Kathmandu, Sunday, September 12, 2004,  Bhadra 27, 2061. 

v]ns'b

/fhLgfdf vNtLdf 5 M ;b:o–;lrj l;+x

cGt/f{li6«o v]n ;DaGwsf] ;]t' dflgPsf] g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6L kl5Nnf] ;do;Dd klg ljjfbd'Qm 5}g . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\ / g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] ljjfb ldnfpg b]pjf–;/sf/sf v]ndGqL afns[i0f vf“0fsf] k|of;n] klg xfjf vfPsf] 5 . g]kfnL v]n ljjfb Py]G; cf]nlDksdf 5tf5'Nn eof] . olt;Dd ls g]kfnL 6f]nLsf] g]t[Tj u/]/ Py]G; hfg'ePsf /fv]k ;b:o–;lrj lszf]/axfb'/ l;+xn] v]nf8LnfO{ v]ndf k|lt:kwf{ gu/L kmsf{pg] cj:yf cfPsf] lyof] . ;b:o–;lrj l;+xn] eGg'eof], ?Sdzdz]/sf] å}wrl/qsf] kl/0ffd xf] Tof] . :jb]zdf Pp6f s'/f ug]{ / ljb]zdf uPkl5 cs}{ sfd ug{ bafa lbg] kl/0flt:j?k d}n] v]nf8L TolQs} kmsf{pg'kg]{ l:ylt cfPsf] xf] .’ Py]G; cf]nlDksdf g]kfnsf] k|bz{g, efjL /0fgLlt / ljjfbsf af/]df b]zfGt/sf nflu s'df/ /fptn] lnPsf] cGtjf{tf{ .

) Py]G; cf]nlDksnfO{ /fv]kn] s;/L d"Nof+sg u¥of]] <

– ;du| ?kdf xfd|f] k|bz{g /fd|} g} ePsf] 5 . ;Q/L b]zn] dfq} kbs lht]sf 5g\ . af“sL ;a} b]z ;xefuL dfq eP . xfd|f]h:tf] b]zsf] nflu ;xeflutf dfq} klg uf}/jsf] s'/f xf] . To;df klg /fh]Gb| e08f/Ln] ;fkmsf] /]s8{ g} a]|s u¥of] . sfG5Ldfofn] klg JolQmut /]s8{df ;'wf/ u/]sL l5g\ . To:t}, Pln; >]i7n] klg /fli6«o /]s8{ sfod u/] . gogfsf] dfq 9f8df ;d:of cfPsfn] s]xL ug{ ;lsgg\ . df]6fdf]6L ?kdf d v';L 5', ;Gt'i6 5' .

) ;xeflutfnfO{ dfq sltGh]n uf}/j 7fGg] <

– cf]nlDksdf ;xefuL u/fpg dfq} klg w]/} u[xsfo{ ug'{k5{ . 6]lSgsn, kmfOgflG;on ;a} vfn] ;kf]6{ h'6fpg'k5{ . ;+uLgfnfO{ dfq} SjflnkmfO8 ug{ xfdLn] k|mfG;, hd{g, sf]l/ofdf cEof; u/fOof] cGTodf yfONofG8df cfP/ dfq} pgL 5gf}6 eOg\ . cf]nlDksdf 5gf}6 x'g slt nufgL / >d nfu]sf] o;}af6 ;lhn} a'‰g ;lsG5 . jfON8 sf8{ t lr¶fh:tf] dfq xf] . ;fkmsf] tof/Lsf] nflu xfdL csf]{ dlxgfsf] g} h'l6/x]sf 5F}+ . cf]nlDksdf eGbf klg xfdLnfO{ Pl;og u]daf6 g} kbs Nofpg' 5 . To;sf/0f ce}m w]/} jif{;Dd lagfkbs g} lrQ a'emfpg'k5{ .

) cfpg] csf]{ cf]nlDks;Dd v]nf8Ln] s:tf] ck]Iff /fVg] <

– d}n] cl3 g} eg] of] qmlds ?kdf x'G5 . @))% df xfd|f] ;fkmdf ;xeflutf x'g]5 . @))^ df Pl;og v]n x'g]5 . To;kl5 @))& df csf]{ ;fkm / To;kl5 dfq cf]nlDks x'G5 . o;df xfdL v]nf8Lx¿nfO{ qmlds ?kdf 6«]lgª u/fp“b} n}hfG5f}+ . ;fkm u]ddf /]s8{ /fVg]n] dfq cf]nlDkssf] nIo agfpg'k5{ . v]n ljsf; t'?Gt} kl/0ffd lbg s'/f xf]Og, o;sf] ljsf; qmlds x'"b} hfG5 .

) tkfO{+n] eg] h:tf] v]ns'bdf ;xh jftfj/0f t b]lvPg lg <

– ;xh jftfj/0f ePg eg]/ lehg g} glng] xf] eg] xfdL slxNo} cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}gf}+ .

) b]zsf] k|ltlglwTj u/]/ Py]G; cf]nlDks hfg'ePsf] tkfO{+n] ljb]zLn] a]OHht u/] eGg'eof] lg, s'/f s] xf] <

– cf]nlDks sld6Lsf cWoIf ?Sdzdz]/ /f0ff b'O{–b'O{j6f dGqLHo"sf] cufl8 Pp6f ;Demf}tf ug]{ -hxf“ xfdL b'j}n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5f}+_ / ljb]zdf uP/ ljb]zLn] tof/ kf/]sf] 8s'd]G6df x:tfIf/ u/ eGg] . of] s'/f t eGg]nfO{ g} ;f]Wg'k5{ . Toxf“ dnfO{ wDsL lbP/ x:tfIf/ ug{ nufpg' t lrQ a'‰g] s'/} ePg . ljb]zLn] o; sfuhdf x:tfIf/ gu/] lrkm bL ld;gaf6 x6fp“5' eg]/ wDsL lb"bf klg g]kfnaf6 uPsf ;fyLx¿rflx" r'k nfu]/ a:g' crDds} s'/f 5 . /f0ffx¿n] oxf“ ;Demf}tf ul/;s]kl5 To;}df :6\ofG8 lng ;Sg'kYof]{ . d}n] klg dGqL cGo ;+:yfx¿sf cufl8 o;/L ;Demf}tf u/]sf] 5' . olb Tof] ;Demf}tf gdfGg] xf] eg] cf]nlDks sld6Ldf dxf;lrjsf] d]/f] /fhLgfdf uNtLdf 5 .

) g]kfnL l6d gv]nfO{ lkmtf{ Nofpg'kg]{ jftfj/0f l;h{gf eof] <

– dnfO{ ;/sf/n] l6dnfO{ lnP/ hfg] lhDdf lbPsf] lyof] . pgLx¿n] dnfO{ x6fpg] wDsL lbPkl5 s'/f u¥of}+ . To;df /f0ff cufl8 a9]gg\ . olb pgLx¿n] dnfO{ lrkm bL ld;gaf6 lgsfn]sf] g} eP d g]kfnL l6d lnP/ kms{g ;Sy]+ .

) PGy]G;df ?Sdzdz]/sf] e"ldsf s] /x\of] <

– pxf“ oxf“af6 cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] cWoIf eP/ hfg'ePsf] xf] . xfdL cf]nlDks len]hdf lyof}+ . pxf“n] g} cGt/f{li6«o cf]nlDks sld6L;“u s]–s] ug'{eof] yfxf ePg . olt s'/f :ki6 eof] pxf“ cfÎgf] :jfy{sf nflu b]zsf] a]OHht ug{ ljb]zL;“u ldNg'eof] .

) ljjfb cGTo ug{ /fHodGqL afns[i0f vf“0fsf] klg e"ldsf /x\of] xf]nf lg <

– dnfO{ x:tfIf/ u/ eg]sf] a]nf d}n] d cflwsfl/s xf]Og, dGqLHo" cfp“b} x'g'x'G5 eg] . d}n] clxn] ltdLx¿n] eg]sf] e/df ;xL ug{ ldNb}g, xfd|f] kl/ifb\n] kf; ug'{k5{ eg]sf] lyp“ . kl5 dGqLHo"n] klg o; s'/fdf :6\ofG8 lng'eof] . t/, ?Sdzdz]/ cfÎgf] JolQmut :jfy{sf nflu len]g aGg'eof] .

) ca of] ljjfbn] s:tf] ?k lnG5 <

– of] ljjfb xKtf bzlbgdf 6'ª\Uofpg'k5{ . pgLx¿n] klg !% lbgleq ;'Nemfpg' eg]sf 5g\ . w'|jaxfb'/hL ev{/ aflx/af6 cfpg'ePsf] 5 . ;a} a;]/ 5nkmn ePkl5 ;dfwfg x'G5 .

) tkfO{+n] b]v]sf] ldnglaGb' s] xf] <

– ldnglaGb' klxNo} lg0f{o eO;s]sf] 5"b}5 lg . t/, ?Sdzdz]/h:tf] oxf“ Pp6f lg0f{o ug]{ / ljb]z uPkl5 csf]{ lg0f{odf ;xL ug{ bafa lbPkl5 dfq ljjfb pTkGg ePsf] xf] .

) t/, To;nfO{ cfO{cf];Ln] dfGotf lbPsf] 5}g lg <

– sld6Ldf ePsf pgLx¿ b'O{hgfn] g} ldnfpg'k¥of] . cfO{cf];LnfO{ pgLx¿n] dgfpg'k¥of] . dfGb}g eg] pgLx¿ cfk}+mn] /fhLgfdf lbg'k¥of] . To; :yfgdf xfdL ePsf] eP ljjfb ldnfpg ;S5f}+, ;Sb}g lyof}+ b]vfOlbGYof}+ .

) cGtdf==== <

– v]ns'bsf] ljsf;sf] nflu d]/f] Psbd} ;b\efj 5 . kl/ifb\ cyjf cGo ;+:yf lgldQ dfq} x'g\ cyjf ltgLx¿ j}wflgs 9+un] :yflkt ePsf dfq x'g\ . v]ns'b JolQmTj ljsf;sf nflu klg cTofjZos s'/f xf] . kbs lhTg dfq xf]Og, :j:Yo z/L/ / :j:y dg tof/ ug{sf nflu klg v]ns'b cTofjZos xf] . To;}n] v]ns'bsf] If]qdf ;a} If]qaf6 ;xof]u ug'{k5{ . o;df hgtfnfO{ nf]e b]vfP/ gsf/fTds efjgfnfO{ lal;{P/ ;sf/fTds ?kdf Nofpg'k5{ . d}n] ;a} IF]qaf6 ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fv]sf] 5' .

ldgL ljZjsk ;'?

sf7df8f}+ . OªNofG8df z'qmaf/b]lv ldgL ljZjsksf] ?kdf kl/lrt cfO{;L;L RoflDkoG; 6«kmL rf}yf] ;+:s/0f ;'? ePsf] 5 . ;g\ !((( sf] ljZjskkl5 lqms]6sf] dlGb/ dflgg] n8{; lqms]6 d}bfgdf pb\3f6g v]n cfof]hs OªNofG8 / lhDafa]aLr ePsf] lyof] . rf}yf] ;+:s/0fdf cfOk'u]sf] k|ltof]lutf gf}nf] :j?ksf ;fy v]lnPsf] 5 . o; k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL !^ l6dnfO{ rf/ efudf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 . k|To]s ;d"xsf] ljh]tf 6f]nL ;]ldkmfOgndf k'Ug]5 . cfO{;L;Lsf] Pslbj;Lo jl/otfqmdcg'?k ;d"x ljefhg ul/Psf] xf] .

jiff{n] v]n k|efljt ug]{ ;DefjgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL k|To]s v]nsf nflu j}slNks lbg klg /flvPsf] 5 . olb s'g} v]n jiff{n] k|efljt kf/]df ef]lnkN6 To;nfO{ ToxLaf6 lg/Gt/tf lbOg]5 .

!! nfv %) xhf/ 8n/ k'/:sf/ /x]sf] k|ltof]lutfdf o;k6s cfof]hs OªNofG8, c:6«]lnof, kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf tyf ef/tn] pkflw xft kfg]{ dxŒjfsf+Iff /fv]sf 5g\ . s]xL ;docl3b]lv oL b]zx¿n] cfÎgf] l6dsf o'4:t/sf] tof/L ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ . ljZj RoflDkog c:6«]lnof tyf kmd{df kms]{sf cfof]hs OªNofG8sf] dxŒjfsf+Iff :jfefljs b]lvP klg blIf0f Pl;ofsf lqms]6 x:tL kfls:tfg, ef/t / >Ln+sfsf] r'gf}tL klg sd gx'g] lqms]6 ljZn]ifsx¿ atfp“5g\ . ef/t / kfls:tfg Pp6} ;d"xdf k/]sf] / >Ln+sfn] cfof]hs OªNofG8sf] ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] ;]ldkmfOgnsf] ofqf to ug{ sl7g 5 .

lqms]6sf] ;jf]{Rr ;+:yfg cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6 sfplG;n -cfO{;L;L_ n] k|To]s b'O{ jif{df lqms]6sf sd ljsl;t b]zx¿df lqms]6 ljsf;sf nflu pQm 6«kmLsf] cfof]hgf ub}{cfPsf] lyof] . ;g\ !((* df a+ufb]zaf6 klxnf]k6s cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . To;tfsf j]:6 OlG8h / blIf0f clk|msf kmfOgndf k'u]sf lyP . t/, pkflw blIf0f clk|msfn] xft kf/]sf] lyof] . To;}u/L bf];|f] ;+:s/0f ;g\ @))) df s]Gofdf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . Go'lhNofG8 / ef/tn] kmfOgnsf] ofqf to u/]sf lyP . Go'lhNofG8 ljhoL aGof] . To:t}, t];|f] ;+:s/0f ;g\ @))@ df >Ln+sfn] cfof]hgf u¥of] . ef/t / kfls:tfg kmfOgndf k|j]z u/]sf lyP . jiff{n] kmfOgn v]n k|efljt ePkl5 b'j} l6dnfO{ ;+o'Qm ?kdf ljhoL 3f]lift ul/Psf] lyof] .

;d"x …sÚ

c:6«]lnof, Go'lhNofG8, cd]l/sf

;d"x …vÚ

a+unfb]z, j]:6 OlG8h, blIf0f clk|msf

;d"x …uÚ

ef/t, kfls:tfg, s]Gof

;d"x …3Ú

OªNofG8, >Ln+sf, lhDafa]

ljBfno ;'l6ª ;¥of]

sf7df8f}+ . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jsf] z'ehGdf]T;jsf] cj;/df v]nfOPsf] ;'l6ª v]ndf ljhoL v]nf8Lx¿ /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\sf] jflif{sf]T;jsf] ;dfkg ;df/f]x cfOtaf/ >L % o'j/fhflw/fh kf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 k'/:s[t x'g] ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn ;'l6ª ;+3sf cWoIf lszf]/axfb'/ sfsL{n] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/, >L % gjo'j/fh Xbo]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jsf] z'ehGdf]T;jsf] cj;/df g]kfn ;'l6ª ;+3n] z'qmaf/b]lv cfof]hgf ug]{ eg]sf] cGt/ljBfno ;'l6ª k|ltof]lutf ;/]sf] 5 . k|ltof]lutf #) ut]b]lv x'g]5 .

kf/f cf]nlDksdf klg ljjfb

sf7df8f}+ . ;]K6]Da/ !& b]lv @* ;Dd cfof]hgf x'g] !@cf}+ kf/f cf]nlDks v]ns'bdf klxnf]k6s g]kfnn] ;xeflutf hgfpg] ePsf] 5 . pQm k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnsf] tk{maf6 lgd{nf 1jfnLn] efu lng]l5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o kf/f sld6Låf/f dfGotfk|fKt /fli6«o kf/f v]ns'b ;+3 -PkL;L_ n] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] xf] . g]kfnn] b'O{ hgf v]nf8L k7fpg] cg'dlt k|fKt u/] klg csf{ v]nf8L ch'{g ;fksf]6fsf] eg] Pqm]8];g sf8{ cfOk'u]sfn] pgsf] ;xeflutf clglZrt ag]sf] xf] . lgd{nfn] b[li6ljxLgtk{msf] Ps ;o tyf b'O{ ;o ld6/ :kwf{sf cltl/Qm ;6k'6df klg ;xeflutf hgfpg] l5g\ . lgd{nfsf] cltl/Qm clkml;ontk{m ?k]z k/fh'nL / dfgaxfb'/ nf]Krfg klg Py]G; hfg]5g\ . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf kf/f cf]nlDkssf cWoIf o'j/fh vftLn] cfk"mx¿ / PkL;LaLr cf]nlDksdf efu lng] ;jfndf ;Demf}tf eP klg PkL;Ln] sfo{ gul//x]sf] atfpg'eof] . vftLn] PkL;Ln] sfuhftx¿ n'sfPsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} g]kfn kf/f cf]nlDks sld6Ln] @)%@ ;fnb]lv g} :yfgLo tyf /fli6«o ckfË v]ns'b cfof]hgf ul//x] klg v]ns'baf6 6f9f /x]sf]] PkL;Ln] cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf lnPsf] atfpg'eof] . vftLn] /fli6«o lxtsf] nflu sld6Ln] kl5 sfg'gL af6f] cjnDag ug]{ eP klg clxn] ldn]/ hfg] lg0f{o u/]sf] ;d]t v'nf;f ug'{eof] .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | ;flxTo ;/f]j/ | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | b]z÷b]zfj/ | k|ltls|of