Kathmandu, Sunday, February 08, 2004,  Magh 25, 2060. 

klxnf] kfgf

u0ftGqsf] cf}krfl/s km8\sf]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . cfkm" /fhf ePsf] afO; lbgdf g} k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfg pNn+3g u/L k|ToIf zf;g ug{ cft'/ b]lvPsf jt{dfg /fhf >L % 1fg]Gb| cfkm\g} gful/sx¿åf/f clegGbg u|x0f ug{ g]kfnu~h k'u]s} a]nf ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq dfGg] ljBfyL{n] u0ftGqsf] cflwsfl/s km8\sf] df/]sf 5g\ . c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL sbdnfO{ k|ltufdL 7x/ ub}{ cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf b'O{ ;zQm ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿sf] o; ;ftf a;]sf] cf–cfkm\gf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7såf/f /fhtGqsf] ;fGble{stf ;dfKt ePsf] lgSof{}n lgsfn]sf 5g\ . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] lxdfotL dflgg] g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] ;d]t jt{dfg kl/l:Yfltdf /fhtGqsf] ;fGble{stf ;dfKt x'"b} uPsfn] u0ftGqsf] ax; x/]s OsfO{df v'nf ub}{ cfufdL dxflwj]zgsf nflu d'Vo Ph]G8f agfpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf] csf]{ 36s g]skf Pdfn]sf] eft[ ;+u7g cg]/f:jljo'n] t emg\ Ps km8\sf] cufl8 a9L u0ftGq cfkm\gf] nIo ePsf] lg0f{o ub}{ kf6L{nfO{ ;d]t ;f] nfOg :jLsfg{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 . s'g} a]nf u0ftGqsf] s'/f pSsfp“bf sf/afxL v]Kg'kg]{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf eft[ ;+u7gn] u0ftGqsf] ax; cf}krfl/s ¿kdf g} v'nf ug'{ lg/+s'ztftkm{ nDs]sf /fhfnfO{ lgs} r'gf}tLk"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . ptf u0ftGqjfbL …sDo'lg:6Ú rl/qaf6 ;+j}wflgs / /fhtGqsf] kIfdf pq]sf] Pdfn]nfO{ cfkm\gf] eft[ ;+u7g cg]/f:jljo'n] k'/fgf] l;4fGtdf kms{g u/]sf] kl/l:yltdf ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ngsf] :j¿k / km/s x'g] lglZrt 5 .

k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[TjbfoL oL k|d'v b'O{ 36sx¿ g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3 Pj+ cg]/f:jljo'sf] o; ;ftf ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] u0ftGqsf] ax;nfO{ rsf{pg] cf}krfl/s lg0f{o u/]kl5 cfGbf]ng yk cfqmfds x'g] ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] eft[ ;+u7gx¿sf] lg0f{o;“u} k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx¿ g]kfnL sf+u|]; Pj+ g]kfn sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_ nfO{ ;d]t pgLx¿n] hf/L cfGbf]ngdf pQm gf/fsf ;fy cl3 a9\g'kg]{ bafa l;h{gf ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿ tkm{af6 u0ftGqsf] dfu cufl8 ;fl/Ptf klg oL ;+u7gx¿sf jt{dfg lg0f{o dfp kf6L{s} lgb]{zgdf ePsf] nv sfl6Psf] 5 . ;–;fgf ljjfbx¿df ;d]t kf6L{sf] nfOg kfv]/ a:g] ljBfyL{x¿n] o; k|sf/sf] lg0f{o lng ;Sg] klg tTsfn b]lvb}g . plgx¿ kf6L{sf] nfO{g ljkl/t k|ltkIfL /fhgLlt ug{ ;Sg] l:ylt klg 5}g . ljBfyL{x¿sf] u0ftGqjfbL nfO{g kf6L{x¿n] g} k|of]usf] ?kdf cufl8 ;f/]sf] :ki6 5 . olb o:t} xf] eg] d'n's ca u0ftGqdf 6f9f 5}g .

g]lj;+3 u0ftGqsf] nfOgdf

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] eft[;+u7g g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] z'qmaf/ ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf cfkm"x¿ d"ntM u0ftGqjfbL /x]sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} ;+3n] u0ftGq cflwsfl/s gLlt x'g]sL gx'g] eGg] to ug{sf nflu cfufdL dxflwj]zgdf d'Vo d'2f agfpg] ePsf] 5 . zlgaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf cWoIf u'?/fh l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]– æ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq xfdLn] …slG;8/Ú u/]sf] dfq} xf] . xfdL d"ntM u0ftGqjfbL xf}+ . xfd|f] ;t{eGbf aflx/sf] l:yltdf /fhtGq hfg vf]H5 eg] xfdLnfO{ u0ftGqdf hfgaf6 s;}n] /f]Sg ;St}g .Æ g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3åf/f zlgaf/ hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– ……/fhfx¿sf] k|hftGqlj/f]wL /j}of, jt{dfg /fhfsf] k|ltufdL rl/q / g]kfnL ;dfhsf] kl/jlt{t j:t'ut oyfy{tfn] g]kfndf /fhtGqsf] cf}lrTo ;dfKt x'"b} uPsf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf …g]kfndf /fhtGqsf] ;fGble{stf sltÚ eGg] ax;nfO{ ;+u7gsf ;a} lgsfodf ;zQm 9+un] cufl8 a9fpg] lg0f{o ul/of] .ÚÚ u0ftGqsf] af/]df :ki6 ¿kdf lg0f{o ug]{ lgsfo dxflwj]zg ePsfn] cfufdL dxflwj]zgdf u0ftGqsf] gLlt k|:t't ul/g] atfp“b} o; ;DaGwdf kf6L{n] cfkm\gf] gLlt :ki6 kfg'{kg]{ cfu|x ul/g] ;+3sf dxfdGqL uugs'df/ yfkfn] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfpg'eof] .

d"ntM ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq cfkm\gf] cfbz{ dfGb} cfPsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] eft[;+u7g g]lj;+3n] o; lsl;dsf] sbd rfn]kl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];nfO{ klg o;tkm{ ljrf/ ug{ afWo x'g] nv sf6\g yflnPsf] 5 . g]lj;+3 ;"qsf cg';f/ ;+3åf/f xfn kfl/t k|:tfjeGbf yk cfqmfds nfOg lng'kg]{ dfu /fv]sf lyP . t/, cWoIf u'?/fh l3ld/]n] sf+u|]; ;efklt sf]O/fnfsf] lgb]{zg -a}7ss} bf}/fg k|fKt_ adf]lhd s]xL g/d ¿kn] k|:t't x'"b}{ xfnnfO{ ax; v'nf ub}{ dxflwj]zgdf cf}krfl/s ¿kdf cufl8 a9\g] k|:tfj kfl/t ePsf] lyof] .

cg]/f:jljo' klg u0ftGqs} kIfdf

cfGbf]ngsf] csf]{ ;zQm 36s cg]/f:jljo'n] klg s]xL ;docl3 5f]8]sf] u0ftGqsf] gf/f k'gM ;dft]sf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ hGdb]lv g} u0ftGqjfbL atfpg] cg]/f:jljo'n] @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] kl/l:Yflt;“u} u0ftGq 5f]8]sf] lyof] . t/, c;f]h !* ut]n] @)$^ ;fnsf] ;Demf}tf tf]l8Psf] 7x/ ub}{ u0ftGqdf hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . ut df3 !* / !( ut] ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lgisif{df elgPsf] 5– æg]kfndf /fhf / /fhtGqsf] e"ldsf hlxn] klg hgtf / k|hftGqsf] lj/f]wL /x"b} cfPsf] 5 . To;}n] cg]/f:jljo'n] cfkm"nfO{ cfkm\gf] :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} u0ftGqsf] kIfdf pEofp“b} cfPsf] 5 . t/, @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngkZrft\ /fhf / hgtfsf k|ltlglwx¿aLrdf ePsf] ;Demf}tf pNn+3g u/]sf] / ;+ljwfgnfO{ lgsDdf agfOPsfn] cg]/f:jljo'n] u0ftGqsf] gf/f a'nGb ug{ h?/L 7fg]sf] 5 . cg]/f:jljo' ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ ;d]t u0ftGqsf] kIfdf cfjfh a'nGb ug{ rfxG5 .Ú ljBfyL{x¿sf] o; k|sf/sf] lgisif{nfO{ kf6L{n] cfGbf]ngs} ?kdf lnPsf] Pdfn] ;+u7g ljefu k|d'v cd[ts'df/ af]xf]/f atfpg' x'G5 . o;af6 klg Pdfn]nfO{ u0ftGqjfbL aGg k|]l/t u/]sf] 5 .

bnx¿nfO{ bafa

9'nd'n] Pj+ ;Demf}tfjfbL k|s[ltsf] cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]sf] eGb} cfqmfds b]lvPsf ljBfyL{x¿n] cfkm\gf] dft[;+u7gx¿nfO{ cfqmfds Pj+ :ki6 cfGbf]ng ug{ ;'emfj lbPsf 5g\ . vf;u/L Pdfn]sf] e"ldsfdf k6sk6s k|Zg p7]sf] kl/l:Yfltdf o; ;ftf ;DkGg cg]/f:jljo'sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] kf6L{sf g]tfx¿nfO{ cfGbf]ngsf ;DaGwdf hyfefjL gaf]Ng;d]t r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . cg]/f:jljo'sf] lg0f{odf elgPsf] 5– æ/fhgLlts kf6L{x¿nfO{ ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngsf] prfOcg';f/sf] sfo{qmd Nofpg, cfGbf]ngsf ljifox¿df km/skm/s / ljjfbf:kb s'/fx¿ gug{ k6sk6ssf] jftf{af6 s'g} ;sf/fTds kl/0ffd gb]lvPsf] / jftf{nfO{ /fhfn] cfGbf]ng dTy/ kfg]{, kf6L{ g]tfx¿k|lt hgtfsf] cljZjf; k}bf ug]{ xltof/sf ¿kdf k|of]u ug{ vf]h]sfn] lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngtkm{ cufl8 a9\g'kg]{ 7x/ klg cg]/f:jljo'n] u/]sf] 5 . cg]/f:jljo'åf/f kfl/t lg0f{odf kf6L{x¿nfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] ;Demf}tfdf va/bf/L ub}{ elgPsf] 5– æca sDtLdf jt{dfg c;+j}wflgs ;/sf/ lj36g geP;Dd jftf{df hfg gx'g] hgcfGbf]ngdfly bdg rnfOPsf] cfGbf]ngdf hgtfn] w]/} d"No r'sfpg' kl/;s]sf], cfGbf]ngn] ;d]t w]/} prfO k|fKt ul/;s]sf] 5 . oL ;a} sf/0fn] ubf{ hgtfsf] ck]Iff cfGbf]ngsf ;'?cftdf eGbf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . t;y{ ;'?cftdf tof/ u/]sf cfGbf]ngsf dfux¿af6 cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿sf] lrQ a'e\mg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . To;}n] cfGbf]ng/t kf6L{x¿n] dfux¿nfO{ k'gM ;+of]hg u/L cu|ufdL agfpg'kg]{ ;'emfjx¿ kf6L{nfO{ lbOg]5 .

o;}u/L g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3sf] 7x/ 5– ækl5Nnf] cGtjf{tf{af6 ;d]t /fhf yk lg/+s'z aGg pBt x'"b} uPsfn] /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿n] /fhf;“u ljutdf h:tf] 5nsk6k"0f{ cg'Tkfbs bz{ge]6df gcNdlng, ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ ;zQm, k|efjsf/L / lg0ff{os agfpg'k5{ .Æ

/fhf / dfcf]jfbL ;db"/Ldf

;+j}wflgs /fhtGq dfGb} cfPsf] g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3n] cfkm\gf] k'/fgf] dfGotfaf6 Ps km8\sf] dfb}{ /fhf / dfcf]jfbL p:t}p:t} /x]sf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . zlgaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf af]Nb} cWoIf u'?/fh l3ld/]n] eGg'eof], b'j} lx+;fjfbL x'g\, xfdL] dWodfu{df 5f}+ . t/, dxfdGqL yfkfn] cWoIfsf] egfOdf yKb} ca dfcf]jfbL / /fhf g]lj;+3sf nflu ;db"/Ldf 5g\ .

dx/fnfO{ bz{ge]6 !

sf7df8f}+ . gful/s clegGbg u|x0f ug{' b'O{ lbg klxNo} g]kfnu~h k'luaS;]sf /fhf / ljb|f]xL g]skf dfcf]jfbL g]tfaLr s'/fsfgL ePsf] 5 .

lxhf] zlgaf/ ck/fGx alb{of /fli6«o lgs'~hsf] 7fs'/åf/fdf /fhfaf6 ljb|f]xL kIfsf g]tfx¿nfO{ bz{ge]6 aS;]sf] hfgsf/L g]kfnu~hl:yt Ps pRr;"qn] lbPsf] 5 .

/fhfaf6 dfcf]jfbL g]tf Pj+ To; kf6L{sf k|jQmf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ sl/a tLg 306f bz{ge]6 aS;]sf] ;dfrf/ ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . dx/fsf ;fy csf{ Pshgf g]tf klg /x]sf lyP .

bz{ge]6sf cj;/df dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 ;lqmo /fhtGq of ax'bnLo k|hftGq eGg] ljifodf hgdt ;+u|xdf hfg cfkm"x¿ tof/ /x]sf] k|:6 kfl/Psf] ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . ck/fGx # ah]af6 ;'? ePsf] bz{ge]6 ;f“em ^ ah] 6'+luPsf] lyof] . ;dfrf/ ;"qsf cg';f/ cfh gful/s clegGbg ;DkGg ePkl5 klg /fhf / dfcf]jfbL g]t[TjaLr e]63f6 x'g]5 .

/fi6«;+3n] dWo:ytf u/] hgdt a'em\gsf nflu cfkm\gf] kf6L{ tof/ /x]sf] cWoIf k|r08sf] tfhf jQmJo nuQ} ePsf] of] bz{ge]6nfO{ lgs} cy{k"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 .

csf]{ Ps ;dfrf/ ;"qn] atfPcg';f/, dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ cWoIf k|r08 / 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{ clxn] ef/tsf] ;LdfjtL{ gof“ /fHo pQ/f~rndf a;]sf 5g\ .

/fhbDktLsf] clegGbg k|efljt

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

g]kfnu~h . dWo klZrd~rnjf;Lsf tkm{af6 /fhbDktLdf r9fOg] gful/s clegGbgnfO{ c;kmn kfg{ z'qmaf/, zlgaf/ / cfh cfOtaf/ yf?jfg\ d'lQm df]rf{n] yf?jfg\ k|b]z aGbsf] cfof]hgf u/]kl5 clegGbg k|efljt x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

dWoklZrd gful/s clegGbg d"n ;df/f]x ;ldltn] cfOtaf/ ck/fGx x'g] clegGbg sfo{qmdsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/Lx¿ k"/f eO{ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf gful/sx¿sf] ;xeflutf /xg] bfaL u/] klg yf?jfg\ k|b]z aGb sfo{qmdn] t/fO{ / kxf8L lhNnfsf ljs6 If]qaf6 Go"g ;xeflutf /xg] cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/L ;'/IffnfO{ r'gf}tL lb+b} a'waf/ ;f“em g]kfnu~h gu/sf] d'6' lqe'jgrf]sdf ;fbf kf];fsdf cfPsf tLghgf dfcf]jfbLn] lkmNdL z}nLdf cGwfw'Gb uf]nL k|xf/ ubf{ 8\o'6Ldf vl6Psf k|x/L uf]ljGb /f]sfo / t'naxfb'/ xdfnsf] xTof;“u} g]kfnu~h cft+lst x'g k'u]sf] 5 . k|x/Lsf] xTof;“u} dfcf]jfbLx¿ lqe'jgrf]ssf] k"j{tkm{sf] /fgL tnfpsf] af6f]x'"b} d[ts k|x/Lsf] xltof/;d]t vf];]/ efu]kl5 g]kfnu~h If]qsf gful/sx¿df 8/ / qf;sf] jftfj/0f /x]sf] 5 .

xTofsf] nuQ} g]kfnu~hdf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf, hgkb / ;z:q k|x/L kl/rfng ul/P tfklg af“s] / alb{ofsf ljleGg :yfgdf dfcf]jfbLn] jd lj:kmf]6g u/fpg'sf ;fy} ;'/Iffkmf}h / dfcf]jfbLaLr ljleGg :yfgdf le8Gt hf/L /x]sf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLn] z'qmaf/ / zlgaf/ cfx\jfg u/]sf] xjfO{ / oftfoft aGbn] yf?jfg\ k|b]zsf af“s], alb{of, bfª, s}nfnL / s~rgk'/ lhNnf k"0f{¿kdf k|efljt eP . le8Gtsf qmddf Ps dfcf]jfbLsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] t'nad lj:kmf]6gdf Ps k|x/L / dlxnf 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . af“s]sf] dx]Gb| /fhdfu{cGtu{t kg]{ srgfk'/ uflj;sf] cu}ofglhs ;'/Iffkmf}h / dfcf]jfbLaLr le8Gt x'"bf z'qmaf/ ck/fGx !@ ah] Ps dfcf]jfbLsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 eg] ;'/Iffkmf}htkm{ s'g} Iflt gePsf] af“s]l:yt ;'/Iff;|f]tn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;fy} ;f]gjiff{l:yt o'lgkmfO8 sdf08sf] ;'/IffsdL{sf] 6f]nLn] kmQ]k'/ j8f g+= & df em'G8\ofOPsf] t'nad lgl:qmo kfg]{ qmddf k|x/L hjfg k|]d/fh rGb / Ps :yfgLo dlxnf 3fOt] x'g k'u]sL l5g\ . 3fOt] k|x/L / dlxnfsf] pkrf/ g]kfnu~hdf eO/x]sf] 5 . gful/s clegGbgnfO{ c;kmn kfg{ dfcf]jfbL;“u ;Da4 ;+:yfx¿n] af“s]sf] afu]Zj/L uflj;l:yt vt'/fahf/nufot lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgdf ;jf/L ;fwgsf rfaLx¿ vf]:g'sf ;fy} gful/s clegGbgdf ;xefuL eP ef}lts sf/afxL ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

gful/s clegGbgdf ;xefuL gx'g clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] g]kfnu~hl:yt dx]Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk;, g]kfnu~h gu/, af“s] / alb{of lhNnfsf ljleGg efux¿df krf{ 5/]sf 5g\ . xjfO{ / oftfoft aGbsf qmddf ;/sf/L ;jf/L ;fwgx¿ kmf6km'6 ¿Kfdf rn] klg lghL ;jf/L ;fwgx¿ eg] 7Kk /x]sf 5g\ . oftfoft aGbsf] cfx\jfgn] ;d]t gful/s clegGbg ;df/f]xdf dflg;x¿sf] ;xeflutf Go"g /x]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

xjfO{ oftfoftdf eg] o;sf] s'g} k|efj k/]sf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLsf] eft[;+:yf yf?jfg\ d'lQm df]rf{n] gful/s clegGbgnfO{ c;kmn kfg{ @# / @$ ut] oftfoft / xjfO{ aGb tyf @% ut] yf?jfg\ k|b]z aGbsf] cfof]hgf u/]kl5 clegGbg :yndf af“s], alb{of tyf bfª lhNnfaf6 dflg;x¿ cf];f/k;f/ ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ a;x¿sf] gDa/Kn]6 5f]kL tyf lrGg ;lsg] ;+s]t ePsf gfdx¿df sfnf] kf]ltP/ g]kfnu~hl:yt dWoklZrd If]qLo ;z:q k|x/L u0f / dWoklZrd If]qLo k|x/L tflnd s]Gb| / k'iknfn rf]sb]lv jL/]Gb| rf}s ;8s lsgf/fdf /flvPsf 5g\ .

gful/s clegGbgdf ;xefuL gx'g yf?jfg\ d'lQm df]rf{, cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_ nufotsf g]skf dfcf]jfbL;“u ;Da4 eft[;+:yfx¿n] clkn hf/L u/]kl5 ;df/f]xdf ;xefuL x'g ljs6 If]qaf6 dflg;x¿ cfpg] ;Defjgf Go"g /x]sf] 5 .

kf“r nfv rGbf

dWo klZrdf~rnjf;Lsf tkm{af6 :j:k{"mt ¿kdf cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] elgPsf] /fhfsf] cfh ul/g] clegGbgdf s;/L vr{ p7fOof] eGg]dWo]sf] Pp6f pbfx/0f b]zfGt/nfO{ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . ut ;ftf dgf]gLt ;/sf/sf lzIff tyf pBf]u jfl0fHo / cfk"lt{dGqL xl/axfb'/ a:g]tn] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf ljgf]baxfb'/ >]i7nfO{ kmf]g u/L clegGbg cfof]hs ;ldltnfO{ vr{ gk'u]sfn] t'?Gt kf“r nfv k7fOlbg] cfb]z lbP . cWoIf >]i7n] klg vNtLaf6 lbg] s'/f lyPg . dxf;+3af6 lg0f{o gu/L Toqf] /sd lbg] clwsf/ klg lyPg . To;}n] !) j6f j:t'ut ;+3x¿nfO{ kqfrf/ u/L aNn–aNn %) xhf/sf b/n] p7fP/ kf“r nfv hDDff kf/L k7fOlbP . tLdWo] Ps j:t'ut ;+3sf cWoIfn] %) xhf/ ltg'{k/]sf]df lttf] kf]Vb} eg]– …kb / tSdf cfkm"x¿ lng], rGbf eg] xfdLnfO{ lbg nufpg !

uu{sf] cbfntnfO{ u'd/fx /fVg] k|of;

sf7df8f}+ . pBf]usf] gfddf Jofkf/ ;~rfng ug]{ / Jofkf/sf gfddf pBf]u ;~rfng ug]{ u}/sfg'gL wGbf / gSsnL gful/stf agfP/ rrf{df cfPsf] uu{ ;d"xsf ;'/]zs'df/ cu|jfnn] cbfntnfO{ ;d]t u'd/fxdf /fv]/ ljjfbdf tfGg] k|of; u/]sf 5g\ .

pBf]u ljefuaf6 pBf]u ;~rfngsf] cg'dlt lnP/ cj}w ¿kdf SofG8L, rsn]6sf] cfoft Jofkf/df ;+nUg cu|jfnsf] n8{; lzjf km'8\; PG8 sGkm]S;g/LnfO{ u}/sfg'gL sfo{ u/]sf] cf/f]kdf pBf]u ljefun] sf/afxL ub}{ n8\{; lzjf k'm8\;sf] tLg 6«s SofG8L rsn]6nufotsf j:t'x¿ jL/u~h eG;f/ sfof{noaf6 hkmt u/]sf] lyof] . ljefusf] sf/afxLkl5 /ftf/ft sfhuft ;RofO{ ljefusf] sf/afxLlj?4 ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ ug{ k'u]sf] lyof] . Tolta]nf cbfntdf bfo/ ul/Psf] l/6 lgj]bgdf cGtl/d cfb]z dfu ul/Psf] eP klg cbfntn] cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L ug'{ gkg]{ hgfp“b} cu|flwsf/df /fVg] km};nf u/]sf] lyof] . t/, cu|jfnn] k'gM ;jf]{Rrdf clkn u/]/ cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L u/fpg] k|of; ub}{ k'gM k]zLdf /fVg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . ef]ln ;f]daf/ pgsf] bf];|f] lgj]bgsf] cGtl/d cfb]z dfudfly ;'g'jfO x'"b}5 . t/, ;jf]{Rr ;"qsf cg';f/ Psk6s cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L gx'g] elgPsf] d'2fdf k'gM dfu ub}{df cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L x'g};Sb}g . a? cbfntn] cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L gx'g] eg]/ km};nf eO;s]sfn] o; ;DaGwdf af]Ng k/]g, cu|flwsf/ u/L k'gM k]zLdf r9fpg] eGg] cfb]z ug{ ;S5 . otf cu|jfn eg] cbfntaf6 cGtl/d cfb]z hf/L u/fO{ ljefunfO{ r'gf}tL lbg] lhls/ ub}{ lx"8\g yfn]sf 5g\ . o;af6 cbfntsf] lg0f{ok|lt g} cfz+sf pTkGg x'g;Sg] ;Da4 ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 .

csf]{lt/ emfkf lhNnf k|zf;gaf6 gSsnL gful/stf lnPsf] cleof]udf ;SsnL gful/stf hkmt u/L sf/afxL ;'? ul/Psf] eP klg clxn] sf/afxL / cg';Gwfg k|lqmof emfkf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|d'v 6Lsf/fd zdf{ cof{nn] cfk"mdf ;Lldt /fVg'ePsf] 5 . ;Da4 sd{rf/Lx¿af6 gSsnL gful/stf;DaGwL kmfOn k|lhc zdf{n] lnP/ cfkm";“u /fv]kl5 sd{rf/Lx¿n] sf/afxL x'g] s'/fdf cfz+sf hgfPsf 5g\ .

cu|jfnn] emfkf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{noaf6 )%$ ebf} @) ut] clgoldt tj/af6 g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq lnPsf lyP . cu|jfnsf] gful/stf gDa/ $^^@$%&* /x]sf] 5 .

…rGbg ofbj xTofsf08Ú Ao'"ltof]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

lj/f6gu/ . Jofkf/L 3/flgof“ d'/f/sfsf] 3/df efG;] sfd ug]{, rGbg ofbjsf] xTofsf] kmfOnsf] cg';Gwfg sfo{ :ki6 gePsf] / ck'u ePsf] egL lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªnfO{ lgb]{zg k7fPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no ;"qn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ To:tf] lgb]{zg ut df3 !) ut] g} lbP klg k|x/Ln] jf:t} u/]sf] 5}g .

;/sf/L d'2f;DaGwL P]g, @)$( sf] bkmf ^ -@_ sf] clwsf/adf]lhd k|x/Ln] cg';Gwfg u/]sf]df lrQ ga'em]sfn] klg o:tf] lgb]{zg lbPsf] sfof{no ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . jlsn sfof{non] ;f] lgb]{zgsf] af]wfy{ ck/fw cg';Gwfg ljefu cGj]if0f dxfzfvf, k|x/L k|wfg sfof{no / dxfGofoflwjQmfsf] sfof{nonfO{ ;d]t lbPsf] 5 . ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no ;"qsf cg';f/ Toqf] rrf{ kfPsf] sf08 / ljjflbt d'2fdf klg lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] lkmtnf] lsl;dn] d'2f k]; ug'{df k|x/L / d'/f/sf kl/jf/sf] :ki6 ldnf]dtf] g} x'g'k5{ .

ut df3 !) ut]sf] lgb]{zg kqdf jlsn sfof{non] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ :ki6 gf}j6f a'"bfdf yk cg';Gwfg / txlssftsf ;fy} c+ux¿ k'¥ofpg eg]sf] 5 . a'"bf g+= ! df elgPsf] 5– æd[ts ;'t]sf] sf]7fdf em\ofn / e]lG6n];g;d]t ePsf] t/ ;f]sf] gfk gu/]sf] d'r'Nsfaf6 b]lv"bf nDafO, rf}8fO / prfO v'nfO{ k'gM gfkgS;f ug]{ . To;}u/L a'"bf g+= @ df elgPsf] 5– d[tssf] ;fydf ;'t]sf] cldt rf}w/Lsf] sfgdf ;d]t rf]6 ePsf] t/ ;f] rf]6 s;/L nfUof] yfxf ePg egL u/]sf] jofg cljZjfl;nf], kTof/nfos gePsf], afof“ sfgdf rf]6 nfuL /ut au]sf], cf“vfsf] l8n / bflxg] v'§fsf] lk8'"nfdf rf]6 nfUbf;Dd yfxf÷hfgsf/L gePsf] eGg] egfOn] s'g} tYo n'sfpg vf]h]sf] :ki6 b]lvPsfn] o; ljifodf klg yk cg';Gwfg u/L ts{;+ut lgSof}{n lgsfNg'kg]{ .Æ

oLeGbf klg z+sf ug{ ldNg] cGo ;ft a'"bf;lxt ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] lhNnf k|x/LnfO{ n]v]sf lgb]{zgaf6 k|x/L k"0f{¿kdf d'/f/sf kl/jf/sf] k};fsf] bafadf lasL d'2f sdhf]/ agfpg pBt /x]sf] b]lvG5 . tTsfnLg cj:yfdf :jd[To' geO{ xTof g} ePsf] egL rrf{df cfPsf ofbj xTofsf08 k'gM Ao'"ltg] / k|x/Ln] 9fs5f]k ug{ g;Sg] ca cfP/rflx" kSsf ePsf] 5 . 5 jif{b]lv d'/f/sf lgjf;df efG5] eO{ sfd ul//x]sf emfkf vh'/uf5L :yfoL a;f]af; ug]{ rGbg ofbjsf] ut df3 !! /flt ;'lt/x]s} cj:yfdf /x:odo d[To' ePsf] lyof] . Pp6} knªdf ;'lt/x]sf csf{ sfdbf/ cldt rf}w/L eg] ef]lnkN6 laxfg sfg r'l8g] u/L 6f]lsPsf] / lgwf/ tyf v'§fdf 3fp g} 3fp ePsf] cj:yfdf e]l6Psf lyP . pgn] k|x/L;dIf lbPsf] jofgdf cfkm\gf] rf]6 / ofbjsf] d[To'af/] :ki6 ¿kdf s]xL atfPsf lyPgg\ . t/, d[tssL #) jifL{of ljwjf kTgL OGb|fb]jLn] eg] ofbjsf] xTof Jofkf/L cfTdf/fd d'/f/sfsf $) jifL{o 5f]/f k|bLk d'/f/sf / #* jifL{o 5f]/f kz'klt d'/f/sfn] u/]sf] egL ls6fgL hfx]/L bvf{:t lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªdf lbPsL lyOg\ . ofbjsf] /x:odo d[To' ePsf] nuQ} pgsL kTgLn] hfx]/L glbPsf] af/]df Tolta]nf d'/f/sfn] cfly{s k|nf]eg lbP/ / Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbP/ pgsL ljwjfnfO{ t;f{Psfn] ls6fgL hfx]/L glbPsf] pQm hfx]/Ldf pNn]lvt 5 . hfx]/Ldf xTof g} ePsf] xf] eGg]df $) jifL{o /fd]Zj/k|;fb ofbj / #@ jifL{o k|d]t ofbj ;fIfL a;]sf 5g\ .

gful/s ;dfhn] tTsfnLg cj:yfdf d'/f/sfnfO{ lx/f;tdf lng bafa lb"bf hfx]/L gk/]sfn] z+sf:kb cj:yfdf kqmfp ug{ gldNg] k|x/Ln] atfPsf] lyof] . of] xTofsf08sf] 5fglag6f]nLsf ;+of]hs tTsfnLg sf]zL c~rnsf OGrfh{ P;P;kL zf/bfeQm /l~ht / ;b:ox¿df P;kL Zofd g]kfn / 8LP;kL Zofd a:g]t lyP . ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{non] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ o;/L :ki6 ¿kdf lgb]{zg k7fPsfn] d[tssf kl/jf/x¿ d'/f/sfåonfO{ sf/afxL x'g] s'/fdf k'gM Psk6s cfzfjfbL ePsf 5g\ .

…cfO{rL PS:kf] @))%Ú ef“8\g dGqL a:g]t ;lqmo

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . hfkfgdf ;g\ @))% sf] h'gdf x'g] …cfO{rL PS:kf] @))%Ú df efu lng g]kfnsf] tkm{af6 cfof]hs 5gf}6 k|lqmof ;DkGg eO{ cfof]hs sDkgLn] sfd ;'? ul/;s]kl5 clxn] cfP/ ;/sf/n] ef“8\g] k|of; ;'? u/]sf] 5 .

…cfO{rL PS:k|f] @))%Ú df efu lng pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf] l;kmfl/;df dlGqkl/ifb\n] )%( r}t !# ut] …kl/ldtf x\ofG8n'd OG8l:6«h PG8 b cu{gfOlhª u'|k ckm ckm lxdfnohÚnfO{ cfof]hs 5gf}6 u/]sf] lyof] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{oadf]lhd Jofkf/ k|j4{g s]Gb|;“u ;Demf}tf u/L kf]lnog tof/Lsf] sfd ;'? ul/;s]kl5 clGtd ;dodf pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnon] cfjZos l;kmfl/;sf nflu cfgfsfgL ug{ yfn]sf] xf] . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{odf d]nf k|efjsf/L 9+uaf6 ;kmntfk"j{s ;~rfng ug{ g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf] lgb]{zg tyf lgodgdf g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{ / eQmk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3;“u ;dGjo u/L d]nf ;~rfng ug]{, d]nf cfof]hgf u/L >L % sf] ;/sf/n] s'g} cfly{s bfloTj gJoxf]g]{, d]nf ;~rfngsf nflu dGqfnosf] /f= k= k|yd >]0fLsf clws[tnfO{ sld:g/ hg/n / Jofkf/ k|j4{g s]Gb|sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zsnfO{ 8]k'6L sld:g/ hg/n tf]Sg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{oadf]lhd cfof]hs ;+:yfn] d]nf tof/Lsf nflu s/f]8f}++ vr{ u/L cfjZos tof/Ldf h'6]kl5 pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{dGqL xl/axfb'/ a:g]tn] clxn] cfP/ dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{oljk/Lt d]nfdf OlDklnd]lG6ª PSk6{ u|'k / gd:t] sn]S;gnfO{ cfof]hssf ?kdf ;fd]n ug{ bafa lbg yfNg'ePsf] 5 . dGqL a:g]tn] lnlvt ?kdf g} dGqfnodfkm{t Jofkf/ k|j4{g s]Gb|nfO{ / s]Gb|n] cfof]hs ;+:yfnfO{ oL b'O{ sDkgLnfO{ ;d]6L dGqfnosf] lgb]{zgadf]lhd sfddf nufpg] eGg] Joxf]/f pNn]v ub}{ kq k7fpg'ePsf] 5 . dGqLsf] bafakl5 cfof]hs ;+:yf / oL b'O{ sDkgLaLr k6sk6s 5nkmn eP klg 5nkmndf OlDklnd]lG6ª PS:k6{ u|'ksf k|d'v ;'j0f{s[i0f >]i7 / gd:t] sn]S;gsf k|d'v ;'/]Gb| zfSo cfkm" pkl:yt x'g'sf] ;§f k|ltlglw k7fP/ ljjfb v8f ul//xg] k|of; u/]sf] cfof]hs ;+:yfsf ljQ lgb]{zs /ljs[i0f >]i7 atfpg'x'G5 .

dGqL a:g]tn] cfk\mgf] OR5f / bafacg';f/ gePkl5 cfof]hs ;+:yfsf] clGtd l;kmfl/; ;DaGwdf g]kfnl:yt b"tfjf;n] k6sk6s l;kmfl/; dfu u/] klg hjfkm gk7fP/ cGof}nsf] l:ylt l;h{gf ug'{ePsf] 5 . dGqfnosf] kqdf OlDklnd]lG6ª PS:k6{ u|'k / gd:t] sn]S;gnfO{ d]nfdf ;d]6\g] pNn]v u/] klg ck|ToIf ?kdf dGqL a:g]tsf] OR5f / oL b'O{ sDkgLsf] rfxgf eg] d]nf cfof]hgfsf] g]t[Tj cfkm}+n] lng kfpg'kg]{ / Tof] ;Dej geP 5gf}6 ePsf] sDkgL kl/ldtf x\ofG8n'd OG8l:6«h PG8 b cu{gfOlhª u|'k ckm lxdfnognfO{ ;xefuL x'g glbg] k|of;df nfu]sf 5g\ . 1ftJo 5, OlDklnd]lG6ª PS:k6{ u|'ksf k|d'v ;'j0f{s[i0f >]i7 dGqL a:g]tsf cfk\mg} ;fnf x'g\ . >]i7sf] bafadf dGqL a:g]tn] o:tf] clgoldt k|of; u/]sf] bfaL dGqfno;"qsf] 5 .

k|lqmofsf] s'/f

…cfO{rL PS:kf] @))%Ú df efu lng pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnon] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3nfO{ cfjZos k|lqmof k"/f u/L l;kmfl/; ug{ kq k7fPkl5 dxf;+3n] clw/fHoe/ ;Dk"0f{ ;+3x?nfO{ ;s'{n/ k7fO{ ;+3x?dfkm{t d]nfdf efu lng OR5fkq cfx\jfg u/]sf] lyof] . ;+3sf] ;s'{n/adf]lhd kl/ldtf x\ofG8n'dn] nlntk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3df cfj]bg lbPkl5 ;+3sf] l;kmfl/;;“u} dxf;+3n] ;d]t kl/ldtfsf] cfj]bg tyf sfo{of]hgfnfO{ pTs[i6 7x¥ofO{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] lyof] . dxf;+3sf] l;kmfl/;nfO{ dGqfnodf ul7t :6]l/ª sld6Ln] ;d]t l;kmfl/; u/]kl5 dGqfnodfkm{t dlGqkl/ifb\df k]; eO{ lgdf{0f ePsf] b]lvG5 . o;aLr cfof]hs ;+:yfn] hfkfg e|d0f u/L k"jf{wf/ cWoog k|ltj]bg tyf lj:t[t of]hgf;d]t k]; u/]sf] lyof] .

cfof]hs ;+:yfn] hfkfgsf] gfuf]of ;x/df cfof]hgf u/]sf] sld:g/ hg/nx?sf] k|yd a}7sdf efu lnO{ d]nfdf g]kfnsf] k]lnleog l8hfOg k|:t't ul/;s]sf] 5 . a}7sdf efu lng hfg'ePsf pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj tyf g]kfnsf tkm{af6 d]nfsf sld:g/ hg/n k'?iff]Qd cf]emfnfO{ g]kfnsf] l8hfOgsf] ;/fxgf ub}{ …dfa{N; df]8nÚsf] ;+1f lb"b} k|z+;fkq lbOPsf] lyof] .

d]nfdf efu lng k]lelnogsf] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] cfof]hs ;+:yfn] tof/Lsf qmddf 5 s/f]8 ?k}of“ vr{ ul/;s]sf] / hDdf !^ s/f]8 vr{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . kl/ldtf x\ofG8n'd OG8l:6«h PG8 b cu{gfOlhª u|'k ckm lxdfnohsf ljQ lgb]{zs /ljs[i0f >]i7 d]nf cfof]hgfsf] ;do glhls"b} uPsfn] tof/L tLj| ultdf eO/x]sf] atfpg'x'G5 .

otf OlDklnd]lG6ª PS;k6{ u|'k / gd:t] sn]S;gn] cfof]hs ;+:yflj?4 ljleGg cf/f]k nufP/ clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf ph'/L lbPsf]df clVtof/n] ;kmfO lbPkl5 dGqL pS;fP/ cj/f]w v8f ug]{ k|of; u/]sf] b]lvG5 .

kl/ldtf x\ofG8n'dnfO{ d]nf cfof]hsdf l;kmfl/; ug]{ nlntk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, lgolt tyf ko{6g k|j4{g ;ldltsf cWoIf dgLifnfn k|wfg kl/ldtf x\ofG8n'd OG8l:6«h PG8 b cu{gfOlhª u|'k ckm lxdfnoh lgof{t Jofkf/df bf];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ OR5's ;+:yfsf] sfo{of]hgfsf] cfwf/df 5gf}6 ul/Psf] bfaL ug'{x'G5 . k|wfg eGg'x'G5, d]nfsf] cfof]hgf nlntk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] kfPsf] 5, of] uj{sf] s'/f xf] . o;nfO{ h;/L klg ;kmn agfpg'k5{ .

…cfO{rL PS:kf] @))%Ú Jofkf/ d]nf dfq geO{ o;n] ;du| d'n'ssf] klxrfg k|:t't ub}{ k|ltlglwTj ug]{ x'"bf ko{6g k|j4{gsf] b[li6n] klg TolQs} dxŒjk"0f{ x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 . d]nfdf efu lng cfk\mg} vr{ / k|of;df h'6]sf] lghL If]qnfO{ ;xof]u ug'{sf] ;§f xtf]T;fxL ug{ vf]Hg'n] ;/sf/sf] 5lj w'ldn x'g] lglZrt 5 . pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{ dGqLsf] 7f8f] cfb]zdf d]nf cfof]hgfsf nflu ;/sf/n] cfly{s ;xof]u gug]{ ;t{df xf]dd]s/nfO{ :jLs[lt lbPsf] lyof] . Tolta]nf dlGqkl/ifb\n] klxnf] lg0f{odf cfly{s bfloTj gJoxf]g]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] eP klg bf];|f] lg0f{o u/]/ @@ s/f]8 ?k}of“ cfly{s ;xof]u ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] lyof] eg] xf]dd]s/sf gfddf d]nfdf efu lng :jLs[t kfPsf ;'j0f{s[i0fn] kl5 OlDKnd]lG6ª PS:k6{ u|'ksf gfddf efu lnPsf lyP . /, xf]dd]s/sf gfddf d]nfdf efu lng >L % sf] ;/sf/n] lbPsf] @@ s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] vr{sf] lx;falstfa clxn];Dd km5\of}{6 ul/Psf] 5}g . o; ;DaGwdf dGqfnon] lx;fa km5\of}{6 ug{ k6sk6s tfs]tfkq k7fP klg >]i7n] s'g} rf;f] b]vfPsf 5}gg\ .

hd{gsf] d]nfdf ;/sf/L k};f;d]tsf] :jfb kfPsf >]i7n] …cfO{rL @))%Ú df ToxL k|j[lQ bf]xf]¥ofpg ;lsg] dg;fon] bf}l8/x]sf] hfgsf/x? atfp“5g\ .

ljZj a}+sn] xft lemSg]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

;'v]{t . sdhf]/ ;'/Iffl:ylt / lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf] cefjn] lgdf{0fsfo{ lgoldt x'g g;s]kl5 bft[;+:yf ljZj a}+sn] l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8saf6 cfufdL r}tkl5 xft lemSg] ePsf] 5 .

;8s lgdf{0fsfo{df ;'/IffTds jftfj/0f tyf lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf] cefjdf l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu 7]Ssf lnPsf] lgdf{0f sDkgLn] tf]lsPsf] ;dodf sfd k"/f ug{ g;s]sfn] ljZj a}+sn] aLrd} 5f8\g nfu]sf] xf] .

;'/Iffsf] k|Tofe"lt / lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf] cfk"lt{sf] k|tLIffdf /x]sf] l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8sn] ljZj a}+såf/f kfp“b} cfPsf] C0f ;xof]u /f]lsg] ePkl5 ;8ssf] eljio g} cGof}ndf k/]sf] 5 . pQm ;8ssf] ;'/Iff tyf lj:kmf]6gsf nflu ;'/Iff lgsfon] ut ;fpgd} Ps s/f]8 ^) nfv ^$ xhf/ ¿k}of“ nu/] klg ;dod} ;'/Iff k|bfg ug{ g;s]sfn] o:tf] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] .

;'/Iffsf] cefjdf lj:kmf]6gsf] sfd x'g g;s]sfn] lj:kmf]6gsf] cfjZostf gkg]{ cfu|Lufp“ uflj;sf] cf}n‰ofd;Dd u|fe]n:t/sf] ;8s lgdf{0f ug]{ u/L ljZj a}+s cfufdL r}t !* ;Dd Dofb lbPsf] l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8s of]hgfsf of]hgf k|d'v uf]kfnk|;fb l;+xn] atfP .

;'/Iffsf] cefjdf lj:kmf]6gsf] sfd x'g g;s]sfn] s'n Ps ;o ;ft lsnf]ld6/dWo] ^@ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ 7]Ssf lnPsf] nfdf–6'8L–kLP;–;'gf}nf ;+o'Qm lgdf{0f sDkgLn] #* lsnf]ld6/ dfq sfd ug'{k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

ut clk|ndf ;Sg] u/L ;f9] @$ lsnf]ld6/b]lv ;f9] *^ lsnf]ld6/ ;8sv08df u|fe]n tyf df]8 ;'wf/sf nflu !& s/f]8 ^& nfv ^* xhf/ nfutdf ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu 7]Ssf lnPsf] ;+o'Qm lgdf{0f sDkgLn] sfdbf/ tyf sd{rf/Lx¿ klg hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] Toxf“af6 efUg vf]h]sf 5g\ . ;'?df h'g pT;fxn] sfd ug{ cfPsf lyof}+ Tof] jftfj/0f gkfPkl5 xfdL klg oxf“af6 hlt;Sbf] rf“8f] efUg vf]h]sf 5f}+ . nfdf6'8L kLP; ;'gf}nf ;+o'Qm lgdf{0f sDkgLsf k|f]h]S6 d]g]h/ ;"o{k|;fb 9sfnn] eg], …dfr{ clGtd;Dddf hlt sfd ug{ ;lsG5 Tolt sfd ug]{ u/L xfd|f] ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 .Ú

lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ sd ug]{ ;'/IffTds jftfj/0fsf] cefj / sG;N6]G6x¿ ;'k/lehg tyf nfOg lbgsf nflu ;dodf ;fO6df ghfg' h:tf sf/0fn] sfd tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;DkGg ug{ g;lsPsf] ;+o'Qm lgdf{0f sDkgLsf k|f]h]S6 d]g]h/ 9sfn atfp“5g\ .

hfh/sf]6, ;Nofg / ;'v]{tsf] k"jL{ e]usf hgtfnfO{ ;8s oftfoft ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] cfly{s jif{ @)$*÷$( df lgdf{0f yflnPsf] Ps ;o ;ft lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8sdf sl/a (@ lsnf]ld6/;Dddf df6f] sl6ªsf] sfd eO;s]sf] eP klg lj:kmf]6s kbfy{sf] cefjdf sfd x'g g;s]kl5 ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

oftfoft Joj;foL / k]6«]n Jofkf/L klg cfGbf]ngdf

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . k|ltudglj?4 /fhgLlts kf6L{ / ljBfyL{ ;+u7gx¿sf] ;8s cfGbf]ng;“u} ca ljleGg Jofj;flos / k];fut ;+u7gx¿ ;/sf/lj?4 cfGbf]ngdf plqg] ePsf 5g\ .

;/sf/L vr{sf] rf“hf]kf“hf] ldnfpg] sfddf dfq ;Lldt /x"b} cfPsf] ;/sf/sf lglDt Pskl5 csf{] r'gf}tLx¿ ylk"b} uPsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] lg0f{olj?4 ;Nsb} uPsf] c;xdlt / lj/f]wsf] cfGbf]ngn] ljsf; lgdf{0fnufot ;Dk"0f{ cfly{s If]q g/fd|/L k|efljt aGg k'u]sf] 5 . t/, klg ;/sf/ s'g} klg ;d:of ;'Nemfpg / lg0ff{os ult lbg nfrf/ / c;Ifd b]lvPsf] 5 .

;/sf/sf] cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnLlj?4 cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿ b'O{ ;ftfb]lv cfGbf]ng/t 5g\ . lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿sf] cfGbf]ngsf sf/0f emG8} Ps ca{ ¿k}of“eGbf a9Lsf] ljsf; lgdf{0f;DaGwL of]hgfx¿ k|efljt ePsf] 5 . lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿sf] cfGbf]ng slxn];Dd rNg] xf] To;sf] s'g} 6'+uf] 5}g . lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿ cfk\mgf c8fgdf cl8u 5g\ eg] ;/sf/ ljZj a}+ssf] xjfnf lbP/ lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿sf] dfu k"/f ug{ g;Sg] nfrf/kg JoQm ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnLdf ;+zf]wg u/L !) nfv ¿k}of“eGbf dfly 5 s/f]8 ¿k}of“;Ddsf] 6]G8/df k|fljlws / cfly{s k|:tfj Ps}rf]l6 k]; ug'{kg]{ / To;}sf] cfwf/df 5gf}6 ul/g] Joj:yf u/]kl5 To;lj?4 cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿nfO{ cy{dGqL 8f=k|sfzrGb| nf]xgLn] !) nfv ¿k}of“nfO{ a9fP/ ^) nfv ¿k}of“;Dd ug{ ;lsg] t/ Tof]eGbf a9L ljZj a}+ssf] ;xdlt gePsf sf/0f g;lsg] hgfPkl5 k6sk6ssf] jftf{ c;kmn x'"b} cfPsf] 5 .

ljsf; vr{df cToGt cfnf]lrt ag]sf] ;/sf/sf] df3 dlxgfleq 6]G8/x¿ cfx\jfg ul/;Sg'kg]{ gLltut k|fjwfgsf sf/0f lgdf{0f Joj;foLx¿n] ;/sf/nfO{ r]k'jfdf kfg]{ k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] Psflt/ cfGbf]ngdf plq;s]kl5 s]xL glnO{ cfGbf]ngaf6 gkmls{g] bafa af]s]sf] lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3 5 eg] csf]{lt/ cfkm}+n] s'g} lg0f{o ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/ .

o;}u/L ;/sf/sf] k]6«f]nkDk kl/;/df d§Lt]n laqmL ljt/0f ug{ glbg] lg0f{olj?4 g]kfn k]6«f]lnod l8n;{ P;f]l;P;gn] cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . P;f]l;P;gn] r/0fa4 sfo{qmdsf] 3f]if0ff ub}{ cfk\mgf dfux¿ k"/f geP kmfu'g $ ut]b]lv clglZrtsfnsf nflu k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] vl/b–laqmL aGb ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

csf]{lt/ g]kfndf ef/tLo ofq'jfxs ;jf/L ;fwgx¿ ;f]em} ;~rfng ug{ lbg] ;/sf/sf] ;xdltlj?4 g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3n] oftfoft aGb ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf] 5 . dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj lji0f' lzjfsf]6Ln] Ps jQmJo hf/L ub}{ ;/sf/n] oyfzL3| lgdf{0f g;RofP oftfoft aGbsf] 3f]if0ff l5§} ul/g] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] unt lg0f{o / x]kfxf k|j[lQsf lj?4 lzIfs / lrlsT;sx¿;d]t lj/f]wdf plq;s]sf 5g\ . jL/ c:ktfndf k|x/Ln] cg'lrt tj/af6 k|j]z u/L cGwfw'Gb nf7Lrfh{ u/]sf] lj/f]wdf g]kfn lrlsT;s ;+3n] ;8sdf plqP/ lj/f]w hgfPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] uNtL :jLsf/ u/L cfOGbf o:tf] 36gf gbf]xf]l/g] k|lta4tf JoQm u/] klg lrlsT;sx¿n] ;/sf/sf] x]kfxf k|j[lQ sfod} /x]df cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ kl5 gkg]{ r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ .

oL dfq xf]Og, ;/sf/sf] gLltut lg0f{o / ldrfxf k|j[lQdf k/]sf y'k|} Jofj;flos / k];fut ;+u7gx¿ ps';d's';sf] cj:yfdf /x]sf b]lvG5g\ . s'g} klg ;dodf cfGbf]ngsf] lj:kmf]6s af9L Ps}rf]l6 glg:s]nf eg]/ eGg ;lsGg . /fhgLlts kf6L{ / ljBfyL{sf] ;8s cfGbf]ngaf6 ltlNdnfO/x]sf] ;/sf/sf] Jofj;flos / k];fut ;+u7gsf] c;xof]u, aGb / lj/f]w cfGbf]ngn] s] xljut x'g] xf] Tof] x]g{ eg] af“sL g} 5 .

;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | v]ns'b | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | ;flxTo ;/f]j/ | k|ltls|of