Kathmandu, Sunday, August 15, 2004,  Shrawan 31, 2061. 

cg'ej cGtjftf{

;/sf/ ;+ljwfg ;efdf hfg'k5{

Pg=kL= ;fpb, o'jf g]tf, g]sf -k|hftflGqs_

pxf“ Toltv]/ lzIff tyf /fHodGqL x'g'x'GYof], hlta]nf /fhfaf6 k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ r'gfj u/fpg c;Ifd 3f]lift ub}{ ckb:y u/]/ ;fj{ef}d;Qf / /fhsLo;Qf cfkm\gf] xftdf lng] sfd ePsf] lyof] . /fhfaf6 dgf]gLt k|wfgdGqL b]pjf d]/f] k'g/axfnL eof] eGb}x'g'x'G5 t/ ckb:t lgjf{lrt ;/sf/sf /fHodGqL Pg=kL= ;fjb ;8sd} x'g'x'G5 . ;+;b / kf6L{ ljefhgdf b]pjfnfO{ ;fy lbP klg ;fpb clxn] cfP/ Tof] P]ltxfl;s uNtL ePsf] lgisif{df k'Ug'ePsf] 5 . /, kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] kIfdf nfUg'ePsf] 5 . ;fpbsf] lgisif{ 5, ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 dfq dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] lgsf; ldN5 . k|:t't 5, ;+;b\ lj36g, kf6L{ PsLs/0f / dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] lgsf;df b]zfGt/sfnflu ;'bz{g l3ld/]n] ug'{ePsf] jftf{sf] ;fGble{s c+zx? M

hlta]nf r'gfj x'g};Sb}g eGg] s'/f yfxf x'"bf–x'"b} klg tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfhLn] ;+;b\ lj36g lsg u/]sf /x]5g\ eGg] nfU5 <

r'gfj x'g g;Sg] cj:yfdf ;+;b\ lj36g eof] . Tof] 36gfnfO{ cfh cfP/ ljZn]if0f ubf{ ;a} dfG5]x¿ r's]sf] b]lvof] . k|wfgdGqLn] r'gfj u/fp“5' eg]/ tf]s]sf] ldltdf r'gfj x'g g;Sg] kl/l:ylt b]lvof] . ;+;b\ lj36g x'"bf To;nfO{ :jfut u/]sf ljkIfL klg kl5 r'gfj :ylut x'g'k5{ eGg]lt/ nfu] . of] g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] uDeL/ lj/f]wfefif / å}wrl/q xf] . o;sf af/]df of] v]nsf kfqx¿n] olt w]/} cleJolQm lbO;s]sf 5g\ ls h'g g]kfnL hgtfx¿ cfk}+mdf :ki6 eO;s]sf 5g\h:tf] dnfO{ nfU5 . ca cfof] ;+;b\ lj36g eO;s]sf] cj:yfdf k'gM s;/L ;+;b\ k|fKt ug]{ eGg] s'/f . g]kfnL hgtfn] ;+;bLo k|lqmofdf hfgsf nflu lgjf{rgeGbf csf]{ ljsNk x'g ;Sb}g .

;+;b\ lj36g x'"bf tkfO{+ /fHodGqL x'g'x'GYof] . ca t lj36gsf] 7f]; /x:o atfpg ldNnf lg <

d"n¿kdf of] cGt/kf6L{ åGåsf] Pp6f kl/0ffd xf] eGg] dnfO{ nfU5 . k|wfgdGqLsf] s] ljZjf; lyof] ls dfcf]jfbLsf lj?4df cGt/f{li6«o zlQmx¿sf] /fd|f] ;dy{g kfOPsf] 5, To;}n] g]kfndf cem s]xL ;do ;+s6sfn nufpg'k5{ . Tolta]nf pxf“ ljb]z e|d0faf6 b]zdf lelq"b} x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“nfO{ nfu]sf] lyof], dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{df hfgsf nflu ;+s6sfn ljBdfg /fVg ;s]sf] v08df cfÎgf] xft alnof] x'g]5 . o;} ljifodf ljkIfL bnx¿;“u klg ;+jfb eO/fv]sf] lyof] . 7Ls ToxL a]nf ;+s6sfnsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ kf6L{df ljjfb pTkGg eof] . ;+;b\df ;+s6sfn a9fpgsf nflu k|tfj btf{ ul/;s]sf] cj:yfdf pxf“;“u b'O{j6f ljsNkx¿ dfq lyP— Pp6f lyof] ;+;b\df btf{ u/]sf] ;+s6sfnsf] k|:tfj lkmtf{ lng] / csf]{, gof“ lgjf{rgdf hfg] . pxf“n] kl5Nnf] ljsNknfO{ /f]Hg'eof] .

d"v{tfk"0f{ sbddf tkfO{+x¿n] klg lsg ;fy lbg'eof] t <

d Toltv]/ ;+;b\ lj36gsf] kIfdf lyOg" . gof“ lgjf{rg u/fpg g;Sg] cj:yfdf t ;+;b\ lj36g ug{ emg\ x'"b}x'GgYof] . t/, dlGqd08ndf a;]sf dfG5]x¿sf] cf–cfÎgf] g}ltstf x'G5 . g]t[Tjn] ug{ vf]]h]sf] s'g} lg0f{odf dGqLn] ;fy glbg' ;+;bLo cfrf/0fcg'¿k xf]Og, To;}n] xfdLx¿ pxf“;“u} pleg k'Uof}+ . d"ntM g}ltstfsf] sf/0f g} d Toltv]/ b]pjfsf] ;fydf a;]" .

lgjf{rg ;fg{'eGbf lgjf{rg gx'Gh]n;Dd ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] l;kmfl/; ug'{ a'l4dfgL x'g] /x]5, x}g <

xf], ;don] ToxL ;flat ul/lbof] . t/, ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] nflu klg Tolta]nf csf]{ q'l6 klg eO;s]sf] lyof] . ;+;b\ lj36g ug]{ k|wfgdGqLsf] sbd ;+j}wflgs 5 eGg] s'/f ;jf]{Rrn] lg0f{o ul/;s]kl5 k|wfgdGqL cfk}+m ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfdf pleg sl7g eof] . plePsf] eP Tof] cfÎg}lj?4sf] sbd x'GYof] . t/, clxn;Dd ;+;b\ljxLg x'g'eGbf t ;+;b\ ePsf] eP sDtLdf klg ;+j}wflgs ;Í6 cfpg] lyPg .

clxn] cfP/ x]bf{ t b]pjf /fhfsf] v]ndf km;]sf] k|:6} b]lvof] lg <

/fhfsf] v]ndf k|hftGq km;]sf] 5 . /fli6«otf g} ;dfKt ug]{ v]ndf /fhf klg km;]sf x'g ;S5g\ . oxf“ g]kfnsf] b'ef{Uo g} oxL xf] ls /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿ cfÎgf] kl/lweGbf dfly p7]/ x]g{ ;Sb}gg\ . /fli6«o kl/k|]Iosf 36gfqmdnfO{ x]g{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . /fhgLlt1x¿ s';L{eGbf 6f9fsf] efif0f u5{g\ t/ clGtddf cfk"mnfO{ s';L{d} s]lGb|t /fv]/ /fhg}lts lqmofsnfx¿ ul//fv]sf x'G5g\ . o;df /fhf;“u klg oxL ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 . /fhfn] cfkm"n] a9L clwsf/x¿ k|fKt ug{ g} c;f]h !* / To;otfsf sbdx¿ p7fPsf] b]lvG5 . clxn]sf] kl/l:yltdf /fhf / /fhg}lts bn b'j}n] cf–cfÎgf :jfy{ x]gf{n] b]z / hgtfn] ef]lu/x]sf] aa{/ lx+;f / c:tJo:ttfnfO{ Tolt jf:tf gu/]sf] s'/f k|:6 b]lvPsf] 5 .

cfh cfP/ ;+;b\ lj36g / kf6L{ ljefhgsf 36gfnfO{ x]bf{ s] nfU5 < ;xL sbd lyof] of cToGt} cnt <

b'j} s'/f a]7Ls lyP . ;+;b\ lj36grflx" cfGtl/s kf6L{ åGåsf sf/0f b'O{k6s g} ePsf] 5 . kf6L{ ljefhg klg unt xf] . dnfO{ nfU5, clxn] cfP/ g]tf–sfo{stf{ ;a}nfO{ o; s'/fsf] dx;'; ePsf] 5

cfkm\gf jl/i7 dGqLx¿nfO{ ;d]t yfxf glbO{ dWo/ftdf b]pjfn] ;+;b\ lj36gsf] l;kmfl/; ug'{df /fhfsf] xft /x]sf] s'/f ;don] k'li6 ul/;Sof], x}g <

d'Vo¿kdf kf6L{leqsf] åGåsf] sf/0f ;+;b\ lj36g eP klg k|sf/fGt/df tkfO{+n] eg]sf] s'/f xf]Og eGg g;lsg] u/L :yflkt eof] . vf;u/L c;f]h !* / To;otfsf] /fhfsf sbdx¿n] ;+;b\ lj36gdf /fhfsf] xft lyPg eg]/ dfGg]x¿ sd} /x] . ;+;b\ lj36g ePkl5 ;a} zlQmn] ;dfg¿kdf v]n] . o; v]ndf ;a}eGbf ;'/lIft ¿kdf bfp /fhfsf] xftdf uof] . lsgls hgtfsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] k|ltlglw ;+;b\ lyPg . :yfgLo ;/sf/ lyPg . d'n'ssf] zf;gdf ;/sf/sf] k"0f{¿kdf lgoGq0f lyPg . To:tf] cj:yfdf c9fO ;o jif{ nfdf] Oltxf; ePsf] /fh;+:yf, hf] cfÎgf] nflu df}sf x]/]/ a;]sf] lyof], To;n] df}sf kfof] . To;}n] of] ;a} /fhfsf] v]n g} xf] . /fhg}lts bnx¿sf] sdhf]/Ln] lgDTofPsf] cj;/ /fhfn] kfP . k|hftGqsf nflu of] b'ef{Uok"0f{ ;flat x'g k'Uof] .

Tolta]nfsf] dlGqd08nsf b'O{hgf ;b:ox¿ h]kL cfgGb / v'daxfb'/ v8\sfn] t b]pjf /fhfsf] v]ndf km;]sf x'g\, b]pjf /fhfsf dflg; ag] eg]/ 7f]s'jf g} ug'{ePsf] 5 lg <

tL s'/fx¿ pgLx¿n] cfk"m dGqLaf6 xl6;s]kl5 eg]sf s'/fx¿ x'g\ . To;}n] of] g}lts s'/f xf]Og . olb pgLx¿ g}ltsjfg\ lyP eg] dGqL kbd} /x"bf of] s'/f hgtfdf /fv]/ lsg kbTofu u/]gg\ < cfk"m dGqLaf6 xl6;s]/ h]n kl/;s]kl5 cfPsf cgf}krfl/s ukm / 5nkmnsf qmddf af]n]sf s'/fx¿nfO{ d''2f agfpg' /fd|f] xf]Og .

k'g:yf{kgf xf] eg] t /fhfaf6 k|wfgdGqLnfO{ ;t{ tf]lsg' gkg]{ xf] . t/, @)^! ;fnleq r'gfj k|f/De ug]{ Ph]G8f lbOPsf] 5 lg <

clxn]sf] g]kfnsf] HjnGtM d'2f g} lgjf{rg xf] . lgjf{rgs} ;]/f]km]/f]df b]zsf] ;+;bLo /fhgLlt pleO/fv]sf] 5 . ljz]ifu/L c;f]h !* sf] zfxL sbddf hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqLnfO{ /fhfn] c;Ifdsf] cf/f]k klg lgjf{rgs} ljifonfO{ lnP/ nufPsf lyP . To;kl5 ag]sf yfkf / rGb–;/sf/ lgjf{rgs} nflu eg]/ agfOPsf lyP . ;+;b\ lj36g eO;s]kl5 ^ dlxgfleq lgjf{rg u/fpg'kg]{ k|fjwfg Jofjxfl/s¿kdf afwfdf k/]sf]] of] 38Ldf lgjf{rgnfO{ g} s]Gb|laGb' dfg]/ lx"8\g'kg]{ cj:yf ljBdfg 5 . To;}n] /fi6«fWoIfb]lv lnP/ s'g} klg /fhg}lgs bnn] lgjf{rgk|lt k|lta4 k|wfgdGqL vf]H5g\ . clxn]sf] kl/l:yltdf /fhfn] lgjf{rgsf] Ph]G8f lbg' hfoh g} 5 .

o;df tkfO{+ klg ;xdt x'g'x'G5 <

lgjf{rg /fhfn] lbPsf] Ph]G8f xf]Og . of] ;+ljwfgleqsf] afWofTds kl/l:ylt xf] . k|hftflGqs Joj:yfdf cfjlws lgjf{rgsf] dfWodaf6 hgtfsf] dt lng}k5{ . hgfb]zcg';f/ dfq ;/sf/ aGg ;S5 .

of] ;/sf/n] ;dod} r'gfj u/fpg ;S5 t <

clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df r'gfj u/fpg Tolt ;lhnf] 5}g . /fhg}lts g]tfx¿ ufp“df hfg;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . dfcf]jfbLn] lj/f]wL /fhgLlts bnsf] pkl:yltnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]sf 5}gg\ . hgtfn] :jtGq / eod'Qm eP/ cfÎgf] cledt lbg kfpg] kl/l:ylt 5}g . hgtfnfO{ afWo kf/]/, t;f{P/, wDSofP/, cf+lzs jf s]xL hgtfsf] dt lng' jf:tljs / k|hftflGqs r'gfj xf]Og . hgtfnfO{ eod'Qm eP/ :jtGq¿kdf cfÎgf] dt lbg kfpg] jftfj/0fsf] l;h{gf gu/L ul/Psf] r'gfjdf hgtfsf] vf; cledt cfPsf] dflg"b}g . o;y{, clxn] r'gfj u/fpg ;Sg] kl/l:ylt ljBdfg 5}g .

t/, k|hftGqdf zf;g ;~rfngsf nflu r'gfjafx]s csf]{ ljsNk klg 5}g . ;+;b\ t rflxG5–rflxG5 . To;}n] /fhf, k|wfgdGqL / /fhg}lts bnx¿sf] klg tTsfnsf] s]Gb|Lo d'2f lgjf{rg g} x'g'k5{ .

To;f] eP r'gfj s;/L ;Dej xf]nf t <

To;sf nflu dfcf]jfbLnfO{ /fhg}lts d"nwf/df Nofpg}k5{ . ha;Dd dfcf]jfbLx¿ /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] d"n k|jfxdf cfp“b}gg\, ta;Dd g]kfndf r'gfj x'g cToGt sl7g 5 . xf], r'gfj u/fpg] csf]{ j}slNks af6f] eg]sf] k|zf;lgs zlQmsf] k|of]u g} xf] . ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] Jofks k|of]u u/]/ dfcf]jfbLx¿n] dRrfp“b} cfPsf] cft+s / k|efjnfO{ ;Lldt kf/]/ yfGsf] nufO;s]kl5 dfq r'gfj ;Dej x'G5 . t/, of] sfo{ emg} ;lhnf] 5}g . /fhgLlts p2]Zosf nflu xltof/ p7fO/x]sf] Pp6f zlQmnfO{ /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/df Nofpg' hlQsf] a'l4dfgL csf]{ pkfo x'g;Sb}g .

;/sf/sf] clxn];Ddsf] lqmofsnfksf] af/]df tkfO{+sf] s] d"Nofª\sg 5 <

dfcf]jfbL;“usf] jftf{, hgtfnfO{ zflGt–;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt lbg], lgjf{rg h:tf dxŒjk"0f{If]qdf ;/sf/n] pNn]vgLo sfd ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . 7f];¿kdf eGg'kbf{ ;/sf/n] ult lng ;s]sf] 5}g . ;/sf/ of] eGbf w]/} g} k|efjsf/L 9Ën] cl3 a9\g'kYof]{ . t/, To;f] x'g ;s]sf] b]lv"b}g .

lsg ult lng g;s]sf] xf]nf t <

d'n'ssf] /fhg}lts kl/l:ylt g} uDeL/ / hl6n df]8df plePsf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf ;/sf/af6 Ps}k6s w]/} / pNn]vgLo pknlAw lbg g;Sg' :jfefljs xf] . leGg /fhg}lts b[li6sf]0f / dfGotf /fVg] bnx¿ klg ;/sf/df ;fd]n ePsf sf/0fn] klg s]xL cK7\of/f] / Jojwfg cfPsf] x'g;S5 . ;/sf/ clxn] klg l9nf;':tLsf] dfgl;stfaf6 lgb]{lzt b]lvG5 . t/, To;f] eg]/ ;/sf/sf] l9nf;':tLnfO{ 7Ls dfGg ;lsGg . b]z Hofb} sl7g cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] cj:yfdf Ps–Ps knsf] plQs} dxŒj 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf klg ;Qfdf sf] hfg], sf] dGqL x'g] eGg] ljifodf ljjfb b]lvof] . ToxL sf/0f rflxg]eGbf 7"nf] dlGqd08n aGg uof] . o:tf] ;Í6sf] a]nfdf klg ;QFsf nflu xfgfyfkL ePsf] s'/f ;'Gbf hgtf vf;u/L lx+;faf6 kLl8t dflg;x¿n] s] eG7fGnfg\ < of] Hofb} b'Mvb\ / b'ef{Uok"0f{ cj:yf xf] . ;/sf/ ca /Îtf/sf ;fy dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] lgsf; / zflGt :yfkgfsf nflu nfUg'k5{ .

b]z olt 7"nf] ;+s6df kbf{ klg /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿nfO{ pxL ;Qf / s';L{s} efua08fsf] lrGtf lsg xf]nf <

xfd|f] ;f+:s[lts / dgf]j}1flgs bl/b|tfsf] sf/0f o:tf] ePsf] xf] . d'n'ssf] ;d:ofnfO{ s;/L ;dfwfg ug{ ;lsPnf eGg]tkm{ ;a} /fhg}lts bnx¿ nfUg'kg]{df bnx¿nfO{ s'g dGqfno ln"bf / cfÎgf s'g–s'g dfG5] k7fp“bf kf6L{sf] OR5f / ?lr k"lt{ x'g ;S5 eGg]lt/ s]lGb|t ePsf] b]lvof] . of] lj8Dagfl;jfo s]xL xf]Og . of] k|j[lt ;a} bn / g]tfx¿df /x]sf] kfOG5 . of] JolQmjfbsf] r/d gd'gf xf] . …dÚaf6 …xfdLÚ ;f]Rg g;Sgfn] o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] . b]z cfh h'g ;Í6af6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5, To;sf] d'Vo ;|f]t klg oxL xf] .

tkfO{+ t kf6L{ PsLs/0fdf nfUg'ePsf] 5 eGg] ;'lgG5, xf] <

xf] . d klxnf klg kf6L{ ljefhgsf] kIfdf lyOg" . t}klg kf6L{ljefhgkl5 kf6L{leq k|hftflGqs kl/kf6L axfn ug{sf nflu kf6L{ km'6fpg}k5{ eGg] w]/} ;fyLx¿ b]lvP, d klg To;df ;l/s ep“ . kf6L{sf] gfd k|hftflGqs /flvof] t/ klg o;sf ;+:yfx¿ k|hftflGqs x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . lsgls o;df ;a} txdf r'gfjL k|lqmof ckgfP/ k|ltlglwx¿ r'Gg ;lsPsf] 5}g . kf6L{ ljefhgsf k5fl8 k'/fgf] kf6L{df /x]sf] cw{ ;fdGtL lrGtg, ;+:sf/nfO{ Tofu]/ k|hftflGqs k4lt / cfrf/0f ljsl;t ug]{ s'/fsf] klg xft lyof] .

To:t}, o'jfk':tfnfO{ e"ldsf lbP/ ;zQm¿kdf cl3 a9fpg] eGg] ;jfndf klg g]t[Tj lbg] k|lqmof k|hftflGqs gePkl5 of] ;Dej ePsf] 5}g . kf6L{sf nflu k"0f{ k|lta4 eP/ nfluk/]sf ufp“–uf“psf sfo{stf{x¿n] klg pko'Qm e"ldsf kfpg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . ;fy}, kf6L{ km'6\g]a]nfdf g]kfnL sf+u|]; kf6L{leq j+zfg'ut k4lt :yfkgf eof], of] x'g'ePg eGg] xfd|f] d'2f lyof] . t/, clxn] oL ;a} s'/fx¿ cf]em]ndf k/]sf 5g\ . ;a}eGbf 7"nf] s'/f, kf6L{ km'6\gfn] k|hftGqlj/f]wL zlQmx¿n] w]/} kmfObf lnP . o;n] k|hftGqnfO{ 7"nf] gf]S;fg eof] . ;+;b\ lj36g / kf6L{ljefhg P]ltxfl;s e"nx¿ l;4 eof] .

d"n kf6L{n] dxflwj]zgsf] ldlt 3f]if0ff ul/;Sof] . k|hftflGqs sf+u|];df rflx" dxflwj]zgsf s'/} p7]sf] 5}g lg <

Ps jif{cl3 g} dnufotsf %÷^ hgf ;fyLx¿n] xfd|f cWoIfHo"nfO{ e]6]/ dxflwj]zgdf hfg'k5{ eg]/ cfÎgf wf/0ff /fv]sf lyof}+ . t/, b'ef{Uojz clxn];Dd of] s'/f cl3 a9]sf] 5}g . o;aLrdf cfGbf]ng klg k¥of] . ;fy}, uf“p–ufp“df uP/ ;+u7g ug{;Sg] jftfj/0f klg 5}g . k]ml/, clxn] t kf6L{ ;/sf/df 5 . To;}n] klg of] ljifodf ;f]Rg km';{b gkfPsf] x'g ;S5 . t/, To;f] eg]/ xfdLn] dxflwj]zg gug]{ eGg] s'/f x'g ;Sb}g . s'g} klg k|hftflGqs kf6L{ cfjlws ;dodf dxflwj]zg gu/L hLjGtM / k|hftflGqs /xg ;Sb}g . To;}n], hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] kf6L{sf] dxflwj]zg x'g'k5{ eGg] kIfdf d /x]sf] 5' .

kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf nflu ;d:of sxf“g]/ 5 <

s]xL ;Lldt g]tfx¿sf] ;dfof]hgsf k|Zgn] 7"nf] ;d:of k/]sf] b]lvG5 . xfdL / d"n sf+u|];sf ;fyLx¿ aLr af/Daf/ e]63f6 eO/xG5 . ljefhgkZrft\ klg xfdLx¿df Pdfn] / dfn]sf] ljefhgn] NofPsf] h:tf] kmf6f] cfPsf] 5}g . sfo{stf{x¿df Psbd} ;f}xfb|{tf 5 . cem eGg] xf] eg] lsz'ghLsf] cGt3f{tsf] a]nf klg clxn]eGbf a9L åGå lyof] . kf6L{ Pstfsf nflu g]tf / sfo{stf{ b'j} g} plQs} ;sf/fTds 5g\ . lul/hfafa'n] Pstfsf nflu cfx\jfg ug'{, b]pjfhLn] To;nfO{ ;sf/fTds¿kdf lng' klg o;sf ;'vb\ kIf x'g\ .

b'j}yl/sf cf—cfÎg} 6d{;\ PG8 slG8;gx¿ 5g\ . b'j}kIf Ps 7fp“df a;]/ 5nkmn ubf{ s] sf/0fn] km'6]sf] xf] / ca h'6\bf klg s]–s] ;t{df h'6\g ;Sg] t eGg] s'/fdf 7f]; lrGtg / :ki6tfsf] h?/L 5 . ;+jfbsf] k|lqmofrflx" xnf] c8\sfP/ uf]? r'6\g] eg] h:tf] x'g' ePg . k|Fljlws, oflGqs / ;fgfltgf s'/fdf clNemP/ s;}n] klg o; sl7g cj:yfdf kf6L{ PsLs/0fdf Jojwfg pTkGg ug'{ plrt 5}g .

s] eof] eg] kf6L{ Ps x'G5 t <

g]tfx¿n] cfÎgf] cx+ / :jfy{ 5f]8\g] xf] eg] kf6L{ ldN5 . lsgls sfo{stf{ t km'6]s} 5}gg\, ljeflht ePs} 5}gg\ . km]l/, b'j} kf6L{df vf; ;}4flGts dte]b b]lvPsf] 5}g .

lgs6 eljiod} b'O{ sf+u|];aLr Pstf x'g] b]Vg'x'G5 <

d Psbd} ljZj:t 5' .

s] cfwf/df To;f] eGg'ePsf] <

cl:tTjsf] cfwf/df . g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf sf+u|];sf] s]Gb|Lo / k|efjzfnL e"ldsfsf nflu kf6L{ Ps x'g' ckl/xfo{ 5 . b'j} kf6L{ eP/ o;/L g} cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] b'j}sf] eljio ;'/lIFt 5}g . To;}n] rf“8} kf6L{ Ps x'G5 eGg]df d ljZj:t 5' .

lul/hfafa'n] t b]pjfhLsf] ;/sf/nfO{ k|ltudgsf] lg/Gt/tf eGb} x'g'x'G5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf kf6L{ s;/L ldNnf <

Psn] csf{nfO{ ufnL ub}{df /fi6«sf] j:t'l:ylt ablng] xf]Og . xfdLn] /fli6«o :jfy{, k|hftGqsf] :jfy{ / kf6L{sf] :jfy{sf af/]df ;f]Rg'k5{ . lrGtg–dgg ug'{k5{ .

dfcf]jfbL ;d:of / /fhg}lts¿kdf ;dfwfgsf] pkfo s] 5 <

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{sf] k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg;efdf Nofpg'k5{ . ;+ljwfg;efdf uPdf dfcf]jfbLx¿ d"nwf/df cfp“5g\ . jftf{af6 ;d:ofsf] lgsf; vf]Hg] xf] eg] ca ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljsNk 5}g . hgtfnfO{ yk b'Mv–bb{ x'gaf6 /f]Sg, xToflx+;f /f]Sg / zflGt :yfkgfsf] of] hlQsf] ;xh / l56f] af6f] clxn] csf]{ 5}g . dfcf]jfbL d"n wf/df cfp“5g\ eg] /fhfn] klg ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg lxlRsrfpg' x'"b}g . hgtfsf] zflGtk"j{s af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ / pgLx¿sf] OR5feGbf ;jf]{kl/ c¿ s]xL 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efdf hf“bf /fhfn] klg c;'/lIFt dx;'; ug{' kb}{g . lsgls b]zdf dWodfuL{x¿sf] afx'No 5 h;n] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqnfO{ dfGb5 .

;/sf/df uPkl5 ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljifodf b]pjfhLsf] c8fgdf kl/jt{g ePsf] 5 lg <

pxf“n] d PSn} ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg ;lSbg" eGg'ePsf] xf] . b]zn] lgsf; kfp“5 / /fli6«o ;xdlt x'G5 eg] d ;+ljwfg;efsf] afws x'g]5}g eg]/ pxf“n] elg;Sg'ePsf] 5 lg . jf:tjdf kf6L{sf] c8fg klg ToxL xf] . ;+ljwfgsf] s;d vfP/ cfPsf] eP tfklg dfcf]jfbL d"nwf/df cfp“5g\, zflGt :yfkgf x'G5 eg] of] ;/sf/ ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg;S5 . hfg'k5{ . ;+ljwfg;efdf xfdL of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ g} lnP/ hfg ;S5f}+ . s;}n] u0ftGqsf] ;+ljwfg Nofpnfg\ t s;}n] k~rfotL ;+ljwfg . t/, of] ;+ljwfg ;a}nfO{ ;dfof]hg ug]{ b:tfj]h xf] x} eg]/ klg xfdL hgtfsf dfem hfg ;S5f}+ . cflv/ xfd|F] af6f]nfO{ g} hgtfn] cg'df]bg ul/lbG5g\ eGg]df d ljZj:t 5' .

;+ljwfg;efsf] 3f]if0ff s;/L ug]{ < s;n] ug]{ <

b]zdf /x]sf ;a} /fhg}lts zlQmx¿ Ps 7fp“df a;]/ ;xdltdf k'u]/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ ;lsG5 . oxL ;+ljwfgdf 6]s]/ ;+ljwfg;eftk{m cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 .

;+ljwfg eg]sf] /fhg}lts zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] b:tfj]h xf] . /fhg}lts zlQmx¿sf] ;dfof]hg ;+j}wflgs ;+/rgfn] ug{ ;Sg'k5{  . olb ;+j}wflgs ;+/rgfn] zlQm ;Gt'ng ug{ ;s]g eg] Tof] ;+ljwfg c;kmn x'G5 . clxn]sf] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] j:t'l:ylt klg ToxL xf] . clxn]sf] xfd|f] ;+ljwfg a]jfl/;] h:tf] ePsf] 5 . /fhfsf s]xL dxŒjfsf+Iffx¿ 5g\ . hf] ;+ljwfgn] kl/k"lt{ ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLsf s]xL sfo{qmdx¿ 5g\, Tof] klg o;n] ;d]6\g ;Sb}g . To;}n] o;sf] bf]xf]/f] df/df ;+ljwfg kl//fv]sf] 5 .

tkfO+{sf] ljrf/df oxL ;/sf/ ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg ;S5 <

dnfO{ t nfUb}g . ;a}eGbf 7"nf] s'/f b]z xf], hgtf x'g\ . b]zsf] lxt x'G5, hgtfn] zflGt kfp“5g\ eg] ;+ljwfg;ef h:tf] k|hftflGqs k4ltnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ lsg lxlRsrfpg' < xf], o;lglDt dfcf]jfbL;“u s'/f ldNg' h?/L 5, vf;u/L pgLx¿sf] xltof/sf] Joj:yfkgaf/] . To;df ;a}nfO{ :jLsfo{ ;xdlt eO;s]kl5 c? ;d:of xnx'g s7Lg 5}g .

To;f] xf] eg] ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf xf]Og ls ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjfr{gdf hfg'k¥of] <

Tof] t ;xdltdf e/kg]{ s'/f xf] . o;sf nflu d'n'sdf ljBdfg /fhg}lts zlQmx¿ /fhfb]lv dfcf]jfbL;Dd / ;+;bLo bnx¿ ;a}n] xfdL ca ;+ljwfg;efdf hfG5f}+ eg] Tof] t /fi6«s} cfjfh e}uof] lg . d]/f] larf/df, dfcf]jfbL;“u s'/f ldn]df ;/sf/ ;+ljwfg ;efdf hfg'k5{, gldn]df k|ltlglw;efsf] r'gfj ug'{k5{ .

;a}n] ;+ljwfg;ef elg/x]sf 5g\ . ca t /fhf dfq afws b]lvP x}g <

xf] . ;xdltsf] Go"gtd\ w/ftndf /fhfnufot ;a}n] pleg ;Sg'k¥of] . clxn]sf] ;do eg]sf] /fhfn] w]/} afwf k'¥ofP jf dfcf]jfbLn] afwf u/] eg]/ n]vfhf]vf ug]{ xf]Og . dfcf]jfbLx¿ klg jftf{:ynaf6 efu]/ ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] afws ePsf 5g\ . /fhfn] ;+ljwfgsf] ;+/If0f ug'{kg]{df cltqmd0f u/]/ aLrsf b'O{ jif{nfO{ Joy{ agfOlbPsf 5g\ . oL ;a} s'/fn] hgtf g} kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx¿ klxn] cfk"m alnof] x'g'k5{ . To;kl5 ;+;bLo zlQmx¿nfO{ alnof] kfg{'k5{ . o;f] eof] eg] k|hftGq alnof] x'G5 . ha k|hftGq alnof] x'G5, To;kl5 s'g} klg k|ltudgsf/L zlQmx¿ sdhf]/ x'G5g\ / pu| qmflGtsf/L gf/fx¿ lnP/ k|hftGqdfly k|xf/ ul//fv]sf zlQmx¿ klg sdhf]/ x'G5g\ .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | v]ns'b | ;flxTo ;/f]j/ | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | b]z÷b]zfj/ | k|ltls|of