Sunday, September 14, 2003,  Bhadra 28, 2060. 

klxnf] kfgf

b/af/ / bnaLr c´} dnf]dflgGo
dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lr¶f !

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbftf 

sf7df8f}“ . >L % dxf/fhfl/fh n08gaf6 lkm/L aS;g] lalQs} bnx¿;“u ;Djfb ul/aS;G5 eGg] bnx¿sf] cfzf lg/fzfdf kl/0ft x'g] nIf0f b]vfk/]sf] 5 .:jb]z lkm/]sf] rf/ lbg lalt;Sbf klg >L % dx/fhflw/fh / b/af/sf tkm{af6 cf}krfl/s / cgf}krfl/s b'j} ¿kdf bnx¿;“u ;Djfb ul/g] ;+s]t cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ;"qx¿n] æ/ft lat] cu|fv knfpg]Æ e|ddf k'gM b/af/ km:g nfu]sf] z+sf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .

/fhf n08gaf6 kms]{sf] ef]lnkN6} k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] eg] em08} c9fO{ 306f bz{ge]6 ug'{eof] . bz{ge]6sf cj;/df ;/sf/nfO{ ;j{bnLo :j¿k lbg k|wfgdGqLnfO{ ;Nnfx aS; ePsf] ;"qx¿sf] bfjL 5 . t/, o; dfldnfdf k|wfgdGqL k|f/De d} c;kmn x'g'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm" k|wfgdGqL lgo'lQm x'g] lalQs} bnx¿sf] ;xeflutf u/fpg /fd|} k|of; ug'{eof], cfGbf]ng/t bnx¿n] dfg]gg\ . s'g} lbg /fli6«o÷cGt/f{li6«io bjfj kf/L ltgnfO{ afWo kfg{ ;ls5 ls eg]/ pxf“n] cfkm\gf] ;/sf/sf] cfsf/ klg hDdf % df ;Lldt ug'{eof] . t/, bnsf] ljZjf; cfh{g ug{ pxf“ k;mn x'g'ePg . ca pxf“sf] ;/sf/;“u cfGbf]ngsf/L} s'g} klg bnx¿ ;+xefuLx'g] ;Defjgf ;"Go a/fa/ g} 5 . g @)%( ;fn c;f]h !* ut]] ckb:y ul/g'ePsf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] k|hftflGqs sf+u|]; g} To;df ;xefuL x'g]5 .

;/sf/sf] cGt{åGå

k|wfgdGqLnfO{ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 ;/sf/nfO{ ;j{bnLo :j¿k lbg ;Nnfx aS;]s} ef]lnkN6 Tolx ;/sf/sf+ k|jQmf Pjd\ ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqL sdn yfkf eg] /fhgLlts bnx¿lj¿4 v/f] d}bfgdf pqg'eof] . h:tf];'s} zq' jf cfqmf]lzt ;d"x;“u klg d[b'efiffdf s'/f ug]{ dGqL yfkfn] /fhgLlts bnx¿n] /fh;+:yf / /fhfk|lt ;bf;o /fvL cfkm\gf] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngsf] :j¿k kl/jt{g u/]sf] 36gfnfO{ ;Qfnf]n'ktfsf] ;+1f lbg kl5 kg'{ ePg .

d'n'sdf dfcf]jfbL ;d:of sdn yfkf clxn] ;+rf/ dGqL ag]sf] a]nfdf dfq rls{Psf] x}g . lxhf] s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ k|wfgdGqL 5“bf, lulhfk|;fb sf]O/fnf k|wfgdGqL 5“bf / z]/axfb'/ b]pjf k|wfgdGqL x'“bf klg { cfPsf] xf] t/ Toltv]/sf ;/sf/nfO{ of] ;d:of ;dfwfgdf ;3fpg sf]xL tTk/ ePgg\ . b[Zo–cb[Zo zlQmx¿s} Ozf/fdf ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ g} Pssf lj¿4 csf]{nfO{ k|of]u ul/of] . clxn] pxf“ ;+rf/dGqL x'g'eof] eGb}df s'g} klg /fhgLlts kf6L{n] cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] d'n d'2f / kf6L{sf] cl:tTj 5f]8]/ pxf“sf] s';L{ arfpg hfG5 eGg] ;f]Rg'  e|d dfq lyof] . JoQm u/] klg gu/] klg /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] klxnf] nIo ;Qf g} xf] . pgLx¿ h'g;'s} dfWod ckgfP/ klg Tof] xfl;n ug{ rfxG5g\ . oBlk …kl/0ffdn] dfWodsf] cf}rTosf] k'li6 ul/b}+g elgG5Ú t/, ;Qfsf] bf}8df ;w}+ Tolx k|of; x'G5 . ;Qfsf nflu dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/,xTof / lx+;fsf] ;xf/f lnPsf 5g\ . lgz:q / zflGtk"0f{ dfWodsf] ;Tofu|xL ¿kL cfGbf]ng ug]{ ;d"xnfO{ tyfgfd ug'{sf] sf/0fsf] vf]hL ;Qf¿9 /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{leq} x'gyfn]sf] 5 . /fhf bnx¿nfO{ glhs Nofpg  eGg] dGqL yfkf b'/L a9fP/ kG5fpg vf]Hg] . dGqL yfkf b/af/df z/brGb| zfx ;d"xsf] k|ltlglwTj ug'{x'G5 . dGqL yfkfsf] of] Pp6} sbdn] b/af/leqsf] cGt/lj/f]w 5tf5'Nn kf]lvlbPsf] 5 .

b/af/df t bnx¿nfO{ dfq b'/Ldf /fVg] ;d"x lqmofzLn 5}g . :jo+ k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ / ;/sf/nfO{ c;xof]u ug]{ ;d"x klg plQs} ;lqmo 5 . s]xL ;do k"j{ >L % sf] :jLs[ltsf nflu b/af/ k7fOPsf] ;+j}wflgs c+usf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] lgo'lQm cem} x'g;s]sf] 5}g . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh ;a} cGt/jftf{ / ;fj{hlgs ;Daf]wgsf]  s|ddf ;+ljwfgsf] pNn+3g cfkm"n] gu/]sf] / kfngf ug]{ cleJolQm lbOaS;G5 . t/, df};"kms} sd{rf/LtGq ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\ h:tf] lgsfon] u/]sf] lgo'lQmnfO{ c8\sfP/ /fV5 . cyf{t\ /fhb/af/sf] sd{rf/LtGq /fhfnfO{ klg u'd/fxdf kfg{ k|of;/t 5 . ;"qx¿ eG5g\, /fhfsf] s]xL Ozf/f k|fKt ge} ;+j}wflgs I]fqsf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] lgo'lQm klg ePsf] lyPg . t/, /f]lsof] .

b'/L sfod}

>L % dx/fhflw/fh n08g ;jf/L ePs} avt /fhgLlts bnx¿n] b]ze/sf sfo{stf{ sf7df8f}“ ptf/]/ jf/kf/sf] cfGbf]ng ug]{ tof/L u/]kl5 b/afl/of / g]kfnk|lt ;b\efj /fVg] } ljb]zL cflQP . To:tf] cfGbf]ngn] ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ eGbf Joj:yf lj/f]wL dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] lx+;fTds cfGbf]ngnfO{ kmfObf k'Ug] lgisif{ lgsfNb} /fhf kms]{kl5 ;xdltaf6 dWodfuL{ ;dfwfg lgsfNg] cfZjf;g ltgn] lbPsf lyP . bnx¿n] kl/l:yltsf] ljZn]if0f u/L cfGbf]ngsf] :j¿k kl/jt{g u/] . /fhwfgL s]lGb|t x'g] elgPsf] cfGbf]ng lhNnf ;b/d'sfd s]lGb|t x'guof] . bnx¿ b/af/ / /fhfk|lt olt pbf/ e}lbP ls ]  /fhf cfpg] ;do;“u cfkm\gf] lj/f]w k|bz{gsf] ;dodf h'Wof] eg]/ ltgn] cfmk\gf] ;do cufl8 ;f/] .

t/ bnx¿sf] of] ;bf;otfn] /fhfsf] dgdf a;]sf] b'/L 36]sf] 5}g . bn¿sf] Pp6f dfu k'/f ul/lbP To;sf] ;x/fn] csf]{ k'/f u/L cfkm"nfO{ zlQmxLg agfOlbG5g\ ls eGg] cfz+sf /fhf / /fh;+:yfk|lt lrlGtt ;a}n] JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .

Psy/L b/af/ lgs6 ;|f]tx¿ bnx¿n] /fhfnfO{ gu/]sf] uNtLsf] k|folZrQ u/fpg nfu]sf] bfjL ub{5g\ . æk|ltlglw;efsf] lj36gsf] l;kmfl/; / k|wfgdGqLn] u/]sf] xf] . k|wfgdGqLn] u/]sf] uNtLsf] k|folZrt /fhfaf6 u/fP/ s] ug{ vf]h]sf] <Æ Ps b/af/ lgs6 ;"qn] eGof] . pgLx¿ kf6L{sf] !* a'“b] cu|ufdL ;'wf/ sfo{qmdb]lv ;z+lst t 5g\ g} ;+;b k'g:yf{kgfn] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg x'“b}g eGg] ts{ klg lnP/ a;]sf 5g\ . æ@)%@ ;fnb]lv dfcf]jfbL ;d:of hGDof] . xfd|f] ;+;b\df of] ;d:ofnfO{ lg/fs/0f ug]{ ljifodf slt k6s 5nkmn eof] . s:tf k|:tfj cfP < lxhf] gug{] ;+;b\n] ca u5{ eg]/ kTofpg] cfwf/ t s]xL klg 5}g .Æ pgLx¿sf] ts{ 5 .

nf8fO{+sf] nfe dfcf]jfbLnfO{

;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGqdf ljZjf; ug]{ /fhf / ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿aLrsf] ljZjf;sf] ;+s6sf] k|ToIf nfe g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] lnPsf] 5 . ;a} bnx¿ ;/sf/df ;fd]n eP, To;sf] hgfwf/ 7"nf] x'G5 / dfcf]jfbLn] Ps ;fy ;a};“u n8\g ;Sb}g . ;'/Iff lgsfosf] dgf]an a9\5 . ljb]zLx¿sf] ljZjf; a9\5 . ;xof]u ylkG5 . t/, b/af/leq / ;/sf/sf dfG5]x¿nfO{ lrdf]6]/ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] oL b'O{ zlQmnfO{ ldNb}g lbPgg\ . oL b'O{ ldNbf pgsf] ljgf; lglDtG5 .

cfkm\g} kf6L{sf] ;d]t ;Dk"0f{ ;dy{g gkfPsf] km'Rr] ;/sf/ otf ;+;b\jfbL;“u emu8fdf cf]n]{sf] 5, ptf dfcf]jfbLn] pkTosfnfO{ g} c;'/lIft agfOlbP . /fhwfgL hf]ufpg /ftdf skm\o"{ nufpg kl//x]sf] 5 . lbg bxf8} xTof u/]/ efUbf klg ;'/IffsdL{x¿n] xTof/f ;dfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

ca g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] Wofg cfufdL c;f]h !, @ / # lbg nuftf/sf] g]kfn aGbdf s]lGb|t ePsf] 5 . tLg} lbg g]kfn aGb eof] eg] ;/sf/sf] cl:tTj t hfG5 g}, To;n] dfcf]jfbLsf] xf};nf a9fp“5 .

oBlk /fhfaf6 kf6L{x¿;“usf] ;Djfbdf l9nfO u/]sf]n] yfkf ;/sf/n] bz}+ sf6\g] ;Defjgf b]Vg] y'k|} 5g\ . t/, ;/sf/df c¿ bnnfO{ tfGg g;s]sf] / tLg lbg g]kfn aGb ug]{ sfo{qmd /f]Sg g;sL dfcf]jfbLnfO{ clgolGqt 5f]8]sf] cf/f]kdf bz}+sf] d'x't{df of] ;/sf/ anL kg]{ ;Defjgf  emg} alnof] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLsf] d'vdf sd{rf/L

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf 

sf7df8f}“ . sd{rf/LnfO{ ufp“ ufp“ d} k7fP/ gful/sx¿nfO{ lgwf{l/t ;]jf lbg ;/sf/n] hf/L u/]sf] …3'DtL ;/sf/ lgb]{lzsfÚ nfO{ sd{rf/Lx¿n] k"0f{tM cj1f ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

o; sfo{qmd cGt/ut &% j6} lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] cu'jfOdf dfnkf]t, e"ld;'wf/, :jf:Yo, s[lif h:tf ;dfhdf k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg] sfo{sf nflu lhNnf :t/Lo sfof{nosf k|d'vx¿sf] 6f]nL ufp“ ufp“ k7fP/ kf;kf]6{, gful/stf agfOlbg], la/fdLx¿sf] hf“r, s[lif ;dfu|Lx¿ tyf ul/aL ;xfotfsf nflu /sd ljt/0f, lk5l8Psf hghflt tyf dlxnfx¿sf nflu ljz]if sfo{qmd h:tf Kofs]h sfo{qmdx¿ lnP/ hfg'kg]{5 . h;nfO{ ;'/Iff lgsfosf] ;fy klg /xg]5 . pQm 6f]nLnfO{ cw{ Goflos clwsf/ ;d]t k|bfg ul/g] ePsf] 5 . h;n] df]xL–hUufwgL, ljjfb, e"ld;'wf/;DaGwL d'2fx¿sf] k|df0f a'em\g], vf]k k|bfg ug]{, kz':jf:Yo lzlj/, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] dfu ;+sng, /]l8of], l6eL, xltof/ cg'dltkq gjLs/0f ug]{, ljjfx btf{, gftf k|dfl0ft h:tf sfo{ ug'{kg]{ lg0f{o ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . t/, o'4lj/fdsf] ;dodf ;'/Iff lgsfosf] ;fy ufp“ hf“bf ;d]t dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] rsf]{ k|lt/f]w ;x]sf sd{rf/Lx¿ eg] dfcf]jfbL cfqmd0f psfnf] a9\b} uPsf] a]nf, lgd'vf sd{rf/LnfO{ anL gkfg{ ;/sf/;“u cfu|x ul//x]sf 5g\ . sdhf]/ ;'/Iffsf sf/0f uflj;x¿df ;lrj ;d]t a:g g;s]sf], lzIfsx¿ ufp“ 5f]8]/ lx+8]sf] cj:yfdf o:tf] 6f]nL k7fPdf of t ltgn] ufp“ l5g{ ;Sb}gg\ l5l/xfn] eg] ;s';n kms{g ;Sb}g . lhNnf lhNnfaf6 k|lhcx¿n] of] sfo{qmd /f]Sg cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

;/sf/sf dGqLx¿ lhNnf hfg g;s]sf] cj:yfdf k|zf;lgs 6f]nL ufp“ hfg s;/L ;S5 < of] ;/sf/sf] dxTjsf+IfL / nf]slk|otfsf nflu cWof“/fdf nf7L xfg]/ ;k{ dfg]{ bfp dfq ePsf] s'/f tL sd{rf/L tyf ;lrjx¿dfem x'gyfn]sf] 5 .

To:t} ev{/} dfq sd{rf/L klxrfgsf nflu ;a} lghfdlt sd{rf/Lx¿n] nf]uf] nufpg'kg]{ clgjfo{tf ;/sf/n] nfb\g] ePsf] 5 . nf]uf]df >Lk]r, lji0f'kfb'sf, /fli6«o em08f, ci6sf]0f, k':tsf/, hf]/ xft, nfnLu'/f“; lrGxsf ;ft /ftf]gLnf], kx]+nf] /+udf ;dfof]hg u/L tx 5'l§g] u/L agfOg] ePsf] 5 . o;/L agfOPsf] nf]uf] klxnf] k6s ;/sf/n] ;Dk"0f{ sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ ljt/0f u/]/ clgjfo{ nufpg nufpg] ePsf] 5 . t/, sltko pRr sd{rf/Lx¿n] o;sf] cj1f ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . xfk kfOG5 / uGhL nufP/ lx+8\g] a]nfdf nf]uf] nufP/ klxrfg lb+bf cfkm"x¿ dfcf]jfbLx¿af6 emg\ 6f/u]6 x'g;Sg] ts{ pgLx¿sf] 5 . To:t} sltko sd{rf/Lx¿sf] nf]uf] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] vf];L k|of]u ug{;Sg] 8/ klg pgLx¿nfO{ 5 . To;f] t xftxltof/n] ;';lHht k|x/L / cfd{sf] 8«]; nufP/ cfqmd0f ug{ ;kmn eO;s]sf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] lg/Lx sd{rf/Lx¿sf] nf]uf] vf]nL k|of]u unf{g\ eGg] 8/ pgLx¿df 5 . olb o:tf] ePdf pgLx¿n] ;'/IffsdL{x¿af6 s:tf] ;hfo“ kfpg] x'g\ s;}n] cg'dfg ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

ld; g]kfn @))# pkflw k|Llt l;6f}nfnfO{

bLks/fh e§/fO{ 

o; jif{sf] ld; g]kfn k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL !% hgf cGo k|ltof]lutfnfO{ k5fb}{ ljzfngu/ sf7df8f}“sL @@ jifL{of k|Llt l;6f}nfn] ld; g]kfn @))# sf] pkflw xft kf/]sL l5g\ .

k|ltof]lutfsf] clGtd r/0fdf lg0ff{os dWo]sL 5fof“ zdf{n] ^ jifL{of 6'x'/L aflnsf / ( jifL{o 6'x'/f afnsdWo] s'g} PsnfO{ lhDdf lng'kbf{ tkfO+{ s;nfO{ lhDdf lng'x'G5 / lsg < eg]/ ;f]w]sf] k|Zgsf] pQ/df æd gf/L ePsf]n] cjZo klg tL aflnsfnfO{ /f]Hg]5' / ltgnfO{ plrt lzIff lbP/ Ps ;Ifd gf/L agfpg]5'Æ eGg] ;l6s hjfkm lbP/ k|Lltn] ld; g]kfnsf] pkflw;“u} gub %) xhf/ / rLgdf x'g] cfufdL ld; jN8{df ;xefuL x'g] df}sf k|fKt u/]sL l5g\ . To;}u/L !( jifL{of k]|/0ff zfx …kmi6 /g/ ckÚ ;“u} gub @% xhf/ / lkmlnlkG;df x'g] …ld; Pl;of Kofl;lkmsÚsf nflu 5gf}6 ePsL l5g\ . To;}u/L csL{ ;'Gb/L @) jifL{of g'df /fO{n] …;]s]08 /g/ ckÚsf] pkflw;“u} !% xhf/ gub xft kf/]sf 5g\ .

jL/]Gb| cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd]ng s]Gb|df lxhf] zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] pQm k|ltof]lutfdf k"j{ k//fi6« dGqL z}n]Gb|s'df/ pkfWofosL 5f]/L ¿kf pkfWofon] …ld; 6\ofn]06Ú / …ld; kmf]6f]h]lgsÚ tyf k|]/0ff zfxn] …ld; k;{gfln6LÚsf] pkflw lht]sf lyP .

…8fa/ jfl6sf ld; g]kfnÚ gfdfs/0f ul/Psf] o; k|ltof]lutfdf cfj]bg lbPsf #% hgf ;'Gb/LdWo] clGtd k|ltof]lutfsf] nflu !^ hgf 5gf}6 ePsf lyP . pgLx¿n] ljut 8]9 dlxgfb]lv sf]l/of]u|fkm/ /rgf u''¿Ë / kmf]6f]u|fkm/ /fhefO ;'jfn;“u ;f}Gbo{, 1fg, af}l4stf / k|:t'lts/0fsf ljifodf k|lzIf0f lnO/x]sf lyP .

a|]g / Ao"6Lsf] pQm k|ltof]lutfdf !! hgf lg0ff{osx¿n] k|Llt l;6f}nfnfO{ …ld; g]kfnÚ 5fg]kl5 ut jif{sL …ld; g]kfnÚ dflNesf ;'Aafn] tfh klx¥ofOlbPsL lyOg\ . h'g;'s} sfddf klg ;kmntf xft kfg]{ nIo lnPsL ld; g]kfn k|Llt l;6f}nf :gfts k|yd jif{df cWoog/t l5g\ . af:s]6an, :jLldª v]n tyf sljtf / lgaGw n]Vg dg k/fpg] l;6f}nfn] k|ltof]lutfdf hfg' cl3 cfkm"n] o;df ljhoL geP klg efu lng kfPsf]df uj{ ug]{ atfPsL lyOg\ .

@)%@ ;fnb]lv lghL ;+:yf lx8]g 6«]h/n] ;~rfng ub}{ cfO/x]sf] of] gjf}“ ld; g]kfn k|ltof]lutf xf] . g]kfndf al9/x]sf] xTof / lx+;fsf] abnfdf zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ cfof]hgf ePsf] o; k|ltof]lutf :ynsf] aflx/ ljut jif{x¿df em}+ o; jif{ klg hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf] dlxnf ;+u7gn] lj/f]w hgfPsf] lyof] . o;/L lj/f]w hgfpg] qmddf dlxnf ;+u7gsf sfo{stf{ / k|x/LaLr egfeg ePkl5 k|x/Ln] nf7L rfh{ u/]sf] lyof] . pQm nf7L rfh{af6 @@ hgf sfo{stf{ 3fOt] x'g'sf] ;fy} @ bh{geGbf a9L sfo{stf{ lu/km\tf/ ePsf] hgdf]rf{ g]kfnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

hgsf/jfxL lg:t]h kfg{ pRr :t/sf] ;ts{tf †
dfcf]jfbLsf] lx6 lni6 ;'/Iff lgsfosf] hfgsf/Ldf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf 

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf]jfbLn] cfufdL c;f]h !, @ / # ut]sf] g]kfn aGb k|efjsf/L agfpg yfn]sf] lx+;fTds hgsf/jfxLnfO{ /f]Sg ;'/Iff lgsfon] pRr:t/sf] ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfpg] ePsf] 5 .

g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{x¿n] b]zsf] ;+j}wflgs / k|hftflGqs k|lqmofnfO{ ;'rf¿ x'g glbgsf nflu cfjZos k/]df xTof ug]{ elgPsf ljlzi6 JolQmx¿sf] ;"lr -lx6 lni6_ ;'/Iff clwsf/Lx¿n] e]§fPsf 5g\ . em§ x]bf{ kTof/ gnfUg] eP klg dfcf]jfbLx¿ cljZj;gLo zlQm ePsf]n] of] lni6df k/]sf elgPsf JolQmx¿nfO{ pRr :t/sf] ;'/Iff eg] k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . pRr ;'/Iff ;"qsf cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] lx6 lni6df o'j/fhlw/fh /fhk|;fb ;]jfsf sd{rf/L jl/i7 /fhgLlts g]tf, /fhkl/ifb\sf kbflwsf/L / ;b:o ;'/Iff lgsfosf cjsfz k|fKt / xfn sfo{/t pRr clws[tx¿sf] gfd ;+nUg 5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] pQm ;"lr e]6]kl5 k|wfg ;]gfklt Kof/fh+u yfkf, /ly leS6«L /f0ff, /fhb/af/ k|d'v ;}lgs ljj]s ljqmd zfx, zfGts'df/ dNn, k"j{ k|wfg ;]gfklt k|HHjnzDz]/ ha/f, ;lRrtzdz]/ hj/fsf ;fy} tLgj6} k[tgf x]Sjf6{/sf k|d'v¿ssf] ;'/Iff Joj:yf dha't kfl/Psf] 5 . ;z:q k|x/L dxflg/LIfs ;xjL/ yfkf, PcfOhLx¿ jf;'b]j cf]nL, /lj/fh yfkf / /f]lxt yfkfsf ;fy} l8cfOhL bLlnk >]i7, hgky k|x/Lsf k|x/L dxflg/LIfs ZofdeQm yfkf, PcfOhLx¿ /fh]Gb|axfb'/ l;+x, 8f=uf]ljGbaxfb'/ yfkf, cgGt/fd e§/fO{ / /ljsfGt cof{n, l8cfOhLx¿ lxdaxfb'/ u'¿Ë, z]/axfb'/ zfx, uf]a4{g >]i7, s]zjk|;fb a/fn, s'df/ sf]O/fnfnfO{ klg ljz]if ;'/Iff Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 . P;P;kLtkm{ u0f]z /fO{, s'j]/ l;+x /fgf, e/taxfb'/ lh;L, bLks /l~ht 5g\ eg] l8P;kLdf ljqmd yfkf, hgky k|x/Ltkm{sf e"tk"j{ cfOhLkL cRo'ts[i0f v/]n / k"j{ PcfOhLkL /fdsfhL afGtjfnfO{ klg ljz]if ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfpg elgPsf] 5 . k|x/Ltkm{ ljz]if ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfpg cfu|x ul/Psf csf{ JolQmTj x'g'x'G5 . /fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefusf k|d'v b]jL/fd zdf{, ;'/Iff ansf] sf/jfxLaf6 cflQPsf dfcf]jfbLn] h] klg ug{;Sg] ePsf]n] >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j / b/af/;“u lgs6 ;DaGw /fVg] z/brGb| zfx, /fhkl/ifb\sf ;efklt k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/L,  /fhb/af/sf k|d'v ;lrj kz'klteQm dxh{g, ;df/f]x k|aGw ;lrj ;'bgk|;fb kf]v/]n, lghL ;lrj df]xgaxfb'/ kf08], ;Djfb ;lrj of]u]Zj/ sfsL{nufot ;a}sf] ;'/Iff k|aGw s8f kfl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;/L g} jt{dfg ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ cft+ssf/L 3f]if0ff u/]sf]n] k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf, dGqL 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgL, dGqL sdn yfkf / a'l4dfg tfdfË ;a}sf] ;'/Iff Joj:yf s8f kfl/Psf] 5 . ptf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfkm\gf] /0fgLltnfO{ lg:s[o kfl/lbg] sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, g]sf k|hftflGqssf ;efklt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, k"j{dGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sf, g]sf ;xdxfdGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL, k"j{dGqL b]j]Gb/fh s“8]n, k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf, anaxfb'/ s];L, wd{axfb'/ yfkf, sdn rf}+nfufO{+, s]kLzdf{ cf]nL, lr/~hLjL jfUn], ljho uR5bf/dfly cfqmd0f u/]/ klg c;f]hsf] g]kfn aGb ;kmn agfpg] /0fgLlt lnPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 ;/sf/n] g]tfx¿nfO{ pRr ;'/Iff lbPsf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] pkTosfdf ! hgfdfly ef}lts sf/jfxL u/L pkTosfaf;LnfO{ t;f{pg] gLlt dfcf]jfbLn] lnPsf] bfjL ;'/Iff ;"qsf] 5 . 7"nf JolQmnfO{ ;d]t lxsf{pg] xNnf lkm+hfP/ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ql;t agfO cfkm\gf] aGb ;kmn kfg{ dfcf]jfbLsf] ;NofgL, /f]Nkf, ¿s'd, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, sfe|], k;f{ / /f}tx6sf dfcf]jfbL 5fkfdf/x¿ pkTosf l5/]sf] cg';Gwfg ;'/Iff lgsfosf] 5 . ;f“9] rf/ ;osf] ;+Vofdf /fhwfgL l5/]sf o:tf sfo{stf{sf] ;d"xdf dlwz], yf¿, du/nufotsf hghfltx¿sf] afx'Notf /x]sf] 5 . pgLx¿n] @) b]lv @% hgf;Ddsf] cfTd3ftL hTyf /fhwfgL k|j]z u/]sf] xNnf lkm+hfPsf 5g\ . o;/L cfPsf cfTd3ftL b:tfdf k|foM tLg s]6f Ps s]6L u/L $÷$ hgfsf] ;d"xsf af“l8P/ lx+8\g] u/]sf] ;"rgf u'Ktr/x¿n] kQf nufPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] ;d"xdf ;"rgf ;+sng u/L of]hgf ldnfpg] 6f]nL / sf/jfxL ug]{ 6f]nL a]Unfa]Un} /xg] u/]sf] 5 . ;'/fsL 6f]nLdf k|foM # b]lv % hgf /xG5g\ eg] cqmd0fsf/L b:tfdf $ hgfhlt xltof/wf/L dflg; /xG5g\ . To:t} cd]l/sL nufgL ePsf ;+3;+:yfx¿df ljikmf]6 u/L Wj:t kfg]{ / cd]l/sL gful/sx¿k|lt ljz]if lgu/fgL /fVg] ;s'{n];g ;d]t dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{x¿;Dd k'¥ofOPsf] 5 .

;'/IffsdL{x¿n] dfcf]jfbL tfu]{6 JolQmx¿nfO{ ljz]if ;ts{tf ckgfpgsf nflu cgf}krfl/s ¿kdf cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ eg] e"k" k|wfgdGqL tyf dGqLnufotsf nlIft JolQmx¿nfO{ cj:yf x]/L @ hgfb]lv lnP/ & hgf;Ddsf] uf8{ lbg yfln;s]sf] bfjL ;'/Iff ;"qsf] 5 .

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b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf 

sf7df8f}“ . blIf0f sf]l/ofdf sfdbf/ k7fpg] dfdnfdf k|lt:kwL{ Dofgkfj/ sDkgLaLr ;dfg Jojxf/ gu/L …d'g8«K;Úk|lt a9L ;bf;otf b]vfpg'ePsf >d dGqfnosf ;x–;lrj nlntaxfb'/ yfkfn] b]zfGt/ ;fKtflxslj¿4 sf7df8f}“ lhNnf cbfntdf dfgxfgLsf] b'O{ d'2f bfo/ ug'{ePsf] 5 .

b]zfGt/ ;fKtflxssf] ut ;fpg #@ ut] k|sflzt …d'g8«K;sf] uNtL ;Rofpg g;Sg] cj:yfdfÚ eGg] / efb| !$ sf] …>ddf d'g8«K; lu/f]xsf] k'gM unt sbd, cGtjf{tf{ g;lsb}+ eL;fÚ eGg] zLif{ssf b'O{ ;dfrf/df tL d'2f bfo/ ul/Psf x'g\ .

t/ b]zfGt/nfO{ pxf“ lgs6 JolQmx¿n] atfP cg';f/ ;x;lrj yfkfsf] lqmofsnfk lghfdlt ;]jf P]g / lgodfjnL cg'¿k klg 5}gg\ . pxf“ cfkm" >d ljefusf] dxflgb]{zs / >d dGqfnosf j}b]lzs /f]huf/ x]g]{ ;x;lrj /xg'eof], Tolx cjlwdf pxf“sf 5f]/f ljdn yfkf Dofgkfj/ Ph]G;Lsf] Joj;fodf ;+nUg /xg'eof] . klxn] pxf“sf] ;Ld cf]e/l;h gfds sDkgLdf z]o/ /x]sf] lyof] . kl5 pxf“n] Go" P/f gfds Dofgkfj/ k"0f{ :jfldTjdf lng'eof] . b]vfpg] JolQm /flvof] ljut !@ jif{b]lv 3/df sfd ul//x]sf wgaxfb'/ yfkfsf] gfddf . n'sLrf]/L j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] Jofkf/ ug]{ yfkfsf] lgot Tolta]n} pbflËPsf] lyof], hlta]nf ;f] Dofgkfj/sf nflu ljdn yfkfsf] gfddf /x]sf] l;/xfsf] hUuf g} lwtf] /flvof] . 3/df sfd ug{ /fv]sf] JolQmsf] gfddf @% nfvsf] h]yf hdfgL /flvlb“bf sd{rf/Lx¿n] pxf“sf] Jofkfl/s snfsf] /fd|} pkxf; u/]sf lyP .

;x;lrj a:g]tn] >d ljefusf] dxflgb]{zs 5“bf tTsfnLg d'Vo ;lrj s]zj/fh /fhe08f/Ldfkm{t\ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf k|]; ;Nnfxsf/ u]hfzdf{ jfUn]nfO{ lbg] gfddf nlntk''/sf tLg Dofgkfj/ sDkgLx¿;“u k};f lng'ePsf] lyof] . t/, Tof] k};f ;DalGwt 7fp“df k'Uof]÷k'u]g s;}n] a'em]g . lghfdlt sd{rf/Ln] ug]{ o:tf] sfo{ s'g ;bfrf/ cGt/ut kb{5 < clVtof/sf kbflwsf/Lx¿n] 5fgljg ug'{kg]{ ePsf] 5 .

;x;lrj yfkf Pp6f Dofg kfj/;“usf] ;+nUgtfaf6 lsg ;Gt'i6 /xg'ePg Tof] eg] cfZro{sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . pxf“n] tfdaxfb'/ k'gsf] gfddf ;+rflnt a'4 cf]e/;Lhdf klg ;Dk"0f{ nufgL ug'{ePs} lyof] . k'gsf] gfddf dfq sf/f]af/ ubf{ kl5 cK7\of/f] kg]{ hf]lvd b]v]kl5 pxf“n] tfKn]h'Ësf /fdaxfb'/ sfsL{sf] gfddf sDkgL gfd;f/L ug'{ef] . >d ljefusf] dxflgb{]zssf] cfb]zaf6 gfd;f/L ePsf] ;f] sDkgLsf] gfddf cem} klg @)–@@ nfv ¿k}of“sf] 7uL;DaGwL ph'/Lx¿ ljefudf k/]sf 5g\ t/ c¿ sDkgLdf ph'/L kg]{ lalQs} vf/]h ul/G5g\ . t/, a'4 cf]e/l;hn] clxn] klg 7uLwGbf ;Rofpg kfPs} 5 . vf/]hL ePsf] 5}g . ;f] sDkgL;“u ;x;lrj yfkfsf] df]x klg 5 ls /fdaxfb'/ sfsL{nfO{ 7uLsf] d'2fdf nlntk'/ k|x/Ln] ;fpgdf lx/f;tdf ln+bf pxf“ cfkm}+ uO{ 5'6fpg' ePsf] lyof] . clxn] b]zfGt/lj¿4sf] d'2fdf ;x;lrj yfkfn] pxf“nfO{ g} ;fIfL /fVg'ePsf] 5 .

pxf“ >d ljefu s} dxflgb]{zs x'“bf Pp6f /dfOnf] 36gf eof] . j}b]lzs /f]huf/ ;+3sf tTsfnLg cWoIf bfgaxfb'/ tfdfËnfO{ lqk'/]Zj/l:yt …/fO; P08 af]nÚ /]i6'/]06df af]nfO ! s/f]8 ¿k}of“ hDdf kf/] dn]l;ofsf] sG;'n/ agfOlbG5' eGg] k|:tfj /fVg'eof] . cfkm\gf] j}rfl/s lgs6tf /x]sf] ;/sf/ gePsf] / yfkfsf] s'/fdf ljZjf; ug]{ cfwf/ gePsf]n] tfdfËn] Tof] k|:tfj c:jLsf/ ul/lbg'eof] . Tof] s'/f Tolta]nf j}b]lzs /f]huf/bftfx¿aLr v'a} rrf{sf] ljifo ePsf] lyof] .

;x;lrj yfkfnfO{ cfkm\gf k'qn] ;d]t j}b]lzs /f]huf/bftf sDkgL;“u ljleGg axfgfdf k};f p7fPsf] sf/0fn] dfgxfgL ePh:tf] nfP klg b]zfGt/ ;"q eG5, g]kfn Dofg kfjf/af6 sfdbf/x¿ ljb]z k7fp“bf pxf“sf k'q sdn yfkfn] k|ltJolQm ! nfv @) xhf/ p7fP/ &) xhf/sf] b/n] dfq sDkgLdf /sd a'emfPsf] ptfsf] sDkgLdf sfd gkfP/ kms]{sf kLl8tx¿n] bfjL dfq u/]gg\ ls g]kfn Dofgkfj/sf Pd=hL= k/fh'nL / ;x;lrj k'q sdnsf lj¿4 >d ljefudf d'2} xfn]sf 5g\ . h;sf] l5gf]kmfgf] x'g;s]sf] 5}g .

To:t} >d ljefu / dGqfnodf em08} % jif{ latfpg'ePsf yfkfsf] gfddf pxf“sf 5f]/f sdnn] l;gfd+undf /x]sf] k/fh'nL y/sf JolQmsf] Dofgkfj/, s'k08f]nsf] cnvflnh / dgaxfb'/ du/sf] P6n; d]gkfj/af6 lnPsf] x/lx;fa ldnfpg af“sL /x]sf] s'/fn] pxf“sf] k};f dfUg] snf / vfg] snfsf] k'li6 x'g] bfjL ltgsf ;+rfnsx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;a}eGbf /f]rs ts{ s] 5 eg] ;x;lrj yfkfn] hlt 9fSg vf]h] klg ;/sf/ / ;lrjx¿dfly b/af/sf] kmf]g hlt nufpg nfP klg d'g8«K';nfO{ sf]l/ofdf k|lzIffyL{ sfdbf/ k7fpg] cg'dlt lb+bf pxf“n] k|lqmof eg] /fd|};“u ldRg'ePsf] xf] . h;sf] k|df0f clGtd ;"lrkl5sf] cGt/jftf{, ef/tLo gSsnL k|df0fkq cflbaf6 e};s]sf] 5 . To;df csf]{ 7"nf] k|Zg klg ylkPsf] 5 ls @ dlxgf cufl8 utjif{ ;a}eGbf a9L sfdbf/ k8fPsf] / s/ lt/]sf] cfwf/df j}b]lzs /f]huf/ P]g adf]lhd P;=cf]=P;= d]gkfj/nfO{ dGqfnosf] ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltdf /flvof] t/ @ dlxgfkl5 s'g rdTsf/ u/L pxf“n] sf]l/ofdf sfdbf/ k7fpgsf nflu d'g8«K;nfO{ pTs[i6 kfl/lbg'eof] . h;sf] kmn:j¿k clxn]sf] ljjfbsf] p7fg ePsf] 5 .

lgudsf] af]O– &%& yKg] tof/L

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf 

sf7df8f}“ . zfxL g]kfn jfo';]jf lgudn] cfkm\gf] cGt/f{li6«o p8fgdf ca l5§} Pp6f csf]{ af]OË &%& yKg] ePsf] 5 .

lgudsf] pRr ;"qn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ls:tfaGbLdf lnOg] ;f] af]OË gof“ eg] x'g]5}g . ;]s]08 x\of08sf] ^÷& jif{ k'/fgf] x'g]5 . ljdfg geP/ / 3f6fdf uP/ :ylut ug'{k/]sf] o'/f]k ;]S6/ rfn' ug{ lguddf af]OË &^& sf] dfu eP klg Pp6f dfq 7"nf] hxfh Nofp“bf kg]{ k|fljlws sl7gfO x]/L Tof] of]hgf :ylut ePsf] bfjL Ps jl/i7 clws[tn] u/] . pgsf cg';f/, Psdfq 7"nf] hxfh rnfp“bf Jojxfl/s ;d:of cfp“5 . hxfhdf k|fljlws sl7gfO pTkGg eof] / p8\g ;s]g eg] 7"nf] hxfhsf ofq'nfO{ Ps;fy k7fpg} ;lsb}+g . a¿ clxn] ;fgf] lsgf}“ . @ jif{kl5 yf]qf] x'g nflu;s]sf clxn]sf b'j} ;fgf af]OË a]rf}“ / 7"nf Nofcf}“ . ;fgf] hxfhn] glhssf] ;]S6/ p8fg u5{ . 7"nfn] nfdf] b'/Lsf ub{5g\ .

otf klxn] @ ca{ ^% s/f]8sf] bfloTj af]s]sf] lgudsf] bfloTj clxn] &%÷*) s/f]8 ¿k}of“df em/]sf] 5 . Ps jl/i7 clws[tn] atfP cg';f/ lguddf x:tIf]k ePg eg] @ jif{df Pp6f af]OË yKg] vr{ lgudn] h'6fpg ;Sbf]/x]5 . pgsf cg';f/ ljZj ko{6g ahf/df dGbL /x]sf] a]nf klg lgudsf] xËsË, SjfnfnfDk'/, a}+ss, b'aO{ / cf];fsf ;]S6/ /fd|} 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] o'4lj/fd e+u u/]kl5 ef/tsf lbNnL, aDa} / a}+Ënf]/ If]qdf eg] clns dGbL 5fPsf] 5 .

otf s]xL ;do cufl8 a|'gfOdf ;L !@ r]s u/L kms]{sf] 9N rfnL{ cNkmf rfnL{ hxfh >L % sf] ;jf/L lng b'aO{ hfg' l7s cufl8 Ol~hgdf clws tfksf] ;d:of b]lvP/ aDa}df yGs] klg kl5 ;f]xL ljdfgaf6 /fhbDklQsf] ;jf/L rnfOPsf] bfjL Ps kfOn6sf] 5 . pgsf cg';f/ lgudsf Ol~hlgo/ uP/ hf“r ubf{ Ol~hg l7s lyof] . Ol~hgn] u8a8Ln] pQm ;d:of b]vfPsf] xf] . k/LIf0f p8fg ubf{ k'gM To:tf] ;d:of cfPg / ;f]xL ljdfgdf /fhbDklQsf] ;jf/L eof] .

cft+sjfblj¿4 ldn]/ n8\g'k5{

dfOsn O= d]lngf]jf:sL

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8/ / cft+ssf] k|of]un] lgoGq0f k|fKt ug]{ k|j[lQ ljZjdf s'g} gof“ xf]Og . Tof] t cgflbsfnb]lv g} ljb|f]xL ;d"xx¿åf/f j}wflgs ;/sf/nfO{ r'gf}tL lbb}+ cfPsf x'g\ . jt{dfg ljZj JofkLs/0f;“u cft+sjfbn] klg cGt/f{li6«o :j¿k u|x0f u/]sf] 5 .

o;sf] ;'¿jft ;g\ !(&) sf] bzsb]lv g} Oh/fon c/a åGå;“u} xjfO{ hxfhsf] cGt/f{li6«o ¿6df x'g] ckx/0faf6 ;'¿ eP/ kfgL hxfh 8s}tL / cd]l/sL ofq'sf] xTof, cf]nlDks v]ndf v]nf8Ldflysf] cfqmd0f cd]l/sL ;}Go Aof/]s / ljb]zl:yt b'tfjf;x'“b} lxhf]sf] 7Ls @ jif{ cufl8 cd]l/sfsf] ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7g, k]G6fug / k]lG;n e]lgofdf ePsf] cfqmd0fdf r/dljGb'df cfOk'u]sf] xf] .

oBlk oL cft+sjfbL cfqmd0fx¿ cd]l/sf / cd]l/sL gful/sk|ltsf] ljWj+z / 3[0fftkm{ nlIft b]lvPsf 5g\ . tL cGo sof}+ b]zsf gful/sx¿ oL cGt/f{li6«o cfqmd0fsf lzsf/ ePsf 5g\ . ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gdf dfq} cd]l/sL afx]s cGo () b]zsf gful/sx¿n] csfndf Hofg u'dfpg'k/]sf] lyof] . To; cfqmd0ffa6 l;lh{t bb{gfs l:yltsf] pNn]v ul//xg oxf“ Tolt cfjZos 5}g . tkfO{+x¿sf] If]qdf, tkfO{+x¿sf] l5d]sL /fHox¿ klg o; lsl;dsf] cft+sjfbsf] lzsf/ k6s k6s ePsf 5g\ . d d]/f] ckmuflg:tfg, kfls:tfg, >Ln+sfsf] ;]jfsfnsf] h3Go cft+ssf/L xdnfsf JolQmut cg'ejx¿ ;fIffTsf/sf af/]df s]xL eGg ;S5' . xfdL ;a}n] glhs}af6 dxfg\ ef/tdflysf] >[+vnfa4 cft+sjfbL xdnf b]lv/fv]sf 5f}“ . cft+sjfbn] cfkm\gf] 6fpsf] pQ/L cfo/Nof08b]lv lkmlnlkG;;Dd -hxf“ d}n] kl5Nnf] ;do sfd u/]“_ dWo tyf blIf0f cd]l/sfb]lv O08f]g]l;of;Dd b'ef{Uoa; o:tf slt ;"lr ylkb}+5g\ . cfkm\gf] dflns -xflsd_ sf] egfO{ pbfx/0f ug{ ;w}+ /fd|f] x'G5 . dnfO{ klg d]/f] pkljb]z dGqL lqmli6gf /f]sfsf] egfO{ p2/0f ug{ rfxG5' . pxf“n] lxhf] dfq} gof“ lbNnLl:yt ef/tLo pBf]u kl/;+3sf] Ps sfo{qmddf af]Nb} eGg'ePsf] lyof], æx/]s sfo{df ef/tLo / cd]l/sL p2]Zo, lj/f]wfef;af6 6f9f /x]/ jf:tjdf kl/k'/s g} 5g\ . ef/t If]qLo jftfj/0f czflGt, Sub versian / cft+sjfbaf6 d'lQm rfxG5 . cd]l/sL ;f] p2]Zodf ;xefuL x'g rfxG5 . ef/t To:tf] If]qLo jftfj/0f rfxG5 hxf“ cfly{s j[l4, Jofkf/ / cGt/b]zLo ;DaGw kmn]km'n]sf] xf];\ . cd]l/sf ;f] p2]Zodf klg ;fd]n x'g rfxG5 . g]kfndf xfdL rfxG5f} dfcf]jfbL lx+;f / ljb|f]x  cGt xf];\ eGg] rfxG5f}“ . h;n] xhf/f}+ gful/ssf] Hofg lnO;Sof] .  dfcf]jfbLx¿n] pgLx¿sf Jojxf/df b]vfPsf rfn ;/sf/L Pj+ lgbf]{if gful/sx¿dfly u/]sf] cfqmd0fn] pgLx¿ cfkm+}nfO{ lgi7'/L zq'sf] ¿kdf :yflkt u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfndf cd]l/sL sfo{qmdsf] p2]Zo dfcf]jfbLsf] pTyfgsf] qmddf ;xfos ;fdflhs ljs[ltx¿nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;'/Iff k'g:yf{kgf ug{ / ul/aL pGd'ng ug{ nlIft 5 . ef/tsf] P]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts Pj+ ;fdflhs ;DaGw g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k"j ;xdlt Pj+ ;DaGwdf p;sf] cl3kl5 /x]/ xfd|f] ;/sf/ ;xof]usf] efjgfn] -g ls x:tIf]ksf] efjgfn]_ dfcf]jfbL wDsLnfO{ x6fpg / k|hftlGqs ;+:yfnfO{ hgtfsf] rfxgf cg'¿k :yflkt u/fpg d2t ug{]5 .

ljZje/ uDeL/ cft+sjfbL 36gfx¿sf] km}nb}+ uPsf] ;Gbe{df ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf] ;+;b\n] ;g\ !(*# df cft+sjfb ;xfotf sfo{qmdsf] -cft+sjfbL wDsLnfO{ k|To'Q/ lbg / lgoGq0f kfg{ cfjZos ;fyL /fi6«x¿nfO{ cft+sjfblj/f]wL Ifdtf clej[l4 ug{ cfjZos tflnd / ;fdfg pknAw u/fpg]_ :yfkgfnfO{ j}wflgstf lbPsf] lyof] . o; sfo{qmdsf] nIo eg]sf] ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf / ldq/fi6«aLr lqkIfLo ;DaGwnfO{ ;jnLs/0f ug{ cfjZos ;xfotf pknAw u/fpg', ;a} txsf] cft+sjfb /f]Sg cfjZos tflnd tyf ;fdfu|L pknAw u/fpg' / k|efjsf/L tflnd / ;dembf/Lsf] dfWodåf/f dfgjflwsf/sf] ;Ddfg j[l4 /x]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;]K6]Da/ !! kl5 pNn]vgLo ¿kdf j[l4 ul/Psf] 5 / ljZje/sf ! ;o @& j6f /fi6«x¿n] o; sfo{qmdk|lt x:tfIf/ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . dnfO{ of] eGg v'zL nfu]sf] 5 ls g]kfn klg To;dWo]sf] Ps /fi6« /x]sf] 5 .

lqkIfLo ;dembf/L cGtu{t sl/a bz nfv 8n/sf] nfutdf sl/a @ ;o g]kfnL k|x/L clws[t h;df xjfO{ d}bfg ;'/Iff, ;+s6 Joj:yfkg, ck/fwhGo cg';Gwfg / cg';GwgfTdss d'2f Joj:yfkg /x]sf 5g\ . xfdLx¿n] ;xfotfsf wg lkm/f}tL ug]{ ck/fw / rGbf ;+sng nufotsf ck/fwsf cGo If]qx¿sf] vf]hL klg e}/x]sf] 5 . h;n] xfn d'n'se/ cfkm\gf] cfsf/ u|x0f ul//x]sf] 5 / wg w'nfO{ / o:tf lkm/f}tLnfO{ /f]Sg' cTofjZos x'G5 . blIf0f Pl;ofsf cGo /fi6«x¿ h:t} aËnfb]z, kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf / ef/tsf] k|x/L clwsf/Lx¿ klg o;af6 nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ .

g]kfnsf] jt{dfg /fhgLlts cj:yfdf o; ;Demf}tfnfO{ cgfjZos z+sfn] x]l/g yfn]sf] 5 . cem s]xL tTjx¿n] o; ;Demf}tfnfO{ g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf cfjZos x:tIf]k ug]{ of]hgfa4 k|of; eg]/ eg]sf 5g\ . dnfO{ o;sf] k|ltafb ug{ rfxG5' . h;n] o; ;Demf}tfsf] lj/f]w u5{ Tof] cft+sjfbL xf] . cft+sjfb lj/f]wL ;Demf}tf vf; eGg] xf] eg] ldq /fi6«nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o cft+sjfb lj¿4sf] n8fO{+df an k'¥ofpg] k|of;df k|f]T;fxg ug{ lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;+o'Qm /fi6« cd]l/sL ;/sf/, b'tfjf;sf] dfWodaf6, ;/sf/ / slyt dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLsaLr jftf{åf/f åGåsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu lg/Gt/ k|f]T;fxg / ;dy{g ub}{ cfPsf] 5 / xfdLn] ;dy{g ub}{ cfPsf 5f}“ . xfdLn] of] c8fg ;Dk"0f{ kIfnfO{ / ;~rf/dfWodaf6 ;fj{hlgs ub}{ cfPsf] xf] .

dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] sk6k"0f{ 9+un] dfcf]jfbLx¿ lx+;fdf kms]{kl5 kl5Nnf] r/0fsf] ;/sf/ / slyt dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLaLrsf] jftf{ eË ePsf]df xfdL v]b k|s6 ub{5f}“ . xfdL j}wflgs /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ pgLx¿sf] c;xdltnfO{ Psflt/ kG5fP/ ;sf/fTds Pj+ ;lqmo ¿kn] OdfGbf/Lk"j{s Pj+ uDeL/tfk"j{s ;Daf]wg u/L o; lx+;f, h;n] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ JolQmut ¿kdf vt/fdf /fv]sf] dfq} xf];\ ls o;n] ljZjsf] k|hftflGqs Pj+ ;d'Ggt /fi6«x¿sf] aLrdf pTkfbg clwsf/ ;d]t xgg u/]sf] 5, nfO{ cGTo ug{]tkm{ cl3 a9\g cfu|x ub{5f}“ . s]xL lbgcl3 g]kfnsf] k|ltlglwd08n e]lS;sf]sf] Sofgs'gdf x'g uO/x]sf] ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gsf] ;b:o aGg] p2]Zo ;lxt k|:yfg u/]sf] 5 . o; k|lqmofn] g]kfnnfO{ cfly{s ¿kn] lk5l8Psf] /fi6«dWo] Ps /fi6«sf] ¿kdf :yflkt eO{ ;+u7gsf] ;b:otf k|fKt ug]{5 . ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gn] x:tfIf/ /fi6«x¿aLr Jofkf/ ;f}xfb{tf sfod u5{ . o;df k|j]zkZrft\ g]kfnsf] klg lj:tf/ x'“b} uPsf] ljZjJofkL cy{tGqdf :yfg / :j/ k|fyldstf kfpg]5 . oBlk ljZjJofkf/ ;+u7gsf] jt{dfg Pj+ eljiosf af/]df ljleGg kIfaLr jfbljjfb x'“b}ub{5 / x'g'k5{ . tkfO{+sf / xfd|f ;+u7gx¿ ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf / g]kfn b'j} 7fp“df kmfObfsf ljleGg ljifodf Ps cfk;df 5nkmn ul//x]sf 5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o ;Dd'Gglt ;a}sf nflu cfly{s cj;/ cft+sjfb /f]Sg] pQd ;fljt x'g;S5 .

o:tf cfly{s cj;/x¿af6 k'/fk'/ kmfObf lng', tkfO{+x¿ jt{dfg ;+s6nfO{ cGTo ug{ ;xof]u k'Ug] u/] tof/ ul/Psf] k|of;nfO{ ;dy{g ug]{ lsl;ddf cfjfh p7fpg k|of; ug]{ / /fhgLlts, cfly{s l:y/tf Pj+ ;d'Ggt g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{ d tkfO{+x¿nfO{ ;zQm k|f]T;fxg u5'{ .

tkfO{+sf] cfjfh dxTjk"0f{ 5 . tkfO{+x¿ cem} PS:kf]h x'g af“sL /x]sf] ljz]if ;'ljwfo'Qm /fi6« x'g'x'G5 / csf{ /fi6«df Jofkf/ ub}{ x'g'x'G5 / tkfO{+x¿n] cGt/f{li6«o kl/j]zsf] klg kf7 l;ls;Sg'ePsf] 5 . Pp6f a'l4dtfk"0f{ egfO{ ofb ug'{xf];\, æb}Tosf nflu ;kmntf Toltv]/ k|fKt x'G5 hltv]/ dfG5]x¿ r'k /xG5g\ .Æ

d tkfO{+x¿nfO{ cfZj:t u/fpg rfxG5' ls cd]l/sf tkfO{+x¿sf] k|of;df ;w}+ k5fl8 5 . ljZj Jofkf/sf] ;fem]bf/Ldf Pp6f zflGtk"0f{, k|hftflGqs Pj+ ;d'Ggt g]kfnsf] ¿kdf j}wflgs Pj+ dxTjk"0f{ ;b:osf] ¿kdf tkfO{+sf] b]znfO{ Pp6f ;DefJo nIosf] ¿kdf :yflkt ug{ ca hf] g]kfndf a:g] g]kfnL jf g]kfn aflx/ a:g] g]kfnLn] ;+o'Qm ¿kn] sfd ug{'kg]{ lhDd]jf/L cfPsf] 5 . cd]l/sL ;/sf/ tkfO{+x¿sf] xfdL;“usf] cGt/f{li6«o cft+sjfbsf] vt/f -To:tf] vt/f xf] h'g xfdL ;a}sf nflu jf:tljs Pj+ zflGt, k|hftflGqs Pj+ ;d'Ggt ljZjsf nflu ;d]t r'gf}tL ag]sf] 5_ nfO{ lgd'{n kfg{ rflnPsf] k|of;df ePsf] ;+o'Qm sd{nfO{ dxTjk"0f{ ¿kdf lnPsf] 5 .

d kmfp08]zg ckm g]klnh P]g cd]l/sfn] o; k|sf/sf] d~r pknAw u/fpg' ePsf]df k|z+;f ug{ rfxG5' . h;n] To:tf] ljifodf g]kfnnfO{ ;d]t k|efj kf/]sf] ljifodf 5nkmn u/]sf] 5 / cd]l/sfdf ;d]t k|hftGqsf] :j/ p7fPsf] 5 .

-g]kfnsf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t d]lngf]j:sLn] z'qmjf/ kmfp08]zg ckm g]klnh Og cd]l/sfsf] g]kfn RofK6/åf/f sf7df8f}“df cfof]lht uf]i7Ldf JoQm ug'{ePsf] dGtJoaf6 ._

;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}tkm{af6 kqsf/x¿ k|tfl8t

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}“ . kl5Nnf] ;ftf ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j} tkm{af6 ;"rgfsf afxs kqsf/x¿nfO{ k|tfl8t ug]{ sfddf cTolws tLj|tf cfPkl5 ca eg] d'n'sdf jf:tj d} k|hftGq g/x]sf] dxz'; ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . zlgaf/ dfq} ;xsdL{ hgcf:yf ;fKtflxssf ;DjfbbftfnfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n] j]kQf kf/]sf] 5 .

hgcf:yfsf ;Dkfbs lszf]/ >]i7n] lbg'ePsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ lbp“;f] !@ ah] j/k/sf] ;dob]lv pgL ;Dks{df /x]sf 5}gg\ . To:t} b]zfGt/ ;fKtflxs;lxt cGo cfwf bh{g ;fKtflxs klqsfsf ljt/s ;d]t /x]sf kqsf/ k'isn 9sfnnfO{ ljxLaf/ pgsf] lgjf; led;]g:yfgaf6 lu/km\tf/ ul/Psf] eP klg xfn;Dd l:ylt ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g .

To;}u/L ;xsdL{ hgwf/0ff ;fKtflxssf ;x–;Dkfbs zDe'z+s/ s“8]nnfO{ klg cem} ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g .  pgnfO{ cl3Nnf] ;ftf lu/km\tf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . o;cl3 l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] d]nDrLdf /fli6«o ;dfrf/ ;ldltsf :yfgLo k|ltlglwsf] slyt gof“ ;Qfn] g[z+; ¿kdf xTof u/]sf] lyof] . ;f] xTofsf] lj/f]wdf lgl:sPsf] kqsf/x¿sf] Ps df}g ¥ofnLdf k|x/Ln] an k|of]u u/]sf] lyof] . Tolt dfq} xf]Og ;f] ¥ofnLdf ;xefuL Psbh{g kqsf/nfO{ ;'/IffsdL{n] lu/km\tf/ ul/ 5f8]sf] lyof] .

kqsf/sf] xTof, lu/km\tf/L / j]kQf kfl/g] 36gfk|lt g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, g]kfn k|]; o'lgog, k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn, g]zgn o'lgog ckm hgf{lni6 nufotsf /fli6«o ;+:yfx¿ / l/kf]6{;{ ;fg k|mlG6o;{ / cfO{Pkmh] nufotsf cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfx¿n] s8f zAbdf lgGbf u/]sf 5g\ .

o;/L csf{sf] af]nLsf] ;~rf/sdL{x¿nfO{ dfg]{, j]kQf kfg]{ sfd u/]/ ;/sf/n] s;sf] l/;OjL ;f“Wg vf]h]sf] xf] < k|Zg p7\g yfn]sf] 5 . k|hftGq lbuf] Pj+ ;jn 5 ls 5}g To;sf] lgwf{/0f Toxf“sf] kqsfl/tfsf] l:ylt x]/] yfxf kfOG5 elgG5 . Pstfsf kqsfl/tfsf] …gDa/ Ps b'ZdgÚsf] s'VoftL g]kfnL k|wfgdGqL -tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf_n] kfO;s]sf 5g\ . km]l/ klg cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf g]kfnsf] 5lj laufg]{ sfd gxf];\ . kqsf/sf] snd ef“Rg] sfd gxf];\ .

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