Kathmandu, Sunday, November 07, 2004,  Kartik 22, 2061. 

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s;/L kfof] Sofgn] hUuf <

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sf7df8f}+ . bafadf k/]kl5 ;/sf/n] cf“vf lrDn]/ /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf] gfddf /x]sf] d"nkfgLsf] @ ;o $^ /f]kgL hUuf g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 -Sofg_ nfO{ x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 . Pl;og lqms]6 sfplG;n -P;L;L_ n] nfdf] ;dob]lv dfu u/]sf] pQm hUufsf nflu nueu kf“r jif{ cl3b]lv ljjfb p7]sf] lyof] . ljgf]bz+s/ kflnv] ;b:o–;lrj ePsf a]nf P;L;Lsf] pQm of]hgf kf]v/fdf nluPsf] lyof] . kflnv]n] P;L;L kbflwsf/Lx¿nfO{ l/emfpg g;s]kl5 ToxL a]nfb]lv of] of]hgf cnkq k/]sf] lyof] . ljjfbn] cnkq k/]sf] P;L;L of]hgf vf]hlagsf nflu v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;bfjxf/ ;b:o u+ufaxfb'/ yfkfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf 5fglag ;ldlt u7g ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltn] of]hgf s;/L / lsg cnkq k¥of] eGg] tYo vf]Hg'sf] ;§f d"nkfgLdf /x]sf] kl/ifb\sf] pQm hUuf SofgnfO{ lbg] l;kmfl/; u¥of] . jL/u~hlgjf;L gjwgf9\o Sofg cWoIf hos'df/gfy ;fxn] eg] of] of]hgf sn}of k'¥ofpg rfx]sf lyP . P;L;L cWoIf hudf]xg 8fnldof;“u JolQmut ;DaGwsf sf/0f of]hgf cfk"mn] eg]s} 7fp“df nfg ;lsg] 3d08 ;fx;“u lyof] .

v]ns'b kl/ifb\ / Sofgdf k|efj hdfP/ a;]sf s]xL kbflwsf/Lx¿n] eg] lqms]6 ljsf;sf nflu cfPsf] cg'bfgdf ¥ofn r'xfpg 5f8]sf lyPgg\ . pgLx¿sf] Pp6} p2]Zo lyof], cg'bfgsf] efuLbf/L aÌnfO{ Ps]8]dL sf7df8f}+d} aGg'k5{ . To;}n] 5fglagsf nflu u7g ePsf] yfkf sfo{;ldltn] of]hgf lsg / s;/L olt nfdf] ;do;Dd cnkq k¥of] eGg]lt/ vf]hlag ug{sf] ;§f kl/ifb\sf] gfddf /x]sf] d"nkfgLsf] hUuf lbgnfO{ cf“vf lrDn]/ l;kmfl/; u¥of] . ljb]zLn] cfˆgf] k|ToIf lgu/fgLdf agfpg nfu]sf] pQm Ps]8]dLdf olt nfdf] ;do;Dd ljjfbdf cNemfP/ s;nfO{ nfe eof], To;sf] vf]hlag x'g'kg]{ cyjf v]ns'b kl/ifb\n] u7g u/]sf] Sofg kbflwsf/L s:tf 5g\ To;sf] s'g} n]vfhf]vf gu/L hUuf lbOPsf] 5 .

lgdf{0ffwLg Ps]8]dL a[xt\ 5 . Ps]8]dLdf cf7j6f g]6 cEof;:yn / Pp6f OG8f]/g]6 x'g]5 . !@ j6f 6km{ / b'O{6f ;]Gy]l6s g]6 cEof;:yn / If]q/If0f cEof;:yn, Dofr:yn, ;]G6/ ljs]6 cEof;:yn / Ps]8]dL Dofr:yn;lxtsf] &) ld6/ Jof; ePsf] Pp6f cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6 d}bfg lgdf{0f x'g]5 . Ps]8]dL v]n dfq xf]Og, ;a} If]qaf6 ;'ljwf–;DkGg x'g] vfsf tof/ kfl/Psf] 5 . Ps]8]dLdf @% hgf v]nf8L a:g] xf]:6n, k|lzIfssf nflu kf“rj6f cfjf; If]qsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . Ps]8]dLdf lkmlhcf]nf]hL, lkmlhcf]y]/fjL / d;fh ;'ljwf;lxtsf] cf}iflw pkrf/sf] Joj:yf, kf}8Lkf]v/L a}7s sIf, k':tsfno, sIff sf]7f;lxtsf] ;'ljwf pknAw x'g]5g\ .

xfn Sofg;“u Pp6} dfq cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] lqms]6 d}bfg 5 . Tof] klg lqe'jg ljZjljBfno;“u lglZrt ;dosf nflu ef8fdf lnPsf] xf] . s'g} klg lqms]6 lkr clwstd !& v]nsf nflu dfq of]Uo 7x5{ . !& v]nkl5 To;nfO{ eTsfP/ gof“ lkr lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . lqljkl/;/sf] pQm lqms]6 d}bfgdf jif]{b]lv cEof; / v]n cfof]hgf dd{t gu/L ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 .

Ps ;do ;f]xL d}bfgnfO{ ef/tLo …hLÚ 6LeLn] k'glg{df{0f ug]{ k|:tfj /fv]sf] lyof] . t/, c;Ifd Sofg kbflwsf/L / sld;gvf]/ v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf ;b:ox¿n] ubf{ pQm k|:tfj To;} t'lxP/ uof] . o;sf] k|ToIf k|df0fsf nflu cem klg To;;“u ;DalGwt kmfOn Sofg cWoIf hos'df/gfy zfxn] cfˆgf] Jofkfl/s sDKn]S; rfOgf 6fpgsf] Pp6f sf]7fdf sf]r]/ /fVg'ePsf] 5 . lqlj / 6LeLaLr s'/f gldn]sf] atfOP klg d}bfg lgdf{0f gx'g'df jf:tljstf cs}{ lyof] .

Sofgsf k|To]s ;b:o sld;glagf Ps sbd klg cl3 ;b}{gg\ . ;a} sfddf sld;g a6'N5g\ / hDaf] Sofg ;ldltsf ;b:oaLr efuzflGt hog]kfn u5{g\ . v]nf8Lsf] vfgf vr{b]lv ydlkg lsGbf;Ddsf] sld;g pgLx¿ lnG5g\ . s'g} ljwfglagf g} v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf] cfzLjf{bdf u7g ePsf] g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3sf] cfo–Jofo s;}nfO{ b]vfpg kb}{g . s;}nfO{ b]vfpg gkg]{ ePsfn] o;sf] lx;fa–lstfa jiff}+{b]lv cnkq 5 . h;nfO{ k};f rflxof] p;n] lems]/ nfg ;Sg] Sofg kbflwsf/LaLr ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . v]nf8LnfO{ ;'Gwf/fglhssf] 6f6 kN6]sf] Pp6f xf]6naf6 pl;g]sf] sfpnL v'jfP/ ;f]N6L xf]6nsf] lan k]z ubf{;d]t s;}nfO{ km/s kb}{g . /fli6«o l6ddf gkl/g] 8/n] v]nf8Lx¿ o; ljifodf r'krfk a:g afWo 5g\ .

blIf0f Pl;ofdf lqms]6 nf]slk|otfnfO{ dWogh/ u/]/ cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6 sfplG;n -cfO{;L;L_ / Pl;ofnL lqms]6 sfplG;nn] g]kfnnfO{ klg ljd'v /fVg rfx]sf] lyPg\ . g]kfnL lqms]6 ljsf;s} nflu k|To]s jif{ cfO{;L;Ln] $% xhf/ / P;L;Ln] %% xhf/ 8n/ g]kfndf nufgL ul//x]sf 5g\ .

Sofgdf ePsf] clgoldtfsf] syf w]/} 5g\ . nfdf] ;dob]lv ldnf]dftf]df efuzflGt hog]kfn ub}{ cfPsf Sofg kbflwsf/LaLr ut j}zfvdf ef/tLo sDkgL /f]8:6f]g g];gn sDkgLn] cfk"lt{ u/]sf] /f]n/;lxtsf] ;fdu|Ldf efuj08f gldn]kl5 clgoldtfsf] l56k'6 36gfx¿ ;fj{hlgs x'g yfn]sf lyP . g]kfndf lqms]6sf] nf]slk|otfsf] kmfObf p7fp“b} Sofg kbfflwsf/Lx¿n] u/]sf] kb / k};fsf] b'?kof]unfO{ /f]Sg] lgsfo /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ c;Ifd dfq ePg, ToxL e|i6 df}h'bf ;ldltnfO{ hUuf lbP/ k'/:s[t ug{ ;kmn eof] .

/fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\df lszf]/axfb'/ l;+x ;b:o–;lrj lgo'Qm ePkl5 pxf“n] ;a}eGbf klxn] g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3 lj36g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . nfdf] ;do;Dd pQm ;ldlt k'gu{7g gu/L pxf“n] cGof}ndf /fVg'eof] . To;kl5 k'/fg} ;ldltsf s]xL Odfgbf/ kbflwsf/L x6fP/ kl5 yKg] u/L ;fxs} cWoIftfdf gof“ ;ldlt u7g ug'{eof] . cem /f]rs t s] eof] eg] ;b:o–;lrj l;+xn] s]xL ;lqmo kbflwsf/LnfO{ kfvf nufpg' / hDaf] ;ldlt u7g ug'{eof] . ce}m klg Sofg ;ldltdf o:tf kbflwsf/L 5g\ h;sf] lqms]6 ljsf;df s'g} of]ubfg g} 5}g .

Sofg :yfkgfsfnb]lv g} ;fx cWoIf x'g''x'G5 . Sofg :yfkgfeGbf w]/}kl5 :yfkgf ePsf >Ln+sg lqms]6 af]8{ / a+unfb]z lqms]6 af]8{sf] cj:yf s:tf] 5 ;xh} bf“Hg ;lsG5 . oBlk ;fx cfk"mnfO{ s;}n] ;xof]u gu/]sfn] of] cj:yf ePsf] ln+8] ts{ cl3 ;fg'{x'G5 . pxf“sf] bfaL 5, of] ;+3sf] g]t[Tj d]/f] xftdf gk/]sf] eP g]kfnL lqms]6sf] cj:yf olQsf] klg x'g] lyPg . d]/f] lghL nufgLdf g]kfn lqms]6 ;+3nfO{ cfO{;L;L / P;L;L;“u ;DaGwg u/fp“ eÌ] 3d08 ;fx;“u 5 .

rf}yf] 6]i6df ef/t ljhoL

d'DaO{ . ef/tdf ;~rflnt $ 6]i6 z[+vnfsf] rf}yf] tyf clGtd 6]i6df ci6«]lnoflj?4 ef/t !# /gn] ljhoL ePsf] 5 . d'DafO{df ;~rfng ePsf] pQm 6]i6 t];|f] lbg z'qmaf/ v]n ;'? x'"bf ef/tLo l6dsf cf]kg/åo jL/]Gb| ;]xjfu / uf}td uDeL/n] qmdzM $ / ! /gsf] l:yltaf6 v]n cufl8 a9]sf lyP . ;]xjfu ! /g / uDeL/ s'g} klg /g ghf]8L ci6]«lnog tLj| ultsf an Un]g Dofu|fn] pgLx¿nfO{ kj]lnogsf] af6f] b]vfPkl5 ef/t ;+s6df k/]sf] lyof] . ef/tLo l6dsf nflu eLeLP; nId0f / ;lrg t]Gb'Ns/n] kf“rf}+ ljs]6sf nflu dxŒjk"0f{ ;fe]mbf/L lgefPkl5 l:ylt ;'lw|Psf] lyof] . l6dsf nflu nId0fn] ^( / ;lrgn] %% /gsf] of]ubfg lbPsf lyP .

ef/tLo l6dsf] g]t[Tj ;dfn]sf /fx'n b|lj8 / df]xDdb s}kmn] klg l6dnfO{ ;'b[9 agfpg dxŒjk"0f{ of]ubfg lbP . b|lj8n] @& tyf s}kmn] @% /gsf] of]ubfg lbPsf lyP . ci6]lnofsf nflu o'jf cn/fpG8/ dfOsn Snfs{n] cfZro{hgs v]n k|bz{g ub}{5, ljs]6 xft kf/] . pgn] dfq ^=@ cf]e/sf] :k]ndf dfq ( /g vlr{g'k¥of] . bf];|f] lbgsf] v]n ;lsbf (( /gn] kl5 k/]sf] ef/t ^*=@ cf]e/ v]Nb} cncfp6 ePsf] lyof] .

! ;o & /gsf] ljho nIo kfPsf] ci6]«lnofn] dfq #)=% cf]e/df cncfp6 x'"b} dfq (# /g hf]8\g ;Sof] . ef/tLo ckm l:kg an/ x/ehg l;+xn] % dxŒjk"0f{ ljs]6 lnPkl5 ci6«]lnof l6d w/fzoL ePsf] xf] . l6dsf nflu x]8]gn] @$ /gsf] of]ubfg lbPsf lyP eg] cGo s'g} klg Aof6\;Dofg lqmhdf hDg ;s]gg\ . $ 6]i6sf] pQm z[+vnfdf o;cl3 g} ci6]«lnofn] sAhf hdfO;s]sf] lyof] . b'j} Olgªdf #–# ljs]6 lnPsf d'/nL sflt{s Dofg ckm b Dofr ag] eg] ci6]«lnofnL Aof6\;Dofg 8]ofldg dfl6{g Dofg ckm b l;l/h 3f]lift eP .

!)cf}+ ;fkmdf $ v]n ylkg]

sf7df8f}+ . >Lns+fdf x'g] cfufdL !)cf}+ ;fkmsf nflu $ v]n yk u/]/ !( v]ndf k|lt:kwf{ x'g] g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . yk ul/Psf $ v]ndf ;fOlsnª, p;", cfr{/L -wg'af“0f_ / h'8f] 5g\ . v]n yk ul/P klg :kwf{ -Oe]G6_ 36fOg] sld6Ln] hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 . Oe]G6 36fpgsf nflu pk;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . pk;ldltdf dflNbE; cf]nlDks sld6Lsf cWoIf hflx/ gl;/ cWoIf x''g'x'G5 eg] e'6fg cf]nlDks sld6Lsf dxf;lrj 8L= s]= If]qL / >Ln+sfsf ;L8L= cf/= Pr= o"= l;Nef ;b:o /xg'ePsf] 5 .

!)cf}+ ;fkmsf nflu tfOSjfGbf]sf] :kwf{ yk ul/P klg s/f“t]df dlxnf :kwf{ x6fOPsf] 5 . g]kfnn] kbs cfzf ug{ ;lsg] pQm v]ndf dlxnf :kwf{ x6fOPsf]df g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Ln] To;sf] lj/f]w u/]sf 5 . pQm Oe]G6 gx6fpg cfof]hs >Ln+sf cf]nlDks sld6LnfO{ cg'/f]wkq n]v]sf] sld6Låf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | ;flxTo ;/f]j/ | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | b]z÷b]zfj/ | k|ltls|of