Kathmandu, Sunday, January 30, 2005,  Magh 17, 2061. 

v]ns'b

ljjfbsf] klxnf] sf]kefhg u'G6/ nf+u]

g]kfnL Pyn]l6S; k|lzIfsx?nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg g]kfn cfpg'ePsf sfN;{ u'G6/ nf+u] clxn] ljjfbdf k/]sf 5g\ . g]kfn Pyn]l6S; v]nsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/ ug]{ p2]Zon] hd{g ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf g]kfn cfpg'ePsf k|lzIfs nf+u]n] Pyn]l6s; ;+3nfO{ afOkf; u/]/ sfd u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOsf] 5 . pgnfO{ lkmtf{ k7fP/ of]hgfrflx" /fVg ;+3sf] k6s–k6s a}7s;d]t a;]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

pgnfO{ lkmtf{ k7fpgs} nflu ut z'qmaf/ xf]6n dfsf]{kf]nf]df ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] a}7s a;]sf] lyof] . …cWoIf ?Sdzdz]/ /f0ffsf] cg'kl:yltdf s'g} lg0f{o x'g ;s]g,Ú ;xefuL Ps ;b:on] atfP . cWoIf /f0ffsf] cg'kl:ylt eP klg nf+u]nfO{ lkmtf{ k7fpg'eGbf klg ldn]/ hfg] lg0f{o ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

k|lzIfs nf+u]n] Pyn]l6S; ;+3;"u ;dGjo gu/L /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\;"u ldn]/ cfk"mv';L u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . nf+u]n] k|lzIfs k|lzIf0f sfo{qmddf ;+3;"u ;dGjo gu/], of]hgf cfly{s ckf/bzL{ /x]sf];d]t cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . g]kfnL k|lzIfsnfO{ ;Gt'li6 kfg{ g;s]sf], of]hgfn] v]ns'b kl/ifb\nfO{ yk cfly{s ef/ kf/]sf] ;d]t hgfOPsf] 5 .

…kf“r ;o:t/Lo k|lzIfs pTkfbg ug]{ of]hgfcg';f/ g]kfn cf]nlDks sld6Lsf] cfu|xdf hd{g ;/sf/n] lbPsf] ;xof]u b'¿kof]u x'g nfu]sfn] xfdLn] nf+u]sf] cfjZostf gb]v]sf] xf],Ú ;+3sf Ps jl/i7 ;b:on] b]zfGt/nfO{ eg] . pxf“sf cg';f/ of] of]hgf b'O{ b]zsf] ;DaGw lj:tf/sf nflu dfq NofOPsf] xf]Og, g]kfnL Pyn]l6S; k|lzIfssf] pTkfbg / v]n lj:tf/sf nflu NofOPsf] xf] .

bL3{sfnLg of]hgf ePsfn] t'?Gt} k|ltkmn lbg g;s]sf] Ps k|lzIfsn] atfP . t/, slt jif{df k|ltkmn cfp“5 eGg] of]hgfdf x'g'k5{ . k|lzIfsx¿nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg] sfd w]/} sl7g xf], To;}n] clxn] d"NofÍg ug]{ a]nf ePsf] 5}g . ljb]zaf6 cfPsf] o:tf] of]hgfx¿nfO{ cfk;L ;dGjo u/]/ ;b'kof]u ug{ ;Sg' g} a'l4dfgL x'g]5 . ljb]zaf6 cfPsf o:tf k|lzIfsnfO{ a]OHhtLk"0f{ tl/sfn] k7fpg' xfd|f] a'l4dfgL x'g]5}g . …pgnfO{ klg k'm6an k|lzIfs xf]Unu/ cf]e/Dofg h:t} cfÎgf] sfo{sfn ;kmntfk"j{s ;Sg lbg'k5{Ú– tL k|lzIfssf egfO lyof] .

g]kfn cfpg'cl3 nf+u]n] rLg, OG8f]g]l;of / yfONofG8df k|lzIfssf ¿kdf nfdf] ;do latfpg'ePsf] 5 . nf+u] hxf“ uP klg ljjfbf:kb / Psnsf6] :jefj ePsf] hfgsf/x¿ atfp“5g\ . g]kfn pgsf] rf}yf] sfo{sfn xf], pgsf] :jefj ljsf;f]Gd'v b]z dfq ;'xfp“bf] x'g] u/]sf] atfOG5 . pgsf] Jojxf/af6 ?Sdzdz]/ /f0ff klxn] g} kl/lrt lyP, tyflk Pyn]l6S; dxf;lrj /lj /fhsl0f{sf/sf] ljz]if cfu|xdf nf+u]nfO{ g]kfn NofOPsf] atfOG5 .

clxn]sf] Pyn]l6S; v]n g} z"Go ePsf] cj:yfdf k|lzIfsnfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg'eGbf klg k|ltof]lutf x'g cfjZos ePsf] atfOG5 . ;]gf / k|x/Lsf Snaafx]s aflx/af6 cfpg] Pyn]l6S; v]nf8L z"Go 5 . clxn] ;]gfn] lqe'jg Sna vf/]h u/]kl5 k|x/Lsf dfq v]nf8L 5g\, To;df klg nfdf] / 5f]6f] bf}8sf . Pyn]l6S;sf cGo v]nf8Lx¿ nueu ;lsPsf 5g\, To;}n] cf7f}+ ;fkmdf g]kfnn] bf}8, Hofleny|f]afx]s cGo v]ndf ;xeflutf hgfPsf] lyPg .

Pyn]l6S;df g]kfnsf cj:yf s:tf] 5 eg]/ x]g{ ;g\ @))$ sf] Pl;og Pyn]l6S;n] lgsfn]sf] /]ªlsª kof{Kt x'G5 . Pyn]l6S;sf $* Oe]G6df ljut $ jif{b]lv Pshgf klg g]kfnL v]nf8Lsf] gfd ;dfj]z 5}g . ;o ld6/ bf}8df ;o hgfsf] gfd x'g] pQm /]ªlsªdf g]kfnL v]nf8Lsf] gfd ;dfj]z gx'g'n] g]kfnsf] l:ylt k|l:6G5 . t/, kl5Nnf]k6s kf“r xhf/ ld6/ bf}8df /fh]Gb| e08f/Lsf] gfd ;dfj]z 5 .

@)%& ;fnb]lv /fli6«o v]ns'b x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . cem Pyn]l6S;sf k|ltof]lutf guGo ¿kdf eO/x]sf] cj:yfdf cfk;df ljjfbdf clNemg'eGbf lhNnf–lhNnfsf v]nf8L ;lqmo u/fP/ k|ltof]lutf u/fpg' xf] . clwsf+z g]kfnL k|lzIfsx¿ sd lzlIft /x]sf] cj:yfdf ljb]zL k|lzIfsn] k|lzIf0f TolQ k|efjsf/L gePsf] atfpg yflnPsf] 5 . %) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf /x]sf Pyn]l6S; k|lzIfs clxn] v]ns'b kl/ifb\nfO{ ef/dfq eO/x]sf atfOG5 .

nf+u]nfO{ dg gk/fpg]x¿ eG5g\– cfÎgf] k|lzIf0fdfq of]Uo ePsf] 3d08 pgnfO{ 5 . cfk"mnfO{ dg gk/]sf] JolQm pgsf] k|lzIf0fdf hlxn] k]mn x'G5g\ . /fh]Gb| e08f/Lsf] k|lzIfs k'ik/fh cf]emf To;sf] k|ToIf pbfx/0f x'g\ . pgsf] k|lzIf0f ;dodf ga'e]msf] s'/f ;f]Wg kfO"b}g . g]kfnsf clwsf+z k|lzIfsx¿ ef/tsf] kl6ofnfaf6 k|lzlIft 5g\, nf+u] To;nfO{ dfGotf lbg] kIfdf x'g'x'Gg . Tof]eGbf a? pgsf] b'O{xKt] k|lzIf0f :t/Lo x'g] 3d08 pgnfO{ 5 .

pgnfO{ k|z+;f ug]{x¿ eG5g\– pgsf] k|lzIf0f j}1flgs / pkof]uL l;4 5 . h:tf];'s} kl/l:ylt eP klg g]kfnL k|lzIf0f pTkfbgsf nflu pgL g]kfnsf] kf“r} ljsf; If]qdf k'u]/ To;sf] cWoog ul//x]sf 5g\ . pgL gof“ k|ljlwaf6 g]kfnsf] v]n ljsf;df cxf]/fq vl6/x]sf 5g\ .

l/gfsf] t]SjfGbf]k|lt nufj

tLg sIffdf cWoog ubf{–ub}{ t]SjfGbf] v]ndf k|j]z u/]sL l/gf /fO{ zfob k|ltefzfnL dlxnf v]nf8LdWo]d} kl5{g\ . lgDgjuL{o kl/jf/df hGd]/ klg cfÎgf] k|ltefsf sf/0f k|lzIfs u'? tyf cleefjssf] k|]/0ff clg ;xof]usf sf/0f cfkm" t]SjfGbf] v]nd} ;dlk{t x'g] k|lta4tf JoQm ul5{g\ . zf/bf dfljdf sIff # df k9\bf–k9\b} k|lzIfs cg'ofh uf}tdsf] ljif]z ;xof]udf pgn] cfÎgf] IfdtfnfO{ k|sfzdf Nofpg] cj;/ kfPsL x'g\ . v]ns'bsf ;fy;fy} k9fOdf klg cfk"mnfO{ plQs} ;an agfp“b} eljiodf Ps bIf v]nf8L aGg] tyf cGt/f{li6«o ¿kd} cfkm"nfO{ :yflkt u/fpg] pgsf] rfxgfnfO{ kl/jf/n] klg plQs} ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf] pgL atfp“l5g\ . hLljsf]kfh{gsf nflu pgsf lktf 3/sf] /Ë/f]ugsf] sfd u5{g\ eg] ToxL sdfOaf6 pgsf] ^ hgfsf] kl/jfl/s u'hf/f h]gt]g rn]sf] 5 . zfob k|ltefzfnL JolQm g} cefjsf] e'd/Ldf k5{g\ / cfÎgf] Ifdtf k|:t't ug{ s;}sf] ;xof]usf] ck]Iff u5{g\ . pgdf klg oxL s'/f rl/tfy{ ePsf] 5 . cfkm" k9fOsf ;fy} v]n If]qdf pT;flxt gePsf] eP oxL cfly{s cj:yfdf /x]/ lghL ljBfnodf k9\g] wf]sf] zfob} k"/f x'GYof] xf]nf– pgL atfp“l5g\ . clxn] pgL l;gfdËnl:yt a|'slkmN8 pRr dfljdf sIff ;ftdf lgMz'Ns cWoog/t l5g\ . pgL kl/jf/sf ;b:odWo] ;a}eGbf sfG5L x'g\ . g[To, ;ËLt, v]ns'bnufotsf ljwfdf ljz]if cle?lr /fVg] l/gf ljZj t]SjfGbf] Ps]8]dL -s'lsag_ af6 cflwsfl/s ¿kdf ev{/} …!% jif{d'lg pd]/ ;d"xdf ANofs a]N6 -k'd 8fg_ k|fKt ug]{ g]kfnsf yf]/} dlxnf v]nf8LdWo] ulglG5g\ . clvn g]kfn t]SjfGbf] ;+3 -PG6f_ cfa4 kz'klt t]SjfGbf] 8f]gfªaf6 t]SjfGbf] v]Ng ;'? u/]sL l/gfn] nlntk'/ lhNnf:t/Lo tyf k|yd k|hftflGqs sk /fi6«JofkL t]SjfGbf] k|ltof]lutfdf låtLo :yfg xfl;n ul/;s]sL l5g\ . ;DejtM t]SjfGbf] k|bz{g v]ndf g]kfns} dlxnf v]nf8LdWo] l/gf pTs[i6 v]nf8Lsf ¿kdf cu|k+lQmdf cfp“l5g\ . nugzLntf clg s8f k|lzIf0fsf] bf}/fgdf pgL;"u :kfOl/Ë -d'sflanf_ ug{ k'?if v]nf8Lx¿ klg Psk6s ;f]Rg afWo x'g] pgsf k|lzIfs uf}td atfpg'x'G5 . ljkGg cfly{s cj:yfsf sf/0f pgsf] k9fOdf ;xof]u k'¥ofp“b} ;f]xL ljBfnosL ;xfos k|wfgfWoflksf lagf >]i7 tyf lzlIfsf rGbf yfkfn] k'¥ofPsf] ;xof]uk|lt s[t1tf JoQm ul5{g\ . v]ns'b cfk}+mdf cg'zf;g xf], v]ns'b zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s ljsf;sf ;fy} cg'zfl;t, g}ltsjfg\, Odfgbf/ Pj+ zfnLg JolQmTj ljsf; ug]{ s8L /x]sf] atfpg] l/gf g]kfnsf] uf}/j aGg ;lS5g\ . v]ns'bsf dfWodaf6 g]kfnsf] 5ljnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o :t/df k'¥ofpg] cfÎgf] OR5f /x]sf] atfpg] l/gf cfk\mgf ;dsIfLx¿nfO{ klg t]SjfGbf] v]ndf k|j]z u/L zf/Ll/s tyf dfgl;s ¿kdf ;an /xg k|]l/t ul5{g\ . eljiodf oxL If]qaf6 cGt/f{li6«o hut\df ;DkGg x'g] t]SjfGbf] k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL x'g clxn]af6} s8f k|lzIf0fdf h'6]sL l5g\ / g]kfnnfO{ cf]nlDksdf kbs lbnfpg] / g]kfnsf] csL{ ;ËLgf j}B ag]/ b]vfpg] p2]Zo /x]sf] atfp“l5g\ . sfdgf u/f}+, pgsf] ofqf ;kmn xf];\ / g]kfn csf]{ k|ltefjfg\ v]nf8Låf/f ;'zf]let klg .

uf]h'l/of] s/f“t]sf] k|ult

uf]h'l/of] g]kfndf lhNnf, pkTosf /fli6«o :t/Lo cfdGq0f cGt/f{li6«o Sna:t/Lo cGt/f{li6«o cflb k|ltof]lutfx¿ ;~rfng ePsf 5g\ . o;}u/L utjif{ ef/tsf] r]GgfO{df blIf0f Pl;ofnL uf]h'–¥o' s/f“t] k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnsf pNn]vgLo ;xeflutf /xL !# :j0f{ & /ht / ! sf:o kbs k|fKt u/]sf] lyof] . xfn} ef/tsf] hD;]bk'/df ePsf] cGt/f{li6«o uf]h'¥o' s/f“t] k|ltof]lutfdf ;d]t !* :j0f{ !! /ht / % sf:o kbs;lxtsf] RoflDkog;Lk 6«kmL k|fKt u/L ljb]zL e"lddf g]kfnL em08f kmx/fpg ;kmn /x\of] . utjif{ dn]l;ofdf ! dlxg] ljz]if k|lzIf0fsf nflu @ g]kfnL v]nf8Lx¿ k7fOPsf] lyof] . o;}u/L b]zsf ljleGg lhNnfx¿df o; v]nsf ljsf; / lj:tf/sf nflu ;+3af6 ;Sbf] k|of;x¿ /x]sf 5g\ . ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGwlj:tf/df klg pNn]vgLo pknlAw xfl;n ul/;s]sf] 5 . To;s} kmn:j¿k oxL hgj/L ^ b]lv !) ;Dd l;Ëfk'/df cfof]lht Pl;of uf]h'l/of s/f“t] dxf;+3sf] :yfkgf ;Gbe{df g]kfnaf6 ;xefuL ;+3sf cWoIf ;Ltf/fd s"8]n dxf;lrj tyf k|d'v k|lzIfs aLcf/ldq / sf]iffWoIf hf]u/Tg u8\u];d]tsf] ;xeflutfn] o; v]ndf cem g]kfnsf] 5lj cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf j[l4 eO{ g]kfnsf k|d'v k|lzIfs aLcf/ldqnfO{ Pl;of uf]h'¥o s/f“t] dxf;+3sf] dxf;lrj / cWoIf ;Ltf/fd sF8]nnfO{ sfo{;ldltsf] ;b:odf dgf]gog ul/Psf] 5 . w]/}cufl8sf] k|of;kl5 xfn}dfq ljZje/sf uf]h'l/of] s/f“t]x¿n] ljZj dxf;+3 / ;f]cGtu{tsf] % dxfb]zsf dxf;+3x¿sf] wdfwd u7g eO/x]sf 5g\ . oL dxf;+3x¿ ljZj s/f“t] dxf;+3 / cGt/f{li6«o cf]nlDks sld6Lx¿;"u cfa4 /xg] ut laxLaf/ ;+3n] cfof]hgf u/]sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf hfgsf/L u/fOof] .

Pl;ofsf !) b]zsf k|ltlglwx¿ e]nf /x]sf] l;Ëfk'/sf] e]nfn] cWoIfsf] rog u|f08 df:6/ cf7f}+ 8fg k|fKt l;Ëfk'/sf cfnljg tfg pnnL pkfWoIfdf dn]l;ofsf u|f08 df:6/ cf7f}+ 8fg k|fKt s] cfgGyfgsf] rog ePsf] eg] dxf;+3sf] clt dxŒjk"0f{ kb dxf;lrjdf g]kfnsf kf“rf}+ 8fg k|fKt k|d'v k|lzIfs aLcf/ldqnfO{ dgf]gog ul/Psf] 5, h'g kb g]kfnn] Pl;ofdf k|fKt u/]sf] 5 . xfn Pl;ofsf @& /fi6«x¿;"u ;Dks{ / ;xdlt lnO;s]sf] o; Pl;og dxf;+3n] k|yd Pl;of l;lgo/ uf]h'¥of s/f“t] k|ltof]lhtf dn]l;ofsf] Okf] zx/df cfp“bf cS6'a/df ;~rfng ug]{ lg0f{o;d]t u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

;|f]ts]Gb| :tl/o v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf k|f/De

nDsL . lhNnf lzIff sfof{no s}nfnLcGtu{t c?0ff]bo dflj v}/Lkmf“6f ;|f]ts]Gb|sf] jflif{s sfo{qmdcg';f/ k|To]s jif{ zxLb lbj;sf cj;/df cfof]hgf ul/g] cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk v]ns'b k|ltof]lutf z'qmaf/b]lv afnsNof0f k|flj alnof–*, e'?jf, s}nfnLsf] v]n d}bfgdf ;'? ePsf] 5 . alnof uflj;sf jof]j[4 ;dfh;]jL tyf lzIffk|]dL dof/fd pkfWofosf] k|d'v cltYo tyf ;|f]ts]Gb| k|wfgfWofks wgaxfb'/ zfxLsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf cfof]lht ljBfno afnsNof0f k|flj e'?jfsf k|wfgfWofks Pj+ sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ¿knnf Gof}kfg]n] :jfut dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf v}/Lkmf“6f ;|f]ts]Gb|sf ;|f]tJolQm huGgfy P]/, lzIfs ;'/]zfgGb e§, cleefjs zflnu|fd k'8f;}gLnufotsf jQmfx¿n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

z'qmaf/ ePsf] pb\3f6g v]n ;6km'6 k|ltof]lutfdf 5fqtk{m c?0ff]bo dflj v}/Lkmf“6sf 1fgaxfb'/ rf}w/L, /fli6«o lgdflj ky/}ofsf c?0ff]bo dfly v}/Lkmf“6sf 1fgaxfb'/ rf}w/L, /fli6«o lgdflj ky/}ofsf clzif rf}w/L, /fli6«o dflj aNrf}/sf uDeL/ ljs tyf 5fqftkm{ /fli6«o lgdflj ky/}ofsL nIdL aos, c?0ff]bo dflj v}/Lkmf“6fsL rGb|f rf}w/L / sflnsf dflj e'¿kfsL ;Ltf rf}w/Ln] qmdzM k|yd, låtLo / t[tLo :yfg k|fKt u/]sf lyP . To;}u/L z'qmaf/ g} ePsf] HoflAnª y|f] k|ltof]lutfdf 5fqtkm{ c?0ff]bo dflj v}/Lkmf“6fsf 1fgaxfb'/ rf}w/L, cfbz{ gd'gf dfljsf nf]s]Gb| /fjn, /fli6«o dfljsf åfl/sf pkfWofo tyf 5fqftkm{ v}/Lkmf“6fsL rGb|f rf}w/L, sflnsf dflj e'?jfsL zflGt rf}w/L / /fli6«o lgdflj cd/fjtLsL lxdfgL a'9fyf]sLn] qmdzM k|yd, låtLo / t[tLo :yfg k|fKt u/]sf lyP . z'qmaf/b]lv ;~rfng ePsf] pQm k|ltof]lutf sl/a Ps ;ftf;Dd ;~rfng x'g] / k|ltof]lutf v}/Lkmf“6f ;|f]ts]Gb|cGtu{tsf @$ j6f ljBfnosf sl/a Ps xhf/ ljBfyL{n] ljleGg v]ndf k|lt:kwf{ ug]{5g\ .

klxnf] kfgf | ;dfrf/ | dgf]/~hg | ;Dkfblso . cy{tGq | cg'ej÷cGtjftf{ | ;flxTo ;/f]j/ | ljrf/÷laZn]if0f | b]z÷b]zfj/ | k|ltls|of