sf7df08f}+, kmfNu'0f !* @)%(

ljrf/÷ljZn]if0f

Gofo ;Dkfbg / :jR5tf

/d]zgfy 9'·]n÷;'gLn clwsf/L

/fHoaf6 k|fKt x'g] cfwf/e"t ;fj{hlgs ;]jfx¿dWo]sf ;ft If]q lzIff, :jf:Yo, ljB't, e"ldk|zf;g, s/, k|x/L / Gofonodf cfd gful/sn] u/]sf] e|i6frf/sf] cg'ej a'em\g] p2]Zon] 6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgn g]kfnn] /fli6«o ;j]{If0f lyof] . clw/fHosf !) ;x/ / %! ufp" ljsf; ;ldltsf #)^) 3/w'/Ldf ul/Psf] of] ;j]{If0fn] ;fj{hlgs ;]jfsf ;ft If]qx¿df lzIff, ljB't / e"ld k|zf;gsf] ;a}eGbf a9L k|of]u x'g] b]vfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L ;j]{If0fn] s/ / k|x/L ;]jfsf] k|of]u sd ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 eg] gful/sx¿n] Gofokflnsfaf6 ;a}eGbf sd ;]jf lnPsf] b]vfPsf] 5 .

of] ;j]{If0f cg';f/, Gofo;]jf lng]x¿sf] ;+Vof % k|ltzt dfq 5 . t/ tL % k|ltztdWo] $@ k|ltzt hgtfn] Gofokflnsfsf] ;]jf lng] qmddf cfkm"n] e|i6 Jojxf/ ef]Ug'k/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] ;/sf/L clwjQmf, cbfntsf clws[t / jlsnnfO{ ltg'{kg]{ clgoldt /sd / lbg'kg]{ j:t'x¿ g} e|i6frf/sf lsl;d ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf 5g\ . cWoogn] Gofokflnsfsf sd{rf/L / ;/sf/L clwjQmf e|i6frf/sf nflu ;xfos ePsf] bzf{Psf] 5 . 6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgn jln{gn] tof/ u/]sf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL b]zx¿– g]kfn, a+unfb]z, ef/t, kfls:tfg / >Ln+sfdf e|i6frf/sf] l:ylt;DaGwL k|ltj]bgdf e|i6frf/sf] k|yd:yfg k|x/L ;+u7gn] cf]u6]sf] 5 eg] bf];|f] :yfgdf Gofokflnsf /x]sf] 5 . ef/t / >Ln+sfdf ;tk|ltzt dtbftfx¿n] Gofonodf e|i6frf/ ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf 5g\ eg] kfls:tfgdf (^ k|ltztn] / g]kfndf $@ k|ltztn] ;]jf ln"bf e|i6frf/ ePsf] tYo v'nfPsf 5g\ .

o; ;j]{If0faf6 xfn g]kfndf Gofo If]qsf] ;]jf sd hgtfn] lnO/x]sf] eP klg Gofo dfUg] qmddf pgLx¿n] clgoldttfsf] lzsf/ x'g'k/]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 .

6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgnn] u|x0f u/]sf] l;4fGtdf :jtGq Gofokflnsfsf] n]vfhf]vf ug]{ s]xL cfwf/e"t k|Zgx¿ lgDg adf]lhd 5g\M–

– s] GofofwLznfO{ ;/sf/L lg0f{osf] ;dLIff ug]{ xs 5 < 5 eg] s]–s:tf] l:yltdf 5 <

– s] GofofwLzx¿nfO{ klg cGo ;]jfdf h:t} cfkm\gf] ljsf;sf] cj;/ lbOPsf] 5 <

– s] sfg'g Joj;foLx¿n] cGofodf k/]sf JolQmx¿sf] Goflos xssf nflu cbfntsf] ;]jf lng] u/]sf 5g\ <

– s] Gofofnosf] pRr kbx¿df :jtGqtfk"j{s lgo'lQm x'g] u/]sf 5g\ <

– s] ;/sf/n] abnfsf] efj lnG5 ls eGg] 8/ glnOsg GofofwLzn] ;/sf/lj¿4 km};nf ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ <

– s] d'2fdfldnfx¿ ;dodf k|:t't ul/G5g\ clg l56f]–5l/tf] 9+un] ltgsf] lg0f{o ug]{ ul/G5 <

– s] Gofofnosf k|zf;lgs clen]vx¿ ljZj;gLo 5g\ <

– s] Gofofnosf] v/fa cfr/0faf/] hgtfn] k|efjsf/L ¿kdf ph'/ ug{ ;S5g\ <

6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgnn] :jtGq Gofokflnsfsf] n]vfhf]vfsf] ;DaGwdf pNn]v u/]sf cfwf/x¿af6 xfd|f] GofokflnsfnfO{ x]bf{ xfdL tL w]/} cfwf/x¿ k"/f ePsf] kfp"5f}+ . cem Gofokl/ifb\ ;d]tsf] Joj:yfn] ubf{ pNn]lvt k|Zgx¿sf] ;sf/fTds pQ/ xfd|f] Gofokflnsf;"u /x]sf] b]lvG5 . Gofo k|zf;gleqsf] :jR5tfsf] d"n cfwf/ Gofokflnsfdf sfo{/t Gofod"lt{x¿ g} x'g\ . ;Ifd / :jR5 GofofwLzx¿sf] cefjdf Goflos :jR5tfsf] rfxgf kmnbfoL x'g ;Sb}g . Goflos :jR5tfsf nflu ckgfpg'kg]{ sfo{k|0ffnLdf lgDg s'/fx¿ pNn]vgLo 5g\M–

l GofofwLzx¿ x/ lsl;dn] ;/sf/af6 :jtGq x'g'k5{ . lgle{s eO{ Gofo ;Dkfbg ug'{ g} …:jtGqtfsf] sjrÚ xf] eGg] s'/f ;a}n] dx;'; ug'{kb{5 .

l Gofokl/ifb\ / ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] lhDd]jf/L / bfloTjk|lt ;DalGwt ;a} Ohnf;n] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg'k5{ . Gofokflnsfsf] ;+/rgfdf lhNnf cbfnt / k'g/fj]bg cbfnt u/L sl/a () hgf k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf GofofwLz / sl/a ! ;o #! hgf lhNnf GofofwLzx¿sf] sfd–sf/jfxL / cfb]z km};nfx¿sf ;fy} cfr/0f / cg'zf;gsf] /]vb]v ug{ Gofokl/ifb\df pko'Qm >d ;fwg pknAw x'g'k5{ . -of] cefjsf] k"lt{ Gofokl/ifb\sf] ejg 7"nf] agfP/ Pjd\ 7"nf] sd{rf/LtGq v8f u/]/ ug'{eGbf Gofokflnsfsf] k/Dk/fut kl/kf6L cGtu{t g} of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg' a9L Jojxfl/s x'G5 ._ x/]s lhNnf cbfntsf km};nfx¿dWo] s]xL g s]xL k|ltzt ;DalGwt k'g/fj]bg cbfntdf k'g/fj]bg–kq kg]{ g} ePsf] Pjd\ x/]s k'g/fj]bg cbfntsf] km};nfpk/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf s]xL g s]xL k'g/fj]bg–kq jf d'2f bf]xf]¥ofpg] lgj]bg–kq kg]{ g} ePsf] x'"bf Gofokl/ifb\sf] sfo{df ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] k|fylds lhDd]jf/L, klxnf] / bf];|f] tx k'g/fj]bg ;'Gg] GofofwLznfO{ ;'Dkg'kb{5 .

l Gofo;]jfdf /fhkqf+lst clws[tx¿sf] lgo'lQmdf OdfGbfl/tf, sfo{Ifdtf, z}lIfs Ifdtf cflbdf ljrf/ ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . sd{rf/L;DaGwL sfd–sf/jfxL kf/bzL{ agfpg'sf ;fy} pgLx¿nfO{ ck/fw u/]df b08 / OdfGbf/L;fy sfd u/]df ;Ddfg ug]{ tyf k'/:s[t ug]{ Joj:yf ug'{k5{ . GofofwLzx¿sf] cfrf/;+lxtfsf] kl/kfngfdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ . gu/]sf] cj:yfdf cg'zf;g;DaGwL sf/jfxL ug{ ;lsg] sfg'gL k|fjwfg Gofokl/ifb\ P]g Pjd\ lgodfjnLdf ;dfj]z ul/g'k5{ .

l GofokflnsfcGtu{t sfo{/t GofofwLzb]lv sd{rf/L;Ddsf] cfly{s x}l;otsf] n]vfhf]vf kf/bzL{ 9+un] /fVg] Pjd\ ;f] ;DaGwdf cfjZos b]lvP 5fgljg ug]{ e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] sfg'gL k|fjwfgnfO{ sfof{Gjog ub}{{ hfg] .

l km};nfdf cleJoQm cfb]z;DaGwL l;4fGt adf]lhd lg0f{osf sf/0f / cfwf/x¿ :ki6;"u v'nfpg'kg]{ sfg'gL Joj:yf u/L GofofwLzx¿sf] sfo{Ifdtfsf] d"Nof+sg ug'{kg]{ Joj:yf ul/g'kb{5 . km};nf k|df0fdf cfwfl/t x'g'k5{ . km};nfdf sf/0f / cfwf/x¿ :ki6 v'nfPsf] x'g'k5{ . ldl;ndf ePsf k|df0fx¿dWo] /fd|f] d"Nof+sg gu/L OG;fkmdf km/s k/]sf cj:yf Pjd\ km};nfsf sf/0f / cfwf/x¿sf] cefjd} q'l6k"0f{ lgisif{df k'u]sf] kfPdf k'g/fj]bg txn] To:tf] km};nf ug{ GofofwLzsf af/]df km};nfd} l6Kk0fL u/L Gofokl/ifb\df k|]lift ug{'kg]{ kl/kf6L a;fNg'k5{ .

l sfg'g Joj;foL Pjd\ GofofwLzx¿sf] 3lgi7tf /xg', /fhgLlts jf cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg ljifoj:t'df GofofwLzx¿sf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs x'g', ;~rf/sf dfWodx¿nfO{ cGtjf{tf{ lbg', aGb Jofkf/df ;+nUg x'g' Pjd\ kl/jf/sf ;b:oafx]s cGo JolQmaf6 pkxf/ u|x0f ug'{n] :jR5tfnfO{ k|efljt ub{5 .

Goflos :jR5tfsf nflu GofofwLzx¿n] a9'jfsf] k|nf]egdf k/L lg0f{o ug]{ cj:yfnfO{ Gofokl/ifb\ P]g, @)$& sf Joj:yfx¿n] cg's"n l:ylt l;h{gf u/]s} 5g\ . GofofwLzsf] a9'jfdf dfq} xf]Og lgo'lQm;DaGwL cem a9L k|i6 k|fjwfgx¿ s;/L ;dfj]z ug{ ;lsG5 To;tkm{ ljrf/–ljdz{ ub}{ hfg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfnt Pjd\ k'g/fj]bg cbfntdf ePsf] GofofwLz lgo'lQm;DaGwL kl/kf6LnfO{ lhNnf cbfntsf] xsdf klg nfu" ul/g'k5{ .

Gofokflnsfn] g} GofofwLzx¿nfO{ e|i6frf/sf] s;'/af6 pGd'lQm 5}g eGg] hgljZjf; lng'k5{ . cbfntk|lt hgcf:yfsf] lg/Gt/ j[l4 ug{ Pjd\ hgcf:yfnfO{ oyfl:yltaf6 tn emg{ glbg cbfntsf] sfd–sf/jfxLdf x'g] uNtLnfO{ x]g]{, hf"Rg], cg'zf;g;DaGwL sf/jfxL ug]{ Pjd\ e|i6frf/ u/]sf] kfOPdf GofofwLx¿nfO{ klg ;hfo"sf] efuL agfpg] ;+oGq 5 / Tof] ;+oGq eg]sf] Gofokl/ifb\ xf] eGg] ;"rgf cfd dflg;x¿df k'¥ofpg cfd ;+rf/sf dfWodnfO{ k|of]u ug'{k5{ .

-of] n]v 6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgn g]kfnsf pkfWoIf 9'+u]n / sf]iffWoIf clwsf/Ln] ;+o'Qm ?kdf tof/ kfg'{ePsf] æ;'zf;g / :jR5 Gofolos sfo{k|0ffnLÆ ljifos sfo{kqsf] cfwf/df tof/ kfl/Psf] xf] ._

r'gf}tL / cj;/ b'j}

t]hk|;fb l;6f}nf

k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] kmfu'g % ut] 8fs]sf] ;j{bnLo a}7snfO{ ;+;b\jfbL 7"nf–;fgf bnx¿ ;a}n] alxisf/ u/] . /fk|kfn] clGtd cj:yfdf cfP/ alxisf/sf] lg0f{o u¥of] . o;n] ;QfkIfnfO{ Pp6f em6\sf cjZo nfUof] / l9n} eP klg /fhgLlts bnx¿n] Pstfsf] k|bz{g u/] . ;QfkIfn] o;nfO{ cu|ufdL lgsf;df ef"hf]sf] ;+1f lbof] . pgLx¿sf] -;QfkIf_ egfOdf zt{ /fv]/ hf"bf …ldngljGb'dfÚ k'Ug ;lsGg . o; egfOn] df3 @( ut]sf] rf/ ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿sf] a}7sn] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh / dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿nfO{ g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& df pNn]lvt hgtfdf lglxt ;fj{ef}ldstf, ax'bnLo Joj:yf, ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, dfgjclwsf/, hgtfsf df}lns clwsf/, :jtGq Gofokflnsf Pjd\ :jtGq / lgikIf lgjf{rgsf ;DaGwdf cfkm\gf cjwf/0ffx¿ :ki6 ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . oL ;+ljwfgsf o:tf Joj:yf x'g\ h;n] @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] dd{ / efjgfnfO{ k|ltlalDat u/]sf 5g\ . >L % / dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿af6 bnx¿sf] pQm cfu|xnfO{ lnP/ s'g} k|ltlqmof cfPsf] 5}g . cflZjg !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffnfO{ lnP/ bnx¿n] cf–cfkm\gf sfo{qmdx¿ to ug]{ / /fhfn] sfo{sf/L clwsf/ lkmtf{ gu/] ;+o'Qm ¿kdf cfGbf]ngdf hfg] dgMl:ylt agfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf x7ft\ o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff / dfcf]jfbLl;t jftf{sf] k|;+u cufl8 a9]sf] gof" cj:yfdf oL bnx¿n] b'j} ;}GojfbLx¿l;t :ki6 cjwf/0ffsf] dfu u/]sf x'g\ . bnx¿sf] ;j{bnLo ;f]rdf jftf{ ;}Gojfbn] lylrP/ xf]Og hgrfxgfn] lgb]{lzt eP/ x'g'k5{ . clxn] b'O{ aGb'swf/Lx¿aLr rdTsfl/s ¿kdf ePsf] o'4lj/fdn] cfz+sf hGdfpg'sf] sf/0f ;}Gojfbsf] x'"sf/ klg xf] . jftf{n] d'n'ssf] oyfy{ j:t'l:yltnfO{ cfTd;ft ug{ ;Sg'k5{ / s'g} klg kIfaf6 ;s'gLsf sk6 kf;f xflgg' x'Gg . Tof] ePdf ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿sf] ;xeflutf ;'ud aGb5 .

jftf{sf] 6]andf a:g' cufj} zt{x¿ /flvg' x'Gg eGg'eGbf jftf{df a;]kl5 jftf{ c;kmn gxf];\ eGg] dfGotf /flvg' /fd|f] x'G5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg x'g' 7"nf] s'/f] xf]Og, t/ ;+zf]wgsf] d"n dd{df k|xf/ x'g'x'Gg . To;df klg >L % nfO{ g} ljZjf; u/]/ jftf{ cufl8 a9fOPsf] cj:yfdf ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] :jtM :jLsf/sf]] k|i6 x'G5 . ca u0ftGq t pgLx¿sf nflu klg Psbd c;fGble{s ePsf] 5 . To;}n] ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t\ s:tf] kl/jt{g rfx]sf] cyjf ;+ljwfg;efdfkm{t\ s:tf] cu|ufdL lgsf; vf]h]sf] xf] Tof] :ki6 x'g' h¿/L 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] s'/f cfheGbf %@ jif{ klxnfb]lv rn]sf] xf] . ;ft ;fnsf] hgqmflGtkl5 of] hfoh lyof] . To;/L g} )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngkl5 klg o;sf] dfu ePsf] eP Tof] hfoh g} x'g] lyof] . To;a]nfsf] ;dembf/L cg';f/ o;sf] cf}lrTodf ¿lr /flvPg . ;fob, ;+ljwfg;efdf hf"bf clws ;do / 7"nf] wg/fzL vlr{g'kb{Yof] eg]/ klg xf]nf . oBlk dfcf]jfbLx¿n] eTsfPsf / hnfPsf ef}lts ;+/rgfx¿ / ;/sf/n] xltof/ vl/bdf h'g cyfx wg/fzL :jfxf / ;dfKt eof] To;sf] t'ngfdf ;+ljwfg;efdf vlr{g] /flz w]/} Go"g x'GYof] . cfkm\g} 3/ hnfP/ cfuf] tfKg] o; ljeT; ;+:s[ltsf] hGd hgo'4sf gfddf h] eof] To;n] o; /fi6«nfO{ @) jif{ kl5 ws]n]sf] 5 . ljZjf; u/f}+, /fhgLlt of s'g} klg o'4sf gfddf ca cufl8 o:tf ;gs bf]xf]l/g] 5}gg\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|Zg oyfy{df To;a]nf cfp"5 ha k'/fgf] Joj:yfsf] ktg / bf];||f] gof" Joj:yfsf] pTyfg x'G5 . gof" Joj:yfnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ /fHosf] lgb]{zs l;4fGt cg'¿k gof" ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ To;a]nf ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu ;fGble{s x'G5 . df}h'bf ax'bnjfbL Pjd\ ;+;bLo Joj:yf oyfjt\ /x]sf] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu c:ki6 ePsf] x'"bf :jefljs ¿kdf bnx¿sf] Wofg o;tkm{ cflsif{t ePsf] xf] . oyfy{df ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|Zg gful/s ;dfhsf] nflu klg TolQs} c:ki6 5 . To;}n] >L % / dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ ;dIf :ki6 cjwf/0ffsf] cfu|x ePsf] xf] .

clxn] otf cfP/ >L % l;t, ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿sf g]tfx¿l;t ;Djfb sl/a aGb 5 . o;n] /fhgLlts bnx¿ / logsf g]tfx¿nfO{ gh/cGbfh -jfOkf;_ ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] ls eGg] efg x'G5 . sfo{sf/L clwsf/ k|fKt /fhfl;t ;Djfb / 5nkmn gx'g], t/ lgb{nLo rl/qsf] tby{ dlGqkl/ifb\n] ;j{bnLo a}7s af]nfpg] h:tf s'/fx¿ ldNbfh'Nbf b]lvGgg\ . jftf{sf] kxn >L % af6 g} ePdf cyjf ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ ;fydf lnP/ lx+8]df ef]ln jftf{ c;kmn x'"bf klg -gxf]nf_ >L % nfO{ dfq} bf]if ghfg] x'G5 / /fhf / hgtfsf] k|ltlglwTj ePsf] dflgG5 . bnx¿nfO{ ldnfP/ hf"bfsf] cj:yf dfcf]jfbLl;tsf] jftf{ nlrnf] / kmnbfoL klg x'G5 . xf]Og, /fhf / dfcf]jfbLaLr dfq jftf{ x'g] xf] eg] Tof] jftf{ tTsfn kmnbfoL eP klg bL3{sfnLg x'"b}g . tidft\ b'O{ aGb'swf/Lx¿aLrsf] ;f"7uf"7sf] cf/f]kaf6 d'lQm klg ldNg ;Sb}g . dfcf]jfbLx¿l;tsf] jftf{ ;kmn xf];\ eGg] rfxgf ;a}sf] 5 / d'n'snfO{ cu|ultsf] vf"rf] klg TolQs} 5 . oL ;a} kIfsf nflu r'gf}tL / cj;/ b'j} xf], d"n k|Zg cufl8 a9\g] z}nLdf e/kb{5 . o'4lj/fd rdTsfl/s ¿kdf ePsf] eP klg clxn] dfcf]jfbL kIf s]xL nlrnf] b]lvPsf] 5 . of] cj;/ u'Dg uof] eg] p;sf -dfcf]jfbL_ nflu klg cufl8sf] ofqf sd b'is/ 5}g . …xf/] :ju{ / lht] /fHoÚsf] ;kgf b]vfP/ cfPsf] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf nflu lxhf];Dd u0ftGqfTds Joj:yf / ;j{xf/fsf] g]t[Tj d"n gf/f lyof] / ax'bn Pjd\ ;+;b\ ;a}sf] cGTo p;n] eg]sf] lyof] . /fhtGqsf] cGTo t p;sf nflu )%* ;fn h]7 !( ut] g} e};s]sf] lyof] . Pp6f klg bn p;sf] ldqzlQm lyPg . cf"wLa]x/Lsf] ¿kdf cfPsf] hgo'4 Ps em6\sfdf /f]lsg'n] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] dfq dfGotf vf]h]sf] dx;'; x'G5 . Toltsf] nflu ofqf] wghgsf] h'g Iflt eof] Tof] h¿/L lyof] / < clxn] tLj| abln+bf] /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o kl/j]zdf p;n] cfkm\gf] /0fgLltdf kl/jt{g u/L ;'/lIft cjt/0f vf]h]sf] 5 . ;a} bnnfO{ ldqzlQmsf] ¿kdf :jLsfg{'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] ;f"Rr} g} OdfGbfl/tfsf ;fy cjt/0f vf]h]sf] xf] eg] ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿ / logsf g]tfx¿l;t ;xsfo{ ug'{kb{5 . >L % n] g]tfx¿l;t ;Djfb gu/] klg p;n] -dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj_ tTsfn ;+;b\jfbL g]tfx¿l;t ;Djfb k|f/De ug'{kb{5 .

d'n'ssf] o; ;Dj]bgzLn cj:yfdf ;+;b\jfbL g]tfx¿n] klg cu|ufdL lgsf;sf nflu uDeL/ eP/ k|:t't x'g'kb{5 . dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] cl3 ;f/]sf tLg a'"bfx¿ uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf ;DaGwdf s;/L k|:t't x'g], ;j{bnLo ¿kdf g} 6'+uf]df k'Ug'kb{5 / aLrdf 9nkn ug'{x'Gg . /fhgLltdf nrstf / k|lta4tf b]vfpg g;Sg] g]t[Tjn] casf] g]kfnnfO{ g]t[Tj lbg ;Sb}g . jftf{sf] 6]andf a;]kl5 sf]xL klg d]/f] uf]¿sf] afx|} 6Ssfsf] l;4fGtn] ;kmn x'"b}g, n]gb]g x'G5 / ;dembf/L klg aG5 . t/ /fhf, dfcf]jfbL / ;+;b\jfbL ;a}n] x]Ssf eg] /fVg}k5{ Tof] s] eg], ;+ljwfgsf] d"n dd{df s;}af6 klg k|xf/ x'g'x'Gg cyf{t\ hgcfGbf]ngsf] dd{ / efjgfdf rf]6 k'¥ofpg] xb;Dd sf]xL klg hfg' x'"b}g .

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a]gLaxfb'/ sfsL{ -clwjQmf_

dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/sfaLr o'4lj/fd / jftf{sf] yfngL ePsf] nueu dlxgf k'Ug nfUof] . o'4lj/fd ePsf] ef]lnkN6} ;/sf/L jftf{ 6f]nL ;+of]hs dGqL gf/fo0fl;+x k'gn] jftf{ yfngL eO;s]sf] eg] klg jftf{n] cf}krfl/stf eg] cem} kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . s]jn b'j} kIfsf tkm{af6 cf–cfkm\gf k|]; lj1lKt, cgf}krfl/s e]63f6 / 5nkmnd} ;Lldt /x]sf] 5 . clxn];Ddsf] l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ nfU5, jftf{ lgs} nfdf] x'g]5 .

o'4lj/fdkl5 b'j} kIfn] jftf{df k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx? / gful/s ;dfh klg ;dfj]z u/fOg] / o;sf] 7"nf] dxTj ePsf] atfP klg clxn];Ddsf] egfO / u/fOnfO{ x]bf{ sfd s'/f Psflt/ s''Dnf] af]sL l7dLlt/ eGg] pvfg rl/tfy{ ePsf] b]lvG5 . jf:tjdf d'n'snfO{ ;d:ofd'Qm agfpg] ;Gbe{df dfcf]jfbL / jt{dfg rGb ;/sf/ g} ;Dj]bgzLn 5}gg\ ls < k|d'v bnx?n] p7fPsf] d"n k|Zg ut c;f]h !* sf] zfxL 3f]if0ff af/] lsg df}g x'Fb}gy] . of] 3f]if0ff lkmtf{ u/]/ g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d gagfOsg ul/g] jftf{n] uf]nd]r jf ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ kl/0ffddf k'¥ofpg] g} eP klg g]kfndf /fhtGq ;+ljwfgeGbf dfly ePsf] glh/ aGb}g / To;/L x]bf{ t ;+;b\sf] k'gM:yfkgf ;+j}wflgs / pko'Qm lgsf; 7xb{5 . slDtdf To;n] hgtfnfO{ t ;fj{ef}d ePsf] :jLsfb{5 . cfw'lgs /fHo sfg'gL zf;gk|0ffnL cg'?k rN5 eGg] k|dfl0ft ub{5 . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLn] klg klxn] ;+j}wflgs ;/sf/sf] u7g s;/L x'g;S5 < jftf{ ;'? ug'{cl3 o;df ;Dj]bgzLn eP/ ;f]Rg / lg0f{o lng cfjZos 5 .

oltsf lbg laTbf klg ;/sf/n] jftf{ 6f]nL ;d]t u7g ug{ ;s]g . aNnaNn kmfu'g % ut] ;f]daf/ af]nfPsf] ;j{bnLo a}7sdf klg k|d'v /fhgLlts bn g]sf / Pdfn]n] ;d]t efu glnPsfn] a}7s ckf+u ;/x ePsf] 5 . o:tf] x'g'df d"n s'/fnfO{ la;]{/ tkzLnsf sfd ;/sf/n] u/]sfn] g} ePsf] xf] . jftf{sf nflu ;/sf/n] ;j{bnLo ;xdlt agfpg g;Sg', cfrf/;+lxtf clxn];Dd gaGg' / o'4lj/fd / jftf{af/] kf/blz{tfsf] ljk/Lt e+u g} /fVg'n] klg jftf{af/] cg]sf}+ z+sf–pkz+sf / rrf{–kl/rrf{ ePsf x'g\ .

o'4lj/fd / jftf{sf] cgf}krfl/s yfngL eO;Sbf klg l:ylt cem} cGof}nu|:y /lx/xg' /fi6« vt/fd'Qm gePsf] ;+s]t xf] . aGb'ssf b'O{ zlQmsf] e|d / if8\oGqk|lt ;ts{ eP/ k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?n] Pp6} :j/ / Pp6} sfo{qmd zL3|fltzL3| to u/]/ cufl8 a9\g ;s]gg\ eg] bnx?nfO{ cfh cfPsf] vt/feGbf b'u'gf vt/f cfpg] 5 / g]kfnL hgtfn] klg lt/:sf/ ug]{5g\ .

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