sf7df08f}+, df3 !@ @)%(

dgf]/~hg

ljsf; af]8{ ;/sf/nfO{ xf";f], bz{snfO{ kf;f]

kfnL rnlrq pBf]udf clxn] rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] rrf{ Jofks ePsf] 5 . lg/ zfx rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] cWoIfaf6 lgjt{dfg cWoIf aGg'ePkl5 af]8{sf] gof" cWoIfsf] sf}t'xntf ;+rf/ dGqfnon] v/bf/sf] em}" uf]/vfkqdf ;"rgf k|sflzt u/L cWoIf dfu]kl5 emg\ a9]/ uPsf] 5 . af]8{sf] rrf{ slxn] !@ hgf rnlrqsdL{n] b/vf:t lbP eg]/ x'G5 eg] slxn] rnlrq;DaGwL ;ft ;+u7gn] af]8{ alxisf/ ug]{ eg]/ x'G5 .

dGqfnon] cWoIf dfu]sf] ;"rgfdf rnlrq lj1 x'g'kg]{, !) 306f o;} If]qdf nfu]sf] x'g'kg]{, rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] cWoIf ePkl5 ug]{ sfo{sf] of]hgf ;lxt lgj]bg lbg egL >Jo b[Zo zfvfn] ug{ nfu]sf] sfddf 6]08/ cfx\jfg u/] em}+ k|f]kf]hn lsl;dsf] b/vf:t dfu]sf] 5 . rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ g]kfndf rnlrqsf] ;+/If0f, ljsf; / k|a4{g ug]{ p2]Zon] :yflkt lgsfo;"u ;+rf/ dGqfno cGt/ut ;/sf/n] :yfkgf u/]sf] eP klg of] :jfoQ ;+:yfsf] ¿kdf :yflkt x'g] p2]Zo ;lxt :yflkt xf] . o;sf] lgodfjnL / ljwfgdf klg of] cfzo v'nfOPsf] 5 . af]8{sf] klxnf] cWoIf ofbj v/]nn] o; ljifodf c;xdlt hgfP/ kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . k|ydtM af]8{sf] :yfkgf g} !@ a'"b] :ki6 p2]Zo ;lxt ePsf] t/ ljsf; af]8{n] s/ p7fpg] afx]s s'g} sfd ug{ ;s]g . clxn] cfP/ ljsf; af]8{sf] cWoIf o;/L dfluPkl5 ljjfb a9]sf] 5 .

lgdf{tf ;+3, snfsf/ ;+3 nufotsf ;ft rnlrq ;a} ;+u7gn] ljsf; af]8{ alxisf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . lo ;+3x¿sf cg';f/ rnlrq If]qdf ;dlk{t k]zfut ;+u7gx¿nfO{ dxTj glbOPsf sf/0f alxisf/ ul/g] ePsf] xf] . o; ljifodf Pp6f k'/fgf] tYo s] 5 eg] ofbj v/]n / lg/ zfx af]8{sf ;fy} lgdf{tf ;+3sf] klg e"tk"j{ cWoIf x'g'x'G5 . pxf"x¿ ;+3x¿nfO{ alnof] agfpg] ;t{df af]8{sf] cWoIfdf l;kmfl/z ul/g' ePsf] lyof] . /, ofbj v/]nn] af]8{sf] cWoIfsf] ¿kdf ug'{ ePsf] klxnf] sfd rnlrq lgdf{tf aGg lgdf{tf ;+3sf] / snfsf/ aGg snfsf/ ;+3sf] ;b:otf lng'kg]{ Joj:yf ug'{eof] h'g ;/f;/ unt / cj}wflgs lyof] . oL ;+3÷ ;+u7gx¿ cfkm" g} rnlrq pBf]u ePsf] ;f]Rb5g\ / ;+3sf] dhL{ afx]s s]xL x'g} gx'g] ts{ /fV5g\ . t/ ;+3sf] l;kmfl/; glnO{ dGqfnon] cWoIf lgo'Qm u/]kl5 af]8{n] ;+ljwfg ljkl/t df}lns xssf] pNn+3g u/L agfOPsf lgodx¿ km'6fpg ;S5 hf] ;+3x¿sf] :jfy{ ljkl/t x'ghfG5 To;}n] ;+3x¿ alxisf/;Dd k'u]sf 5g\ .

;+3x¿n] alx:sf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/] klg ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] g} cWoIfdf lgj]bg lbPsf 5g\ . gf/fo0f k'/L, e'jg s];L, ;'lznf /fodfemL, p4j kf}8]n, ;fu/ 9'Ë]n, lgd{n k|wfg, k|sfzdfg >]i7, pQdnfn >]i7, /ljGb| v8\sf nufot !@ hgf rnlrqsdL{x¿n] cWoIf aGgsf nflu pDd]bjf/ lbPsf 5g\ . oLdWo] !$÷!% j6f rnlrq lgb]{zg ul/;s]sf lgdf{tf ;+3sf ;lrj ;d]t /x]sf lgb]{zs gf/fo0f k'/Lsf] ;Defjgf clws ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;af6 ;+3x¿sf] alxisf/sf] cf}lrTo ;dfKt ePsf] 5 .

rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] xfnsf] l:yltsf] rrf{ ubf{ ca s] xf]nf eGbf klg cWoIf 5gf}6sf] k|lqmof dxTjk"0f{ x'g cfp"5 . lsgeg] rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ s'g} ;/sf/L ;+:yfg xf]Og . of] k|ToIf ¿kdf hgtf;"u ;DalGwt j:t' xf] . /, cleJolQmsf] ;a} eGbf ;zQm dfWod xf] . o;df hglxt / hgrfxgfsf s'/f x'G5g\ . rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ ;/sf/k|lt geO{ bz{sk|lt pQ/bfoL / hgkIfLo x'g'k5{ . t/ vl/bf/ lgo'Qm u/]em}+ af]8{ cWoIf /flvg' eg]sf] af]8{ hgkIfLo geO{ lg/+s'z aGg] ;+s]t xf] . zf;ssf] OR5f, cfb]zdf rNg] af]8{ / af]8{ cWoIfn] ;/sf/sf] OR5f cg';f/sf ;]G;/ rnlrqnfO{ ;/sf/L ;+rf/ dfWod agfpg] Pj+ hgtfsf xs clwsf/ / Gofosf] kIfdf jsfnt ug]{ rnlrqdfly k|ltaGw nufpg] vfnsf lgod agfpg ;S5 . rnlrq snf / cleJolQm b'j}sf] dfWod / snf cfkm}+df l;h{gzLn / hgkIfLo x'G5 eg] ;+rf/n] r]tgf hufp"5 . To;}n] :jefj}n] rnlrq bz{ssf nflu / bz{ssf] x'G5 . ;+;f/sf 7"nf–7"nf rnlrq pBf]usf rlr{t rnlrqx¿ klg bz{ssf] lj¿4 nlIft ul/+bf gsfl/Psf w]/} pbfx/0f 5g\ . To;}n] rnlrqnfO{ hgtfsf] agfpg'k5{ / agfpg lbg'k5{ . o;nfO{ hgtf lj¿4 k|of]u ug{ vf]lhg' x'"b}g hf] xfd|f] b]zdf ug{ vf]lhOPsf] 5 .

o1z/fh kl08t

;To – oyfy{

gd|tf e08f/L

uf]nL, af¿b, aGb's / nf;x¿n] lht]sf]
;To oyfy{x¿df
lhGbuLn] zfZjt g} u'dfPsf] 5
cf"vf cufl8 cToGt x[boljbf/s b[Zo b]Vbf
of] ;do 6'n'6'n' d'sbz{s eP/
Ps k6s r'krfk plePsf] 5

lg/Lx cfTdf h:tf] ag]/
cfkm\g} sndL xftx¿df xTs8L af"lwPsf]n]
cfkm\g} cf:yfx¿df lu|g]8 lj5fPsf]n]
cfkm\g} ljZjf;x¿df ss{; cfjfh u'l~hPsf]n]
t/ lj8Dagf †

Ps kl5 csf]{ ub}{ ;do;"u;"u}
cl:teGbf lxhf] / lxhf]eGbf cfh
lx+;fTds bfx|fx¿ ltvfl/Psf 5g\
hDsfe]6df uf]nL rNbf jj{/tfk"j{s dfl/Psf 5g\
To;}n]
;+3if{sf] kydf a9]sf kfOnfx¿
cfh PsfPs km]l/ cfkm}
lxh} h:t} 5ftLdf aGb'ssf] lgb{otfk"j{s uf]nL vfg'kbf{ klg

ah|9'+uf em}" eP/
uf]nL– u7\7f, ad–aGb'sx¿ ;x]/
b]z / hgtfsf] ;Totfsf] nflu
pHofnf] Nofpg, :jtGqtfnfO{ lhtfpg
qmdzM aflx/ lgl:sPsf 5g\
cl3 a9]sf 5g\
lg/+s'ztfsf] kmnfd] h+hL/nfO{ eTsfP/

lj/f6gu/– !

kf]v/fdf ;'l6ªsf] rxnkxn

kf]v/f ko{6ssf nflu dfq} geP/ rnlrqsdL{x¿sf nflu klg cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb|laGb' aGg] u/]sf] 5 . rnlrqsf k|foM g[Tox¿df b]vfOg] dgf]/d k|fs[lts b[Zosf nflu kf]v/fsf] ;f}Gbo{ rlr{t 5 . km]jftfn, km'naf/L l/;f]{6 cflb 7fp"x¿ k|foM ;w}+ rnlrq o'lg6n] el/Psf] x'G5 .

t/ o;k6s g]kfnL rnlrq dfq} geP/ alnp8nfO{ klg cfkm\gf] cfsif{0fn] tfg]/ Nofof] kf]v/fn] . alnp8sf rnlrq lgb]{zs /ht d'vhL{n] cfkm\gf] gof" rnlrq …ne Og g]kfnÚ sf] 5fof+sgsf] nflu s]xL snfsf/ / k|fljlwssf] ;fydf kf]v/f cfP . sl/a @ dlxgf kf]v/fdf 5fof+sg ul/ pgL ef/t kms{] . t/ klg kf]v/f rnlrq o'lg6af6 vfnL 5}g . lgb]{zs lszf]/ /fgf / lgdf{tf z]v/ sf]O/fnf …lzjzlQmÚ sf] s]xL lbgsf] 5fof+sg sf7df8f}+df ul/ k'u] kf]v/f . lzjzlQmdf /fh]z xdfn / lglvn pk|]tL qmdzM lzj / zlQm ag]sf 5g\ . clxn];Dd kfl/jfl/s / xf":o rnlrq agfPsf lgb]{zs /fgfsf] of] rnlrqdf g]kfnsf ;a}eGbf rlr{t b'O{ åGå gfos /fh]z / lglvnsf ;fydf ljkgf yfkf / ;Hhf d}gfnL klg 5g\ .

lzjzlQm nfdf] ;dob]lv kf]v/fdf a;] klg s]zj e§/fOsf] kfx'gfn] rf"8} kf]v/f 5f]8\of] . lzjzlQm eGbf kl5 kf]v/f uPsf] kfx'gf s]xL uLt / s]xL b[Zo kf]v/fdf ;DkGg u/L gf/fo0fu9 lx+l8;s]sf] 5 . lzj /]UdL lgb]{zs /x]sf] kfx'gfdf >Ls[i0f >]i7, bLlnk /fodfemL, em/gf yfkf cflbsf] d'Vo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 . o;sf cnfjf >Ls[i0f >]i7, sl/Zdf, ;'lgnbQ kf08], em/gf yfkf cflb clelgt ;Dk"0f{ 5fof+sg kf]v/fdf g} ul/Psf] /lj cof{nsf] k"l0f{df k|bz{gsf] nflu tof/ ePsf] 5 .

;femfnfO{ ;kmn agfpg] ;kgf
x]/f}nf, Tof] x'/L eP/ cfpg]5,
ltdL kft eP/ k5\ofpg]5f} .

slj uf]kfnk|;fb l/dfnsf] sljtfsf] of] dd{ af]s]/ lqmofzLn ;flxTosf/ /fh]Gb| k/fh'nL olta]nf Pp6f cleofgdf h'6]sf 5g\ . ;femf k|sfzgsf] ;~rfns ;ldltdf cfkm\gf] pDd]bjf/L / o; af/]sf] cleofgaf/] pgL eG5g\, æ;femfnfO{ of]Uo dfG5] rflxPsf] 5, sfd ug]{ / hf"ul/nf] dfG5] .Æ

PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf r'gf}tLx¿;"u ;fdgf ug{;Sg] ;an / cfTdlge{/ ;+:yf agfpg] k|0fsf ;fy pDd]bjf/L 3f]if0ff u/]sf ;flxTosf/ k/fh'nLn] ;femf k|sfzgsf] ljutsf] Joj:yfkg lkmtnf] / k"jf{u|xL /x]sf] atfp"5g\ . eG5g\, æToxf" w]/} sdhf]/Lx¿ 5g\, tL sdhf]/Lx¿ qmdzM 36fp"b} n}hfg'k5{ . To;f] t pgn] dfq xf]Og ;flxTosfx¿sf ljleGg hd36x¿df klg ;femf k|sfzgsf] Joj:yfksLo kIfdfly ePsf cfnf]rgf a]nf a]nfdf ;'Gg kfOG5 .

lj=;+= @)@! ;fndf sf7df8f}+l:yt sf]6]Zj/df hGd]sf k/fh'nL jt{dfgdf lqmofzLn ;flxTosf/x¿dWo] kb{5g\ . …ljsNk ofqfÚ syf ;+u|x / …e|i6 ;Dj]bgfÚ sljtf ;+u|x k|sflzt ul/;s]sf k/fh'nLn] ;flxTosf ljleGg k|ltlglwd"ns kqklqsf tyf k':tsx¿ ;Dkfbg u/]sf 5g\ . Tolt dfq xf]Og ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf / ljBfno Joj:yfkgdf Ps bzs ;do vr]{sf k/fh'nLn] ;femfdf cfkm\gf] pDd]bjf/LnfO{ zf}veGbf klg lhDd]jf/Lsf ¿kdf lnPsf 5g\ . eG5g\, æd]/f k|lt:kwL{x¿ sf]–sf] xf]nfg\ Tof] dnfO{ rf;f]sf] ljifo xf]Og . d s]jn ;femf k|sfzgsf ax'kIfLo xslxtdf ;lqmo x''g'kb{5 eGg] cfzo /fV5' .Æ pgn] olx cleofg lnP/ cfkm\gf ;xofqLx¿ tyf ;femf k|sfzgsf c+lzof/x¿;"u ef]6 dfu]sf 5g\ .

;femfn] n]vs / ;|i6fx¿sf] ;Ddfg tyf pmhf{nfO{ ;b}j pTk|]/0ff lbg] jftfj/0f tof/ ug'{kb{5 . k/fh'nLsf Ph]08fx¿ ;'Gbf nfU5 pgL;"u ;femfnfO{ ;f"lRrs} ;kmf / Jojl:yt agfpg] ;kgf 5 . To;sf nflu ;femf k|sfzgaf6 k|sflzt x'g] x/]s k':tsx¿ u'0f:t/Lo / ;+u|xaLr x'g'kg]{ atfp"b} pgL eG5g\, æcasf] hdfgf u'0f:t/sf] hdfgf xf] . of] g} ;femf k|sfzgsf] d"n p2]Zo x'g'k5{ .Æ

;femf k|sfzgsf] ;~rfns ;ldltdf x'g] r'gfjL bf}8df x'g] /fhg}lts /j}of unt /x]sf] atfpg] k/fh'nLn] cfkm"nfO{ ;a}sf] ;femf pDd]bjf/sf ¿kdf k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ . eG5g\, æsf+u|]; jf sDo'lgi6 eP/ ;femfsf] ;~rfng x'"b}g . ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/f t sfd ug]{ clenfiff / hf"u/sf] s'/f xf] . dnfO{ ljZjf; 5, ;a} ;fyLx¿n] /fhgLlt eGbf klg dfG5] / cg'ejnfO{ x]/]/ ef]6 lbg'x'g]5 .Æ

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