Sunday, November 23, 2003 Mangshir 07, 2060. 

klxnf] kfgf

k|ltudgsf] cr"s c:q /fk|kf

ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL /fhgLltdf ut ;ftfb]lv ;'? ePsf] …k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ /fhLgfdf ug{ lgb]{zgÚ gf6s kbf{k5fl8sf] v]n eg] /fk|kfsf] cfkm\g} geO{ b/af/af6 k|fof]lht ePsf] Ps pRr ;"qn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqL yfkf k"j{k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbh:tf] /fhLgfdf dfu]/ glbg] x7L :jefjsf ePsf sf/0f yfkfnfO{ x6fpg] c:q:j¿k of] gf6s d~rg ePsf] xf] . k|wfgdGqL yfkfsf] dgf]gogsf avt b/af/sf] ;"rgfdf …sfo{sf/L clwsf/Ú ;lxtsf] k|wfgdGqL elgPsf]n] klg clxn] b/af/n] 3'dfp/f] kf/fdf pxf"nfO{ x6fpg kf6L{sf] lg0f{onfO{ cr"s c:qsf] ¿kdf k|of]u u/]sf] xf] . oxL a'em]/ g} x7L :jefjsf yfkfn] cfkm" kf6L{ k|ltlglwsf ¿kdf k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm gePsf] / /fhf / hgtfk|lt dfq hjfkmb]xL ePsf] pb\3f]if ug'{ePsf] xf] . dxflwj]zg ePb]lv ga;]sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s cfsl:ds ¿kdf gf}hgf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgf]gLt;lxt @$ 306] ;"rgfdf /fk|kf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffn] dxfdGqL;"u klg ;Nnfx gu/L 8fSg'nfO{ pxf"s} PSnf] lg0f{osf] ¿kdf s;}n] kTofpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

b/af/sf] lgb]{zgkl5 /fk|kf cWoIf /f0ffn] Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf;"usf] leqL ;f"7uf"7df ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ x6fpg sDd/ s;]/ nfUg'ePsf] ljsl;t 36gfqmdaf6 k'li6 x'"b} uO/x]sf] b]lvG5 .

;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ k|wfgdGqLdf dgf]gog ubf{ b/af/n] b'O{j6f lgb]{zg;d]t lbPsf] lyof] . ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ u7g / dfcf]jfbL;"usf] jftf{af6 ;d:of ;dfwfg . yfkfn] Tolta]nf b/af/ / ljb]zL zlQmx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] g]t[Tjdf cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿sf] ;/sf/ agfpg] / dfcf]jfbL;"u jftf{ u/L ;d:of ;dfwfg ul/g] jrg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . t/, pxf"sf] ;/sf/nfO{ cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿n] ;'?b]lv lj/f]w u/] eg] csf]{tkm{ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] b'O{ lbg jftf{ u/L nfdf] ;dob]lv sfod ePsf] o'4lj/fd;d]t PstkmL{ ¿kdf e+u u/] . cfkm\g} kf6L{ /fk|kfnfO{ lrQ a'emfP/ pxf"n] dlGqd08n;d]t lj:tf/ ug{ ;Sg'ePg . ;a} ljsNkdf c;kmn k|wfgdGqL yfkf /fhLgfdf lbg'sf] ;§f cfkm\gf] cfo' nDAofpg Psftkm{ r'gfjsf] 3f]if0ff ub}{ csf]{tkm{ :yfgLo lgsfodf wdfwd dgf]gog ug{ yfNg'n] ;Qfaf6 x6\g] s'g} ;+s]t b]lvPg . ;Qfdf cfkm\gf] af]nL st} glaSg] / sfo{sf/L clwsf/;lxt dgf]gog ePsf]n] x6fpg klg gldNg] b]v]kl5 b/af/sf] cg'bf/jfbL ;d"x pgnfO{ /fhLgfdf lbg afWo kfg]{ tfssf] vf]hLdf lyof] . o;}aLr g]kfnsf k|d'v bftf/fi6«x¿sf] ;d]t /fhf / ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿ ldNg'kg]{ cleJolQm lbgx'"h;f] cfpg yfn]kl5 …kmnfd tft]sf]Ú ;DemL ;f] cg'bf/jfbL tŒjn] /fk|kfsf cfkm\gf dltof/x¿nfO{ kf6L{sf] xyf}8f k|of]u ug{ lgb]{zg lbP . ;Qfudgsf] dxŒjfsf+Iffdf /xg'ePsf /fk|kf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ff klg o:t} df}sfsf] tfsdf x'g'xGYof] . pxf"n] pQm lgb]{zgsf] kfngf /fk|kf a}7saf6 u/fpg'eof] .

/fk|kf, Pdfn] / k|hftflGqs ;f"7uf"7 M /fk|kf cWoIfnfO{ b/afl/of zlQmn] cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿nfO{;d]t kmf]8]/ ;Qfudgsf] k|:tfj /fv]sf 5g\ . To;}n] cWoIf /f0ff, Pdfn] dxf;lrj g]kfn / k|hftflGqs b]pjfaLr o;aLrdf w]/}k6s uf]Ko dGq0ff eO;s]sf] 5 . /f0ffn] dxf;lrj g]kfnnfO{ k|:tfljt k|wfgdGqLsf ¿kdf s'/f ug'{ePsf] 5 eg] b]pjfnfO{ pgs} ;/sf/ k'g:yf{kgf x'g]df ljZj:t u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . t/, leqL s'/f] eg] oL b'j} kIfnfO{ cfkm"n] ;xdt u/fPsf] egL cfkm}+ k|wfgdGqL aGg] w'gdf pxf" nfUg'ePsf] 5 . /f0ff / b]pjf;"usf] leqL ;f"7uf"7kl5 cfkm" k|wfgdGqL ePdf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;d]t ;dy{g /xg] b]vfpg dxf;lrj g]kfn n';'Ss nvgp k'Ug'ePsf] xf] . t/, pxf"n] dfcf]jfbL;"u csf]{ s'/f u/]sf] / efif0fdf a]Un} s'/f ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] v08g dfcf]jfbL kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o Pj+ k|jQmf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] OG6/g]6dfkm{t\ ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . Pdfn]n] oxL l8hfOgcGtu{t /fhf / dfcf]jfbL;"u PSn} jftf{ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] s'/fsf] k'li6 clxn] ePsf] 5 .

yfkf 9'Ss

cfkm"nfO{ cfkm\g} kf6L{n] @$ 306fleq /fhLgfdf ug{ lgb]{zg lbPkl5 /fhLgfdf gu/L laxLaf/ a]n'sL /fhf;"u kf}g]306f nfdf] e]63f6 u/L kmls{g'ePsf k|wfgdGqL yfkf /fhf;"usf] bz{ge]6df /fhfn] ljsl;t 36gfqmd;"u gt;L{ ;fs{ d'n'ssf] e|d0f ug{ lgb]{zg aS; ePsf]n] 9'Ss x'g'ePsf] pxf"sf Ps lgs6:y dGqLn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfP . To;}n] yfkfn] z'qmaf/ laxfg sl/a * ah] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ u/L sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;d]t cfkm" ;fs{ /fi6«x¿sf] e|d0fkl5 cfP/ ;a} s'/f ldnfpg] hfgsf/L u/fpg'ePsf] 5 . To;}u/L kf6L{n] k|wfgdGqL yfkfnfO{ /fhLgfdf lbg] lgb]{zg lbPs} lbg /fk|kf cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffn] klg sf+u|]; ;efklt sf]O/fnf;"usf] 5f]6f] e]63f6df ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf nflu dfu{ k|z:t u/fpg kf6L{n] To:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

!^ ut];Dd s'l/g]

k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf ef]lnb]lv ef/t x'"b} ;fs{ /fi6«x¿sf] e|d0fdf lg:sL !^ ut] dfq :jb]z kms{g'x'g] ePsf]n] o;aLr k|s6 ¿kdf s'g} klg rnv]n gx'g] b]lvG5 . uf]Ko sf]7f / c"Wof/f]df hlt;'s} if8\oGq / ;f"7uf"7sf tfgfafgf a'lgP klg v'nf¿kdf s'g} lg0f{o x'g] 5}gg\ . /fhf :jo+af6 klg k|wfgdGqLnfO{ ;fs{ /fi6«sf e|d0fdf hfg] cg'dlt lbOPsf]n] yfkf x6fpg]x¿ !^ ut];Dd r'k nfu]/ a:g] ePsf 5g\ . To;}n] k|wfgdGqL yfkfsf] kf6L{n] ;d]t !^ ut];Dd yk s'g} sf/afxL gug]{ ePsf] 5 .

yfkfsf] alxu{dgkl5 klg d'n'sn] ;xL lgsf; kfp"5 eGg] Uof/]G6L eg] 5}g . Psflt/ cfGbf]ngsf/L Ps k|d'v Pdfn]nfO{ km'6fP/ ;Qf¿9 agfpg] tfgfafgf a'lg+b}5, tL tLg bnaLr klg /f0ff, b]pjf / g]kfndWo] oxL k|wfgdGqL x'g] eGg] 5}g, b/af/n] xfdL h;nfO{ agfP klg x'G5 eGg] p8Gt] ;kgfdf ;f"7uf"u cufl8 a9\b}5 . ptf yfkfsf] alxu{dgkl5 b/af/sf] cg'bf/jfbL u'6 cfGbf]ng/t ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ ;d]6\g] xf]Og cem cg'bf/jfbL /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6f jf dl/rdfg l;+xnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfP/ ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ 7]ufg nufpg] tfgfafgf a'Gb}5 .

k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qmdf /fhe08f/L †

sf7df8f}+ . cl:t z'qmaf/ a]n'sL /fhb/af/df ePsf] ;'zf]eg ;df/f]xkl5 cfof]lht lrofkfgdf >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ljqmd zfxb]jn] ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf tLg}hgf kbflwsf/LnfO{ 5'§f5'§} e]6L k|d'v lgjf{rg cfo'Qmdf klxn] l;kmfl/; ul/Psf k"j{;lrj ef]h/fh kf]v|]nsf] gfd ;+zf]wg u/L k"j{d'Vo;lrj s]zj/fh /fhe08f/Lsf] l;kmfl/; ug{ lgb]{zg aS; ePadf]lhd lxhf] laxfg k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ePsf] ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf] j}7sn] ;f]xL lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

lxhf] laxfg afn'jf6f/df ;aeGbf klxn] ;efd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6, To;kl5 k|wfgGofofwLz s]bf/gfy pkfWofo / cGTodf d'Vo;lrj 8f= ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnf k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] . z'qmaf/sf] ldltdf dfOGo'6 u/L ;f]daf/ d'Vo;lrj sf]O/fnfn] b/af/ k7fpg] ;xdltdf lxhf] ;f] lg0f{o ul/Psf] xf] . o;cl3 k|wfgGofofwLz pkfWofo / ;efd'v /fgfef6n] ;+zf]wg gug]{ c8\8L lng'ePsf] lyof] t/ cl:t /fhfaf6} cfu|x ul/Pkl5 ;f] lg0f{o ePsf] xf] .

;"qsf cg';f/, k|d'v cfo'Qmafx]s c¿sf] gfp" eg] ;+zf]wg ul/Psf] 5}g . o;cl3 k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\sf] l;kmfl/; b/af/df hfx]/ gu/]sf] em"6f] cleJolQm lb+b} cfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

ljQLo cWofb]z b/af/df c8\lsof]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . dlGqkl/ifb\af6 :jLs[ltsf nflu /fhb/af/ k7fOPsf] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL cWofb]z Joj;foLx¿sf] lj/f]wsf sf/0f nfndf]x/ gnfUg] ePsf] 5 .

a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL sfg'gnfO{ ;+zf]wg / PsLs/0f ug{ ag]sf] ;f] cWofb]zaf6 a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL kf"rj6f P]g k|lt:yfkg x'g]5g\ . o;af6 ;a} a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿ PsLs[t P]gleq ;d]l6g] 5g\ . cWofb]zn] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿nfO{ $ ju{df juL{s/0f u/L nueu Pp6} sfg'gL k|fjwfgdf /fVg] ;f] PsLs[t P]gdf y'k|} ;+zf]wg / kl/jt{gx¿ ul/Psf 5g\ . k|:tfljt cWofb]zdf ;+zf]lwt s]xL k|fjwfgx¿df lghLIf]qsf a}+sx¿n] ;'?b]lv g} lj/f]w hgfp"b} cfO/x]sf lyP . t/, lghLIf]qsf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿sf] lj/f]w x'"bfx'"b} ;/sf/n] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf ;~rfnsx¿sf] of]Uotf;DaGwL s8f k|fjwfg /fv]kl5 jfl0fHo a}+ssf ;~rfnsx¿n] cWofb]zsf lj?4 /fhb/af/;Dd cfkm\gf] s'/f k'¥ofPkl5 cWofb]z /f]lsPsf] xf] . dlGqkl/ifb\af6 nfndf]x/sf nflu cWofb]z /fhb/af/ k7fPsf] emG8} tLg dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg cWofb]z b/af/df yf"tL /x]sf] 5 . cWofb]zdf k'glj{rf/ ug'{kg]{ hjfkm b/af/n] k7fO;s]sf] s'/f ;Da4 ;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 . cy{dGqfnosf ;lrj efg'k|;fb cfrfo{n] cWofb]z nfndf]x/sf nflu /fhb/af/ k7fP klg lkmtf{ gcfPsf] atfpg'eof] . csf]{lt/ gfd pNn]v gug]{ ;t{df lghLIf]qsf] jfl0fHo a}+ssf Ps ;~rfnssf] k|ltlqmof lyof]– of]Uotf;DaGwL /fi6« a}+ssf] k|fjwfg w]/} cg'bf/jfbL 5 . o;n] jfl0fHo a}+sx¿sf] ;+/rgf / ljsf;df g} g/fd|f] c;/ kfg]{ ePsf]n] jfl0fHo a}+sx¿s} cg'/f]wdf cWofb]z /f]lsPsf] xf] . ;lrj cfrfo{ eg] of] s'/f :jLsf/] gu/] klg 3'dfp/f] kf/fn] cWofb]zx¿df /fhb/af/af6 nfndf]x/ nufpg'cl3 …cWoogÚ ug]{ k|rng /x]sf]n] klg l9nf x'g ;Sg] atfpg'x'G5 . lghLIf]qsf jfl0fHo a}+sx¿n] ljz]if u/L a}+s ;~rfnsx¿sf] of]Uotf;DaGwL k|fjwfg / af]g;sf nflu /fi6« a}+ssf] clgjfo{ :jLs[lt lng'kg]{ ;t{af/] ;'?b]lv g} lj/f]w ub}{ cfPsf lyP . k|:tfljt cWofb]zdf …sÚ …vÚ / …uÚ ju{sf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf sDtLdf b'O{ltxfO{ ;~rfnsn] Joj:yfkg, jfl0fHo, cy{zf:q, n]vf, ljQ, sfg'g, a}+lsª jf tYof+s ljifodf sDtLdf :gftsf]Q/ pkflw xfl;n u/L s'g} ;/sf/L, a}+lsª jf ljQLo If]q;"u ;DalGwt lgsfo jf s'g} klAns lnld6]8 sDkgLsf] clws[t:t/sf] kbdf sDtLdf kf"r jif{sf] cg'ej k|fKt u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ clgjfo{ Joj:yf 5 . t/, xfnsf] gLltut lgodfg';f/ eg] sDtLdf PsltxfO{ ;b:o cy{zf:q, n]vf, ljQ, sfg'g, a}+lsª jf tYof+s ljifodf sDtLdf :gfts pkflw xfl;n u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ / sDtLdf kRrL; k|ltzt ;+:yfks a}+s jf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] sfof{g'ej jf To:t} k|sf/sf] Jofj;flos cg'ej eP k'Ug] lyof] . ;~rfnsx¿sf] of]Uotfsf] ;DaGwdf xfn k|rngdf /x]sf] / vf/]hLsf] ;"rLdf k/]sf] jfl0fHo a}+s P]g @)#!, s[lif ljsf; a}+s P]g @)@$, ljQ sDkgL P]g @)$@, g]kfn cf}Bf]lus ljsf; P]g @)$^ / ljsf; a}+s P]g @)%@ lgs} pbf/ 5 . t/, k|:tfljt cWofb]zsf] k|fjwfg eg] nufgL u/]/ jfl0fHo a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] ;~rfns aGg rfxg]x¿sf nflu tuf/f] aGg]5 .

xfn jfl0fHo a}+s P]g, s[lif ljsf; a}+s P]g, ljQ sDkgL P]g, g]kfn cf}Bf]lus ljsf; lgud P]g / ljsf; a}+s P]gcGtu{t ;~rfng eO/x]sf ;Dk"0f{ a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfn] klg k|:tfljt cWofb]zadf]lhd b'O{ jif{leq /fi6« a}+saf6 k'gM Ohfhtkq lng'kg]{5 . /fi6« a}+saf6 k'gM Ohfhtkq lng k|:tfljt cWofb]zcg';f/ ;~rfnsx¿sf] cWofb]zdf plNnlvt of]Uotf k'Ug' h?/L 5 . t/, xfn ;~rfngdf /x]sf clwsf+z a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf ;~rfnsx¿n] plNnlvt of]Uotf k"/f ug{ ;Sg] b]lv+b}g  . /, cfkm"n] nufgL u/]/ ;~rfnssf lglDt c¿ g} …of]UoÚ JolQm vf]Hg'kg]{ cj:yf cfpg] b]lvG5 . To;}n] klg clxn] jfl0fHo a}+sx¿sf clwsf+z ;~rfns o;sf] lj/f]wdf plqPsf x'g\ . otf, g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf pRrkb:y sd{rf/Lx¿ eg] jfl0fHo a}+sx¿ ;'b[9 aGg ;s"g\ eGg] p2]Zon] o:tf k|fjwfg /flvPsf] atfp"5g\ .

To:t}, k|:tfljt cWofb]z a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfx¿n] nfef+z 3f]if0ff tyf ljt/0f ug'{ cufj} /fi6« a}+ssf] :jLs[lt lng'kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . cWofb]zsf] bkmf $^ cg';f/ Ohfhtkq k|fKt ;+:yfn] ;Dk"0f{ k|f/lDes vr{, cl3Nnf] jif{;Dd x'g uPsf] gf]S;fgL k'"hL sf]if, hf]lvd a]xf]g]{ sf]if / ;fwf/0f hu]8f sf]ifdf 5'6\ofpg'kg]{ /sd k"/f gu/];Dd / ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 5'6\ofOPsf] z]o/wgLx¿nfO{ nfef+z 3f]if0ff ug{ jf af"8\g kfpg] 5}gg\ . o;af6 sltko jfl0fHo a}+s tyf ltgsf ;~rfnsx¿nfO{ ;d]t k|ToIf k|efj kg]{ ePsf]n] k|:tfljt cWofb]zsf] of] Joj:yf Jofjxfl/s gePsf] / Psbd} cg'bf/ ePsf] cf/f]k jfl0fHo a}+sx¿n] nufp"b} cfPsf 5g\ .

yfkfsf] eljio /fhfsf] xftdf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . JolQmut å]if, ;Qf;+3if{ / ljleGg zlQms]Gb|x¿sf] b[Zo–cb[Zo v]nsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf]n] ;Qf¿9 /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{ km]l/ Psk6s ljefhgsf] ;+3f/df ws]lnPsf] 5 eg] ^ dlxgf k'/fgf] ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf ;/sf/ klg uDeL/ ;+s6df k/]sf] 5 .

;'?af6} c;dembf/L

To;f] t k|wfgdGqLsf] s';L{af6 nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf] alxu{dg / ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] ;Qf/f]x0fdf kf6L{sf] ;+:yfkg kIf plt v'zL lyPg . ;/sf/sf] jfu8f]/ ;Dxfn]/ yfkfn] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lj:tf/ ubf{ kf6L{cWoIf kz'kltzdz]/ /f0ffnfO{ ljZjf;df lng ;Sg'ePg . rGb–/f0ff kIfsf bLks af]xf]/f, kß;'Gb/ nfjtL, hf]ud]x/ >]i7nfO{ dlGqd08ndf ;fd]n ul/g'kg]{ /f0ffsf] cfu|xnfO{ k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] a]jf:tf ug'{eof] . k|wfgdGqL / kf6L{ g]t[TjaLrsf] klxnf] ;DaGwdf lr;f] knfpg] sfd oxL 36gfaf6 ;'? eof] . ;+:yfkg kIf ;dly{t s]Gb|Lo ;b:o /f]zg sfsL{sf cg';f/ ;/sf/n] kf6L{;"u ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ / zf;g ;~rfngaf/] vf;} 5nkmn ug{ ?rfPg . o;n] ;/sf/ / kf6L{aLrsf] b"/L a9fpg] sfd u¥of] . c;f]h dlxgfb]lv ;/sf/n] :yfgLo lgsfosf] l/Qm hgk|ltlglwsf] kbdf /fhgLlts lgo'lQm ug{ yfNof] . o;qmddf ;/sf/n] kf6L{;"u ;xdlt / ;dembf/L sfod ug'{sf] ;§f :j]R5fn] lgo'lQm ug{ yfNof] .

/fhgLlts kx'"r / k|efj a9fpg] o:tf lgsfox¿df cfºgflj/f]wLx¿ el/Psf] b]v]/ ;+:yfkg kIf ;/sf/;"u cfqmf]l;t x'g k'Uof] eGg] /f0ff kIfsf] egfO 5 . t/, cfºg} kf6L{sf ;+:yfks cWoIf Pj+ jl/i7 g]tfnfO{ awfO{ lbg] cf}krfl/stf k"/f ug{ klg ;+:yfkg kIfn] b]vfPsf] sGh':ofO"n] oL b'O{ kIfaLr ;'?b]lv g} dgf]dflnGo /x]sf] k|tLt x'G5 . zfob ToxL eP/ x'g ;S5, x/]s tLg dlxgfdf clgjfo{ ¿kdf a:g'kg]{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s yfkf k|wfgdGqL ePsf] ^ dlxgf lalt;Sbf klg cWoIf /f0ffn] 8fSg'ePg . a}7s 8fSg /f0ffdfly k6sk6s yfkfkIfLo s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿n] bafa lbPsf klg lyP .

Ps;fy tLg sfd

d+l;/ ;+qmflGtsf] lbg cWoIf /f0ffn] dgf]gog ug{ af"sL !% dWo] ( df s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dgf]gLt ug'{eof] . gjlgo'Qm ;a} s]Gb|Lo ;b:o df]xg/fh dNn, zflGtzdz]/ /f0ff, Osjfn cxdb ;fx, If]qaxfb'/ u'?ª, /fdrGb| /fo, lbnLk /fO{, /fds'df/ ;'Aaf / /fds[i0f cfrfo{ /f0ffkIfLo g} x'g\ . clg ToxL ;f"em pxf"n] ef]lnkN6 s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg'eof] / To;sf] hfgsf/L dxfdGqL Pj+ ;~rf/dGqL sdn yfkfnfO{ lbg'eof] . /flt /f0ffsf] lgjf;df ;+:yfkg kIfsf] uf]Ko a}7s a:of] . @ ut] a;]sf] a}7sdf dNnnufot gjlgo'Qm s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox¿, bLks af]xf]/f, hut uf}rg cflbn] ljleGg cf/f]k nufp"b} k|wfgdGqL yfkfsf] /fhLgfdf dfu] . /fhfaf6 lbOPsf] Dof08]6cg';f/ ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg g;s]sf], :yfgLo lgsfodf dgf]gLtnufot dxŒjk"0f{ ;/sf/L lg0f{o ubf{ kf6L{nfO{ a]jf:tf u/]sf] cf/f]k pgLx¿n] nufP . o;}aLr k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] cfkm" ljz]if kl/l:yltdf k|wfgdGqL ag]sfn] /fhf / hgtfk|lt dfq hjfkmb]lxtf ePsf], /fk|kfk|lt gePsf] jQmJo lbg'eof] . a}7s rln/x"bf cfPsf] of] jQmJoaf6 cfqmf]l;t /f0ffkIf t'?Gt lg0f{odf k'Ug rfxGYof] . t/, rGbsf] g]t[Tjdf ( ;b:oLo ;ldlt agfP/ ;Defljt lg0f{o kl5 ;fg{ yfkfkIfLo ;b:ox¿ ;kmn eP . ;f] ;ldlt k|efjL x'g g;s]kl5 cGttM z'qmaf/ !) ah];Ddsf] Dofbleq /fhLgfdf lbg k|wfgdGqL yfkfnfO{ lgb]{zg lb+b} a}7s ;lsof] . #( ;b:oLo s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf @ hgf sf7df8f}+aflx/ /x]sfn] cg'kl:yt lyP eg] yfkfkIfLo ( hgfn] a}7s alx:sf/ u/]sf lyP .

cf–cfºg} tof/L

;+:yfkg kIfn] x7ft /fhLgfdf u/fpg] lg0f{odf k'u]kl5 k|wfgdGqL yfkf kIfn] s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\sf] a}7sdfkm{t\ To;nfO{ pN6fpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . o;}aLr, /fhLgfdf ug{ lbPsf] lgb]{zg kfngf gePsf]af/] :ki6Ls/0fsf] dfu ub}{ cg'zf;g ;ldltn] k|wfgdGqL yfkfnfO{ kqfrf/ u/]sf] hfgsf/L s]Gb|Lo sf]iffWoIf bLks af]xf]/fn] lbg'eof] . ;f] ;ldltn] cfh;Dddf hjfkm lbg Dofb lbPsf] 5 . k|wfgdGqL yfkf cfh} ;fs{ d'n'sx¿sf] ( lbg] e|d0fdf hfg'x'g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 . yfkfkIfLo s]Gb|Lo ;b:o e'jg kf7sn] & ;o @( ;b:odWo] sl/a # ;on] cWoIf;"u s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\sf] a}7s af]nfpg ul/Psf] dfukqdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf] bfaL b]zfGt/;"u ug'{eof] . kf6L{ ljwfgcg';f/, PsltxfO{ s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\ ;b:on] lnlvt ¿kdf dfu u/]df cWoIfn] a}7s af]nfpg'kg]{ k|fjwfg 5 . s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\sf ;b:odf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o, ;f+;b, lhNnf cWoIf, If]qLo cWoIf / If]qaf6 @ hgf k|ltlglw /xg] 5g\ .

a}7s slt lbgleq af]nfpg] eGg]af/]df ljwfg df}g /x]sfn] cWoIf /f0ffn] t'?Gt a}7s g8fSg klg ;Sg'x'G5 . æTo;f] ePdf dxfdGqLn] of] a}7s af]nfpg'x'g]5Æ yfkfkIfLo Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] eg] . ljwfgsf] bkmf @# -#_ cg';f/, s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\n] ljwfg ;+zf]wg / lgjf{rgafx]s dxflwj];gn] ug]{ ;a} sfd ug{ kfpg]5 . yfkf kIf oxL bkmfn] lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u ub}{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] u/]sf] lg0f{onfO{ pN6fpg] tof/Ldf nfu]sf] xf] .

o;aLrdf yfkf kIfn] ;+:yfkg kIfnfO{ bafa lbg lhNnf ;efkltx¿af6 ;/sf/sf] ;dy{gdf jQmJo lbnfpg yfn]sf] 5 eg] lhNnf ;efkltx¿sf] /fli6«o e]nf u/]/ k|efjsf/L bafa lbg] tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . yfkf ;dly{t ;b:o kf7ssf cg'';f/, ;f] e]nf k|wfgdGqL yfkf ;fs{ d'n'ssf] ofqfaf6 kms]{/ cfPsf] nuQ} cfufdL !* of !( ut] x'g]5 . t/, ;+:yfkg kIf eg] oL ;a} ultljlw / To;sf] k|efjnfO{ lg:t]h t'Nofpg /0fgLltx¿ tof/ ug{ Jo:t 5 .

/fhfdf lge{/

/f0ff–rGb / yfkfsf aLrdf hlt;'s} c;dembf/L / s6'tf /x]sf] eP klg kf6L{ ;+:yfkg kIfn] PsfPs /fhLgfdf dfu ug'{nfO{ :jefljs ¿kdf lng ;lsPsf] 5}g . lsgls b]zdf ut jif{sf] c;f]h !* kl5 /fhfsf] zf;g 5 . /, of] ;/sf/ klg k"j{jtL{ rGb ;/sf/em}+ ;+;b\af6 geO{ /fhfsf] :j]R5fn] ag]sf] xf] . of] ;/sf/sf] ;kmntf of c;kmntf dfq xf]Og, o;sf] ;dy{g of lj/f]w klg sfnfGt/df /fhfsf] ;dy{g of lj/f]w aGgk'U5 . k|d'v ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿n] ;d]t dfGotf glbPsfn] ;/sf/ o;} klg /fhgLlts j}wtfsf] ;+s6df 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf /fhfsf] ;/sf/nfO{ /fhfjfbL kf6L{sf klg rGb / /f0ffh:tf /fhfjfbLx¿n] lj/f]w ug'{nfO{ cy{k"0f{ ¿kdf x]l/Psf] 5 . oxL s'/fnfO{ ;+s]t ub}{ kß;'Gb/ nfjtLn] /fk|kfsf] a}7sdf g} eGg'ePsf] lyof], æ/fhfsf] o:t} OR5f eP/ g} rGb / /f0ffn] /fhLgfdfsf] k|:tfj NofPsf] x'g;S5 .Æ ;+:yfkg kIf /fhfsf] klg o:t} OR5f ePsfn] yfkfsf] /fhLgfdf dfluPsf] eg]/ k|rf/ ul//x]sf] 5 eg] yfkf kIf /fhfsf] cfkm"nfO{ ;dy{g hf/L /x]sf] atfO/x]sf] 5 . /fhLgfdf dfu ul/Pkl5 laxLaf/ ;f"em g} k|wfgdGqL yfkf b/af/ hfg'ePsf] lyof] / kms]{/ afn'jf6f/df kqsf/x¿ dfem cfkm"n] /fhLgfdfsf] sNkgf g} gu/]sf] atfpg'eof] . yfkf kIf o;}nfO{ /fhfsf] cfkm"k|ltsf] ljZjf;sf] k|df0fsf] ¿kdf k]z ul//x]sf] 5 .

To;f] t jt{dfg /fhf clw/fhs'df/ x'"bf g} k|wfgdGqL yfkfsf] ;DaGw /fd|f] lyPg . @)$) ;fndf tTsfnLg k~rfotL Joj:yfdf k|wfgdGqL yfkfsf lj?4df cljZjf; k|:tfj cfPsf] lyof] / ;f]xL sf/0fn] pxf"n] k|wfgdGqL kbaf6 xft w'g'k/]sf] lyof] . Tolta]nf pxF"n] tTsfnLg clw/fhs'df/ 1fg]Gb|nfO{ nlIft ub}{ e"ldut lu/f]xsf] ;+1f klg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . To;}n] clxn] yfkfnfO{ /fhfsf] OR5fn] geO{ tTsflns /fhgLlts afWotf / blIf0fL rnv]nsf sf/0f k|wfgdGqL agfpg'k/]sf] xf] .

æk|wfgdGqL yfkfn] eg] ;fs{ d'n'ssf] e|d0faf6 kms]{/ cfpg]lalQs} Soflag]6sf] lj:tf/sf] l;kmfl/; ug'{x'g]5 . olb Tolta]nf /fhfaf6 c:jLsf/ eof] eg] dfq >L % sf] k|wfgdGqLk|lt ;dy{g g/x]sf] yfxf x'G5 .Æ yfkf ;dy{s Ps s]Gb|Lo ;b:on] b]zfGt/;"u eg] . olb Soflag]6 lj:tf/ ePg eg] Toltv]/ g} yfkfn] /fhLgfdf ug'{x'g] bfaL pgsf] 5 . o;} klg rGbn] cfkm\gf k'/fgf /fhgLlts b'Zdg yfkf;"u OjL ;f"Wg] b'n{e cj;/ gu'dfpg] lglZrtk|foM 5 . s]Gb|Lo kl/ifb\sf] a}7saf6 lg0f{o pN6fpg'eP a]Un} s'/f, gq yfkf /fk|kfaf6 lgsflng'x'g]5 . cyf{t\ yfkfsf] /fhgLlts eljio w]/} xb;Dd ca /fhfsf] OR5fdf lge{/ x'g uPsf] 5 .

sf]O/fnf–afa'/fd jftf{ †

sf7df8f}+ . ax'rlr{t …nvgp jftf{Úsf ;DaGwdf Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] lbg'ePsf] cleJolQmsf] af/]df :kli6s/0f lb+b} g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf kf]ln6Ao"/f] ;b:o 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] pRr txdf kmf]g ;Dks{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . sf+u|]; ;"qsf cg';f/ pxf"n] ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf;"u ePsf] kmf]g jftf{df g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] dxf;lrj g]kfn;"u uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg ;efsf dfWodaf6 ;d:ofsf] cuufdL lgsf; lgsfNg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/fnfO{ bf]xf]¥ofPsf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} ;d:ofsf] zflGtk"0f{ lgsf;sf nflu sf+u|];;"u ;d]t jftf{ ug{ cfkm" tof/ /x]sf] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . zlgaf/ dfcf]jfbLsf k|jQmfs[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] klg ;f] s'/f s[i0f ;]g cg nfOg dfkm{t\ bf]xf]¥ofPsf 5g\ . dx/fn] Pdfn]sf] å}w rl/qn] p k|lt emg} cljZjf; a9fPsf] bfjL u/]sf 5g\ .

h'; / a;df klg 3";

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgud cfkm\gf b'O{ ljdfg gfh's cj:yfdf k'Ubf cfkm}+ ynf kg]{ l:yltdf t k'u]s} 5 To;dfly ljdfgsf] p8fg ;]jfdf cfjZos kg]{ h'; vl/bsf] r'xfj6 / ;jf/L ef8fdf ln"bf eO/x]sf] 3f]6fnfn] emg\ w/fzfoL x'"b} uPsf] 5 .

lgudsf] ;fwf/0f ;]jf ljefusf pklgb]{zs cf/=kL= -/fh]Gb| k|;fb_ / sfd' pklgb]{zs ljgo pkfWofosf] ldnf]dtf]df clgoldttf r/d cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . s]xL dlxgfcufl8 lgudsf] cGt/f{li6«o p8fgsf ofq'sf nflu jflif{s ¿kdf vl/b ul/g] sl/a #) xhf/ ln6/ c/]Gh h'; / @% xhf/ ln6/ kfOgfkn h';sf] 6]08/ ubf{ 8fa/ g]kfnaf6 cf/kL adf{ / ljgo pkfWofon] sldzg lnO{ :jLs[t u/]sf lyP . t/, km\nfO6 ;le{;sf sd{rf/Lsf] c;xof]usf sf/0f ;u/dfyf h'; sDkgLnfO{ 6]08/ lbg afWo eP . o;sf] sf/0f s] eg] cl3Nnf jif{x¿df ;d]t 8fa/ g]kfnn] c/]Gh h'; k|ltln6/ &( / kfOgfkn h'; k|ltln6/ *( df lgudnfO{ cfk"lt{ ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] . ;u/dfyf h'; sDkgLn] eg] b'j} h';x¿ sl/a ?= ^$ k|ltln6/sf b/n] lbg] sa'n u/]cg';f/ cfk"lt{ ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] . o:tf] cj:yfdf 8fa/ g]kfnaf6 sldzg lnO;s]sf adf{ / pkfWofo ;u/dfyf;"usf] ;Demf}tf cGTo u/L 8fa/nfO{ lbg nfluk/]sf lyP . jflif{s lx;fa ubf{ 8fa/sf] eGbf ;u/dfyfsf] h'; vl/b ubf{ lgudnfO{ sl/a !% nfv kmfObf x'g] lyof] t/ adf{ / pkfWofosf] xftdf ;u/dfyfsf] h'; vl/b ubf{ s]xL gkg]{ eof] . cy{ ljefu / km\nfO6 ;le{;af6 k|fKt hfgsf/Lcg';f/ lgudnfO{ sl/a !% nfv kmfObf k'¥ofpg] ;u/dfyf h';nfO{ u'0f:t/ gePsf] egL cfk"lt{ u/]sf] sl/a ! dlxgfdf g} PstkmL{ ¿kdf ;Demf}tf /2 u/L vfg] af6f] v'Nnf ul/of] . h;df ;fwf/0f ;]jf ljefusf lgb]{zs lji0f'k|;fb a:ofnnfO{ xltof/ agfOof] . ;'?df 8fa/ g]kfnaf6 ;u/dfyfn] pknAw u/fOPsf] b/ sl/a ?= ^$ k|ltln6/df b}lgs ¿kdf sf]6];gdf vl/b ug{ ;'? ul/of] . o;af6 sldzg xft gk/]kl5 8fa/ g]kfnnfO{ dfq ldNg] u/L sfuhsf] a§fdf ! ln6/sf] h';sf nflu 6]08/ ul/of] h'g g]kfnsf cGo sDkgLn] sfuhdf pTkfbg ub}{gg\ . s]xL jif{cl3;Dd lgudnfO{ h'; pknAw u/fp"b} cfPsf] pTkfbs sDkgL l/hfn 6f;Ln] ;d]t l6gsf] a§fdf *)) ldlnsf] pTkfbg ug]{ u/]sf]nfO{ nft df/]/ w]/} sld;gsf] rSs/df k/L 8fa/ g]kfnnfO{ ldNg] u/L 6]08/ lgsflnof] . t/, cGo kf6L{nfO{ 6]08/ xfNgaf6 jl~rt ug]{ lsl;dn] 6]08/ lgsflnPsf] x'gfn] cGo kf6L{n] 6]08/ gxfn]sf] / 8fa/ g]kfnn] dfq 6]08/ xfn] kl5 k'gM 6]08/ ul/Psf] 5 .

;f]xL ljefudf g} /x]sf] ;jf/L zfvfdf sfo{/t clws[t w|'jnfn ksjfgnfO{ klg pkfWofo / adf{n] ;?jf u/L ;/sf/n] @) jif{eGbf k'/fgf uf8L aGb]h u/]sf] lg0f{onfO{ wf]tL nufO{ klxn]b]lv ef8fdf lnO/x]sf !(&% eGbf cufl8sf k'/fgf /ftf] Kn]6sf sf/x¿ dfl;s ?= !* xhf/df lnO/x]sf 5g\ h;af6 k|To]s dlxgf Pp6f uf8Laf6 ?= @ xhf/sf b/n] adf{n] sldzg lng] u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL ;do klxn] k|fOe]6 sf/ ef8fdf lng egL ul/Psf] 6]08/df ;g\ !(*$ kl5sf uf8L dfu ul/P klg tL uf8Ln] sldzg glbPsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ 6]08/ /2 u/L ltg} k'/fgf uf8L k'gM cfk;L ;dembf/Lsf gfddf ef8fdf lnO{ ;~rfng ul/+b} cfPsf 5g\ . lgudsf] sflGtky sfof{nosf] ;jf/L zfvfdf uPdf b]Vg ;lsG5 . oxL sldzgsf] nf]edf s'g} ;dodf adf{ / sfo{sf/L k|d'v ldnL @) j6f;Dd uf8L dfl;s ef8f ltg]{ u/L lnPsf] s'/f cy{ ljefuaf6 yfxf ePsf] 5 . oqf] clgoldttf eO/x"bf dxfk|aGws df]xg vgfn eg] cf"vf lrDn]/ a;]sf 5g\ .

7]s]bf/sf] ;t{ :jLsfg{ hd{g e|d0f

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . 7]s]bf/n] ;'/Iffsf] …;d:ofÚ cl3 ;f/]/ PstkmL{ /2 u/]sf] dWod:of{ª\bL hnljB't\ kl/of]hgf cl3 a9fpg] k|of;dfly 7]s]bf/ g} xfjL x'g] ePsf] 5 . kl/of]hgfsf] lgdf{0f cl3 a9fpg] p2]Zon] g]kfn ljB't\ k|flws/0fsf] pRr:t/Lo 6f]nL ef]ln hd{gL hf"b}5 . k|flws/0fsf] jftf{ 6f]nLn] sf7df8f}+ 5f]8\g'cl3 g} nufgLstf{dfkm{t\ …7s]bf/sf] ;t{Ú :jLsfg]{ ;t{df jftf{ ug]{u/L hd{gL af]nfOPsf] Ps pRr hfgsf/ ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .

k|flws/0fsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs 8f= hgsnfn sdf{rfo{sf] g]t[Tjdf pTkfbg ljefu k|d'v uf]ljGb s]=;L=, dWod:of{ª\bL kl/of]hgf k|d'v zlz/fh >]i7 / ;~rfns ;ldlt ;b:o /Tg]Zj/nfn sfo:y jftf{sf nflu hd{g hf"b}5g\ . of] 6f]nLn] kl/of]hgfsf] nufgLstf{ hd{g ljsf; a}+s -s]Pkm8ANo"_ sG;N6]G6 lkm:g/ h]eL;"u jftf{ ug]{5 .

jftf{cl3 g} ;t{

g]kfnL 6f]nLnfO{ jftf{sf nflu af]nfOP klg ;t{ :jLsfg]{ ;t{df dfq hd{g cfpg hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] . of] ;t{ nufgLstf{sf] eGbf 7]s]bf/ sDkgL 8L8L;L–h]kLsf] :jfy{k|]l/t ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

7]s]bf/n] PstkmL{ 7]Ssf /2 u/]sf] 3f]if0ff u/] nuQ} lgdf{0f ;'rf? u/fpg] k|oTg ;'? eof] . k|flws/0f g]t[Tj o;df bf]ifsf] efuL x'"bfx'"b} k'gM lgdf{0f lg/Gt/ /fVg] k|of;df eg] h'6]sf] xf] . ;/sf/n] s"6gLlts / /fhgLlts txaf6 kl/of]hgfsf] lg/Gt/tfsf] k|oTg u¥of] . g]kfnsf tkm{af6 kl/of]hgfsf] kIfdf ePsf] kxnkl5 nufgLstf{ s]Pkm8ANo" k|flws/0fnfO{ jftf{df af]nfpg /fhL eof] . ha jftf{sf] 3f]if0ff eof] ta 7]s]bf/n] g]kfnl:yt Ph]G6dfkm{t\ ;t{x¿ ;fj{hlgs u/fP/ k|ltlqmof a'em\g] k|of; u¥of] . t/, g]kfnsf tkm{af6 s'g} k|ltlqmof gcfPsf] / cfkm\gf] ;'?b]lvsf] :jfy{ k"/f x'g] l:ylt b]v]kl5 jftf{sf] jftfj/0f glayf]lnPsf] k|flws/0f clxn] cl3;fl/Psf] ;t{x¿, lgdf{0f sfo{ ;'? ubf{sf] cgfjZos l9nfO / xn'sf ts{sf cfwf/df PstkmL{ 7]Ssf /2 ug]{ 3f]if0ffsf] ljZn]if0f ug]{ xf] eg] kl/of]hgfsf] lgdf{0f cjlw hlt;Sbf] w]/} nDAofpg] / nufgL a9fP/ a9L ;] a9L kmfObf lng vf]lhPsf] Ps dfq lgisif{ lg:sG5 .

7]s]bf/n] e'QmfgL kfpg af"sL /x]sf] /sd kfpg'kg]{, sG;N6]G6sf] l;kmfl/;df x'g] tLg nfv o"/f];Ddsf] e]l/P;g c8{/ :jLs[t ul/g'kg]{, 6g]n nfOg jS;{ lgdf{0fsf nflu k|flws/0fn] ;xdlt hgfpg'kg]{ / ;do cBfjlws ug'{kg]{– oL clxn]sf ;t{ x'g\ . ;do cBfjlws ug]{ ;t{ g} of] ;Dk"0f{ gf6ssf] syfj:t' xf] . o;sf ;xfos syfdf dfcf]jfbLn] tLg s/f]8 rGbf dfu]sf] s'/f, ;'/Iffsf] uDeL/ cj:yf / ;/sf/n] ;dodf e'QmfgL glbPsf] s'/f ;d]l6G5g\ . ha ls kl/of]hgfsf] lgdf{0fsfo{ ;Demf}tfadf]lhdsf] ;doeGbf b'O{ jif{ l9nf] ;'? ul/Psf] lyof] . ;g\ @))$ df lgdf{0f ;lsg'kg]{ kl/of]hgfsf] cjlw ca sDtLdf @)!) ;Dd k'U5 .

7]s]bf/sf] bfaL

otf 7]s]bf/ 8L8L;L–h]eLsf] :yfgLo k|ltlglwsf] bfaL cs}{ 5 . …;d:ofsf] h8 g} yfxf geO{ ;dfwfgsf] s'/f cl3 ;fl/Psf]Ú :yfgLo k|ltlglwsf] bfaL 5 . p;n] 7]s]bf/n] 7]Ssf–;Demf}tfdf pNn]v ePsf] ;t{nfO{ cfwf/ dfgL 7]Ssf /2 u/]sf] / tLgk6s ;"rgf lb"bf klg e'QmfgL gkfP/ afWofTds kl/l:yltdf 7]Ssf tf]8]sf] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf] 5 . 8L8L;L–h]eLsf :yfgLo k|ltlglw eG5g\– …sfd ug]{ jftfj/0f g} lbOPg, tLg jif{b]lv 7]s]bf/nfO{ xtf]T;flxt kfg]{ sfd dfq eof] .Ú pgn] lgoGq0fleq / lgoGq0faflx/sf s'/fn] klg sfd ;'rf? a9\g g;s]sf] atfP . ;fy} o;sf] ;Dk"0f{ bf]if kl/of]hgfsf] sG;N6]G6 lkm:g/ h]kLdfly yf]kb}{ 7]s]bf/sf k|ltlglwn] sfo{tflnsf klg lbg g;s]sf] / of]Uo tyf l:y/ k|f]h]S6 d]g]h/;d]t glbP/ lkm:g/n] ;xof]u gu/]sf] atfP . pgsf] cf/f]k 5– …lkm:g/ h]kLsf] c;Ifdtfs} sf/0f of] kl/0ffd cfPsf] xf] .Ú

csf]{lt/, k|flws/0f ;"qsf cg';f/ kl/of]hgfaf6 8L8L;L–h]eLsf] ljsNk vf]Hg'k/] klg ;t{ cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5 . k'/fgf] 7]s]bf/ km]g'{k/] p;s} kf6{g/ lrlgof" sDkgL ;L8ANo";Laf6 sfd u/fpg'kg]{, o;af6 klg sfd gu/fP 8L8L;L–h]eLkl5sf] sDkgLnfO{ cj;/ lbg'kg]{h:tf vf]+r] yfk]/ kl/of]hgfdf gsf/fTds c;/ kfg]{ k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . of] ;du| k|of;sf] d"n Wo]o g]kfnnfO{ kl/l:yltsf] kmGbfdf kf/]/ h;/L klg k'/fg} 7]s]bf/af6 sfd u/fpg] /x]sf] 5 . o;df k|ToIf e"ldsf 8L8L;L–h]eL / p;sf] :yfgLo k|ltlglw, pgLx¿sf] :jfy{ k"/f ug{ dl/d]6\g] k|flws/0fsf 3':ofxf sd{rf/Lsf] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf /lxcfPsf] k|flws/0f pRr ;"qsf] egfO 5 . ;fy} oL ;a} lsl;dsf :jfyL{ ;d"xaf6 sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs 8f= hgsnfn sdf{rfo{;d]t 3]l/Psf 5g\ .

s"6gLlts ;d'bfo ;/sf/k|lt ;z+lst

sf7df8f}+ . hglgjf{lrt ;+:yfx¿ slxn] sd{rf/L t slxn] sfo{stf{sf] lhDdf nfP/ zf;g ul//x]sf] dgf]gLt ;/sf/dfly cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfosf] ljZjf; ;dfKt x'"b}5 . /fhfn] sfo{sf/L clwsf/ cfkm}+ u|x0f u/]/ ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ lsgf/f nufpg] Pskl5 csf]{ k|oTg eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf klZrdf d'n's emg} ;z+lst aGg yfn]sf 5g\ .

hd{g /fhb"t ?l8u/ n]Dkn] k|hftflGqs z"Gotf ePsf] d'n's g]kfndf ;xof]u ul//xg'sf] cf}lrTo gePsf] atfP/ lgb{nLo z}nLsf] jt{dfg zf;gdfly s6fIf ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fhb"t n]Dkn] lgjf{lrt hgk|ltlglwsf] cefjdf j}b]lzs ;xof]usf] ;b'kof]u x'g] s'/fd} uDeL/ cfz+sf k|s6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . /fhb"tsf] of] egfOaf6 lgjf{rt u/fpg] ;/sf/L 3f]if0ffk|lt s"6gLlts ;d'bfosf] ljZjf; g/x]sf] klg k|i6 x'G5 .

g]kfnsf] d'Vo bftf/fi6«sf /fhb"t n]Dkn] z'qmaf/ eGg'eof]– æo:tf] k|hftflGqs l/Qmtfdf vr{ ug'{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo 5}g . pxf"n] hd{gLnufotsf bftfn] g]kfnnfO{ clg cfjZos kg]{ ;|f]tx¿ jt{dfg åGån] l;WofO;s]sf] atfp"b} hlt;Sbf] rf"8f] zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu ;xdlt x'g'kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbg'eof] .

:yfgLo lgsfosf dgf]gLt kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;xL hgk|ltlglwTj eGg gldNg] :ki6 kfb}{ /fhb"t n]Dkn] ljsf;, ;'zf;g / zf;g k|0ffnLdf hg;xeflutf cTofjZos xf] eGg'eof] . /fhb"t n]Dksf] syg lyof]– …k};f ;b'kof]u xf];\, dfgj clwsf/ ;'zf;gsf kIfdf ultljlw ;~rfng xf]pg\ eg]/ xfdLn] rf;f] /fv]sf xf}+, xfdLn] cfu|x ug]{ dfq} xf], z"Gotf x6fpg] lhDdf g]kfnsf] xf] .Æ

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