Kathmandu, Sunday, January 23,  2005, Magh 10, 2061. 

;flxTo ;/f]j/

g]kfnu~hb]lv sf“q]mlaxf/;Ddsf] ofqf–@

ljgo /fjn

l5~r'df hfh/sf]6sf] Tof] :yfgLojf;Lsf] cleJolQm ;'g]kl5 dg g} af]lemnf] eP/ cfof] .

s] ;f“Rr} xfd|f] b]zsf] cj:yf Tof] :yfgLojf;Lsf] cleJolQmh:t} ;To xf] < ufp“3/df dfl/Psf 3/sf ;b:ox¿n] cfÎgf] bfh'efO dfl/Psf] / lbbL–alxgL–efph"x¿ ljwjf ePsf] s'/f ug{ aGb]h nufPsf] xf] eg] dfgjclwsf/sf] l9"8f]/f lk6\g]x¿ /fhwfgLdf a;]/ kf“rtf/] xf]6ndf dfgjclwsf/ / uf]i7Lsf] ;]ldgf/ ug'{sf] s] cy{ 5 <

hfh/sf]6sf] Tof] bogLo cj:yf ;'g]/ d l5~r'tk{m nfu]+ . af6f]el/ cg]s t/Ë / ts{x¿ pl7/x] . a'4sf] b]z, lzj / kfj{tLn] kfOnf 6]s]sf] b]z, ;Ltf / e[s'6Ln] hGd lnPsf] b]zdf o:tf] /Qmkft, pTkftx¿ lsg / s]sf nflu eO/x]sf 5g\ < d}n] a'‰g ;s]sf] 5}g . hgtfs} nflu of] ;a} eO/x]sf] xf] eg] hgtfs} 5f]/f5f]/L lsg dfl/O/x]sf 5g\ < hgtfn] b'Mv lsg kfO/x]sf 5g\ < of] k|Zgsf] hjfkm s;n] lbg] < clxn] b]zdf dfG5] gdfl/Psf] va/ ;'Gg kfpg' lj/n}h:tf] 5 . klxn]–klxn] >LnÍfdf dfG5] dfl/Psf] va/ ;'Gbf xfdLnfO{ cfZro{ nfUbYof] . s:tf] b]z xf]nf ;w}+ dfG5] dfl/Psf] dfq va/ ;'Ì'kg]{ . t/, cfh xfd|f] b]zd} dfG5] dfl/Psf] ;dfrf/ ;'Ì'kl//x]sf] 5 . ;fgf] b]zdf o;/L ;w}+ dfG5] d/]sf] va/ ;'Gbf ljb]zLx¿n] s:tf] cg'e"lt unf{g\ < a'4h:tf] zflGtk|]dL JolQmTj hlGdPsf] d'n'sdf czflGtsf] aa08/n] ;+;f/nfO{ g} cfZro{ t'NofO/x]sf] 5 . o:t}–o:t} ts{gfx¿n] dgdf lk/f]Nb} s'g a]nf ;'v]{t k'luof], yfx} ePg .

;'v]{t ;'b"/klZrdsf] Pp6f nf]enfUbf] 7fp“ xf] . e]/L, s0ff{nL / /fKtLsf !% lhNnfnfO{ k|zf;sLo b[li6sf]0fn] x]g{] k|d'v s]Gb| ag]sf] o; lhNnfsf] IF]qkmn @$%! ju{ lsld 5 . of] ;d'b| ;txaf6 !(* ld6/b]lv @#^& ld6/;Dd prfOdf /x]sf] 5 . o; lhNnfsf] pQ/k"j{df dxfef/t z[ª\vnf, blIf0fdf r'/] kj{t k"j{–pQ/b]lv blIf0ftk{m aUb} pQ/af6 blIf0fdf au]sf] s0ff{nL gbL e]/Ldf ;dflxt ePsf] 5 . pQ/k"j{df dxfef/t z[ª\vnf, blIf0fdf r'/] kj{t /x]sf] o; lhNnfsf] clwstd tfkqmd @&=^ l8u|L ;]lN;o;, Go"gtd tfkqmd !$=^ l8u|L ;]lN;o; x'g] ub{5 . oxf“ jflif{s jiff{ !%!!=( ldln;Dd x'g] ub{5 . %) uflj; / Ps gu/kflnsf /x]sf] o; lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd jL/]Gb|gu/ srf}/fsf/sf] e"agf}6df /x]sf] 5 .

oftfoftsf] b[li6n] ;'v]{t–h'Dnf, ;'v]{t–g]kfnu~h, ;'v]{t–b}n]v, ;'v]{t–hfh/sf]6 ;8sn] oxf“sf] oftfoftnfO{ cToGt ;'ud agfPsf] 5 . t/, sltko e"–efu;“u hf]l8g] :yn;Dd ;8s geOlb"bf dfG5]x¿n] sl7gfO ef]Ug'kl//x]sf] 5 . vfBfGg / ofq'afxs xjfO{hxfh / x]lnsf]K6/sf] b[li6n] lqe'jg ljdfg:ynkl5 ;'v]{t ljdfg:yn ;a}eGbf a9L k|of]u x'g] ljdfg:yn xf] . ;'v]{tsf] hg;ª\Vof @&@(%^ /x]sf] 5 . hg;ª\VofnfO{ b[li6ut ubf{ oxf“ ;fsL{, bdfO{, sfdL, du/ / If]qL hfltsf] afx'No /x]sf] 5 . u'?ª, yf¿, g]jf/ tyf cGo hfltsf] ;ª\Vof Hofb} Go"g 5 .

;'v]{tsf] k|fs[lts agf}6nfO{ ljrf/ ubf{ o;sf] gfds/0f ;'v]{t s;/L eof] xf]nf < of] Pp6f lh1f;fsf] ljifo x'g;S5 . jf:tjdf ;'v]{tsf] gfds/0f s;/L eof]– To;df dtdtfGt/x¿ 5g\ .

Psy/Lsf] dt 5– 8f]Nkf lhNnfsf] k"j{ / klZrdL e]uaf6 aUb} cfPsf ;fgLe]/L / 7"nLe]/Laf6 ag]sf] e]/L gbL blIf0f x'"b} klZrddf l;~hf If]qaf6 aUb} cfPsf] s0ff{nL gbLdf ;dflxt eO{ tLglt/af6 o; lhNnfnfO{ gbLx¿ / pQ/tk{m s0ff{nL c~rnsf pRr lxdz[ª\vnfx¿n] o; lhNnfnfO{ eod'Qm agfOlbPsfn] ;'/lIft If]qaf6 …;'/v]tÚ /x]sf] xf] . csf{y/Lsf] dt 5 . o; If]qsf v]tsf u/fx¿df cGoeGbf a9L …l;?Ú a9L x'g] ePsfn] l;?v]t eGbf–eGb} ;'v]{t x'g k'u]sf] xf] . t/, cWofTdjfbLx¿sf] dt eg] clns km/s 5– pgLx¿sf] dtcg';f/ o; If]qleq cfheGbf kf“r ;o jif{ k'/fgf] sf“q]mlaxf/sf] eUgfjz]if / nf6Lsf]OnL lzjdlGb/ /x]sfn] of] ;'/ cyf{t\ b]jtfx¿sf] IF]q /x]sf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfgsf cfwf/df ;'/If]qaf6 ;'v]{t gfds/0f ul/Psf] x'g;Sg] cg'dfg 5 .

;'v]{tsf] gfds/0fsf ljifodf h]–h:tf] dtdtfGt/ b]lvP tfklg tLg} dtx¿ cf–cfÎgf 7fp“df alnof 5g\ . tLg} dtx¿nfO{ OGsf/ ug{ ;lsg] 7fp“ klg 5}g . tLgy/Lsf dt / kl/j]znfO{ ljZn]if0f u/]/ s]nfp“bf ;'v]{tsf] ljz]iftf lgDgadf]lhd /x]sf] b]lvG5 M

!_ af}4sfnLg k|frLg :t"ksf] bz{gLo eUgfjz]if -sf“q]mlaxf/_

@_ uËfdfnf b]ptLaHo}sf] k|l;4 dlGb/

#_ rf/ ;o jif{ k'/fgf] lzj dlGb/

$_ k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tfn] e/Lk"0f{ a'na'n] tfn

%_ k|fs[lts ;'Gb/tf .

;'v]{t dfly g} elgof], of] Pp6f nf]enfUbf] 7fp“ xf] . P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s, k|s[lts ;a} b[li6sf]0fn] o; lhNnfsf] dxŒj 5 . of] lhNnfnfO{ csf]{ zAbdf eÌ] xf] eg] dWoklZrds} uxgf eg] klg x'G5 . ;'v]{tnfO{ dfOg; ul/lbg] xf] eg] ;'b"/klZrd / dWoklZrdIf]q ckfË g} x'G5 . o; If]qsf] dxŒjnfO{ a'e]m/ g} xf]nf, of]hgfsf/x¿n] klg o; If]qsf] ljsf;df w]/} g} hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . t/, hlt ;'v]{tsf] ljsf; x'g'kg]{ xf], Tolt ePsf] 5}g . ;'v]{t lhNnfsf] ;8s ce}m;Dd ghf]l8g' o;sf] Pp6f pbfx/0f xf] . o:tf cGo pbfx/0fx¿ w]/} 5g\ .

qmdzM

k':ts
g]kfnL uhne08f/df gof“ s[lt

g]kfnL ;flxTosf] 9's'6Ldf xfn} Pp6f ;'Gb/ ;[hgfsf] O"6f ylkPsf] 5 . o:tf] ;Tsfo{ u/]sf 5g\ o'jf ;h{s cgdf]ndl0fn] . pgn] uhn /rgf klg ;f“lRrs} gbL lsgf/df pleP/ g} u/]sf x'g\ ls eÌ] efg kfg]{ u/L k':tssf] Gjf/g u/]sf 5g\ .

sljsf ?kdf /fd|} kl/ro agfO;s]sf cgdf]nsf] o; ;“ufnf]df nfdf 5f]6f u/L rf}jGg uhnx? ;dflji6 5g\ . uhn n]vgdf pgn] cfk"mnfO{ dfofk|Lltsf efjx?df dfq ;Lldt g/fvL ;dfhdf ePsf / b]lvPsf lj;+ultx?nfO{ klg rf]l6nf zAbx?df k|xf/ u/]sf 5g\ . d'n's xTof–lx+;f / cftÍsf] rk]6faf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . htftt} ;+qf;k"0f{ df};d 5 . d/]sf / df/]sf] va/ ;'Gg'sf] s'/f dfq xf]Og, cfÎg} lk|ohgx?sf] cfÎg} cf“vfcufl8 g[z+; k|f0fx/0f x'"bf klg r'krfk ;xg' cfhsf] lgolt aGb} uPsf] 5 . cfÎg} s'6Ldf k:g 8/fpg'k/]sf] 5 . cfÎg} dfG5];“u klg tl;{g'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . o:tf] a]nfdf Pp6f ;+j]bgzLn ;|i6fsf] dg gb'Vg] t s'/} ePg .

IftljIft ag]sf] 5 3/ cfhef]ln

/utsf] xf]nL v]N5 zx/ cfhef]ln

nn

d[To' cf]9L ;'t]sf 5g\ x//ft dfG5]x?

89\5 e'mk8L 5fgf]sf] v/ cfhef]ln .

clxn] rf/}lt/ ;+qf;sf] jftfj/0f 5 . sf]xL s;}n] cfÎgf kL8f, Joyf / cefjx? lgw{Ss eGg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . cfÎgf] dgdf nfu]sf] af]Ng] xf]Og ls c?n] h:tf] ;'Gg rfxG5g\ To:tf] af]Ng'kg]{ afWotfx? 5g\ cfh xfd|f kfvf sGb/fdf . ;f]emf;Lwf / lgd'vfsf] a:tLdf Ajf“;f / lu2x?sf] k|j]zn] kfvf sGb/fx? lrTsf/ / /f]bgdo ePsf] 5 . of] jf:tljstfsf] cg'e"lt u/fpg] r]i6f o;/L u/]sf 5g\ —

s;n] ;S5 af]Ng ;To 8/fPsf] ufp“leq

cfÎgf] t:jL/ cfk}+maf6 x/fPsf] ufp“leq

-klxnf] z]/_

slxn] ;S5f} lg8/ e} a:gnfO{ ltdL Toxf“

dfG5] vfg dfG5nfO{ g} r/fPsf] uf“pleq

-clGtd z]/_

;dfhdf ePsf ljs[lt / lj;Ëltsf] cfjfh af]sL e~HofË k'u]sf ;h{s PSsfl; k|]o;Lsf] ofbdf 7f]lSsg k'U5g\ . ldng t Psbd} 5f]6f] x'G5 . ToxL 5f]6f] ldngsf cg]sf}+ ofbx? ;“ufn]/ hLjg lhpg' dfG5]sf] lgolt xf] ;fob . oxL s'/fnfO{ cgdf]ndl0fn] cfÎgf cgdf]n efjgfx? hl8t zAbdf kf]v]sf 5g\ .

kL8fsf] ;fu/ af]sL ;'Sg' /x]5 ;fÌfgL

xfdLn] ;w}+ PSn} g} b'Vg' /x]5 ;fÌfgL .

nn

cj/f]wsf] kvf{n 9fNg'k5{ eGbfeGb}

lgolt;“u xfdLn] em'Sg' /x]5 ;fÌfgL .

;|i6fnfO{ t x/]s 9Ën] cfÎgf ;a} ;[hgfx? plQs} dxŒjsf x'G5g\ g} . of] ;ª\u|xnfO{ kN6fp“b} hf“bf kf7ssf] cfvf“ em§ tflgg]x?dWo]df of] uhn klg k5{ . o; ;ª\u|xsf] csf]{ /fd|f] kIf eg]sf] x/]s k[i7sf] l;/fgdf uhnsf] efj;“u d]n vfg] vfnsf lrqx? s'"lbPsf 5g\ . o;n] klg ;[hgfnfO{ yk cfsif{s agfPsf] 5 .

uhnsf/n] cfÎgf uhnx?nfO{ ax/df n]Vg g;s]sf] ;TonfO{ cfk}+mn] lgw{Ss :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ . ghfgsf] s'/fnfO{ d olt hfGb5', Tolt hfGb5' eg]/ cfsfz–kftfn hf]8\g'eGbf cfk"mn] ghfgsf] s'/fnfO{ o;/L v'nf?kdf :jLsfg'{ ghfg]sf] s'/fnfO{ hflGbg eGg' ef]ln l;Sg] af6f] v'nf /fVg' xf] . ;du|df cgdf]ndl0fsf uhndf s]xL c;fWo} rf]l6nf / af“sL ;fdfGo efjx¿df ;[lht 5g\ . k]ml/, s;}nfO{ ;fdfGo nfu]sf] s'/f s;}nfO{ cf}lw dg klg kg{;S5 . To;}n] cgdf]nsf uhnx?sf] :jfb rfVg ;a} uhnkf/vLx?n] Psk6s pgsf] l;h{gf cfBf]kfGt k9\g}k5{ .

cjflGtsf

k|jf;af6

yfg]Zj/ ;fksf]6f

xfdL lgs} a]/;Dd ;]g gbLsf] lsgf/}–lsgf/ lx"l8/x\of}+ . lxhf] lbgel/sf] /]nofqfsf] ysfg ;lsPs} lyPg . t}klg lnof]gfbf]{ bf leGrLsf kblrx\g kR5\ofO/x\of}+ . Pp6f pT;fx lyof], dgdf n'e ;ª\u|xfnonfO{ glhs}af6 x]g]{ . x'g t k]l/;df ;of}+ o:tf P]ltxfl;s j:t'x¿ 5g\ hf] x]/]/ slxNo} yfls"b}g . xfdL /ftel/ xf]6ndf ;d]t lgbfpg ;s]gf}+ . Tof] cfOlkmn 6fj/ r9\g] pdË, n'e ;ª\u|xfnonfO{ 5'g] pT;fx . To;}n] xfdL lx"l8/x\of}+– ;]g gbLsf] lsgf/}–lsgf/ dfly;Dd . v}, s;/L cfh cfsfz v'nf 5 lxhf] xf]6n vf]Hg] qmddf xfdL lgs}a]/ kfgLn] leHof}+ . xfdL /ftel/ ToxL ;f]lr/x\of}+– sd;]sd cfOlkmn 6fj/sf] 6'Kkf];Dd km/flsnf] u/L k]l/;nfO{ x]g{ ;sf}+ . x'g klg To:t} eof], xfdL cfOlkmn 6fj/sf] 6'Kkf];Dd k'Ubf df};d lgs} ;kmf lyof] . Tof] ;]g gbLsf] lsgf/}df plePsf] of] 6fj/ k"/} k|mfG;nfO{ lrgfpg sfkmL 5 . o;}df t logLx¿n] 3d08 u/]sf 5g\, gq clxn] k]l/; zx/sf k|foM ;8sx¿ elTsPsf 5g\ . kmf]xf]/n] d'Vo / P]ltxfl;s 7fp“sf] ;'Gb/tf k"/} 9flsPsf] 5 eGbf klg x'G5 . t}klg k]l/; Psf]xf]/f] d':sfO/x]sf] 5, x/]s cfuGt'sx¿sf] :jfutdf . tL tf/fgfy zdf{n] b]v]sf] k]l/;sf] d':sfg cfh klg p:t} 5 . xfdLn] cfÎg} cf“vfn] b]Vof}+– k]l/; d':sfO/x]sf] .

6fj/sf] 6'Kkf]df xfdL lgs}a]/ al;/x\of}+ . vf; u/]/ d]/f] hLjgsf] Pp6f k|flKt lyof] Tof] . To;}n] of] k|flKtnfO{ xfdL u'dfpg rfx"b}gYof] . tn emg'{ eg]sf] Tof] jt{dfg ;lsg' lyof] . ;fob k|flKt u'Dg' lyof] . To;sf/0f klg lgs}a]/ tn cf]ln{g dg nfu]g . Tof] c7f/f}+ ztfAbLsf] dxfg\ sfo{ ;f“Rr} g} d]/f] dgel/ a;]sf] lyof] . o:t} nfUYof], cfOlkmn 6fj/sf] 6'Kkf]af6 xfd kmfn]/ cfÎgf] ;dflKtsf] Oltxf; x]l//x' † To;f] t ljz]if1x¿n] of] 6fj/sf] eljio ;lsg} cf“6]sf] eljiojf0fL u/]sf 5g\ . To;}n] klg xf] of] 6fj/sf] 6'Kkf]af6 cf]ln{g dg gnfUg] . 6fj/sf] k]mbaf6} aUg] ;]g gbLsf] gLnf] kfgL p:t} efj's b]lvG5– 6fj/af6 . lgs}a]/;Dd xfdL 6'Kkf]d} al;/x\of+} t/ ;do yf]/} lyof] . k]ml/ Ps}l5gkl5 b'lgof“s} 7"nf] ;ª\u|xfnonfO{ x]g'{ lyof]– hf] ;fob xfd}| k|tLIffdf lyof] . cfOlkmn 6fj/af6 sDtLdf tLg lsnf]ld6/ ;]g gbLsf] lsgf/}–lsgf/ dfly lx"8]kl5 n'e ;ª\u|xfno k'Ug ;lsG5 . To;f] t Tof] b"/L kf/ ug{sf nflu 6\ofS;L, a; / /]nx¿sf] ;'ljwf gePsf] xf]Og . t/, xfdL k}bn lx"l8/x\of}+– af6f]df dg tfÌ] y'k|} s'/fx¿ e]l6P P]ltxfl;s . Tof] cn]Sh]08/ kOG6 la;{g} g;lsg] u/L km/flsnf] aGb} lyof] . vf; u/]/ ko{6sx¿sf nflu of] 7fp“ clt g} /f]df~rs 5 . cn]Sh]08/sf bh{gf}+ k|]dsxfgLx¿ d"lt{x¿df s'"lbPsf 5g\ . ljZje/sf ;of}+ n]vsx¿n] oxL kOG6sf emNemnfp“bf alQd'lGt/ cfÎgf n]v n]v]sf 5g\ . slt lstfax¿ k"/f ePsf 5g\ oxL+, elg;fWo} 5}g . cn]Sh]08/ kOG6sf] 7\ofSs} tnaf6 ;]g gbLdf aUg] dl;gf Jofkfl/s hxfhx¿ / ;lkË /]i6'/]i6x¿ ce}m cfsif{s b]lvG5g\ . xfdLn] lgs}a]/ s'/f ul//x\of}+– Tof] gf/fo0fL gbLsf af/]df, Tof] sf]zL, dxfsfnL / s0ff{nLsf af/]df . Pp6f csf]{ k]l/; aGg ;Sg] lyof] .

w]/}a]/sf] k}bn ofqfkl5 xfdL k]l/;sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] :Sjfo/ k'lu;s]sf lyof}+ . xfdLnfO{ cl3 g} af6f] atfpg] Pshgf k|]mGr a"9fn] eg]sf lyP, æsf]Gs8{ :Sjfo/ k'u]kl5 b]a|]kl§sf] af6f] ;dfTof} eg] n'e -n'e/]_ ;ª\u|xfno k'Ug]5f}+ . t/, dnfO{ yfxf 5, ltdLx¿ w]/}a]/;Dd sf]Gs8{ :Sjfo/d} x/fpg]5f}+ . lsgeg] Toxf“sf] ;'Gb/tf g} To:t} 5 .Æ

;f“Rr} g} tL k|]mGr a"9fn] eg]h:t} sf]Gs8{ :Sjfo/df k'u]kl5 hLjg k"/} /f]lsPh:t} eof] . xfdL nfdf] ;f; tfg]/ Ps} 7fp“df plePsf] pleo} eof}+ . Tof] ljzfn :Sjfo/ Toxf“sf] cfw'lgs ;hfj6, tkfO{+n] sNkgf;Dd ug{ ;Sg'x'Gg– Tof] sf]Gs8{ :Sjfo/sf] ljzfntf . k]|mGr qmflGtsf a]nf bzf}+ nfv k|]mGr ls;fgx¿ of] :Sjfo/df plePsf lyP . /, n'O{ rf}wf}+nfO{ nnsfl//x]sf lyP . To;kl5 b]lv g} n'e ;ª\u|xfno ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu v'nf ePsf] lyof] . xfdL w]/}a]/;Dd ToxL+ a/flnof}+– ;]g gbLsf] kfl/kl§ . plta]n} lgdf{0f ul/Psf] …g];gn P;]DanLÚ ejgnfO{ x]l//x\of}+, Tof] cfk}+mdf Oltxf; xf] k|]mGr qmflGtsf] . rf}wf}+ ztfAbLb]lv g} k|mfG;nfO{ qmflGt cfGbf]ng / ljleÌ o'4x¿n] olt w]/} kvfln;s]sf 5g\ ls ca ;fob s'g} d}nf af“sL /x]sf] 5}g . To;}n] t /fi6«klt ejgx¿df ;d]t ;j{;fwf/0fsf] kx"'r k'u]sf] 5 . clt pdlËt eP/ xfdL gflr/x\of}+– sf]Gs8{ :Sjfo/df . Pshgf j[4 k|]mGr xfdLnfO{ ;f]Wb} lyP, kfnf]{ kmf“;] -s] tkfO{+ k|]mGr efiff af]Ng ;Sg'x'G5 <_ . w]/}a]/;Dd t xfdLn] a'‰b} a'em]gf}+, caf]w afnsh:t} pgnfO{ x]l//x\of}+– Psf]xf]/f] . kl5 pgL c+u|]hLd} k|:t't eP . pgn] g} em:sfP xfdLnfO{ n'e ;ª\u|xfno x]g]{ OR5f /fV5f} eg] t'?Gt} uOxfn, kl5 aGb x'g;S5 . xfdL crfgs xf];df cfPh:t} eof}+ . Tof] sf]Gs8{sf] pdË, oxf“sf] zflGtnfO{ 5f]8]/ xfdL n'elt/ bf}l8of}+ .

cufl8 ljzfn ;ª\u|xfno plePsf] lyof] . tLglt/ 3]l/P/ lgdf{0f ePsf] ;ª\u|xfnosf] aLrd} Pp6f l;;fsf] lk/fld8 agfOPsf] 5, h'g n'esf] d'Vo k|j]zåf/ lyof] .

æHofg} uP klg bf leGrLsf lrqx¿ gx]/L kms{g' x'"b}g,Æ d}n] eg]+ .

s]xL l5gkl5 xfdL Tof] lk/fld8sf] k|j]zåf/af6 leq l5l/;s]sf lyof}+ . cf7 o'/f]sf] l6s6 lnPkl5 aNn leq l5g{ kfOG5 . t/, dd{t x'"b} u/]sfn] ;ª\u|xfnosf s]xL efu aGb ul/Psf /x]5g\ . t}klg ;"rsx¿n] df]gfln;f / bf leGrLsf cGo lrqx¿ x]g{ ;Sg] atfP . dfG5]x¿sf] Tof] e]nnfO{ l5rf]n]/ xfdL lnÎ6df r9\b} lyof}+===.

;Def]uaf6 ;dflwtkm{
d[To';Dd klg yfxf x'"b}g ls ;Def]u s] lyof] †

cf]zf]

xfdL of] dfg]/ a:5f}+ ls xfdL hfGb5f}+, o;}n] h'g pQ/ xfdL lbG5f}+, tL olt d"v{tfk"0f{ x'g] ub{5g\ hlt Tof] :s'ndf lbOPsf] lyof]– aRrfb]lv lnP/ cWoIf;Dd . h] xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5}g, To;sf] pQ/ lbg] sf]l;;l;jfo c¿ sxL+ klg lnP/ hfb}g . k]ml/ of] x'g klg ;S5 lzjsf] wg' s;}Nf] tf]8]sf] 5 ls 5}g . o;af6 hLjgsf] s'g} ulx/f] ;DaGw 5}g . t/, h'g k|Zgsf nflu hLjgsf] w]/} uxg ;DaGw 5, h;sf] cfwf/df ;f/f hLjg ;'Gb/ aG5 of s'¿k aG5, :j:y aG5 of ljlIfKt x'G5 h;sf] cfwf/df hLjgsf] ;f/f ult / lbzf lge{/ 5, tL k|Zgsf ;DaGwdf klg xfdL of] efj b]vfpg] sf]l;; ub{5f}+ ls xfdL hfGb5f}+ . clg k]ml/ h] xfdL pQ/ lbG5f}+, To;}n] atfp“5 ls xfdL slt hfGb5f}+ .

Ps–Ps dfG5]sf] lhGbuL atfO/x]5 ls xfdL lhGbuLsf] ;DaGwdf s]xL klg hFGb}gf}+– cGoyf oltsf] c;kmntf, oltsf] lg/fzf, oltsf] b'Mv, oltsf] lrGtf p

oxL s'/f d ;]S;sf] ;DaGwdf klg tkfO{+nfO{ eGg rfxG5' ls xfdL s]xL klg hfGb}gf}+ . tkfO{+ x}/fg x'g ;Sg'x'G5 . tkfO{+ eGg'x'G5 ls xfdL of] dfGg ;S5f}+ ls O{Zj/sf] af/]df s]xL hfGb}gf}+, cfTdfsf] ;DaGwdf s]xL hfGb}gf}+, t/ xfdL s;/L dfGg ;S5f}+ ls xfdL sfdsf], of}gsf] / ;]S;sf] af/]df s]xL hfGb}gf}+ < k|df0f 5– xfd|f ;Gtfg pTkfbg ePsf 5g\, kTgL l5g\– xfdLnfO{ ;]S;sf] af/]df yfxf 5}g .

t/, d tkfO{+x¿nfO{ lgj]bg ug{ rfxG5' ls of] sl7g ljifo xf] t/ o;nfO{ a'‰g' h?/L 5 . tkfO{+ ;]S;sf] cg'ejaf6 u'lh|g'ePsf] xf]nf . t/, ;]S;sf] af/]df tkfO{+n] olQ hfGg'ePsf] 5 hlt Pp6f ;fgf] aRrfn] hfGb5 . Tof] eGbf a9L s]xL klg hfGGf'x'Ì . cg'ejaf6 u'lh|g' hfGgsf nflu kof{Kt 5}g .

Ps JolQm sf/ rnfp“b5 . p;n] sf/ rnfpg hfg]sf] 5 / x'g;S5 xhf/f}+ dfOn sf/ rnfP/ pm cfPsf] xf];\, t/ o;sf] s'g} cy{ x'"b}g ls pm sf/leqsf] oGq / d]l;g clg To;sf] Joj:yfsf] sfd ug]{ 9Ësf] af/]df s]xL hfGb5 . p;n] eGg ;S5 ls d xhf/ dfOn sf/ rnfP/ cfPsf] 5'– dnfO{ yfxf 5}g sf/sf] af/]df < t/, sf/ rnfpg' Ps ;txL s'/f xf] / sf/sf] k;/f cfGtl/s Joj:yfnfO{ hfGg' laNs'n bf];|f] s'/f xf] .

Ps JolQm a6g bafp“b5 / aQL aNb5 . pQm JolQm eGg ;Sb5 ls d lah'nLsf] ;DaGwdf ;ayf]s hfGb5' . lsgls d a6g bafp“5' / lah'nL aNb5, a6g bafp“5' lah'nL lgE5 . d}n] xhf/rf]l6 lah'nL afn]+ / lgefp“, To;}n] lah'nLsf] af/]df d ;a hfGb5' . xfdL eÌ]5f}+ ls Tof] kfun xf] . a6g bafP/ lah'nL afNg / lgefpg Ps aRrf klg ;Sb5 . o;sf] nflu lah'nLsf] 1fgsf] s'g} h?/t 5}g .

aRrf h;n] klg hGdfpg ;Sb5g\ . ;]S;nfO{ a'‰g';“u o;sf] s'g} ;DaGw 5}g . ljjfx h;n] klg ug{ ;Sb5 . kz'n] klg aRrf k}bf u/]sf 5g\, t/ pgLx¿ ;]S;sf] ;DaGwdf s]xL hfGb5g\, of] e|ddf kg'{sf] s'g} sf/0f 5}g . ;To t of] xf] ls ;]S;sf] s'g} lj1fg ljsl;t ePsf] 5}g, ;]S;sf] s'g} zf:q 7Ls;“u ljsl;t x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . lsgls x/]s JolQm of] dfGb5 ls d ;ayf]s hfGb5' † zf:qsf] s] h?/L 5 / < lj1fg lsg rflxof] <

d tkfO{+nfO{ eGb5' ls of] eGbf a9L b'ef{Uosf] c¿ s'g} ljifo x'g ;Sb}g, lsgls h'g lbg ;]S;sf] k"/f zf:q / k"/f lj1fg ljsl;t x'G5, Tof] lbg xfdL laNs'n gof“ k|sf/sf dflg; k}bf ug{ ;Sb5f}+ . k]ml/ of] s'¿k / ckfË dg'iotf k}bf ug'{ s'g} h?/L 5}g . ?U0f / qmGbgdo pbf; JolQm k}bf ug'{ s'g} h?/L 5}g . of] kfk / ck/fwn] el/Psf] ;GtfgnfO{ hGd lbg'sf] s'g} cfjZostf 5}g .

t/, xfdLnfO{ s]xL klg yfxf 5}g † xfdL s]jn a6g bafpg / lgefpg hfGb5f}+ . o;}af6 xfdLn] ;D‰of}+ ls xfdLn] lah'nLsf] af/]df hfgsf/ eof}+ . ;]S;sf] ;DaGwdf k"/f lhGbuL latfPkl5 klg dFG5]n] olt dfq hfGb5 ls a6g bafpg / lgefpg, of] eGbf a9\tf s]xL hfGb}g . xfdL ;a hfGb5f}+ eGg] s]jn e|d dfq xf] . To;}n] o; ;DaGwdf s'g} zf]w, s'g} vf]h, s'g} ljrf/, s'g} lrGtgsf] s'g} pkfo 5}g . /, oxL e|dsf sf/0f xfdL ;a hfGb5f+}, xfdL s;};“u g s'g} s'/f ub{5f}+, g ljrf/ ub{5f}+, g ;f]R5f}+ † lsgls ha ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 eg] h?/t s] 5 <

d tkfO{+nfO{ eÌ rfxG5' ls hLjgdf / hutdf ;]S;eGbf 7"nf] g s'g} /x:o 5 / g s'g} u'Kt / ulx/f] s'/f 5 .

clxn] xfdLn] c0f'sf] cGj]if0f u/]sf 5f}+ . h'g lbg xfdL ;]S;sf] c0f'nfO{ klg ;Dk"0f{ ¿kdf hfGg ;S5f}+, Tof] lbg dg'io hflt 1fgsf] Ps laNs'n gof“ hutdf k|j]z ug]{5 . clxn] xfdLn] kbfy{sf] yf]/ax't vf]hlag u/]sf 5f}+ / ;+;f/ sxf“af6 sxf“ k'Uof] . h'g lbg xfdL r]tgfsf] k|lqmof / u'Kt /x:o hfGg]5f}+ Tof] lbg dg'ionfO{ sxf“af6 sxf“ k'¥ofpg ;S5f}+, o;nfO{ cfh eGg sl7g 5 . t/, Pp6f s'/f lglZrt eGGf ;lsG5 ls sfdsf] zlQm / sfdsf] k|lqmof hLjg / hutdf ;jf{lws ;x:ok"0f{, ;jf{lws ulx/f], ;aeGbf Hofbf d"Nojfg\ ljifo xf] / To; ;DaGwdf xfdL laNs'n r'krfk 5f}+ . h] ;jf{lws d"Nojfg\ xf] To; ;DaGwdf s'g} klg s'/f eGg ;ls"b}g † dfG5] hLjge/ ;Def]uaf6 u'lh|G5 / cGTo;Dd klg hfGg kfp“b}g ls ;Def]u s] lyof] .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | v]ns'b | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | k|ltls|of