sf7df08f}+, sflt{s !) @)%(

cg'ej cGtjftf{

/fhtGqsf] wfuf] r'"l8g ;S5

8f=s[i0f xf5]y'

c;f]h !*, @)%( df g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs Oltxf;df gf}nf] 9+usf] ‘s"’ eof] . ;+ljwfgn] hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d 3f]lift ul/;s]kl5, >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jn] /fhsLo ;Qf / sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ cfkm"df lnO{ gof“ dlGqd08n u7g ul/aS;]sf] 5 . of] 36gfn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts / ;+j}wflgs ljsf;nfO{ cu|udgtkm{ nfG5 ls k|ltudgsf] dfu{df . /fhf / k|hftGq a]nfotdf h;/L ;“u} rn]/ rL/:yfoL /xg ;S5g\ ls ;Sb}gg\ < zlQm ;Gt'ngsf lx;fan] g]kfnsf cfufdL lbgx¿ s:tf xf]nfg\ t < kf7sx¿sf] log} lh1f;fnfO{ ;fDo kfb}{ g]kfn tyf Pl;ofnL cWoog s]Gb| -l;gf;_sf cg';Gwfgstf{ Pj+ /fhgLltzf:qL s[i0f xf5]y' eGg'x'G5–

sfg'gL / ;+j}wflgs ?kdf cfkm"df g/x]sf] clwsf/ cyjf /fhsLo ;Qfsf] k|of]u u/L c;f]h !* ut] /fhfn] sfo{sf/L clwsf/ lnPsf] 36gfnfO{ dfq x]/]/ g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts ljsf;qmdsf] k"0f{ kf6f]nfO{ JofVof ug{ ldNb}g . o;cufl8sf ;+;b\ lj36g / lgjf{rgsf] 3f]if0ffh:tf dxTjk"0f{ 36gfnfO{ klg hf]8]/ x]g'{kb{5 . ;+s6sfn nDAofpg] gfddf ;+;b\ lj36g ul/of], dfcf]jfbLnfO{ bafpg] /fHosf] IfdtfnfO{ a9fpg ;+s6sfn nDAofpg' k/]sf] ts{ lbOof] . t/, s] hglgjf{lrt ;+;b\sf] cg'kl:yltdf /fHosf] bdg Ifdtf a9\5 t < dnfO{ nfU5, k|ltlglw;efsf] cg'kl:yltdf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;z:q cfqmd0fnfO{ bafpg] /fHosf] zlQm a9\5 eGg] dfGotf g} unt lyof] . rfx] jftf{sf] a]nfdf xf];\ jf bfªsf] 36gfk5fl8 ;+s6sfn nufpg] s'/fdf xf];\, ;+;b\df k|ltlglwTj ug]{ xfd|f ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿df nueu ;xdlt lyof] . ;a} /fhgLlts bnx¿ dfcf]jfbLsf lj?4df vlgPs} lyP . Tof] ;+;bLo annfO{ df;]/ s:tf] cAan zlQm vf]h]sf] xf] < Tof] sbd g} unt eof] .

ca cfp“5, r'gfjsf] 3f]if0ff . k|wfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/; adf]lhd >L % af6 sflt{s @& ut] r'gfj ug]{ 3f]if0ff ubf{ k|foM ;a} /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿ r'gfj x'g ;Sb}g eGg] s'/fdf ljZj:t lyP . To;sf] sf/0f Pp6} lyof] ls r'gfj x'g] gx'g] s'/f /fHosf] OR5fzlQmdf x}g, dfcf]jfbLsf] OR5fzlQmdf lge{/ lyof] . pgLx¿n] lgliqmo alxisf/ ul/lbP r'gfj x'g], ;lqmo alxisf/ u/] gx'g] l:ylt k|i6} lyof] . eO/x]sf] ;+;bLo zlQm 36fpg], ug}{ g;lsg] r'gfjsf] 3f]if0ff u/L /fHosf] sdhf]/L ;fj{hlgs ug]{ / :yfgLo lgsfosf lgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx¿sf] kbfjlw gyKg]h:tf 36gfx¿n] /fhgLlts ?kdf /fHozlQmnfO{ sdhf]/ agfOof] . lsgls lgjf{lrt ;+;b\, lgjf{lrt :yfgLo lgsfo, of] Joj:yfsf ;+/rgf lyP, ltgLx¿ etfe'+u kfl/P . To;af6 hgzlQm gf; eof], h'g l/Qmtf cfof] To;nfO{ jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] ;+af]wg ug{ ;s]g . ljz]if k|sf/sf] /fhgLlts ;d:of pTkGg eof] . ;+ljwfgn] lgsf; glbP klg ;+ljwfgsf] wf/fnfO{ hah{:tL JofVof ug{ vf]lhof] .

jf:tjdf afwf c8\sfp km'sfpg] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& / cjlzi6 clwsf/ eg]sf] km/s s'/f x'g\ . ;+ljwfgdf :ki6 pNn]v gul/Psf s'/fx¿ ;fj{ef}d;Qf;DkGg ;+ljwfgsf] ;|f]taf6 To;sf] ;dfwfg lbg] clwsf/ cjlzi6 clwsf/ xf] . Tof] k~rfotsf] ;+ljwfgdf :ki6 pNn]v lyof]– s] /fhfdf 5 eg]/ . h:tf] k~rfotsf] ;+ljwfgdf bnsf] k|fjwfg lyPg . t/, @)$^ ;fndf /fhfaf6 cjlzi6 clwsf/ k|of]u u/L bndflysf] k|ltaGw km's'jf ul/of] . o:tf] ;+s6 cfp“bf cjlzi6 clwsf/dfkm{t\ ;dfwfg vf]lhg'kb{Yof] . of] ;+ljwfgn] hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf;DkGg agfPsf] 5 . To;nfO{ g} a'em]/ Jofks cy{df u|x0f ug{ ;lsGYof] . hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf, hgk|ltlglwaf6 d'vl/t x'g ;SbYof] . To;sf] cefjdf Tof] k|ltlglw;efsf] r'gfj ubf{ k|fKt hgdtnfO{ cfwf/ agfpg ;lsGYof] . lsgls Tof] hgdtnfO{ k|ToIf k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;+;b\ geP klg /fhgLlts bnx¿ cl:tTjd} lyP . cem} 5g\ . ltgsf] hgfwf/ klg 5 . csf]{ r'gfj geP;Dd cl3Nnf] r'gfj g} hgdtsf] cfwf/ klg dflgG5 . hgtfsf] ;Dk|e'QfnfO{ a'em]/ To;nfO{ Jofks cy{df lnP/ cs}{ lgsf; lbg ;lsGYof] . /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ;+s6 ;dfwfgsf] ;femf Ph]G8f to ug{ ;Sby] . To;nfO{ /fHo k|d'vn] :jLs[lt lbP/ ;+ljwfgsf] efjL ;+zf]wgdf To;nfO{ kfg]{ ;xdlt sfod u/]sf] eP, of] ;+ljwfgsf] cu|ultsf] lgsf; x'g]lyof] . t/, xfd|f /fhgLlts g]tfx¿ Totf uPgg\, ;a}n] wf/f !@& cfkm\gf] :jfy{ cg's"n k|of]u ug{ vf]h], kl/0ffd ;+ljwfgsf] cu|ultsf] ljsf; x}g, ;+ljwfgsf] cj;fgsf] dfu{df uof] xfd|f] /fhgLlt . k|wfgdGqLnfO{ cfkm\gf] kbfjlw nDAofpg] lrGtf, g]kfnL sf+u|];df lj3l6t k|ltlglw;ef Ao""tfP/ k'gM ;Qf lng] bfp, Pdfn] ToxL wf/fsf] k|of]u u/L ;j{bnLo ;/sf/df cfkm\gf] jr{:j /fVg] /0fgLltdf . o;/L x/]s /fhgLlts kf6L{n] afwf c8\sfp km'sfpg] clwsf/nfO{ Jofks cy{df JofVof ug{ 5f8]/ /fhfnfO{ cjlzi6 clwsf/sf ?kdf JofVof ug{ ;3fp k'¥ofP . o;sf] bf]ifL bnx¿ klg 5g\ .

of] ;+j}wflgs ;+s6sf] lgsf;sf ;DaGwdf /fhfaf6 ;jf]{Rrsf] /fo dfluPsf] eP km/s pkfo cfp“Yof] ls < eg]/ x]bf{ g]kfnsf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] Goflos k'g/fjnf]sgdf b[li6uf]r/ ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . ljutsf k/Dk/f, ghL/x¿ x]g]{ xf] eg] cu|ultsf] ;+j}wflgs ljsf; ug{sf nflu xfd|f] ;jf]{Rr cbfnt slxNo} ;xfos ePsf] 5}g -rfx] gful/stfsf] ljifo xf];\ of ;+;b\ lj36gsf, xfd|f] ;jf]{Rr ;+ljwfgsf] cu|ultsf] ljsf;df ;xfos b]lvPg ._ To;}n] ;jf]{Rrdf /fosf nflu k7fPsf] eP klg To;n] Goflos cfj/0f kfpYof], t/ kl/0ffd oxL cfp“Yof] . Tof] xf]– ;+ljwfgdf rnv]n ug]{ /fhfsf] :yfg a9fpg] .

lgot ls lgolt <

;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& nfO{ cjlzi6 clwsf/sf] ?kdf unt JofVof u/fpg] w/ftn ;[hgf ug{df k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf Pdfn], /fk|kf / cGo ;fgf kf6L{x¿ ;a}sf] e"ldsf /x\of] . t/ of] sf/0f lyPg, kl/0ffd lyof] . sf/0f t sxL+ cGt} lyof] . of] s'/f a'em\g @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsfnsf] :d/0f ug'{ plrt x'g]5 .

/fhf jL/]Gb|nfO{ :juL{o ePkl5 Low profile king sf] pkdf lbOPsf] 5 . t/, of] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{sf avtb]lv g} g]kfnsf /fhfsf] of] ;+ljwfgk|lt ;xdlt :j]lR5s lyPg . g t cGt/fTdfb]lv g} o;k|lt k|lta4tf g} lyof] . b/af/sf] d:of}bf ;+ljwfg ;fj{hlgs ul/g' / To;df lglxt ePsf ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;lxtsf s]xL d"ne"t s'/fx¿ o;df g;d]l6+bf /fhf / /fhkl/jf/df of] ;+ljwfgn] xfd|f] efjgfsf] k|ltlglwTj ub}{g eGg] dgf]j}1flgs c;/ k|f/Deb]lv g} k/]sf] lyof] . @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngk5fl8sf] gof“ /fhgLlts :j?ksf] vfsf lgdf{0fdf /fhf cyjf /fh;+:yfsf] ;f]rfO cs}{ lyof] . ;Dk|e"tf cfkm"df lglxt /fVg], b}lgs k|zf;lgs sfdafx]ssf lg0ff{os zlQm / cjlzi6 clwsf/ cfkm"df /fVg] OR5f b/afl/of ;+ljwfgdfkm{t\ /fhfaf6 JoQm ePsf lyP . t/, @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] k[i7e"lddf /fhfn] tL s'/f nfb\g ;s]gg\ . of] ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g]lalQs} tL s'/f k|flKtsf] csf{ v]nx¿ klg ;'? eP .

of] ;+ljwfg g} c:ki6tfsf] l;4fGtdf Theory of ambigaity agfOPsf] 5 . c:ki6 / låcyL{ s'/fdf /fhfnfO{ v]Ng] 7fp“ lbOPsf] 5 . h:tf] k|ltlglw;ef lj36g, ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff, ;]gf kl/rfngh:tf s'/fdf v]Ng] 7fp“ lyof] . /fhf jL/]Gb|s} kfnfb]lv v]Ng ;'? klg ul/of] . o;sf nflu w/ftn /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] agfOlbP . @)%! ;fndf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ;+;b\ lj36gsf] l;kmfl/; ubf{ sf+u|];–Pdfn] b/af/df laGtLkq xfn]/ /fhfnfO{ u}/;+j}wflgs sbd p7fpg cfu|x u/]s} x'g\ . dgdf]xgsf] lj36gdf klg To:t} laGtLkq xflnof] .

of] ;+ljwfgk|lt g]kfnsf] /fh;+:yfsf] cGt/fTdfb]lvsf] k|lta4tf slxNo} lyPg, kl/l:ylthGo afWotfn] ubf{ /fhfx¿ ;+ljwfg dfGg tof/ ePsf lyP . cfkm\gf] cg's"n l:ylt ljsl;t x'gf;fy pgLx¿n] zlQm lng' :jfefljs lyof] . eof] . Tolt x'"bfx'"b} klg ;Ldfleq} /xnf ls eGg] xfd|f] ;f]rfO lyof], /fhfn] yf]/} rnv]n unf{g\ . cfkm\gf] dfG5] /fhb"t agfpg ;S5g\ . ;+j}wflgs c+udf Nofpg ;S5g\ . t/ o;/L x:tIf]k ub}{gg\ ls < eGg] xfd|f] ck]Iff lyof] . t/ ePg . klxn] wf/f #% -@_ nfO{ k+u' agfOof] . @)$* ;fndf ;f+;b\x¿ dgf]gLt ubf{ k|wfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/;df ul/of] . t/ csf]{ jif{ 6gsk'/sf sf/0f ;Qf–k|ltkIfdf olt s6'tf a9\of] ls k|ltkIfL g]tf dgdf]xgn] g} king in parliament ePsfn] /fhfn] klg 6gsk'/ k|s/0fdf k|wfgdGqLsf] lvnfkmdf hfg'k5{ eGg'eof] . Tof] df}sf 5f]kL tLghgf ;f+;b\ lgo'Qm ul/of] k|wfgdGqLsf] l;kmfl/; a]u/ . To;kl5 wf/f #% -@_ ;bfsf nflu vfOlbof] . ToxL qmd /fhkl/ifb\sf] lgo'lQmdf b]lvof] . :yfgLo lgsfo, k|ltlglw;ef / ;/sf/df afx]s sd{rf/L, ;]gf, k|x/L / cGo ;+j}wflgs lgsfox¿ klg /fhfsf dfG5]x¿n] 3]l/Psf lyP .

jt{dfg /fhf >L % 1fg]Gb|af6 /fHof/f]x0f ug]{lalQs} kof{Kt ;+s]t lbOPsf] xf] . ;+;f/df sxL+ klg To:tf] ;+j}wflgs /fhf 5}g h;n] nuftf/ kqsf/ e]6f];\ / cfkm\gf s'/fx¿ ;fj{hlgs ug{ nufcf];\ . t/, jt{dfg /fhfaf6 eof] . /fhfaf6 x7L / dxTjfsf+IfL (Assertive and ambicious king) xf], d low profile king xf]Og eGg] ;+s]t k|f/Deb]lv g} lbOPsf] xf] . /fhfsf] clxn]sf] sbd b"/b[li6sf] pkh xf]Og, dxTjfsf+Iffsf] kl/0ffd xf] . a]nfotdf h:t} ;+j}wflgs /fhfaf6 k|hftGqsf] cEof; ;“u;“u} hfg;Sg], k|hftGqleq} /fhtGq ;'/lIft x'g] s'/f xfd|f /fhfx¿n] a'em\g ;s]sf] kfO"b}g . ca kf6L{ / g]tfx¿nfO{ jf:tf gu/L klg /fhf rNg ;S5g\ eGg] ;+s]t klg k6s k6s cfPsf] xf] . c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffn] @)$& ;fndf hgtfdf x:tfGt/0f ePsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf lkmtf{ lnPsf] 5 . -lsgls ;Dk|e" hf] 5, To;n] dfq /fhsLo ;Qf / sfo{sf/L clwsf/ k|of]u ug{ kfp“5, ;S5_ rfx] ;+ljwfgdf h];'s} n]lvPsf] lsg gxf];\ .

of] l:ylt ;[hgf ug{df /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ bf]ifL t b]lvP g} . Psflt/ pgLx¿n] cfkm"n] df}sf kfp“bf e|i6frf/d'Qm, ;'zf;go'Qm ;/sf/ lbg ;s]gg\ . wf/f !@& nfO{ /fhfdf cjlzi6 clwsf/ /x]em}+ k|of]u ug{ jftfj/0f ;[hgf ul/lbP eg] csf{lt/ ljb]zL bft[ ;d"xn] klg ;3fOlbP . !! ;]K6]Da/kl5 ljZj ;d'bfosf] klxnf] k|fyldstfdf cft+sjfb k¥of], k|hftGq bf];|f]df k¥of] . klxn] pgLx¿n] gful/s ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tjdf /fhfsf] ;xeflutfaf6 cft+s bafpg ;lsG5 eGg] /0fgLlt ;f/] . t/ g]kfnsf] ;]gf, gful/s ;/sf/sf] lgoGq0fdf lyPg . /fhfsf] g]t[Tjdf kf6L{x¿sf] ;xof]udfkm{t\ bdg u/]df a9L k|efjsf/L x'G5 eg]/ pgLx¿n] klg ;xh jftfj/0f agfOlbP . o:tf cg's"n jftfj/0fn] ubf{ >L % af6 of] b':;fx;k"0f{ lg0f{o ul/Psf] b]lvG5 .

s] yfldG5 t <

c;f]h !* ut]sf] sbdkl5 x]bf{ /fhf / bft[/fi6« b'j}sf] Sofns'n];g km]n vfPsf] b]lvG5 . PSnfPSn} e]6df, rfx] /fhf;“u xf];\ jf ljb]zL s"6gLlt1x¿;“u xfd|f g]tfx¿ v'Nb}gg\ . b'j}yl/n] ;f]r], kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] t ;fy lbOxfN5g\ . t/, g]tfx¿ ha cfkm\gf] kf6L{df cfp“5g\, Toxf“ sfo{stf{sf] efjgf cg'?k hfg}kg]{ x'G5 . /fhf;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ hf“bf, kf6L{df To;sf] :jLsfo{tf g/xg] ePsfn] clxn] kf6L{x¿n], g]tfx¿n] lgliqmo c;xof]uL Jojxf/ b]vfp“b} cfPsf 5g\ . kf6L{x¿n] t cfkm\gf] ;fdflhs k/Dk/fnfO{ klg ltnf~hnL lbP . af;' l/;fnafx]s, sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf s'g} klg g]tfx¿ /fhf;“u 6Lsf yfKg uPgg\ . hals >L % 1fg]Gb|af6 /fhfsf ?kdf lbOg] klxnf] 6Lsf lyof] of] . clxn]sf] of] lgliqmo c;xof]u ef]ln ljikmf]6 eP/ ef]ln /fhf;“u ;lqmo d"7e]8df hfg] ;Defjgf 5 .

Tof] kl/b[ZonfO{ lgofNbf kf6L{x¿n] tTsfn ;8s ttfpg] cf“6 lsg u/]gg\ eg] pgLx¿ cfkm"nfO{ klg xfdL cnf]slk|o 5f}+ eGg] cfTdUnfgL 5 . t/, /fhfsf] sbdsf] ;dy{gdf hgtf ;8sdf cfPsf] gb]v]kl5 pgLx¿sf] cfTdan a9]sf] 5 . sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] ;8s k|bz{g t ;'? u/] . To;n] ult lng;S5, rsf]{ ?kdf . clxn] t g]tfx¿ cfkm}+ låljwfdf k/]sfn] xf] . lsgls /fhf;“u cem}+ klg clGtd sf8{ 5, e|i6frf/sf] . k|d'v /fhgLlts kf6L{df k|d'v JolQmx¿nfO{ tx nufpg Tof] k|of]u ul/+b}g eGg] 5}g . e|i6frf/df k|ToIf, ck|ToIf ;+nUg ePsf] df5]sf] g}lts an sdhf]/ x'G5 . aflx/ k|df0f eP geP klg, cfkm"n] u/] gu/]sf] oyfy{ pgLx¿nfO{ yfxf 5 . e|i6frf/df r's]sf] dfG5] sdhf]/ x'G5 . g]tfx¿n] cfkm\gf] Tof] ;Ldf yfxf kfPsf 5g\ . To;}n] klg pgLx¿ lgliqmo c;xof]uL Jojxf/ ckgfpg afWo 5g\ . ;lqmo lj/f]w ubf{ ef]ln /fhgLlts ?kn] k|]l/t e|i6frf/sf 36gfdf kl/g] eo cfkm\gf] 7fp“df 5 .

/fhtGqdfly c;/

;+j}wflgs /fhtGq sf+u|];sf] l;4fGt xf]Og . kf6L{sf] hGdb]lv sf+u|];sf] Pp6} dfq l;4fGt ax'bnLo Joj:yf xf] . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, sf+u|];sf nflu kl/l:ylthGo ;Demf}tf x'g k'Uof] . lsgls /f0ffzf;g x6fpg /fhf lqe'jg;“u @))& ;fn cufl8b]lv g} sf+u|];n] ;xsfo{ u¥of], ;xof]u lnof] . /fhf cfkm}+ qmflGtdf ;+nUg eP . ;g\ &) sf] bzsdf ;z:q qmflGtsf] cfx\jfg ubf{ jLkLn] eGg'ePsf] 5, /fhtGq eg]sf] v/fa ;+:yf xf] . To;a]nf pxf“sf n]vx¿df g]kfnL sf+u|]; u0ftGqjfbL kf6L{ xf] elgPsf] 5 . @)## ;fndf d]nldnfksf] gLlt cGtu{t /fhf;“usf] ;xsfo{nfO{ sf+u|];n] ckl/xfo{ 7x¥ofof] . t/, Tof] /0fgLlt dfq lyof] . @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngdf j}rfl/s ?kdf cToGt} j}/efj ePsf sDo'lgi6nfO{ ;fOhdf /fVgsf nflu sf+u|];n] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] gf/f km]l/ cufl8 ;f¥of] . k|lts"n cj:yfdf af“Rg] /0fgLltsf] ?kdf jf kl/l:ylthGo ;Demf}tfsf cfwf/df dfq} sf+u|];n] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ dfGb} cfPsf] 5 . sDo'lgi6x¿sf sf/0f dfq sf+u|];n] of] /0fgLlt clVtof/ u/]sf] xf] . sf+u|];n] cfkm\gf nflu sDo'lgi6eGbf /fhf sd zq'tfk"0f{ 7fg]sf] 5 .

t/, /fhfsf ;DaGwdf sf+u|];leq a]nfa]nf ljjfb gp7]sf xf]Ogg\ . @)$^ ;fnkl5 ePsf s}of}+ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf lgs} k|efjzfnL g]tfx¿n] /fhfsf] e"ldsf ;+ljwfgdf n]lvP cg'?kdf ;Lldt x'g'kg]{ cfjfh p7fPsf 5g\ . ca /fhf;“us} ;lqmo åGådf hfg'kg]{ eof] eg] cfh;Dd ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq dfGb} cfPsf] kf6L{n] klg Tof] gdfGg] nfOg kqmg ;S5 . Pdfn] nufot ;a} sDo'lgi6x¿ t u0ftGqjfbL g} 5g\ . pgLx¿n] klg kl/l:ylthGo ;Demf}tf:j?k /fhtGq dfg]sf x'g\ . of] af6f]af6 ;Qfdf hfg ;'ud ePsfn] /fhf dfg]sf x'g\ . ca kf6L{x¿sf] e"ldsf km]l/g;S5 .

cem cufl8 x]/f}+ . o; cufl8;Dd dfcf]jfbLsf] u0ftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhfaLr kf6L{x¿ 9fn lyP . l;lnu'9Lsf] jftf{ xf];\ jf zflGtjftf{ cjlwdf yfgsf]6df ePsf] jfd kf6L{x¿sf] a}7sdf dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGq / ;+ljwfg;efdf ;xsfo{ u/f}+ eg]/ cfu|x u/] . t/, of] a]nf /fhfsf] ;xof]uaf6 ;Qfdf hfg ;lhnf] xf]nf eg]/ Pdfn]–dfn]h:tf kf6L{x¿n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;fy lbPgg\ . t/, ca ;lqmo 6s/fj x'g] cj:yfdf o;nfO{ c? ;+ul7t agfP/ nfg'kg]{ x'G5, nfG5g\ . /fhfn] agfPsf] ;/sf/df x]bf{ cg'xf/ c?sf] b]lvPnf -h:tf] nf]s]Gb|sf]_ t/ To;sf] lhDd]jf/L /fhfn] lng'kg]{ x'G5 . lsgls sfo{sf/L clwsf/ lnPkl5 To;sf] lhDd]jf/L klg t :jtM lng'kg]{ x'G5 . ;a} sfdsf] eflubf/ /fhf x'g'kb{5 . Tolta]nf clxn]sf d"nwf/sf kf6L{x¿n] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqk|ltsf] k|lta4tf 5fl8lbP/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu u/] eg] klg crDd x'g]5}g . clxn]sf] l:yltdf /fhfsf sbdk|lt bnx¿n] u/]sf] lgliqmo ;xof]usf] cy{ s] xf] eg] bnx¿ /fhfnfO{ zlQmzfnL agfpg rfx"b}gg\ . clxn];Dd pgLx¿n] /fhfnfO{ l/emfP/ ;Qfdf hfg] ;xh af6f] b]v]sf x'g ;S5g\ . t/, /fhfsf] of] sbdn] To;nfO{ ;3fPsf] 5}g . ;lqmo c;xof]u / ;Lwf d'7e]8sf] a]nfdf tTsfn ;Qfdf hfg] p2]Zo uf}0f x'G5 . csf]{ p2]Zo k|fyldstfdf k5{ . tTsfnsf nflu Tof] p2]Zo eg]sf] /fhfnfO{ jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] lbPsf] e"ldsfeGbf a9L v]Ng glbg] jf ;+j}wflgs bfo/fdf af“Wg] x'g;S5 . ;}4flGts ?kdf ;+j}wflgs eg] klg of] ;+ljwfgn] k"0f{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] Joj:yf ug{;s]g . cw{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq :yflkt u/fof] . ca kf6L{x¿n] ug]{ cfGbf]ngsf] p2]Zo k"0f{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] dfu x'G5 . k"0f{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq eg]kl5 clxn]h:tf] x}g, ;]gfnfO{ gful/s ;/sf/sf] cGtu{t g} /flvG5 . ;+;b\ lj36g, ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ffh:tf s'/fx¿df /fhfnfO{ rnv]n ug]{ 7fp“ lbOGg . ca cfpg] r/d /fhgLlts åGådf /fhgLlts kf6L{sf] p2]Zo /fhfnfO{ k"0f{tM lgz:q kfg]{ x'g cfp“5 . Tof] af6f] 5]lsof] eg] grfx"bf grfx"b} klg u0ftGq cfpg;S5 .

o;sf] csf]{ kIf klg 5 . ;lqmo d'7e]8sf] l:yltdf s]xL ;dosf nflu /fhfsf] e"ldsf a9\g klg ;S5 . t/, To;n] bL3{sfndf /fhfs} klg lxt ub}{g . lsgeg] xfd|f] k/Dk/fut /fhtGqsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] wfuf] sfl6+b} uPsf] 5 . /fhf jL/]Gb|;lxt !) zfxL ;b:osf] ;+xf/ x'"bf Ps 7fp“df wfuf] sfl6of] . c;f]h !* ut] /fhfn] hgtfdf lglxt ;fj{ef}d;Qf lkmtf{ ln+bf csf]{ 7fp“df wfuf] sfl6of] . /fhfn] ;du| zlQm xft lnP/ /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ bdg u/] eg] t];|f] 7fp“df wfuf] sfl6G5, lsgls To;n] /fhfk|lt hgtfsf] cf:yf a9fpg] 5}g . cl:t dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGq / ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu ubf{ 9fn ag]sf kf6L{x¿ ca aGg]5}gg\ .

efjL lgsf;

ca x]/f}+, /fhfn] /fhsLozlQm lkmtf{ lnPkl5, sfo{sfl/0fL zlQm lkmtf{ lnPkl5 s] /fHozlQm alnof] ePsf] 5 t < oL ;f/f 36gfsf] s]Gb|ljGb' dfcf]jfbL ;d:of xf] . dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ b'O{dfq pkfo x'g\, != jftf{, @= bdg . jftf{sf] af6f]af6 clxn] d ;a}eGbf sd cfzfjfbL 5' . lsgeg] lxhf] nf]slk|o hgfb]z ePsf ;/sf/x¿n] t To;nfO{ kf/ nufpg ;s]gg\ eg] of] t nf]slk|o hgfb]z gePsf] cfwf/xLg ;/sf/;“u dfcf]jfbL jftf{ ug{ cfp“5g\ eGg] Uof/]G6L 5}g . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ j}rfl/s cfj/0faf6 x]g]{ xf] eg] of] ;/sf/;“u pgLx¿n] jftf{ ug]{ ;Defjgf Go"g b]lvG5 . jftf{ geP /fHon] ug]{ ;]gfsf] k|of]u xf] . bfª 36gfkl5 c;f]h !* /ftsf] !! aHg' cufl8;Dd, ;/sf/ -;]gf, k|x/L;lxt_ /fhgLlts kf6L{, bft[ ;d'bfo, /fhf ;a}n] dfcf]jfbL bafpg ;xof]u ;dy{g u/]s} lyP . t/, Tolt w]/} zlQmx¿n] ;fd"lxs ?kdf /f]Sbf klg dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0f ug]{ zlQm emg\emg\ a9\b} uPsf] lyof] . ca ;/sf/k|lt kf6L{x¿sf] c;xof]u / dfcf]jfbLk|lt df}g ;dy{gdf ;/sf/ PSn}n] Tof] r'gf}tL s;/L ;fdgf ug{;S5 < lxhf] klg Pp6f dgf]lj1fgn] sfd u/]sf] lyof], ha dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4 5]8]/ sf+u|]; sfo{stf{ dfg{ yfn]sf lyP, clt blIf0fkGyLx¿n] …dfcf]jfbLn] 7Ls u/]Ú eg]h:tf] u/L dgf]j}1flgs pQ]hgf JoQm u/]sf lyP . ca cfpg] lbgdf /fhfsf] ;/sf/;“u l;w} 6s/fj kbf{, kf6L{x¿ To;/L g} al;lbP eg] s] x'G5 < kf6L{x¿ lgliqmo jf t6:y a;]kl5, aflxl/Pkl5 bftfx¿sf] ;xof]udf cw{la/fd nfUg]5 . k"0f{tM ;3fp“b}gg\ . To;a]nf /fhfsf] ks8leq /x]sf zlQmx¿ dfq} dfcf]jfbL;“u n8\g'k5{ . c? zlQmx¿ /0fe"ldaf6 kms]{kl5 PSnf] ;]gf dfq} dfcf]jfbL;“u, s]sf nflu slt~h]n nl8/xG5 t < Tof] sf]0faf6 x]bf{ klg c;f]h !* sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffn] /fh;+:yfsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] wfuf] sf6\b} uPsf] 5 . /fhgLltnfO{ emg\emg\ c"Wof/f]lt/ pGd'v u/fp“b}5 . Tof] l:yltdf ljb]zL ;]gf vf;u/L ef/tLo ;]gf cfpg] k"jf{g'dfg dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿sf] 5 . t/, ljb]zL ;]gf cfpgf;fy %)÷^) jif{ To;nfO{ x6fpg] / To:tf] ;]gf lj/f]wL hgdt ;fDo kfg{ nfUg;S5 . To;}n] hgzlQm cfp“b}g xf]nf, xltof/, pks/0f, tflndh:tf s'/fx¿ cfp“nfg\ .

tTsfnsf] lgsf;

c;f]h !* ut]sf] 36gfkl5 cfly{s, ;fdflhs s'/fx¿ uf}0f eO{ /fhgLlt k|wfg eP/ cfPsf] 5 . ljut !@ jif{df e|i6frf/ / s'zf;g /x\of] eg] klg k|hftGqsf] ;f}Gbo{ dfGg'k5{, y'k|} cfly{s, ;fdflhs s'/fx¿ rrf{sf] s]Gb|df cfP . sd}of pGd"ng, bf]xf]/f] e"–:jfldTjsf] cGTo eP . /fHosf] Wofg /fhgLlts ;+s6 ;dfwfgdf nfUg'k5{ . cem} Tof] ;+s6 Pp6f dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsG5, Tof] xf]– ;+ljwfg;ef . ;+ljwfg;ef hlt rf“8f] eof], /fhtGqsf] eljio Tolt ;'/lIft x'g;S5 .

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