Kathmandu, Sunday, February 22, 2004,  Falgun 10, 2060. 

;dfrf/

lw/hn] nf]suLt ufP

sf7df8f}+ . ;w}+ 7"nf k|]Iofnodf bz{ssf] tfnL / ;';]nLaLr gfRb} kkuLt ufp“y] lw/h /fO{ . t/, ut z'qmaf/ u'?s'nsf] afns[i0f ;d gf6s3/sf] ;fgf] lyP6/df yf]/} bz{s, tL klg uLt, ;+uLt / ;flxTosf cu|h ;|i6fx¿sf] dfem zfnLg ¿kdf d]rdf a;]/ uLt ufP . …cfs'~rgÚ gfd lbOPsf] pQm cGtlqm{ofTds ;f+uLlts sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf cf/f]x0f gf6\o ;d"xn] u/]sf] lyof] .

@)$# / @)$% ;fndf /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] /fli6«o gf6s dxf]T;jdf pTs[i6 afnsnfsf/ 3f]lift ePsfn] pQm sfo{qmddf lw/hnfO{ 5gf}6 ul/Psf] ts{ lyof], cfof]hs cf/f]x0fsf ;'lgn kf]v|]nsf] . …lw/h /fO{ clxn] ;+uLtsf] ;+qmd0fsfn u'hfl//x]sf] 5Ú– d~h'nn] lw/hsf af/]df o:t} k|ltlqmof JoQm u/] . cfkm\gf klxnfsf k|:t'ltnfO{ hu agfP/ clns km/s uDeL/ aGg] rfxgf b]v]sf 5g\, d~h'nn] . /fli6«o uLt …nx/f kx/f 5x/fsf] b]zÚ af]nsf] uLtaf6 sfo{qmd ;'? u/] lw/hn] . pgn] k|To]s uLtaLrdf cfkm\gf ;+3if{sfnb]lv ljjfx ubf{sf /f]df~rs If0fx¿sf] rrf{ ug{ kl5 k/]gg\ . cfkm" x'ls{Psf] g]jf/L ;dfh / sIff–( df k9\bf x]/]sf] ldy'g rqmjtL{sf] …l8:sf] 8fG;/Ú lkmNdsf uLt g} cfkm\gf] k|f]T;fxg / Kn]6kmd{ ag]sf] atfP lw/hn] . ;w}+ o'jf k':tfsf bz{ssf l;6L / tfnL vf]Hg] lw/hn] pQm sfo{qmddf l;6L ahfpg] uLt} ufPgg\ . >j0f d'sf?ª /d0f l3ld/], ofbj v/]n cflbsf ;Gb]zd"ns tyf uDeL/ uLt ufP pgn] . cfkm"n] ufPsf Ps bh{g uLtdf pgn] cfkm\gf] ;+:s[ltcGtu{tsf] r08L klg k|:t't u/] . o;/L pgn] nf]suLt klg ufP/ bz{snfO{ gf}nf] :jfb lbg] k|of; u/] .

lw/hn] cfkm\gf] dgdf nfu]sf s'/fx¿ PstkmL{ ¿kdf af]n] tfklg lgwf{l/t cGtlqm{of eg] ePg . lw/h a]nfa]nf cu|hx¿sf] lgb]{zgsf] cfjZostf dx;'; ePsf] s'/f JoQm ub}{ lyP . pgsf] ljrf/df …kkÚ ;+uLtnfO{ Pp6f bx|f] lgb]{zgsf] vf“rf] 5 .

eLif0f lg/f}nf

æ;+ljwfg ldlrPs} xf]Æ

sf7df8f}+ . b]ze/ /fhfsf] ;lqmotfsf] cfnf]rgf eO/x]sf] a]nf ;+ljwfg lgdf{tfn] klg /fhfn] ;+ljwfg ldr]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . c;f]h !* sf] /fhfsf] k|ltufdL sbdsf] lj/f]wdf ;8sdf cf]ln{Psf g]kfnL sf+u|];nufot 7"nf k|hftflGqs kf6L{ / ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngn] hf]8 klS8O/x]sf] ;dodf ;+ljwfg lgdf{tfsf] o:tf] cleJolQm cfPsf] 5 . kqsf/ dxf;+3åf/f /fli6«o k|hftGq lbj;sf] cj;/df z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht …k|hftGq / k|];Ú ljifos cGtlq{mofdf ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k"j{GofofwLz Pj+ g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf lgdf{tfdWo]sf Ps nId0fk|;fb cof{nn] ;+ljwfgn] glbPsf] clwsf/ /fhfn] lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . bnx¿nfO{ ufnL ug]{ /fhfn] hgtfnfO{ s] lbP < ;/sf/ hgtfsf] k|ltlglwsf] x'G5, /fhfsf] xf]Og . /fhfn] cfkm" ;lqmo x'g] p2]Zon] /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ ufnL ub}{ lx"8]sf] tkm{ nlIft ub}{ pxf“n] eGg'eof] . To:t} /fhfn] 6Lsf nufP/ :yfkgf u/]sf] yfkf–;/sf/sf] ljifodf cof{nsf] l6Kk0fL lyof]– …hgclwsf/ vf];]/ JolQmk|lt pQ/bfoL x'g] ;/sf/n] slxNo} lgikIf lgjf{rg u/fpg ;Sb}g .Ú b]zdf a9\b} uO/x]sf] dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfx¿n] c;f]h !* kl5sf] ;do dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf b[li6n] dxfsfn/fqL ePsf] klg cof{nn] atfpg'eof] .

sfo{qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g/xl/ cfrfo{n] /fhfn] efif0f u/]/ dfq gx'g], olb hgtfk|lt jf:tljs …dfofÚ 5 eg] hgtfk|lt g} pQ/bfoL x'g'kg]{ / hgtfsf] /fo a'em\g hgdtdf cfpg r'gf}tL lbg'eof] . Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|bLk g]kfnn] r'gfj xf/]/ ;/sf/df a:g]n] k|hftGqsf] pkb]z lbg g;'xfpg] atfpg'eof] . dxf;+3sf k"j{ ;efklt ;'/]z cfrfo{n] k|]; b'O{ aGb'ssf] r]k'jfdf k/]sfn] ;a}eGbf a9L k|hftGq k|];nfO{ rflxPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf g]sf -k|hftflGqs_ sf xf]dgfy bfxfn, Pdfn] g]tf /3' kGt / dxf;+3sf ;efklt tf/fgfy bfxfnn] klg af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

kbsf] cf8df ;l/tfsf] r'/Lk'm/L

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . b]zdf gful/s zf;g sdhf]/ x'"b} uO/x]sf] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sx¿ dgf]gLt kbjfnfx¿af6 kLl8t aGb} uO/x]sf 5g\ . o;} qmddf ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\cGtu{t /x]sf] ckfË ;xfotf sf]ifsL ;b:o–;lrj ;l/tf a'9fyf]sLsf] dflysf] kx'"rsf sf/0f a9]sf] r'/Lkm'/Lsf] l;sf/ ePsf 5g\ sfnf]k'nsf Joj;foL ;'lgn >]i7 . kbsf] cf8df gu/kflnsfaf6 gS;f :jLs[t u/]/ >]i7n] agfpg nfu]sf] Uof/]hsf] lgdf{0f /f]Sg a'9fyf]sLn] lsrnf] v8f u/]sL l5g\ .

sfdkf j8f g+= % rf/ gf/fo0fdfu{l:yt cfkm\gf] 3/;“u} /x]sf] gS;f g+= !)^^÷!$ lsQf g+= & sf] )–#–) If]qkmn hUufdf pgsf] lgdf{0ffwLg Uof/]hsf] lgdf{0f /f]Sg clxn] b}lgs ¿kdf gu/ k|x/L cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . df3 kf“r ut] dxfgu/kflnsfaf6 c:yfoL gS;f :jLs[lt lnP/ yflnPsf] lgdf{0fdf u}/sfg'gL ¿kdf a'9fyf]sLn] cj/f]w v8f u/]kl5 ;'lgn kLl8t ePsf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfsf :jsLo ;lrj nLnf kf}8]nsf] l;kmfl/;df ckfË ;xfotf sf]ifdf lgo'Qm ePsL a'9fyf]sLn] 6f]nsf ;'lgnafx]s cGo l5d]sLx¿nfO{ klg kbsf] cf8df cfgfxsdf b'Mv lb"b} cfPsf] kLl8t l5d]sLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

6]«8 o'lgog sf+u|];sf] kl/ifb\ x]6f}+8fdf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn 6]«8 o'lgog sf+u|]];sf] t];|f] dxflwj]zgkl5sf] k|yd kl/ifb\ a}7s ef]lnb]lv x]6f}+8fdf ;'? x'"b}5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt Pj+ 6]«8 o'lgog sf+u|];sf ;+:yfks cWoIf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] kl/ifb\sf] ;d'b\3f6g ug'{x'g]5 .

6]«8 o'lgog clwsf/sf nflu k|hftGq ckl/xfo{ 5 eGg] d"n gLlt lnPsf] 6]«8 o'lgog sf+u|];sf] of] kl/ifb\df k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu kf“r /fhgLlts k|:tfj kf; ub}{ cfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug]{5 . kl/ifb\df ;+u7gfTds clej[l4sf nflu cfly{s lgjf{rg ljlgodfjnLnufot sfo{qmd lgb]lz{sf kfl/t ug]{ s'/f s]=;= Pj+ ;~rf/ ;ldltsf lgb]{zs ;"o{ g]kfnn] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

:s'n aGbsf] 3f]if0ff

sf7df8f}+ . ;ft;"qLo dfu /fvL cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf lzIfsx¿n] k"j{3f]lift sfo{qmdcg';f/ g} oxL !# ut] clw/fHoe/ k7gkf7g aGb ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . k6sk6s lzIff dGqfnosf clwsf/L / ;+o'Qm lzIfs ;+3if{ ;ldltaLr ePsf] jftf{ c;kmn ePkl5 pgLx¿n] o:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ .

…b]zel/sf ;+3–;+u7g;“u cfa4 lzIfs;fyLx¿n] ;f] lbg k7gkf7g u/fpg]5}gg\Æ– !# ut]sf] sfo{qmdaf/] hfgsf/L lb"b} ;+o'Qm lzIfs ;+3if{ ;ldltsf tkm{af6 g]kfn lzIfs ;+3sf ;efklt s]zj e§/fO{n] atfpg'eof] . lzIfsx¿n] kmfu'g !* b]lv @! ut];Dd lzIff dGqfnodf wgf{ lbg]5g\ / kmfu'g @@ ut] 3f]if0ff ul/;lsPsf] …P;Pn;LÚ k/LIffdf c;xof]u ug]{ eGg] ljifodf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L lj:t[t hfgsf/L u/fpg]5g\ .

cfGbf]ng/t lzIfsx¿sf] xfn c:yfoL ¿kdf sfo{/t lzIfsx¿nfO{ l/Qm lzIf0f ;+:yfx¿df /x]sf xhf/f}+ lzIfssf] sf]6fdf :yfoL lgo'lQm ul/g'kg]{, dfcf]jfbL tyf ;/sf/sf tkm{af6 dfl/Psf lzIfssf kl/jf/nfO{ cfhLjg cfly{s ;xfotf k|bfg ug'{kg]{, dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLn] xTof ug]{ eg]/ wDsL lbPsfnfO{ cg's"n :yfgdf ;?jf u/L plrt :yfgdf lzIf0f ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfOlbg'kg]{ nufotsf ;ft ;"qLo dfu /x]sf 5g\ .

;]gfåf/f nf]ss[i0f a]kQf †

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . rf/ lbgcl3 cfkm\g} lgjf;af6 a]kQf kfl/g'ePsf jfdkGyL a'l4hLjL nf]ss[i0f e§/fO{sf] l:ylt cem} c1ft g} /x]sf] 5 . e§/fO{sL 5f]/L z}n'n] zlgaf/ b]zfGt/;“u elgg\– a'af sxf“, s:tf] cj:yfdf x'g'x'G5, s]xL yfxf x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . k'iknfn :d[lt k|lti7fgsf dxf;lrj;d]t /x]sf e§/fO{ Pdfn];“u ;Da4 x'g'x'G5 .

afn'jf6f/l:yt cfkm\g} lgjf;af6 e§/fO{nfO{ ut a'waf/ laxfg kf}g] ^ ah]lt/ cfk"mnfO{ ;'/IffsdL{ atfpg] ;fbf kf];fssf rf/ hgf JolQmx¿n] tkfO{+;“u aofg lng' 5, hfg'k¥of] eGb} lgoGq0fdf lnPsf lyP .

ljutdf ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ u/fpg uf]Ko ;Dks{;"qsf ¿kdf sfd u/]sf] ljZjf;df ;]gfn] dfcf]jfbL;DaGwL ;"rgf lng lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . t/, ;]gfn] eg] e§/fO{nfO{ cfkm"n] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5}g . o;af/]df dnfO{ s'g} hfgsf/L 5}g, ;}lgs k|jQmf dxf;]gfgL bLks u'?ªn] zlgaf/ b]zfGt/;“u eGg'eof] . dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhnufotsf dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+:yfn] e§/fO{sf] ;s'zn / cljnDa l/xfOsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ;]gfn] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] tLg lbg;Dd e§/fO{sf] cj:yfaf/] s'g} hfgsf/L gkfp“b} pxf“sf] kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿ lrGtfn] 56\k6fPsf 5g\ .

cfrfo{sf] bfaL

ag]kf . g]kfnL sf+u|]; sfe|]sf k'/fgf sfo{stf{ /fddl0f cfrfo{n] cfkm\gf ;xf]b/ efO g]kfnL sf+u|]; sfe|] If]q=g+= # sf dxf;ldlt ;b:o z/0f cfrfo{ / elthf g]lj;+3 lhNnf cWoIf ;'Gb/dl0f cfrfo{sf] rl/qxTof ug{ eLd;]guf]nfsf] hUufsf08df km;fOPsf] bfaL ug'{ePsf] 5 .

cfrfo{åf/f hf/L k|]; lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– sf+u|];nfO{ g} ab\gfd u/fpg k|x/L–k|zf;gn] cfrfo{ k'q / lktfnfO{ clVtof/L gePsf] hUufsf] sf/f]af/df km;fO{ u}/sfg'gL lx/f;tdf /flvPsf] 5 . k|ltudglj?4sf] cfGbf]ngdf afa'–5f]/f b'j} ;lqmo /x]sfn] klg jt{dfg k|ltudgsf] kIfkf]if0f ug]{ ;/sf/n] km;fPsf] x'g;S5 . t/, ;/sf/ / sf+u|];lj/f]wL h'g;'s} zlQmn] h:tf];'s} if8\oGq u/] klg lgbf]{if afa'5f]/fnfO{ ;Ddflgt cbfntn] Gofo lbg] s'/fdf xfdL ljZj:t 5f}+ . ;dfrf/x¿sf af/]df l6Kk0fL ub}{ lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– …ut ;ftfsf kqklqsfdf ePsf ;fdfrf/ ;Dk|]if0f klg lgof]lht if8\oGqcGtu{t ePsf] k|rf/k|;f/ xf] . jf:tljstf eg] cfrfo{ afa'5f]/f b'j} ljz'4 /fhgLlts sfo{stf{ x'g\ / g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;lqmo / OdfGbf/ sfo{stf{;d]t ePsf] atfpg rfxG5' . sf+u|];nfO{ ab\gfd ug]{ if8\oGqsf] of] klxnf] z[ª\vnf xf] .

cG;f/Lsf] cf/f]k

sn}of . lalu|Psf] sDo'lg:6sf] pkflw ;lndldof“ cg;f/LnfO{ ;'xfPsf] 5 . Pdfn]af6 ktg eO{ /fhfsf] ;]jfdf ;dlk{t x'g uO{ …g]kfn ;dfhjfbL kf6L{Ú vf]nL ;dfhjfbs} a]OHht u/]sf cG;f/Ln] >dhLjL kqsf/x¿sf] cfTd;Ddfgdf 7]; k'Ug] cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ .

k|hftGq lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/L lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt af/fn] sn}ofdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmddf cG;f/Ln] kqsf/x¿nfO{ tyfgfd ufnL u/] . k|hftGqjfbL bnx¿sf] k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngsf] ;dfrf/ ;+sng / ;Dk|]if0f u/]sf]df cG;f/Ln] kqsf/lj?4 ljifjdg u/] . hgtfnfO{ ;'–;"lrt ug]{ st{Jo k"/f ul//x]sf kqsf/dfly cG;f/Ln] cfIf]k nufPsf]df kqsf/ dxf;+3 af/fn] v]b JoQm u/]sf] 5 . dxf;+3åf/f hf/L k|]; lj1lKtdf >dhLjL kqsf/x¿sf] cfTd;DDfgdf 7]; k'¥ofPsf]df cG;f/Lsf] cleJolQmsf] 3f]/ eT;{gf u/]sf] 5 .

klxnf] kfgf | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | v]ns'b | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | ;flxTo ;/f]j/