Kathmandu, Sunday, May 30, 2004,  Jestha 17, 2061. 

klxnf] kfgf

k|wfgdGqL 5fGg] s;n] <

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . aL; dlxgfb]lv /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / ;+j}wflgs cGof}ndf hsl8Psf] d'n's uDeL/ df]8df k'u]sf] 5 . ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ k|wfgdGqL kbaf6 /fhLgfdf lbg nufP/ cfGbf]ng/t /fhgLlts bnx¿;“u bz{ge]6 / ;+jfbsf] d~rg ;'? u/] klg /fhfn] cGttM cfÎg} x7df sfod /xg] nIf0f b]vfOaS;]sf] 5 . /fhf / kf“r bnaLrsf] ;+jfbn] d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts / ;+j}wflgs cGof}nnfO{ lgsf; lbg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] lyof] . t/, /fhfaf6 bnx¿nfO{ pk]Iff u/]/ ;efd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6nfO{ cGtl/d k|wfgdGqLsf] ?kdf pEofpg] tof/L u/]kl5 d'n's emg} 7"nf] /fhgLlts bnbndf km:g] vt/f b]lvPsf] 5 .

;efd'v /fgfef6n] /fhf;“usf] kl5Nnf] bz{ge]6kl5 cfk"m ;efd'vsf] kbdf oyfjt\ /xg] u/L k|wfgdGqL x'g rfx]sf] cleJolQm lbO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . ;efd'v /fgfef6n] bz{ge]6kl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnufot kf“r bnsf g]tfx¿;“u e]6L cfkm"nfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] ?kdf ;dy{g ug{ cg'go ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . b/af/ ;Da4 ;"qn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, /fhfsf] cfZjf;gcg'?k g} ;efd'v /fgfef6n] kf6L{x¿sf] ;dy{g lng] c;kmn k|oTg ug'{ePsf] xf] . ;efd'vsf] k|wfgdGqL x'g] rfxgfk|lt g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] …b'ef{Uok"0f{Ú egL l6Kk0fL ub}{ To;df kf“r bnsf] ;dy{g gx'g] :ki6 kfl/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . /fhb/af/ lgs6 ;"qn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, /fhf cfGbf]ng/t bnnfO{ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ;'lDkg OR5's xf]OaS;Ì . …:jR5 5ljÚsf] vf]hLdf ;efd'v /fgfef6 g} cu|k+lQmdf x'g'x'G5 / /fhf /fgfef6nfO{ ;efd'vs} x}l;otaf6 cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ u/L k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm ug{ dfgl;s ?kdf tof/ xf]OaS;G5 .

ef/tdf gof“ ;/sf/ u7gkl5 gof“lbNnL uPsf /fhb"t Zofdz/0fsf] lkmtL{df ePsf] l9nfOsf sf/0f /fhfaf6 xfn;Dd lg0f{o x'g g;s]sf] / /fhb"t z/0f sf7df8f}+ kmls{Pkl5 t'?Gt k|wfgdGqLsf] lgo'lQm ug]{ tof/L eO/x]sf] ;"qx¿sf] bfaL 5 . ef/tdf sf+u|]; cfO{sf] g]t[Tjdf gof“ ;/sf/ u7g ePkl5 /fhb"t z/0f gof“ g]t[Tj;“u k/fdz{ ug{ lbNnL k'Ug'ePsf] xf] . lbNnLdf /fhb"t z/0fn] gjlgo'lQm k|wfgdGqL 8f= dgdf]xg l;+x, k//fi6« dGqL s]= g6j/ l;+x, /fli6«o ;'/Iff ;Nnfxsf/ h]=Pg=bLlIft / sf+u|]; cfO{sL cWoIf ;f]lgof ufGwL;“usf] k/fdz{ e]63f6kl5 ef]ln ;f]daf/ sf7df8f}+ kmls{g] ;dfrf/ ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . /fhb"t z/0f sf7df8f}+ kmls{Pkl5 kf“rj6f b"tfjf;x¿sf] …PDa];8/ SnaÚdf 5nkmn u/]/ /fhfnfO{ ;'emfj lbg] clg dfq /fhfaf6 k|wfgdGqL lgo'lQmsf] 3f]if0ff x'g] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 . …PDa];8/ SnaÚdf cd]l/sL, la|l6;, hd{g, k|mfG; / ef/tLo b"tfjf; /x]sf 5g\ . /fhf / /fhgLlts bnx¿aLr ;xsfo{ x'g'kg]{ ;fj{hlgs ;'emfj lb"b} cfPsf oL /fi6«sf /fhb"tx¿sf] Snan] s] ;'emfj lbg] xf] Tof] eg] x]g{ af“sL g} 5 . t/, k|efjzfnL /fi6«sf /fhb"tx¿sf] ;'emfj s'/]/ a;]sf /fhfaf6 pgLx¿sf] ;'emfjcg'?k sfo{ x'g] ;Defjgf eg] Go"g /x]sf] /fhgLlts ljZn]ifsx¿ atfp“5g\ .

otf, Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] eg] cfÎgf] kIfdf nlaª ug{ cfÎgf lgs6 ;xof]uL Pj+ kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o emngfy vgfnnfO{ lbNnL k7fpg'ePsf] 5 . vgfn b'O{ ;ftfcl3 g} lbNnL hfg'ePsf] xf] . kf“r bnn] o;cl3 dfwjs'df/ g]kfnnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] pDd]bjf/ l;kmfl/; u/] klg b/af/ / dfcf]jfbLsf gfddf ljjfb p7fOPkl5 g]kfnn] cfÎgf] kIfdf nlaª ug{ vgfnnfO{ lbNnL k7fpg'ePsf] ;dfrf/ ;"qsf] bfaL 5 . vgfnn] lbNnLdf gof“ ;/sf/sf k|d'v JolQmx¿, o'gfO6]8 k|f]u|]l;e PnfoG;sf zLif{:y g]tfx¿ / ljz]ifu/L u7aGwg ;/sf/df dxŒjk"0f{ ;dy{g ug]{ jfddf]rf{sf g]tfx¿;“u e]63f6 ug]{ k|of;df nfUg'ePsf] Pdfn] ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 . Pdfn]g]tf vgfnn] vf;u/L ef/tLo sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ / dfS;{jfbL sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf zLif{ g]tfnfO{ e]6\b} x'g'x'G5 .

/fhgLlts bnx¿sf] cfGbf]ng / ;+jfbsf afah'b /fhfn] kf6L{x¿nfO{ kfvf nufpg] dgl:ylt agfO;s]kl5 b]z cem} s]xL lbg ;/sf/ljxLg cj:yfdf /xg] kSsf 5 . ;f]daf/ PDa];8/ Snasf] a}7s a;] klg d+unaf/ …h]7 !(Ú k/]sf sf/0f /fhf;“u a'waf/ dfq} e]6 x'g] 5 . o; e]63f6n] gof“ k|wfgdGqLsf] rog ug]{ 5 .

dflkmofsf] sAhfdf dn

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . wfg v]tLsf] d'Vo l;hgdf ls;fgx¿ /f;folgs dnsf] cefj / d"Noj[l4sf] rk]6fdf kg]{ ePsf 5g\ . v]tLkftLsf] l;hg glhls"b} ubf{ dndflkmofx¿ ahf/df dnsf] cefj l;h{gf u/]/ d"Noj[l4 ug]{ bfpdf 5g\ .

ahf/df /f;folgs dnsf] cfk"lt{ / d"Noj[l4sf] kf/f] r9\b} uPsf] 5 . k|ltlsnf] !$ ?k}of“sf] o'l/of dnsf] d"No !*÷!( ?k}of“ k'lu;s]sf] 5 . t/, ;/sf/sf] lhDd]jf/ lgsfo s[lif tyf ;xsf/L dGqfno eg] /f;folgs dnsf] df}Hbft kof{Kt /x]sf] e"m6f] ;"rgf lbO/x]sf] 5 . ls;fgnfO{ cfZj:t kfg]{ / lhDd]jf/Laf6 pDsg] k|of; klg ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 . dGqfnosf] /f;folgs dn cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg dxfzfvfn] h]7 !# ut] tof/ kf/]sf] /f;folgs dnsf] df}Hbft ljj/0f x]bf{ l;hgdf dnsf] xfxfsf/ dlRrg] cg'dfg ug{ ufx|f] kb}{g . ljj/0fcg';f/, ;/sf/n] /f;folgs dn cfoftsf nflu Ohfht lbPsf !! j6f sDkgLdWo] * j6f sDkgL;“u dn df}Hbft /x]sf] b]lvG5 . h;df s[lif ;fdu|L sDkgL, /fli6«o ;xsf/L dxf;+3, ;fN6 6]«l8ª lnld6]8nufot lghL If]qsf dgf]h OG6/g];gn 6]«8;{, e"–b]j 6]«l8ª, x+;/fh, ljsf; OG6/g];gn / b'u8 a|bz{ u/L o'l/of #^ xhf/ @ ;o ^& d]l6«s 6g :6sdf / #@ xhf/ # ;o d]l6«s 6g kfOknfOgdf /x]sf] 5 eg] 8LPkL dn :6sdf ^ xhf/ ( ;o $& d]l6«s 6g /x]sf] cf“s8f k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ha ls jif]{ v]tLsf] d'Vo df};d -h]7, c;f/, ;fpg, ebf}_ df o'l/of dn (* xhf/ % ;o & d]l6«s 6g / 8LPkL $* xhf/ @ ;o ^! d]l6«s 6g vkt x'g] tYofÍ dGqfnosf] 5 . tYofÍcg';f/ klg wfg /f]kfO"sf] qmddf 7"nf] dfu x'g] 8LPkL dn $) xhf/ d]l6«s 6geGbf a9L gk'u x'g] :ki6 5 . o'l/of dnsf] cfk"lt{ klg dfuadf]lhd x'g;Sg] b]lv"b}g .

csf]{lt/ dGqfnon] x'"b} gePsf] df}Hbft ljj/0f k|:t't u/]/ ;d:ofsf] uDeL/tfnfO{ 9fs5f]k ug]{ k|of; u/]sf]

k|wfgdGqLsf] gof“ kf6L{

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . sfdrnfp k|wfgdGqL ;"o{axfb'/ yfkfn] 5'§} kf6L{ vf]Ng] x'g'ePsf] 5 . rf}w jif{cl3 cfkm}+n] :yfkgf u/]sf] /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{df a:g] jftfj/0f gePkl5 yfkfn] gof“ kf6L{ :yfkgfsf] ef}lts tof/Lsf nflu ;xof]uLx¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbO;s]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . ;DejtM o;} ;ftf sfdrnfp lhDd]jf/Laf6 d'lQm kfOg] ck]Iff u/]sf yfkfn] z'qmaf/ ;+:yfkgkIfsf] lgdGq0ff alxisf/ u/]/ cnlUug] ;Gb]z lbPsf] yfkf lgs6:yn] atfP .

/fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf] :yfkgf lbj; sfo{qmddf k|wfgdGqL yfkf / pxf“sf dlGqkl/ifb\sf ;b:ox¿ cg'kl:yt eP . o; 36gfkl5 yfkf ;d"xsf] pQm sfo{of]hgf emg\ ljZjf;nfUbf] ePsf] 5 . æjf:tjdf k|wfgdGqLsf] cg'kl:ylt ;+:yfkg kIfnfO{ ;+s]tfTds r'gf}tL xf] .Æ

cu|jfn cgful/s 7xl/g]

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . ldg/n jf6/, kfgk/fu, rsn]6nufotsf cj}w wGbfdf gSsnL sf/f]af/ u/L s/f]8f}+ sdfpg ;kmn ;'/]z cu|jfn …uu{Ú gSsnL gful/stf sf08df eg] g/fd|f];“u km;]sf 5g\ . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no emfkfn] …uu{ÚnfO{ kqmfp u/L lx/f;tdf /fv]/ sfg'gL s/afxL ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 eg] otf clVtof/ b'¿kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] emfkf lhNnf k|zf;gsf] sf/afxLdfly lgu/fgL ul//x]sf] 5 .

ut ;ftf clVtof/sf Ps pRr clwsf/Ln] lhNnf k|zf;g emfkfdf kmf]g u/L sf/afxLsf] af/]df a'em]sf] sfodd'sfod k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L j;Gt e§/fO{n] b]zfGt/nfO{ atfpg'eof] . o;cl3 clVtof/sf] Ps 6f]nL emfkf uO{ Toxf“sf] 5fglagaf/] :ynut cWoog u/]sf] lyof] . z'qmaf/ /flt b]zfGt/;“u 6]lnkmf]gdf s'/f ub}{ sfd' k|lhc e§/fO{n] ;'/]z cu|jfn g]kfnL gful/s gePsf] sl/a÷sl/a

cfGbf]ng bafpg d'Vo;lrj

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng bafpg ;lqmo ePsf tTsfnLg k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnf clxn] d'Vo;lrjsf] kbaf6 klg hgcfGbf]ng bafpg cl3 ;/]sf 5g\ . /fhfsf] v]tfnf yfkf–;/sf/sf] /fhLgfdfkl5 sfo{sfl/0fLs} xtf{stf{ ePsf] e|ddf k/]sf sf]O/fnfn] cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL sd{rf/Ldfly sf/afxL ug]{ wDsL lbP/ cfÎgf] ;Rrf kl/ro lbPsf 5g\ . d'Vo;lrj sf]O/fnfsf] of] wDsLn] cfGbf]ngsf/L sd{rf/L ljrlnt geP klg cfGbf]ng bafpg] ;/sf/L lgotsf] csf]{ kf6f] eg] pbfª\uf] ePsf] 5 .

z'qmaf/ /fhwfgLdf Ps sfo{qmddf af]Nb} sf]O/fnfn] k|ltudglj/f]wL cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL ePsf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ sf/afxL ug]{ atfP . cfGbf]ng bafpg k|of]u ul/Psf clxn];Ddsf ;a} xltof/ lgsDdf ;flat ePkl5 sfdrnfp ;/sf/n] sf]O/fnfnfO{ gof“ xltof/sf ¿kdf k|of]u u/]sf] 5 .

;+;b\jfbL kf“r bnsf] cfGbf]ngdf k];fsdL{ Pj+ gful/s ;dfhsf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf a9\g yfn]kl5 cQflnPsf] ;/sf/n] /fhLgfdf lbO;s]sf] 5 . clxn]sf] ;/sf/ljxLg cj:yfdf …:yfoL ;/sf/Ú dflgg] lghfdtL ;]jfsf k|d'v d'Vo;lrjn] sd{rf/LnfO{ cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL gx'g sf/afxLsf] wDsL lbPsf x'g\ eGg]df b'O{dt 5}g . sf]O/fnfsf] Oltxf; x]g]{ xf] eg] o;cufl8 klg pgL cfGbf]ng bafpg] b:tfsf] cu|kª\lQmdf lyP . @)$^ ;fnsf] P]ltxfl;s cfGbf]ng bafpgsf nflu pgL lrtjg lhNnfsf] ;L8Lcf]df vl6Psf lyP . cfGbf]ng bafpg s'g} s;/ af“sL g/fv]sf sf]O/fnfnfO{ dlNns cfof]un] klg bf]ifL 7x¥ofPsf] 5 .

ca slxNo} …e'te't]Ú vGofp“b}gg\

8f= k|bLk e§/fO{

g]kfnL rnlrqsf lzv/ k'?if k|sfz yfkfn] ut a'waf/ ck/fGx lbp“;f] b'O{ ah] hLjgsf] clGtd Zjf; k]m/] . nfdf] ;dob]lv d'6' clg d[uf}nfsf] pkrf/ ul//x]sf yfkfsf] lgwg ck/fGx kf}g] tLgah] jL/ c:ktfndf ePsf] lyof] . gle{s gl;{ª xf]ddf b'O{k6s egf{ eP/ d'6'sf] pkrf/ u/]kl5 yfkf s]xL ;doklxn] dfq 3/ kms]{sf lyP . d[uf}nfsf] ;d:of aNe]m/ pTs6df k'u]sf sf/0f tLg lbgklxn] dfq yfkfnfO{ jL/ c:ktfndf pkrf/fy{ egf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . b'j} d[uf}nfn] sfd ug{ 5f8]kl5 cGttM pgsf] lgwg eof] .

k|sfz yfkf g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{sf lzv/ k'?if lyP . lj=;+= @)@( ;fndf rnlrq …dgsf] af“wÚsf] lgb]{zg ug{ pgnfO{ g]kfndf cfdGq0f ul/Psf] lyof], To;cl3 ;g\ !(%* b]lv !(&! ;Dd ljZjs} 7"nf] rnlrq gu/L d'DaO{df pgL hd]sf lyP . d'Vo cleg]tfsf ¿kdf t gegf}+, t/ ;xfos kfqx¿sf] ¿kdf pgnfO{ Toxf“ sfdsf] s'g} vf“rf] lyPg . Ps lsl;dn] pgn] clegod} cfÎgf] sl/c/ agfO;s]sf lyP . cfkmGt;d]t /x]sf cleg]tf ljZj a:g]tsf] jnL{l:yt l;km];df Înf6 lsg]/ /xg;Sg] x}l;otsf sf/0f klg k|sfz yfkf alnp8df hld;s]sf cleg]tf lyP eGg] c8\sn sf6\g ;lsG5 . !# jif{sf] a'DaO{ a;fOdf k|sfz yfkfn] emG8} b'O{ bh{g rnlrqdf /fd|} e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lyP . pgn] clego u/]sf s]xL k|d'v rnlrqx¿df Kof/ sL df};d, ;ft lxGb':tfgL, ;'xfu/ft, ldng sL /ft, hLjg–d[To', cf ldnf] ;hgf, bf] a'"b kfgL, rfn" d]/f gfd, kmh{, xf]nL cfoL /], bf] c~hfg] cflb /x]sf 5g\ .

rnlrq dgsf] af“wdfk{mt g]kfnL rnlrqsf] Jofj;flos wf/nfO{ c"ufn]/ cl3 a9]sf yfkfn] hlt sfd u/], ;+Vofdf Tof] w]/} geP klg u'0fdf sfnhoL /x] . /, ;a}eGbf dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f t pgn] hlt klg rnlrqx¿df lgb]{zg u/], tL ;a}df k|sfz yfkf cfÎgf] klxrfg 5f]8\g ;kmn /x] . rnlrq dxfdfof hf] pgn] cfÎgf] lnseGbf x6]/ agfPsf lyP, Tof]afx]s ;a} rnlrqdf pgn] h] 6«]G8 ;]6 u/], To;}sf] lnsdf /x]/ pgn] g]kfnL rnlrqsf] lzv/ r'd] . dgsf] af“wkl5 yfkfn] l;Gb'/, hLjg/]vf, sGofbfg, clwsf/, ;Gtfg, dxfdfof / gftf /utsf] lgb]{zg u/] . yfkf cfk}+mn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] rnlrq dxfdfofnfO{ 5f]8]/ pgn] lgb]{zg u/]sf ;a} rnlrqx¿ Jofj;flos ¿kdf ;kmn t eP g}, cfÎgf] lnssf dxfgtd\ rnlrq klg ;flat eP .

k|sfz yfkfsf cg]sf}+ ljz]iftfx¿ lyP, klxnf] / dxŒjk"0f{ ljz]iftf eg]sf] pgn] hlt klg rnlrqx¿ agfP, ;a} cfÎg} ;t{df dfq agfP . rnlrqnfO{ hxfh / lgb]{zsnfO{ To;sf] SofK6]g dFGg] rnlrq–l;4fGtnfO{ sfddf klg x'ax' ptfg]{ k|sfz yfkf g]kfnL rnlrqsd{s} PSnf] o:tf a[x:klt lyP . rfx] tTsfnLg zfxL g]kfn rnlrq ;+:yfgcGtu{t /x]/ rnlrq lgdf{0f ubf{ xf];\ of lghL If]qdf /x]/ rnlrq lgdf{0f ubf{, pgn] cfÎgf] rnlrq hLjgdf lgdf{tfnfO{ cfÎgf] 6fpsf]dfly slxNo} r9fPgg\ .

k|sfz yfkfsf] bf];|f] ljz]iftf eg]sf] pgn] hlt klg rnlrq agfP, dgf]/~hgsf] Kofs]hleq ;fdflhs ;Gb]zx¿ kof{Kt dfqfdf /fv]/} agfP . vf;u/L gf/L ;+j]bgfdf pgsf rnlrqx¿ ?dlnPsf] kfOG5 . l;Gb'/ / sGofbfg ljwjf ljjfxsf] kIfdf ;zQm cfjfh p7fpg] sfnhoL rnlrqx¿ x'g\ . oL rnlrqx¿dfk{mt k|sfz yfkfn] dlxnf ;zQmLs/0fsf] kIfdf ;d]t dxŒjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . hLjg/]vf / ;Gtfg lj5f]8 ldngsf] Sofgef;df kf]ltPsf /fd|f] 8«fdf ePsf rnlrqx¿ x'g\ .

k|sfz yfkf g]kfnL rnlrqsf] n]vg / lgb]{zg ljwfsf x:tL x'g\ . oBlk pgn] zDe'hLt af“:sf]6fsf] rnlrq hfnL ¿kdfndf …hfnL ?dfn 5f]8L hfg] dfof sxf“ 5f}+ <Ú af]nsf] uLtdf clego klg u/]sf lyP . oxL g} pgn] clego u/]sf] Psdfq rnlrq /x\of] .

k|sfz yfkf :ki6 jQmf lyP, cfkm"nfO{ nfu]sf] ;To cf]sNg pgn] slxNo} af]nLdf nufd nufPgg\ . oxL g} logsf] /fd|f] / g/fd|f] kIf lyof] . af]nLs} sf/0f k|sfz yfkfn] cg]sf}+ jfs\o'4 u/] . pgn] jfso'4 gu/]sf g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{x¿ lj/n} xf]nfg\ . pgnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} rnlrqsdL{x¿ el/zSo ts{Gy], lsg < ;a} eGy]– …ca a"9fn] e'te't] vGofp“5 .Ú k|sfz yfkf hlta]nf sfd uy]{, cfnf]rsx¿sf] d'v aGb x'GYof], ha af]Ng yfNy] Pp6f o'4 g} ;'? x'GYof], vf;u/L pgL c¿sf] sfdsf af/]df k|fozM rflxg]hlQ / slxn]sfxL+ cgfjZos g} cfnf]rs lyP . pgsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] sdhf]/L egf}+ of lgolt, cjf8{, h'/L / ljjfb x'GYof] . ;+of]u of lj8Dagf g} eGg'knf{, k|sfz yfkfn] hlt klg lg0f{o u/], clwsf+z ljjflbt /x] . kl5Nnf]k6s cfof]lht 8fa/–cgdf]n df];g lkSr/ cjf8{ klg ToxL sf]6Ldf r9\of] .

h] xf];\, k|sfz yfkf ca xfdLaLr /x]gg\ . ;g\ !(#! h'g @# df sf7df8f}+df hGd]sf k|sfz yfkfn] l;h{gfsf ¿kdf cf7j6f rnlrqx¿ g]kfnL rnlrqsf] e08f/df 5f]8]/ uPsf 5g\ . gful/stfsf lx;fan] klxnf] g]kfnL rnlrq lgb]{zs k|sfz yfkf, cfÎgf sfdn] g]kfnL rnlrqs} ;a}eGbf cUnf] dfG5]sf ¿kdf :yflkt eP . rnlrqsf] syfgs cf/f]x–cj/f]xh:t} hLjg klg To:t} ef]u]sf k|sfz yfkf, ca k|lt:kwf{ / ljjfbaf6 d'Qm eP cyf{t\ pgn] ;a}nfO{ lht] . lgb]{zs 5f]/f ljho;lxt, tLg 5f]/f / Ps 5f]/L clg >LdtLnfO{ 5f]8]/ csf]{ nf]slt/ nfu]sf k|sfz yfkfn] hLjgs} clGtd 6]s cf]s] u/] .

xf“; t}l/g] tfndf hxfh †

kf]v/f . kf]v/fsf ko{6g Joj;foL tyf jftfj/0fljb\x¿n] k]mjftfnaf6 p8]/ km]jftfnd} cjt/0f ug]{ cN6«fnfO6 hxfh ;]jfsf] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ .

Pleof Sna g]kfnn] ut * jif{b]lv kf]v/f ljdfg:ynaf6 cN6«fnfO6 hxfhsf] p8fg e/L ko{6snfO{ df5fk'5«], cGgk"0f{, wjnflul/nufotsf b[Zofjnf]sg u/fp“b} cfPsf] lyof] . ljdfg:ynaf6 p8fg eb{} cfPsf] Po/ qmfÎ6 tfnaf6 p8fg eg]{ / cjt/0f ug]{ u/L ;~rfng x'g] u/L k/LIf0f p8fg ePkl5 kf]v/fsf ko{6g Joj;foL tyf jftfj/0fljb\x¿n] tfnaf6} Po/qmfÎ6 p8fg eg{] / cjt/0f ug]{ ubf{ tfnsf] jftfj/0f k|b"if0f x'g'sf ;fy} tfndf /x]sf hnr/nfO{ ;d]t k|lts"n k|efj kfg]{ hgfp“b} lj/f]w u/]sf x'g\ .

kf]v/f pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] k]mjftfnaf6 p8fg e/L km]jftfnd} cjt/0f ug]{ u/L cN6«fnfO6 ;]jf ;~rfng ug{ :jLs[lt lbPkl5 Pleof Sna g]kfnn] xfn} Ps sfo{qmdaLr cN6«fnfO6 hxfhsf] k/LIf0f p8fg u/]sf] lyof] . ko{6g Joj;foL, jftfj/0fljb\, 8'+uf Joj;foL / :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] lj/f]w ubf{ub{} Pleof Snan] SoflDkª rf]ssf] pQ/klZrd eful:yt km]jftfndf k/LIf0f p8fg u/]sf] xf] .

ko{6g Joj;foL, jftfj/0fljb\ / :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] pk–dxfgu/kflnsfn] tfndf Po/qmfÎ6 p8fg eg{] / cjt/0f ug{ :jLs[lt lbPsf]df pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . jftfj/0fljb 8f=s]bf/ a:g]tn] ko{6sLo cfsif{0fsf] s]Gb| k]mjftfndf Po/ qmfÎ6 ;~rfng x'"bf tfndf /x]sf kfgLxf“;nufot hnr/nfO{ k|lts"n k|efj kfg{'sf ;fy} Wjlg k|b"if0f x'g] atfpg'eof] . lbgk|ltlbg k'l/"b} / k|b"lift x'"b} uPsf] k]mjftfnsf] ;+/If0f ug{] bfloTj af]s]sf] kf]v/f pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] Po/qmfÎ6 ;~rfngsf] :jLs[t lbO{ tfn k|b"if0f x'g] sfo{df yk k|f]T;fxg u/]sf] eGb} pxf“n] pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] sfo{Zf}nLsf] lj/f]w ug'{eof] .

kf]v/f ko{6g kl/ifb\sf cWoIf 8Da/ s];L, k]mjftfn ;+/If0f tyf k]mjfljr lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf dx]zaxfb'/ e§/fO{, g]kfn ko{6g af]8{sf k"j{ ;b:oåo sfnLaxfb'/ clwsf/L, ljZjz+s/ kflnv], If]qLo xf]6n ;+3sf cWoIf xl/ u'?ª, kf]v/f xf]6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf /d]zaxfb'/ e§/fO{, 6fg kf]v/f RofK6/sf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd ;fKfsf]6f, gf6f kf]v/fsf cWoIf jf;'b]j lqkf7Lnufot ljleGg ;+3–;+:yfx¿n] k]mjftfndf Po/ qmfÎ6 ;~rfng ug{ gx'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . kf]v/f pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] ;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu Pleof SnanfO{ cg'dlt lbPsf] :jLsf/ u/]sf] 5 . pkdxfgu/kflnsfn] cg'dlt lbPkl5 s]Gb|af6 cg'dlt lng ;lhnf] x'G5 eg], To;kl5 cg'dlt lbp“, k|d'v xs{axfb'/ u'?ªn] eGg'eof] .

8fS6/ k|]dnfn >]i7;“u ljjfx u/]sL /l;og gftf;fn] Po/ qmfÎ6 ;~rfng u/]sL x'g\ . …kf]v/fsf] b[ZoÚ cjnf]sgsf nflu ko{6sx¿dfem lgs} nf]slk|o ag]sf] Po/ qmfÎ6nfO{ p8fg eg{ w]/} d}bfg cfjZos kb}g . ;o ld6/b]lv b'O{ ;o ld6/ eP k'U5 SnasL kf]v/fl:yt k|aGws bLlKt u'?ªn] b]zfGt/nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . k|aGws u'?ªn] k]mjftfndf Po/ qmfÎ6 p8fg tyf cjt/0fsf nflu clxn] k/LIf0fs} qmddf /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . xfdL clxn] k/LIf0fs} qmddf 5f}+– of] ;]jfn] k]mjftfndf gsf/fTds c;/ kg]{ k'li6 eP ;]jf ;~rfng ug]{ 5}gf+}, pxf“n] yKg'eof] .

bf];|f] ljZjo'4tfsf g} cfljisf/ ul/Psf] cN6«fnfO6 hxfh OlGhg / k5fl8 hf]l8Psf] kª\vfsf] ;xfotfn] p8\5 . o; hxfhaf6 &% ldg]6df kf]v/f pkTosf 3'Dg ;lsG5 . hxfhdf Ps kfOn6 / Ps ofqL u/L b'O{hgf r9\g ldN5 . kf]v/fdf lxdfno b[Zofjnf]sgsf nflu lgs} pko'Qm ;flat ePsf] cN6«fnfO6 hxfh kf]v/f ljdfg:ynaf6} p8fg eg]{ / cjt/0f ug]{ u/L ;~rfng ug'{kg]{df kf]v/fsf ko{6g Joj;foL, ljleGg ;+3–;+:yf / jftfj/0fljb\x¿n] hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ .

s[i0fdl0f a/fn

b'O{ ;fy{s sd{

sf7df8f}+ . lat]sf] xKtf /fhwfgLdf ;ËLt;DaGwL b'O{ ;fy{s sfo{qmd ul/P . klxnf] sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] …cfxf ;ËLtÚ klqsfn] . g]kfnL ;ËLtsf d"wGo{ ;|i6f uf]kfn of]~hgsf] :d[ltdf cfof]lht pQm sfo{qmddf pgsf] ;ËLt ofqf / s]xL ;docufl8 dfq} ;fj{hlgs pgsf ck|sflzt ;ËLtx¿sf] ;+u|x …l/t' /ËÚsf] ljifodf rrf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf of]~hgsL wd{kTgL l/G5]g of]~hg, snf;dLIfs 8f= k|bLk e§/fO{ / klqsfsf ;Dkfbs cRo't sf]O/fnfn] of]~hgsf ;ËLtsf] ljifodf ljrf/ k|s6 u/]sf lyP .

To:t}, csf]{ sfo{qmd lyof]– nf]slk|o ufos hf]8L pbo ;f]tfª / dlgnf ;f]tfªsf] cf7f}+ uLlt PNad dd{sf] ljdf]rg . k|l;4 slj Pj+ uLtsf/ d~h'nn] ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmddf cDa/ u'?ª, kmQ]dfg / /Tgzdz]/ yfkf h:tf jl/i7 snfsdL{n] g]kfnL cfw'lgs ;ËLtsf af/]df af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . l9nf] t/ w]/} Sof;]6 laqmL x'g] hf]8Lsf] ?kdf kl/lrt of] hf]8Lsf] dd{df cf7j6f cfw'lgs uLt ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . Do'lhs 86 sdn] ahf/df NofPsf] PNadsf] ljdf]rg sfo{qmddf gjLg s]= e§/fO{, ;'ud kf]v|]n, clgn l;+x, ;~hLj l;+x h:tf kk ufossf cfdfx¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

rLgsf] lrGtf †

sf7df8f}+ . zfGt s"6gLltsf nflu lrlgg] pQ/sf] l5d]sL rLgn] g]kfn cfk"mlj?4 k|of]u ePsf] u'gf;f] u/]sf] 5 . o;f] x'g'df …aflx/L zlQmÚsf] bafa sf/s /x]sf] bfaL ub}{ rLgn] 3'dfp/f] efiffdf g]kfn cfk"mlj?4 rnv]n ug]{ e"ld ag]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf] xf] . lrlgof“ /fhb"t ;'g x]lkªn] ltAatsf wfld{s g]tf bnfO{ nfdfsf] ;Dks{ sfof{no sf7df8f}+df /xg' / ltAatLx¿ lgjf{w cfjthfjt x'g'nfO{ …rLglj/f]wL ultljlwÚ dfGg ;lsg] atfPsf 5g\ . /fhb"t x]lkªsf] egfO 5, …rLg Ps gLltÚ eg]/ nfdfsf ultljlw sf7df8f}+df hf/L /xg' pko'Qm xf]Og .

/fhb"t x]lkªn] u}/sfg'gL ¿kdf ltAat 5f8]/ g]kfn l5/]sf z/0ffyL{nfO{ dfgjclwsf/sf] d'2f agfP/ rLglj?4 k|xf/ ul/g] u/]sf] bfaL ub}{ oxf“ ltgnfO{ z/0ffyL{sf] x}l;ot lbg / 3/ kmLlt{ k|lqmof cl3 ga9fpgdf …aflx/L zlQmÚsf] bafa /lxcfPsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . t/, pgn] aflx/L zlQmsf af/]df :ki6 kf/]gg\ .

pgn] cufl8 eg]sf 5g\– …ltAatL z/0ffyL{sf] d'2f p7fP/ rLgnfO{ dfgjclwsf/sf] b[li6df tn kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg' Pp6f e|d dfq} xf] .Ú l5d]sL g]kfn /fhgLlts cl:y/tfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf a]nf rLgsf] o:tf] wf/0ff cfPsf] 5 . bnfO{ nfdfsf] ;Dks{ sfof{no / ltAatL z/0ffyL{sf] ultljlw oxf“ gof“ 36gf xf]Og . rLg klg o; ljifodf cgle1 5}g . t/, …aflx/L zlQmÚlt/ cf}+Nofp“b} g]kfndf rLglj/f]wL ultljlw eO/x]sf] eGg'nfO{ clxn]s} cj:yfdf eg] cy{k"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 . ;fy}, cd]l/sfn] …cft+sjfbLÚ egL ;"rLs[t ul/;s]sf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ …;/sf/lj/f]wL zlQmÚ eg]/ rLgn] lx+;fTds ljb|f]x dRofO/x]sf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ x]g]{ b[li6sf]0f klg ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . /fhb"t x]lkªn] z'qmaf/ Ps sfo{qmddf eg], ædfcf]jfbLnfO{ …cft+sjfbLÚ eGbf klg …;/sf/lj/f]wL zlQmÚ sf ¿kdf rLgn] x]/]sf] 5 .Æ

;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | v]ns'b | ;flxTo ;/f]j/