View & Analysis (The Deshanter

cfGbf]ngsf] d}bfgdf sf7df8f}+sf] vf]hL

ljZjk|sfz zdf{

bz{ge]6 /fhgLltsf] kl5Nnf] cWofonfO{ alxisf/ u/]/ kf“r /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿n] cfGbf]ngsf] dgf]annfO{ yk pRr agfPsf 5g\ . k|ydtM cfhsf] o'u s;}n] s;}sf] …bz{gÚ ug]{ / bfd r9fpg] o'u klg xf]Og . /fhf jL/]Gb|;“u bz{ge]6 ug{ xf]Og rf}w jif{cl3 cfGbf]ngsf g]tfx¿ jftf{ ug{ uPsf lyP . Tof] klxnf] jftf{sf] /flt g} tL; jif{ nfdf] lg/+s'ztfn] sfqf] cf]9\of] . t/, jt{dfg /fhfsf] …bz{gÚ u/]/ cfÎgf dfux¿ b'O{, tLgk6s …hfx]/Ú ul/;Sbf klg ha /fhfn] cfÎgf] k|ltufdL dxŒjfsf+IffnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/x] ta bz{ge]6sf] …cf}krfl/stfÚ alxisf/ ug{ h?/L eO;s]sf] lyof] . jftf{sf nflu olta]nf bnx¿n] /fv]sf ;t{x¿ k"/f u/]/ ;fy{s ;+jfbsf nflu /fhf tof/ x'Ggg\ eg] cfGbf]ngsf] rsf]{ cf“wLa]x/LeGbf csf]{ ljsNk 5}g . kf“r kf6L{nfO{ ;+jfb / ;xdltdf lng g;sL xl/ofnL kf6L{b]lv ;dtf kf6L{;Ddsf e'/]6fs'/]x¿nfO{ b/af/df lgDTofP/ of ;xdltdf lnP/ d'n'ssf] jf:tljs g]t[Tj ug{ ;lsGg eGg] ;To /fhfnfO{ cfGbf]ngn] g} a'emfpg]5 .

bz{ge]6sf] of] gof“ r/0fsf kl5lNt/ dxf/fhflw/fhsf] s'g} gof“ /0fgLlt b]lvGg . ljutsf] eGbf gof“ dgf]lj1fgsf] hGd / ljsf; ePsf] xf]nf /fhfdf eGg] klg a'lemGg . alnof cg'dfgx¿ s] 5g\ eg] of] k'/fg} …v]nÚsf] csf]{ …Plk;f]8Ú dfq} xf] .

Pp6f e|dsf] cGTo

cfGbf]ng cln rls{Pkl5 g]tfx¿nfO{ bz{ge]6df af]nfpg] / cNdNofpg] of] k'/fg} kmd'{nf xf] . o;n] s] a'emfp“b5 eg] /fhf ce}m klg cfGbf]ngsf/L g]tfx¿nfO{ km:Nofªk'm:n'ª kf/]/ cNdNofpg ;lsG5 eGg] e|ddf 5g\ . t/, bz{ge]6 c:jLsf/ u/]/ g]tfx¿n] Tof] e|dsf] af]emaf6 /fhfnfO{ d'Qm t'Nofpg] …s[kfÚ u/]sf 5g\ . dflg;x¿df Pp6f leqL u'gf;f] s] lyof] eg] g]tfx¿ cfGbf]ngsf gfddf ofrgf ub}{5g\ / k|hftGqrflx+ …alS;;Úsf ¿kdf lkmtf{ dfUb}5g\ . t/, bz{ge]6 c:jLsf/ u/]/ g]tfx¿n] tdfd\ cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿ / ltgsf] efjgfsf] ;Ddfg ub}{, u'gf;f]sf] cGTo ub}{ jf:tljs ;+3if{sf] P]nfg u/]sf 5g\ .

oyfy{df b'lgof“df sxL+ klg ofrgfsf] efiffdf cfGbf]ng x'Gg . g t alS;;sf ¿kdf clwsf/ dfluG5 . /fhfn] bnx¿nfO{ ;xh ¿kdf x]Kg'sf kl5lNt/ ;fob pgn] lrg]sf] oxL dgf]lj1fg lyof] . pgn] g]tfx¿nfO{ af]nfP/ s'/fx¿ t ;'Gg] u/] t/ lg0f{o eg] cfÎgf] nfb\b} cfP . 3'sL{ 7x¥ofPkl5 dxŒj hf] glbg' lyof] pgn] lbPgg\ . a? pgn] a9\bf] cfGtl/s bafa em]Ng afx\o bafa;“u ;Demf}tf u/L cfÎgf] ;QfnfO{ ;'b[9 ug]{ sf]l;; u/] . nf]s]Gb|axfb'/nfO{ /fhLgfdf u/fP/ ;"o{axfb'/nfO{ k|d agfp“b} ubf{ w]/}n] of] k|:6 dx;'; u/] ls of] 36gfsf kl5lNt/ blIf0fL ldq/fi6«sf] cb[Zo xft 5 . cem b[Zos} s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] ev{/} ef/tLo /fhb"t Zofdz/0fn] sf7df8f+}–lbNnL–sf7df8f}+sf] …ljz]ifÚ Ps rSs/ ofqf ;DkGg u/]sf] nuQ} /fhfaf6 bz{ge]6sf] qmd ;'? eof] . s] of] ;+of]u dfq} x'g;S5 < xfd|f] /fhgLltsf] leqL oyfy{ a'‰g]x¿ Tof] :jLsfb}{gg\ . To;}n] bz{ge]6sf] cf}krfl/stfnfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]/ kf“rbnsf g]tfx¿n] /fhfnfO{ k|:6;“u v'Ng hf] bafa lbPsf 5g\, Tof] Psbd hfoh 5 .

oBlk l5d]sL /fi6« of ;ft ;d'b|kfl/sf ldq/fi6« x'g\, ;a}n] xfd|f ;Gbe{df JoQm ug]{ u/]sf] cfu|x k|hftGq g} xf] . t/, k|hftGq cfhsf] ljZjdf ljlrq–ljlrq /Ë¿ksf] klg …cfljisf/Ú x'g yfln;s]sf] 5 . xfd|f ldq/fi6«x¿n] cfÎgf] /fli6«o lxtdf pkof]uL alglb"bf hg/n d';/{kmsf] r'gfj / ;QfnfO{ klg k|hftflGqs egL k|df0fkq 6qmØfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . rfx] ef/t xf];\ of cd]l/sf ltgsf nflu cfÎg} /fli6«o lxt k|d'v s'/f xf] . pgLx¿ r'gfj, k|hftGq h:tf zAbx¿k|lt eg] k|lta4 5g\ t/ cfÎgf] lxt cg's"n eP pgLx¿nfO{ k~rfotL r'gfj klg :jLsfo{ x'G5 / k~rfotL k|hftGq klg . pgLx¿ tadfq xfdLn] rfx]h:tf] k|hftGq / k4ltsf kIfdf x'g]5g\ ha xfdLn] g]kfnL hgtfsf] zlQmnfO{ k"/fk"/¿kdf k|:t't ug]{5f}+ . cl3Nnf] lbg;Dd O/fgsf afbzfx /]hf kxNjLsf kIfdf plePsf afx\o zlQmx¿n] hgtf pln{Pkl5 rf}aL; 306fkl5 g} O/fgL hgtfsf kIfdf :j/ km]/]sf lyP . k|j[lQ Totf of otf p:t} xf] . hgtfsf] cfGbf]ng sdhf]/ eof] eg] pgLx¿ /fhfsf] Ph]G8fsf kIfdf pleg]5g\ t/ cfGbf]ngdfk{mt hgtfsf] eLdsfo zlQm k|:t't eof] eg] pgLx¿n] zAbdf dfq xf]Og Jojxf/d} xfdLnfO{ ;fy lbg]5g\ . lsgeg] b'lgof“df hxf“ klg hgtf g} s'g} klg d'n'ssf] af/]df clGtd lg0f{o lng;Sg] Psdfq jf:tljs / j}wflgs zlQm xf] . Psl9Ssf eP/ ha pm p7\g]5 ta ;a} s'/f p;}n] eg]sf] nfu" x'g]5 . hgtf k"/} pln{Pkl5 xfd|f] /fli6«o lxtcg'¿k lg0f{ox¿ x'g]5g\ . t/, hgtf ha ;'lt/xG5 ta :jfefljs 5 of t /fhfsf] lxtdf lg0f{o x'g]5 ls c¿s} /fli6«o lxtdf . To;a]nf Pp6f yfkf hfg]5g\, csf{ yfkf cfpg]5g\ / k|ltudgsf] aonuf8f dxf/fhflw/fhn] l3;fl//xg]5g\ .

ca p7\g}k5{ sf7df8f}+

casf] ;Defjgf b'O{–tLgj6f b]lvG5 . kf“rbnn] jftf{sf nflu /fv]sf k"/} ;t{ :jLsf/]/ jftf{df lgDTofO{ pgLx¿sf] k|:tfjadf]lhdsf] sbd /fhfn] rfNg] Pp6f ;Defjgf . kf“rbnnfO{ gh/cGbfh u/L cGo bnnfO{ ;xdltdf lnP/ ;/sf/ kl/jt{g ug]{ csf]{ ;Defjgf . 3/leqsf zlQmx¿sf] bafa;“u e'mSg grfx] afx\ozlQmx¿sf] ?lrdf csf]{ ;/sf/sf] u7g Ps csf]{ ;Defjgf . ;Defjgf / ljsNk s}og\ 5g\ . t/, ;xL ljsNksf] af6f]df d'n'snfO{ n}hfg] xf] eg] ca hgtfn] …k'mn ef]No'dÚdf cfGbf]ngsf] sdf08 ;DxfNg'k5{ .

k|Zg ca tTsfnLg 6fn6'nsf] dfq 5}g . k|Zg ca gof“ g]kfn lgdf{0fsf] 5 . hgtfsf] zlQm lj:kmf]6s 9+un] ca laxfg}b]lv ;8sdf glgSng] xf] eg] ck/fGx # b]lv ^ ah];Ddsf] tLg306] ;/sf/L hflu/h:tf] cfGbf]ngn] ;–;fgf pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;Snf t/ efjL k':tfn] k]ml/ ;+3if{ ug{ gkg]{ u/L jf/ ls kf/ tg{ eg] ;Sg] 5}g .

oBlk ;8sdf lbgx'" xhf/f+} dflg; nl8/x]sf 5g\ . s] ljBfyL{, s] lzIfs, s] kqsf/, s] 8fS6/, s] k|fWofks, s] jlsn jf:tjdf ;a} d}bfgdf cf]ln{;s]sf 5g\ . t/ klg cfGbf]ngn] cem} …dfu]/ zlQm lng]Úaf6 …vf];]/ zlQm lng]Ú x}l;ot cfk"mnfO{ k'¥ofO;s]sf] 5}g . o;sf kl5lNt/ cg]sf}+ sf/0fx¿ x'g ;S5g\ . t/, Pp6f k|d'v sf/0f xf] cfGbf]ngsf k|lt sf7df8f}+sf afl;Gbfsf] pbf;Lg efj . sf7df8f+}aflx/af6 xhf/f}+ dflg; cfGbf]ngdf cfPsf 5g\ t/ sf7df8f}+sf hf] /}yfg]x¿ 5g\ pgLx¿ cem klg /ldtfdfq} x]l//x]sf 5g\ < k|Zg p7\5– k|ltudgn] sf7df8f+}nfO{ kf]n]sf] 5}g t < ;fob 5}g . cGoyf pgLx¿ s;/L ;S5g\ r'krfk;“u ;'Tg .

…sf7df8f}+nfO{ sfnfkfgL b'Vb}gÚ :juL{o k|]d l;+x wf“dLn] Psk6s n]Vg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f“Rr} sf7df8f+}nfO{ dr{jf/ klg b'v]g / /f]Nkfsf b[Zox¿n] klg kf]n]g . csf{ Ps ldqn] n]Vg'eof] ls :k]gdf s]xLcl3 6«]gdf ePsf] lj:kmf]6gkl5 ha b'O{;o hlt dflg;sf] d[To' eof] ta ;+j]bgf / zf]s JoQm ug{ nfvf}+ dflg; Dofl8«8 ;x/sf ;8sdf lglSnP . t/, xfdLsxf“ bz xhf/eGbf a9L dflg; dl/;Sbf klg ;+j]bgfz"Go eP/ ;'tL g} /x\of] sf7df8f}+ . olta]nf k|hftGqsf nflu l;Ëf] b]z h'd'{/fPsf] 5 t/ To;nfO{ g]t[Tj u/]/ lg0f{odf k'¥ofpg'kg]{ sf7df8f}+sf afl;Gbf lsg Psl9Ssf eP/ pl7/x]sf 5}gg\ < lg/f]sf] syfsf] :d/0f ub}{ xfdLn] xfd|f] /fhfnfO{ klg To:t} eGof}+ t/ b]z hln/x]sf a]nf sf7df8f}+sf hgtfrflx" s'Des0f{em}+ lsg lgbfO/x]sf 5g\ < s] sf7df8f}+n] ufp“sf hgtfaf6 r'/f / kf]t]sf] pkxf/ klv{/x]sf] xf] <

sltko ldqx¿ eG5g\ sf7df8f+}n] …afx|jif]{Ú g]t[Tjaf6 s]xL kfPg, To;}n] pm lg/fz 5 / cfGbf]ngaf6 lg/k]If 5 . of] Psbd} unt ljZn]if0f xf] . ;ft ;fndf d'n'sdf hf] kl/jt{g cfof], To;sf] ;a}eGbf a9L kmfObf sf7df8f+}n] g} kfof] . )$^ ;fndf h'g kl/jt{g eof] To;af6 ;a}eGbf a9L nfeflGjt sf7df8f+} g} eof] . z}lIfs / ef}lts k|ultsf] 7"nf] lx:;f s0ff{nLlt/ xf]Og, sf7df8f}+leq} 5l/of] . t/, )& ;fnsf] dx / )$^ ;fnsf] l3p ;a}eGbf a9L h;n] vfof], lkof] / df]6fof] cfh ToxL sf7df8f+} cifGtf]ifL eP/, ?i6 / lg/fz eP/ cfGbf]ngdf lg/k]If a:5 eg] ;Demg}kg]{ x'G5 u0f]zdfghLsf] of] egfO ls sf7df8f+}n] )& df klg yk8L ahfof] )!& df klg yk8L g} ahfof] . t/, s] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] sf7df8f}+ klg cem} ToxL k|j[lQn] u|:t 5 t <

5fofb]jL k/fh'nL ;'g;/Laf6 cfP/ sf7df8f+}df nl8/xg'ePsf] 5– k|hftGqsf nflu . *& jifL{of j[4 xh'/cfdfaf6 l;s]/ sf7df8f+}sf !& / @& jif{sf gfltx¿ d}bfgdf lgSnGgg\ eg] ltgnfO{ lwSsf/ 5 . gfafns ?jLg uGw{j ;f/ËL ahfP/ ;8s cfGbf]ngdf ef]s} le8\b}5g\ g rKkn 5 v'§fdf, g :s'nsf] Aofu 5 ;fydf . ?jLgh:tf nueu cgfy afnssf] e}+m cfGbf]lnt efjgf sf7df8f+}df hlGdPsf, x'ls{Psf / k9]sf afnsx¿df b'O{rf/ lbgnfO{ klg cfpGg eg] ltgnfO{ nf5Lsf] ;+1f lbP x'G5 . emfkfsf] ufp“af6 n¶L 6]Sb} n8\g cfPsf 5g\ b'3{6gfdf ckfË ch'{g ltdlN;gf . y'k|} ch'{gx¿, y'k|} ckfËx¿ cfGbf]ngdf ;lqmo eP, lu/Îtf/ / 3fOt] klg eP . t/, ltgnfO{ x]/]/ sf7df8f+}sf ;fËx¿df cfGbf]ngsf] k|]/0ff hfUb}g eg] tL ckfËsf cufl8 logsf cË–cË a]sf/ 5 ca . klZrdsf] Pp6f ufp“af6 yf]qf] kmf6]sf] ef]6f] le/]/ cfb/0fLo 3f]O/f] sfdL sf7df8f+}sf] cfGbf]ngdf pqg'ePsf] 5 . g dGqL aGg] dxŒjfsf+Iff 5 g wg / gfd sdfpg] nfn;f . g vfg] 6'Ëf] 5 g a:g] Joj:yf . t/, sf7df8f+}sf t'ngfTds ;'vL dflg;x¿ 3f]O/f] sfdL n8]sf], kqmfp k/]sf], 3fOt] ePsf] 36gfnfO{ /ldtf dfg]/ x]/L dfq /xG5g\ eg] :jfefljs ¿kdf of] k|Zg p7\g] 5 ls ltgsf] wdgLdf /ut aU5 ls kfgL < cfGbf]ngsf] d}bfgaf6 x/ sf]xL gful/snfO{ of] k|Zg ;f]Wg] xs 5– s] sf7df8f+} ;+j]bgxLg eP/ ;'lt/xG5 cem} < kf6gsf] cfGbf]ngsf/L efjgf s] dl/;Sof] <

‘PsLs[t’ cfGbf]ng h?/L

;a} hfGb5g\ sf7df8f+} / kf6gsf hgtfx¿ /f}+¿k wf/0f u/]/ d}bfgdf plqP eg] b'O{lbgdf /fhfsf] zf;g r6 x'G5 . pgLx¿n] nfh gdflgsg /ldtf x]l//x] eg] To;n] :jfefljs 5 ;lqmo /fhtGqsf] sfo{of]hgfnfO{ ;3fp k'Ug]5 . ;f}tfsf l/;n] >Ldfg\sf sfvdf s] hflt eg]h:tf] g]tfsf] l/;n] k|hftGqs} ;dflKt sf7df8f+}jf;Ln] 6'n'6'n' x]l//xg' x'Gg . olta]nfsf] d'2f uf]7fnfx¿n] ufO{sf] b"w r/gdf rf]/L u/]sf lyP eGg] xf]Og a? af3n] lryf]l//x]sf] ufO{nfO{ s;/L arfpg] eGg] xf] . uf]7fnfx¿nfO{ ufnL ug{, b08 lbg ef]lnsf] lbg 5 . cfhsf] lbgsf] klxnf] bfloTj ufO{sf] /Iff ug{ af3 wkfpg] xf] . af3nfO{ af“Wg] xf] . ;xhtfk"j{s af“lwg pm tof/ ePg eg] s7f]/tfk"j{s ;dfKt ug]{ xf] .

/fhfn] bz{ge]6sf] /fhgLlt hgtfsf] clwsf/ lkmtf{ ug{ xf]Og, cfk"mdfly a9]sf] vt/fnfO{ 6fNg of k/ ;fg{dfq u/]sf] b]lvG5 . ;8sdf u0ftGqsf] gf/f yk tLj|¿kdf nfu]kl5, SofDk;sf] hgdt–;+u|xdf k|hftflGqs u0ftGqn] k|r08 dt kfPkl5 clg xfn} dfcf]jfbLn] nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] ;femf nIo agfO{ ;xsfo{ u/f}+ egL bnx¿;dIf k|:tfj /fv]kl5 /fhfn] bz{ge]6sf] kf;f kmfn]sf x'g\ . /fhfsf] of] v]n b'lgof“n] a'lem;s]sf] 5 . olb /fhfn] ;f“Rr} ;+s6sf] ;dfwfg rfx]sf x'g\ eg] Pp6f k|:6 zfxL 3f]if0ffdfk{mt ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ hgtfnfO{ lkmtf{ ug{lt/ gnfu]/ s]sf] gf6s bz{ge]6sf] <

To;}n] olb /fhfsf] lxtdf x}g hgtfsf] lxtdf lg0f{o u/fpg] xf] eg] ;8s cfuf] eP/ cem bGsg'k5{ . xfd|f] /fli6«o lxtadf]lhdsf] lg0f{o rflxPsf] xf] eg] ;fgfltgf u'gf;f lal;{P/ sf7df8f}+ l;Ëf]¿kdf d}bfgdf cf]ln{g'k5{ . casf] af6f] eg]sf] cfGbf]ngsf] cf“wLa]x/Lsf] af6f] xf] . Tof] cfGbf]ngdf ca ;a} ljrf/wf/fsf dflg;x¿ zflGtk"0f{ ¿kdf Pp6f l;Ëf] zlQmdf Psfsf/ eP/ le8\g'k5{ . cfGbf]ngn] g} ;a} s'/fsf] l5gf]kmfgf] ug]{5 .

s]xL lbgdfq} tLj| ultdf wSsf lbg] xf] eg] d'n'sdf gof“ Oltxf; n]lvg]5 . ta kl/jt{gsf] 3f]if0ff hgtfsf] 6]a'naf6} x'g]5, bz{ge]6sf nflu ;t{ k"/f eP÷ePgg\ egL s'g'{kg]{ 5}g .

lgsf; ;8saf6 g} cfp“5

t]hk|;fb l;6f}nf

jftf{ k|f/De ug]{ /fhfsf] rfxgfdf zÍf ug]{ 7fp“ To;a]nf b]lvG5 ha jftf{ k"j{k~rx¿ / cfk}+mn] gfnfos -c;Ifd_ egL kmfn]sf k"j{ k|wfgdGqLaf6 ;'? ul/G5 . k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngnfO{ prfOdf k'¥ofpg] g]t[TjnfO{ kl5 kfg]{ /0fgLlt clxn] klg oyfjt\ 5 . /fhfsf] clxn];Ddsf] rfxgfdf s'g} kl/jt{g 5}g– ;s] kf“rbnnfO{ k'm6fpg], g;s] kf“rbnleqaf6 k|wfgdGqL aÌ glbg] . wf/f !@& sf] dgf]gLt k|wfgdGqL kf“rbnnfO{ c:jLsfo{ x'"bf, @)%( ;fn c;f]h !* sf] /fhfsf] sbdn] k|ltudgnfO{ lgDTofPsf] x'"bf k|ltudgnfO{ ;RofO{ -h'g k|lqmofaf6 lnOof], ToxL k|lqmofdfk{mt lkmtf{ ug]{ sfd gu/];Dd_ hgtfsf clwsf/ lkmtf{ u/L ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;lqmo gu/fP;Dd kf“rbnsf] cfGbf]ng /f]lsGg . /fhf g;lRrg] xf] eg] of] s'/f klg kSsf xf] of] d'n'sdf u0ftGqsf] :yfkgfsf] sf/s tŒj klg pgL cfk}+m x'g]5g\ .

kf“rbnleq klg n'sfdf/Lsf] /fhgLlts v]n aGb x'g'kb{5 . xfn} Pdfn]sf s]xL g]tfx¿n] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ g} k|wfgdGqL agfP klg cfk"mx¿nfO{ :jLsfo{ x'g] egL h'g cleJolQm lbP To;n] cfGbf]ng/t kf“rbnleq cGof}n NofPsf] 5 . oBlk dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] cljZjf; gug{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . tyflk dxŒjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/Ldf /x]sf g]tfx¿af6 o:tf cleJolQmx¿ cfpg' slt plrt x'G5 < of] ;To xf] Pdfn]sf s]xL g]tfx¿nfO{ ;Qfdf k'Ug xtf/ 5, sf+u|];nfO{ ljefhgd} /fVg] rfxgf 5 . pgLx¿sf] rfxgfdf b'O{6f dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f n's]sf 5g\– ;Qfdf k'Ug;s] dfcf]jfbLdf uPsf sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ cfsif{0f lbg ;lsGYof] eg] bf];|F] s'/f sf+u|];nfO{ ljeflht g} /fVg;s] lgjf{rgdf 7"nf] bnsf ¿kdf cfpg] df}sf ldNbYof] . s'/f] ;Qfs} eof] . t/, Pdfn]sf tL g]tfx¿n] a'‰g}kg]{ s'/f s] 5 eg] kf“rbnsf] ;xdlt / ;xof]udf clxn] cfGbf]ngn] prfO lnO/x]sf] 5 . ;8sdf hfg]x¿ / 6fpsf] k'm6fpg]x¿ hf] klg lsg gx'g\, pgLx¿sf] nIo eg]sf] ;Qf xf]Og, clkt' k|ltudgsf] cGTo / k|hftGqsf] k'ga{xfnLdfq xf] . To;}n] kf“rbnleq klg b'O{ d"ne"t s'/fdf 7f]s'jf x'g'k¥of], ;xdlt aGg'k¥of]– Tof] s] eg] ;+;b\sf] k'ga{xfnL ug]{ / To;} ;+;b\leqaf6 ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg] cyjf ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg] / To; ;/sf/n] ;+;b\sf] k'ga{xfnL ug]{ . kf“rbnsf] PstfnfO{ ta;Dd cIf'00f /fVg] ha;Dd lgjf{rgsf] nflu jftfj/0f aGb}g . ctM ofqf nfdf] 5, Pdfn] gxtfl/of];\ / sy+ xtf/df lg0f{o lnof] eg] cGttf]uTjf ;a}eGbf 7"nf] gf]S;fgL p;}nfO{ x'g]5 .

clxn] cfGbf]ngsf] Ps dxŒjk"0f{ s8L eg]sf] o'jf / ljBfyL{sf] hdft xf] . oxL hdft g]kfnsf] cfzf, e/f];f / cfwf/lznf klg xf] . g]t[Tjdf pgLx¿sf] efjgfnfO{ 7]; k'Ug] u/L lg0f{o lng' x'Gg . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngkl5sf] ;don] klg To;k"j{sf] ;fdGtL kl/kf6Lsf] cjz]ifnfO{ /f]Sg ;s]g . ToxL cjz]if oL !$ jif{x¿df df}nfpg k'Uof] / k'gM d'n's cK7]/f]df kg{ yfNof] . cfhsf o'jfx¿n] Ps :j/df ;fdGtL kl/kf6Lsf] cGTo / ;dtfd"ns ;dfhsf] :yfkgfsf] ;kgf af]s]sf 5g\ . cfh pgLx¿n] ;8sdf 3Gsfpg] gf/fx¿df To;sf] :ki6 cfef; kfOG5 . ;fy}, of] hdftn] ;8saf6} csf]{ s'/fsf] ;Gb]z klg lbg vf]h]sf] 5– Tof] xf] /fhgLltdf z'4tf / kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; . cyf{t\ /fhgLltdf 6Lsf] yfKg] / 6Lsf] nufOlbg] k|j[lQsf] ;bf–;bfsf nflu cGTo .

Pp6f s'/f kSsf xf], ;+;b\sf] k'ga{xfnL x'g' / ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ aGg'sf] ljsNk 5}g . Tof] ;/sf/sf tLgj6f lhDd]jf/L x'g]5g\– -s_ ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;lqmo u/fpg], -v_ dfcf]jfbLl;t jftf{ ug]{, / -u_ lgjf{rgdf hfg] . ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;lqmo gu/fP;Dd oyfl:yltdf s]xL klg x'g ;Sb}g . To;}n] /fhfnfO{ ;+j}wflgs x}l;oteGbf Ps OGr klg cl3 a9\g glbg] . ljut %$ jif{sf] dfq Oltxf; x]g]{ xf] eg] klg k|hftGq / l:y/tfsf nflu /fhfx¿n] ;xof]u u/]sf 5}gg\ . To;sf] d"ndf 5– /fhfx¿sf] ;lqmo e"ldsfsf] rfxgf .

dfcf]jfbL ;d:of cfh d'n'ssf] k|d'v ;d:ofsf] ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . ca aÌ] ;j{bnLo ;/sf/n] o;tk{m nrsbf/ x'g}k5{ . pgLx¿nfO{ jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf NofO{ h?/L k/] pgLx¿n] g} dfu u/]cg'¿k uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng u/L– Jofks ax; / 5nkmn u/L Pp6f lgsf;df k'Ug] / pgLx¿nfO{ klg ;j{bnLo ;/sf/df ;dfj]z ug]{ . t/, ;+ljwfg ;lqmo geP;Dd / ;+;b\ gAo'"tfP;Dd dfcf]jfbLl;tsf] jftf{ kmnbfoL aÌ ;Sb}g .

To;kl5 lgjf{rgdf hfg ;Sg] jftfj/0f aGg;S5 . :j:y k|lt:kwf{df x'g] lgjf{rg ;a}sf nflu dfGo x'g]5 . cfh w]/} k|Zgx¿ p7]sf 5g\– hftLo lje]b, n}lËs c;dfgtf, efiff, ;+:s[lt / ;a}eGbf 7"nf] s'/f ul/aL / a]/f]huf/L . ca x'g] lgjf{rg / To; lgjf{rgkl5 aÌ] ;/sf/n] oL hNbfaNbf k|Zgx¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . ljsf; eg]sf] ef}lts pknlAwdfq xf]Og . ljsf;n] ;du|df hgtfsf] rfxgfnfO{ k|ltlalDat u/]sf] x'G5 .

/fhf / bnx¿aLr jftf{ x'"bf b'j} kIfsf nflu !* a'"bfdWo]sf rf/ a'"bf dxŒjk"0f{ /x]sf b]lvG5g\– /fhb/af/sf] vr{, >L % sf] kbjL, zfxL ;]gf / ;+;b\sf] k'ga{xfnL, oL–o:tf a'"bfx¿ x'g\ hf] Hofb} k]lrnf 5g\ . /fhb/af/sf] vr{ PsfPs cfsflzPsf] 5 / g]kfnh:tf] ul/a d'n'sn] To:tf] vr{ wfGg ;Qm}g . kf“rbnsf] o;tk{m uDeL/ Wofg uPsf] 5 . kf“rbnsf] !* a'"bfdf >L % sf] kbjL tLghgfdf ;Lldt ug]{ elgPsf] 5 . To;/L g} ;]gf ;+;b\ -;/sf/_ sf] cwLgdf /xg] elgPsf] 5 . To;/L ;+;b\ k'ga{xfnLdf klg kf“rbnsf] cfGbf]ng eof] / log} a'"bfx¿sf] ;dy{gdf sf7df8f}+sf ;8sx¿df hg;fu/ pln{of] . ha ls b/af/ oL a'"bfx¿df ;xdt x'g] b]lvGg . To;}n] /fhfaf6 kf“rbnsf g]tfx¿nfO{ af]nfpg'k"j{ c¿–c¿nfO{ af]nfpg] sfd eof] / kf“rbnnfO{ h;/L af]nfOof], To;nfO{ kf“rbnn] c:jLsf/ u¥of] . clxn] sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ lgs} ;lqmo b]lvG5 / p;sf sfo{qmdx¿ klg ;8sdf cfO/x]5g\ . ptf /fk|kf ;+:yfkg kIf klg ;8sdf cfPsf] 5 . x'g ;S5, ab|Lk|;fb d08nsf] ;b\efjgf klg cfGbf]ngdf plqof];\ . cfGbf]ngdf :j:k"mt{¿kdf pqg' Pp6f s'/f xf], /0fgLlts lx;fadf ptfg'{ csf]{ s'/f xf] . oL s;/L pq]sf 5g\, To;sf] n]vfhf]vf t x'G5 g} . @)!% ;fnsf] lgjf{rg x'g klxnf klg o:t} ePsf] lyof] . Oltxf; bf]xf]l/G5, Tof] cfÎgf] 7fp“df 5 t/ ;do bf]xf]l/Gg . ;dosf] k|jfxnfO{ h;n] ;fy lbG5 Tof] /xG5 t/ hf] To; k|jfxsf] pN6f] hfg vf]Hb5 Tof] ;lsG5, of] ;dosf] lgod xf] . clxn]sf ;d:ofx¿sf] lgsf; a'‰bf /fhfsf] sf]6{df 5 . ga'‰g vf]Hbf lgsf; ;8saf6 g} cfp“5 .