Kathmandu, Sunday, August 22, 2004,  Bhadra 06, 2061. 

klxnf] kfgf

b]pjf ;/sf/sf] lbguGtL ;'?

b]zfGt/ ljz]if ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . d'n'sdf zflGt:yfkgf / @)^! ;fnleq} cfdlgjf{rgsf] k|lqmof ;'? ug'{kg]{ /fhfsf] :ki6 lgb]{zg;lxt dgf]gLt z]/axfb'/ b]pjf g]t[Tjsf] t];|f] v]tfnf ;/sf/n] ut z'qmaf/ cfk}+mn] dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ x'g g;Sg] dg;fosf] lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs u/L cfk}+mn] cfÎgf] cfo'sf] lbguGtL ;'? u/]sf] 5 . …jftf{ gePkl5 zflGt x'"b}g, zflGt:yfkgf gePkl5 r'gfj x'g};Sb}gÚ of] ;fdfGo ;'ema'em klg /fVg g;Sg] ;/sf/nfO{ ca b/af/ klg ;fy lbg] kIfdf g/x]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

ut z'qmaf/ k|wfgdGqLlgjf; afn'jf6f/df a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ljz]if a}7sn] dfcf]jfbL jftf{df gcfpg] s'/f :jo+n] :jLsfb}{{ u/]sf] lg0f{odf elgPsf] 5– æd'n'ssf] kl/l:yltsf ;Gbe{df 5nkmn ub}{ jt{dfg lbuf] zflGt:yfkgf ug{ jftf{sf] nflu tof/ /x]sf] s'/fdf k'gM hf]8 lbPsf] Pj+ dfcf]jfbLkIfn] jftf{sf] nflu cfjZos tTk/tf / uDeL/tf gb]vfPsfn] zflGt:yfkgfsf] nflu jftf{sf] k|lqmof cl3 Nofpg g;s]sf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . ;fy}, dfcf]jfbLkIf d'n'sdf lbuf] zflGt:yfkgfsf] nflu lhDd]jf/, uDeL/ / ljZj;gLo 9ª\un] k|:t't x'g rfxG5 eg] ;/sf/ kl/0fdd'vL jftf{sf] nflu tof/ /x]sf] s'/fdf k'gM hf]8 lbG5 . ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] nflu b]vfPsf] tTk/tf sdhf]/L geP/ zflGt, ;b\efj / d'n'ssf] hl6n kl/l:yltk|ltsf] uDeL/ lhDd]jf/Lsf] Bf]ts xf] .Æ

pNn]lvt lg0f{oaf6 ;/sf/ jftf{sf] nflu tof/ gePsf] dg;fo emlNsG5 . b]zfGt/nfO{ k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/, ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] nflu dfcf]jfbLsf] cflwsfl/s …RofgnÚnfO{ clxn];Dd ;Dks{ u/]sf] 5}g eg] dWo:ystf{x¿nfO{ klg cfu|x u/]sf] 5}g . jftf{sf] s'/f k|wfgdGqL / dGqLx¿sf] efif0fdf dfq ;Lldt 5 . ;f]N6L xf]6nnufotsf Ps bh{g pBf]u aGb x'g' / ut d+unaf/b]lv /fhwfgL gfsfaGbL k|efjsf/L?kdf ;kmn x'g'n] klg b]pjf–Pdfn] u7aGwg ;/sf/ xtf; dgl:yltdf k'lu;s]sf] 5 eg] b/af/ csf]{ dgf]gLt ;/sf/ agfpg] hf]8–36fpdf nflu;s]sf] 5 . /fhfsf] nufgL ePsf] / ljZjd} rlr{t xf]6n ;f]N6L …qmfpg KnfhfÚdf /fi6«a}+sn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] cd]l/sfnufot Pl;of Kofl;lkms d'n'ssf a}+sx¿n] efu lnPsf] ;]ldgf/ …;fpy Pl;of Kofl;lkms Osf]gf]ldhÚ ;L;f]g -SEASEN_ sf] lyof] . klxnf] ;qsf] cu:6 !^ b]lv @@ ;Dd ;L;]gsf a}+s ;'kef{Oh/ / d]g]h/x¿ ;xefuL ;]ldgf/ /fi6«a}+ssf 8]k'6L ueg{/n] ;fpg #@ ut] pb\3f6g u/L ;'?;d]t eO;s]sf] lyof] t/ To;} ;“em kl/;/df nuftf/ $ j6f ad k8\lsPkl5 () k|ltzt el/Psf] ;f]N6L xf]6n To;} ;“emb]lv vfnL x'g ;'? eof] . ef]lnkN6 laxfg ;L;]g ;]ldgf/sf ;xefuLx¿n] a}7s u/L ;]ldgf/ /f]Sg] lg0f{o u/] . ;]ldgf/sf nflu …l/;f];{ k;{gÚsf ?kdf cfdlGqt l;sfuf] a}+ssf ef/tLod"nsf gful/s 8L= l;Ndfn] cd]l/sL b"tfjf;;“u …sf]cl8{g];gÚ u/L jfl;ª6gdf ;Dks{ u/L ToxL lbgsf] !=#) ah]sf] yfO{ Po/j]haf6 g]kfn 5f8] . ;L;]gs} cu:6 @# b]lv @% ;Dd ueg{/n] pb\3f6g u/L ;DkGg x'g] a}+sx¿sf] …PSh's]l6e 8fO/]S6/x¿sf]Ú ;]ldgf/sf l:ks/;d]t /x]sf 8L= l;Ndf ;'/Iffsf sf/0f kmlkm{Pkl5 ;f]N6Lsf] ;]ldgf/ / a:gsf] nflu ofs P08 olt xf]6ndf Joj:yf u/] klg s]xL ;xefuL cfp“b} cfPgg\ eg] s]xL cfPsfx¿ wdfwd kms]{ . b/af/sf] nufgL ePsf] / ljZjd} rlr{t xf]6nd} dfcf]jfbLn] ad km8\sfPotf clxn] ;a} xf]6nsf a'lsªx¿ wdfwd /2 x'"b}5g\ eg] ;/sf/ s]xL Iflt geO{ ;f]N6Ln] aGb u/]sf] egL …kfgLdflysf] cf]efgf]Ú aGg] k|oTg ub}{5 . ;f]N6Lafx]s dfcf]jfbLn] wDSofPsf cGo Psbh{g pBf]u t ! ut] d+unaf/b]lv g} aGb g} 5g\ . h;df b/af/sf] 7"nf] lx:;f ePsf] ;"o{ 6f]afsf] klg k/]sf] 5 .

;f]N6Ldf ad lj:kmf]6 k|s/0fsf sf/0f klg b]pjf–Pdfn] u7aGwg ;/sf/ w/fkdf k/]sf] xf] . af/Daf/ ;/sf/nfO{ ;r]t u/fp“bf;d]t ad lj:kmf]6 g/f]lsPkl5 b/af/ b]pjf–;/sf/k|lt gsf/fTds ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . csf]{lt/, dfcf]jfbLn] /fhwfgL l5g]{ gfu9'Ëf gfsfaGb ug]{ Ps ;ftfcufj} hfgsf/L lbP klg To;nfO{ /f]Sg kxnsbdL gu/]sf] / /fhwfgLsf] hLjg emg\–emg\ si6s/pGd'v x'"b} hf“bf klg oyf]lrt Joj:yf ug{ g;s]sf] uDeL/ cf/f]k b]pjf–;/sf/dfly 5 . To;}n] b/af/lgs6:y ;"qx¿ ca b]pjf–;/sf/sf] lbguGtL ;'? eO;s]sf] atfp“b} lx"8\g yfn]sf 5g\ .

o;}aLr rs{+b} uPsf] clxn]sf] kl/:yltdf Ps;ftfb]lv a]nfotL ljz]ifb"t ;/ h]k|mL h]D; / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf ;x–dxf;lrj s'nrGb| uf}td /fhwfgLdf x'g'x'G5 . h]D;n] k|wfgdGqLnufot k|d'v kf6L{sf ;a} g]tfx¿;“u e]63f6 ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 eg] ;x–dxf;lrj uf}td klg e]63f6d} Jo:t x'g'x'G5 . Ps e/kbf]{ ;"qsf cg';f/, uf}td o;k6s cf}krfl/s sfo{qmddf cfPsf] geP klg ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfgsf] ;'emfjdf jf:tljstf a'‰g cfpg'ePsf] xf] . px“sf] ;/sf/sf k|ltlglw, /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿b]lv dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿;Dd e]6\g] sfo{qmd 5 . a]nfotL ljz]ifb"t h]D;n] o;k6s /fhf;“usf] bz{ge]6 kfpg] ;Defjgf sd} 5 . t/, b"tfjf;;"q e]63f6sf] nflu k|oTg ul//x]sf] 5 . ut laxLaf/ a]nfotL b"t h]D;n] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ px“s} lgjf; dxf/fhu~hdf e]6L /fhf;“u ldn]/ hfg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 t/ g]tf sf]O/fnfn] eg] /fhf emg\–emg\ lg/ª\s'z aGb} uPsf] / ;]gfnfO{ sf/f]af/ ug]{;d]tsf] clwsf/ lbP/ d'n'snfO{ ;}lgsLs/0ftk{m pGd'v u/fPsf] / dfcf]jfbL;“usf] jftf{sf] af/]df df}g a;]sf sf/0f /fhf;“u ldNg g;lsg] atfPsf] sf]O/fnflgs6 Ps ;"qn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfPsf] 5 .

/fhwfgL gfsfaGbL, cf}Bf]lus k|lti7fgx¿ aGb, dfcf]jfbLsf] xTof / lx+;fsf] z[ª\vnfsf] a9f]Q/Lh:tf cfwf/x¿ dgf]gLt b]pjf–;/sf/nfO{ k'gM c;Ifd ;flat ug{ oy]i6 b]lvPsf 5g\ . b/af/ log} cfwf/nfO{ k|df0f agfO{ zflGt:yfkgf ug{ c;Ifd egL ;/sf/nfO{ kmfNg] bfpk]rdf nflu;s]sf] 5 eg] ;/sf/ hfgL–ghfgL dfcf]jfbL;“u jftf{ ug{ g;Sg] lg0f{o ug{ afWo ePsf] 5 . Pdfn]sf k|ltlglw dGqLx¿ lgo'lQm, sd{rf/L ;?jf u/L sdfpg] wGbfd} Jo:t 5g\ eg] d'n's lj:tf/} ;}lgsLs/0ftk{m pGd'v x'"b}5 . oL ;a} ;+s]tx¿n] d'n's emg\–emg\ c;kmntflt/ pGd'v ePsf] b]lvG5 . jftf{ / zflGt dfq oL ;aaf6 d'n'snfO{ arfpg] cr's c:q x'g;S5g\ .

b/af/sf] cf“vf sf]O/fnfdfly

@)^) r}t d;fGt;Dd csf]{ b'O{j6f ;/sf/ agfpg] k"0f{ of]hgf;lxt if8\oGq a'Gb} cfPsf] b/af/ bz}+cufj} b]pjf–Pdfn] u7aGwg ;/sf/nfO{ k'gM c;Ifd s/f/ u/L unxTofP/ lgsfnL c¿ Psk6s /fhgLlts kf6L{s} g]tfsf] g]t[Tjdf ;/sf/ agfpg] hf]8–36fpdf nfu]sf] 5 . gfsfaGbL / pBf]uaGb k|s/0f c¿ a9]df dgf]gLt b]pjfnfO{ oxL k|s/0fdf unxTofP klg cfZro{hgs 36gf x'g]5}g . b]pjfnfO{ kmfn]kl5 ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f, !@& cGtu{t g} g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ dgf]gLt ug]{ tfgfjfgf a'Gb}5, b/af/ .

o; k|of]hgsf nflu b/af/lgs6:y Pj+ /fhf 1fg]Gb|sf Jofkfl/s ;fe]mbf/ k|efs/zdz]/ /f0ff Hofg lbP/ nfUg'ePsf] 5 . To;}n] /f0ff / sf]O/fnfaLrsf] e]63f6 Hofb} aflSnPsf] 5 eg] ;ftfsf] b'O{k6s hlt e]63f6 x'gyfn]sf] 5 . wf/f !@& cGtu{ts} k|wfgdGqL x'g /f0ffn] sf]O/fnfnfO{ bafa lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 eg] sf]O/fnf wf/f !@& cGtu{t dgf]gLt k|wfgdGqL x'g OGsf/ ul//xg'ePsf] 5 . To;}n] b/afl/of cGo ;"qx¿ sf]O/fnfglhssf nf]eLkfkLx¿nfO{ k|of]u u/L wf/f !@& cGtu{t g} dgf]gLt x'g /fhL u/fpg nflu/x]sf 5g\ . sf+u|]; ;efklt sf]O/fnfnfO{ dgf]gLt u/L ^ dlxgfkl5 sf]O/fnfnfO{ klg c;Ifd egL kmfn]/ b/af/ ;a} /fhgLlts bn / g]tfx¿ gfnfos ePsfn] cfkm\g} cu|;/tfdf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ OR5's 5 egL ldq/fi6«x¿nfO{ æslGeG;Æ ug{ sf]O/fnfnfO{ clGtd dgf]gLt k|wfgdGqL agfpg] rfndf nfu]sf] a'lemPsf] 5 . b/af/sf] of] rfn sf]O/fnf jf sf+u|];n] a'‰g] xf] jf x}g, x]g{ a“sL g} 5 .

;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL;“u ge'mSg] †

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . /fhwfgLsf] hghLjg c:tJo:t agfpg] u/L ;/sf/åf/f cft+ssf/L 3f]lift dfcf]jfbLn] sf7df8f}+ pkTosfnfO{ nlIft u/L ox“ l5g]{ /fhdfu{x¿df gfsfaGbL ePsf] cfh kf“rf}+ lbgdf k|j]z ub}{5 . clxn];Dd /fhwfgLsf] hghLjg c;xh geP klg vfBfGg / cfk"lt{sf] ljZj;gLo k|Tofe"ltsf] cefjdf ahf/df tL ;fdu|Lsf] df}Hbft 36\b} uPsf] / d"Noj[l4 x'g ;'? ePsf] 5 . clglZrtsfnLg gfsfaGbL slxn] 6'lËg] xf], dfcf]jfbLn] s]xL atfPsf] 5}g .

otf, ;/sf/n] gfsfaGbL v'nfpg 7f];?kdf kxn u/]sf] gb]lvP klg dfcf]jfbL;“u ;Da4 6«]8 o'lgog / ljBfyL{ ;Ë7g ;DalGwt a]kQf kfl/Psf elgPsf JolQmx¿sf] l:ylt cWoog u/L ! dlxgfleq ;fj{hlgs ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . gfsfaGbL ug'{kg]{ sf/0fdf dfcf]jfbLn] wflbªdf ;/sf/L ;'/Iffkmf}haf6 ePsf sf/afxLdf u}/Goflos xTof ePsf] bfaL ub}{ ;f]sf] 5fglag u/fpg / bf]ifLdfly sf/afxL u/fpg clglZrtsfnLg gfsfaGbL ug'{k/]sf] atfPsf] 5 . t/, p;sf] leqL O/fbfrflx" ;x/L hgljb|f]x / ufp“sf] u'l/Nnf ;+3if{nfO{ ;dfof]hg ug]{, cfk"m sdhf]/ gePsf] k|df0f lbg / /fli6«o–cGt/f{li6«o?kdf o;sf] k|efj a'‰g tyf eljiosf] /0fgLltsf] nflu k[i7kf]if0f ug{ dfcf]jfbLn] gfsfaGbLh:tf] hglj/f]wL / cnf]slk|o sbd p7fPsf] cg'dfg 5 . t/, ;]gfn] rflx" sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] lj1lKt / kmf§k'm§ ad k8\sfPsf] e/df g} /fli6«o–cGt/f{li6«o:t/df k|rf/ / k|efj kfg]{ /0fgLlt clVtof/ ug]{ lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . ;fy}, PkmPd / kqklqsfx¿n] lagl;lQdf gfsfaGbLsf] ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f÷k|sfzg u/]/ ;~rf/dfWodx¿n] g} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofPsf] egL ;}lgs clwsf/Lx¿ ldl8ofk|lt ?i6 x'gk'u]sf 5g\ .

gfsfaGbL ;'? x'g' s]xL lbgklxn] g} ;/sf/n] b]ze/ vf;u/L /fhdfu{ / ;x/LIf]qdf pRr ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfOPsf] hgfPsf] lyof] . ebf} @ ut]b]lv gfsfaGbL ;'? ePkl5 ;/sf/n] kof{Kt ;'/Iff ;ts{tf ckgfOPsfn] ofq' / dfnafxs a;nufot /fhwfgL cfpg]÷hfg] ;Dk"0f{ ;jf/L;fwgx¿ ;'rf? ?kdf rnfpg oftfoft Joj;foL / cfdhgtfdf cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . t/, /fhwfgLdf o;k|sf/sf] gfsfaGbL klxnf] eP klg k/Dk/fut ;/sf/L cg'/f]wnfO{ ljZjf; ug{ ;s]gg\ . /, sd}n] dfq ;/sf/L cfZjf;g / dfcf]jfbL r'gf}tLsf aLr klg cfÎgf] uf8L /fhwfgLaflx/ u'8fP . sf7df8f}+ k:g] d'Vo gfsf wflbª–yfgsf]6af6 uf8Lsf ;fy vfBfGg, t/sf/L tyf cGo ;fdu|L 9'jfgL x\jfQ} 36]sf] 5 . t/, ag]kfaf6 sf7df8f}+ l5g]{ dfu{df eg] lgjf{w ?kdf ;jf/L;fwg rln/x]sf] 5 . 5f]6f] b"/L / kof{Kt :yfgdf ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] pkl:yltsf sf/0f ox“ dfcf]jfbLsf] gfsfaGbLsf] /fd|f];“u cj1f ePsf] 5 .

o;}aLr, ;/sf/n] o; gfsfaGbLsf a]nfdf rnfPsf ;jf/L;fwgnfO{ dfcf]jfbLn] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] v08df To;sf] Ifltk"lt{ lbg] lg0f{o u/]/ oftfoft Joj;foL, rfns / ;jf/LwgLx¿nfO{ uf8L rnfpg k|f]T;flxt u/]sf] 5 . ljutdf klg ;/sf/sf] o:tf] cfZjf;g k"/f x'g] gu/]sfn] pgLx¿sf] ljZjf; lhTg ;/sf/n] ljutsf aGbx¿df Ifltk"lt{afkt ? %( nfv /sd Ps xKtfleq ;DalGwt JolQmx¿nfO{ e'QmfgL lbg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ljz]if a}7sn] ;f] lg0f{o u/]sf] hfgsf/L ;f]xL lbg Ps k|]; ;Dd]ng u/]/ ;/sf/sf k|jQmf Pj+ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL 8f= df]xDdb df]xl;gn] lbg'eof] . To; cj;/df df]xl;g / pBf]u jfl0fHo Pj+ cfk"lt{ dGqL O{Zj/ kf]v/]nn] pkTosfsf] cfk"lt{ Joj:yfnfO{ ;'rf? /fVg cfjZos Joj:yf u/]sf], cefjsf] l:ylt cfpg glbg tyf cfk"lt{ Joj:yfnfO{ ;xh, ;j{;'ne agfpg lghLIf]q;“u ldn]/ cg'udg / c¿ k|of; u/]sf] hgfpg'eof] . t/, s]–s:tf] tl/sfaf6 cfk"lt{ Joj:yf ldnfOPsf] 5 eÌ] ljZj;gLo hfgsf/L px“x¿n] lbg'ePg . tyflk 8f= df]x;Lgn] ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL ;fd' gem'Sg] / h] u/]/ eP klg sf7df8f}+sf] cfk"lt{ Aoj:yf ldnfpg] b[9tf AoQm ug'{eof] . @)$^ ;fndf ef/tn] gfsfaGbL ubf{ g]kfnn] ladfgaf6 t]n NofP/ eP klg cfk"lt{ u/]sf] kqsf/x¿nfO{ :d/0f u/fp“b} >]i7n] cfjZos k/] e/tk'/ / l;d/f nufotsf 7fp“af6 xjfO{hxfh dfkm{t vfBfGg / cGo cTofjZos ;fdfu|L Nofpg klg ;/sf/ kl5 gkg]{ ;Í]t ug'{eof] .

g]pjfdxf;+3sf] clkn

ptf, dfcf]jfbLlgs6:y clvn g]kfn 6«]8 o'lgog dxf;+3sf] wDsLkl5 ;f]N6L xf]6n, dsfn' oftfoft tyf !) j6f 7"nf pBf]u, Jofj;flos k|lti7fgx¿ aGb x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . /, tL Jofj;flos k|lti7fgx¿ aGb ul/Psf 5g\ . ;/sf/ kof{Kt ;/Iff u5f}+{, pBf]u Joj;fo ;'rf? u/ elg/x]5 . t/, To;df cfZj:t x'g g;s]/ pBf]u Joj;foLx¿n] cf–cfÎgf k|lti7fgx¿ ;f]N6L xf]6ndf ad lj:kmf]6g ePkl5 aGb u/]sf 5g\ .

o;}aLr, g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf ljgf]baxfb'/ >]i7n] lxhf] Ps lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L pBf]u–k|lti7fgnufot lhNnf ;b/d'sfd / /fhwfgL gfsfaGbL ug]{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;f] hglj/f]wL sfd t'?Gt lkmtf{ lng cfx\jfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . …/fhgLlts / cfly{s 5'§f5'§} ljifo xf] . /, pBf]u–Joj;fo d'n'ssf] cfly{s ultljlwsf] lg/Gt/ k|lqmof Pj+ /Qm;~rf/ xf] . h'g ultljlw ;bf ;a}sf] lxtdf /x]sf] 5Ú– >]i7n] eÌ'ePsf] 5, …clglZrtsfnLg gfsfaGbL t'?Gt lkmtf{ lnO{ ljjfb Pj+ ;d:of ;dfwfg jftf{ Pj+ 5nkmnåf/f g} lgsfNg ;lsg] x'"bf lbuf] / :yfoL zflGt :yfkgfsf] nflu tTsfn jftf{ k|f/De ug{ dxf;+3 dfcf]jfbLkIf;“u hf]8bf/ dfu ub{5 .Ú

dfcf]jfbLsf] cfTdfnf]rgf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . kqsf/ 8]s]Gb|/fh yfkfsf] dfcf]jfbLåf/f ul/Psf] xTofsf] ljifodf ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] ^ lbgkl5 dfcf]jfbLn] d'v vf]n]sf] 5 . lxhf] zlgaf/ dfcf]jfbLsf] klZrd s]Gb|Lo sdf08 OGrfh{ lbjfs/n] Ps k|]; jQmJodfk{mt kqsf/ yfkfsf] xTof cfÎgf] kf6L{sf] gLltljk/Lt ePsf] egL cfTdfnf]rgf u/]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .

b]zfGt/nfO{ Od]ndfk{mt k|fKt lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …s'g} klg kqsf/n] h:tf];'s} h3Go ck/fw u/] klg lu/Îtf/L ug]{ t/ Hofg ;hfo glbg] eÌ] g} xf] .Ú lj1lKtdf k'gM o:tf 36gf bf]xf]l/g glbg] k|lta4tf klg JoQm ul/Psf] 5 . xTofsf] ljifodf cfTdfnf]rgf ul/Psf] eP klg lj1lKtdf xTofsf] arfp klg ul/Psf] 5 . lj1lKtdf k|fKt tYox?cg';f/, …lgh yfkfn] kqsfl/tfsf] k];fdfly g} snÍ nufp“b} hg;d'bfolj?4 ;'/fsL ub}{ s}of}+ hgtfsf] xTof u/fPsf] :ki6 b]lvPsf] 5Ú egL dfcf]jfbLn] yfkfdfly nufPsf] cf/f]k tYok"0f{ ePsf] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 .

b}n]vl:yt /]l8of] g]kfnsf ;+jfbbftf yfkfnfO{ c;f/ !@ ut] ckx/0f u/L dfcf]jfbLn] 8]9 dlxgfkl5 ;fpg @& ut] xTof u/]sf lyP . ;fpg #@ ut] dfcf]jfbLn] kqsf/ yfkfsf] xTof / b}n]v–c5fdIf]qsf cGo !) kqsf/nfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbPsf] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 To;sf] /fli6«o–cGt/f{li6«o:t/df rsf]{ lj/f]w ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ dxf;+3 / cGt/f{li6«o dfgjflwsf/jfbL ;+:yf Pdg]:6L OG6/g];gnn] dfcf]jfbL cWoIf k|r08sf gfddf v'nf kq n]v]sf lyP eg] b]ze/ o; xTofsf] lj/f]wdf kqsf/, dfgjflwsf/sdL{ Pj+ gful/s ;dfhsf] lj/f]w hf/L /x]sf] 5 . /fhwfgL gfsfaGbL, pBf]uwGbf aGbsf] cfx\jfg u/]sf dfcf]jfbLn] kqsf/sf] xTof u/]kl5 pTkÌ dfcf]jfbLlj/f]wL cleofgnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug{ g;s]/ lbjfs/sf] gfddf :ki6Ls/0f k]; u/]sf] ljZn]if0f ul/Psf] 5 . hlxn] klg kqsf/ Pj+ dfgjflwsf/sdL{sf] klxn] xTof ug]{ / rsf]{ lj/f]w ePkl5 …;'/fsLÚsf] cf/f]k nufpg] dfcf]jfbL rl/q o;k6s klg bf]xf]l/Psf] 5 . /fHon] cft+ssf/L 3f]lift ubf{ klg ljb|f]xLsf] bhf{ lbO{ To;}cg'?k Jojxf/ ub}{cfPsf] k|];n] yfkf–xTofsf] cfTdfnf]rgf Pj+ Ifdfofrgf u/L o:tf lqmofsnfk k'gM gbf]xf]l/g] k|lta4tf ;fj{hlgs gu/] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ alx:sf/ ug]{ r]tfjgL lbOPkl5 dfcf]jfbLsf] of] cfTdfnf]rgf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] .

Pdfn] k};f a6'Ng] wGbfdf
v]tfgsf] b'O{ s/f]8n] æl:6s/Æ Joj:yf /f]lsof]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . 6'af]u{ / sfN;{au{ lao/sf] pTkfbs uf]/vf a'|c/Lsf k|d'v ;~rfns df]xguf]kfn v]tfgsf] s8f bafa / cfly{s k|nf]egdf k/L cGttM pkk|wfg tyf cy{dGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/Ln] dlb/f tyf lao/sf] af]tndf cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ nufpg] Joj:yf :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o ug'{ePsf] 5 . cy{dGqL clwsf/Ln] o;};ftf dlGq:t/Lo lg0f{o u/L xfn cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ lk|G6 gePsf] sf/0f hgfp“b} :ylut ug]{ l6Kk0fL ;b/ ug'{ePsf] hfgsf/L dGqfno ;"qn] lbPsf] 5 . cy{dGqL clwsf/Lsf] of] lg0f{oafkt v]tfgn] dfq Pdfn] kf6L{:t/df b'O{ s/f]8 ?k}of“ cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] ;Da4 hfgsf/ ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . v]tfgsf cltl/Qm cGo lao/ pTkfbs sDkgL tyf dlb/f pBdLx¿n] ;d]t cy{dGqL clwsf/LnfO{ 7"nf] cfly{s ;xof]u u/]sf] bfaL ;Da4 Jofj;flos ;"qn] u/]sf] 5 .

rfn" cfly{s jif{sf] cWofb]z ah]6 jQmJodf lao/ tyf dlb/fsf] af]tndf cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ nufpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] lyof] . cfGtl/s /fhZj ljefun] ebf} ! ut]b]lv of] Joj:yf nfu" ug]{ tof/L ub}{ lyof] . t/, v]tfgs} bafadf cy{dGqLn] l:6s/ Joj:yf nfu" gug{ lbg'ePsf] lgb]{zgsf sf/0f k|lqmof cufl8 a9\g g;s]sf] / xfn cfP/ dGqfnon] :ylutsf] lg0f{o u/]sf] ljefu ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . xfn lao/ tyf dlb/fsf] sf6'{gdf dfq cGtMz'Nssf] l:6s/ 6“:g] ul/G5 t/ o;sf] ljZj;gLotf ;SsnL÷gSsnLsf] klxrfg x'g g;Sbf 7"nf] dfqfdf /fhZj rf]/L ePsf] cfz+sf u/L k"j{cy{dGqL 8f= k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLsf] sfo{sfndf af]tnd} l:6s/ nufpg] lg0f{o k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] lyof] . Pdfn] cy{dGqL clwsf/Lsf] lgo'lQm;“u} v]tfgsf afa'–5f]/fn] o;lj?4 nlaª ub}{ cfO/x]sf lyP . t/, cy{dGqL clwsf/L k"j{jt\?kdf tof/ ah]6sf] gLltut kIfdf dfq Wofg lbO{ ;+zf]wg / x]/km]/df s]lGb|t /x]sfn] grfx"bf–grfx"b} ah]6df ;f] Joj:yf /xg k'u]sf] ;Da4 sd{rf/L ;"qsf] egfO 5 . Pdfn]lgs6 dflgg] v]tfg u'|kn] ah]6 jQmJokl5 g} cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ nfu" ug{ glbg 7"n} s;/t u/]sf] lyof] . cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ nfu" ug]{ Joj:yf :ylut ug{ Pdfn] kf6L{k+lQmaf6 ;d]t bafa lbOPsf] ;Da4 ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . Pdfn] kf6L{;“usf] lgs6 ;DaGwsf sf/0f clxn] v]tfg lao/ tyf dlb/fsf] af]tndf cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ gnufpg] lg0f{o u/fpg dfq ;kmn ePsf 5}gg\ . l:6s/ nfu" ug{ k|of; ug]{ ljefu / dGqfnosf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ cGoq ;?jf u/L x'd{t lng] k|of;df ;d]t nfu]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

pkk|wfg dGqL ty cy{dGqL clwsf/Ln] l:6s/ 5kfO gePsf] sf/0f hgfp“b} :ylut ug]{ lg0f{o slxn];DdnfO{ xf], Tof] eg] :ki6 5}g . dGqLs} bafasf sf/0f l:6s/ 5kfOdf l9nfO ePsf] atfpg] ljefusf Ps sd{rf/L ;"qsf cg';f/, ljefun] oxL ;fpg #) ut] l:6s/ 5fKg 6]G8/ cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 t/ o; k|lqmofn] slxn];Dd k"0f{tf kfpg] xf] Tof] eg] cem} clglZrt g} 5 . v]tfg vf;u/L sDtLdf lao/sf] d'Vo l;hg dflg"b} cfPsf] bz}+ltxf/cufl8;Dd lao/sf af]tndf cGtMz'Ns l:6s/ nfu" ug{ lbg] kIfdf 5}gg\ . v]tfg / cy{dGqLaLr o;df ;xdlt eO;s]sf] / ;f]xL cfwf/df n]gb]g;d]t to ul/Psf] ;"qsf] bfaL 5 .

v]tfgsf] l:6s/lj?4sf] cleofgaf6 klg uf]/vf a'|c/Ln] lao/ pTkfbgdf s/f]8f}+sf] /fhZj 5Nb} cfPsf] :ki6 x'G5 . l:6s/ k|0ffnLn] /fhZj 5Ng ;d:of kg{;Sg] b]v]kl5 g} v]tfg clxn] h;/L eP klg o;nfO{ x6fpg] jf k/;fg]{ s;/tdf nfu]sf] ljefu ;"qsf] egfO 5 .

otf, Pdfn] kf6L{ ;Defljt r'gfjsf sf/0f h;/L x'G5, kf6L{sf nflu /sd h'6fpg] cleofgdf nfu]sf] 5 / of] cleofgdf kf6L{n] cfh{g x'g ;Sg] If]q / sfdsf] klxrfg ug{ dGqL;“u} Pdfn]sf s]xL s]Gb|Lo:t/sf g]tf;d]t nfluk/]sf 5g\ . v]tfgsf] l:6s/;DaGwL lg0f{o klg o;}sf] pkh xf] . h;df cGo dlb/f pBdLx¿af6 ;d]t s/f]8f}+ ?k}of“ ;+sng ul/Psf] hfgsf/L ;Da4 Joj;foLx¿n] lbPsf 5g\ .

tftf]kfgL eG;f/df cf“vf

Pdfn] g]t[Tjn] clxn] r'gfjsf nflu /sd p7fpg] e/kbf]{ / bl/nf] ;|f]tsf] ?kdf eG;f/df ;d]t cf“vf uf8]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd eG;f/df vf;} kl/jt{g gul/P klg o;sf] u[xsfo{ eO/x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 / o;sf lglDt Pdfn]lgs6 Jofkf/Lx¿sf] bf}8w"k / rxnkxn a9\b} uPsf] 5 .

b]zfGt/nfO{ k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/, tftf]kfgL eG;f/df Pdfn];dly{t Jofkf/L / eG;f/–k|d'vsf] ldn]dtf]df eG;f/ rf]/L–t:s/L ug]{ uf]Ko l8hfOg tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . Pdfn]sf] gf} dlxg] sfo{sfndf t:s/L u/]/ /ftf/ft s/f]8klt ag]sf Jofkf/L clxn] tftf]kfgL eG;f/ sAhf ug]{ /0fgLltdf nfu]sf] ;Da4 ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu Pdfn] l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf ;b:o lªdkf;fª z]kf{, emfkfsf cf]nL y/sf Ps h'QfJofkf/L / eG;f/–k|d'v s]jnk|;fb e08f/LaLr uf]Ko ;xdlt eO;s]sf] ;"qsf] bfaL 5 .

o;sf nflu Pdfn] :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o k|bLk g]kfn b'O{k6s tftf]kfgL e|d0f ul/;s]sf] / /fhZj cg';Gwfg ljefusf gjlgo'Qm dxflgb]{zs dfwjk|;fb 9sfn;“u ;d]t nfOg ;~rfng ug{ ;xdlt eO;s]sf] ;Da4 ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . eG;f/ /fhZj rf]/LwGbf ;~rfng ug{ s]xL sd{rf/Lx¿ ;?jf ug{;d]t eG;f/–k|d'v e08f/Ln] dxflgb]{zs 9sfnnfO{ ;'emfj lbg'ePsf] atfOG5 . clxn] tftf]kfgL eG;f/gfsfdf ;fdfg cf];f/k;f/ ug{ !% j6f lu/f]xx¿ ;lqmo 5g\ . ;a} lu/f]xnfO{ kfvf nufP/ Psnf}6L?kdf wGbf ;~rfng ug{ clxn] lªdkf;fª / cf]nL nfluk/]sf 5g\ . o;df Pdfn] kf6L{:t/af6} /sd ;+sng ug{ cfÎg} sfo{stf{nfO{ nfOg ldnfpg cfÎgf dGqL / dftxtsf lgsfodf lgb]{zg lbg] / kl/kf6L ldnfpg] sfo{ eO/x]sf] ;f] ;"qn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 .

Pdfn]sf] gf} dlxg] sfo{sfndf d}bfsf] ;§f lrgL / cj}w cf}iflw lgsf;L u/L s/f]8f}+sf] ;DklQ hf]8\g ;kmn z]kf{ cfkm"nfO{ Jofkf/L eGbf klg Pdfn]g]tf eGg ?rfp“5g\ . pgs} l8hfOgcg';f/, eG;f/–k|d'v e08f/L dGqfnob]lv ljefu;Dd nfOg lSno/ u/]/ xfn} tftf]kfgL kms]{sf 5g\ . …cfkm" lSngÚ / 3"; gvfg] ;fj{hlgs k|lta4tf JoQm ub}{ lx"8\g] e08f/Ln] c;f/ dlxgfdf dfq} cy{dGqLnfO{ &% nfv b:t'/ a'emfPsf] lgs6 sd{rf/L ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .

;"qsf cg';f/, tftf]kfgL eG;f/ k|d'v e08f/Ln] k]; u/]sf] ln:6cg';f/, t:s/Ldf ;xof]u gk'¥ofpg] hf“rsLb]lv clws[t:t/;Ddsf cfwfbh{g sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ l5§} ;?jf ul/"b}5 . Pdfn] sfo{stf{dfkm{t eG;f/–k|d'v e08f/L cl8Psf] yfxf kfPkl5 e08f/LnfO{ rfs/L ug{ vf;f Jofkf/Lx¿sf] t“tL g} nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . t/, /fhZj cg';Gwfgdf dxflgb]{zs kl/jt{g ePsf] / s]xL Jofkf/LnfO{ dfq RofKg vf]h]sf] eG;f/–k|d'v / of]hgfsf/sf] /0fgLlt yfxf kfPkl5 cGo Jofkf/L / Sofl/o/x¿ ql;t x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . To;}n] klg clxn] vf;f uf]bfddf cfOk'u]sf s/f]8f}+sf ;fdfg g]kfn lelqg ;s]sf 5}gg\ / eG;f/ k|foM ;'g;fg g} 5 .

uf];fO“s'08df n]ssf] pkrf/df d]l8sn 6f]nL

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . hg}k"l0f{dfsf] cj;/df uf];fO"s'08 hfg] ;of}+ tLyf{n'x¿nfO{ prfOsf sf/0f n]s nfUg] ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} lxdfnog p4f/ ;+3n] d]nf cjlwe/ :jf:Yo lzlj/sf] cfof]hgf ug]{ ePsf] 5 .

cl:t /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ;+3sf tk{maf6 s]zjbf; Vjfpn] $ xhf/ # ;o *) ld6/sf] uf];fO"s'08sf] prfOdf n]s nfu]sfnfO{ p4f/ ug{ ( hgfsf] d]l8sn 6f]nL uf];fO"s'08 hfg] atfPsf 5g\ . n]s nfUg] /f]u nfUbf 6fpsf] b]Vg], ef]s gnfUg], :j“–:j“ x'g], jfs\jfs\ nfUg], jfGtf x'g], gePsf] j:t' klg ePh:tf] nfUg] / Pp6f j:t'nfO{ b'O{j6f b]Vg] nIf0f b]vfkg{ yfn]kl5 uf];fO"s'08sf] tnfpdf ;fIfft\ lzjhLsf] bz{g kfPsf] e|d w]/}df /x]sf] pQm d]l8sn6f]nLsf 8f= /d]z ;'j]bLn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

8f= ;'j]bLn] eg]– æolb n]s nfUgaf6 aRg] xf] eg] ;fdfGotof lbgdf # ;ob]lv % ;o ld6/eGbf dfly plSng' x'"b}g .Æ To;}u/L bd / d'6'sf bL3{/f]uLx¿n] klg uf];fO"s'08 bz{gsf] nflu hfg'cl3 8fS6/sf] ;Nnfx lnP/dfq hfg'kg]{ pgn] atfP .

la/fdL k/L s'08df hfg g;Sg] cjZo cfPdf kfkL eP/ s'08 k'Ug g;lsg] eGg]h:tf cGwljZjf;n] klg tLy{ofqLx¿ hah{:tL uf];fO"s'08 k'Ug] k|of; ub{5g\ . ;+3sf dxf;lrj s]zjbf; Vjfpsf cg';f/, la/fdL x'"bfx'"b} klg dfly r9\g] k|of; u/]sf]df sltkon] csfndf Hofg u'dfpg k'u]sf 5g\ . ljut s]xL jif{otf uf];fO"s'08sf] ofqfsf] a]nf o'jfju{df dfly k'Ug k|lt:kwf{ g} rn]sf] / of] hf]lvdk"0f{ /x]sf] csf{ 8f= lk|td clwsf/Ln] atfPsf 5g\ .

;fdfGotof @ xhf/ % ;oeGbf dflysf] ef}uflns prfOdf jfo'd08nLo rfk sd ePsf sf/0f clS;hgsf] dfqf klg kftln"b} hfG5 . 8f= ;'j]bLsf cg';f/, dl:tisdf clS;hgsf] dfqf jf ljt/0f sd ePdf n]s nfUg'sf nIf0fx¿ b]vfkg{ yfN5g\ .

k|frLgsfndf ;d'b| dGyg ubf{ lg:s]sf] sfns"6 ljifnfO{ cfÎgf] s07df /fvL ;+;f/sf k|f0fLnfO{ arfp“bf ljifsf] k|efj ;dfKt ug{ uf];fO"s'08sf] kfgLdf eujfg\ lzj ;'t]sf] wfld{s :t'ltaf6 uf];fO"s'08sf] dxŒj /x]sf] a'lemG5 . a;]{lg hg}k"l0f{dfsf] cj;/df nfUg] wfld{s d]nfdf hfg] tLyf{n'x¿sf] ;+Vof a9\bf] 5 .

sf]ifdf rf}w/Lsf] k'glg{o'lQm

sf7df8f}+ . kz'klt If]q ljsf; sf]ifsf cWoIf >L % a8fdxf/fgL sf]dn /fHonIdL b]jL zfxaf6 ;f] sf]ifdf $ jif{sf nflu ljleGg dxfg'efjx¿nfO{ dgf]gLt ul/aS;]sf] 5 . z'qmaf/ a;]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] u/]sf] l;kmfl/;sf cfwf/df ;f] dgf]gog ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . o'jfpBf]uklt j;Gts'df/ rf}w/LnfO{ ;b:o–;lrjdf, k"j{;lrj zDe'z/0fk|;fb sfo:ynfO{ sf]iffWoIfdf / /fdk|;fb bfxfn, /~hgl;+x zfx / j}s'07dfg >]i7nfO{ sf]ifsf] ;b:odf dgf]gog ul/Psf] 5 . dgf]gLt x'g]x¿df ;b:o–;lrj rf}w/L / ;b:o bfxfn o;eGbf klxn] klg sf]ifdf ;f]xL lhDd]jf/Ldf x'g'x'GYof] . ;/sf/;Da4 ;"qsf cg';f/, ;b:o–;lrj rf}w/LnfO{ px“n] klxnf] kbfjlwdf b]vfpg'ePsf] sfo{s'zntfsf] ;/fxgf ub}{ k'glg{o'lQm ul/Psf] xf] .

x:tfGt/0fnfO{ a}wflgstf, lzIfssf] dfu k"/f

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . b]pjf–;/sf/n] cWofb]zdfk{mt lzIff P]gdf ;+zf]wg u/]/ ;d'bfodf ljBfnosf] x:tfGt/0f / @)%* df3;Dd c:yfoL b/aGbLdf sfo{/tdWo] %) k|ltzt lzIfsx¿nfO{ :yfoLsf] cf/If0f lbPsf] 5 . ;fy}, sDkgL jf z}lIfs u'7Ldf ce}m btf{ gePsf ;+:yfut -lghL_ ljBfnox¿nfO{ b'O{dWo] Psdf btf{ x'g] Dofb k'gM ^ dlxgf a9fPsf] 5 . lzIfs :yfoL ug]{ ;DaGwdf cfÎgf] dfu k"/f ePsf]df bË lzIfssf] k];fut ;+u7gx¿n] ljZja}+ssf] bafadf x:tfGt/0f gLltnfO{ P]gdf ;dflji6 ul/Psf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ .

klxnf] kN6 j}wflgstf

;+;b\af6 ;j{;Ddltn] kfl/t eO{ @% df3 @)%* b]lv nfu" lzIff -;ftf}+ ;+zf]wg_ P]gn] ljBfnodf cWoog/t ljBfyL{sf] cleefjss} g]t[Tjdf Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ug]{ Joj:yf u/]sf] lyof] . t/, …;fd'bflos ljBfnoÚ Joj:yfkg k'gM ;d'bfodf x:tfGt/0f ug]{ k|fjwfg lyPg . t/, ;+;b\ lj36g ePkl5 b]pjfsf] cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] cfj @)%(÷)^) sf] lglDt NofPsf] cWofb]z– ah]6df ljBfnodf cleefjssf] ;/f]sf/ / ;xeflutf a9fO{ k9fOdf u'0f:t/ j[l4 ug{ eg]/ ;d'bfodf ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg x:tfGt/0fsf] sfo{qmd NofPsf] xf] . ;f] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdnfO{ cl3 a9fpg ljZja}+sn] ;'?b]lv g} C0f ;xof]u ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . x:tfGtl/t ljBfnon] sDtLdf ! nfv cfly{s cg'bfg kfpg]5g\ eg] lzIfs lgo'lQm, a9'jf / ljBfnonfO{ cfjZos kg]{ yk lzIfsnfO{ cfjZos tna–eQf cfk}+mn] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{5 .

lzIff ljefusf cg';f/, ut cfj;Dddf b]ze/sf $$ lhNnfsf sl/a ! xhf/ ;fj{hlgs ljBfnosf] Joj:yfkg :yfgLo cleefjsdf x:tfGtl/t ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] o; cfjleq yk # xhf/ / bzf}+ of]hgf cjlwdf * xhf/ ljBfno cleefjsnfO{ lhDdf nufpg] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 .

/fhgLltdf km;]/ /fd|f];“u lzIfsn] gk9fpgfn] ;fj{hlgs ljBfnosf] u'0f:t/df /fi6«JofkL?kdf x|f; cfPsf] lgisif{sf ;fy tTsfnLg lzIffdGqL cfdf]bk|;fb pkfWofosf] kfnfdf ;+;b\n] lzIfsx¿nfO{ ljBfnok|lt hjfkmb]xL agfpg] s]xL k|fjwfg /fv]/ lzIff P]gdf ;ftf}+ ;+zf]wg ul/lbof] . ;Qf?9 sf+u|];, k|d'v k|ltkIfL Pdfn]sf] ;lqmo ;dy{gdf ag]sf] ;f] P]gdf cGo s'/fx¿sf cltl/Qm cleefjsx¿dWo]af6} Joj:yfkg ;ldlt / clwsf+z ;b:ox¿ 5flgg] Joj:yf ul/of] . o;nfO{ ljBfnodf bnut /fhgLltn] ;+:yfut ?kdf k|j]z kfpg] eGb} lzIfs ;+3 / ;+u7g b'j}n] rsf]{ cfnf]rgf u/]sf lyP .

Toltv]/e}+m clxn] klg ;/sf/n] lzIfsx¿nfO{ ljZjf;df glnO{ lzIff P]g ;+zf]wg u/]sfn] g} pgLx¿n] olt rsf]{ :j/df lj/f]w u/]sf x'g\ . ljBfnosf] u'0f:t/ ;'wfg]{ Wo]on] NofOPsf] x:tfGt/0fsf] sfo{qmdcg';f/, ;d'bfon] lhDdf lnPsf ljBfnox¿df lzIfsx¿ cleefjssf] lgu/fgLdf sfddf hf]ltg'kg]{ eon] klg o;/L lj/f]w u/]sf x'g\ . o;sf cltl/Qm, ;d'bfon] /fv]sf lzIfssf] k];fut ;'/Iffdf cfZj:t x'g g;s]sfn] klg oltlj£g cljZjf; k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ .

lzIfs o'lgog Pj+ lzIfs ;+u7gsf cWoIf dfwjk|;fb clwsf/Ln] z'qmaf/ lzIffkqsf/sf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf x:tfGt/0f gLlt g} ljZja}+ssf] bafadf ePsf] bfaL ug'{eof] . px“n] eGg'eof]– lzIfs lgo'lQm ;d'bfonfO{ lbg' eg]sf] ljZja}+snfO{ v';L kfg'{l;jfo s]xL xf]Og . lzIfs ;+3sf cWoIf s]zj e§/fO{n] ;d'bfon] /fhgLlts ljrf/sf] cfwf/df lzIfs rog ug]{ cfIf]k nufpg'eof] . t/, x:tfGtl/t ljBfnosf] g]6js{sf cWoIf dx]Gb|ljnf; hf]zLsf] ljrf/df ;d'bfon] lzIfs lgo'lQmsf] clwsf/ kfPdf ljBfnonfO{ /fhgLltaf6 d'Qm /fVg ;lsg] bfaL ug'{eof] .

k"j{k|d yfkfkl/jf/lj?4 clVtof/df ph'/L

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

wgs'6f . k"j{k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] wgs'6fl:yt k'Vof}{nL ;DklQ px“sf bfh' tyf elthfn] laqmL ug]{ gfddf :yfgLo JolQmx¿;“u k};f p7fO{ /fhLgfdf kf; gul/lbPkl5 kLl8tx¿ clVtof/sf] 9f]sf 3R3Rofpg k'u]sf 5g\ .

k"j{k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] wgs'6f lhNnfsf] r'Dafª uf=lj=;= / wgs'6f gu/kflnsf j8f g+= ! nfO{ 5'g] pQ/kfgL eGg] 7fp“df cfheGbf #% jif{cl3 :ofpv]tL ug{ kmd{sf gfddf !^ ;o /f]kgL hUuf /flvPsf] lyof] . t/, clxn];Dd Tox“ :ofpv]tL eg] ul/Psf] 5}g / hUuf vfnL g} 5 . xfn cfP/ k"j{k|d yfkfsf bfO x/]Gb|axfb'/ / elthf s'df/ yfkfn] b'O{ jif{cl3b]lv kl5 kf; ul/lbp“nf egL wdfwd 38]/L laqmL ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . t/, hUuf kf; ul/lbg] s'g} nIf0f gb]v]kl5 vl/bstf{x¿df cGof}n / qf; a9\b} 5 . k"j{k|d yfkfsf] cf8df elthf s'df/n] @%÷@^ hgf JolQmx¿af6 ! nfvb]lv @ nfv;Dd /sd c;'n]sf] ;dfrf/ ;"q atfp“5 . ;"qsf cg';f/, :ofpv]tL ug{ kmd{df /flvPsf] ;f] hUufdf :ofpv]tL gu/]kl5 hUuf cf]u6\g] lgotn] lrofv]tL ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] atfO"b} cfPsf] lyof] .

…;fgfnfO{ P]g, 7"nfnfO{ r}gÚ eGg] pvfg yfkfkl/jf/df rl/tfy{ ePsf] yfkfsf] ufp“ d'uf uflj;sf afl;Gbf Zofd sfsL{ atfp“5g\ . yfkf kl5Nnf]k6s ;/sf/–k|d'v x'"bf ;f] hUufnfO{ 38]/L ljt/0fdf pkof]u ug]{ / To;sf] ;§f kmd{nfO{ cGo hUuf lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] ;"q atfp“5 . 38]/Lafkt k};f lbP/ hUuf lnPsf s]zj >]i7, jL/axfb'/ a:g]t / b'uf{axfb'/ sfsL{nufotsf JolQmn] ? ! nfv @) xhf/eGbf a9L /sd a'emfO;s]sf] t/ clxn];Dd hUuf kf; x'g] s'g} 7]ufg gePsf] atfp“5g\ . o; sf/f]af/df ;+nUg s'df/ yfkf lhlj; ;efkltdf dgf]gLt ePkl5 of] wGbf km:6fPsf] ;"qn] atfof] . s'df/n] ;efklt kb / tTsfnLg k|d yfkfsf] gfddf kl5 kf; ul/lbp“nf egL k};f c;'Nb} cfPsf lyP .

:ofpv]tL ug]{ egL kmd{df /fv]sf] / xbaGbLaf6 5'6]sf] pQm hUuf laqmL ug{ gkfOg] ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . of] s'/f Jofks ePkl5 clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf ;d]t ph'/L k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . t/, o; ljifodf yk k'li6 x'g a“sL g} 5 . ;"qsf cg';f/, 38]/L kf; geP klg s]xL JolQmn] 3/;d]t agfO;s]sf 5g\ . t/, eljiodf s] x'g] xf] eGg] s'/fdf eg] 9'Ss x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

sLt]{ ;l6{lkms]6af6 dxfk|aGws x'g] bfp †

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . >d tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqfnoåf/f g]kfn /]Nj] sDkgL lnld6]8sf] dxfk|aGws kbsf] nflu b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/Psf]df l;ljn OlGhlgo/sf] gSsnL ;l6{lkms]6 / sLt]{ g]kfnL gful/stfwf/L Ps JolQmaf6 klg b/vf:t k/]sf] /x:o v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . sLt]{ gful/stf / gSsnL ;l6{lkms]6wf/L tL JolQm /]Nj]df cfÎgf bfh'åf/f c:yfoL Hofnfbf/Ldf 3';fOPsf ;'gLns'df/ bf; ePsf] ;Da4 ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .

dxfk|aGwssf] kbdf b/vf:t cfj]bg lbg] bf; jf:tljstfdf ef/tLo gful/s ePsf] / g]kfnL gful/stf lng] qmddf af/f lhNnfsf ;'j+z'gf/fo0fbf; sfo:y 5f]/f eP/ lnPsf] 7x/ 5 . To;}u/L pgn] k|fKt u/]sf] OlGhlgol/ªsf] ;l6{lkms]6 klg lqljaf6 k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5}g / pgL OlGhlgol/ª sfplG;ndf klg ;b:o gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . csf]{lt/ ;'gLns'df/nfO{ dxfk|aGws agfOlbg] Uof/]G6L dGqfnosf pk;lrj w|'js'df/ zdf{n] lnPsf 5g\ . ;"q eG5, …pk;lrj zdf{n] dGqfnoaf6 ;?jf / sd{rf/Lsf] tSdf l;kmfl/; ubf{ df]6f] /sd lnP/ clgoldttf ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ .Ú g]kfn /]Nj] sDkgLsf] dxfk|aGwssf] kbsf nflu k/]sf kf“r cfj]bgdWo] bf;nfO{ :jLs[t u/]df pk;lrj zdf{n] dfnfdfn x'g] u/L df]6f] /sd 3"; kfpg] klg ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 .

vfg]kfgLdf nfvf}+ e|i6frf/

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgsf jbgfd dxfk|aGws sf}zngfy e§/fO{n] cl:tb]lv 5'§L kfPsf 5g\ . ;+:yfgdf xfn;Ddsf k|d'vx¿ dWo] ;a}eGbf e|i6sf] pkflw kfPsf e§/fO{n] /fhgLlts txdf k6sk6s df]6f] /sd a'emfP/ dxfk|aGws kbdf sfod /xb} cfPklg o;k6s eg] pgsf] b'ik|of; ;kmn x'g ;s]g / sfo{jlw ;dflKt;“u ljbf kfP .

e|i6frf/sf sf/0f clVtof/df ;d]t bh{gf} ph'/L k/L ljjfbf:kb aGb} cfPsf e§/fO{ dfly eg] clxn];Dd s'g} sf/jfxL x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . clVtof/sf Ps cfo'Qm;“usf] ;“7u“7sf sf/0f e§/fO{nfO{ clVtof/n] pgd'lQm lb+b} cfPsf] ;+:yfgsf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] u'gf;f] 5 . ;+:yfg k|d'vdf xfn ;+:yfgs} gfoj dxfk|aGws g/]Gb|dfg k|wfgn] sfd' lbOPsf] 5 . o;}u/L k|fKt ;dfrf/ cg';f/ ut cfly{s jif{df sf]6];gaf6} clgoldt ta/df c9fO s/f]8 eGbf a9Lsf] ;fdfg vl/b u/L e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cleof]udf ;+:yfgsf afg]Zj/ zfvf k|d'v tLy{/fh zdf{ kf}8]nnfO{ clVtof/n] sfo{jfxLsf nflu vf]lh ul//x]sf] ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . zfvf k|aGws zdf{ s]xL lbg otf clVtof/sf sf/0f km/f/ /x]klg xfn k'gM b]vfk/]sf 5g\ . zdf{n] cfkm"+n] clVtof/nfO{ ldnfPsf] s'/f cfkm\gf s]xL lgs6nfO{ atfPsf 5g\ . k|aGws zdf{n] ut cfly{s jif{sf] clGtd * lbgdf dfq sf]6];gaf6 %@ nfvsf] ;fdfg vl/b u/L nfvf}+ e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]k zfvfsf sd{rf/Lx¿n] nufPsf 5g\ . ;"qsf cg';f/ zdf{n] lgjt{dfg dxfk|aGws e§/fO{s} lgb]{zg / ldn]dtf]df sf]6];gaf6 ;fdfg v/Lb u/L e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]k ;+:yfgs} sd{rf/Lx¿sf] 5 .

;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | v]ns'b | ;flxTo ;/f]j/ | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | b]z÷b]zfj/ | k|ltls|of