfn]sf] 5 .

pRr dflj ;~rfng u/]sf s]xL ljBfnox¿n] t ;s];Dd cfkm\gf] ljBfnoaf6 pQL0f{ ljBfyL{x¿ cGoq ghfpmg\ eg]/ 6«fG;km/ ;l6{lkms]6 -6L=;L=_ ;d]t /f]lslbPsf 5g\ .

clxn] kfNkfsf] ;b/d'sfd tfg;]gdf dfq geP/ ufp“–ufp“df klg pRr dflj vf]Ng] nx8 g} rn]sf] 5 . o; jif{ dfq} e}/j hgtf dflj, lqe'jg dflj nufotsf dfljn] pRr dfljsf] :jLs[lt kfO{ sIff ;~rfng ;'? u/]sf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] k'/fgf] SofDk; lqe'jg ax'd'vL SofDk;df klg o; jif{ ljBfyL{ ;+Vof lgs} 36]sf] 5 . pRr dflj wdfwd v'Ng' / P;Pn;L glthf klg lgs} sd ePaf6 pQm ;d:of cfPsf] xf] .

g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf]jfbL lgs6 clvn g]kfn :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog -qmflGtsf/L_n] s]xL ;do cufl8b]lv rnfPsf] lgMz'Ns lzIff cleofgn] oxf“sf ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox¿ klg cGof}nu|:t ePsf 5g\ . clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] sIff !) ;Ddsf] dfWolds lzIffdf ljleGg zLif{sdf p7fOPsf] z'Ns t'?Gt lkmtf{ ug'{kg]{, ;+:s[t lzIffnfO{ P]lR5s agfOg'kg]{, /fli6«o ufg aGb ug'{kg]{, ;a} ljifodf ;Ifd ljifo lzIfs /fVg'kg]{, sf]lrª 6\o';g aGb ug'{kg]{, zf}rfno / k':tsfno tyf cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk Joj:yfkg ug'{kg]{ h:tf dfux¿ /fVb} cfPsf] 5 .

Psftkm{ ljBfnodf u'0f:t/ lbg'kg]{, csf]{lt/ s'g} klg k|sf/sf] z'Ns lng gkfpg] / lnPsfaf6 klg lkmtf{ -Ps b'O{ 7fp“df lkmtf{ u/fPsf] hfgsf/L x'g cfPsf] 5_ u/fpg'kg]{ ePkl5 ;fj{hlgs ljBfno ;~rfng ug{ s7Lg ePsf] hfgsf/L lhNnf lzIff sfof{nosf Pshgf clws[tn] lbPsf 5g\ . clxn] >L % sf] ;/sf/n] k|flj, lgdfljdf ljBfyL{ ;+Vofsf] cfwf/df lzIfs b/aGbL lgwf{/0f ug]{ gLlt lnPsf] 5 eg] ljBfnosf] kl/ro / k|zf;lgs sd{rf/Lsf] vr{ lghL:t/d} Joxf]g'{kg]{ afWotf 5 . dfWolds :t/df v'n]sf c:yfoL ljBfnox¿nfO{ eg] ;/sf/n] :yfoL :js[ltsf] ;§f lzIfs b/aGbL pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ :yfgLo:t/af6} z'Ns p7fP/ lzIfsx¿sf] tna Joxf]g'{ kb{5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] z}lIfs cfGbf]ng cf/De ePkl5 kfNkfsf ;fj{hlgs ljBfnox¿sf] Joj:yfkg g} w/fzfoL ePsf] bfjL Ps ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofksn] u/]sf 5g\ . t/ dfcf]jfbLsf] hgsf/jfxLsf] 8/n] o;sf] lj/f]w ug]{ cf“6 s;}n] u/]sf 5}gg\ .

kfNkfsf ;/sf/L ljBfnox¿n] lhNnf lzIff ;ldltn] ut c;f/ !! ut] u/]sf] lg0f{o cg';f/ g} z'Ns p7fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . pQm lg0f{o cg';f/ k|lt ljBfyL{ k|ltjif{ !) sIffsf nflu cf};t % ;o / ToxL cg'kftdf tNnf sIffdf z'Ns p7fpg kfOG5 . ;/sf/n] ljBfnonfO{ z'4 tna dfq} pknAw u/fpg] / cGo vr{x¿ n]vfkfn, lkog, tna, d;nGb, kmlg{r/, v]ns'b, k|of]uzfnf, dd{t ;Def/ s]xL klg k7fp“b}g .

dfcf]jfbL lgs6 ljBfyL{x¿n] 8/, qf; / wDsL lbPkl5 ljBfnosf lzIfs / ;~rfnsx¿ s] ug]{ gug]{ eGg] bf]wf/sf] dgl:yltdf 5g\ . lrtjg, sfe|]h:t} s'g} lbg oxf“sf k|wfgfWofksx¿n] klg ;fd"lxs /fhLgfdf u/] eg] cGoyf gdfg] x'G5, Ps k|wfgfWofksn] eg] . ljutdf klg y'k|}k6s Pp6f lr7Lsf] e/df ljBfno aGb u/]sf pbfx/0fx¿ oxf“ 5g\ .

ptf lghL:t/af6 ;~rflnt af]l8{ª :s'nx¿ eg] oyfjt rn]sf 5g\ . ut a}zfv dlxgfdf qmflGtsf/L ;d"x / oxf“sf lghL ljBfnoaLr ePsf] ;xdlt cg'?k of] jif{sf nflu z'Ns 36fpg], ljljw z'Nssf gfddf lnO"b} cfPsf] egf{ z'Nssf] ;Ldf+sg ug]{ ;xdlt ePkl5 af]l8{ªx¿nfO{ Ps jif{ rNg lbg] ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] .

xfn qmflGtsf/Ls} dfu cg';f/ sltko ljBfnox¿df /fli6«o ufg / ;+:s[tsf] k7g kf7g aGb eO;s]sf] 5 . cfufdL c;f]h ! ut];Dd dfu k"/f geP h:tf];'s} sf/jfxL / ;+3if{ ug]{ r]tfjgL;lxtsf] dfu dfcf]jfbL lgs6 clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] t]:of{Pkl5 kfNkfsf] z}lIfs If]q k"/} cGof}nu|:t ePsf] 5 .

qmflGtsf/Lsf] bjfjkl5 af]l8{ªx¿ rf/ lbg aGb

g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf]jfbLsf] e|ft[ ;+u7g clvn g]kfn :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgog -qmflGtsf/L_åf/f af]l8{ªx¿sf] z'Ns 36fpg / lzIfsx¿nfO{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] tnadfg cg'?k kfl/>lds lbg'kg]{ dfu /fv]kl5 wg'iff lhNnfdf lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfnox¿ rf/ lbg;Dd aGb /xg k'u]sf 5g\ . x'g t lghL ljBfnosf ;+:yfksx¿n] qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{x¿;“u ;Demf}tf ug{ vf]h]sf lyP . t/ qmflGtsf/Lx¿ cfkm\gf dfudf cl8u /x] . To;kl5 eg] lghL ljBfnosf ;~rfnsx¿n] PstkmL{ lg0f{o ln"b} !& ut]b]lv clglZrtsfnsf] nflu ljBfno aGb ul/lbP .

wg'iff lhNnfdf lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfnox¿sf] l:ylt lgofNbf ;~rfnsx¿ /ftf/ft nvklt ag]sf] lgisif{ lgsfNg'kg]{ x'G5 . ljBfnosf] rsf]{ dfl;s / 6\o';g z'Ns t 5"b}5, To;dfly cleefjsx¿nfO{ ;tfpg] cGo ljifox¿ klg 5g\ . g]kfn dlxnf ;+3sL lhNnf cWoIf >LdtL nIdL e08f/L hfgsL af]l8{ªdf k9\g] ;fgf gfltx¿sf] pbfx/0f lb"b} elG5g\, …7"nf]n] k9]sf] lstfa ;fgf]nfO{ x'G5 ls egL htg u¥of] t/ gof“ jif{ nfUg]lalQs} km]l/G5 .Ú hgsk'/sf af]l8{ªdf cfkm\gf s]6fs]6L k9fpg] cleefjsx¿ x/]s jif{ o:tf] ;d:ofaf6 kLl8t klg x'"b} cfPsf 5g\ .

x'g t o;df ljBfnosf ;~rfnsx¿n] gof“ lstfa lsGbf kfpg] sld;g klg ;dfj]z x'G5 . g]kfn b"/;~rf/ ;+:yfgsf sd{rf/L /fhlszf]/ ;fx eG5g\, …ljBfno / k':ts e08f/aLr sld;gsf] s'/f ldn]sf] x'G5 . zf]if0fdf kg]{ xfdL cleefjs ju{ g} xf}" .Ú /fd|f] lzIff, :t/Lo k|of]uzfnf / sDKo'6/sf] gfp“df yk z'Ns t lnOG5 t/ s:tf] ;'ljwf lbOG5 eGg]af/] cleefjsx¿ cfkm}" cgle1 5g\ .

x'g t oxf“sf af]l8{ª :s'nx¿df z'Nssf] ;dfgtf klg 5}g . s;}n] yf]/} /fv]sf 5g\, s;}n] w]/} . qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{x¿sf] dfl;s z'Ns 36fpg] dfun] cleefjsx¿sf] dg t lht]sf] 5 t/ To;f] ubf{ cWoogdf s:tf] k|efj k5{ eGg] s'/fsf] 1fg cleefjsx¿nfO{ 5}g . lsgls qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿n] af]l8{ªnfO{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] tnadfgdf g36fO cfkm\gf lzIfsnfO{ tna lbg'kg]{ dfu klg ;f/]sf] 5 . To;f] ubf{ af]l8{ªn] lzIfssf] ;+Vof 36fpg'k5{ . Ps ;~rfns eGb5g\, …clxn]sf] qmflGtsf/Lsf] dfu z}lIfs u'0f:t/k|lt lrlGtt b]lv"b}g . of] s]jn nf]slk|otfsf nflu ;~rflnt dfu xf] .Ú

lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, wg'iffsf cg';f/, clxn] wg'iffdf %# j6f lghL ljBfnox¿ ;~rflnt 5g\ . o;afx]s !% j6f k/LIf0fsfndf ;~rflnt x'"b} cfPsf 5g\ . oL ljBfnox¿df @ xhf/ % ;o %) lzIfs sfo{/t 5g\ eg] lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfnodf k9\g] ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;+Vof s/La @% xhf/ hlt 5 .

df]gfli6s af]l8{ªsf k|wfgfWofkssf cg';f/, s]xL /fd|f ljBfnox¿n] ;/sf/L tnadfgeGbf 8]9 b'O{ u'0ff a9L ;Dd tna lbO/x]sf 5g\ . k9fO klg /fd|f] 5 . To;}n] ;:tf] z'Nssf] gfddf o:tf ljBfnox¿ aGb ug'{ x'"b}g . lsgls ljsf;sf] Pp6f r/0fdf k'u]sf ljBfnox¿ clxn] c:jfefljs ?kdf aGb ul/lb"bf k'gM ljsl;t x'g w]/} ;do nfU5 . xfd|f] cfpg] Pp6f k':tfn] b'Mv kfp“5 .

hgsk'/df sdn ;fx

s'd'lbgL k'/:sf/ ;'j]bL / yfkfnfO{

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

kf]v/f . s'd'lbgL xf]D; ljBfnoåf/f :yfkgf ul/Psf] s'd'lbgL snf tyf ;flxTo k'/:sf/ o; jif{sf nflu nf]s;flxTosf ;fws x+zk'/] ;'j]bL -tLy{/fh ;'j]bL_ nfO{ /fli6«o afn k|ltef k'/:sf/ hfjnfv]n nlntk'/ lgjf;L afnsnfsf/ Hof]lt yfkfnfO{ k|bfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . x/]s jif{ k|bfg ul/g] pQm k'/:sf/ qmdzM @) / !% xhf/ ?k}of“sf] /x]sf] 5 .

snf, ;flxTo / ;+:s[ltsf] ;+/If0fsf ;fy} ;+uLt ;fwsx¿sf] ;Ddfg ug]{ p2]Zoaf6 :yflkt s'd'lbgL snf tyf ;flxTo k'/:sf/af6 o;eGbf cufl8 nf]sslj clnldof“, snfsf/ b'uf{ a/fn, hgsljs]z/L wd{/fh yfkf, ;flxTosf/ ;?eQm, ;+uLtsf/ ;j{1dfg k|wfgfË k'/:s[t eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 .

@)%^ ;fndf k'/:s[t ;?eQmn] cfkm"n] k|fKt u/]sf] k'/:sf/ /flz yk u/L afnaflnsfsf] k|ltef vf]hL ug{ /fi6«JofkL k'/:sf/ k|bfg ug]{ p2]Zon] %) xhf/ ?k}of“ s'd'lbgL xf]D;nfO{ lbg'ePsf]df ljBfnon] ;f]xL adf]lhdsf] /sd yk u/L ut jif{b]lv /fli6«o afn k|ltef k'/:sf/ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] xf] . o;eGbf cufl8 lszf]/ kj{tf/f]xL t]Dafl5/LnfO{ k|bfg ul/;lsPsf] 5 . o; jif{sf] ;f] k'/:sf/ oxL @( ut] ljt/0f ul/g]5 .

ljBfnosf] afn k|ltef ljsf;sf] qmddf ;Gtf]if Gof}kfg] -;flxTo_, /f]rg s8]l/of -snf_ / cZdL zdf{ -uLt / ;+uLt_ tkm{ k'/:s[t cyf{t\ s'd'lbgL ljBfkbs ljt/0f ug]{ ePsf] 5 eg] ljBfnodf !) jif{ lg/Gt/ ;]jf ug]{ tLghgf lzIfs 1fgk|;fb kf08], hLjg yfkf / uf}td k|wfgnfO{ ?= !) xhf/sf ;fy ;Ddfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L ;flxTosf/ OGb|axfb'/ /fO{nfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ;f] ljBfnodf sfo{/t :juL{o lzIfs kz'klt kf08]sf] :d[ltdf :yflkt kz'klt ;f+uLlts kbs uflosf cZdL zdf{nfO{ k|bfg ul/g] s'/f ljBfno ;~rfns of]u]Gb| zdf{n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

baf{g ;Dd]ng / t/fO{ If]qdf …8'dÚ

l5Ggfd:tf–(, ;Kt/Lsf h'ult dl/s 8f]d clxn] c;fWo} lg/fz 5g\ . h]6LPh:tf] Jofj;flos ljifo k9]/ klg sfd gkfPsfn] pgL Tof] cj:yfdf k'u]sf x'g\ . …5f]/f k9fP hflu/ vfG5, 3/sf] cj:yf ;'w|G5 eGg]x¿ d]/f] xfnt b]v]/ pbf; ePsf 5g\Ú, h'ult eG5g\ .

h'ult c;fWo} lgw{g / lk5l8Psf] kl/jf/af6 lzIff cfh{g ug]{ JolQm x'g\ . ;Kt/L lhNnfsf] 8'd hfltdf P;Pn;L kf; ug]{ pgL dfq Pshgf x'g\ . pgL eG5g\, …:s'ndf ;xkf7L ;fyL / lzIfsx¿af6 ;d]t x'g] pk]Iff / lt/:sf/ ;x"b} d}n] P;Pn;L kf; u/]" . Jofj;flos lzIff lnPkl5 hflu/ kfOPnf, ;dfhdf pbfx/0f aGg ;s""nf eg]/ h]6LP k9]sf] x'" t/ s]xL kfOg .Ú cfkm"n] cfh{g u/]sf] lzIffsf] dfWodaf6 cfkm\gf] hfltsf] pTyfg ug]{ pgsf] wf]sf] k"/f x'g kfPg .

pgn] ;/sf/L dfq} xf]Og, u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfdf klg sfd ug]{ ?lr b]vfPsf 5g\ . …;a} 7fp“ wfp“– wf]vf dfq} vfp“Ú, ;':s]/f xfNb} pgL eG5g\ . clxn] pgL k/Dk/fut ;'"u'/kfng, af“;sf] 9SsL, 8fnf / esf/L agfpg] sfd ub{5g\ . h'g sfdsf] nflu cf}krfl/s lzIffsf] h?/L g} 5}g .

x'g t pgsf] k9fOn] s[lifnfO{ ;3fpg klg g;Sg] xf]Og . t/ pgL eG5g\, …cfkm}" sfd ug{ klg nufgL rflxof] . c?nfO{ l;sfpg klg slDtdf cfkm" lge{/ x'g ;Sg'k¥of] . clxn] d]/f] Tof] cj:yf g} 5}g .Ú of] hfltsf cfwf kl/jf/;“u a:g] 7fp“afx]s v]tLkftL ug]{ cfkm\gf] hdLg klg 5}g . of] hfltsf Ps k|ltzt dflg;x¿ klg ;fIf/ 5}gg\ .

t/fO{df a;f]af; ug]{dWo] ;a}eGbf pk]lIft, lt/:s[t, ckx]lnt hflt …8'dÚ xf] . logLx¿sf] dflg;x¿sf] 5fof“;“u klg hLp 5f]Og] cGwljZjf; / ?l9jfbL k/Dk/f xfd|f] b]zdf cem};Dd klg sfod /x]sf] 5 . ;Kt/L lhNnfdf oLhfltsf] ;+Vof s/La !) xhf/ hlt /x]sf] 5 . logLx¿sf] ufp“j:tL k/ 5]pdf P]nfgL ktL{ hUufdf km';sf] ;–;fgf 5fk|f] agfO{ hLjgofkg ub{5g\ . ;dfhdf 8'dx¿ 5'jf5'taf6 clws kLl8t 5g\ . ufp“sf] Ogf/, s'jf klg pgLx¿nfO{ kfgL eg{ lbO"b}g . pgLx¿ s]xL cl3;Dd kf]v/L / gbLgfnfx¿sf] kfgLaf6 lgjf{x ub{y] . clxn] 7fp“ 7fp“df uflj;x¿åf/f lgdf{0f ePsf] xft] snaf6 kfgL lng] ub{5g\ pgLx¿ . oL 8'dx¿ cGoqaf6 cfPsf xf]Ogg\, oxf“s} cflbjf;L x'g\ . clxn];Dd oL hfltsf j[4fb]lv aRrf;Dd % k|ltzt;Ddn] klg hLpel/ n'uf nufPsf] b]lv"b}g . ;'"u'/kfng / af“;sf] 9sL, k+vf, 8fnf, esf/L cflb agfpg] logLx¿sf] d'Vo k]zf /lxcfPsf] 5 .

;Kt/L uflj; dn]7 j8f g+= # sf cflbjf;L sf/L dl/s 8'dsf cg';f/ 8'd hfltsf] pTklQ s'g} dg'jflb hftLo cfwf/ xf]Og ls eujfg\ z+s/sf] 8d?sf] cfjfhaf6 ePsf] xf] . pgLx¿ cfkm"nfO{ lxGb" eGb5g\ / lxGb" wd{sf s'g} klg hfltsf] h'7f] lgw{Ss vfG5g\ . t/ d';ndfgx¿n] 5f]Psf] d"Nojfg\ vfgf klg vf“b}gg\ . clxn] klg a"9fkfsfx¿ dbf{ bfuaQL lbg] clUg 8'dsf] xftaf6 lnO{ ;f]xL cfuf] ;NsfO{ bfuaQL lbg] k/Dk/f lxGb" ;dfhdf sfod g} /x]sf] 5 .

s§/ d'un zf;sx¿n] lxGb"x¿nfO{ hah{:tL O:nfd wd{ dfGg nufpg s/ u/]kl5 8'dx¿n] O:nfd wdf{jnDaLsf] nflu clt lgif]lwt dflgPsf ;'"u'/kfngsf] sfo{ k|f/De u/L lxGb" wdf{jnDaLnfO{ wd{ kl/jt{gaf6 ;+/If0f u/]sf] ls"jbGtL klg ;'lgG5 . To;}n] d';ndfgx¿n] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] zq'sf] ?kdf 8'dnfO{ ;lDemg] u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] klg lxGb" wd{sf] ;r]t k|x/Lsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . 8'dx¿n] ufp“3/df t 5'jf5't / c;dfgtfsf] kL8f vKb} cfPsf 5g\ . t/ lzIffsf] Hof]lt lkm"hfpg] :s'nx¿df klg pgLx¿n] c;dfg Jojxf/ vlk/xg'k/]sf] 5 . ;Kt/L a;fOgsf !% jifL{o xl/gf/fo0f dl/s 8'd eGb5g\, …lzIff k|fKt u/L xfdLdflysf] c;dfgtf x6fpg] pT;fx 5 . t/ lzIfsb]lv cGo ljBfyL{x¿ ;d]t :s'ndf w]/} g} ckx]ngf ub{5g\ .Ú pgL clxn] ( sIffdf cWoog/t /x]sf 5g\ / P;Pn;L;Dd lzIff k|fKt ug]{ c7f]6 lnPsf 5g\ .

xfn} blIf0f clk|msfsf] …baf{gÚdf ;g\ @))! sf] #! cu:tb]lv & ;]K6]Da/;Dd hftLo lje]b lj/f]wL cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ePsf] lyof] . h;df ljZjsf ! ;o ## /fi6«sf blnt ;d'bfosf k|ltlglwx¿ ;xefuL ePsf lyP . ;f] ljZj blnt ;Dd]ngdf g]kfnsf tkm{af6 ;xefuL ePsfx¿dWo] ;Kt/L lgjf;L g]kfn blnt pTyfg d~rsf cWoIf ljZj]Zj/ /hssf cg';f/ ;f] ;Dd]ngdf 5'jf5'tsf] k"0f{tM pGd"ng, /fHo;Qfdf blntx¿sf] ;xeflutf, s'g} klg If]qdf blntx¿k|lt e]befj gul/g], ;a} If]qdf cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf ug]{ h:tf ljifodf ;xefuL k|To]s /fi6«sf k|ltlglwx¿åf/f cfjfh p7\of] .

Psftkm{ ljZj:t/d} blntx¿sf] pTyfgk|lt ;+ul7t ?kdf cfjfh pl7/x]sf], ;/sf/åf/f blnt cfof]usf] u7gsf] k|of; x'g yfn]sf] / :jb]zL, ljb]zL bh{gf}" u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfx¿åf/f ;dfhdf ;a}eGbf kl5 k/]sf hfltsf] pTyfgsf] nflu s/f]8f}" /sd vr{ ul/g] k|rf/ ul/Psf] eP klg oxf“sf 8'd hfltsf] cj:yfdf clxn];Dd klg c+z dfq klg ;'wf/ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . h'g blnt p4f/sf gfddf v'n]sf ;+3;+:yfsf] nflu 7"nf] r'gf}tL xf] .

d'lQmgfy d08n

;'g M ;'/lIft t/ cg'Tkfbs nufgL

xl//fd kf}8]n

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Po/kf]6{sf] nfOg / ;'g t:s/Ldf ;Qf?9 bn / k|x/L clws abgfd ePsfn] cgflws[t ;'g cfoftnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{sf nflu cfly{s jif{ )%&÷%* b]lv ;/sf/n] ;'g cfk"lt{ g]kfn /fi6« a}+s 6S;f/ ljefusf] lgoGq0fdf /flvlbPsf] 5 . ;'gsf] cfoft / laqmL ljt/0f b'j} 6S;f/ ljefun] ub{5 . ;DklQsf] xbaGbLsf] qf;n] /fi6«a}+ssf] ;'g sf/f]af/df klg ebf}sf] klxnf] xKtfdf s]xL j[l4 x'g uPsf] 5 . Tolta]nf ;fdfGo sf/f]af/sf] a]nfdf eGbf a9L -s/La 8]9 s/f]8 ?k}of“ a/fa/sf]_ ;'g laqmL ePsf] lyof] . /fi6«a}+sn] a]Rg] ;'gsf] efp ahf/sf] eGbf dx+uf] ePsfn] u|fxsx¿ /fi6«a}+sdf ;'g lsGg em'lSsP/ dfq hfg] ub{5g\ . pBf]u, Jofkf/, lzIff, :jf:Yo, snsf/vfgf h:tf pTkfbg Pj+ hglxt / hg;/f]sf/sf If]qdf nufgL hfcf];\, b]zsf] ;Lldt ;|f]t pTkfbgd"ns If]qdf nufgL xf];\, h;n] /fh:j j[l4df klg ;xof]u k'¥ofcf];\, ;'gh:tf] /f]huf/L / cfo cfh{g ga9\g] If]qdf ;s];Dd nufgLnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{ /fi6«a}+ssf] gLlt /x]sf] 5 . To;}n] ;s];Dd ;'gdf nufgL lg0fGq0f ug]{ gLltn] ubf{ /fi6« a}+sn] a]Rg] ;'g ahf/ efpeGbf dx+uf] ul/Psf] bfjL g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf k|jQmf 6'n/fh a:ofnsf] 5 . eG;f/ 5n]/ cfpg] ;'gsf] efp :jtM sd x'g] x'"bf :yfgLo ahf/df /fi6« a}+ssf] eGbf v'nf ahf/sf] efp ;:tf] ePsf] ts{ cfkm}df cg'lrt 5}g . clxn] :yfgLo ahf/ efp;“u ;dfof]hg u/L /fi6«a}+sn] ;'gsf] efp lgwf{/0f ub{5 . ut b'O{ xKtfb]lv g]kfn /fi6« a}+s / g]kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;+3n] cfk;L ;fd~h:otf sfod u/L b'j} lgsfon] Pp6} efp lgwf{/0f u/L sf/f]af/ ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] /fi6« a}+sn] ;'gsf] laqmL ljt/0f t ul//x]sf] 5 t/ ;'g ahf/nfO{ k|efljt / cfslif{t ug{ g;s]sfn] o;n] cfoft u/]sf] 5}g . k"0f{ ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] ;+:yf ePsfn] cfoft ubf{ o;n] 6]08/ k|lqmof ckgfpg'kb{5 . cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df hxf“ ;:tf] k5{, ToxL"af6 v/Lb ug'{kb{5 . t/ clxn];Dd /fi6« a}+snfO{ eG;f/ ljefun] hkmt u/L pknAw u/fPsf] ;'gs} e08f/ s]xL ;do;Dd laqmL ljt/0f ug{ k'Ug] u/L /fi6«a}+sdf df}h'bf 5 .

;DklQsf] xbaGbLsf] xNnf ;]nfPsf] x'gfn] ;'g ahf/df cfPsf] ck|Toflzt nufgL olta]nf ;fdfGo l:yltdf eml/;s]sf] 5 . nufgLsf c? If]q cg'Tkfbs b]v]/ nufgLstf{ ;'gdf nufgL ug{ vf]Hb5g\ . /fi6«n] nufgLsf k|z:t ljsNk lbg ;s]df To;n] /f]huf/L, cfly{s lqmofsnfk / /fh:jdf ;d]t j[l4 ug{ ;3fp“5 .

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g]kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;+3n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] ahf/ efp g} b]ze/ nfu" x'g] x'"bf ;dGjo ug{ klg lgs} s7Lg 5 . clxn] ;+3n] @! lhNnfdf zfvf vf]nL o;;DaGwL ;"rgf k|jfx ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . cfkm\g} j]e;fO6 geP klg www.thamel.com dfkm{t\ ;'grf“bLsf] tfhf ahf/ efp pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] ;+3n] lgs6 eljiodf g} cfkm\g} j]e;fO6 dfkm{t\ ;"rgf k|jfx ub}{5 . ;LPgPg, aLaL;Ln] lg/Gt/ ?kdf cGt/f{li6«o ;'g ahf/sf] efpaf/] hfgsf/L lbg] x'"bf ;+3n] klg o;}nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ahf/ efpsf] hfgsf/L lng] cflwsfl/s lgsfo dfGb} cfO/x]sf] 5 .

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;'g t/n ;DklQ xf] . h'g;'s} a]nf klg c? vfnsf ;DklQeGbf o;nfO{ gubdf kl/0ft ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 . To;}n] ;g'sf] nufgL pTkfbgd"ns gx'"bf gx'"b} klg dflg;x¿ o;df nufgL ug{ ?rfp“5g\ . t/ ;'gsf] sf/f]af/ hf]lvdd'Qm 5}g . ;dfhdf zflGt;'/Iffsf] cj:yf 7Ls geP ;'g klg rf]/L x'g ;S5 . of] hf]lvd ;'g laqm]tfnfO{ klg 5 / qm]tf, pkef]QmfnfO{ klg . ;/sf/n] ;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt lbg g;s]sf] / cToGt lkmtnf] /x]sf] zflGt ;'/Iffsf] cj:yfn] ;'g Joj;foL ;b}j ql;t cj:yfdf /x]sf] u'gf;f] g]kfn ;'grf“bL Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf zfSosf] 5 . gLlt lgoddf ;dofg's"n ;+zf]wg gePsfn] k'/fg} z}nL / kl/kf6Ldf sfd ul//xg'kg]{ cj:yf ;[hgf x'g' klg csf]{ ;d:of xf] . g]kfndf cem} klg tf]nf, df;f, ;Lsf cf8df ;'g Jofkf/ x'G5 . d]l6«s k|0ffnL al;;s]sf] 5}g .

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Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+sn] h'nfO{ !((( df k|efjsf/L ;+:yfx¿sf] lgdf{0fnfO{ g]kfndf cfkm\gf] /fli6«o sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] d'Vo /0fgLlt agfPsf] b]Vbf nfUbYof], g]kfnsf ;+:yfx¿ sfd} gnfUg] u/L lalu|;s]sf /x]5g\ ls † t/ Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+sn] g]kfnsf] ;d:ofnfO{ /fd|f];“u a'em]sf] /x]5 eGg] s'/f k|dfl0ft eof] . ul/aL 36fpg] efif0f JolQm / ;+:yfx¿n] hlt hlt a9L ub}{ uP, ul/aL plt plt a9\b} uPsf] e]l6Pkl5 g]kfndf s'/f x}g, sfd a9L ug]{ ;+:yfx¿sf] vf“rf] /x]sf] cg'ej g]kfnLn] g} ul//x]sf 5g\ .

g]kfnLn] cg'e"t ul//x]sf], Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+sn] klxNo} b]lv;s]sf] s'/fnfO{ k'g;{+/rgf / ljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o a}+s, ljZj a}+sn] klg cfTd;ft u/]sf] 5 . ;b:o /fi6«x¿sf] cfly{s ;d:ofnfO{ lrb}{, ;'wf/sf nflu cjnDag ul/g'kg]{ dfu{sf af/]df ljZja}+sn] k|sflzt ug]{ jflif{s k|ltj]bgdf /fd|f ;+:yfx¿nfO{ ul/aL lgjf/0fsf] rfjL dflgPsf] 5 .

…ahf/sf lglDt ;+:yfx¿sf] lgdf{0f M ljZj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @))@Ú gfds ;f] k|ltj]bgdf elgPsf] 5– …sdhf]/ ;+:yfx¿, hl6n sfg'gx¿, e|i6 Gofofno, clws kIfkftk"0f{ shf{ k|0ffnL / Joj;fo btf{sf nflu lj:t[t s'/fx¿ rflxg] kl/kf6Ln] ljkGg hgtfnfO{ g} rf]6 k'¥ofp“5 . ljsf;df Jojwfg Nofp“5 .Ú k|ltj]bgsf cg';f/, h'g d'n'sx¿n] Jojl:yt 9+un] o:tf ;d:ofx¿sf] ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sb5g\ / :yfgLo cfjZostf cg';f/sf gof“ ;+:yfx¿ :yfkgf ug{ ;Sb5g\, ltgLx¿ gf6sLo 9+un] cfo a9fpg / ul/aL 36fpg ;Sb5g\ .

ljZja}+ssf k|d'v cy{zf:qL / jl/i7 pkfWoIf lgsf]nf; :6g{ eGb5g\, …k|efjsf/L ;+:yfx¿ljgf ljkGg hgtf / ljkGg d'n'sx¿ ahf/sf] kmfObfaf6 aflx/} /xg hfG5g\ .Ú of] k|ltj]bg lgofNg'ePsf lgsf]nf; P6g{ eGb5g\, …of] k|ltj]bgn] ;'wf/sf nflu a9L k|efjsf/L l;4fGt k|:t't ub{5, h'g ;+:yfx¿sf] lgdf{0fsf] r'gf}tL ;fdgf ul//x]sf hgtfx¿sf] cg'ejdf cfwfl/t 5 .Ú

of] gof“ k|ltj]bgn] blIf0f Pl;ofnL d'n'sx¿sf] ;d:ofnfO{ klg lrq0f u/]sf] 5 . gof“ k|ltj]bgdf elgPsf] 5, …blIf0f Pl;ofnfO{ To:tf ;+:yfx¿sf] vf“rf] 5, h;n] clxn] eO/x]sfnfO{ klg ;3fpg ;sf];\ / ;"rgfsf] v'nf k|jfxnfO{ klg ;'wf/ ug{ ;sf];\ .Ú

;+:yfx¿sf] ;'wf/df blI"0f Pl;ofnL d'n'sx¿n] 7"nf] km8\sf] df/]sf klg 5g\ . ef/tn] s[lif ;fdu|L ;]jfdf ljlgod ;/n kf/]sf] 5 . g]kfnn] Joj;fo Ohfht k|yfnfO{ ;/n agfPsf] 5 . a+unfb]zsf] u|fdL0f a}+s t cGo d'n'sx¿sf nflu klg gd"gf ag]sf] 5 . t/ ;d:of klg b]lvPsf 5g\ . h:tf] M gof“ Joj;fo btf{ ubf{ ef/tdf !) r/0f kf/ ug'{kb{5 . h;df 7\ofs 7\ofsL sfd x'"b} uof] eg] klg && lbg nfUb5 . >Ln+sfdf ToxL sfd cf7 r/0fdf kf/ nfUb5 / ;do klg lgs} w]/} -hDdf @# lbg_ nfUb5 . t/ kfls:tfgdf eg] s'g} ljjfb ;dfwfgsf nflu Ps jif{sf # ;o ^% lbgn] klg k'Ub}g .

…k|ult eP tfklg blIf0f Pl;ofsf w]/} dflg;x¿ cf}krfl/s ;+:yfaf6 aflx/ k/]sf 5g\ h;n] ahf/ / ;'wfl/Psf] hLjg:t/df kx'"r k'¥ofpg ;jn agfp“5Ú, ljZj ljsf; k|ltj]bg @))@ sL 8fO/]S6/ /f}ldg O:nfd eGbl5g\, …of] If]qnfO{ clxn] eO/x]sf ;+:yfx¿nfO{ cem ;/n agfpgsf ;fy;fy} v'nf ahf/ / ;"rgf k|jfxnfO{ k|a4{g u/L ahf/nfO{ ;a}sf nflu sfd ug]{ agfpg ;3fpg] ;+:yfx¿sf] vf“rf] 5 .Ú

of] k|ltj]bg ;"Id txdf k'u]/ ;+:yfx¿sf] lj:t[t 9f“rfsf] ljZn]if0f u/L tof/ kfl/Psf] bfaL ljZja}+ssf] 5 . o;n] cfkm\gf ;b:o Ps ;o /fi6«x¿sf] sfg'gL kl/kf6L, Jofj;flos lgodg, ;~rf/dfWodsf] :jfldTjsf af/]df ul/Psf] ;j]{If0f ;d]6]sf] 5 .

k|ltj]bgn] ahf/ ;dly{t ;+:yfx¿n] ug]{ tLg sfdx¿sf] af/]df ax; u/]sf] 5 . of t ltgLx¿n] ;"rgfsf] k|jfxnfO{ ;'ud agfp“5g\ of aGb]h nufp“5g\ . ;DklQdflysf] clwsf/ s/f/x¿nfO{ kl/eflift u/]/ sfof{Gjog ub{5g\ . /, k|lt:kwf{ a9fpg jf 36fpg h] klg ug{ ;Sb5g\ .

ljkGgx¿sf] kx'"r a9fpg] / b]z ;'xfp“bf] pkfox¿ cjnDag ug]{ d'n'sx¿ ul/aL lgjf/0fdf klg cufl8 5g\ . a+unfb]zsf] dw'/Lk'/ sfg'gL ;xof]u ;+3 gfds u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] dlxnfx¿nfO{ :jtGq dWo:ytfsf] ;]jf lbPsf] 5 h;n] ufp“sf ljjfbx¿nfO{ b'O{ dlxgfleq} sd vr{df ;dfwfgdf k'¥ofp“5 . k|ltj]bgn] w]/} d'n'ssf sfg'gL Joj:yfn] ljkGg dflg;x¿sf] cfjZostfnfO{ g;3fPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

e"ld k|zf;g k|lqmof ;/n agfp“bf jf sDKo'6/ k|0ffnLdf cfj4 ul/lb"bf klg ljkGg kl/jf/sf dflg;x¿ nfeflGjt x'g ;Sbf /x]5g\ . ef/tdf e"ld k|zf;gdf sDKo'6/ k|0ffnL nfu" ugf{;fy hUuf btf{ k|lqmof !) lbgaf6 Ps 306fdf em/]sf] 5 . To:t} v]tLdf Nofpg] cfw'lgs k|ljlw, ahf/sf] ;"rgfn] klg ljkGg kl/jf/sf s[ifsx¿nfO{ k|ToIf kmfObf k'¥ofpg ;Sbf]/x]5 .

k|ltj]bgn] ;~rf/dfWodx¿ ;/sf/L :jfldTjdf x'"bf / lghL If]qsf] :jfldTjdf /x"bf x'g] t'ngfTds nfesf af/]df klg pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . (& b]zsf ;~rf/dfWodsf] :jfldTjsf] ljZn]if0f u/]kl5 k|ltj]bsx¿ eGb5g\, …;/sf/nfO{ cg'udg ug]{ sfddf ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodeGbf lghL dfWodx¿ g} a9L k|efjsf/L b]lvPsf 5g\ .Ú 5fkf / k|;f/0f ;+:yfx¿df ;/sf/L :jfldTj a9L ePsf b]zx¿df hgtfnfO{ /fhgLlts clwsf/ sd x'g], e|i6frf/ clws x'g], Go"g :t/sf] cfly{s ;'zf;g x'g], ljQLo ahf/ sd ljsl;t x'g] / :jf:Yo / lzIffsf] cj:yf emg\ v/fa x'g] rl/q b]lvPsf] klg k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

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sf7df8f}+ . xfn} ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] Pp6f cWoogn] k'?if aGWofs/0f -Eof;]S6f]dL_ klg k"0f{?kdf e/kbf]{ gePsf] tYo pb\3fl6t ul/lbPsf] 5 .

;+;f/d} kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] nflu pQd / e/kbf]{ elgPsf] …k'?if aGWofs/0fÚ ug]{ Ps xhf/ %@ hgf g]kfnLdfly ePsf] ;f] cWoogn] @# hgfdf c;kmn ePsf] b]vfof] . of] k4ltsf] c;kmntf b/ k"j{jtM ck]IffeGbf lgs} pRr /x]sf] 5 .

:jf:Yo dGqfnosf ;Nnfxsf/ tyf d]l8sn P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf ;d]t /xg'ePsf 8f= sNof0f/fh kf08] cWoog 6f]nL k|d'v /xg'ePsf] ;f] cWoog k|ltj]bg g} g]kfnsf k'?ifx¿sf] aGWofs/0fdfly ul/Psf] xfn;Ddsf] j[xt\ cWoog xf] . cWoogn] aGWofs/0f u/]sf] klxnf] jif{ Ps xhf/ k'?ifsf >LdtLx¿dWo] #* hgfdf o:tf] ue{wf/0f ePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 . cd]l/sfdf aGWofs/0fkl5 k|lt xhf/ Ps b]lv b'O{hgfdf dfq o:tf] ue{wf/0f ePsf] cg'dfg 5 .

cg';Gwfgsf qmddf aGWofs/0f ul/Psf] Psb]lv rf/ jif{ cjlwaLrsf k|To]ssf] k|of]uzfnf k/LIf0f ljZn]if0fsf nflu jLo{ k/LIf0f ul/Psf] lyof] . h;df @=# k|ltztsf] jLo{df z'qmsL6 km]nf k¥of] . To; qmddf >LdtL ue{jtL eP gePsf] klg ;f]lwof] . To;df #* hgfn] >LdtL ue{jtL ePsf] atfP . o;n] ;l~rlt ue{wf/0f b/ tLg jif{df $=@ k|ltzt /x]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . ;g\ !((^ b]lv !((( ;Dd aGWofs/0f ug]{ #) xhf/eGbf a9L JolQmaf6 ! xhf/ %@ hgf 5gf}6 u/L cWoog ul/Psf] xf] . k|ltj]bgsf cg';f/, ef}uf]lns If]qsf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L ef]hk'/, 8f]6L, /fd]5fk / tgx'" rf/ lhNnfnfO{ cWoogdf ;d]l6Psf] lyof] . g]kfndf ul/g] Eof;]S6f]dLdWo] &* k|ltzt kxf8L If]q x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

aGWofs/0f ul/;s]sf k'?ifdflysf] of] cWoogn] tLg jif{;Dddf $=@ k|ltzt cyf{t\ x/]s ! xhf/ dlxnfdf $@ hgf dlxnf ue{jtL x'g;Sg] ;DefjgfnfO{ cufl8 ;fl/lbPsf] 5 . oBlk kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf cGo pkfoeGbf rflx" e/kbf]{ g} b]lvG5 lsgls kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf c:yfoL ;fwgx¿dfly ePsf cWoogn] dlxnfdf a9L e/kbf]{ dflgg] sk/–6L af6 klxnf] jif{d} k|ltxhf/df cf7hgf ue{jtL x'g] u/]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . To:t} ljleGg cWoogx¿n] Ps jif{;Dd lgoldt s08d k|of]u ug]{ Ps xhf/ dflg;sf #) b]lv ! ;o $) hgf;Dd >LdtLx¿ ue{jtL ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ .

c;kmntfsf] sf/0f

k'?if aGWofs/0f zNolqmofåf/f ul/g] :yfoL kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf] ljlw xf] . o; ljlwdf z'qmsL6nfO{ c08sf]ifaf6 ln+u;Dd k'¥ofpg] gnLnfO{ af“w]/ jf cGo ljlwaf6 aGb ul/G5 . ljsf;f]Gd'v d'n'sdf ef; gnLnfO{ af“w]/ / yf]/} b"/L 5f]8L 5'6\ofP/ ul/g] ljlw k|rlnt 5 . g]kfndf ;g\ !(() ;Dd x/]s jif{ !* xhf/ g]kfnLn] k'?if aGWofs/0f ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . k'?if aGWofs/0fkl5 klg ue{ /xg'df aGWofs/0f ubf{ ckgfOg] zNolqmofdf c;kmn jf uNtLn] eGbf klg dfgj z/L/leq}af6 ef; gnLn] sfd ug]{ gof“ gnLåf/f af6f] aGg] u/]sfn] To;f] ePsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfndf cWoog ul/Psf hf]8Lx¿ ljsl;t /fi6«sf t'ngfdf sd} pd]/sf lyP . cyf{t\ tL hf]8Lx¿n] sd pd]/df g} cfjZos ;Gtfg hGdfPsf lyP . dfgj z/L/sf] pkrf/fTds k|lqmofn] g} aGWofs/0f c;kmn kfg{ e"ldsf v]Ng] u/]sf] cg'dfg cg';Gwfgstf{x¿n] u/]sf 5g\ .

k'?if aGWofs/0fsf] zNolqmof ubf{ ef;gnLnfO{ aGb u/L sf6]/ v'n} 5f]8\bf To;df af“sL /x]sf] jLo{n] pTkGg ug]{ xNsf ;+qmd0faf6 z'qmsL6 kf/ ug]{ gof“ af6f] agfpg] k|lqmof ;'? x'G5 . kmntM jLo{sf sf/0f tGt'x¿ hDdf x'g] l:ylt l;lh{t x'G5 h'g z/L/sf] pkrf/fTds k|lqmof xf] . k|ltj]bgdf elgPsf] 5, …z/L/sf] pkrf/fTds k|lqmofdf tGt'x¿ h'6fpg] sfd ;]tf /Qmsf]if / cGo sf]ifx¿sf] ;+nUgtfdf /xG5 . To;n] klxnf] zNolqmofåf/f 5'6\ofOPsf gnLaLr cGttM k'nsf] sfd ug{ yfN5 . of] k|lqmof ;a}df nfu" x'G5 eGg] rflx" 5}g .

>L % sf] ;/sf/ :jf:Yo dGqfno / km]ldnL x]Ny OG6/g];gnsf] ;+o'Qm tTjfjwfgdf ul/Psf] ;f] cWoogsf] nflu cd]l/sL ;xof]u ;+:yf oP;PcfO{8Lsf] cf+lzs cfly{s ;xof]u /x]sf] 5 .

e"6fgL g]tf a"9fyf]sLsf] xTofdf e"6fgsf] xft ePsf] cfz+sf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{sf cWoIf Pj+ e"6fgL k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf cu|0fL g]tf cf/=s]= a"9fyf]sLsf] xTofdf e"6fgL ;/sf/ / ef/tsf] lbNnLdf a:b} cfPsf /f]ª\yf]ª lsGn] bf]hL{sf ;dy{sx¿sf] xft /x]sf] cfz+sf JoQm ul/Psf] 5 .

ebf} @$ ut] cfOtaf/ lbp“;f] e"6fg o'y cu{gfOh];gsf] a}7snfO{ lgb]{zg lbO{ aflx/ lg:sg] qmddf ^÷& hgf o'jfx¿n] uf]Ko s'/f ug'{5 egL csf]{ sf]7fdf nu]/ a"9fyf]sLsf] xTof u/]sf lyP .

e"6fgL g]tf a"9fyf]sLsf] uw{gdf /fdrGb| ;'j]bLn] b'O{rf]6L v's'/L k|xf/ u/]kl5 pgsf] xTof ePsf] / xTof/f ;'j]bL;lxt cGo ^÷& hgf dltof/x¿ glhs}sf] 6f6f ;'df] uf8Ldf r9]/ km/f/ ePsf lyP .

bdsl:yt >]i7 a's ;]G6/sf dflnssf gfddf /x]sf] af=#r ^$^^ gDa/sf] pQm uf8L k|x/Ln] ef]lnkN6 km]nf kf/]sf] lyof] . v's'/L k|xf/kl5 uf8L r9L km/f/ /x]sf gGbnfn clwsf/L, 6+s ;'j]bL, sdn yfkfdu/, /fh' 3n], cd[t u'?ª, aln/fh lu/L / xTof ug]{ /fdrGb| ;'j]bL xfn;Dd km/f/ /x] tfklg cg';Gwfgsf] qmddf gf/b bfxfn, d'lQm jfUn] / g/]z u'?ªnfO{ k|x/Ln] lx/f;tdf lnPsf] 5 .

O{=;g\ !(*^ ;Dd e"6fgsf] eG;f/ ljefusf pklgb]{zs /xg'ePsf a"9fyf]sL tTkZrft\ g]kfndf lgjf{l;t hLjg latfp“b} !(() sf] h'gdf e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{ vf]nL To;sf] ;+:yfks cWoIf /xg'ePsf] / ;f]xL jif{sf] ;]K6]Da/df e"6fgdf e"6fg ;/sf/åf/f ul/Psf] kIfkftk"0f{ Jojxf/sf] lj?4df zflGt h'n'; lgsfn]/ PsfPs rlr{t x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

s]xL ;dob]lv e"6fgL k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngnfO{ Pstfa4 ?kdf cl3 a9fpg] ;f]rsf ;fy lqmofzLn a"9fyf]sLn] :gftsf]Q/;Ddsf] cWoog k"/f ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf Ps >LdtL, tLg 5f]/f /x]sf / >LdtL ljtf{df]8l:yt Ps lghL ljBfnodf cWofkg u/fp“b} x'g'x'G5 eg] b'O{ 5f]/f ef/tdf / Ps 5f]/f g]kfndf cWoog/t /x]sf 5g\ .

xTof lsg ul/of] <

e"6fgsf] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngnfO{ sdhf]/ agfpg / z/0ffyL{ k|dfl0fs/0f sfo{df cj/f]w NofO{ e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofnfO{ cem hl6n agfpg e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{sf ;+:yfks cWoIf a"9fyf]sLsf] xTof ul/Psf] cfz+sf z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿n] JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . e"6fgL k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] lqmofzLn / ;zQm kf6L{sf g]tfnfO{ z/0ffyL{ lzlj/d} xTof ul/Pkl5 e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ lkmtf{ ug]{ k|lqmof ;d]t k|efljt x'g] / z/0ffyL{x¿aLr km'6 k}bf x'g] ePsfn] e"6fg ;/sf/n] lgof]lht ?kdf a"9fyf]sLsf] xTof u/]sf] cf/f]k klg s]xL z/0ffyL{x¿n] nufPsf 5g\ .

e"6fgL /fhg}lts bn 8«'s g];gn s+u|]; -8LPg;L_ sf] ljjfb / e"6fgL o'jf ;+3sf] cGtlj{/f]w klg a"9fyf]sLsf] xTofsf] sf/0f x'g;Sg] ljrf/ zLif{:y z/0ffyL{ g]tfx¿sf] 5 . Ps dlxgfk"j{ ->fj0f @$_ df ljtf{df]8df ;DkGg kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf 8LPg;Lsf] cWoIfaf6 /f]ª\yf]ª\ lsGn]nfO{ ckb:y ul/Psf] / 5]s' 8'SkfnfO{ cWoIf agfOPsf] 3f]if0ffaf6 s]xL e"6fgL o'jfx¿ c;Gt'i6 lyP .

ef/tsf] lbNnLdf xfn klg gh/aGbs} cj:yfdf /x]sf lsGn] Pstfsf e"6fgLx¿sf ;j{dfGo g]tfsf ?kdf /x] tfklg xfn s]xL ;dob]lv pgnfO{ z/0ffyL{x¿ z+sfsf] b[li6n] x]g]{ ub{y] . Ps e"6fgL g]tfsf cg';f/, !(^@ tfsf /f]on e"6fg cfdL{sf] Sns{ / Ps jif{kl5 ;]jflgj[Q lsGn] !(&# df e"6fg ;/sf/sf] ;'/fsLdf lgo'Qm ePsf, !((! dO{df e"6fgdf lu/km\tf/ u/L h'gdf l/xf eO{ ;f]xL jif{ g]kfn cfO{ Ps cl8of] Sof;]6dfkm{t\ e"6fg g/]z;dIf ckLn k7fPsf lyP . kl5 !(($ df 8«'s g];gn s+u|]; vf]nL cWoIf ePsf lsGn]dfly !((^ df e"6fgsf] &# cf}" /fli6«o ;+;b\df k]z u/]sf] -e"6fgL wfld{s efiff …5of]s]Ú df lnlvt_ …of/ªfO{ ufh'{ª r]/a'O{ 8f]6]Ú gfds k':tsdf g]kfnsf ;ftj6f z/0ffyL{ lzlj/df !% b]lv @) k|ltzt u}/e"6fgL gful/s /x]sf] -;f]xL k':tssf] k[i7 @* df_, e"6fgL cfGbf]ng bafpg cg]s av]8f / if8\oGq u/]sf] h:tf cf/f]k klg nfUb} cfPsf] 5 . a"9fyf]sLsf] xTof ug]{ ;d"x pg};“u ;DalGwt /x]sf] atfOG5 . ltgLx¿ pgnfO{ lbNnLdf e]6L g]kfn cfPsf lyP . o;} cfwf/df lsGn]sf] xft x'g;Sg] cg'dfg klg JoQm ul/"b}5 . csf]{tkm{ e"6fgL zLif{:y g]tfx¿ xfn g]kfnl:yt z/0ffyL{ lzlj/df e"6fg ;/sf/sf hf;';x¿sf] ;+Vof a9]sf] / ltgLx¿sf] rxnkxndf j[l4 ePsf] atfp“5g\ .

o;}u/L Ps ;"qsf cg';f/, e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{sf] l;kmfl/;df s]xL e"6fgL o'jfx¿ / emfkf df]/ªsf wgf9\o g]kfnL gful/sx¿sf 5f]/f -e"6fgL eP/_ z/0ffyL{ eO{ g]kfn a:g g;s]sf] hgfp“b} a]nfot, hd{gLdf hfg] u/]sf] / o;/L hfg] emfkf / df]/ªsf] g]kfnL gful/s clxn] klg #) hgf hlt /x]sf] bfjL pQm ;"qsf] 5 .

o;/L ljb]zdf e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ eO{ uPsf g]kfnLx¿df >L % sf] ;/sf/ z/0ffyL{ ;dGjo OsfO{
-cf/;Lo"_sf pRr kbflwsf/Lsf gftfuf]tf / df]6f] /sd b'j} kIfnfO{
-cf/;Lo" / e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ g]tf_ a'emfP/ hfg] u/]sf] atfOG5 . s]xL ;dob]lv e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ eO{ hd{gL hfg vf]Hg] g]kfnL / e"6fgL o'jfx¿sf] bjfj klg a"9fyf]sLdf k/]sf] / pgn] To;nfO{ OGsf/ ub}{ cfPsf] atfOG5 . Psyl/ ljZn]ifs a"9fyf]sLsf] xTofsf] sf/0f of] klg x'g;Sg] atfp“5g\ .

gfdb{ g]tf

gfd g5fKg] ;t{df e"6fgL g]tfx¿ e"6fg ;/sf/sf] hf;'; / ;'/fsL lrg]sf] ltgLx¿;“u 3";k}7 yfxf ePsf] atfp“5g\ . t/ ltgLx¿sf] klxrfg ;fj{hlgs ug{ g;s]sf] :jLsf5{g\ . tL g]tfx¿ a"9fyf]sLsf] xTofdf ltg} hf;";sf] xft x'g] s'/fsf] 7f]s'jf ub}{ ltgLx¿lj?4 s'g} sbd rfNg g;Sg] nfrfl/tf bzf{p“5g\ .

o;}aLr a"9fyf]sLsf] clGtd ;+:sf/ emfkfl:yt sGsfO{ gbLdf d+unaf/ ;DkGg eof] . pQm cj;/df b;f}" xhf/ zf]sfs"n z/0ffyL{x¿n] a"9fyf]sLnfO{ efjk"0f{ ljbfO{ u/]sf lyP . :j= a"9fyf]sLsf] kfly{j z/L/df e"6fg lkk'N; kf6L{sf dxf;lrj an/fd kf}8]nn] kf6L{sf] em08f / e"6fgsf] /fli6«o em08f cf]9fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ ;f+;b s[i0f l;6f}nf, g]skf -dfn]_sf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o ;L=kL= d}gfnL, s]Gb|Lo ;b:o lx/0onfn >]i7sf] klg pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

x]6f}"8fdf cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

x]6f}"8f . k;f{ lhNnfsf] dfcf]jfbL k|efljt s]xL uflj;x¿df oxL ebf} @# / @$ ut] k|ltsf/ ;ldltaf6 ePsf] b+uf cft+sn] ufp“ 5f]8]/ x]6f}"8f cfOk'u]sf k;f{ la?jfu'8Lsf ! ;o !@ hgfnfO{ cfOtaf/b]lv g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L, dsjfgk'/ c:ktfn / cGo ;+:yfx¿sf] ;xof]udf uf]/If]Zj/ dlGb/df /flvPsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ x]6f}"8f a;kfs{ cfOk'u]sf tL z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ /]8qm;sf] PDa'n]G;n] cf];f/]/ ;'/lIft :yfgdf nu]sf] lyof] . tL cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{x¿ x]6f}"8f cfOk'Ubf s'g} clk|o l:ylt pTkGg x'G5 ls eg]/ To; lbg ahf/ rf“8} aGb ePsf] lyof] .

dfcf]jfbLs} Hofblt / hah{:tLsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ la?jfu'8Lsf ufp“n]x¿ Psh'6 eP/ k|ltsf/ ;ldlt u7g u/L dfcf]jfbLsf] k|lt/f]w u/]sf lyP, la?jfu'8L dfWolds ljBfnosf Ps lzIfsn] atfP . pQm k|lt/f]wdf …dfcf]jfbL kxf8LofÚ eGb} s'6kL6 u/L nv]l6Psf], ;DklQ, cgfhx¿ n'6]/ nluPsf], ;'grf“bL / gub ?k}of“ n'6]/ nluPsf], ufO{j:t' / e]8fafv|fx¿nfO{ ;d]t lk6\b} wkfP/ nluPsf]n] cfkm"x¿ 3/ 5f]8\g afWo ePsf] s'/f Ps kLl8tn] atfPsf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL / k|ltsf/ ;ldltaLr k;f{df ePsf] åGådf xhf/f}" gful/sx¿ h+unsf] af6f] efuL /ftf/ft l;d/f, kyn}of / x]6f}"8ftkm{ z/0ffyL{ aGg afWo ePsf lyP . xfn cfkm\gf] ;j{:j;lxt ufp“3/ 5f]8\g afWo agfOPsf la?jfu'8L, kma/f, dg'jf, ufbL, afuaGgf nufotsf uflj;x¿sf afl;Gbfx¿nfO{ 3/ kmsf{pg ;j{bnLo ;ldlt ag]sf] eP tfklg kLl8tx¿ ufp“ kms{bf k'gM To:t} 36gf kf] bf]xf]l/g] xf] ls egL eoeLt ePsf 5g\ . …xfd|f] ;'/Iffsf] Uof/]G6L s;n] lnOlbG5 <Ú Ps kLl8t dlxnf k|Zg ub{l5g\ . cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{ aGg ljjz ePsf tL kLl8tx¿ ca 3/ kms]{/ ;a} rLh s;/L h'6fpg] / s] u/]/ hLjg wfGg] egL lrlGtt 5g\ .

x]6f}"8f uf]/If]Zj/ dlGb/df /]8qm;n] lqkfn lj5\ofP/ kfgL, cf}iflw / vfglkgsf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] 5 . To;}u/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3, ;To ;fO{ s]Gb|, cf}iflw Joj;foL ;+3, h'lgo/ /]8qm; ;s{n, x]6f}"8f :s'n ckm d]g]hd]G6sf ;fy} cGo ;+3;+:yfn] pgLx¿sf] c:yfoL lzlj/df vfg] a:g] k|aGw ldnfOlbPsf 5g\ .

To;}u/L ;f]daf/ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ;Ltf/fd vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] ;j{bnLo a}7sn] oL cfGtl/s z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ k'g:yf{lkt u/fpg / To:tf] ;fDk|bflos e8\sfj x'g glbg kxn ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ;f] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf g]sfsf tkm{af6 dfOsn /fdrGb| cof{n, /fk|kfsf dw' clwsf/L, Pdfn]sf /3'gfy vgfn, g]skf dfn]sf uf]ljGb >]i7nufot x]6f}"8f gu/k|d'v 8f]/dl0f kf}8]n, lhlj; ;efklt /fd]Zj/ /f0ff / k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s]zj >]i7sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

k;f{sf] ljleGg 7fp“x¿af6 v]lbPsf JolQmx¿ ;a} Ps} 7fp“sf gePsf], Pp6} kl/jf/sf ljleGg ;b:ox¿ ljleGg :yfgdf k'u]sf] / sf]xL k;f{ jGohGt' cf/Ifdf x/fO/x]sf kLl8tx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

vf]6fªdf dfcf]jfbL k|ltsf/, aL;hgf 3fOt]

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

vf]6fª . ljut ;f9] kf“r jif{b]lv d'n'se/ :j]lR5s 9+un] xTof, lx";f, cft+såf/f cfkm\gf] k|efj km}nfp“b} lx"8]sf g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿sf c;fdflhs sfo{sf] vf]6fªdf ;fd"lxs k|ltsf/ ePsf] 5 .

xfd|f ;dfrf/;"qsf cg';f/, vf]6fª If]q g+= @ sf] vf]6fª ahf/b]lv s]xL pQ/tkm{ cjl:yt ;f]Ndf uflj;df of] k|ltsf/ ePsf] lyof] . ;f] ufp“ lgjf;L Ps e"tk"j{ ;}lgssf] 3/df efb| @& ut] ;f“emkv #% b]lv $) hgfsf] dfcf]jfbL ;d"x k:of] / vfgtnf;L u/L hah{:tL rfdn lemsL vfgf ksfpg yfNof] . t/ tLghgf sdf08/x¿n] vfgf vfO;s]kl5 ;d"xsf c? af“sL ;b:on] vfgf vfg nfUbf ufp“n]x¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ 3]/] . em08} ! ;o %) sf] ;+Vofdf cfPsf ufp“n]n] PSsf;L rf/}lt/af6 cfqmd0f u/]kl5 dfcf]jfbL hTyf / :yfgLo jfl;GbfaLr bf]xf]/f] le8Gt} eof] . pQm le8Gtdf k/L dfcf]jfbLtkm{ s/La @) hgf 3fOt] ePsf] cg'dfg 5 . cfkm"x¿dfly eofgs cfqmd0f ePkl5 dfcf]jfbLx¿ Toxf“af6 efu]sf lyP . t/ :yfgLojf;Ltkm{ eg] b'O{ rf/ hgfnfO{ ;fdfGo rf]6k6s nfu] klg s'g} Iflt gePsf] atfOG5 .

To;}u/L efb| @) ut] vf]6fª ahf/df qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{x¿sf] cu'jfO{df ahf/sf xf]6n / e§Lx¿df /x]sf /S;Lx¿ gi6 u/]sf] sfo{k|lt cg]/f:jljo' qmflGtsf/L vf]6fª dfljsf cWoIf wgaxfb'/ lji6n] cfTdfnf]rgf u/L ;fj{hlgs dfkmL dfUb} lx"8]sf 5g\ .

ebf} @$ ut] ljBfno uO/x]sf wgaxfb'/nfO{ vf]6fª # sf j8f ;b:o geb| /fO{n] kqmfp u/L Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no vf]6fªnfO{ a'emfPkl5 clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf lji6n] dfkmL dfu]sf x'g\ .

ljsf;sf] lx;fan] cToGt} lk5l8P klg lzIffsf] lx;fan] vf]6fª Tolt k5fl8 5}g . t/ dfcf]jfbLsf] lqmofsnfk a9]kl5 b'O{ dlxgfotf vf]6fªsf @), @% j6f af]l8{ª :s'nx¿ aGb ePsf 5g\ . o;a]nf vf]6fª af]l8{ª :s'nljxLg cj:yfdf 5 . af]l8{ªdf k9fOPsf afnaflnsfx¿ clxn] ;/sf/L :s'ndf k9\g ljjz ePsf 5g\ . af]l8{ª :s'ndf 5f]/f5f]/L k9fP/ eljio pHHjn agfpg] ;kgf b]Vg] cleefjsx¿ n'6kL6, bdgaf6 hgtfx¿nfO{ d'lQm lbgsf nflu ufp“–ufp“df dfcf]jfbLlj?4 k|ltsf/ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] bfjL ;uj{ ub}{ lx"l8/x]sf 5g\ . klxnf–klxnf lzIfs, sd{rf/Lx¿;“u rGbf lnP/ cfkm\gf] vr{ wfGb} cfPsf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] clxn] 3/3/df uP/ hah{:tL k};f c;"Ng], glbP hgsf/jfxL yfNg] wDsL lbPkl5 vf]6fË]x¿ afWo eP/ k|ltsf/ ug]{ of]hgfdf h'6]sf 5g\ .

kfFry/ / tfKn]h'ªdf dfcf]jfbLsf] Onfsf hg;/sf/

njb]j 9'+ufgf

lkmlbd . e"ldut g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_n] k"jL{ kxf8L kf“ry/ / tfKn]h'ª lhNnfdf Onfsf:t/Lo hg;/sf/sf] u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr jftf{sf] k|;+u rln/x]s} ;dodf dfcf]jfbLn] ebf} !$ ut] kf“ry/sf n'ª\?Kkf, gflug, ofª\gfd, l;lbg / k|fª\a'ª\ uflj;nfO{ ;d]6]/ x]"jfvf]nf Onfsf hg;/sf/ / b'O{ lbgcufl8 tfKn]h'ªsf lgu'/flbg, km"naf/L, xfª\kfª\ / rf“u] uflj; /x]sf] cf7/fO{ Onfsf hg;/sf/ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf] .

g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_n] hgfP cg';f/ kf“ry/–tfKn]h'ª ;+u7g sld6Lsf] If]qdf Ps b'O{ 7fp“df Onfsf:t/Lo hg;/sf/ 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] xf] . …ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt cGtu{tsf] sfdsf/jfxLsf nflu tL uflj;x¿df o;cl3 g} ufp“ hg;/sf/ u7g ul/Psf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

ufp“ hg;/sf/ 3f]if0ff ug'{k"j{ dfcf]jfbLn] uflj;sf hgk|ltlglwnfO{ bafa lbP/ /fhLgfdf lbg afWo agfPsf] ;DalGwt clwsf/Ln] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf 5g\ . To;kl5 k|ltlglwljxLg ag]sf uflj;x¿df dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] sfo{qmd ljljw 9+un] cl3 a9fPsf lyP . dfcf]jfbLåf/f kf“ry/sf] ;b/d'sfd lkmlbd ahf/b]lv ^ sf]if k"j{df kg]{ ofª\gfd uflj;sf] vn+uf6f/df 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] x]"jfvf]nf Onfsf hg;/sf/sf] k|d'vdf >Lk|;fb hj]u" / pkk|d'vdf clDasf hj]u" /x]sf 5g\ . o;}u/L ;b:ox¿df 6Lsf g]Djfª, k|]d yfkf, cOGb| s]?Ë, /Tg hj]u", uf}/L /fO{, sljnfn l/;fn, ;+uLtf ;DjfxfDkm] -dlxnfsf] tkm{af6_, bLks tfdfª -hg;]gf k|ltlglw_ / OGb| cfª\jf] -ljBfyL{ k|ltlglw_ /x]sf 5g\ .

tfKn]h'ªdf u7g ePsf] cf7/fO{ Onfsf hg;/sf/ k|d'vdf eg] lji0f' cfª\jf]xfª -xfd]dfª\_ 3f]lift ePsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] pQm Onfsfdf kg]{ uflj;x¿df ul7t ufp“ hg;/sf/sf k|d'vdf lgu'/flbgdf gjLg jf]df], km"naf/Ldf ;Gtf]if kf7s, xfª\kfª\df dbg a/fn / eLd l3ld/], rf“u] uflj; k|d'vdf tf]lsPsf 5g\ .

To:t} kf“ry/df dfcf]jfbLsf] x]"jfvf]nf Onfsf cGtu{tsf] k|fª\a'ª\ ufp“ hg;/sf/sf] k|d'vdf cOGb| s]?ª, n'ª]?Kkf k|d'v 6Lsf g]Djfª, l;lbg k|d'v uf}/L /fO{ tyf ofª\gfd ufh;sf] k|d'vdf /Tg hj]u" tf]lsPsf 5g\ . gflug uflj;df eg] k|]d yfkf pkk|d'vdf /x]sf] ufp“ hg;/sf/ u7g u/]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLsf] Onfsf hg;/sf/ 3f]if0ff;efdf af]Ng] dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] s6' cfnf]rgf ub}{ /fHo;Qfsf] bdgsf] lj?4 hgjfbL ;Qf :yfkgf ug'{ cfjZos ePsf] 7f]s'jf u/]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbL hg;]gfsf] k"0f{ ;'/Iff 3]/fleq ;DkGg ePsf] vn+uf6f/sf] 3f]if0ff;efdf qmlds ?kn] ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt / Onfsf sAhf ub}}{ hfg] gLlt ePsf] atfOPsf] lyof] .

3f]if0ff;efkl5 x]"jfvf]nf Onfsf hg;ldltsf k|d'v >Lk|;fb hj]u"n] hg;/sf/ ;Ifd ePkl5 gful/stf nufotsf sfdx¿ cfkm}" ug]{ gLlt eP klg xfnnfO{ ;DalGwt If]qdf bafa lbP/ hgtfnfO{ uflj;sf ;]jf, ;'ljwf pknAw u/fOg] ;Djfbbftf;“u atfPsf lyP . t/ kf“ry/sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L /TgsfhL ah|frfo{ eg] uflj;x¿ hgk|ltlglwljxLg ePsf / sfof{nodf dfcf]jfbLn] tfnfaGbL u/]sf sf/0f gful/stfsf] l;kmfl/; u/fpg / lt/f] ltg{ hgtfn] gkfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'x'G5 . :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g cGtu{t lt/f] a'em\g] sfd uflj;sf] ePsfn] lt/f] lt/]sf] /l;b gx'"bf hUuf lsga]rsf] sfd ;d]t gx'g] ePsf] 5 .

ut laxLaf/ a;]sf] ;j{kIfLo a}7sn] kf“ry/df dfcf]jfbLn] tfnfaGbL u/L hgk|ltlglwx¿nfO{ /fhLgfdf ug{ afWo t'NofPsf uflj;df tfnf vf]nL uflj;sf] sfd ;'rf? ?kn] ;~rfng ug{ k|of; ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] k|lhc ah|frfo{n] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfpg'eof] .

tL uflj;sf cWoIf, pkfWoIfn] lhlj;df /fhLgfdfkq a'emfPsfn] :jLs[t ug]{, gug]{ ljifodf P]gdf :ki6 gePsf] lhlj; ;efklt pk]Gb| b+ufn atfpg'x'G5 .

v'b{ nf]6g afFwsf] k'g/fjnf]sg a}7s a:g l9nfO

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

e}/xjf . ef/tn] dr{jf/ If]qdf agfPsf] /l;ofjfn v'b{ nf]6g af“wsf sf/0f g]kfnL e"–efu 8'afgdf kg]{ atfp“b} ;fpg dlxgfdf To; ;d:ofaf6 ;dfwfg lgsfNg ef/t tyf g]kfnsf ;Dks{ clwsf/Lx¿sf] ef/tsf] a8{k'/df ;DkGg ePsf] a}7sn] k'gM csf]{ a}7s g]kfnsf] cu|;/tfdf ebf} dlxgfel/df ug'{kg]{ lg0f{o eP tfklg g]kfnL kIfn] xfn;Dd a}7ssf] ldlt / :yfg to ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

o;cl3 ;fpg dlxgfdf ;DkGg ePsf] a}7sn] ebf}df csf]{ a}7s a:g] / ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{tkm{ k|of; ug]{ ;xdlt hgfPsf] lyof] . ;f] a}7sdf ef/tLo kIfn] /l;ofjfn v'b{ nf]6g af“wsf sf/0f g]kfnL e"–efu 8'afgdf kg]{ xf] eg] s]–slt sf/0fn] 8'afgdf k5{ egL ;du| n'lDagL If]qsf] e"–agf}6 gS;f tof/ u/L csf]{ a}7sdf k|:t't ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . t/, g]kfnL kIfn] clxn];Dd n'lDagL If]qsf] e"–agf}6sf ljifodf k|fljlws ?kdf gfkhf“r / gS;f tof/ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

ef/tn] af“waf6 k|efljt x'g] If]qsf] ;Dk"0f{ k|fljlws 8f6f dfu]/ csf]{ a}7sdf k|:t't ug{ elg;s]kl5 g]kfnn] clxn];Dd To; If]qsf] jt{dfg l:yltsf] k|fljlws cWoog klg gu/]sfn] cf}krfl/stfsf] lgldQ dfq} a}7s a;fpg] xf] eg] g]kfn k|fljlws, s"6g}lts b'j} ?kdf k/flht x'g] bfjL clwsf/Lx¿sf] 5 . ;fpgdf ;DkGg ePsf] a}7sdf ef/tn] n'lDagL If]qsf] k|fljlws e"–agf}6;DaGwL 8f6f dfu u/]sf] lyof] . To;}u/L n'lDagLsf] hldgsf] ;tx, dr{jf/If]qdf /x]sf] #@ g+= lkn/sf] jl/kl/sf] e"–efudf L Sexon / Cro Sexon sf] 8f6f tyf af“w lgdf{0f ul/Psf] If]q y'd'jf lkk/xjfsf] glhs vf]nfdf ef/tn] agfPsf] af“w ;DaGwL -kfgL /f]Sg agfPsf] ;fgf] 9n_ af6 k|efljt If]q / To;n] k'¥ofPsf] c;/sf af/]df ;du| 8f6f dfu ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ g]kfnn] ef/taf6 dfu ul/Psf tL 8f6fx¿sf] lj:t[t ;e]{ clxn];Dd u/]sf] 5}g .

lhNnf l;+rfO sfof{no ?kGb]xLsf OlGhlgo/ tyf jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;b:o b]jgf/fo0f emfn] ef/tn] dfu]sf 8f6fx¿ pknAw u/fpg;Sg] xfnsf] cj:yf g/x]sf] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ oL s'/fx¿sf] tof/L gul/sg} jftf{ af]nfpg] xf] eg] g]kfnL kIf sdhf]/ b]lvG5 / ef/tn] emg} x]Kg] df}sf kfpg ;S5 . Ps clws[tsf cg';f/ ef/tn] dfu]sf] 8f6fsf] t ;e]{ ug]{ s'/} 6f9f 5, l;+rfO{ sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx¿n] tna vfg gkfPsf] g} b'O{ dlxgf eO;Sof] . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] lhNnf l;+rfO{ sfof{nonfO{ lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt dftxt ;~rfng ug]{ egL ah]6df Joj:yf u/]kl5 s]Gb|af6 /sd gcfpg' / ef/tn] dfu]sf 8f6fx¿sf] ;e]{ sfo{ /sd gcfPs} sf/0f x'g g;s]sfn] oL ;d:of ;[hgf ePsf] l;+rfO{ sfof{nosf Ps sd{rf/Ln] atfP . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] lhNnf l;+rfO{ sfof{no ?kGb]xLsf k|d'v 8f= /d]zdfg t'nfw/nfO{ ;Dks{ clwsf/Lsf] ?kdf tf]s]sf] 5 . o:t} ef/tn] klg l;4fy{gu/ 8«]g]h ljefusf OlGhlgo/ 8L=Pg= ltjf/LnfO{ ;Dks{ clwsf/L tf]s]sf] 5 .

g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldfdf /x]sf] dr{jf/ If]qdf ePsf] af9Lsf ;d:ofsf ljifodf g]kfn–ef/t 8'afg ;d:of ;DaGwL ;+o'Qm :yfoL ;ldltsf] ;g\ @))! sf] hgj/L & b]lv !@ tfl/v;Dd sf7df8f}+df ;DkGg a}7sdf ef/tn] To; If]qdf …aG8Ú lgdf{0f ug]{ k|:tfj k|:t't u/]sf] lyof] . t/ g]kfnL kIfn] o; ;DaGwdf lj:t[t 5nkmn u/L lgisif{ lgsfNg'kg]{ k|:tfj /fVbf/fVb} lxp“bb]lv g} ef/tn] ;f] af“w agfOlbof] / jiff{df g]kfnL e"–efu hndUg x'g k'Uof] .

a'6jnaf6 5lj kf08]

;]tL gbLn] ´f]n'ª\u] k'n aufof]

dbg jfUn]

bdf}nL . s]xL lbgcl3 tgx'"df k/]sf] clj/n jiff{kl5 cfPsf] af9Ln] j}bL uflj;l:yt df:tL bf]efgsf] emf]n'ª\u] k'n aufPkl5 ;b/d'sfd bdf}nLb]lv blIf0fL If]qdf kg]{ rf/ ufp“ ljsf; ;ldlt ;b/d'sfdaf6 ;DaGw laR5]bh:t} x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . j}bL uflj;sf cWoIf /0faxfb'/ cfn]sf cg';f/ j}bL, sf]6f, s]zj6f/ / l5kl5k] uflj;df a;f]af; u/]sf ;]tL gbL kfl/sf jfl;Gbfx¿ o;af6 k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . pQm k'n k'g:yf{kgf gx'g] xf] eg] pgLx¿nfO{ ;b/d'sfd cfpg !@ 306f k}bn lx"8\g'kg]{ x'G5 .

@& jif{df gk/]sf] kfgL olta]nf bdf}nL cf;kf; cfPsfn] ebf} % ut] k'nsf hfnL / dflyNnf] efudf /x]sf ;a} n7\7f af9Ln] aufPsf] lyof] . k'nsf] cefjdf Toxf“sf] hghLjg si6s/ x'"b} hfg] b]lvG5 . …Psflt/ s[ifssf pTkfbg ;b/d'sfd Nofpg sl7gfO pTkGg x'G5 eg] csf{lt/ ;b/d'sfdaf6 vfBfGg / lgdf{0f ;fdu|Lx¿ ufp“x¿;Dd 9'jfgL ug{ klg klxn]sf] t'ngfdf bf]Aa/ vr{ x'g hfG5Ú, s]zj6f/ uflj; $ lgjf;L xs{axfb'/ yfkf atfp“5g\ .

ut jif{ klg af9Ln] ;f] k'n aufPsf] lyof] . lhlj; tgx'" / b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] kxndf s/La ?= ! nfv a/fa/ nufgL u/L pQm k'n lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . ljhofbzdL / bLkfjnL glhls/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;f] 7fp“sf s[ifsx¿n] pTkfbg u/]sf v;L, kf7f, t/sf/L Pj+ cGo kmnkm"n laqmL ug{ gkfp“bf To;e]usf jfl;Gbf 3/sf] g 3f6sf] x'g k'u]sf 5g\ .

c:yfoL lzIfssf k/LIffyL{åf/f xhf{gfsf] dfu

hgsk'/wfd . c:yfoL lzIfs 5gf}6 ug]{ clGtd tof/L eO/x]sf] a]nf lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqfnon] km\ofS; k7fP/ kbk"lt{ tTsfn :ylut u/fPkl5 k/LIffdf ;fd]n lzIfsx¿n] k/LIff b:t'/, kmf/fd b:t'/ / kmf]6f]sf] ;d]t xhf{gf kfpgsf nflu lzIff sfof{nodf ph'/L u/]sf 5g\ .

:yfoL lzIfs kbk"lt{ ug]{ sfo{ cbfntdf c8\s]sfn] ljBfno k7g–kf7g ;'rf? ?kdf ;~rfng ug{ lzIff sfof{no wg'iffn] c:yfoL kb sfod u/L kbk"lt{ ug{ lj1fkg u/]/ k/LIffsf] clGtd tof/L ul//x]sf] a]nf dGqfnosf] cfb]z cfPsf] xf] . clxn] wg'iffsf ufp“sf w]/}h;f] ljBfnodf /fhgLlts sf/0fn] Joj:yfkg ;ldltx¿ u7g x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . To;sf] e/k"/ kmfObf s]xL emf]n] lzIfsx¿n] p7fp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf sfl/Gbf x'"b} cfPsf lzIfsx¿n] ljBfno / ljBfyL{sf]eGbf /fhgLltsf] a9L rf;f] /fVb5g\ . Pslbg ljBfno uP/ xKtf}", dlxgfe/sf] xflh/L u/L tna krfpg' pgLx¿sf] cfbt} xf] . To:tf lzIfsaf6 lzIf0f ;+:yfnfO{ d'lQm lbg lhNnf lzIff sfof{no wg'iffn] l/Qm b/aGbLdf c:yfoL tl/sfaf6 kbk"lt{ ug]{ / a]nfavtdf ljBfnox¿ lg/LIf0f ug]{ ;f]r agfof] .

To; p2]Zo cg'?k >fj0f # df lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L nId0f vgfnn] cfkm\g} ;+of]hsdf tLg ;b:oLo cfof]u u7g ug'{eof] . ljBfno lg/LIfsåo j}b]xLz/0f ;fx / ?b|gf/fo0f emf ;d]t /x]sf] ;f] cfof]un] >fj0f #) df ;"rgf k|sflzt u/]kl5 c:yfoL lzIfssf] ;]jf ug{ @ xhf/ @ ;o %) cfj]bg k/]sf lyP .

lzIff clwsf/L vgfnn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eP cg';f/ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt g/x]sf] ljBfnox¿dWo] k|fljdf # dlxnf lzlIfsfsf] sf]6f ;d]t u/L @! j6f lgdfljdf !) j6f / dfljdf !@ j6f lzIfs b/aGbL c:yfoL kbk"lt{ ug{ vf]lhPsf] lyof] . h;df k|flj / lgdfljsf nflu 8]9÷8]9 ;o / dfljsf] @ ;o ?k}of“ k/LIff z'Ns tf]lsPsf] 5 .

lzIfs ;+3, ;+u7g, kl/ifb\ / d~rsf] l;kmfl/;df @)%^ ;fn k'; @ ut]sf] lzIff dGqfnosf] kl/kq cg';f/ c:yfoL lj1fkgsf] k|lqmof a9fOPsf] bfjL lhlzc vgfnsf] 5 . ToxL cg'?k cfof]un] efb| !) b]lv !% ;Dd k|j]zkq ljt/0f / !& ut] cGtjf{tf{sf] ltly lgwf{/0f u¥of] . t/ ToxL df}sf kf/]/ g]kfn lzIfs ;+u7g wg'iff sfo{;ldltn] ljBfnodf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ug{ nufpg'sf] ;§f kbflwsf/Lx¿ sdfpg] bfpdf nfu]sf 5g\ egL cf/f]k nufp“b} lzIff sfof{no / v]ns'b tyf lzIff dGqfnodf ph'/L ul/lbof] .

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