Sunday, September 21, 2003,  Ashwin 04, 2060. 

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sf7df8f}" . lgwf{l/t ;dodf lgjf{rg u/fpg g;s]sf] cf/f]kdf …cIfdÚ sf] kbjL ;lxt lgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ avf{:t u/]sf] jif{lbg;Dd k|ToIf zf;g rnfp“bf lgjf{rgsf] ldlt ;d]t 3f]if0ff ug{ g;s]sf]n] /fhgLlts bnx¿n] /fi6« k|d'v >L % dxf/fhflw/fhs} Ifdtfdf k|Zg p7fpg] vt/f a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

of] vt/f lsg a9\b} uPsf] 5 eg] >L % sf tkm{af6 /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿nfO{ glhs Nofpg] k|of; klg ePsf] 5}g . /fhfaf6 lgb]{zg aS; eP klg ;/sf/n] /fhgLlts bnx¿;“u ;Djfb u/L ltgLx¿;“u b"/L sd u/fpg] ;kmntf klg kfPsf] 5}g . oBlk ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 ;Qf¿9 kf6L{sf g]tfx¿ cfGbf]ng/t kf6L{sf g]tfx¿sf] ;Dks{df eg] lg/Gt/ u}/x]sf 5g\ .

cfGbf]ngsf/L bnx¿sf] g]t[Tjdf ;j{ zlQmdfg ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ u7g x'g'kg]{ / k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf x'g'kg]{ c8fgdf /x]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿ jt{dfg ;/sf/df ;xefuL x'g] ;Defjgf 5"b} 5}g . oBlk ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 ;/sf/sf] lj:tf/ ul/g] xNnf lkm"hfOPsf] 5 . o;}n] ;j{bnLo :j¿k u7g ug{ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ lbOPsf] lgb]{zg k"/f ug{ ;Qf¿9 bn k"/} c;kmn ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] sf/0fn] :jod\ /fhfsf] Ifdtfdf k|Zg p7\g] cj:yfdf >L % af6 oxL ;/sf/nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbOaS;]nf eg]/ cg'dfg ug'{ :jod\df xf:of:kb x'g cfp“5 . cfkm\gf] 5ljdf c;/ kg{ nfu]kl5 /fhfx¿n] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ b"wsf] lem"ufem}" km\of“lslbG5g\ . o;sf] pbfx/0f x]g{ 6f9f hfg' kb}{g . nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf] k"j{jtL{ ;/sf/, z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] k|hftflGqs sf+u|];sf] ;/sf/, @)$^ ;fndf dl/rdfg / nf]s]Gb|sf] ;/sf/ / To;sf] kf“r jif{ klxn] ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] ;/sf/nfO{ b/af/n] g} x'TofOlbPsf] lyof] .

utjif{ c;f]h !* ut] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] ;/sf/nfO{ ckb:y u/L @% ut] nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf] ;/sf/ u7g ubf{ To;nfO{ kf“r a'"b] sfof{b]z lbOPsf] lyof] . zflGt;'/Iff sfod ug{], /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ ;dfj]z ug]{, e|i6frf/ lg¿k0f ug]{, :yfgLo lgjf{rg / ;+;bLo lgjf{rg ug]{ . rGb ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL;“u o'4lj/fd u/L zflGt;'/Iff sfod ug]{ dfu{df cu|ult lnP klg e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fdf cfzftLt ;kmntf kfPg . :yfgLo / ;+;bLo lgjf{rgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ug]{ cf“6 ;d]t ug{ ;s]g .

rGbnfO{ kmfn]/ NofOPsf] ;/sf/ sfo{sf/L clwsf/ k|fKt eg] klg wf/f !@& cGtu{t ag]sf] ;/sf/sf] clwsf/sf] ;|f]t :jod\ /fhf x'g] ePsf]n] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] sfof{b]z ljutsf] lj/f;t g} dflgG5 . t/, of] ;/sf/nfO{ s'g} df]rf{df klg ;kmntf k|fKt ePsf] 5}g . o;}n] /fhfsf lglDt jt{dfg ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ug{ clgjfo{ x'g uPsf] 5 .

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pRr ;"qx¿n] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ;f]daf/ >L % dxf/fhflw/fh;“u g]kfndf /x]sf zlQmzfnL /fi6«sf /fhb"tx¿n] e]63f6 ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . kf“r /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ebf} !* ut]af6 /fhwfgL 7Kk kfg]{ u/L lg0ff{os cfGbf]ng ug]{ tof/L u/]kl5 ef/t, cd]l/sf / a]nfotsf /fhb"tx¿n] cfGbf]ngsf/L g]tfx¿nfO{ cfGbf]ng grsf{pg ;Nnfx lb"b} /fhf kms]{kl5 pgLx¿sf d'Vo dfu -;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7g / k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf_ k"/f ug{ /fhfnfO{ ;'emfj lbg] cfZjf;g lbPsf lyP . :jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf nflu a]nfot k'uL efb| @$ ut] kmls{aS;]sf /fhf;“u /fhb"tn] bz{ge]6 kfPsf lyPgg\ . To;}n] of] e]6df vf; /fhgLlts s'/f p7\g] / To;n] bn / /fhfaLrsf] ;DaGw kl/eflift ug]{ ljZjf; /fhgLlts If]qdf ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts / ljsf; ;fem]bf/Ldf dxŒjk"0f{ dflgPsf oL /fhb"tx¿n] xfn} dfq g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnfO{ e]6L cfGbf]ngsf/L kf“r bnsf dfu / d'n'ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf efjL pkfosf af/]df 5nkmn u/]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] o:t} ;Nnfx g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf;“u klxNo} ul/;s]sf lyP .

o;k6ssf] e]6df /fhb"tx¿n] /fhf;dIf /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf cfzo / dfusf af/]df :ki6 s'/f vf]Ng] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . h;n] /fhf / bnx¿aLrsf] cGt/ sd u/L ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq dfGg] ;+;b\jfbL zlQmx¿nfO{ Ps 7fp“df Nofpg d2t ug]{5 .

yfkfsf] vt/gfs of]hgf

;/sf/nfO{ ;j{bnLo :j¿k lbg c;kmn x'g'ePsf k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf clxn] /fhgLlts bnsf sfo{stf{nfO{ rf]g]{ bfpdf x'g'x'G5 . pxf“n] kf;f klg uha;“u kmfNg cf“6\g'ePsf] 5 . pxf“ lgs6jtL{ ;"qx¿sf cg';f/ ca ;/sf/ :yfgLo lgsfox¿df ;j{bnLo ;ldlt u7g ug]{ lg0f{odf k'u]sf] 5 . ;DejtM b;}" cufl8 g} clw/fHoel/sf gu/kflnsfx¿df gu/ g]t[Tj rog ul/g]5 . gu/ If]qsf] ljsf; lgdf{0fnfO{ ult lbg / hgtf;“usf] cfkm\gf] ;Dks{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg gu/sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf k"j{ kbflwsf/Lx¿ cf/fd;“u cfp“5g\ . pgLx¿sf cg';f/ %* gu/kflnsfdf -dxf, pkdxf ;lxt_ em08} $) j6f gu/df sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf sfo{stf{x¿ cfpg tof/ ePsf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfdf ;j{bnLo ;ldlt u7g u/]kl5 ;/sf/n] lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt klg ;j{bnLo agfpg]5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] dfkm{t\ ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltdf k|j]z ug]{ tof/Ldf ;/sf/ 5 .

/fhf a]nfotaf6 kms{]sf] nfdf] ;do;Dd klg bnx¿nfO{ pk]Iff ul/Psf]n] bnx¿n] cfkm\gf] lj/f]w k"j{jtM /x]sf] b]vfpg c;f]h ^ / & ut] ;f+s]lts t/ ;zQm k|bz{g ug]{ tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . b;}" / ltxf/sf] ;do k/]sf]n] olb /fhfaf6 bnx¿nfO{ pk]Iff ug]{ sfo{ hf/L g} /x] klg bnx¿sf] cfGbf]ngn] d+;L/ ge} ult lnGg, lsgls ltxf/sf] nuQ} wfg yGSofpg] a]nf ;'¿ x'G5 .

b;}" dfg]/ P;kLsf] km]/abn

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sf7df8f}" . 8LP;kL, OG;k]S6/ / ;O{sf] ;¿jf u/]kl5 k|x/L g]t[Tj clxn] P;kLsf] ;¿jfdf h'6]sf] 5 . pRr ;"qn] atfPcg';f/ b;}"kl5 P;kLx¿sf] k"0f{ ¿kdf ;¿jf x'g] ePsf] 5 . 8LP;kLb]lv dflyNnf] txsf k|x/L clws[tx¿sf] ;¿jfdf u[x dGqfnosf] x:tIf]k x'g] ;Defjgf o;k6s klg hLljt g} 5 .

o;k6s u[xdGqL :jod\ ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf / cfO{hLkL ZofdeQm yfkf ePsfn] 8LP;kL ;¿jfdf rGb ;/sf/sf kfnfdf h:tf] rsf]{ ljjfb v]Kg' gkg]{ cfzf k|x/Lsf] 5 . To;f] t ;|f]tn] dGqL a'l4dfg tfdfªsf] eg] s]xL x:tIf]k x'g;Sg] ;s]t lbPsf] 5 . tfdfªn] cb[Zo ¿kdf u[xdGqfnosf] ;d]t lhDd]jf/L x]b}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . tfdfª ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf gftfn] dLt 5f]/f / /fhgLlts lx;fan] yfkfk|lt akmfbf/ JolQmsf] ¿kdf lrlgg'x'G5 . t/, k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] xfn} u/]sf] ;O{x¿sf] a9'jfdf h'g lgikIftf b]lvPsf] 5 ToxL ¿kdf ;¿jf eP k|x/L kmf];{df k|x/Lx¿sf] dgf]an a9\g] 5 eg] jiff}{+b]lv rfKn';L u/L wg sdfpg] ;f]rdf dfn cfpg] 7fp“df hfg]x¿sf] nflu sl7gsf lbg ;'¿ x'g]5g\ .

@% b]lv #) hgf P;kLx¿sf] ;¿jf, /fhgLlts l:y/tf eO/x]df ltxf/ cufl8 g} x'g]5 eg] l:y/tf geO{ ;/sf/ km]l/Pdf ltxf/ k5fl8 ;¿jf lglZrt x'g] ePsf] 5 . cfO{hLkLsf] l;kmfl/;df P;kLx¿sf] ;¿jf u[xdGqfnon] ug]{ u/]sf] 5 .

;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ l;+xb/af/ k:g k|no

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yfkf ;/sf/n] g]kfnL gful/sx¿sf] hLpwgsf] /Iff ug{ g;s] klg l;+xb/af/sf] eg] ljz]if ;'/Iff lbg yfn]sf] 5 . b; ah]b]lv $ 306f nfOg nfu]/ l;+xb/af/ l5/L cfkm\gf] sfd u/fpg] ;j{;fwf/0fn] ca cfOGbf ;DalGwt lgsfodf cfkm\gf] lrg]sf] dfG5] gePdf k:g gkfpg] ePsf 5g\ . gful/stf /fvL, p;sf] hLp r]s u/]/ 5f]l8"b} cfPsf] k|0ffnLn] ca labf kfPsf] 5 .

ca k|j]z ug]{x¿n] s'g dGqfno, s;nfO{ e]6\g] egL klxn] g} u]6d} :ki6Ls/0f lbg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 / e]6\g'kg]{ JolQmn] k7fOlbg" eGg] cfb]z lbPdf dfq k7fOg] gof“ kl/kf6Lsf] yfngL ePsf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ 7"nf sd{rf/L / dGqLx¿nfO{ glrg]sf ;j{;fwf/0fn] ca l;+xb/jf/ k'Ug' eg]sf] ;u/dfyf r9\g' a/fa/ ePsf] 5 . a'wjf/ u[xdGqfnodf ;xfotf lng k'u]sf /fd]5fksf bLks lj=s]= / ;dfh sNof0f dGqfno hfg lx"8]sL sf7df8f}" lgjf;L ;'lgtf >]i7 ;DalGwt dfG5]x¿sf] gfd eGg g;Sbf To;} kmls{Ps lyP .

36:yfkgf cufj} PstkmL{ o'4lj/fdsf] ;Defjgf

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sf7df8f}" . gful/s ;dfhsf tkm{af6 k|lti7t a'l4hLjL, dlxnf / dfgclwsf/jfbLx¿n] b;}" / ltxf/ h:tf lxGb" wdf{jnDaLx¿sf] dxfg\ / g]kfns} /fli6«o rf8df xTof lx+;f gu/L zflGtk"j{s kl/jf/hg;“u e]63f6 ug]{ cj;/ lbg ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ u/]sf] lg/Gt/ cfu|xsf] k|To'Q/df g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] PstkmL{ o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL lgs6 ;"qx¿n] 3;:yfkgf cufj} o:tf] 3f]if0ff cfO;Sg] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf cg';f/ t/fOjf;Lsf] dxTjk"0f{ rf8sf] ¿kdf lnOg] 56 g;lsP;Dd o:tf] o'4lj/fd hf/L /xg]5 .

zflGt tyf ljsf;sf nflu gful/s ;dfhsf ;+of]hs 8f= ;'Gb/dl0f bLlIftn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j} kIfnfO{ o:tf] o'4lj/fd ug{ k6s–k6s cfu|x ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+of]hs bLlIftsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] ;f] ;dfhsf] k|ltlglw d08nn] k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf, g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn / g]kfnl:yt o'/f]k]nL cfly{s ;d'bfosf k|ltlglwx¿nfO{ k'gM o'4lj/fd ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf / o'4lj/fdsf] dxTjsf af/]df cjut u/fPsf] lyof] . ;f] ;dfhsf Ps ;b:osf cg';f/ ;dfhn] l5§} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, g]kfnl:yt cGt/f{li6«o /]8qm;, ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf k|ltlglwx¿;“u e]6 ug]{5 . /, ;/sf/ / dfcfjfbL b'j}nfO{ o'4lj/fd u/L b]zdf l:y/ zflGt sfod u/fpg] sfo{df ;3fpg cfu|x ug]{ ePsf] 5 . ljrf/ af]s]sf zlQmnfO{ aGb'sn] gf; ug{ g;lsg] ePsf]n] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfg vf]Hgsf nflu ;f] ;d"xn] To;kl5 ;/sf/ k|d'vnfO{ e]6\g] sfo{qmd to u/]sf] 5 .

ljhofbzdLsf] k"j{;GWof, 36g:yfkgfsf] cl3Nnf] lbg c;f]h ( ut] ;dfhn] sf7df8f}"df ljz]if sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf klg ug{]{ ePsf] 5 . hxf“ o'4lj/fd, zflGt jftf{, k'g:yf{kgf, ljb]zL rnv]n, o'4 Joj:yfkg / ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fh:tf ljifodf sfo{kq ;lxt /fhgLlts g]tf, a'l4hLjL, k];fut g]t[Tj, gful/s ;dfhsf] a[xt\ 5nkmn sfo{qmd u/L lgisif{ lgsflng] 5 .

of] aLrdf x'g] o'4lj/fddf cfGbf]ng/t kf“r /fhgLlts bn / dfcf]jfbLaLr a}7s u/fpg] tof/L klg gful/s ;dfhn] lnPsf] 5 . gful/s ;dfhsf s]xL ;b:ox¿ t rf8 kj{sf gfddf o'4lj/fd eP klg To;nfO{ tGsfP/ :yfoL zflGtdf ¿kfGt/0f ug{ ;lsg]df lgs} cfzfjfbL 5g\ .

t/ ;/sf/L ;"qx¿ eg] dfcf]jfbLn] PstkmL{ ¿kdf ug]{ o'4lj/fd 5n dfq x'g] bfaL ub{5g\ . clxn] ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] cfqmfds sf/afxLdf k/]sf] x'gfn] To;af6 pDs]/ k'gM cfkm\gf] ;+u7g lj:tf/ ug]{ xltof/nufot o'4sf] tof/Ldf, o:tf] o'4lj/fdsf] cjlw pkof]u ul/g]df ;]gf klg ;ts{ ePsf] bfaL pgLx¿sf] 5 . Ps ;Qfwf/L g]tfn] eg], æk6s–k6s o'4lj/fd klg cfkm}+ ug]{, e+u klg cfkm}+ ug]{, lognfO{ s;/L ljZjf; ug]{ < o'4lj/fd u¥of] kqmfp k/]sf sfo{stf{ 5'6fof] . o'4lj/fd e+u u¥of], kqmfp ug]{ ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ df¥of] . ;'/IffsdL{x¿n] of] 6\oflS6;\ a'em] . ca o'4lj/fdsf] gfddf ;]gf xft af“w]/ a:b}g .Æ

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sf7df8f}" . z'qmaf/;Dd cfkm"n] ef/tdf kfOnf g6]s]sf] atfpg] rdTsfl/s ck/fwL rfN;{ zf]e/fh zlgaf/ s]xL un]sf 5g\ . k|x/L ;"qn] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ pgn] cfkm"n] ef/tdf @) jif{sf] sf/faf; hLjg Joltt u/]sf] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfndf @)#@ ;fntfsf b'O{hgf ko{6ssf] xTof u/]sf ck/fwL zf]e/fhnfO{ g]kfn k|x/Ln] z'qmaf/ laxfg /f]on Sofl;gf]af6 kqmfp u/L xg'dfg9f]sfl:yt lx/f;tdf /fv]sf] 5 .

ebf} !% ut] gSsnL kf;kf]6{af6 kl5Nnf] k6s g]kfn l5/]sf zf]e/fhn] @)#@ k'; ^ ut] yfONof08df xNof08sf] k|f]km];/sf] xTof u/L pgs} kf;kf]6{ lnP/ g]kfn cfPsf lyP . pgn] ToxL a]nf Sofg]l8og gful/s ld= n/]G6 cf/dG6 Sofl/o/sf] xTof u/]sf lyP . of] afx]s pgn] cGo ltgsf] xTof u/]sf] s'/f k|x/L l/kf]6{df hgfOPsf] 5 . To;f] t cfkm"n] df/]sf Sofl/o/sf] kf;kf]6{ af]sL pgL Sofg8f uO{ @ lbg a;]/ k'gM g]kfn kmls{P . To;kl5 cd]l/sL gful/s ld; sf]lghf] sf]lghfsf] xTof u/] . To;avt k|x/Lx¿n] lhNnf cbfnt sfe|] / sf7df8f}"df @)## c;f]h tfsf Hofg d'2f bfo/ u/]sf lyP .

ef/tLo a'af / leotgfdL cfdf /x]sf zf]e/fhn] k|mfG;sf] kf;kf]6{ agfPsf 5g\ . @* jif{ cufl8 ;f]N6L xf]6ndf k|x/Lx¿n] kqmg 3]/f xfNbf pgL e]lG6n];gaf6 xfdkmfnL efUg ;kmn ePsf lyP . xfn cfP/ pgn] b'O{j6f kf;kf]6{ k|of]u ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . Pp6fdf xNof08sf] P;= $@*(@( / csf]{df k|mfG;sf] )@ jfO{ cfO{ *^^& gDa/ 5 .

To;f] t g]kfnaf6 @* jif{ cufl8 ko{6ssf] xTof u/L efUg ;kmn ePsf zf]e/fhnfO{ ef/tdf kqmfp u/L ef/tLo ;/sf/n] nfu" cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/ tyf n'6kf6 u/L xTof u/]sf] cleof]udf @) jif{sf] h]n ;hfo" lbof] . h]n e'Qmfg ePkl5 pgL y'gfd'Qm eP .

zf]e/fhn] o;eGbf afx]s u|L;, 6sL{, O/fg, kfls:tfg / ckmuflg:tfgsf ljleGg 7fp“df xTof / lx+;fsf 36gfx¿ 36fp“b} lx"8]sf 5g\ . …lb ;k]{G6Ú …ljiffn' ;f“kÚ sf] pkgfdn] lrlgg] zf]e/fh cfkm}+ jsfnt u5{g\ eg] pgL s/f“t]sf ANofs a]N6 klg x'g\ . dsfpdf Sofl;gf]df s/f]8f}" 8n/ xf/]kl5 pgL JolQm xTofdf plqPsf x'g\ . zf]e/fhn] cfkm\g} af/]df lkmNd agfpg] ;f]rn] clxn] g]kfn cfPsf] k|x/L ;dIf atfPsf 5g\ . ;fydf 3/]n' ;fdfgx¿sf] cfoftsf nflu g]kfn cfPsf] bfaL ug{ klg 5f]8]sf 5}gg\ . ck/fwL zf]e/fhnfO{ clxn] s'g 36gfdf d'2f rnfpg] eGg] ljifodf g]kfn k|x/L eg] tTsfn cGof}ndf k/]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln] gSsnL /fxbfgL k|of]u u/]sf] cleof]udf d'2f bfo/ u/L cufl8 a9\g] / lj:tf/} xTof / nfu" cf}ifw sf/f]af/;DaGwL cleof]udf ;d]t xfNg] tof/L u/]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln] @* jif{ cufl8 pgLdfly ul/Psf] d'2fsf] kmfOn e]§fPsf] 5 . g]kfndf Hofg d'2f @) jif{ k'u]kl5 ck/fwLnfO{ sf/afxL ug{] :ki6 sfg'gL Joj:yf 5}g . t/, clwjQmf afns[i0f Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ Hofg d'2f h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg nufpg ;lsG5 . g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf] ;Gqf; dlRr/x]sf a]nf cGt/f{li6«o ck/fwL lu/f]xsf gfos, ;xgfosx¿ kqmfp kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . s]xL dlxgf cufl8 dfq g]kfnd} 5f]6f /fhgx¿sf] u|'ksf ;b:o kKk' ofbjnfO{ g]kfn k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .

6fgdf ;'dgsf] l6d cu|0fL :yfgdf

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

sf7df8f}" . cfufdL c;f]h * ut] x'g] ko{6g Joj;foLx¿aLr nf]slk|o o'jf ko{6g Joj;foL ;'dg kf08]sf] 6«]lsª Ph]G6\; P;f]l;P;g ckm g]kfn -6fg_ sf] r'gfjdf l6d cu|0fL :yfgdf k'u]sf] 5 . klxnf] sfo{sfndf pxf“sf] g]t[Tjsf] l6dn] 6«]lsª Joj;fosf] If]qdf pNn]vgLo sfd u/]sf] x'gfn] Joj;foLx¿sf] a[xt\ e]nfdf pxf“n] bf];|f] k6s cWoIf kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] xf] .

a'waf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht 6«]lsª Joj;foLx¿sf] a[xt\ e]nfdf pxf“n] cfkm\gf] pDd]bjf/Lsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] 5 . pQm r'gfjL 3f]if0ff;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{ cWoIf kf08]n] cfkm\gf] ;d"xsf pDd]bjf/x¿sf] kl/ro u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] . ko{6g pBf]usf k'/fgf cg'ejL JolQmTj hf8=a'= nfdf z]kf{n] kf08]sf] ;d"xaf6 k|yd pkfWoIfdf pDdb]jf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . To;} u/L nf]slk|o o'jf Joj;foL xl/axfb'/ s"8]nn] låtLo pkfWoIfdf pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . ljZj o'jf e]nfsf ;+of]hs tyf cGt/f{li6«o o'jf ;+;b\x¿sf] ;Nnfxsf/ ;d]t /xg'ePsf o'jf ko{6g Joj;foL xl/dfg nfdf dxf;lrjdf / csf{ kbofqf ;"rgf s]Gb|sf cWoIf tyf ldng;f/ ko{6g Joj;foL k|]ds'df/ 8+uf]nn] ;lrjdf pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L k|Voft ;u/dfyf cf/f]xL tyf ko{6g Joj;foL cfª km'jf{ z]kf{n] sf]iffWoIf kbdf kf08]sf] ;d"xaf6 pDd]bjf/L lbPaf6 ko{6g ahf/df kf08]sf] ;d"x nf]slk|o /x]sf] ko{6g Joj;foLx¿ atfp“5g\ .

;f]xL ;d"xaf6 pDd]bjf/L lbg] cGo 6«]lsª Joj;foLx¿df ut sfo{;ldltsf ;b:o O{Zj/L kf}8]n tyf cGodf cfªafa' z]kf{, sl/d'Nnf d'l:nd, snfsf/ Pjd\ k'/fgf Joj;foL rt'/ /fO{, n]v/fh lg/f}nf, 6]08L z]kf{, v'daxfb'/ ;'j]bL / ut gf6f sfo{ ;ldltsf ;b:o Pjd\ o'jf dlxnf ko{6g Joj;foL >LdtL /]0f' ah|frfo{n] kf08]s} ;d"xaf6 ;b:o kbdf pDd]bjf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

jt{dfg sfo{;ldltsf k|yd pkfWoIf lgdfg'¿ z]kf{n] ko{6g Joj;foLn] ;'dg kf08]sf] ;d"xnfO{ ;xof]u u/L k'gM g]t[Tjdf k'¥ofpg xflb{s clkn ug'{ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] df}lns Joj;fo, 6«]lsª Joj;fos} klxrfg tyf dof{bfnfO{ gful/s ;dfh, >L % sf] ;/sf/nufot cGo ;Dk"0f{ ;/f]sf/jfnf If]qx¿df clej[l4 ug]{, kj{tf/f]x0f If]qsf] ljsf;dfkm{t\ 6«]lsª Joj;fodf 6]jf k'¥ofpg], ^%)) ld6/eGbf d'lgsf lxdfnx¿nfO{ kbofqf r'nLdf juL{s/0f ug]{, ^))) ld6/eGbf d'lg lgMz'Ns cf/f]x0fsf] nflu kxn ug]{, ltAat;“usf] ko{6gdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg], g]kfndf lrlgof“ ko{6gsf] ljsf; ug]{, cGt/f{li6«o xjfO{ ;]jfnfO{ g]kfndf cfsif{0f ug{ kxn ug]{ h:tf tTsfnsf cfjZostfnfO{ cWoIf kbsf pDd]bjf/ kf08]sf] ;d"xn] cfkm\gf] sfo{qmddf ;d]6]sf] 5 . ;fy}, 6fgsf] ;lrjfnonfO{ cfkm\g} lghL ejgdf Jojl:yt tl/sfn] ;+rfng ug]{, u}/sfg'gL ;+rfnsx¿nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{] h:tf o; If]qsf dxTjk"0f{ ljifox¿nfO{ pxf“n] cfkm\gf] sfo{qmdsf] ¿kdf cufl8 ;fg'{ePsf] 5 .

/fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o 36gfqmdsf sf/0f gfh's cj:yfdf /x]sf] ko{6g pBf]usf] ljsf;sf] nflu Gofgf] dfof tyf ljZjf;sf ;fy cfkm\gf] jt{dfg g]t[TjnfO{ d"Nof+sg u/]/ ko{6g Joj;foL ;fyLefOx¿n] k'gM pDd]bjf/L lbg cg'/f]w u/]af6 pT;fxL eP/ cfkm\gf] ;d"xn] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf] cWoIf kf08]n] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ko{6g Joj;fok|lt ;dlk{t ;'of]Uo JolQmx¿nfO{ ;xL kb rog u/L l6dsf] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 .

Ol~hlgol/ª P;f]l;P;gdf kf]v/]n / >]i7sf] le8Gt

b]zfGt/ ;Djfbbftf

ef]ln r'gfj

sf7df8f}" . g]kfn Ol~hlgo;{ P;f]l;P;gsf] ef]ln ;DkGg x'g] lgjf{rgdf k|f=8f= hLj/fh kf]v/]nsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf k|hftGqjfbLx¿sf] ;d"x / P;f]l;P;gsf ;+:yfks kb\dnfn >]i7sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] k];fut ;d"x b'j}n] cf–cfkm\gf] ljhosf] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ . zlgaf/ dtbfg ug{] lgwf{l/t sfo{qmd g]kfn aGbsf sf/0f tlGsP/ ;f]daf/ k'Ubf s;nfO{ nfe x'g] xf] Tof] eg] olsg ePsf] 5}g .

k|hftflGqs ;d"xsf pDd]bjf/x¿ o;k6s cfkm\gf] ;d"x gk'/L p7]sf]n] ;xh} lhTg] atfp“b} 5g\ . pgLx¿sf cg';f/ rf}aL;f}" sfo{sfl/0fL kl/ifb\sf] r'gfjdf k|hftflGqs ;d"x b'O{ v]dfdf ljeQm lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] ;+:yfkgfk|lt lgs6tf b]vfpg]x¿sf] Pp6f ;d"x lgjf{rgdf tof/ eof] eg] k|hftGqjfbLx¿dWo]af6} sf+u|];sf] ;+:yfkgf lj/f]wL ;d"x klg d}bfgdf plqof] . k|hftflGqs Ol~hlgo/x¿s} dt ljefhgn] g]t[Tj k];fut ;d"xsf] xftdf k'Uof] . o;k6s ljutsf] kf7af6 Ol~hlgo/x¿n] l;ls;s]sf pgLx¿sf] bfaL 5 . æo;k6s ljutsf] uNtL bf]xf]l/"b}g, ljho xfd}| x'G5,Æ Ps pDd]bjf/n] ljZjf;sf ;fy eg] . otf k];fut ;d"xsf cWoIf kb\dnfn >]i7 eg] sfo{sfl/0fL kl/ifb\ cfkm"n] agfPsf] /fhgLlts of]hgf cg'¿k rln/x]sf] / o;nfO{ ;kmn ¿kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ cfkm"nfO{ g} g]t[Tj lng cfu|x u/]sf]n] p7]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . @)@$ ;fn P;f]l;P;gsf] ;+:yfks ;b:o ePsf], To;sf] ljwfg, cfrf/;+lxtf agfpg] sfddf of]ubfg u/]sf] dxf;lrj / pkfWoIf e};s]sf]n] k'/fgf] of]ubfgsf] cfwf/df klg cfkm\gf]] ljho ;'lglZrt ePsf] pxf“sf] bfaL 5 .

kf6L{sf] lgs6tf / kf6L{ut ljifonfO{ eGbf Joj;flos ljifonfO{ a9L k|fyldstf lbg] ePsf]n] Joj;flos Ol~hlgo/x¿sf] ;"rLdf cfkm" / cfkm\gf] ;d"x kg]{ pxf“sf] bfaL 5 .

k];fut ;d"xn] ljutdf r'gfj lht]kl5 ylkPsf gof“ dt / g]kfnL sf+u|]; ljefhg ePsf]n] To;sf] k|efj Ol~hlgo/x¿df klg b]lvg] ;Defjgf cflb sf/0faf6 k];fut ;d"x a9L cfzfjfbL 5 .

Ph]08f

;d"x h'g;'s}af6 p7] klg k];f Pp6}, wd{ Pp6} ePsf sf/0f b'j} y/Lsf] 3f]if0ffkqdf Tolt 7"nf] leGgtf 5}g . b'j} y/Ln] k];fut xslxtsf] s'/f p7fPsf 5g\ / cgfjZos k|zf;lgs / /fhgLlts x:tIf]kaf6 cfkm\gf] ;d'bfonfO{ d'Qm ug'{kg]{ ljrf/ /fv]sf 5g\ . g]kfn ljZj Jofkf/ ;+u7gsf] ;b:o alg;s]sf] kl/k|]Iodf g]kfnL Ol~hlgo/x¿nfO{ aflx/af6 g]kfn cfpg] ljb]zL Ol~hlgo/;“u k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;Sg] agfpg / g]kfnL Ol~hlgo/ aflx/ uP/ :yflkt x'g;Sg] agfpg lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ a9fpg] s'/f klg b'j}n] 5'6fPsf 5}gg\ .

Ol~hlgol/ª k];fnfO{ d'n'ssf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'xfp“bf] k|ljlwsf] cg';Gwfg / ljsf; k|jw{g, pBdzLntf ljsf;df nufO{ d'n'snfO{ p7fpg] s'/fnfO{ k];fut ;d"xn] p7fPsf] 5 . k|hftflGqs ;d"xn] Ol~hlgol/ª k];fsf] dof{bf / u'0f:t/ sfod ug]{, P;f]l;P;gsf If]qLo s]Gb| / cGo s]Gb|df ejg lgdf{0f ug]{, /fli6«o :t/sf] k|fljlws k':tsfno :yfkgf ug]{, o; If]qsf] lzIffdf u'0f:t/Lotf sfod ug{ Ol~hlgol/ª tyf k|fljlws ljZjljBfno vf]Ng], If]qLo / cGt/f{li6«o ;+3÷;+u7gx¿;“u cfa4tf hgfpg] / ;fs{ sfplG;n vf]Ng kxn ug]{, Ol~hlgo/sf] sNof0fsf]if, jLdf / ;'ne :Jff:Yo k/LIf0fsf nflu :yfkgf ug]{, Wj:t ;+/rgfsf] k'glgdf{0fdf P;f]l;P;gnfO{ ;+nUg u/fpg kxn ug]{ . !@ jif{ :yfoL ;]jfjlw k'u]sf Ol~hlgo/nfO{ kbf]Ggltsf] Joj:yf ug]{, /f]huf/ cfbfg–k|bfg s]Gb| vf]nL a]/f]huf/ Ol~hlgo/nfO{ aflx/ k7fpg ;3fpg], ljb]zL 7]s]bf/ / sG;N6]G6n] sfd ubf{ :jb]zL ;fem]bf/ /fVg clgjfo{ Joj:yf ug{ nufpg], Ol~hlgo/x¿sf] Go"gtd a]tgdfg lgwf{/0f ug]{ h:tf ljifox¿nfO{ p7fPsf 5g\ .

dxfGofoflwjQmfdf ;'zLn kGt

>L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] l;kmfl/zdf >L % g]kfn clw/fHosf] dxfGofoflwjQmfsf] kbdf clwjQmf ;'zLns'df/ kGtnfO{ lgo'lQm ul/aS;]sf] 5 . tTsfnLg dxfGofoflwjQmf s[i0f/fd >]i7 g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_sf g]tf 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{ nufotsf zLif{ g]tfx¿ lj¿4 k'g/fj]bg cbfnt kf6gdf bfo/ ul/Psf] d'2f lkmtf{ k|s/0fdf cIfdtfsf] cf/f]k nfu]kl5 /fhLgfdf lbg'ePkl5 ;f] kb l/Qm ePsf] lyof] .

clwjQmf kGt ljut b'O{ bzsb]lv jsfnt k]zfdf x'gx'G5 . g]kfn n SofDk;df sfg'gsf ;x–k|fWofks ;d]t /xg'ePsf clwjQmf kGt b]zfGt/ ;fKtflxs nufot y'k|} ;+:yfx¿sf] sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ x'g'x'GYof] .

o'jfb]lv a"9fnfO{ cd]l/sfsf] qm]h 8LeLk|lt cg'kd cfsif{0f

pHHjn sf]O/fnf

sf7df8f}" . tkfO{+sf] cd]l/sf hfg] ;kgf xfdL ;fsf/ kfg{ ;S5f}" ls † cd]l/sf hfg] /x/ 5}g < oxf“ 8LeLsf] Pn]S6«f]lgs kmd{ e/L k|]lift ul/G5 . /fhwfgLaf6 lg:sg] kqklqsf, /fhwfgL / df]km;nsf 7]ufgf lbP/ 5flkg] lj1fkgdf dfq xf]Og, /fhwfgLsf sDKo'6/ OlGi6Ro'6, ;fOa/ Sofkm] / Nofªj]h ;]G6/;lxt ;]qm]6l/on ;]jf ug]{ ;+:yfx¿n] 9f]sf 9f]sfdf c+u|]hL / g]kfnLdf o:tf ;"rgf cd]l/sfn] lr7\7fsf] cfwf/df ljt/0f ug]{ 8«fOe/l;kmfO8 le;fsf] -8LeL_ nflu cfj]bg kmf/d eg]{ Jofkfl/s ;]jf s]Gb|x¿sf] lj1fkg xf] .

clxn] sf7df8f}"sf] uNnL–uNnLdf o:tf Aofg/ 6f“;]/ 8LeL kmf/d eg{sf] nflu ;xof]u ug{ egL v'n]sf ;]jf s]Gb|x¿ k|z:t b]lvG5g\ . clxn] ;]jf s]Gb| dfq 5}gg\, cd]l/sf hfg rfxg] / 8L=eL= af/] a'em\g rfxg]x¿sf] ;+Vof klg ckTofl/nf] 9+un] a9]sf] 5 . ufp“df xTof, lx+;f, wDsL / qf;sf sf/0f a:g g;lsg], ;x/df hflu/ gkfOg] pN6f] ePsf /f]huf/Lx¿ klg aGb ug'{kg]{ l:ylt cfPsf]n] 8LeLk|ltsf] cfsif{0f a9\bf] 5 . o; jif{ t crDd} eof] klg . utjif{ cfj]bg ug]{x¿sf] l/hN6 lg:s]kl5 k/Dk/fut z}nLdf 8LeL eg]{ lj1fkg ug]{x¿ v'a b]lvP . ;+;f/e/sf dfG5]sf nflu cd]l/sf a;fO" ;kgf ePsf] 5 eg] cBf]ultdf em/]sf] d'n'ssf g]kfnLnfO{ gx'g] s'/} ePg . ljut jif{eGbf o;jif{ 8LeLsf] l/hN6df a9L g]kfnL k/]sf]n] emg\ w]/}sf] r]t v'Nof] . ljut tLg jif{b]lv o:tf] lsl;dsf] ;]jf s]Gb| d}tLb]jLdf vf]n]/ a;]sf Pg=kL= ;ª\u|f}nf eGg'x'G5, æklxn] t d}n] o;nfO{ ;fO8 ljhg];sf] ¿kdf lnPsf] lyp“ t/ clxn] of] Ps Joj;flos Jofkf/ ePsf] 5 .Æ o;sf] cnfjf ToxL 7fp“df sDKo'6/ tflnd lbg] klg ul/Psf] 5 . t/ clxn] 8LeLsf] kmf/d eg]{ dflg;x¿ eL8 nfUg yfn]kl5 pxf“ sDKo'6/sf] ljBfyL{sf] ;+Vof 36fP/ 8LeLsf] kmf/d eg]{ u|fxstkm{ cfslif{t x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;ª\u|f}nf eG5g\, ækf“r ;odf a]l;s sDKo'6/ l;sfOlbg' eg]/ cfp“5g\ t/ Tof]eGbf a9L 8LeL kmf/ddf sdfO x'G5 clg lsg gug]{ <Æ pgL Pshgfsf] kmd{ e/]sf] ¿= @ ;o %) lnG5g\ eg] kl/jf/sf] b'O{j6f kmf/d eg{ k/]sf] v08df ¿= $)) .

8LeLsf] kmd{ eg{sf] nflu cem} sl/a @ dlxgf af“sL /x] tfklg o:tf ;]jf s]Gb|x¿df kmd{ eg{sf nflu dflg;x¿ hfg yfln;s]sf 5g\ . afg]Zj/df o:t} ;]jf s]Gb| vf]n]/ a;]sf p4j v8\sfsxf“ clxn];Dd sl/a ! ;o %) hgf JolQm kmd{ eg{ cfO;s]sf 5g\ eg] pgsf] o;jif{ Psxhf/ JolQmsf] kmd{ eg]{ of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . ptf d}tLb]jLsf] ;fOa/ g]kfn g]6js{df eg] sl/a tLg ;o JolQmx¿ kmd{ eg{ cfO;s]sf 5g\ . g]6js{ o;jif{ b'O{ xhf/ JolQmsf] kmd{ e/fpg] of]hgfdf 5 .

;]jf s]Gb|nfO{ lr¶f †

ut jif{;Dd kmf]6f] :6'l8of]df kmf]6f] lvrfP/ kf]:6 aS;dfkm{t\ k7fpg] Joj:yf ePsfn] dflg;x¿ cfkm}+ kmd{ e/]/ k7fpg] uy]{ . t/, o;jif{b]lv 8LeL kmd{ eg]{ lgod km]l/of] . cd]l/sfn] o;jif{b]lv On]S6«f]lgs kmd{ eg]{ Joj:yf u¥of] . o; sfo{qmdcGtu{t cd]l/sf hfg rfxg] JolQmn] Od]n tyf OG6/g]6af6 cfkm\gf] ljj/0f k7fpg'kg]{ eof] . /, To;sf nflu kmf]6f] lvRg klg l8lh6n Sofd]/f :Soflgª d]l;g rflxg] eof] . ;a} dflg;;“u o:tf] lsl;dsf] ;fwg / 1fg gePsf]n] klg o:tf Jofkfl/s ;]jfdf eL8 a9\g uof] .

8LeLk|lt lsg cfslif{t

jif}{lkR5] g]kfndf 8LeLsf] lr¶f kg]{ ;+Vof a9L ePsfn] klg o;k|lt Go"g ju{sf JolQmb]lv pRr ju{sf JolQm / o'jf k':tfb]lv a"9f;Ddsf JolQmx¿ cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . clxn];Dd o; 8LeLdfkm{t\ ;/sf/L pRr kbflwsf/L, 8fS6/, Ol~hlgo/, k|f]km];/b]lv tNnf] :t/sf JolQm;Dd cd]l/sf uO;s]sf 5g\ .

a9\bf] a]/f]huf/L, aGb x'"b} uPsf] Joj;fo, /f]huf/L / b]zdf km}lnPsf] czflGt / cd]l/sfdf uPkl5 a9L k};f sdfpg ;lsg] cfzfn] dflg;x¿ cd]l/sf hfg xtfl/Psf 5g\ . cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ ePsf dflg; / dWodjuL{o dflg;;d]t cd]l/sfsf] s8f le;f zt{sf sf/0f ;fdfGo ¿kn] cd]l/sf hfg ;Sb}gg\ . To;}n] pgLx¿sf nflu 8LeL cfsif{0fsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . klxn] o'/f]k]nL d'n'sx¿df z/0ffyL{sf] ¿kdf a:g / sfd ug{ kfOg] eP klg ltgn] cfkm\gf] z/0ffyL{;DaGwL sfg'g s8f kfb}{ gSsnL z/0ffyL{nfO{ e/;s a:g glbg] gLlt lnPkl5 cd]l/sf hfg dflg;x¿ emg\ x't'{/fPsf 5g\ . h;sf] Pp6} pkfo ag]sf] 5– 8LeL . clxn];Dd 8LeL ge/]sf g]kfn OlGhlgol/ª SofDk;af6 o;} jif{ sDKo'6/ OlGhlgol/ª ;s]sf /jLg sf]O/fnf o; jif{ 8LeL eg]{ t/v/df 5g\ . pgL eG5g\, æPs t g]kfndf a]/f]huf/L al9/x]sf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ nfvf}" ¿k}of“ vr{ u/]/ Ol~hlgol/ª u/] tfklg /fd|f] cj;/ kfOg] ;Defjgf klg 5}g / oxf“eGbf cd]l/sfdf a9L k};f sdfOg] x'gfn] 8LeL eg{ nfu]sf] xf] .Æ

cd]l/sf hfg c¿ le;f kfpg sl7g ePsfn] klg o;k|lt dflg; cfslif{t ePsf 5g\ . afg]Zj/df clxn] s'l/o/ ;]jf ;+rfng u/]/ al;/x]sf p4j v8\sf ljBfyL{ le;fdf cd]l/sf hfg gkfPkl5 ut tLg jif{b]lv pgn] 8LeL kmf/d el//x]sf 5g\ . clxn];Dd pgn] of] efUosf] lr¶f kfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o;}n] o;k6s klg k'gM k|of; ug]{ t/v/df 5g\ pgL . g]kfnLx¿ cd]l/sfk|lt cfslif{t ePsf] b]v]kl5 8LeL kmd{ eg]{x¿n] dflg;sf] :6\of08/ adf]lhd @ ;ob]lv !% ;o;Dd z'Ns lng] u/]sf 5g\ eg] cd]l/sf hfg] ;kgf b]v]sf JolQmx¿ klg pQm /sd ltg{ tof/ ePsf 5g\ .

8LeL k/] klg cd]l/sf hfg] Uof/]06L 5}g

8LeLsf] lr¶f k/] tfklg ;a} JolQm cd]l/sf hfg kfp“5g\ eGg] 5}g . sltn] le;f k|f];]l;ªsf] nflu rflxg] /sd ltg{ g;s]/ hfg kfO/x]sf 5}gg\ eg] sltn] le;fsf] nflu rflxg] ;fdfu|Lx¿ h'6fpg g;s]/ hfg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . afg]Zj/df 8LeL kmd{ eg]{sf nflu clkm; vf]n]/ a;]sf p4j v8\sf eG5g\, æof] cd]l/sf hfg] Pp6f af6f] dfq xf] . o;af6 cd]l/sf hfg kfOG5 eg]/ Uof/]06L lbg ;ls"b}g .Æ cd]l/sL ;"rgf s]Gb,| sf7df8f}"n] hgfPcg';f/ jif]{gL cd]l/sfn] lglZrt d'n'sx¿af6 s'n %) xhf/ ljb]zL gful/s cd]l/sf leq\ofp“5 . %) xhf/ lr¶f To; cfwf/df rog ul/G5 . t/ s;}sf hxfg kl/jf/ /x]5g\ eg] kl5Nnf] uGtLdf kg]{x¿ sfl6G5g\ . To;}n] cl3Nnf] gDa/df kg]{x¿sf] udg lglZrt x'G5 eg] kl5Nnfx¿sf] clglZrt .

Jofkf/Lx¿ df]6fP klg /fh:jdf 3f6f

ut jif{;Dd o:tf 8LeLsf kmd{ x'nfsaf6 k7fOg] ul/Psf] lyof] . t/, o;jif{b]lv On]S6«f]lgs 8LeLsf] Joj:yf ePkl5 ljleGg 7fp“df sDKo'6/ /fv]/ 8LeL kmf/d eg{ a;]sf Jofkfl/s :ynx¿ rNg] eP eg] >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] /fh:j 36\g] ePsf] 5 . ut jif{;Dd x'nfsn] Pp6f 8LeL k7fPsf] tL; ¿k}of“ lng] u/]sf] lyof] . uf]Zjf/f x'nfs sfof{nosf lg= k|d'v x'nfs clws[t /fhg vgfnn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ cGo x'nfs afx]s uf]Zjf/f x'nfs ;'Gwf/faf6 dfq} 8]9nfv 8LeL kmf/d k7fOPsf] lyof] eg] o;jif{ >L % sf] ;/sf/nfO{ k}+tfnL; nfv 3f6f x'g] ePsf] 5 .

OG6/g]6 / sDKo'6/ ;]jf gePsf 7fp“sf dflg; 8LeL eg{af6 jl~rt

b'u{d 7fp“ hxf“ sDKo'6/ jf Od]n, OG6/g]6 ;]jf gePsf 7fp“sf dflg;x¿ eg] o; 8LeL kmd{ eg{ ls t ;x/d} cfpg'kg]{ jf kmd{ eg{af6 jl~rt x'g'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ clwsf+z JolQm ;x/af6 hfg kfpg] b]lvG5 .

8LeL s] xf] <

x/]s jif{ cd]l/sfn] krf; xhf/eGbf sd k|jf;Lx¿ cd]l/sf k7fpg] /fi6«x¿nfO{ 8LeL le;fsf] Joj:yf ug]{ u/]sf] 5 .

ljz]ifu/L ^ ef}uf]lns If]qx¿df ljefhg u/L k7fpg] u/]sf] 5, / krf; xhf/eGbf a9L k|jf;Lx¿ uPsf] kf“r jif{df k7fO;s]sf /fi6«x¿nfO{ o; k|sf/sf] le;f lgif]lwt 5 . oL % If]qdWo] k|To]s If]qsf k|To]s of]Uo /fi6«x¿nfO{ hDdf ljt/0f ul/Psf] 8LeLdWo] a9Ldf ;ft k|ltzt le;f k|To]s jif{df k|bfg ul/g] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

o;} cg'¿k 8LeL le;f @))% sf] cfj]bgsf nflu eg] cufl8sf jif{eGbf 5'§} Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . Od]n÷OG6/g]6dfkm{t\ k7fpg] pQm cfj]bg @))# gf]e]Da/ ! zlgaf/b]lv l8;]Da/ #), @))# ;Dd s]g6sL sG;'n/ clkm;df k'lu;Sg' kg]{5 . To;eGbf cufl8 jf k5fl8 k7fO;s]sf cfj]bg :jtM /2 x'g]5g\ .

8LeL @))% sf] lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu / cfjZos kmf/d eg{sf nflu  www.dvlottery.state.gov df nu cg ug{ ;lsG5 .

8LeL, @))% sf nflu Go"gtd of]Uotfsf] klg Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . h;cg';f/ sIff !@ jf ;f] ;/x pRr lzIff xfl;n u/]sf] jf cd]l/sfn] dfGotf lbg] k|fljlws lzIff cfh{g u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 .

olb 8LeL k/]df s]g6sL sG;'n/ clkm;n] ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ cS6f]a/ !, @))$ / ;]K6]Da/ #), @))% leqdf ;"rgf ug]{5 eg] gkg]{ JolQmx¿n] s'g} klg ;"rgf kfpg] 5}gg\ .

8LeL @))% k/]sf JolQmx¿sf] cGtjf{tf{ eg] ;DalGwt /fi6«sf] cd]l/sL b"tfjf; jf sG;'n/df cS6f]a/ @))$ b]lv ;'¿ x'G5 . ;DalGwt le;f k/]sf JolQmnfO{ cGtjf{tf{sf] lbgsf] $ b]lv ^ xKtf cufl8 g} pQm sG;'n/ clkm;n] hfgsf/L u/fpg] 5 .

8LeL, @))% sf] cfj]bgsf nflu s'g} klg /sd s]G6sL sG;'n/ clkm;nfO{ a'emfpg gk/] tfklg 8LeL le;f kl/;s]kl5 pQm sG;'n/nfO{ s]xL /sd k|f];]l;ªsf] nflu a'emfpg' kg]{ 5 .

o:t} o'P;cfO{P; ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;g\ !((* b]lv @))$ ;Dd * xhf/ @ ;o rf}aL; hgf g]kfnLnfO{ 8LeL kl/;s]sf] 5 .

8LeL kg]{ g]kfnLx¿

j]lNhodsf] sfplG;n/df cfªl5l/ª

sf7df8f“}{ . o'jf ko{6g Joj;foL Pjd\ ;dfh;]jL cfªl5l/ª z]kf{ g]kfnsf nflu j]lNhodsf] cg6/L sfplG;n/df lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] 5 .

g]kfn kj{tf/f]x0f ;+3sf cWoIf ;d]t /xg'ePsf z]kf{ 6«]lsª Joj;fo, Po/nfOG; ck/]zg / xf]6n Joj;fodf ;d]t ;+nUg x'g'x'G5 .

z]kf{h:t} cNk;+Vos / lk5l8Psf] hghfltaf6 cg6/L sfplG;n/h:tf] ul/dfdoL kbdf lgo'lQm kfpg'nfO{ ;du| z]kf{ ;d'bfon] uf}/jsf] ¿kdf lnPsf] 5 .

¿kGb]xL klg cfqmd0fsf] tf/f]

5lj kf08]

a'6jn . ;z:q ljb|f]xdf plqPsf dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] vfBfGg, nQfsk8f, xftxltof/, cfk"lt{ / cfjfudgsf] dfu{sf] s]Gb| ePsf] tyf cK7\of/f] cj:yfdf cf>o :ynsf] ¿kdf k|of]u ul/"b} cfPsf] ¿kGb]xL lhNnfnfO{ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] clxn] cfqmd0fsf] tf/f] agfPsf 5g\ . jftf{ e+u u/]/ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] xTof / lx+;f ;'¿ u/]kl5 a'6jn / e}/xjfdf :yfgLo k|zf;gn] skm\o'{sf] cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] 5 . ljutdf oxf“ skm\o'{ nfUg] u/]sf] lyPg .

dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfkm\gf ultljlw tLj| agfPkl5 :yfgLo If]qdf /x]sf k|x/L rf}sLx¿ a'6jn / e}/xjfdf ;fl/Psf 5g\ . Ps u|fdL0f afl;Gbfsf zAbdf ufp“sf] ;'/Iff ug{ /flvPsf k|x/L rf}sLx¿ ;'/Iffsf sf/0f b]vfP/ ;/]kl5 ca ufp“sf] ;'/Iff ug]{ sf]xL 5}g, eujfg\sf] ;xf/fdf ufp“sf hgtf al;/x]sf 5g\ . Ps dlxgfcl3 dfq /Gof}/f, n'lDagL / 5lkofdf /x]sf Onfsf k|x/L rf}sLx¿ a'6jn / e}/xjfdf ;fl/Psf] lyof] .

dfcf]jfbLn] g]kfn aGbsf] qmddf /fk|kf ¿kGb]xL If]q g+= % sf If]qLo cWoIf euL/y ofbjsf] uf]nL k|xf/ u/L xTof u/]sf 5g\ eg] b"/;+rf/ ;+:yfg a'6jn / a'6jns} rf“bdf/Ldf jd lj:kmf]6 u/fPsf 5g\ . To;f] t dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cl3Nnf] ebf}df ¿kGb]xLsf] v}/]gLdf 8\o'6Ldf /x]sf b'O{ k|x/Lsf] xTof u/]sf lyP . g]kfnu~h / bfªdf ePsf] jftf{ e+u ePkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no 5lkofdf cfqmd0f u/] h;sf sf/0f rf/ k|x/Lsf] d[To' eof] . ¿kGb]xL lhNnfdf rf/ k|x/Lsf] d[To' x'g]u/L ePsf] cfqmd0f g} dfcf]jfbLsf] clxn];Ddsf] 7"nf] cfqmd0f xf] .

dfcf]jfbLn] lhNnfdf cfqmd0f ;'¿ u/L k|x/Lsf] xTof u/]kl5 ;'/Iffkmf}hn] klg lhNnfdf s]xL dfcf]jfbLsf] xTof u/]sf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . s]xL lbgcl3 dfcf]jfbLsf Ps sdf08/sf] v}/]gLdf ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] uf]nL k|xf/af6 d[To' ePsf] ;'/Iffsf] lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] lyof] eg] uPsf] jif{ ;]dnf/df clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o hLjg 9sfn / 6Lsf/fd uf}tdsf] klg ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] uf]nL k|xf/af6 d[To' ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}sf] uf]nL jif{g yfn]kl5 oxf“sf] hghLjg ;+s6do aGb} uPsf] 5 . ;f“em kgf{;fy af6fdf a6'jfx¿sf] sdL b]lvG5 eg] Jofkfl/s k|lti7fgx¿ klg ;D;fem}+ aGb x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

o;}u/L g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] c3f{vf“rL lhNnfsf k"j{ lhlj; ;efklt tyf k"j{ /fli6«o k~rfot ;b:o zf]efs/ e';fnsf] uf]nL k|xf/ u/L xTof u/]sf 5g\ .

&@ jifL{o e';fn /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo kfif{b\ x'g'x'GYof] . ljxLaf/ /flt ckx/0f u/L z'qmaf/ laxfg dfcf]jfbLn] e';fnsf] xTof u/]sf lyP .

ljGWojfl;gLd} Ps 7x/}

k|bLk kf}8]n

kf]v/f . kf]v/f pk–dxfgu/kflnsfl:yt ljGWojfl;gL dlGb/df uP /flt cfPsf] c1ft ;d"xdfly k|x/Ln] uf]nL rnfp“bf Ps hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

/flt !@M!% ah]sf] ;dodf #÷$ hgfsf] ;d"xdf /x]sf JolQmx¿n] ¿vsf] 5]n kfb}{ dlGb/df /x]sf] k|x/L ;]G6«Ltkm{ nfUb} ubf{ k|x/Ln] yfxf kfO{ hgfp lb"bf efUg vfHg] JolQmdfly uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|x/Lsf] uf]nLaf6 3fOt] ePsf] Ps JolQmnfO{ klZrdf~rn If]qLo c:ktfndf pkrf/fy{ egf{ ubf{ d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] cGo JolQmx¿ efUg ;kmn ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

d[tssf] clxn];Dd ;gfvt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . dlGb/df /x]sf] k|x/L ;]G6«Ldf cfqmd0f u/L dlGb/df lj:kmf]6 u/fpg dfcf]jfbLsf] ;d"x g} cfPsf] x'g;Sg] cfz+sf k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . t/ :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] dlGb/df rf]]g{] p2]Zoaf6 rf]/x¿ cfPsf x'g;Sg] cfz+sf u/]sf 5g\ .

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