First Page The Deshanter - Weekly (Nepal)

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn g/]z >L % 1fg]Gb|af6 e'6fgL ;dsIfL lhUd]l;+u] jfªr's;"u g]kfndf /x]sf e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofsf ;DaGwdf kqfrf/ ul/aS;]sf] ;dfrf/ l9nf] u/L aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . b'j} /fi6«k|d'vaLr z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofdfly kq cfbfg–k|bfg;d]t ePsf] lyof] . cWoIfsf gftfn] ;fs{ /fi6«x¿sf] ;b\efjgf e|d0fsf qmddf lyDk' k'u]sf k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] /fhfsf] lr¶L e'6fg g/]z jfªr'snfO{ a'emfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

dgf]gLt ;/sf/sf k//fi6« k|ltlglwx¿sf] s"6gLlts rft'o{dfkm{t z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofaf/] cfO/x]sf ;"rgfx¿ kbf{ aflx/sf emf"sL dfq x'g\ eGg] s'/f /fi6«k|d'vaLr ePsf] kqfrf/sf] va/n] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . t/, zLtnlgjf;n] kqfrf/af/] hgtfnfO{ ;"lrt u/]sf] 5}g .

rGb ;/sf/sf k//fi6«dGqL g/]Gb|ljqmd zfx / p:t} x}l;ot kfPsf 8f=e]ifaxfb'/ yfkfn] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿ :jb]z lkmtf{ x'g] km/s–km/s ldlt g} tf]s]/ b]z / b'lgof" x";fO;s]sf 5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfo, g]kfnl:yt s"6gLlts ;d'bfo / z/0ffyL{ pRr cfof]u e'6fg / g]kfnsf] ;/sf/L txdf z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ;dfwfg x'G5 eGg]df ljZjf; ug{ tof/ 5}gg\ . ef/tsf] dWo:ytflagf z/0ffyL{ ;d:of ;dfwfg gx'g] pgLx¿sf] ljZjf; 5 . t/, o;df ef/tsf] ;lqmotf cufj} g]kfn–e'6fgsf] pRr txaf6} of] ;d:ofsf] 6'+uf] nufpg] k|of; ;'? ePsf] lyDk' e|d0f bnsf ;b:o lgs6;"qn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfof] .

>L % 1fg]Gb|af6 g]kfn k|j]z u/]sf …cfkm\gf gful/sÚnfO{ cfkm\g} b]zdf /fv]/ ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ ;'emfj e'6fg g/]znfO{ lbOaS;]sf] 5 . ptf e'6fg g/]z jfªr'sn] g]kfnLn] cfkm"nfO{ ;fx|} b'Mv lbPsf] u'gf;f] >L % ;dIf kqdfkm{t u/]sf] pRr ;dfrf/;"qn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . To:t}, z/0ffyL{ ;d:of alNem/x]df of] ;d:ofleq cft+ssf/L zlQm k|j]z ug]{ ;Defjgf /x]sf] tkm{ klg e'6fg g/]zsf] Wofgfsif{0f ul/Psf] 5 . b'j} /fi6«k|d'vaLr ;+:yfut dfq xf]Og, ;'dw'/ JolQmut ;DaGw klg /x]sf] hfgsf/;"qn] atfof] .

clxn] cd]l/sfnufotsf klZrdf /fi6«n] e'6fgdf klg g]kfndf h:t} cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfk ;'? gxf];\ eg]/ z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofnfO{ dxŒj lb+b} cfPsf 5g\ . blIf0f Pl;of dfldnf x]g]{ cd]l/sL pklgb]{zs lgsf]n; h]lbg clxn] g]kfn e|d0fdf 5g\ . pgn] o; If]qsf] z/0ffyL{ / cft+sjfb x]b}{5g\ . pgn] z/0ffyL{ ;d:of nlDaof] eg] e'6fgdf klg cft+sjfbL ;d:of pTkGg x'g] ;Defjgf b]vfPsf] pgL;"u lgs6;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . lgsf]n;sf] egfO p4[t ub}{ ;dfrf/;"q eG5– z/0ffyL{ juL{s/0f ubf{ e'6fgn] 5'6\ofPs} >]0fL :jLsf/ ug'{n] g]kfnsf] s"6gLlt g} z+sfsf] 3]/fdf tflgPsf] 5 . pgn] z/0ffyL{ pRrfo'Qm ?bn'a;sf] e'6fgL z/0ffyL{ clglZrt eljio af]s]/ :jb]z kmls{g' ;dfwfg xf]Og eGg] egfOsf] ;dy{g u/]sf 5g\ .

ef/t / e'6fgsf nflu nfdf] ;do /fhb"t /lx;s]sf 8f=e]ifaxfb'/ yfkfsf] z/0ffyL{ ;d:ofaf/] kl5Nnf cleJolQmaf6 klZrdf s"6gLlts ;d'bfo c;Gt'i6 /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . /fi6«sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgeGbf klg ef/t / e'6fg l/emfP/ JolQmut :jfy{ k"/f ug{ 8f=yfkfn] uf]ndf]n efiff k|of]u u/]sf] hfgsf/x¿ atfp"5g\ . cfkm\gL kTgL 8f=/Ltf yfkfnfO{ ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gdf k'¥ofpgsf nflu k"j{/fhb"t yfkfn] juL{s[t z/0ffyL{ rf"8} :jb]z kmls{g] s'/f atfpg'k/sf] xf]– Ps pRr;"q atfp"5 .

;g\ !(() sf] l8;]Da/ !@ df ^) hgfsf] ;d"xaf6 ;'? ePsf] z/0ffyL{ ;+Vofn] lat]sf] !# jif{df nfv gfl3;s]sf] 5 .

g]kfnL e"lddf ef/tLo u:tL

njb]j 9'+ufgf

kf"ry/ . k"jL{ g]kfnsf u|fdL0f e]uaf6 sfdsf] vf]hLdf kf"ry/sf] pQ/L ;Ldf x'"b} ef/tLo e"lddf uPsf kf"r xhf/eGbf a9L g]kfnL sfdbf/x¿ ef/tLo kIfsf] PskIfLo gfsfaGbLsf sf/0f 3/ kms+{g gkfp"bf cnkqdf k/]sf 5g\ . kmn}+rf $ sf dlrGb| a]ufsf cg';f/ ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{n] b'O{ dlxgfotf ;Ldf cfjthfjtdf k"0f{¿kn] k|ltaGw nufPkl5 5 dlxgfcl3 To;tkm{ uPsf g]kfnL >ldsx¿ 3/ kmls{g g;s]sf x'g\ .

g]kfnLx¿ kf"ry/sf kmn+}rf, Rofªyfk', yk'{, cf]ofd, gfuL tyf tfKn]h'ªsf sfnLvf]nf, ;fb]jf, cfªvf]k, ;fAnfv', ;'?ªlvd, a'?ªlvdnufotaf6 cTolws ;+Vofdf ef/t k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ . To:t} k"j{sf t]x|y'd, wgs'6f, Onfd, ;+v'jf;efaf6 ;d]t kf"ry/sf] lrjfe~Hofª, sfnf]6, kmn]s] / kfgLleQf gfsfx'"b} g]kfnL sfdbf/x¿ ef/t uPsf lyP .

g]kfn–ef/t ;Ldf gfsfx¿ lrjfe~Hofª / kmfnf]6df tLg÷tLg lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{ t}gfy 5g\ . To;df klg ;Ldf gfsfb]lv rf/ 306fsf] k}bn b"/Ldf kg]{ Rofªyfk' ahf/df dfq g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{ /x]sf]n] pgLx¿sf] cg'kl:yltdf ;Ldf glhs ef/tLo e"lddf dxn], lrq], l;l/vf]nf, l;Dkmf]snufotsf :yfgdf /x]sf :k];n OlG8of k'ln;, :k];n ;]So'l/6L Ao'/f], af]8{/ ;]So'l/6L kmf];{ / cfd{ kmf];{n] g]kfnL e"ld;Dd cfP/ qm; ;]So'l/6L u:tL ug]{ u/]sf] Rofªyfk'sf hut /fO{n] atfP .

kmn}+rf–*, sf lbnaxfb'/ a]ufn] ;Ldf If]qsf] g]kfntkm{sf] e"ld xfn s;}sf] /]vb]vdf gePsf]n] ;Ldf If]q glhs g]kfnL k'u]df ef/tLo ;}lgsn] ef/tLo e"lddf lsg cfO;\ eg]/ b'O{ lsnf]ld6/ j/;Dd nv]6\g] u/]sf] atfP .

g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;Ldf If]qsf] pQm hUuf jgIf]q 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 /]vb]v k'Ug g;s]sf]n] To;cl3sf] lnDa"x¿sf] lsk6 gfkLcg';f/sf] rf/lsNnf l;dfgfdf clxn] ;Ldf:tDe g} gePsf] bfaL a]ufsf] 5 .

;Ldf gfsfaf6 g]kfnLx¿ ;'Gtnf, cn+}rL l6Kg / af]Sg tyf cf/f sf6\g] / cGo Jofj;flos sfdsf nflu 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ef/t uPsf x'g\ . Rofªyfk'sf lgjt{dfg pkfWoIf df]xg 9'+u]nsf cg';f/ 8]9 jif{cl3 uflj;sf] l;kmfl/; rn];Dd l;hgdf b}lgs #)÷$) hgf l;kmfl/; lnP/ hfg] u/]sf]df clxn] klg Rofªyfk'sf dfq} x/]s 3/af6 @÷# hgf ef/taf6 kms{g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

To;sf ;fy} tL ;Ldf gfsf k|of]u ub}{ b}lgs ahf/ eg{ / cfkmGt e]6\g;d]t ef/ttkm{ cfjthfjt uy]{ . t/, ef/tLox¿n] PstkmL{ ¿kdf cfjthfjtdf lgoGq0f ;'? u/]kl5 ;Ldf If]qsf g]kfnL a9L kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . kmn}+rfsf dflrGb| a]ufsf cg';f/ hah{:tL g]kfn cfpg vf]Hg] / ef/ttkm{ k|j]z ug{ vf]Hg] g]kfnLx¿nfO{ ef/tLo ;'/IffsdL{n] pQ/L r]skf]:6af6 u]lhª r]skf]:6 n}hfg] / Toxf"af6 lbNnL;Dd k7fpg] u/]sf] 5 .

clxn] g]kfnLx¿ ef/tLo ;Ldfahf/ b]Gtfd, pQ/], l;/Lvf]nf, l/ªlu/ -l/ªluk_, u]lhª, ;f]daf/], n]K;]s, lx+ufO{nufotsf :yfgdf a;]/ g]kfn kmls{g] k|of;df 5g\ . pgLx¿ !) uhfsf] ;Ldf sf6\gf;fy 3/ cfpg k|of; ul//x]sfn] sf"s8le§f / cGo gfsftkm{ hfg grfx]sf] atfOG5 .

ef/tLo kIfsf] HofbtLaf/] cgle1tf k|s6 ug]{ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L hgfb{g zdf{ clwsf/L g]kfnL ;'/IffsdL{ ;Ldf gfsfeGbf 6f9f /x]sf]n] s]xL ;dootf ;Ldf gfsfdf s8fO eg] ckgfOPsf] atfp"5g\ .

df]afOndf e|i6frf/

sf7df8f}+ . ;/sf/n] ;]n'n/ df]afOn cfoft v'nf u/]kl5 klxnf]k6s ef]ln ;f]daf/ Ps xhf/ yfg ;]n'n/ df]afOn ;]6 ljdfg:yn eG;f/ sfof{noaf6 5'6\b}5 . cfoftstf{ Jofkf/Ln] Ps xhf/ yfg df]afOn cfoft u/] klg hDdf Ps ;o yfg df]afOnsf] dfq eG;f/ ltg]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] s'/f ljdfg:yn eG;f/ sfof{nosf] ljZj:t;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . cfotstf{ Jofkf/Lsf] gfd :ki6 geP klg ;]n'n/ df]afOnsf] sfuhft eg] Ps ;o yfgsf] dfq 5 / ;f]xLcg';f/ eG;f/ 5'6fpg] s'/fsf] ldnf]dtf] eO;s]sf] 5 . ;"qsf cg';f/, lgoldt ¿kdf cfoft ub}{ cfPsf oL cfoftstf{n] o;sf nflu eG;f/ sfof{no k|d'v;"u s'/f ldnfO;s]sf] atfOG5 .

;a} bn cfGbf]ngdf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . ebf}sf] clGtd ;ftfb]lv PSsfl; ;':tfPsf] k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngn] s7\ofª\lu+|bf] hf8f];"u} k';sf] klxnf] ;ftfaf6 k'gM ult lng] ePsf] 5 . ljb]zL s"6gLlt1x¿dfkm{t /fhfn] …;sf/fTds ;+s]tÚ k7fPsf] eGb} k"j{3f]lift lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngnfO{ ck|Toflzt ¿kn] g/d agfPsf sf+u|];–Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿ ca /fhfsf] cfZjf;gdf e'lng gx'g] lgisif{df k'u]sf 5g\ . /fhfnfO{ unfP/ dfq k|ltudg ;lRrg ;Sg] lgrf]8df k'u]sf lj3l6t ;+;b\df k|ltlglwTj ug]{ k|d'v ;+;b\jfbL ;"u;"u} sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ / ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{ klg cfGbf]ngdf xf]ldg] tof/L ul//x]sf 5g\ .

tLg dlxgfsf] k|tLIff Joy{ †

pkrf/ ofqfdf nG8gdf /x"bf g} /fhfaf6 cfºgf d'Vo dfu k"/f x'g] ;+s]t sf7df8f}+l:Yft ljb]zL s"6gLlt1x¿dfkm{t cfGbf]ng/t bnsf g]tfx¿n] kfPsf lyP . To;s} cfwf/df sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf g]tfx¿n] …lg0ff{osÚ cfGbf]ngsf] :j¿k abn]/ g/d kf/] . /, hgdf]rf{nufotsf ;xofqL ;fgf bnsf g]tfx¿sf] r]tfjgL afah'b b'O{ 7"nf bnsf g]tfx¿ /fhfsf] sbdsf] k|tLIff ul//x] . o;}sf/0f sf+u|];–Pdfn]x¿sf] ab\gfdL klg eof] . :jb]z lkm/]/ xKtf+} lalt;Sbf klg /fhfaf6 s'g} sbd rflnPg . olQs}df b;}+ cfof] . b;}+Kfl5 k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfs} ;/sf/n] k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf ug]{ / To;kl5 pxf"s} g]t[Tjdf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg] ;xdlt eof] . /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] k|oTg o;k6s ef/tLo s"6gLlt1s} kxndf ePsf] lyof] . b;}+ laTof], ltxf/ uof] t/ pQm ;dembf/L klg b/af/n] Jojxf/df ¿kfGt/0f u/]g . ltxf/kl5 klg b/af/n] c;+j}wflgs sbd ;Rofpg jf /fhgLlts lgsf;sf nflu s'g} sbd rfn]g . otf ebf} !) ut] jftf{ k|lqmof / o'4lj/fd e+u u/]/ dfcf]jfbL k'gM lx+;fdf plqPotf lx+;f–k|ltlx+;fdf b}lgs ;/b/ !& hgf g]kfnLn] cgfxsdf Hofg u'dfpg'kl//x]sf] 5 . o'4lj/fdsf] ;dodf yf]/} eP klg tª\lu|g nfu]sf] cy{tGq k'gM cf]/fnf] nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . b]z Oltxf;d} gePsf] uDeL/ ;+s6df km;]sf] a]nf b]zleqsf /fhgLlts zlQmx¿aLr Go"gtd Pstf / ;dembf/L aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . o;n] ljb]zL x:tIf]knfO{ emg} glhs t'NofPsf] 5 . o:tf] l:yltdf klg /fhfaf6 b]znfO{ hf]ufpgsf nflu ;+ljwfgsf kIfw/ /fhgLlts bn;"u Go"gtd ;dembf/L / ;xdlt sfod ug]{ k|oTg ePg . /fhfsf oL ultljlwx¿nfO{ ;a}lt/af6 cfZro{hgs / c:jfefljs dflgPsf] 5 . k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿ /fhfaf6 lg/fz x'g' c:jfefljs xf]Og .

o;}aLr rGbsf] alxu{dgkl5 …/fk|kf g]tfÚsf x}l;otdf ^ dlxgf klxn] k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] pxf"s} bn /fk|kfaf6 /fhLgfdf dfluof] . b/af/;"u cToGt} lgs6 /fk|kf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffsf] kxndf PsfPs cfPsf] /fhLgfdf k|s/0fsf k5fl8 b/af/sf] xft /x]sf] ljZjf; ul/G5 . cfkm"x¿n] cfGbf]ngsf] ljsNk gb]Vg'sf] sf/0f vf]tNb} Ps g]tf eG5g\– …/fhfn] xfdLnfO{ 5SofP/ ;]gfsf] andf cfkm\gf] l:ylt dha't ug{ dfq nfu]sf 5g\ . pgnfO{ k|hftGqsf] dtna /x]sf] b]lvPg . To;}n] ca h] x'G5, cfGbf]ngs} andf x'G5 .Ú

‘jfd{ck’ dfq} †

ut z'qmaf/ sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo hgcfGbf]ng ;+of]hg sfo{bnn] k'; dlxgfel/sf nflu eg]/ cl3 ;f/]sf sfo{qmdx¿ x]bf{ :ki6 x'G5– sfo{qmdx¿ cfGbf]ngsf] dfxf}n tof/Lsf nflu agfOPsf 5g\ . æof] cfGbf]ngsf] nflu …jfd{–ckÚ xf],Æ Pdfn] g]tf s]=kL= zdf{ cf]nLsf] l6Kk0fLn] klg oxL s'/fnfO{ k'li6 u5{ .

cfd ¿kdf sfo{qmddf s8fkg geP klg :yfgLo lgsfosf hgk|ltlglwsf] :yfgdf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt / gu/kflnsfdf dgf]gLt x'g]x¿k|lt eg] s8f ¿k cKfgfOPsf] 5 . k'; @ ut]b]lv ltgLx¿sf lj/f]w, wgf{, 3]/fp / h'n'; cflb bafad"ns sfo{qmd ul/g] pNn]v eP klg sf+u|]; k|jQmf ch'{gg/l;+x s];Ln] dgf]gLtx¿nfO{ cfºgf] sfof{nodf k:g glbg] sfo{qmd /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . :d/0fLo 5– klxnf :yfgLo lgsfosf] lgjf{rg u/fpg] k|lta4tfsf dfem yfkf ;/sf/n] ut c;f]hb]lv gu/kflnsf / lhlj;df cfºgf sfo{stf{ etL{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

k'; dlxgfel/sf] sfo{qmdn] cfGbf]ngsf] kIfdf dfxf}n agfPkl5 df3b]lv dfq k|lt/f]wfTdslt/ nfUg] kf"r bnsf] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf pkfWoIf nLnfdl0f kf]v/]n eGg'x'G5, æcsf]{ r/0fsf] cfGbf]ngdf hgtfsf] Jofks ;xeflutf h'6\g] vfnsf] x'G5 .Æ

To;f] t x/]s kf6L{n] cf–cfºg} lx;fan] cfGbf]ngsf] k"j{tof/L gu/]sf x}gg\ . sf+u|];n] w]/} 7fp"df If]qLo / lhNnf:t/sf e]nfx¿ ;DkGg ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] Pdfn] klg c~rn / lhNnf:t/, eft[;+u7gx¿sf] e]nf / k|lzIf0f sfo{qmd u/]/ jftfj/0f ttfpg] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . c¿ ;fgf kf6L{x¿ klg xft af"w]/ a;]sf 5}gg\ .

c¿ bnsf] tof/L

p;f] t ;+;b\ lj36gsf] l;kmfl/; u/]/ !* c;f]hsf] 36gf lgDTofpg dxŒjk"0f{ ;xof]uLsf] e"ldsf v]Ng'x'g] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] g]t[Tjsf] sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ n] klg ;'?b]lv g} /fhfsf] sbdsf] lj/f]wdf k|rf/fTds sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . kf6L{ k|jQmf xf]dgfy bfxfnn] lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, ;f] kf6L{n] k';el/ $) j6f lhNnfdf h'n'; k|bz{g ug]{5 eg] eft[;+:yf t?0f bnn] k'; ! ut] &% j6} lhNnfdf lj/f]w ¥ofnLsf] cfof]hgf ug]{5 .

otf dfn] g]tf ;L=kL= d}gfnLsf] g]t[Tjdf ul7t ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{n] klg k|ltudgsf] lj/f]wdf cfºg} z}nLsf] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . df]rf{sf ;+of]hs d}gfnLn] b]zfGt/;"u eGg'eof], æxfdLx¿ k';sf] bf];|f] ;ftf;Dd ljleGg uf]i7L / cGtlq{mof u5f{}+ eg] csf]{ ;ftfdf /fli6«o e]nf cfof]hgf ug]{5f}+ . ;f] e]nfsf] lgisif{ / lg0f{osf cfwf/df df3 dlxgfb]lv /fli6«o:t/df hgcfGbf]ng ;'? ul/g] hfgsf/L pxf"n] lbg'eof] .

lognfO{ lsg ;d]l6Pg <

otfsf dlxgfdf sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ nfO{ ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL u/fpg k|of; / kxn gePsf] xf]Og . Pdfn]n] o:tf] k|of; ;'? u/]kl5 sf+u|];n] b]pjfn] ;+;b\ lj36g ug]{ uNtLsf nflu dfkmL dfUg'kg]{ ;t{ cl3 ;f¥of] . t/, b]pjf / pxf"sf] kf6L{af6 cfkm"x¿n] eGbf klxn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] dfkmL dfUg'kg]{ dfu cfof] . o;} ljifodf ;fj{hlgs d~raf6 h'xf/L klg rln/x\of] . o:t} rf/ ;–;fgf jfd kf6L{x¿ ;lDdlnt ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{ klg o;df ;lDdlnt x'g OR5's lyof] . t/, b'O{ sf+u|]];aLrsf] dgf]dflnGosf sf/0f jfddf]rf{;d]t kf"r bn;"u ;xsfo{ ug{ kfPg . t/, k|ltudglj?4sf] cfGbf]ngsf] bfo/f km/flsnf] kf/L o;nfO{ cem ;zQm agfpg kf"r bn, sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ / jfddf]rf{ Ps} 7fp"df cfpg'k5{ / PsLs[t sfo{qmd aGg'k5{ . of] oyfy{tfnfO{ ;}4flGts ¿kdf oL ;a} bnn] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . t/, Jojxf/df ldNg g;Sg'sf] sf/0faf/] df]rf{sf ;+of]hs ;L=kL= d}gfnLsf] ljZn]if0f 5– ærf"8} ;Qf xft nfUg]5 eGg] ;f]r]/ pgLx¿n] xfdL;"u ;xsfo{ ug{ g?rfPsf] b]lvG5 .Æ

cfGbf]ngsf] ljsNk 5}g

o;}aLr g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt Pj+ k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] /fhfaf6 cGof}ndfly cGof}n ylk/x]sfn] cfGbf]ng gu/L d"n ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg gx'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

zlgaf/ kf6L{ sfof{nodf pkl:yt sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg /fhgLlts kf6L{ / /fhfaLrsf] d]nldnfkaf6 x'G5 eGb} cfPsf]df /fhfaf6 To;f] x'g g;s]sf] atfp"b} ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof]– …ca cfGbf]ng gul/sg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g ;Sb}g . xfdLn] /fhf ljb]zaf6 kms]{kl5 /fhgLlts bn;"u s'/f u/]/ ;d:ofsf] af6f] lg:sG5 eGg] ;f]r]sf lyof}+ . t/, s'g} lsl;dsf] wf/0ff xfdLn] kfPgf}+ / /fhf cfkm\g} lsl;daf6 cufl8 a9\b} uPsf 5g\ .Ú

o;cl3sf] cfGbf]ng pTsif{df k'u]sf] / /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] cfGbf]ngn] dfcf]jfbL / /fhf b'j}nfO{ cf]em]ndf kfl/lbPsf] :d/0f u/fp"b} ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] cGof}naf6 kf/ kfpgsf] nflu cfk;L ljjfbnfO{ 5f]8]/ Ps eO{ cfGbf]ngdf cufl8 a9\g sfo{stf{nfO{ cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . of] Joj:yf klg k~rfotL lbzflt/ cufl8 a9\b} uPsf] x'gfn] k'; ! nfO{ O+lut u/]/ cfGbf]ng ;'? ul/Psf] ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] casf] cfGbf]ng lg0ff{os x'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'eof] . pxf"n] cufl8 eGg'eof]– æxfdLx¿ s;}sf] s'/f ;'Gb}gf}+, cfkm\g} cfwf/ / ana'tfdf cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . s;}n] cfP/ d2t unf{g\ eg]/ ljZjf; ug'{ x'"b}g / o;} cfwf/df xfdL cufl8 a9\g ;Sof}+ eg] k|ltufdL klg ;dfKt eP/ hfG5g\, dfcf]jfbL klg ;dfKt eP/ hfG5g\ .Æ

;efklt sf]O/fnf hgtf ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j} kIfaf6 r]k'jfdf k/]sf] atfp"b} ufp"sf hgtfnfO{ eod'Qm agfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg lhNnfsf ufp"–ufp"df hfg] sfo{qmd /fv]sf] k|:6 kfg'{eof] . pxf"n] ut cfOtaf/ dxf/fhflw/fhn] b}lgs klqsfsf k|sfzsx¿nfO{ k|wfg;]gfklt Kof/h+u yfkfsf] lgjf;df lbOPsf] sS6]n l8g/ sfo{qmddf e]6 u/]sf]df cfZro{ JoQm ug'{eof] . sf]O/fnfsf] egfO lyof], ældl8ofnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ :jo+ dxf/fhflw/fhn] eGg'kg]{ cj:yf cfof] eg] b]zsf] cj:yf s:tf] x'G5 . of] s'/f ;a}n] a'em\g'k¥of] .Æ

O{Zj/sf] vf]hLdf df]xg

l;Gw'kfNrf]s . uPsf] j}zfvlt/ s/f]8f}+ d"Nosf] nfu"kbfy{ a/fdb x'g]lalQs} a]kQf ePsf Ps O{Zj/sf] vf]hL ug{ csf{ df]xg pQ/lt/ xflgPsf] ;dfrf/ tftf]kfgLsf] jfkm;"u} eG;f/ If]qdf pl8/x]sf] 5 .

of] jif{sf] ;'?lt/ c/lgsf] /fhdfu{sf] nfdf];f"3'l:yt lah'nLsf] af"w If]qdf s/f]8f}+sf] nfu"kbfy{ …a|fpg ;'u/Ú a/fdb ePsf] lyof] . of] 36gf;"u} Jofkf/L O{Zj/ >]i7 klg kqmfp k/]/ a]kQf eP . pgL lrlgof ;'/Iff lgsfosf] sAhfdf /x]sf] ljZjf; ul/P klg cf7 dlxgf lalt;Sbf ;d]t pgsf] oyfy{ l:ylt s;}nfO{ yfxf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

vf;f ltAat x'"b} rLgsf ;x/df nfu"kbfy{ k7fpg] / ptfaf6 xltof/ leœofpg] cj}w sf/f]af/sf nflu tftf]kfgL gfsf Oltxf;b]lv gfd sdfPsf] 7fp" xf] . slyt xltof/ t:s/Ldf ;+nUg ePsf] cf/f]kdf gLns07 rf}nfufO{+ / lji0f' vqL olta]nf 5fpgL Aof/]ssf] lr;f] tfKg afWo 5g\ . x/fPsf O{Zj/ lrlgof k|x/Lsf] lx/f;tdf /x]sf] p8Gt] va/ km}lnPnuQ} ;dfh;]jL df]xgaxfb'/ a:g]t pgsf] vf]hLdf ltAatlt/ xflgPsf 5g\ . O{Zj/s} ;xof]uL ;fy d+l;/ @) ut] zlgaf/ lx+8]sf df]xgnfO{ vr{ar{sf] ultn} aGbf]a:t ul/Psf] hflgkmsf/ ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . df]xgsf ;fydf g]kfnL sf+u]|; -k|hftflGqs_ l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf sf]iffWoIf zDe' nfdf pkm{ laGb'afa' klg uPsf 5g\ . df]xg k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf lhNnf ;efklt x'g\ eGg] s'/f t huhfx]/ g} 5 .

df]xg ha O{Zj/sf] vf]hLdf lgl:sP, ta tftf]kfgL If]qsf Jofkf/Ln] lgs6 ctLtsf s'/f ;Demg yfn]sf 5g\ . ;Qfdf /x]sf a]nf df]xg / tTsfnLg u[x/fHodGqL b]j]Gb|/fh s"8]nsf] tl:a/ ;hfP/ /fVg] gLns07 / lji0f' vqL olta]nf lsg 5fpgL k'u] < :yfgLo Jofkf/L ;f]Rb}5g\ . To:t} ltAataf6 cfPsf b'O{j6f nf]8]8 6«s kqmfp k/]sf] nuQ} r]shf"r g} gu/L @% nfvdf s;/L 5'6] eGg] s'/fn] klg o; If]qsf Jofkf/Lsf] dlyËn 3'dfPsf] 5– olta]nf .

log} rrf{–kl/rrf{ rln/x]s} a]nf ldt]/L ;f"3'b]lv /S;f}nsf] bz uhf;Dd t:s/Lsf] ;~hfn lkm+hfP/ a;]sf Jofkf/Lsf] rxnkxn crfgs rsdGg ePsf] 5 .

;'Aaf g} l;l8cf] †

bfª . hgtfsf] k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /xg] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ;Nofgdf clxn] k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L / ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L gx'"bf ;NofgL hgtf gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq / /fxbfgL lng]h:tf ;]jfaf6 jl~rt ePsf 5g\ .

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L afns[i0f kGyL ;/sf/L sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf sl/a Ps dlxgfsf] nflu ut z'qmaf/ u[xdGqfnotkm{ uPkl5 gfoa ;'Aaf lrqk|;fb vgfnnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbOPsf] 5 . pgn] sfof{nosf] b}lgs Pj+ k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ljut kf"r lbgb]lv lhNnf k|d'vljxLg ePsf sf/0f lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf ljleGg sfdsfhsf nflu lhNnfsf b'u{d ufp"x¿af6 ;b/d'sfd cfPsf hgtf lbge/ lhNnf k|zf;gsf] d"nåf/cufl8 k|lhc / ;xfos k|lhcsf] k|tLIff ub}{ nfOgdf a:5g\ / ck/fGx $ ah]kl5 l/Qf] xft 3/ kms{g afWo x'G5g\ .

k|ltudglj?4 kf"r /fhgLlts bnx¿åf/f ;~rflnt hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ ck|ToIf?kdf ;dy{g / ;xof]u u/]sf] cf/f]kdf /fhg}lts k"jf{u|x /fvL ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L df]xg cs]nfnfO{ ltxf/cl3 g} u[xdGqfnodf sfhdf ;?jf ul/Psf] lyof] . pxf"nfO{ xfn;Dd lhNnfdf lkmtf{ k7fOPsf] 5}g . lhNnfdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L / ;xfos k|lhc;d]t gx'"bf lhNnfl:yt cGo ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿sf] sfd–sf/afxLdf klg k|efj k/]sf] 5 . clwsf+z sfof{nosf k|d'v / sd{rf/Lx¿ sfof{nok|lt cg'Q/bfoL ePsf 5g\ .

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] cg'kl:yltdf pxf"n] ul/cfPsf] sfo{ ug]{ u/L If]qLo k|zf;g sfof{no ;'v]{tn] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no af"s]af6 k|zf;sLo clws[t 6]s/fh 1jfnLnfO{ v6fO;s] tfklg c;'/Iffsf] sf/0f b]vfO{ pgL uf8Laf6 cfpg g;s]sf] / x]lnsf]K6/sf] Joj:yf x'g g;s]sf] lgldQ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lrqk|;fb vgfn atfp"5g\ . lhNnfsf ljljw ;d:ofx¿sf ;DaGwdf lh1f;f /fVbf pgL eG5g\– …gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq / /fxbfgL hf/L ug]{ sfddfq /f]lsPsf] 5 t/ sfof{nosf] cGo b}lgs / k|zf;lgs sfo{ ;'rf??kdf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 .Ú

…lhNnfsf u|fdL0f If]qx¿af6 ljleGg ;d:ofx¿ em]Nb} ;b/d'sfd vn+uf cfP" . t/, clxn] kf"r lbg;Dd klg gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . w]/} lbg;Dd oxL sfdsf] nflu xf]6ndf a:bf k};f g} ;lsof]Ú– l;4]Zj/L uflj;– ( sNn]rf}/ lgjf;L Ps JolQmn] b'Mv];f] kf]v] .

dGqLdfly dfkmL dfUg bafa

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . pRr g]tfx¿ JolQmut ufnLunf}hdf plqg] u/L rls{Psf] emu8fn] ljefhgsf] ;+3f/df k'u]sf] ;Qf?9 /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s /fhgLlts b[Zo kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{sf lhNnf cWoIfx¿sf] e]nfnuQ} a;]sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7skl5 pQm kf6L{sf] cfGtl/s /fhgLltdf blGsPsf] cfuf] lgefpg] k|of; ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu ;/sf/df a;]sf / kf6L{sf] ;+:yfkg kIfeGbf k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ …;fOhÚdf Nofpg rfxg] cb[Zo zlQms} kxndf /fk|kfdf emu8f dTy/ kfg]{ k|of; ePsf] ;Da4 ;"qx¿ atfp"5g\ . ToxL cb[Zo zlQmsf] lgb]{zgdf kfgL af/faf/sf] l:yltdf k'u]sf ;/sf/ / kf6L{ ;+:yfkgaLr crfgs k|ToIf ;+jfb ;'? ePsf] 5 .

ut ;ftf k"j{ hfgsf/Llagf g} s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt a}7sdf crfgs pkl:yt eP/ jl/i7 dGqL 8f=k|sfzrGb| nf]xgL / a'l4dfg tfdfªn] k|ToIf ;+jfb yfn]sf lyP . dGqLx¿ a}7sdf cfPkl5 ;/sf/;"u cfuf] ePsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] pgLx¿sf] emf"sf] emf/]sf lyP . dGqL nf]xgL;"u kf6L{lj?4 ;fj{hlgs ¿kdf lbPsf cleJolQmk|lt dfkmL dfUg rsf]{ bafa lbOPsf] lyof] . t/, nf]xgL / tfdfªn] ;/sf/sf] v'n]/ arfp ug{ ;s]gg\ . a? cfkm"x¿ kf6L{ lgb]{zgsf] ljkIfdf gePsf] atfP/ sGb|Lo ;b:ox¿sf] cfqmf]zaf6 aRr] k|of; u/] .

;a}eGbf a9L cfnf]rgf kf6L{ dxfdGqL;d]t /x]sf dGqL sdn yfkfsf] ePsf] lyof] . s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] yfkfnfO{ dxfdGqL kbaf6 tTsfn x6fpg cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffnfO{ bafa lbPsf 5g\ .

o;}aLr k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] kf6L{nfO{ lnlvt :ki6Ls/0f lbg] tof/L u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;fj{hlgs x'g grfxg] ;"qsf] xjfnf lb+b} cfPsf] ;dfrf/cg';f/ k|wfgdGqL kf6L{sf] lgb]{zgcg';f/sf] :ki6Ls/0f lbg tof/ x'G5g\ . cfkm" ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tfsf x}l;otdf k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm gePsf] ts{ cl3 ;fb}{ k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] kf6L{nfO{ cfqmf]zo'Qm hjfkm k7fpg] x'g'ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{ cWoIf lgs6;"qsf cg';f/ cg'zf;gsf] sf/afxL ug]{ tof/Lsf] ;'O"sf] kfPkl5 s]xL dGqLx¿ ;/sf/df al;/xg] ls kf6L{df kmls{g] eGg] bf]wf/df k/]sf 5g\ . o;}sf] kl/0ffd xf]– dGqLx¿ nf]xgL / tfdfªsf] kf6L{ a}7sdf pkl:ylt . cg'zf;g ;ldltn] kf6L{ lg0f{osf] cj1f ug]{ hltnfO{ s8f sf/afxL ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] ;'O"sf] kfPkl5 dxfdGqL sdn yfkfn] h]g]efaf6} ;Dks{ u/L :jb]z kmls{Pkl5 cfkm"n] /fhgLlts lg0f{o ug]{ egL k|wfgdGqLsf lgs6 JolQm;"u s'/f u/]sf lyP . pQm ;"qsf cg';f/ sdn yfkfn] h]g]efaf6 lkmtf{ ePkl5 dGqL kb g} kl/Tofu ug{ a]/ 5}g . dGqL yfkf h]g]ef p8\g'cl3 g} efjL sbdsf nflu ;DalGwt zlQms]Gb|af6 lgb]{zg eO;s]sf] ;dfrf/;"qsf] bfaL 5 .

emu8f;"u} Pp6f ;/sf/ lu/fP/ csf]{ ;/sf/df ;g]{ dGqL yfkfn] cfkm\g} g]tfaf6 d';fsf] ;+1f kfO;s]s} x'g\ . tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL rGbsf] g]t[Tjsf] ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ lu/fP/ yfkf;lxtsf …d';fx¿Ú csf]{ ;/sf/df ;/]sf lyP . clxn] cfP/ sdn yfkfs} cu|;/tfdf yfkf ;/sf/¿kL hxfh 8'afpg ltg} d';fx¿ ;lqmo eO;s]sf] k|wfgdGqL lgs6;"q atfp"5 .

k|flws/0f af]8{ g} cgle1 †

sf7df8f}+ . lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:ynleq ;jf/L ;~rfngsf] 7]Ssf lb"bf kfOn}lkR5] clgoldttf ePsf] tYo km]nf k/]sf] 5 . sld;gsf] nf]e, ;Qfsf] cf8 / bafadf lbPsf] pQm 7]Ssfaf6 lgs} 7"nf] /sd xftf kfg]{ sd{rf/Lx¿ clxn] cfP/ r]k'jfdf k/]sf 5g\ .

ljdfg:yfndf ;jf/L ;~rfngsf nflu gful/s p8\8og k|flws/0f / :jl:tsf 6«]8 ;G;g{, yfkf lgdf{0f ;]jf– h]eLaLr ut ebf} @^ ut] 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . k|flws/0fnfO{ jflif{s !% nfv /f]oN6L lbg] ;t{df # jif{sf nflu 7]Ssf ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . oxf" jflif{s sf/f]af/ tLg s/f]8 *% nfv x'G5 . oxL sfd jfo';]jf ;~rfns ;+3n] ;~rfng ubf{ $% nfvdf ;Lldt lyof] . clxn] sDkgL;"u k|ltofq' !( ¿k}of" lnOPsf] 5 eg] ;+3n] ;~rfng ubf{ !% ¿k}of" sd $ ¿k}of" dfq lyof] .

7]Ssf 6]G8/ ubf{ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ;t{cg';f/ 7]s]bf/ sDkgLsf] of]Uotf gk'u]sf] / sltko k]; ul/Psf sfuhft gSsnL ePsf] ;dfrf/ ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . 7]Ssf lng] JolQm jf kmd{;"u u|fpG8 ;~rfngsf] cg'ej x'g'kg]{ / ;~rfns;"u cfkm\g} :jfldTjsf] uf8L x'g'kg]{ ;t{ lyof] . oL b'j} ;t{ k"/f ug]{ gfddf 7]s]bf/n] kmhL{ sfuh k]; u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq a'4 Po/af6 lnP/ k|flws/0fdf a'emfPsf] lyof] . t/, a'4 Po/n] cfkm"n] To:tf] cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq glbPsf] egL k|flws/0fnfO{ lnlvt hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . otf jfo';]jf ;~rfns ;+3n] sDkgLn] a'emfPsf] cg'ejsf] k|df0f ;fj{hlgs ug{ k|flws/0fnfO{ bafak"0f{ r'gf}tL lbPsf] 5 . 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] cfkm\gf] egL bfaL u/]sf ;a} uf8L ef8fdf lnOPsf] xf] . t/, oftfoft Joj:yf ljefun] ef8fsf uf8L 7]s]bf/ sDkgLs} xf] egL k|dfl0ft ul/lbPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu $) xhf/ nufgL ul/Psf] ;dfrf/;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . h'g ;/f;/ lgodljk/Lt sfd xf] .

of] 7]Ssf k|s/0fsf] csf]{ rfvnfUbf] kIf xf]– af]8{ g} 5fofdf kg'{ . k|flws/0fsf] af]8{ cWoIf ko{6g dGqL x'G5 . t/, k|flws/0fsf lgjt{dfg dxflgb]{zs pk]Gb| lwtfn / ljdfg:ynsf dxfk|aGws lnj]Gb|dfg zfSon] af]8{nfO{ ;'O"sf] ;d]t glbO{ 7]Ssf :jLs[t u/]sf lyP .

of] 7]Ssfdf z}n]Gb| a:g]t, /~hg pkfWofo, dx]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{, ;'s'Gtnfn lx/frg -o'gfO6]8 ljN8;{_ / yfkf lgdf{0f ;]jfsf cf]d yfkf ;fem]bf/ 5g\ . /~hg pkfWofo z}n]Gb|sf ;;'/f x'g\ .

of] clgoldttfsf] uf"7f] km's]kl5 dGqL ;j]{Gb|gfy z'Sns} pkl:yltdf sflt{s tLgdf a}7s a:of] . jfo';]jf ;~rfns ;+3sf k|ltlglw tTsfnLg dxflgb]{zs lwtfn / ;x–;lrj gu]Gb| l3ld/] a}7sdf pkl:yt lyP . Tof] a}7sdf 7]Ssf lg0f{oaf/] cfkm"nfO{ yfx} glbPsf] egL dGqL z'Sn emf]lSsPsf lyP .