sf7df08f}+, kmfNu'0f )$ @)%(

dgf]/~hg

n'u\n'u\ sfDb} km]zg zf]

k/z' >]i7

w/fg . km]zg zf] / df]8lnª tyf ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfsf] kl5Nnf] s8Lsf] ?kdf w/fgdf s]xL ;do klxn] …d]3f df]8n sG6]i6 @))#Ú ;DkGg eof] . ljutdf h:tf] o;df vf;} ljjfb gp7] klg Pp6f 5'§} k|;+un] eg] bz{sx¿dfem clxn];Dd klg rrf{ kfO/x]sf] 5 . Tof] k|;+u xf]– df3 dlxgfsf] d'6' sdfpg] hf8f]df klg v'Nnf rf}/df cfof]lht k|ltof]lutfsf ;xefuL ;'Gb/Lx¿n] kftnf j:q nufO{ n'u\n'u\ sfDb} ¥ofDkdf …Sof6\jfsÚ u/]sf] b[Zo .

;'Gb/ df]8]nx¿sf] …k|ltefÚ cjnf]sg ug{ jL=kL= sf]O/fnf :jf:Yo lj1fg k|lti7fgsf] xftfdf cjl:yt lgdf{0f sG6«L Snasf] v'Nnf rf}/df lgld{t SofDk jl/k/L e]nf ePsf bz{sx¿ k|ltof]uL ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] rlt{snf b]v]/ …cfrL ug]{nfO{ eGbf ;fIfL aGg]nfO{ nfhÚ eg] em}+ dx;'; ul//x]sf lyP . …lgA; b l6dÚ sf7df8f}+ / …w/fg o'y u'|kÚåf/f ;~rflnt pQm df]8n k|ltof]lutf ;do ;fk]If gePsf] / …ebf}df cf"vf km'6]sf] uf]?n] ;w}+ xl/of] b]V5Ú eGg] cfxfg em}+ ePsf] l6Kk0fL bz{sx¿n] u/]sf lyP . v'Nnf rf}/df o;/L bz{sx¿sf] cufl8 rL;f] :of"7n] sfDb} ¥ofDkdf Sof6\jfs ug{df d:t o'jtLx¿nfO{ b]Vbf …x}g † logLx¿nfO{ hf8f] nfUb}g ls Sof xf] <Æ eGg] k|Zgn] cfkm"nfO{ pQm cjlwel/ 7'+u]sf] atfp"5g\– bz{ssf ?kdf pkl:yt kqsf/ k|bLk d]ofËaf] . t/ o:tf] k|Zgsf] 7'ufOdf kg]{ pgL PSnf] eg] xf]Ogg\ .

s]xL jif{otf k]m;g / df]8lnªsf] ;x/sf] ?kdf w/fgn] cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbb}+ cfPsf] 5 . elgG5, oxf"sf] km]zgsf] af/]df ljb]zsf sltko 7fp"df ;d]t rrf{ kl/rrf{ rNg] u/]sf] 5 .

klZrdL ;+:s[ltsf] b]vfl;sL :j?k lelqPsf] …km]zg zf]Ú / df]8lnªn] lxhf]cfh g]kfnL ;d'bfodf klg 7"n} k|efj hdfPsf] kfOG5 . cem w/fgdf t o;sf] k|efj emg\ Jofks x'"b} uPsf] 5 . t/ o;df nfu]sf s]xL ;Lldtx¿sf] s'/f 5f]8]/ clwsf+z o'jfo'jtLx¿ ga'emL cGwgSsndf nfu]sf 5g\ . To;}n] o;k|lt ;dfhsf] cfnf]rgfTds gh/ /xg] u/]sf] 5 .

a]nfavt cfof]hgf ul/g] km]zg zf] / df]8lnª eGg' g} ;'Gb/Lx¿n] cw{gUg ag]/ cfkm\gf lt3|f, lgtDa, jIf h:tf afx\o of}g ;Dj]bgzLn c+ux¿ k|bz{g ug]{ / To;af6 of}g ;Gt'i6L lng kfpg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/sf] ?kdf clwsf+z bz{sx¿n] lng] u/]sf 5g\ . jf:tjdf x'G5 klg To:t} . o:tf ;df/f]xx¿df ljleGg pRrkb:y JolQmx¿ / a'l4hLjLsf ?kdf gfd rnfOPsfx¿nfO{ klg cfdGq0f ul/G5 . ;df/f]x k|x/Lsf] rsf]{ ;'/Iff 3]/fleq dx"uf] nufgLdf cfof]hgf ul/G5 . ;'Gb/Lx¿nfO{ Pp6f clt g} ;'Gb/ vf]n cf]9\g lbOPsf] x'G5, k|ltefsf] vf]n . ToxL vf]n ;a} bz{sx¿ ;fd' b]vfpg cfof]hsx¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ ¥ofDkdf lx8fp"5g\ . vf]n b]vfpg nfnflot ;'Gb/Lx¿ klg lgb]{zgsf] kfngf ul/lbG5g\ . t/ cfkm" leq}b]lv gflËPsf] pgLx¿nfO{ kQ} x'"b}g . bz{sx¿af6 cfPsf] tfnLsf] u8\u8fx6nfO{ c? gflËPsf] pkxf;:j?k cfPsf] eGg] pgLx¿nfO{ z+sf g} x'Gg . a? cfkm"n] k|bz{g u/]sf] …k|ltefÚ sf] k|z+;f u/]sf e|ddf pgLx¿ k/]sf x'G5g\ .

w/fgsf a'l4hLjLx¿ gu/df JofKt df]8lnª / df]8nx¿sf] JoyfnfO{ Pp6f 76\of}nL;"u hf]8]/ dHhf lnG5g\ . Psk6s Pp6f dxfhg km'6an v]n x]g{ d}bfgdf uP5g\ . Toxf" bz{sx¿sf] eL8n] cfkm" ;dly{t l6dnfO{ k|f]T;fxg lbg 9f]n 76fpg] / tfnL ahfpg] ul//x]sf /x]5g\ . tL dxfhg lyP cToGt} rt'/, Pp6f aN5Ldf b'O{j6f df5f km";fpg] :jefjsf . pgL cfkm\gf] wgsf] klg cToGt} 3d08 uy]{ . cl3Nnf] lbgdfq} pgn] Pp6f clt g} dx"uf] …k]G6LÚ ljb]zaf6 lemsfP/ nufPsf /x]5g\ . pgL kfOG6 ;fOG6 s]xL gnufpg] t/ ;w}+ n'"uL a]/]/ lx+8\g] ubf{ /x]5g\ . ltgn] ;f]r]5g\, df}sf oxL xf] . ha cfkm" ;dly{t l6dn] ljkIfL uf]nkf]i6df Ps uf]n nufof] ta tL dxfhg a'?Ss, a'?Ss pk|m"b} hf]8hf]8n] s/fp"b} ug{ yfn] . pgsf] bfp lyof]– v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ k|f]T;fxg lbg] lgx'"n] cfkm\gf] bfdL k]G6L ;a} ;fd' k|bz{g ug]{ . t/ cl3Nnf] /ft g} km'sfn]/ /fv]sf] k]G6L ltgn] nufpg} la;]{sf /x]5g\ . cyf{t\ pgL leqL?kdf gfËf] /x]5g\ . pkl:yt bz{sx¿ pgnfO{ b]v]/ hf]8 hf]8n] xf":b} tfnL ahfpg yfn] . t/ dxfhgn] ;f]r], ædflg;x¿ d]/f] k]G6Lsf] tfl/km ul//x]sf 5g\ .Æ

;f"Rr}, w/fg To:t} e};s]sf] 5 . jiff{ofddf pld|Psf Rofp em}+ v'n]sf df]8lnª ;]G6/x¿ / ga'emL df]8lnªdf nfu]sfx¿sf] af}l4s:t/ klg Tolt p"rf] 5}g . s]xL ;docl3 O6x/Lsf] ;Ktsf]zL Pkm=Pd=sf] Ps sfo{qmddf ;g\ @))! sL …ld; sf]zLÚ /lgtf eutn] lbPsf] cGtjf{tf{ ;'Gg]x¿n] o:t} dxz'; u/] . pQm cGtjf{tf{sf qmddf pgnfO{ ;f]lwPsf] Ps k|Zg …km]zg zf] / df]8lnªaLr s] leGgtf 5 <Ú eGg]df pgn] o:tf] hjfkm lbPsL lyOg\– æ¥ofDkdf lx+8\g' / ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfdf efu lng' df]8lnª xf] eg] n'uf k|bz{g ug'{ km]zg zf] xf] .Æ pgsf] cGtjf{tf{ ;'g]/ cfZro{df k/]sf kqsf/ cf]d cf:yf /fO{ eG5g\, æcfkm\gf] k9fO k"/f gu/L df]8lnªdf nfUg] clg kl5 jf:tljs of]Uotf n'sfP/ 3d08L eO{ km'Ng] o'jtLx¿sf] af}l4s bl/b|tf o:t} cj;/df b]lvG5 .Æ w/fgsf clwsf+z df]8nx¿ Psfw km]zg zf]x¿df b]vf k/]/ x/fpg] u/]sf] pgL atfp"5g\ .

;'Gb/tf dg gk/fpg] dflg; ;+;f/df zfob} sf]xL xf]nfg\ . t/, k|fs[lts a/bfgsf] ?kdf k|fKt x'g] ;'Gb/tfsf] klg k|ltof]lutf ug]{ gfp"df af}l4s kIfnfO{ /lQe/ Vofn gu/L zf/Ll/s agfj6nfO{ dfq k|fyldstf lbg] k|j[lQ cfof]hs / ;xefuLx¿ b'j}df b]lvg] u/]sf] 5 . klZrdL km]zgsf] cGw gSsn ug'{sf] ;f6f] cfkm\g} ;+:s[lt ;'xfp"bf] klx/gdf klg ;f}Gbo{ k|ltof]lutf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] x]Ssf logLx¿nfO{ 5}g . To;dfly k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] af}l4stf gfKg] cf8Da/df ;f]lwg] …tfO" g t'O"Ú sf k|Zgx¿sf sf/0f klg o:tf k|ltof]lutfx¿n] af}l4s hdftsf] pkxf; ;xg' kl//x]sf] 5 . To;}n] gSsn ubf{ klg h:tfsf] t:t} gu/L cfkm" ;'xfp"bf] ug]{lt/ ;a}sf] Wofg hfg' cfjZos /x]sf] w]/}sf] wf/0ff kfOG5 .

;ftfsf] uhn

nId0f kf}8]n ‘uug’

tLg uhn

–!–

atf;sf] wf/ htf pt}pt} axg' 5
ablnG5g\ df};dx¿ abnfx6 ;xg' 5

cfkm\gf] s'/f cfkm}+;"u b'lgof lg x]g}{k¥of]
h;n] h:tf] ;'Gg vf]H5 p:t} p:t} sxg' 5

dlng dlng r]x]/fdf s}No]sfxL+ h"g km'N5
lhp"5' lhp"5' eGbfeGb} dg]{ lbgnfO{ kv{g' 5

b'lgof"n] efsn u5{ anL r9 † anL r9 †
dgdg} :jLsf/ ub}{ lhGbuLnfO{ k5{g' 5

eL8 dfem lbgel/ lªRr lªRr xf":g} k¥of]
cS;/ /flt PsfGtdf cf";' agL jif{g' 5

s}n] dg ;fu/sf] kL+w s}n] dg afbn kf/L
cflv/ kl5 5rlNs+b} ;txd} /xg' 5

–@–

dxnsf] laR5\of}gfdf k'/fgf] 3/sf] ofb cfof]
hGdL x'sL{ v]n]sf] Tof] ;fgf] 3/sf] ofb cfof]

/utn] l;+lrb}5g\ a:tL clg ufp"x¿
lk7\o"" lr;f] x'"bf cfh cf]efgf] 3/sf] ofb cfof]

w]/} eof] ufp" 5f]8]sf] v]taf/Ln] la;]{ xf]nfg\
oxf" ;x/ cfkm\gf] 5}g la/fgf] 3/sf] ofb cfof]

Jo:t ;x/, 7"nf] ;x/, 7"nf7"nf dxnx¿
jiff{ kfgL r'lxg] Tof] 5fgf] 3/sf] ofb cfof]

–#–

af]Ng ufx|f] x'"bf] /}Ú5 w]/}rf]l6 b]v] klg
ufnL st} u5\of}{ ls t lr7\7L ltdLnfO{ n]v] klg

ltdLnfO{ bf]af6f]df kG5fP/ lx+8] slt
abgfd kf] x'g] xf] ls cfO{ af6f] 5]s] klg

Joy}{ km]l/ ltdLaf6 6f9f x'g kg]{ xf] ls
ltd|f] xft dfUg d}n] cf"ugLdf 6]s] klg

afnfh', sf7df8f}+ .

h] xf]nf /fd|} xf]nf

sf7df8f}+ . ls/0f s];Lsf] k|:t'lt /x]sf] gof" rnlrq …h] ef] /fd|} ef]Ú /fhwfgLaf6 ;fj{hlgs k|bz{g k|f/De ul/g] ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 /fhwfgL d} rn]sf] lqj]0fL, dfdf3/ / cfkm\gf] dfG5] cfkm\gf] 3/n] rnlrq ahf/nfO{ vf;} ttfpg ;s]gg\ . casf] k|tLIff dfq …h] ef] /fd|} ef]Ú ;"u hf]8\g yflnPsf] 5 . …lkmlndÚ / …t" t ;fx|} la|lu|; lg ab|LÚ kl5 xl/j+z cfrfo{, dgf]h /f7L / ls/0f SofDkn] agfPsf] of] rnlrqn] a9\bf] udL{ h:t} rnlrq pBf]unfO{ ttfpg] cfzf t ul/Psf] 5 t/ 9'Ss x'g] cj:yf eg] 5}g .

b]zdf o'4lj/fd 3f]if0ff ePkl5 cj:yf 9's]/ ;fj{hlgs ug{ nfluPsf] of] rnlrqdf /fh]z xdfn / hn zfx h:tf rn]sf elgg] snfsf/x¿ t 5g\ t/ rnlrqdf gjLgtf / k|:t'ltdf /f]rstf gePdf of] rnlrqaf6 klg bz{sx¿ lj/Qm x'g]5g\ . To;f] t kl5Nnf l5dndf ;fj{hlgs ePsf …ltd|f] dfof (( d]/f] dfof !))Ú / k"l0f{df gfds rnlrqx¿n] klg bz{ssf] rfxgf k"/f ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] ;'Gg yflnPsf] 5 . rnlrq ;dLIfsx¿ tyf rnlrqsdL{x¿ eG5g\, æoL b'j} rnlrqx¿df ljifoj:t'df gjLgtf / k|:t'lts/0fdf r':ttf gePsfn] g} lkmNd lx6 x'gaf6 jl~rt ePsf 5g\ .

o'4lj/fdsf] df}sfn] ubf{ Nofadf yGs]/ a;]sf jfa' ;fx]a, ldltgL h:tf k|f]h]S6x¿ ;fj{hlgs ug{] t/v/df nfu]sf 5g\ . rnlrq yGsfpg]x¿ rfxG5g\, æca x]/f}+ o'4lj/fdkl5 klg Psfw rnlrqx¿ xndf rn"g\ . olb …h] ef] /fd|} ef]Ú n] dfq clxn]sf] ;dsfnLg Joj;fosf] /]l;of]nfO{ pl5Gof] eg] Ps x'n lgdf{tfx¿ cfkm\gf yGsfPsf lkmNdx¿ ;fj{hlgs ug{ hf]8tf]8sf ;fy nflukg]{ 5g\ . h] ef] /fd|} ef] sf k|:t'tstf{ ls/0f s];L eG5g\, æxfdL h:tf] eP klg rnlrq rnfpg rfxG5f}+ . t/ /fhs'df/ /fO{sf] …lqj]0fLÚ h:t} eof] eg] rnlrq If]qdf km]l/ gdHhf 5fpg] 5 .Æ

;dfh ;]jfsf nflu ;'ud ;+uLt

sf7df8f}+ . xfn} dfq ;DkGg lx6\; cjf8{df pTs[i6 gj k|ltefsf] k'/:sf/ kfPsf ufos ;'ud kf]v/]nn] Ps ;dfh;]jL sfo{qmddf cfkm\gf uLtx¿ k|:t't ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . ;'/lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmdsf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u h'6fpg] p2]Zon] cfufdL !& ut] cfof]hgf x'g uO/x]sf] ;'dftf ;f+uLlts ;f"emdf ufos kf]v/]nn] kk :6f/ gjLg e§/fO{;"u uLt ufpg] 5g\ . b]zfGt/;"u v'zL JoQm ub}{ ufos kf]v/]nn] cfkm\gf rrf{df cfPsf uLtx¿ ufpg kfp"bf, ToxL klg ;dfh;]jfsf nflu cfkm" uf}/jflGjt ePsf] atfP . pgL eG5g\, æ;fy{s p2]Zosf nflu cfof]lht h'g;'s} ;f+uLlts sfo{qmddf uLt ufpg kfpg' d]/f nflu uf}/jsf] s'/f xf] .Æ

;'/lIft dft[Tj sfo{qmdsf nflu sfo{/t ;/sf/L tyf cw{ ;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿sf] ;+u7g ;'/lIft dft[Tj g]6js{ g]kfnsf nflu cfly{s ;xof]u h'6fpg l/on ;f]n';g k|f=ln=n] ;f] ;f+uLlts ;f"emsf] cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] xf] .

cGt/f{li6«o gf/L lbj; @))# sf] cj;/ kf/]/ ug{ nfluPsf] ;f] sfo{qmddf gjLg e§/fO{ / ;'ud kf]v/]nn] hDdf @% j6f uLtx¿ ufpg] s'/f cfof]hs ;+:yfn] hf/L u/]sf] Ps lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] 5 . ;'/lIft dft[Tjsf nflu hgr]tgf, /fxt ljt/0f tyf cg';Gwfg / cWoogsf nflu g]6js{df ! ;o !$ j6f ;+:yfx¿ nfluk/]sf 5g\ . clxn];Ddsf] tYof+s cg';f/ *) k|ltzt g]kfnL cfdfx¿ ljgf pkrf/ csfndf d[To';Dd k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ eg] dfq @) k|ltzt dlxnfx¿n] pkrf/ kfp"bf kfp"b} klg csfndf Hofg u'dfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

tGg]/L k':tfdf cToGt} rrf{ kfPsf kk ufosx¿ kf]v/]n / e§/fO{sf] of] pbf/tf k|z+;gLo 5 .

o; k6ssf] lx6\; cjf8{ lglj{jfb eof]

sf7df08f} . g]kfnL uLt ;+uLtdf dxTjk"0f{ :yfg agfO{ ;s]sf] lx6\; Pkm= Pd=sf] kl5Nnf] jflif{s k'/:sf/ xfn} dfq /fhwfgLdf ljt/0f ul/of] . uLt ;+uLtsf ljleGg !% ljwfdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] ;f] k'/:sf/ ;df/f]xkl5 uflosf s'lGt df]Qmfg PsfPs rrf{ sdfpg ;kmn eOg\ .

uflosf df]Qmfgn] cfkm\gf] kl5Nnf] uLlt PNjd\ …s';'dÚaf6 dfq} # ljwfdf k'/:sf/ lhTg ;kmn eO{g\ . …rf]nL /fd|f] kfNkfnL 9fsfsf]Ú zLif{ssf] uLtdf dfq pgn] pTs[i6 dlxnf Psn ufog / jif{sf] pTs[i6 /]s8{df k'/:sf/ kfPsL lyOg\ . To;}u/L pgn] jif{el/sf] ;a}eGbf ;kmn / pTs[i6 PNjd\ …s';'dÚaf6 cjf8{ kfPsL lyOg\ . k'/:sf/ kfPkl5 b]zfGt/;"u k|ltlqmof lbb+} pgn] elgg\, d}n] s';'dsf uLtx¿ /]s8{ ubf{ g} lx6\; cjf8{nfO{ ;Dem]sL lyP" . uflosf df]Qmfg cufl8 elG5g\, æ/fd|f] uLt aGgsf nflu ;+uLt / zJb klg Tolts} /fd|f] x'g'kb{5 . To;}n] of] k'/:sf/df d}n] ;+uLtsf/ lznfaxfb'/ df]Qmfgsf] klg TolQs} d]xgt / xs b]v]sL 5' .Æ lznfaxfb'/ uflosf df]Qmfgsf klt x'g\ .

ptf k'?if Psn ufogdf kf]v/f lgjf;L ufos s0f{bf;n] k'/:sf/ lht] . ufos bf;n] ;f] ljwfsf] k'/:sf/ …hlGdbf PSn} dbf{ klg PSn}Ú af]nsf] rlr{t uLtaf6 kfPsf x'g\ . ;f]xL uLtaf6 pTs[i6 uLt /rgfsf] k'/:sf/ uLtsf/ l;Gw' /f0ffn] xft kfg{ ;kmn eOg\ .

jif{sf] pTs[i6 nf]s uLtsf] ljwf klg o;k6s ;f] cjf8{ sfo{qmddf /flvPsf] lyof] . of] ljwfdf eg] ljz]if u/]/ ufp" 3/lt/ cToGt} rrf{df cfPsf] uLt …;;'/fnLdf Vofn Vofnd} lbn a:of] sfG5L ;fnLdfÚ af]nsf] uLtaf6 ufos ab|L k+u]gLn] xft kf/] .

jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|sf] ljzfn k|]Iffnodf ;DkGg ;f] cjf8{ ljt/0f sfo{qmddf lx6\; PkmPdsf lbk]z / dlGb/fn] s'zn pb\3f]if0f u/]sf lyP . sfo{qmddf k'/:s[t x'g] cGo ;+uLtsdL{x¿df pTs[i6 kk ufogdf lgdf ?Daf, pTs[i6 kk uflosfdf k|Zgf zfSo, pTs[i6 lkmNdL uLt …;'k/ :6f/Úaf6 ;lrg l;+x / pTs[i6 gj k|ltefdf ;'ud kf]v/]nn] k'/:sf/ xft kfg{ ;kmn eP .

olta]nf ufos kf]v/]nn] …km]l/ Tof] lbg ;Demg rfxfGgÚ eGg] af]nsf] uLt t?0f tGg]/Ldfem rrf{sf] lzv/df 5 . klxn] klxn]sf jif{df h:tf] ljjfb g;'lgPsf] o; k6ssf] lx6\; cjf8{df jif{sf] pTs[i6 Aof08sf] pkflw eg] !(&$ P8Ln] kfof] . To:t} pTs[i6 nf]s uLt PNjd\sf] ljwfdf c?0f pkTosf ;f+:s[lts ;d"x / pTs[i6 ljb]zL efiffsf] uLt l8Dknsf] xftdf k¥of] .

lx6\; Pkm=Pdn] o;k6s nfOkm 6fOd clrEd]G6sf] ;a}eGbf uf}/jdo k'/:sf/ cl3Nnf] k':tfsL ;+uLtsL ;fws uflosf tf/fb]jLnfO{ k|bfg u¥of] . cjf8{sf] ;a}eGbf ;'Gb/ kIf oxL lyof] .

klxnf] kfgf | ljljw | ;Dkfblso | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | v]ns'b