Kathmandu, Sunday, May 09, 2004,  Baishakh 27, 2061. 

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gf/fo0f k'/L, lg/Gt/ rnlrq lgdf{0f ug]{ lgb]{zs . olta]nf pgL ljjfbdf tflgPsf 5g\ . s]xL cGt/f{li6«o 6«ª\sn 6]lnkmf]g cj}w¿kdf k|of]u u/L /fh:j 5n]sf] pgnfO{ cf/f]k nfu]sf] 5 . csf]{tk{m k'/Lsf] rnlrq st{Jon] df]km;ndf sLlt{dfgL ;kmntf kfPsf] 5 . log} ljifodf s]lGb|t /xL lgb]{zs k'/L;“u o1z/fh kl08tn] u/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] c+z M

clxn] s]df Jo:t x'g'x'G5 <

…k]ml/ csf]{ ;fOgf]Úsf] k|fljlws sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . …st{JoÚ df]km;ndf k|bz{g eO/x]sf] 5 . o;s} l;nl;nfdf aflx/ klg uPsf] lyp“ .

st{Josf] Jofkf/ s:tf] 5 <

kf]v/fdf clxn];Ddsf] /]s8{ a|]s u/]sf] 5 . Ps}k6s b'O{ xndf k|blz{t eof] . gf/fo0fu9, x]6f}+8f, t'n;Lk'/df klg /fd|} rn]sf] 5 .

st{Jodf s] ljz]iftf 5 / rNof] <

st{Jo syf Pp6f ;fdfGo dflg;sf] dg 5'g] vfnsf] 5 . snfsf/sf lx;fan] klg /fh]z xdfn, lbnLk /fodfemL, lg?tf l;+xb]lv clxn]sf rlr{t snfsf/x¿ lglvn pk|]tL / ;Hhf d}gfnL klg 5g\ ;ËLt klg /fd|f] 5 . To;}n] xf]nf .

rnlrqsf] ;kmntf cem} klg snfsf/sf] UNofd/d} cfwfl/t b]lvG5 lg <

k"0f{?kdf snfsf/df lge{/ eGg] s'/fnfO{ d dflGbg" . xf], gfd rn]sf] snfsf/nfO{ ln"bf ;''?d} bz{s cfp“5g\ / lkmNd /fd|f] klg 5 eg] rN5 . g/fd|f] lkmNd snfsf/s} e/df ;kmn ePsf] pbfx/0f 5}g . snfsf/sf] UNofd/n] …Olgl;onÚ Jofkf/rflx" /fd|f] x'G5 .

;w}+ rnlrq agfpg] dfG5], clxn] lsg vfnL <

vfnL g} t 5}g . t/, 8s'd]G6«L ul//x]sf] 5' . lgdf ?Daf / lglvn pk|]tLnfO{ lnP/ Pp6f lkmNd agfp“b}5' . …g/dfofÚsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L ;lsO;s]sf] 5 . b]zsf] jt{dfg cj:yf ;'b[9 x'gf;fy ;'l6ª ;'? x'G5 .

clxn]sf] 6]lnkmf]g k|s/0f s] xf] <

of] s]xL xf]Og . d]/f] ;kmntf / Jo:ttf ;xg g;s]/ ab\gfd ug{sf nflu ul/Psf] if8\oGq xf] .

s;}n] tkfO+{sf] rl/qxTof ug{ vf]Hof] eGb}df b"/;~rf/n] klg To;f] u5{ t <

o;df b"/;~rf/sf] klg ldnf]dtf] 5 . dnfO{ h'g cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5, To;sf] s'g} cfwf/ 5}g . h]G6n lkmNdn] k|of]u u/]sf nfOg d]/f] gfddf ePsf] eÌ] cf/f]k zt k|ltzt unt xf] . h]G6n lkmNddf g d]/f] ;+nUgtf g} 5 g tL nfOg d]/f] gfddf 5g\ .

tkfO{+ k"/f lgbf]{if x'g'x'G5 eg] oqf] cf/f]k s;/L nfUof] < klqsfn] lsg n]v] t <

s'g p2]Zon] ab\gfd ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . t/, d k"0f{ lgbf]{if 5' . olb s;}n] d]/f] bf]if k|dfl0ft u5{ eg] h:tf] sf/afxL ef]Ug klg tof/ 5' . xf]Og eg] b"/;~rf/n] dnfO{ ;kmfO lbg'k5{ .

xfjf g} grnL kft xlNn"b}g lg <

d ;xof]u ubf{ km;]sf] x'" . Psk6s lrg]sf] e/df ;fu/ >]i7 eGg] vf;f Jofkf/Lsf nflu afg]Zj/df d}n] ef8fdf sf]7f vf]lhlbPsf] x'" . Tof] d]/f] 3/ klg xf]Og, sf]7f d}n] lnPsf] klg xf]Og . ca To;leq s;n] s] u5{ dnfO{ s;/L yfxf x'G5 <

ca tkfO{+ s] ug'{x'G5 t <

d b"/;~rf/sf] ;kmfOkqsf] k|tLIffdf 5' . o; ljifodf e|ddf k/]sf ;a}nfO{ :ki6 x'g]u/L kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ug]{ klg ljrf/ 5 .

k|;ª\u abnf}+, rnlrqsdL{x¿ ;w}+ cfGbf]ngsf] ljkIfdf b]lvG5g\ . tkfO{+rflx" stf <

/fhgLlts r]tgf gePsf] dflg; l;ª gePsf] kz'a/fa/ x'G5 egL jLkLn] eGg'ePsf] lyof] . d /fhgLlts r]tgf gePsf] dflg; xf]Og . t/, To;f] eGb}df of] cfGbf]ngdf d emG8f af]s]/rflx" lx"8\lbg" .

lsg <

@)$^ ;fndf klg d ;lqmo ¿kdf nfu]sf] x'" . t/, To;kl5 b]zdf h]–h:tf lqmofsnfk eP, To;n] ubf{ k'gM ;8sdf cf]n{g dg 5}g .

s] To;f] eP hgtfsf] clwsf/ n'6\g} lbg] t <

xf]Og, hgclwsf/sf nflu ul/g] cfGbf]ngdf d]/f] g}lts ;dy{g 5 . t/, cfGbf]ng ;kmn ePkl5 of] g]t[Tjsf] klxnfsf] Jojxf/ bf]xf]l/"b}g eg]/ xfdLn] s;/L ljZjf; ug]{ <

ljsf; af]8{df k|ltudgsf] 5f“of

8f= k|bLk e§/fO{

rnlrq ljsf; af]8{df ePsf] lgo'lQmnfO{ lnP/ clxn] rnlrq ahf/df xNnf / ;Nnfx b'j} hf/L 5 . xNnf xf];\ of ;Nnfx– b'j}lt/ ;dy{g klg 5, lj/f]w klg 5 . oxL g} o; k|s/0fsf] ;dfgtf xf] . ;dy{gdf xNnf ug]{x¿, ;b}j zlQmsf] k"hf ug]{ cfÎgf] hGdhft rl/qcg';f/ sdn yfkfsf oL gof“ 6Lsf/fdx¿sf] cf/tL ptfg{ Jo:t 5g\ . lj/f]wdf xNnf ug]{x¿, xd ;] k'5f] gf h:tf uLt n]Vg]x¿ ljsf; af]8{df k'u]kl5 o;sf] dxŒj g} s] /x\of] / elg/x]sf 5g\ . ptf, ;dy{gdf ;Nnfx ug]{x¿ lgo'Qm dxfg'efjx¿;“usf] JolQmut ;DaGwnfO{ ehfP/ s;/L kmfObf n'6\g ;lsG5, To;sf] vf]hLdf 5g\ . lj/f]wdf ;Nnfx ug]{x¿ logLx¿nfO{ ;Qf kl/jt{g;“u} avf{:t ug'{kg]{ dfu lnP/ cfGbf]ngsf/L g]tfx¿sf]df k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . h] xf];\, rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] lgo'lQmnfO{ lnP/ xNnf klg 5, ;Nnfx klg 5 . t/, xNnf xf];\ of ;Nnfx dfq JolQm / JolQmx¿nfO{ s]Gb|laGb' agfP/ ePsf] 5, Tof] x'g' x"'b}g . oxL dfGotfdf k+lQmsf/ ;tL;fnem}+ pleg rfxG5 .

rnlrq ljsf; af]8{sf] lgo'lQmnfO{ lnP/ ;}4flGts ax; x'g'k5{ . o;df sf] k/] / sf] k/]gg\, Tof] dxŒjk"0f{ ljifo xf]Og . JolQmsf] s'/f ug]{ xf] eg], d]/f cgGo ldqx¿ Toxf“ k'u]sf 5g\ / JolQmut ?kdf pgLx¿nfO{ / cfjZos kbf{ l;Ëf] g]kfnL rnlrqnfO{ sf“wdf xfn]/ lx"8\g] o; k+lQmsf/n] rfx"bf x'g;Sg] ;Ddsf ;'ljwf / ;x'lnotx¿ gkfpg] eGg] klg xf]Og . o;f] eGbf zfob, a9L gxf]nf ls ;b:osf nflu k|fKt k|:tfj o; k+lQmsf/n] ;}4flGts ljdltsf ;fy c:jLsf/ u/]s} xf] . t/, s'/f JolQm / o;sf] r'/f]df 3'Dg] ;xfos s'/f of k|;+usf] xf]Og, l;4fGtsf] xf] . l;+uf] g]kfnL hgdt k|hftGqsf] nflu hLjg–d/0fsf] n8fO" nl8/x]sf] a]nf To;sf] ljkIfdf plePsf] ;Qfsf] sfnf] l6sf] nufP/ dx]Gb|fdf u'8\g'sf] cy{ s] x'G5 < o; lgo'lQm k|s/0f;“u} Pp6f k|Zgdfly ;}4flGts jx; x'g h?/L 5, Tof] s] eg] g]kfnL rnlrqsd{ ;b}j k|hftGqsf] lj?4d} dfq nflu/xg] / To:t} JolQmx¿ dfq k"lht x'g] xf] of kl/jlt{t gof“ kl/k|]Io;“u klg o;nfO{ hf]8]/ x]g]{ a]nf eO;Sof] < tfjf tft]sf] a]nf o; sf]0faf6 klg 5nkmn rnfP/ Pp6f lgisif{df k'Ug' a9L a'l4dtf xf]nf .

d"nwf/df g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf ;b}j /fhf;“u kf}7]hf]/L v]n]/ slt k':tfn] b'Mv kfpg] To;sf] l5gf]kmfgf] o;}k6s ug]{ eg]/ cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf 5g\, g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwj s'df/ g]kfn klg ToxL cfzosf ;fy b/jf/;“u Ph]08fsf cfwf/df dfq s\/f ug]{ eg]/ bz{ge]6sf] /fhgLltnfO{ c:jLsf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . ha d"nwf/df of] l:ylt 5 eg], g]kfnL rnlrqsd{df dfq} lsg To;sf] cEof; gug]{ < 5ofnL; ;fn cl3 xf];\ of kl5, ;b}j k|hftGq lj/f]wL dtn] g} g]kfnL rnlrqdf zf;g u¥of] . ;/sf/L lgsfodf xf];\ of lghL If]qdf, pgLx¿s} xfnL d'xfnL /x\of] . t/, klg pgLx¿sf nflu k|hftGq slxNo} cfjZos / ;dy{gsf] ljifo aGb} ag]g . o;sf] pbfx/0fsf nflu 6f9f hfg} kb}{g, c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL sbdsf] kIfdf k|]; lj1KtL lgsfn]/ :jfut ug]{ g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{x¿ clxn] To; sbdsf] lj?4 ;f/f b]z cfGbf]lnt x'"bf klg r"";Dd af]n]s} 5}gg\ . oxL Pp6f pbfx/0f sfkmL 5, g]kfnL rnlrqsd{sf cu'jfx¿ k|hftGqsf] uLt ufp“5g\ of k|ltudgsf] < ha ;w+} k|ltudgs} uLt ufpg]x¿s} ho x'g] xf] eg] cfGbf]ngn] lgdf{0f ug]{ casf] ;/sf/n] Totflt/ ;f]Rg] ls g;f]Rg] < h;/L lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / dfwj s'df/ g]kfn /fhf;“u n8\bfn8\bf x}/fg eO;s] To;/L g} k|hftGqsf] kIfdf /x]sf g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{x¿ klg t k|ltudgsf gfOs]x¿;“u n8\bfn8\bf lbSs ePsf xf]nfg\ . cfu|x, o; k|;+unfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ ;f]Rg] / oxL g} ltgLx¿sf nflu clGtd df}sfsf ?kdf ;Lldt ug]{ eGg] xf] .

k|Zg kb clg JolQmsf] x'b} xf]Og, sfd ug]{ cj;/sf] xf] . sfd ug]{ cj;/ ;a}nfO{ lbg'k5{ t/ sxf“ s] sf] cfjZostf xf], To;sf] l5gf]kmfgf] rflx+ klxnf /fHo / lghL If]qdf /x]sf ;dfgfGt/ /fHon] ug{ h?/L 5 . rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ z'?b]lv g} oxL s'/fdf r's]sf] 5 . Toxf“ hlt klg dflg;x¿ cWoIfsf ?kdf k'¥ofOP, pgLx¿sf] k|fylds of]Uotf pgLx¿nfO{ lkmNd If]qsf slthgfn] gd:t] u5{g\, To;}nfO{ agfOof] . o; qmddf Toxf“ k'¥ofOPsf ofbj v/]n / gL/ zfxsf af/]df gd:t]sf] dfq klg s'/f xf]Og, pxf“x¿ g]kfnL rnlrqnfO{ a'em]sf / jf}l4s prfO{ ePsf JolQmTjx¿ x'g'x'G5 . t/, pxf“x¿sf] Sofljg]6df a;'Gw/f e'iffn / sl/Zdf dfgGw/x¿ k/], pxf“x¿n] Toxf“ s] ug]{, o;sf] pQ/ g ofbj v/]n;“u 5 g gL/ zfx;“u < o;sf] cy{ pxf“x¿ sxL+ sfd nfUg'x'Gg, eGg] xf]Og, g]kfnL rnlrqsf] clego ljwfdf pxf“x¿sf] dxfg of]ubfg 5 / To;df cem} klg pxf“x¿sf] vf“rf] 5 t/ pxf“x¿sf] vf“rf] rnlrq ljsf; af]8{df 5"b} 5}g . pxf“x¿ Toxf“ nlubf gLlt lgdf{0fdf of]ubfg lbg;Sg] nIdLgfy zdf{, gjLg ;'Aafx¿ 5'6], k|Zg olt dfq xf] / oxL g} dxTjk"0f{ k|Zg klg xf] . o; k|Zgsf] pQ/ :jtGqtfsf] w'g ;'Gg} grfxg] sdn yfkfx¿af6 t ca vf]Hg} kb}{g t/ k|hftGqsf] uLt dg k/fpg] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / dfwj s'df/ g]kfnx¿n] lbg'k5{ . ca pgLx¿ slxNo} klg k|hftGqsf] uLt dg gk/fpg]x¿nfO{ Toxf“ k'¥ofpb}gg\, clxn] :jtGqtfsf] rnlrq–uLt dg k/fpg]x¿ cfGbf]ngsf oL dxf/lyx¿af6 oxL k|ltj4tf vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ .

rnlrqdf klg k|ltudg Înk †

cflv/ l;g]df ;dfhaf6 cnu 5}g / x'g ;Sb}g eÌ] Psk6s k'gM ;flat eP/} 5f8\of] . o;k6ssf] cfGbf]ngdf lg/k]If /x]/ rnlrqsdL{x¿n] ;a} k|hftGqk|]dLnfO{ cfZro{df kf/]sf lyP . ce}m s]xL lkmNdL g]tfx¿n] t hgclwsf/sf] ljkIfdf g} cleJolQm lbP eg] s]xL rnlrqsdL{ sn+lst ;/sf/sf] 6Lsf] yfKg klg k'u] . lgo'lQmsf] Ps xKtf klg glaTb} logsf /f]huf/bftf :jo+sf] kb w/fzoL ePsfn] logsf] Dofb eg] olsg 5}g . olt x'"bf–x'"b} klg rnlrqsnfk|lt ;dlk{t s]xL snfsdL{x¿ hgclwsf/ / k|hftGqsf kIfdf cfjfh a'nGb kfb}{ ;8sdf plqP . To;sf pbfx/0f x'g\, tLy{ yfkf / gog/fh kf08] .

ut d+unaf/ tLy{ yfkf, gog/fh kf08], b]zeQm vgfn, gLnxl/ sfÎn], k|bLk >]i7, ljqmfGt a:g]t, Zofd e§/fO{nufotsf rnlrqsdL{x¿ …k|hftGqsf nflu rnlrqsdL{Ú n]lvPsf] Aofg/ lnP/ ;8sdf cf]ln{P . rnlrqdf ;kmntf / k|l;l4sf lx;fan] oL gfd cf};t eP klg hgdgdf s}of}+ jl/i7x¿sf t'ngfdf logsf] ;Ddfg w]/} a9]sf] 5 . b]zeQm, gLnxl/ rnlrq lgb]{zs x'g\ eg] gog/fh kf08] rnlrq n]vs ;+3sf cWoIf . tLy{ yfkf eg] lgdf{tf ;+3sf pkfWoIf . Tof] lgdf{tf ;+3 h;sf cWoIf /fhfnfO{ g} /fi6«sf] g]tf dfG5g\ eg] dxf;lrj ;/sf/L l;Gb'/ nufP/ k|zf;s ag]sf 5g\ . t/ klg tLy{n] ;+3 / ;/sf/L lgo'lQmsf] t'ngfdf k|hftGqnfO{ cx+ dfg] . of] ;Rrf rnlrqsdL{sf] kl/ro k|bz{g xf] . rnlrqsdL{x¿sf] of] k|bz{gn] lkmNdjfnf ;a} …d08n]Ú x'g\ eGg] bfunfO{ s]xL xb;Dd kvfn]sf] 5 . k|ltudgsf] ;tL hfg pBt k'/fgf jkmfbf/x¿n] hlt;'s} k|of; u/] klg rnlrqdf k|ltudg Înk ePsf] 5 .

gof“ df]8]nx¿sf] sG6]:6

b]zdf JofKt xTof–lx+;fsf] jftfj/0faf6 o'jfju{nfO{ s]xL ;dodfq eP klg cnu /fVg] p2]Zo lnPsf] …ld:6/ PG8 ld; cf]dsf/–@))$Ú gfds df]8n sG6]:6 zlgaf/ /fhwfgLdf ;DkGg eof] . wfkf;Lsf] ;xGzfx xf]6ndf ;DkGg pQm sfo{qmddf @^ hgf df]8nx¿n] efu lnPsf lyP .

cf]dsf/ u|'ksf nflu ;'bLks'df/ b'j]bL / lszf]/ l3ld/]n] ;+of]hg u/]sf] ;f] sfo{qmddf ab|Lgf/fo0f gu/sf]6L / tf/f yfkfdu/n] sf]l/of]u|fkmL u/]sf lyP . ¥ofDkd} zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ df]8nx¿n] Sof6jfs klg u/]sf lyP . ;Dk"0f{ ;xefuLx¿ gof“ /x]sf] pQm sfo{qmdsf Joj:yfks ljgo/fh l;Ub]nn] …;w}+ pxL cg'xf/ b]v]/ bz{s jfSs x'g] tyf gof“n] klg k|ltef k|bz{g ug{ kfpg] ePsfn]Ú gof“nfO{ dfq ;xefuL agfPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To:t} sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs k|l;4 df]8n Pj+ snfsf/ ;'bLk b'j]bLn] df]8lnª / k]m;g sfd gePsfn] dfq ug]{ xf] eÌ] e|d b"/ ug{sf nflu cfof]hgf ul/Psf] / csf]{ jif{ klg ug]{ of]hgf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . km];g / df]8lnª cfw'lgs o'usf] dfq} dfu geO{ of] k/Dk/fb]lv g} ljleGg ?kdf ;dfhdf /x"b} cfPsf] 5 . cf]dsf/n] dxfb]jnfO{ ;+s]t u5{ . …6fO6nsf] gfd ld:6/ P08 ld; cf]dsf/ /flvg'sf] sf/0f wd{ / ;+:s[ltnfO{ klg k|ltlglwTj ug'{ xf]Ú– ;+of]hs b'j]bLn] eg] .

Plg:6gnfO{ cf]nlDks †

cf]nlDks v]n ;'? x'g (% lbg af“sL x'"bf o;sf ljifodf pT;'stfx¿ a9]sf 5g\ . Py]G;df !# b]lv @( cu:6;Dd x'g] cf]nlDkssf] d'Vo cfsif{0fdf cf]nlDks Hjfnf klg /x]sf] 5 . dfr{ @% df aflnPsf] Hjfnfn] o;k6s @& b]zsf] e|d0f ug]{5 . $^,*)) dfOn x'g] cf]nlDks Hjfnfsf] l/n] e|d0fdf !! xhf/ wfjsn] o;nfO{ af]Sg]5g\ .

cf]nlDks Hjfnf af]Sg] k|l;4 JolQmx¿dWo]df o;k6s xlnp8sf b'O{ k|l;4 cleg]qLx¿ h]lgkm/ Plg:6g / PGhlngf hf]nL klg k/]sf 5g\ . oL b'j} cleg]qLx¿n] Hjfnf;“u} cf]nlDks e|d0f ug]{5g\ . o;}sf/0f rrf{df cfPsL Plg:6gsf] j}jflxs hLjg eg] vt/fdf k/]sf] 5 . pgsf klt k|l;4 cleg]tf a|8 lk6n] cfk"mn] la|6\gL l:ko;{;“u /dfOnf] ug{ rfx]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] Plg:6gn] cfk"mnfO{ g5f8\g] s'/fdf cfk"m ljZj:t gePsf] atfPsf 5g\ . ljZjk|l;4 6]lnl;l/on …k|m]G8\;Úaf6 lgs} rlr{t ag]sL Plg:6gn] r/ jif{cufl8 lk6;“u ljjfx u/]sL lyOg\ .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | b]z÷b]zfj/ | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | k|ltls|of