Kathmandu, Sunday, May 16, 2004,  Jestha 03, 2061. 

cg'ej cGtjftf{

lul/hfafa'n] k'/fg} lg0f{o 7Ls 5 eg] s'/} ;lsof]

gf/fo0fdfg lah'S5] /f]lxt, cWoIf g]dlskf

clxn]sf] ;d:ofsf] /fhgLlts lgsf; s] xf]nf <

jf:tjdf xfdLn] Oltxf;sf] cg'dfgaf6 l;Sg ;s]gf}+ g} eGg'k5{ . xfdL w]/} 7"nf7"nf s'/fx¿ u5f}+ t/ kl/0ffdaf/] laNs'n cgle1 /xG5f}+ . g]tfx¿s} sf/0f b]z cfh of] cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf] xf] .

b]zsf] of] xfnt x'g'df g]tf g} ;aeGbf a9L lhDd]jf/ 5g\ <

lgZro g} . g]tfx¿n] 7Ls 9Ën] sfd ug{ ;s]sf] eP of] cj:yf cfpg] lyPg . xfdL lgs} ;Gt'lnt / ;+oldt x'g'k5{ eg]/ d}n] af/Daf/ eGb} cfO/x]sf] 5' . t/, xfdLn] a]nfdf}sfdf cgfjZos x7 lng] u/]sf 5f}+ . h:tf]– !* a'"bfdf s'/f ug{ /fhL geP;Dd b/af/ ghfg] lg0f{o kf“r kf6L{sf] tk{maf6 eof] . Toltv]/ d}n] kf“r kf6L{sf] a}7sdf eg]sf] lyp“, xfdL To:tf ;t{ /fvf}+, h;n] ubf{ kl5 xfdLnfO{ klg ufx|f] gk/f];\ . l;4fGt Pp6f s'/f xf], Jojxf/ cs}{ s'/f xf] . a]nfotdf klg ;+;b\sf] ;jf]{Rrtf sfod ug{ %) jif{ nfu]sf] lyof] . @–# hgf /fhf km]l/P . Ps}k6s 8\ofª8'ª s'/f ubf{ slt s'/f gldNg klg ;S5g\ . Tof] s'/f sltn] a'em] xf]nfg\, sltn] a'em]gg\ xf]nf . ca clxn] cfP/ xfdL To;}df cl8\sg] eof}+ .

clg /fhfsf] rflx" s'g} bf]if 5}g <

juL{o ?kdf t Tof] ju{;“u t xfd|f] s'/} ldNb}g lg † t/, Jofks hgtfsf] efjgfcg';f/ xfdLn] sfd ug{ ;s]gf}+ . h:tf] Ps kf6L{{{nfO{ hgtfn] ax'dt lbof] . o;sf] cy{ of] xf]Og ls ;Qfdf k'u]sf] kf6L{nfO{ h] ug{ klg 5'6 5 . ;Qfdf k'u]sf] kf6L{n] hgtfsf] ;jf]{Qd lxtsf] nflu k|oTgzLn kf] x'g'k5{ . r'gfj 3f]if0ff kqcg';f/ sfd ug'{k¥of], kIfkft x'g' ePg . cfÎgf] kf6L{sf sfo{stf{ k+lQmdfq cfÎgf] xf]Og, l;Ëf] hg;d'bfo g} cfÎgf] xf] eGg] ;TonfO{ cfTd;ft\ ul/g'k¥of] . t/, o; s'/fdf xfdL ;+j]bgzLn /x]gf}+ . ;+;b\df p7]sf d'2fx¿k|lt uDeL/ ePsf] eP klg cfh of] cj:yf cfpg] lyPg . t/, ;Qfdf k'u]sf kf6L{ o;k|lt pbf;Lg /x] . :yfgLo lgsfosf] clwsf/ / e|i6frf/sf af/]df ;+;b\df af/Daf/ k|Zgx¿ p7] . tL k|Zgx¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ul/Psf] eP cfh dfcf]jfbL ;d:of g} p7\g] lyPg . ?s'd–/f]Nkfsf ;d:of ToxL+ ;dfwfg x'Gy], gk'u]sf] ;fwg;|f]t s]Gb|af6 kl/rflnt x'GYof] . hgtfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'GYof] . To:tf] x'g;s]sf] eP dfcf]jfbL ;d:of g} p7\g] lyPg .

ca kf“rbnn] s] ug'{k5{ <

!* a'"bfsf] s'/f b/af/df ;Nnfx ug]{ xf]Og . o;n] b/af/nfO{ :jfefljs ?kdf cK7]/f] kf5{ . cem eGg] xf] eg] p;sf] lglDt t of] cfTdxTof;/x xf] . t/, xfdLn] of] s'/f 5f8\of}+ eg] hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ ;dfT5g\ . l;4fGttM xfdLn] p7fPsf] s'/f ;xL g} 5 . ;+;b\sf] ;jf]{Rrtf, /fh;+:yfsf] kf/blz{tf / k"0f{ ;+j}wflgstf eg]/ l;4fGtut s'/f u/]sf] eP x'GYof] . pbfx/0fdfq cGtsf] lbPsf] eP x'GYof] t/ xfdLn] t Jojxf/df s]–s] x'g'kb{5 eg]/ lnlka4 g} u¥of}+ . t/, lnlka4 ul/;s]kl5 t To;af6 kl5 x6\g] s'/f ePg . kl5 x6\g] xf] eg] t hgtfn] xfd|f] ljZj;gLotfdfly k|Zg p7fpg] eOxfn] . eGg] a]nfdf Pp6f, ug]{ a]nfdf cs}{ †

t/, tL !* a'"bf t tkfO{+;d]tsf] ;xdltd} tof/ ul/Psf x'g\ lg <

xf], t/ leq 5nkmn x'"bf d}n] dfly pNn]lvt s'/fx¿ klg p7fPsf] lyp“ . d b/af/sf] kIf lng] dflg; xf]Og . sDo'lg:6 ePsfn] l;4fGttM d u0ftGqjfbL x'" .

sDo'lg:6 eP klg b/af/k|lt tkfO{+ g/d x'g'x'G5 elgG5 lg <

xf]Og, d To:tf] 5}g . d}n] t Jofjxfl/s s'/fdfq u/]sf] x'" . @)!( ;fnlt/sf] xfd|f] ultljlw tkfO{+n] yfxf kfpg'eof] eg] k|:6 x'G5 . Toltv]/ xfdL hgjfbL u0ftGqsf s§/ kIfkftL lyof}+ . clxn] cfP/ xfdLnfO{ s] yfxf eof] eg] slt s'/fx¿ xfdLn] rfx]/ dfq gx'g] /x]5 . cg'ejn] l;sfof]– Jofjxfl/s s'/fnfO{ a]jf:tf ug{ g;lsg] /x]5 . xfd|f] cfÎg} e"–/fhgLlts cj:yf 5, hgtf ;r]t 5}gg\ . ljBfyL{n] u0ftGqsf] h'g gf/f nufPsf 5g\, To;df dnfO{ cfZro{ nfu]sf] 5}g . d}n] /fhfnfO{ klg ToxL eg]+ . …;/sf/ † ljZjljBfnodf ljBfyL{x¿ /fhgLltzf:q k9\5g\, s'/f a'‰5g\ To;}n] of] :jfefljs 5 .Ú ;a}n] ;a} s'/f /fd|f];“u a'‰g kfp“5g\ . t'ngfTds ?kdf eGg'kbf{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqeGbf u0ftGq k|ultzLn g} xf] lg † xfdL clxn] klg u0ftGqjfbL g} xf}+ .

t/, of] t l;4fGtsf] s'/f eof] . Jojxf/sf] dxŒj cfÎg} 7fp“df x'G5 . sDaf]l8ofs} pbfx/0f lnp“ . /fhf l;+xfg's hfkfg, k|mfG; / cd]l/sf;“u n8] . hgtfsf kIfdf pleP . qmflGtkl5 klg pgL /x] . o;af6 k|:6 x'G5– hgtfsf] ;]jf u/];Dd /fhtGq /xG5 . …d}n] a'em]sf] /fhgLlt oxL xf] ;/sf/Ú eg]/ d}n] /fhfnfO{ l;w} eg]+ .

g]dlskf clxn] u0ftGqsf] kIfdf 5}g <

l;4fGttM xfdL clxn] klg u0ftGqjfbL g} xf}+ . t/, d}n] l9kL ub}{df u0ftGq cfp“b}g lg † u0ftGq rflxof] eg]/, aGb's p7fpg ;lsPg . ;do nfUbf] /x]5, hgtfn] s'/f a'‰g'kg]{ /x]5 . hgtf ;+ul7t x'g'kg]{ /x]5 . d}n] /fhfnfO{ klg eg+]– ;8sdf o'jfju{n] p7fPsf] u0ftGqsf] gf/f :jfefljs 5 t/ ;+;b\df uPsf k|d'v bnx¿ clxn] klg ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqs} kIfdf 5g\ .Ú kf6L{ / /fhfaLr d]n ePsf] v08df ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf eGg] xfdLn] rfx]sf] xf] . ha ls Pdfn], sf+u|];, ;b\efjgf ;a};“u xfd|f] s}og\ ;}4flGts dte]bx¿ 5g\ . clxn] b]zdf ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf eP ;d:of ;'Nemfpg d2t k'U5 eg]/ xfdL ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf 5f}+ .

kf“r kf6L{sf] d'Vo dfu s] xf]– ;+;b\sf] k'g:yfkgf ls ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ <

;j{bnLo ;/sf/ eP ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf ug]{, ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf eP ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ . oL b'j} dfudf xfdL cl8u 5f}+ .

sf+u|];, hgdf]rf{ / g]dlskf ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf / ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7gnfO{ d'Vo k|fyldstf lbPsf 5g\ eg] Pdfn]rflx" ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ u7g u/]/ r'gfjlt/ hfg rfxG5 elgG5 lg <

;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf / ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7gdWo] h'g klxnf eP klg To;sf] nuQ} csf]{ eOxfN5 lg † hxf“;Dd r'gfjsf] ;jfn 5, dfcf]jfbL;“u s'/f gldn];Dd of] ;Dej g} 5}g . To;sf/0f xfd|f] kf6L{sf] c8fg 5 ls cbfntaf6 ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf / ;+;b\af6 ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] u7g x'g'k5{ . Tof] ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL;d]tsf] ;xeflutfdf ;j{kIfLo ;Dd]ng ug]{ / To;af6} cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] u7g ul/g'k5{ . olb dfcf]jfbLx¿ ;+ljwfg ;efaf6 tn emg{ rfx"b}gg\ eg] …jt{dfg ;+ljwfgdf ;+zf]wg÷k'gn]{vg jf ;+ljwfg;efÚ eGg] ljifodf hgtfsf] dt / lg0f{o lng hgdt–;+u|xdf hfg'k5{ . o;af6 dfcf]jfbL klg efUg ;Sb}gg\ lg †

kf“r kf6L{sf] ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ aGof] / ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf eof] eg] tkfO{+x¿ dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 <

ug}{k¥of] † gq ;d:of hxf“sf] txL+ /xg] eof] lg † s]xL dflg;x¿ eGb}5g\– lxhf] klg ;+;b\ lyof], Vff]O t dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ePsf] < To;}n] ca o:tf] Pp6f ;+oGq agfcf}+, h;df dfcf]jfbL klg cfcf];\, To;kl5 hgtfsf aLrdf hfcf}+ g . dfcf]jfbLsf] bfaL 5– ax'dt hgtf xfd|f] kIfdf 5g\ . xfdL eGb}5f}+– ax'dt t ;+;b\jfbL kf6L{s} kIfdf 5 . ltdLx¿ b'j}n] ug{ ;s]gf} clg d}n] lnp“ eg]/ /fhf eGb}5g\ . To;f] xf] eg] hgtfdf hfcf}+ . hgtf stf /x]5g\, Tof] klg yfxf x'G5 . hgtfaf6 s] DofG8]6 cfp“5, ToxL u/f}+ . k|hftGqdf t of]eGbf csf]{ pkfo t 5}g .

kf“rbn / b/af/aLrsf] ‘bz{ge]6’sf] n'sfdf/L s] xf] < hgtfn] a'‰g]u/L atfOlbg'xf];\ g .

b/af/ cfÎgf] w'gdf nflu/x]sf] 5, k"j{ k|wfgdGqLx¿;“u ;/;Nnfx ul//x]sf] 5 . xfdL klg cfÎgf] sfddf nflu/x]sf 5f}+ . b/af/n] jftf{ ug{ dfGof] eg] 7Ls} eof], x}g eg] xfdL cfÎgf] af6f]df nflu/xG5f}+ .

af6f] eGgfn]=== <

cfGbf]ng oyfjt\ /xG5 . o;nfO{ emg\ ;ZfQm agfpg] k|oTg u5f}+{ . c? b]zdf %) jif{ cfGbf]ng x'g] u/]sf] 5 eg] xfdLn] cfGbf]ng s]xL ;do nlDag] eof] eg]/ lrGtf dfGg'kb}{g .

cfGbf]ng nfdf] ;do;Dd rNbf sfo{stf{ / hgtf yfSb}gg\ / <

ca gof“ k':tf cufl8 a9\5 . ;f“Rr} eGg] xf] eg] xfd|f] b]zsf] cfGbf]ngdf Iflt sd ePsf] 5 . a]nfot / k|mfG;sf] qmflGtdf ;}s8f}+ dflg;x¿ dfl/Psf lyP . To;sf] t'ngfdf t xfd|f] b]zdf w]/} sddfq cfGbf]ng ePsf] 5 . w]/} sd dfl/Psf 5g\ . ;s];Dd l5§} b]zsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg xf];\ eGg] xfd|f] rfxgf 5 . ;a} uDeL/tfk"j{s cufl8 a9]df ;kmn x'g c;Dej 5}g .

/fhfn] af]nfP klg tkfO{+x¿ lsg bz{ge]6df ghfg'ePsf] ;fd"lxs bz{ge]6 g} lsg <

To;f] t xfdLn] ljutdf PSnfPSn} ?kdf /fhfnfO{ e]6]sf lyof}+ . t/, xfdLNf] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] x'gfn] g} PSnfPSn} e]6df guPsf xf}+ . ;fd"lxs ?kdf e]63f6 x'"bf s;n] s] eGof], Tof] ;a} kf/bzL{ x'G5 . aflx/ cg]s lsl;dsf ckmjfx / xNnf dlRrg] l:ylt klg cfp“b}g . æg]tfx¿ /fhf;“u Pp6f s'/f ug]{, aflx/ cfP/ hgtfnfO{ cs}{ s'/f ug]{Æ eGg] s'/f ljutdf p7]sfn] Tof] eGg] df}sf gldnf];\ eGg] xfd|f] OR5f xf] . km]l/, 5nkmn t ;fd"lxs ?kdf u/]/ Pp6f lgisif{df k'Ug' w]/} /fd|f] xf] . To;}n] xfdLn] ;fd"lxs e]6nfO{ hf]8 lbPsf 5f}+ .

b/af/af6 ;fd"lxs bz{ge]6 kfpg]df tkfO{+ slQsf] cfzfjfbL x'g'x'G5 <

xfdL t e]63f6sf] nflu tof/ g} 5f}+ . b/af/n] cfjZostf dx;'; ug'{k¥of] lg † b]znfO{ l56f] lgsf; lbg kf“r kf6L{ lhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy nfluk/]sf] 5 .

;fd"lxs e]6 xf]nf t <

d'Vo s'/f ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg g} xf] . ;d:of ;dfwfgdf b/af/ klg cfÎgf] 9Ën] nfu]sf] xf]nf, kf6L{x¿ lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf ;fy nfu]sf 5g\ . /fhgLltdf cfzfrflx" ug'{k5{ t/ cfÎgf] sfd 5f]8\g' x'"b}g .

clxn];Dd e]6\g] c? kf6L{sf g]tfx¿n] ;+o'Qm bz{ge]6 x'G5 eg]/ ldl8of;“u elg/x]sf 5g\ . t/, bz{ge]6 lsg eO/x]sf] 5}g <

d}n] ;'g]+sf] / cvaf/df 5flkPcg';f/ e]63f6sf] nflu !* a'"bf g} cj/f]wsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . /fhf;“u Tof] !* a'"bfdf s;/L s'/f x'G5 < To;df cln cK7\of/f s'/fx¿ 5g\ . tL a'"bfx¿ ;/sf/df uPkl5 sfof{Gjog ug]{ eGg] g]tfx¿sf] egfO 5 . !* a'"bfdf pNn]lvt ;a} s'/f sfof{Gjog x'g ufx|f] 5 t/ ;f/e"t s'/fx¿ t sfof{Gjog ug}{k5{ . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq kf/bzL{ x'g}k5{ / ;+;b\sf] ;jf]{Rrtf xfdLn] :yflkt u/fpg}k5{ . l;4fGttM /fhfaf6 klg ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq af/Daf/ :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf] s'/f ePsfn] /fhfaf6 o;df cfgfsfgL xf]nfh:tf] nfUb}g . Jojxf/df ca xfdL Ps–Ps kfOnf u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{ . g]tfx¿n] cfÎgf] efiffdf ;Gt'ng / ;+j]bgzLntf Nofpg'k¥of] .

To;df t tkfO{+ klg kg'{x'G5 lg <

d}n] t rf/bnsf g]tfx¿nfO{ af/Daf/ elg/x]sf] 5' ls o:tf] efiffsf] pRrf/0f gu/f}+, h;n] xfdLnfO{ sfd ug{ afwf k/f];\ . ljBfyL{n] l;4fGttM u0ftGqsf s'/f ug'{ :jfefljs xf] t/ g]tfx¿n] ;+odtfk"j{s af]Ng'k5{ . ufnL ug{ cfp“5 eGb}df clzi6 / cdof{lbt 9Ën] t af]Ng' ePg lg †

ef/tsf] r'gfj kl/0ffdkl5 s;sf] ;/sf/ aG5 eg]/ b/af/n] klv{Psf] xf] elgG5 . Toxf“sf] ;QF kl/jt{gn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf s] c;/ k5{ <

dnfO{ To:tf] nfUb}g . olb To;f] xf] eg] To;nfO{ t x:tIf]k g} eGg'k5{ . xfd|f] k|hftGqnfO{ xfdLn] g} hf]ufpg] xf] . c? ljb]zL ldqx¿sf] e"ldsf t ;xfos dfq x'g;S5 . xfdL hgtfs} e/df kg'{k5{, ljb]zLsf] e/df kg]{ k|j[lQ s'g} klg xfntdf /fd|f] x'g ;Sb}g .

g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf ljb]zLx¿sf] k6Ss} k|efj 5}g eGg vf]Hg'ePsf] xf] <

k|efjnfO{ OGsf/ u/]sf] xf]Og . cd]l/sfn] g]kfndf ;]gf /fVg] sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . ckmuflg:tfgdf cd]l/sfn] xdnf ubf{ sf7df8f}+df t]n eg{ cg'dlt lbOPsf] lyof] . ljb]zLx¿nfO{ xfd|f] b]zdf To;/L k:g lbg' x"'b}g, xfdL ljb]zL k|efjdf kg'{ x'"b}g .

cd]l/sf ;ft ;d'b|kfl/sf] b]z xf] . t/, v'nf l;dfgf ePsf] l5d]sL ef/tsf] /fhgLltn] oxf“sf] /fhgLltnfO{ k6Ss} k|efj kfb}{g eg]/ tkfO{+ s;/L 7f]s'jf ug'{x'G5 <

d}n] eg]+ lg, ;xfos e"ldsf / k|efjdfq kb{5 . g]kfnsf] /f0fflj/f]wL :jtGqtf cfGbf]ngdf ef/t / rLg b'j}sf] k|efj 5 . Toltdfq xf]Og, lxGb":tfgsf] :jtGqtf cfGbf]ngdf ?;L qmflGtsf] k|efj lyof] . t/, ef/tLo hgtf gp7]sf] eP, ufGwL, g]x¿, eut l;+xx¿n] cfGbf]ng gu/]sf] eP ef/t s;/L Tolta]nf :jtGq x'g;SYof] / < ef/t :jtGq x'g'df afx\o k|efjeGbf Toxf“sf] cfGtl/s cj:yf g} d"n sf/0f xf] . To:t} xfd|f] b]zsf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{gdf klg xfd|f] cfGtl/s /fhgLlt g} d"n / k|d'v sf/0f xf] .

k|;· abnf}+, tkfO{+x¿sf] kf“r kf6L{df klg ljjfb / ljdlt 5 eGg] s'/f kqklqsfx¿df cfO/x]sf 5g\ . s'/f s] xf] <

kf“r kf6L{ kf“r} ljrf/sf ePsf] x'gfn] km/s dt cfpg' :jfefljs g} xf] . Pp6} kf6L{df klg #÷$ j6f dtx¿ x'G5g\ . xfdLn] to u/]sf !* a'"bf ;femf x'g\ . To;sf k|lt xfdL ;a} k|lta4 5f}+ . xf], efiff km/s xf]nf t/ xfdL ;f/e"t s'/fx¿df Psdt / k|lta4 5f}+ .

tkfO{+ Psflt/ !* a'"bfk|lt k|lta4 5' klg eGg'x'G5, csf{lt/ o;n] b/af/;“u s'/f ug{ afwf kl//x]sf] 5 klg eGg'x'G5 . of] bf]wf/] s'/f ePg / <

xfdLdf s'g} bf]wf/]kg 5}g . s]jn ;Gt'lnt efiffdfq k|o'Qm x'g'k¥of] eGg] d]/f] s'/f xf] .

t/ tkfO{+x¿sf sfo{stf{x¿ t !* a'"bfdf Ps OGr klg 5f]8\g' x'"b}g . 5f]8]df g]tfx¿dfly sf/afxL x'g'k5{ eg]/ gf/f nufO/x]sf 5g\ lg <

s'/f 7Ls} xf] . ;+;b\sf] ;jf]{Rrtf / /fh;+:yfsf] kf/blz{tf xfdLn] 5f8\g] s'/} 5}g .

;]gf ;+;b\sf] dftxtdf /fVg] s'/f Vff]O <

Tof] t ;+;b\sf] ;jf]{RrtfcGtu{t g} kl/xfNof] lg .

tkfO{+x¿ eGb} x'g'x'G5 ls Ps ldg]6df xfdL k|wfgdGqLsf] gfd to u5f}+{ . t/, k|wfgdGqL sf] x'g] eGg] ljjfb ePs} sf/0fn] b/af/n] e]6\g cfgfsfgL u/]sf] xf] ls <

Tof] xf]Og . 5nkmnaf6 6'Ëf] nfluxfN5 lg .

Ps jif{cl3 dfwj g]kfnsf] gfddf ePsf] ;xdlt cem} oyfjt\ /fv] x'G5 ls gof“ kl/l:yltdf gof“ lg0f{o ug'{k5{ <

o;af/]df kf“rbndf km]l/ 5nkmn x'g;S5 . lul/hfafa'n] k'/fg} dflg; 7Ls 5 eg] s'/} ;lsof] . xfdLnfO{ hf] eP klg s'g} cfklQ 5}g . cflv/ hgtfn] t 7"nf kf6L{x¿sf ?kdf sf+u|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ g} DofG8]6 lbPsf x'g\ . d'Vo ;jfn k|wfgdGqL sf] x'g] eGg] xf]Og, xfdLn] ca s]–s] sfd s;/L ug]{ eGg] g} xf] .

sfd ug{ of]Uo / ;Ifd g]tf klg rflxof] lg <

d'Vo s'/f /fhf;“u xfd|f] s'/f ldNg'k¥of] . To;kl5 dfq k|wfgdGqLsf] gfd to x'g] xf] .

k|wfgdGqL yfkfn] /fhLgfdf ul/;s]kl5 kf“r kf6L{sf] g]tfx¿aLrdf sf] k|wfgdGqL x'g] eg]/ cem;Dd 5nkmn ePs} 5}g <

5}g . t/, oxf“ km]l/ klg emu8f x'g] ;Defjgf a9]sf] 5 . clxn] t #÷$ j6f s'/fx¿ p7]sf 5g\ . k'/fgf] lg0f{o / g]t[Tjaf6 sfd x'g ;s]g . ca gof“ g]t[Tj rflxG5 eg]kl5 sf+u|];–Pdfn]df eb|uf]n kl/l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] 5 . cndn u/fpg] ;"q kf] xf] ls eg]/ of] ljifodf clxn] s'/f gu/f}+ eGg] ;xdlt ePsf] xf] .

tkfO{+nfO{ g} k|wfgdGqLsf] k|:tfj cfof] eg] s] ug'{x'G5 <

o; ljifodf t xfdL klxn]b]lv g} k|:6 5f}+ . klxnf] s'/f, hgtfn] 7"nf kf6L{x¿nfO{ g} DofG8]6 lbPsf] xf] . To;}n] xfdLn] ;QFsf] cfz ug]{ 7fp“ 5}g . bf];|f], xfdL ;/sf/df ghfg], s]jn k|ltkIfdf g} a:g] xfd|f] gLlt 5 . /fhf;“usf] e]6df klg ;/sf/df hfg] af/] s'/f rn]sf] lyof] . d}n] eg]+, æ;/sf/ † sf+u|]; / Pdfn]af6 klg dnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] k|:tfj cfPsf] lyof] . ;QfeGbf aflx/ a;]/ klg b]z / hgtfsf] ;]jf ug{ ;lsG5 . ;QFd} hfg'k5{ eGg] s]xL 5}g . km]l/, ;Qfdf hf] uPsf 5g\, ltgn] abgfdLdfq sdfPsf 5g\ . sd;]sd xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ abgfdLaf6 hf]ufpg'k5{ .Æ

abgfdLsf] 8/n] ;Qfdf hfg c:jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] xf] <

xf]Og . xfd|f] p2]Zo / k|lta4tfcg';f/ g} ;Qfdf ghfg] ePsf xf}+ . of] k'"hLjfbL k|hftGqsf] Pp6f ;Ldf 5 . o;n] ;dfhjfbL gLlt nfu" ug{ lb"b}g . e"ld ;'wf/nufot hlt klg xfd|f gLltx¿ nfu" ug{ vf]H5f}+, of] ;+ljwfg g} jfws alglbG5 . Pdfn]nfO{ k/]sf] km;fb klg ToxL xf] ls pm;“u sDo'lg:6 gfp“ 5 . t/, pm pTkfbgsf] ;fwgnfO{ ;fdflhsLs/0f ug{ ;Sb}g . To;}n] g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn] p:t} x'g\ .

;}4flGts ?kdf t tkfO+{ ;+;bLo k|hftGq dfGg'x'Gg Sof/] <

lsg gdfGg' < Tof] t ;+3if{sf] ynf] xf] . of] ju{ / /fhgLlts ;+3if{sf] ynf] xf] . To;}n] To;nfO{ pkof]u ug]{ xfd|f] 3f]lift gLlt g} xf] .

jt{dfg ‘8]8ns’sf] lgsf; s] xf] <

b]zsf] Oltxf;df o:tf] eO/xG5 . o;af6 cflQg'kg]{ l:ylt t d b]lVbg" . !)–@) jif{ klg of] cj:yf hf/L /xg ;S5 . cem slt b]zdf ljbzL x:tIf]k ePsf] pbfx/0fx¿ 5g\ . xfdL Tof] cj:yfdf k'lu;s]sf 5}gf}+ . of] ;d:of clxn];Dd xfdLn] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] cj:yfd} 5f}+ . xfdLn] dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofaf6 s;/L kf/ kfpg] eg]/ uDeL/tfk"j{s lrGtg u/]/ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s nflu kg'{k¥of] . pgLx¿n] p7fPsf s}og\ ;jfnx¿ xfdL ;a}sf ;femf ;jfnx¿ 5g\ . pgLx¿;“u ldn]/ ;femf ;jfnx¿ v'?Ss kf; u/f}+ eGg] efjgfsf ;fy hfg'k5{ . o;/L dfq ;dfwfg ;Dej 5 . gq ;/sf/df t klxn] klg uPsf x'g\, s]xL ePg . ca klg s]xL x'"b}g . To;}n] ;QfeGbf dfly p7]/ b]zsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s nfUg'k¥of] . ;dfwfg gx'g] s'/} 5}g .

tkfO+{x¿sf] cfGbf]ng / dfcf]jfbLsf] o'4 lg/Gt/ hfg] clg /fhfn] klg ;Qf lnP/ a:g] xf] eg] ca s] xf]nf <

olb ;+;b\df /x]sf kf6L{x¿n] of] zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng gu/]sf] eP b]zdf b'O{j6f aGb'ssf] dfq af]njfnf x'GYof] . ts{, efjgf, Gofo / ljj]ssf] s'/f p7\b}g lyof] . To;}n] ;dod} of] cfGbf]ng ePsf] x'gfn] dfq} b]z rln/x]sf] 5 . gq lgz:q dflg;x¿n] cfTd;dk0f{ ug'{afx]s csf]{ pkfo g} x'"b}gYof] .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | v]ns'b | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | b]z÷b]zfj/ | k|ltls|of