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g]kfnsf] /fhwfgL sf7df8f}" af"sL g]kfnsf nflu b'u{d 5 . vf;u/L jiff{sf] ;dodf sf7df8f}"sf] g'jfsf]6, sfe|], l;Gw', bf]nvf / /fd]5fk afx]ssf cGo e"–efu;"u ;Dks{ em08} ljR5]bh:t} x'ghfg] u/]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}"nfO{ oL afx]s af"sL g]kfn;"u hf]8\g] sf7df8f}"–d'ulnª–gf/fo0f3f6 v08 slxn] hf]ludf/fn] /f]lsof], slxn] s[i0feL/n] . @)%) / o;jif{sf] h:tf] clws jiff{ x'"bf lqz'nL, gf/fo0fL gbLn] lsgf/fsf] ;8s ;d]t sf6] eg] sltko k'n / sne6{x¿ klx/f]n] aufP . o;jif{ klg em08} xKtf lbg sf7df8f}" af"sL g]kfnsf] ;8s ;Dks{af6 jl~rt /x\of] .

jiff{df g]kfnsf kxf8L e]udf xjfO{ ;Dks{ klg ;xh x'g] u/]sf] 5}g . ljz]iftM afSnf] s'lx/f], afbn / ef/L jiff{sf sf/0f xjfO{ hxfhsf] p8fgsf nflu b[ZozlQm g} k'Ub}g . o;}n] ;8s oftfoftsf] :yfoL ljsNk, xjfO{ oftfoft aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . ofq'sf] ;'/Iff / sDkgLsf] ljZj;gLotfnfO{ eGbf gfkmfnfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbP/ pko'Qm df};d gx'"bf gx'"b} klg ljdfg rnfp"bf w]/} ljdfg sDkgLsf hxfhx¿ b'3{6gfu|:t eP/ w]/} ofq'x¿sf] Hofg uPsf] 5 . jiff{t\sf] ;do xjfO{ oftfoftsf] klg e/ 5}g . t/, b]zsf] /fhwfgL ePsf]n] :jb]zL–ljb]zLnfO{ sf7df8f}" gcfpm, ghfpm eGg ldNb}g . o:tf] ;a};"u k[ys eP/ s'g} d'n'ssf] /fhwfgL /xg klg ;'xfp"b}g . To;dfly /fhwfgL / To; j/k/sf afl;Gbfsf] b}lgs pkef]Uo ;fdfu|Lx¿sf] cfk"lt{sf] ;d:of 5"b}5 . o;}n] jif{el/ g} sf7df8f}";"u af"sL g]kfn / ljZjsf] kx'"r ;xh agfpg h¿/L 5 . t/ s;/L ug]{ t <

sf7df8f}"nfO{ o;sf j/k/sf lhNnf afx]s af"sL g]kfn;"usf] ;Dks{df k'¥ofpg] xfn ePsf b'O{ dfu{ k[YjL/fhdfu{–gf}aL;]–d'ulnª–gf/fo0f3f6, gf}aL;]–d'ulnª–kf]v/f / gf}aL;]–x]6f}"8f lqe'jg /fhkynfO{_ ;'/lIft / e/kbf]{ agfpg}k5{ . af6f]sf] cfsf/, nDafO / ;'ljwfsf b[li6sf]0fn] lqe'jg /fhky sl7g / vlr{nf] ePsf] bfaL ;jf/L rfnsx¿ / wgLx¿sf] 5 . To;}n] To;sf] ljsNk zL3| vf]lhg'k5{ .

jL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] /fhwfgL sf7df8f}"nfO{ af"sL g]kfn;"u hf]8\g] pko'Qm dfu{x¿ 7Dofpg'ePsf] lyof] . ag]kf–alb{af; /fhdfu{ ag]kl5 k"jL{ g]kfn;"usf] ;Dks{ ;'ud x'g] ck]Iff ug{ ;lsG5 . ToxL b"/b|i6f dfgjn] sf7df8f}"nfO{ x]6f}+8f hf]8\g] sflGt /fhkysf] kl/sNkgf klg u/]sf /x]5g\ . t/, To;n] cem} d"t{ ¿k lng kfPg . hgk|ltlglwx¿ / ;/sf/sf] Wofg o;df hfg lsg h¿/L 5 eg] /fhwfgLsf] ;Dks{ / cfk"lt{ dfu{ Pp6} dfq /xg' Hofb} hf]lvdo'Qm x'ghfG5 . ljutdf s]xL lyPg . zflGt If]qleq dfG5]x¿ w}o{ u/]/ kv{Gy] . k|s[ltn] wf]sf lbP dfq} xf], gq dfG5]n] ;fj{hlgs ;8s cj¿4 ug]{ b':;fx; ug]{ lyPg . t/ ljut * jif{otf g]kfndf dfG5]n] dfG5] sf6\g], dfG5]n] dfgjLo ;'ljwfsf nflu agfPsf k'n, k'n];f, 6]lnkmf]g 6fj/, ljB't u[xx¿ Wj:t kfbf{ s';+:s[ltsf] hGd ePsf] 5 . ef]ln l:ylt v/fa eof] eg] ltgLx¿n] /fhwfgLsf] cfk"lt{ dfu{ aGb ub}{}gg\ eGg] Uof/]06L 5}g .

ljut s]xL ;dootfb]lv sf7df8f}"–x]6f}+8f ;'¿ª dfu{ / kmf:6 6«ofs dfu{sf] rrf{ klg rNg] u/]sf] 5 . $ jif{ cufl8 lghL If]qsf] Pp6f sDkgL lgdf{0fsf] lhDd]jf/L lng cu|;/ klg ePsf] lyof] . clxn] klg cy{dGqL 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLn] cWofb]zdfkm{t\ NofP/ ;fj{hlgs u/fpg'ePsf] ah]6df o;sf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . vf;u/L /fhwfgL sf7df8f}"nfO{ dWo g]kfnsf] t/fO{;"u hf]8\g] ;a}eGbf 5f]6f] dfu{ ePsf]n] lghL If]qn] agfPdf klg of] dfu{ grNg] s'/f 5}g . To;dfly of] dfu{ l5d]sL ef/taf6 ;8s dfu{ eP/ cfpg klg ;a}eGbf 5f]6f] kg{hfG5 . wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts / k|fs[lts ko{6gsf nflu g]kfn cfpg] ef/tLox¿ slDt 5}gg\ . To;}n] kmf:6 6«ofs ;lhn} rNg ;S5, lghL If]qn] rnfPdf klg .

cem of] dfu{sf] csf]{ pkfb]otf s] 5 eg] g]kfnn] rLg ;/sf/;"u s]¿ª–sf7df8f}" ;8s vf]Ng] ;xdlt u/]sf] 5 . ef]ln ljZjsf ;a}eGbf 7"nf hg;+Vof ePsf ef/t / rLgsf] cfpg]–hfg] dfu{sf] ¿kdf of] ljsl;t x'g klg ;S5 .

h] xf];\, k[YjL/fhdfu{sf] ljsNk eP/ /fhwfgL, af"sL g]kfn / :yndfu{af6 g]kfn cfpg rfxg] ljb]zLx¿nfO{ h'g pNemg clxn] Joxf]g{' k/]sf] 5, To;nfO{ sd ug]{ xf] eg] j}slNks dfu{ vf]Ng}k5{ . To;sf] nflu ;a}eGbf pko'Qm rflx" kmf:6 6«ofs x'g;S5 . To;sf] ;fydf nlntk'/ / dsjfgk'/sf u|fdL0f e]usf hgtfnfO{ /fhwfgL sf7df8f}";"u cfpg–hfgsf nflu sflGt /fhdfu{sf] lgdf{0fnfO{ klg k|fyldstfdf /fVg'k5{ . clg dfq /fhwfgL sf7df8f}" lxp"b–jiff{ ;a} ;do, :jb]zL / ljb]zLx¿sf nflu ;'ud aGg] 5 . b]zsf] /fhwfgL Pp6f dfq ;Dks{ af6f]sf] e/df l6Sg', l6ls/xg vf]Hg' hf]lvd dfq xf]Og, b'ef{Uos} s'/f xf] . sf7df8f}"nfO{ af"sL g]kfn;"u hf]8\g] j}slNks dfu{x¿, jL=kL=dfu{ -ag]kf–l;Gw'nL–alb{af;_ sflGt/fhky / kmf:6 6«ofs l56f] ;DkGg ul/o"g\ . tfls g]kfn / g]kfnk|]dLx¿n] /fhwfgL cfpg / /fhwfgLaf6 aflx/ hfg] OR5f ;lhnf];"u k"/f ug{ kfpmg\ .

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