Kathmandu, Sunday, March 14, 2004,  Chaitra 01, 2060. 

;flxTo ;/f]j/

sljtf, Do'lhs g]kfn / c~hnL

k|sfz ;fodL

s] b'lgof“ ltd|F] glhs cfP/ eG5–

x]/, d x'" <

/d0f / dxlif{sf oL ck|ltd jfSof+zdf cem} klg af;Lkg cfPsf] 5}g . t/ klg ;flxTosf ljleGg kf6fx?dWo] sljtf gkl9g] ljwf eP/ uof], o;df af;Lkg b]lvof]===o:tf cgu{n k|rf/x? …Gof;gn OGSjfl/c/Ú …kmf]a{;\Ú …d}lg6L km]o/Údf 5flkPsf] 5 .

ljZjdfglrqdf sljtfsf] cj:yf sdhf]/ x'"b} uP klg g]kfnL / g]jf/Ldf ;jf{lws kl9g] ljwfsf] ?kdf sfod} 5 . o;nfO{ ut xKtf Do'lhs g]kfnn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] aL;f}+ jif{sf] jflif{sf]T;j sfo{qmddf ljz]if cltly gu]Gb| yfkfn] eGg'eof] ……===uLtdf nf]suLt / cfw'lgs uLt k:s]h:t} Do'lhs g]kfnn] sljtfsf] Sof;]6Ú …c~hnLÚ k|sfzg u/]/ jfª\dosf] 7"nf] ;]jf u/]sf] 5 .ÚÚ

nf]suLt / k|x;gsf Sof;]6 lgsfn]/ d}bfgdf cfPsf] Pp6f /]sl8{ª sDkgLn] aL; jif{sf] nfdf] b"/Ldf ;flxTo, ;ª\uLt / l;g]dfsf cToGt pRr dgf]an;fy ;]jf u/]sf] 5 t/ sljtfh:tf] kf7Ø ljwfnfO{ >f]tJo dfWodåf/f cTofw'lgs z}nLdf d~r:y ug'{ lg/If/sf lglDt sljtf ;T;Ë ePsf] 5 . ;DejtM oxL k|;Ëdf x'g'k5{– slj Pj+ uLtsf/ gu]Gb| yfkfsf] tSdf Do'lhs g]kfnnfO{ . Do'lhs g]kfn Pp6f Jofkfl/s ;+:yf eP/ klg jfª\dlos ;fwgsf ;jfndf g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fg, /]l8of] g]kfn jf cGo w]/} ;flxlTos k|lti7fgnfO{ b'O{ kfOnf pl5g]sf] 5 .

rrf{ut sljtfsf] Sof;]6 …c~hnLÚ :j/sljtfsf] ?kdf o; cy{df klxnf] xf] . o;df g]kfnsf k|d'v sljx?sf] ljz]if uB sljtfx? ;ª\slnt 5g\ . of] Pp6} :j/df -jf egf}+ gfosLo z}nLdf_ l/;fO6]8 ;ª\u|x klg xf] . o;df b]jsf]6f, l/dfn, e"lkb]lv cfhsf o'jfsljx? e"k]Gb| v8\sf, o'df;Dd ;d]l6Psf 5g\ .

…c~hnLÚ ;L8Lsf af/]df slj Pjd\ lgaGwsf/ O{Zj/jNnen] n]Vg' klg ePsf] 5, cfÎgf] sf]nddf,

…===slj ljdn sf]O/fnf tyf cDa/ u'?ªsf sljtfx? ;dflxt u/]/ s'g} cb\e"t ;'Gb/ :d[lthut :kz{ ug]{ k|oTg ePsf] 5 .

;L8L ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf Toxf“sf] hLjGtM k|:t'lt x]g{÷;'Gg jl~rt ep“, l9nf] pkl:yt x'g k'u]sfn] s]xL b'Mlvt x'"b} lyp“ .

b'O{tLg km]/f ;'lg;s]+ sljtfx?– s'g} ljz]if jftfj/0f tof/ x'G5, ;'Gb/–;'Gb/ . ;aeGbf ljz]if s'/f s] ePsf] 5 eg], o; sfo{n] k/ lIflthsf] ;f+:s[lts cfsfznfO{ :kz{ ug]{ laDa klg / ;+:s[lt klg xfd|f] ;fd' k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . ===s]xL g s]xL ;f]r ;f]Rg, s'g} cb\e"t ?ks tof/ ug]{ afgL cfhsf] k':tfn] k|fKt u/]sf] 5 .Ú -sflGtk'/ @& j}zfv, @)^)_

slj O{Zj/ jNnen] lnvtdf eg]em}+ …sljtfsf] of] ljz]if jftfj/0fÚ k|sflzt /rgfn] af]s]sf] ;f}Gbo{nfO{ hLljt /fVg] pkqmdsf ?kdf cEofqmdL dfq} x}g, pT;jwdL{ klg aGg k'u]sf] 5 . oBlk sljtfnfO{ :j/a4 ug]{ o; lsl;dsf] sfof{lGjlt g]kfndf klxnf]k6s ePsf] cjZo xf]Og . pNn]Vo ?kdf ef/tjif{df l;g] gfos cldtfe aRrgn] cfÎgf lktf slj xl/j+z /fo aRrgsf sljtfx? jfrg u/]sf] …aRrg l/;fO6\;\ aRrgÚn] ;flxlTos ahf/ p3f/]sf] lyof] . ToxL z[ª\vnfdf hfj]b cVt/, s}kmL cfhdL, u'nhf/n] klg sljtfnfO{ Sof;]6sf] :j?k lbP/ sljtfnfO{ pRrf;gdf /fv]sf 5g\ .

kfls:tfgdf km/xb zxhfb / d]xGbL x;gsf] ;+o'lQmn] sljtfO ;|f]tnfO{ ljB'tLo t/Ëdf ;d]6\g ;s]sf] uj{zfnL syf 5 . g]kfndf o:tf sfddf ;/sf/L:t/df x'g ;s]sf] eP b]jsf]6f, e"lk, l/dfnsf sljtfdfq x}g, :j/ klg hLljt /xGy] t/ Tof] ;Dej ePg . lghLIf]qaf6 o; sfo{nfO{ z'ef/De ug]{ qmddf Do'lhs g]kfn g} klxnf] ;+:yf xf] . o;n] cfÎgf] :yfkgfsfnd} cz]if dNn, lbg]z clwsf/L cflbsf] ;lqmotfdf of] sfd yfn]sf] eP klg …c~hnLÚdf cfP/ k"0f{tf kfPsf] 5 . dLgaxfb'/ lji6, t'n;L lbj;afx]s g]kfnaf6 cGo klg y'k|} slj 5g\ eg] k|jf;Lo e"ldaf6 cudl;+x lu/L, /fh]Gb| e08f/L, gf]hf{Ë :ofËb]g klg ;dflxt 5g\ .

sljj/ gu]Gb| yfkfsf] egfOdf …c~hnLÚh:tf] >f]tJo kbfy{sf] pTkfbg u/]/ Do'lhs g]kfnn] jflrs ;+:s[ltl;t cfÎgf] ;f}dg:otf / ;f}xfb|{tf hf]8]sf] of] 38L dxŒjk"0f{ xf] . sljtfsf kf7sx? …ul/dfÚ jf …dw'ks{Úaf6 eflu/x]sf a]nf o;n] k|ToIf0ftf hf]8]sf] ;To xf] . t/, sljtfnfO{ jfrgsnfn] dgf]/~hs agfP/ d~rdf, ;8sdf, sf“rsf] kbf{df k|:t't ug'{kg]{ lzi6 z}nLsf] ljsf; x'g klg clgjfo{ 5 .

g]kfnL hLjgdf sljtfn] cTolws k|efj kf/]sf] 5– ;fdflhs r]tgfdf, qmflGtsf] d}bfgdf, ;f+:s[lts e]nfdf . ljqmdfAb @)#^ ;fnsf] …;8s sljtf qmflGtÚn] g]kfnL /fhgLlts zlQm kl/jt{gdf sf/u/ e"ldsf lbPsf] 5 . o; u'0fuDeL/ s'/fnfO{ dgg u/L cGo ;+3;+:yf klg sljtftkm{ xf]ldg'k5{– xfn}sf lbgdf g'gsf] lj1fkg 5Gbdf cfPh:tf] .

sljtf n]v'g\ † sljtf k9'g\ †† sljtf af“r'g\ †††

306f3/ af]Ng] lbg

tkfO{+nfO{ ;do yfxf 5
5}g, aflx/ hfg';\
306f3/glhs 5
To;}af6 yfxf kfpg';\ ;do

;do atfpg]x¿ dl/;s]
;x/df 306f3/dfq hLljt 5

8]9 ;o jif{sf] 306f3/nfO{
k|To]s knsf] ;do yfxf 5
p;sf] ;'O{n]
k|To]s x'/L, atf;, af9L /
;a 5ße]ifx¿ 9Ng]5g\

Ps nfrf/, lg¿kfo
306f3/ af]Ng] lbg s'l//x]5
pm eG5
Ps lbg 306f3/ af]Ng]5
c¿ ;a dl/;s]
;do atfpg] 306f3/dfq hLljt 5 .

xfn M cd]l/sf

aGb–38L

306f3/
9\ofË u5{
9\ofË–9\ofË u5{
9\ofË–9\ofË–9\ofË u5{
aGb 5 d]/f] 38L

cfh y'k|} cWofb]zx¿df
nfndf]x/ nfu]sf] 5
Ps}rf]l6
cfGbf]lnt 5 sf7df8f}}+sf] ;8s
ljZn]ifsx¿ ;f“em;Dd cfOk'U5 eG5g\
k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf

dnfO{ sf]xnk'/df Pp6f k'ln;n] ;f]Wb} lyof]
slt aHof] efO
38L x]b{} eg]+ ;f9] 5
l5Gr'df ;]gfn] ;f]Wof] slt aHof] efO
;f9] cf7
/sd k'Ubf Pp6f qmflGtsf/Ln] ;f]Wof] slt aHof] efO
;f9] tLg
/f]Nkf k'u]/ cfÎg} nflu 38L x]5'{ t
aGb 5 d]/f] 38L

cGtl/If ko{6gdf lg:s]sf] 5
wgf9\o cd]l/sL
t/ /f]Nkf k'u]/ x]bf{
aGb 5 d]/f] 38L ))))

– kf]=a=g+= *#%(, sf7df8f}+, g]kfn

;Def]uaf6 ;dflwtkm{

cf]zf]

Tof] kmls/ nv{/fp“b} csf]{ Ps ldqsf] 3/leq k:of] . t/, p;n] ;f]lr;f]rL eGof] …pxf“ d]/f] ldq xf] . t/, pm af]ln/x"bf s;}n] klg p;sf] s'/fdf Wofg lbPg . p;sf] ldqnfO{ g} To; 3/sf ;b:ox¿n] lgofln/x]sf lyP . ca km]l/ p;nfO{ ofb eof]– d]/f] sf]6, d]/f] ku/L . p;n] ;f]Rof], …d}n] b[9tfk"j{s s;d vfPsf] 5', ca t of] s'/f p7fpg} x'"b}g . d]/f] s] 5, sk8f–nQf . nQf–sk8f t hf]sf]xLsf] klg x'G5, of] t ;a ;+;f/ xf], of] ;a dfof xf] . t/, of] ;a} ;DemfO/x]sf] 5 . tyflk jf:tljstf t aflx/af6 leq, leqaf6 aflx/ eO/x]5 .Ú kl/ro u/fp“b} lyof]– d]/f] ldq, afNosfnsf] ;fyL xf], w]/} c;n dflg; xf], /x\of] sk8f, sk8f klg pxf“s} xf], d]/f] xf]Og .Ú crDd † 3/sf dflg;x¿ em:s] …sk8f klg pxf“s} xf], d]/f] xf]OgÚ cfh;Dd o:tf] vfnsf] kl/ro s;}n] u/fPs} lyPg .

aflx/ lg:s]/ dfkm dfUg nfUof]– 7"nf] e"n ePsf] 5, d s] u?", s] gu?", of] s] ePsf] xf] dnfO{ < d]/f] hLjgdf cfh;Dd sk8fn] o;k|sf/ dnfO{ ;dft]sf] lyPg . s;}nfO{ klg ;dft]sf] lyPg . t/, tl/sfsf] pkof]u o;k|sf/ eof] eg] t sk8fn] ;dfTg ;Sbf]/x]5 . ldqn] eGof]– d ltdL;“u hfGg . t/, p;n] ljGtLefp u¥of] ls– …s[kof o;f] gu/ . hLjgel/sf nflu d]/f] dgdf of] Sn]; /xG5 ls– d}n] s:tf] b'Jo{jxf/ u/]+ eg]/ . ca d s;d vfP/} eG5' ls sk8fsf] s'/f p7fpg' g} 5}g, d jf:tjd} eujfg\sf] s;d vfG5' ls sk8fsf] s'/f pRrf/0f g} ug'{ 5}g ca .Ú

/ s;d vfg]x¿;“u xd];f ;fjwfg /xg h?/L 5, lsgeg] h'g s'/fsf] nflu s;d vfG5, pmleq Tof] s;deGbf klg alnof] s'g} j:t' a;]sf] x'G5, h;sf] lj?4 pm s;d vfO/x]5 / Tof] hf]leq a;]sf] 5, Tof] lgs} ulx/fOdf x'G5 . s;d dflydfly / aflx/ x'G5 . s;d r]tgdgaf6 vfOPsf] x'G5 . / hf]leq a;]sf] 5, To;n] cr]tg dg;d]tnfO{ ;dft]sf] x'G5 . olb dgnfO{ bz ef/df af“8\g] xf] eg] s;d Ps efun] vfPsf] x'G5, / gf} efuleq pN6f] a;]sf] x'G5 . a|x\dro{sf] s;d Ps efun] vfPsf] x'G5, dgsf] c¿ efu h;n] k/dfTdfsf] b'xfO lbO/x]5 . Tof] hf] k/dfTdfn] agfPsf] 5, Tof] p;}sf] nflu elg"b} cfOPsf] pN6f] cj:yfdf s;d vfOPsf] x'G5 .

ltgLx¿ uP t];|f] ldqsf] 3/df . ca Tof] kmls/n] jf:tjdf g} cfÎgf] jf0fL ;+od /fv]sf] 5 .

;+odL dflg; a8f] vt/gfs x'G5 lsgls pmleq Hjfnfd'vL km'l6/x]5, dflyaf6 pm ;+od ePsf] b]vfp“5 .

/ of] s'/fsf] :d/0f /fvf}+ ls h'g rLhsf] nflu ;fwgf ug'{kb{5– ;fwgfdf olt w]/} >d nfu]sf] x'G5 ls ;fwgf k"/f ;do x'g} ;Sb}g . lzlyn x'g'kb{5, cf/fd ug'{kb{5 . olb d}n] hf]8n] d'¶L af“w]+ eg] slta]/ af“Wg ;lsPnf / < rf}aL; 306f < hlt hf]8n] d'¶L af“W5' Tolt g} l56f] yfS5' / d'¶L vf]Ng'k5{ . s'g} rLhsf nflu kg >d ug{ h?/L 5, hlt >d ug'{k5{, Tolt g} yflsG5, zlQm vQd x'G5 / pN6f] ;'? x'g yfN5 . hlt hf]8n] d'¶L af“Wof] Tolt g} l56f] d'¶L v'N5 . d'¶LnfO{ rf}aL;} 306f v'nf /fVg ;lsG5 . t/, af“w]/ /fVg ;ls"b}g Tolt nfdf] cjlw . h'g sfddf >d k5{, To; sfdnfO{ tkfO{+ hLjg agfpg ;Sg'x'Gg . slxNo} ;xh x'g ;Sb}g Tof] sfd . >d k¥of] eg] k'gM cf/fdsf] ;do cfp“5 cfp“5 .

t;y{ hlt 7"nf] ;Gt b]lvG5, Tolt g} vt/gfs x'G5 Tof] JolQm . lsgls p;sf] cf/fdsf] ;do cfp“5 rf}aL; 306fdf, sd;]sd Ps 306f t p;n] lzlyn x'g}k5{ . o;}a]nf b'lgof“ e/sf] kfk pmleq} k}bf x'G5 . g/s cufl8 cfOxfN5 .

t p;n] jf:tjdf g} cfÎgf] ;f; /f]s]sf] 5 / eg]sf] 5 ls ca s;d vfG5', of] sk8fsf] s'/f p7fpg' g} 5}g .

t/ tkfO{+ cg'dfg ug'{;\ p;sf] l:ylt . olb tkfO{+ clnslt klg wfld{s JolQm x'g'x'G5 eg] tkfO{+nfO{ tkfO{+sf] cfÎg} cg'ejaf6 g} yfxf x'G5 ls p;sf] s] cj:yf ePsf] xf]nf < olb tkfO{+n] s;d vfg'ePsf] eP, j|t lnPsf] eP, ;ÍNk u/]sf] eP, ta tkfO{+nfO{ k"0f{¿kdf yfxf x'G5 ls leq s:tf] cj:yf x'G5 <

leq uof] . p;sf] lz/af6 kl;gf cfO/x]5, lgs} w]/} >d k/]sf] 5 . leq 8/fPsf] 5 p;sf] kl;gf b]v]/ . p;sf] ;a g;f lvlrPsf] 5 . pm af]ln/x]5, PsPs zAb tf}ln/x]5 ls– d]/f] ldq xf], w]/} k'/fgf] ;fyL xf] . a8f] c;n JolQm x'g'x'G5 / ;a alu/x]5, af9L cfPsf] 5 / ;a} alu/x]5 . /, p;n] eGof] ls– …/x\of] sk8fsf] s'/f, d}n] s;d vfPsf] 5' ls sk8fsf] s'/f g} ug'{ 5}g .Ú

o;/L of] JolQm;“u h'g 36gf ePsf] 5 dg'io hflt;“u ;]S;sf] af/]df o:t} ePsf] 5 . ;]S;nfO{ cA;];g agfOlbPsf 5g\ / ;a} ljiffQm agfOlbPsf 5g\ .

;a ljiffQm agfOlbPsf 5g\ . ;fgf–;fgf aRrfx¿nfO{ ;DemfOPsf] 5 ls ;]S; kfk xf] . 5f]/Lx¿nfO{ ;DemfOPsf] 5, 5f]/fx¿nfO{ elgPsf] 5 ls ;]S; kfk xf] . log} 5f]/Lx¿ hjfg x'G5g\, log} 5f]/fx¿ xnSs a9\5g\, logLx¿sf] ljjfx x'G5 / ;]S;sf] b'lgof“ ;'? x'G5 . /, oL b'j}sf] dgleq of] efjgf x'G5 ls ;]S; kfk xf] . /, k]ml/ :qLnfO{ elgG5 ls– kltnfO{ k/dfTdfnfO{ dfg . h;n] kfkdf lnP/ uPsf] 5, To;nfO{ s;/L k/dfTdf dfGg] < h;n] l3;f/]/ kfkdf nu]sf] 5, To;nfO{ k/dfTdf dfGg s;/L ;Dej 5 < /, kltnfO{ elgG5 ls pm t]/L kTgL xf], ;fyL xf], ;+lugL xf], hLjg;fyL xf] . t/, p;n] t g/sdf nu]sL 5] † zf:qx¿df n]lvPsf] 5 ls :qL g/ssf] 9f]sf xf] . of] g/ssf] 9f]sf ;+lugL, ;fyL, hLjg;fyL < of] d]/f] cfwf cË– of] g/stkm{ hf“b} u/]sf] cfwf cË d]/f] xf], o;;“u s;/L / s:tf] ;fd~h:o x'g ;S5 <

;f/f b'lgof“sf] bfDkTo hLjg gi6 u/]sf] 5 . of] lzIffn] / ha bDktLsf] hLjg gi6 x'G5 ta k|]dsf] s'g} ;Defjgf /x"b}g . lsgls ha klt–kTgL h:tf] cToGt ;xh / g};lu{s k|]d x'g'kg]{ gftfdf Psn] csf{nfO{ k|]d ug{ ;Sb}gg\ eg] c¿ s;n] s;nfO{ k|]d ug{ ;S5 < klt–kTgLsf] k|]dnfO{ a9fpg ;lsG5, km}nfpg ;lsG5, ljsl;t ug{ ;lsG5, olt pbfQ, clt prfOdf nu]/ lj:tf/} af“w eTsfpg ;lsG5 tfls cGoq km}ng ;sf];\, Tof] k|]d . of] x'g ;S5 . t/, o;nfO{ ;dfKt u/]df, tf]8dtf]8 u/]df, ljiffQm u/]df s;/L km}ng], s] a9\g] <

cg'jfbM :jfdL cfgGb k/dx+z af/f, g]kfn .

k|jf;af6
/f]O/x'" ls pQ/L ;fu/df 8'a'NsL df¿" †

yfg]Zj/ ;fksf]6f

d]/f] hd{gL a;fO emG8} b'O{ jif{ x'"b}5 . of] cjlw vf;df d]/f] nflu Tolt ;lhnf] /x]g . /, kl5 klg xf]nf eGg] ;Defjgf lgs} sd 5 . tfklg Pp6f s'/f xf], a;fO hlt nlDAG5, ;+3if{sf kfgfx¿ Tolt g} ylk+b} hfG5g\ . o;n] dnfO{ clnslt kf7 l;sfPsf] 5, af“Rg'kg]{ kf7 . a}+;n] wkSs an]sL hLjg ;+lugL 5f8]/ lx"8\bfsf] Tof] lbg / cfhsf] lbgdf slt km/s 5 . of] s'/f ls d]/L pg}nfO{ yfxf 5 of dnfO{ . d}n] Tof] lbg g]kfn 5f]8\g] lg0f{o gu/]sf] eP g oL lnof], aNkmufË jf kfpn sf]kn;“u e]6 x'GYof] g d}n] af“Rg] cfwf/ vf]Hg ;Sg] lyp“ . Pp6f s'/f kSs} x'g] lyof], lbgel/sf] lg/fzfkl5 d csf]{ ;Gtfgsf] afa' aGg] tof/Ldf h'6]sf] x'g] lyp“ . sd;]sd d csf]{ ;Gtfgsf] afa' x'gaf6 t hf]lup“ † dnfO{ nfU5, d]/f] sf/0fn] km]l/ s'g} cleifKt afnsn] Tof] df6f]df 6]Sg gk/f];\ . s;}nfO{ cGoyf gnfuf];\, of] d]/f] cfÎgf] ljrf/ xf] . d]/f] ljrf/;“u c;xdt x'g ;a}nfO{ k"0f{ clwsf/ 5, d]/L hLjg ;+lugLnfO{ klg . 7f8f], ljb|f]xL jf cZnLn h;n] h] eg] klg x'G5 . t/, d ;f]R5' s;}n] klg Tof] b]zdf ;Gtfg hGdfpg] ck/fw gu/f];\ . hlGdg' / dg'{ t rln/xG5, s;}nfO{ afa' aGg] dxŒjfsf+Iff, s;}nfO{ cfdf aGg] /x/ gd]l6P;Dd † To;}n] a'‰g'k5{, ha Pp6f afnsn] b]zsf] b'u{ltsf] laGb' km]nf kf5{ clg kl5 p;}n] lwSsfg]{5 cfÎgf afa'cfdfnfO{ . dnfO{ nfU5 jf d ;f]R5', To;a]nf d ljb]lzPsf sf/0f Pp6f afns Tof] df6f]df hlGdgaf6 /f]lsof] . Tof] lsgeg] ;Ddfg x/fP/ dfUb} lx"8\g]eGbf csf]{ 7"nf] d"v{tf s] x'g ;S5 . To;} t of] k"jL{ :6];gklt{/sf] yf]qf] 3/df a:g] hf];]km a"9f] sljtf n]V5–

cfÎgf] 3/ hnfP/, af; vf]Hg]x¿

cfÎgf] uf“; kf]v]/ /f; vf]Hg]x¿

cfÎgf] ;Ddfg x/fP/ ;Ddfg dfUg]x¿

va/bf/ d]/f] b]zdf g6]s

d}n] ltd|f] b]zdf klxNo} y'ls;s]sf] 5' .

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